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Homologous Table

This document lists alkyne, alcohol, and aldehyde compounds with increasing numbers of carbons in their chains from 1 to 10 carbons. For each carbon chain length, the document provides the systematic name of the compound and its molecular structure.

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Romalyn Galingan
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98 views

Homologous Table

This document lists alkyne, alcohol, and aldehyde compounds with increasing numbers of carbons in their chains from 1 to 10 carbons. For each carbon chain length, the document provides the systematic name of the compound and its molecular structure.

Uploaded by

Romalyn Galingan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Number carbons in chain

ALKYNE
ALCOHOL
ALDEHYDE

methanol (CH3OH)

CH3OH

formaldehyde (CH2O)

HCOH

ethyne (C2H2)

CHCH

ethanol (C2H5OH)

CH3CH2OH

ethanal (C2H4O)

CH3COH

propyne (C3H4)

CH3CCH

propanol (C3H7OH)

CH3CH2CH2OH

propanal (C3H6O)

CH3CH2COH

butyne (C4H6)

CH3CH2CCH

butanol (C4H9OH)

CH3CH2CH2CH2OH

butanal (C4H8O)

CH3CH2CH2COH

pentyne (C5H8)

CH3CH2CH2CCH

pentanol (C5H11OH)

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2OH

pentanal (C5H10O)

CH3CH2CH2CH2COH

hexyne (C6H10)

CH3CH2CH2CH2CCH

hexanol (C6H13OH)

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2OH

hexanal (C6H12O)

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2COH

heptyne (C7H12)

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CCH

heptanol (C7H15OH)

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2OH

heptanal (C7H14O)

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2COH

octyne (C8H14)

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CCH

octanol (C8H17OH)

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2OH

octanal (C8H16O)

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2COH

nonyne (C9H16)

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CCH

nonanol (C9H19OH)

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2OH

nonanal (C9H18O)

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2COH

10

decyne (C10H18)

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CCH

decanol (C10H21OH)

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2OH

decanal (C10H20O)

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2COH

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