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CFA Level I 1st Mock Exam
June, 2016
Revision 1

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

FinQuiz.com 1st Mock Exam 2016 (AM Session)

Questions

Topic

Minutes

1-18

Ethical and Professional Standards

27

19-32

Quantitative Methods

21

33-44

Economics

18

45-68

Financial Reporting and Analysis

36

69-76

Corporate Finance

12

77-88

Equity Investments

18

89-94

Derivative Investments

95-106

Fixed Income Investments

18

107-112

Alternative Investments

113-120

Portfolio Management

12

Total

180

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

Questions 1 through 18 relate to Ethical and Professional Standards

1.

According to Standard I-A Knowledge of Law, members and candidates are

required to:
A. maintain readily accessible current reference copies of applicable statutes,
rules and regulations.
B. dissociate from the activity if they have reasonable grounds to believe that
employers or clients activities are unethical.
C. report potential violations of the Code and Standards committed by fellow
members and candidates to regulatory organizations.

2.

Alonzo Myers manages accounts at GRTY Securities. Jerry Reed, one of his
clients, e-mailed Myers to buy 300 shares in the IPO of JJKS Corps stock. Few
days later, despite being a hot issue, Myers succeeded prorating 500 shares of
JJKS Corp. for his clients. After purchasing 500 shares for his clients and 300
shares for Reed as per request, he purchased remaining 200 shares for his wife.
Myers:
A. did not violate the standards by purchasing 200 shares for his wife and 300
shares for Reed.
B. violated the standards by purchasing 200 shares for his wife and only 300
shares for Reed.
C. violated the standards by purchasing 200 shares for his wife but is in
compliance for purchasing 300 shares for Reed as per his request.

3.

McKinney Alpha is an accredited research firm that only hires experienced and
competent analysts offering them training and financial courses from time to time.
The firm allows analysts to either prepare their own research or rely on secondary
sources. Tyler Klein, an analyst at McKinney uses a research report prepared at
Gemma Brokerage. If Klein will use that report, he will:
A. violate Standard I-C Misrepresentation by relying on work not prepared
by himself for his clients.
B. violate Standard IV-A Loyalty to employers as he is not allowed to use
the report prepared by Gemma Brokerage.
C. not violate any standard if he makes reasonable efforts to determine that
research is sound and uses the information in good faith.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

4.

By complying with GIPS standards firms cannot:

A. eliminate the need for in-depth due diligence on the part of the investor.
B. participate in competitive bids against other compliant firms throughout
the world.
C. assure prospective clients that the reported historical track record is
complete and fairly presented.

5.

In conversation with a prospective client, a portfolio manager stated

I cannot guarantee that you will earn 18% on equities this year but I can provide
you a range within which your return will lie. My range is quite popular among
my clients and has a history of ten years. Each year, I develop the range by using
financial models, economic forecasts and accredited reports. Based on the CFA
Institute Standards, the portfolio manager:
A. did not violate any standard.
B. violated standard I-C Misrepresentation.
C. violated standard III-D Performance Presentation.
6.

Eleanor Chavez, CFA is a senior analyst at W&W Securities (W&WS) and is

responsible for managing the High Beta Mutual Fund (HBMF). Curtis Fowler,
aged 56 and dependent on his portfolio returns, is W&WSs client. His portfolio
will now be managed by Chavez, who has been asked to invest 20% of his
portfolio funds in HBMF. Chavez fills the request forms and immediately
purchases shares of HBMF for Fowler. Is Chavez in compliance with codes and
standards, and if not, what should be the recommended course of action for
Chavez?
A. Yes, she is in compliance with codes and standards.
B. No, she should consult Fowlers existing investment policy statement
(IPS) and should judge the suitability of his investments in the context of
his total portfolio.
C. No, she should make reasonable inquiry about Fowlers risk and return
objectives and financial constraints prior to taking investment action
requested by Fowler.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

7.

Gilbert Love worked as financial analyst at Milton Securities. During his

employment at Milton, Love covered Indigo Corp and developed detailed
financial models, assumptions and supporting reports. When Milton switched his
job, his new employer assigned him to analyze Indigo Corp. Milton developed a
new model with improved assumptions and specifications and re-created the
supporting records by gathering data from the covered company. Has Milton
violated any CFA Institute Code and Standards?
A. No, he is in compliance with the Code and Standards.
B. Yes, he has violated Standard V-C Record Retention by re-creating the
supporting records.
C. Yes, he violated Misrepresentation and Record Retention by
developing the model and re-creating the supporting records for Indigo
Corp.

8.

According to Standard II-A Material Non-Public Information, if a member or

candidate determines that information is material he should make reasonable
efforts to:
A. achieve public dissemination of the information.
B. alter current investment recommendations for clients.
C. protect information from those who can possibly act on that information.

9.

Lauren Sims, marketing director of Karma Advisors, planned a brief performance

presentation in five different U.S states where majority of the firms clients are
located, in celebration of Karmas five years of success. In his presentation, Sims
clearly includes references to the information presented and also prepared a
detailed information report to support his brief presentation. At the conclusion,
Sims provided the report only to the clients who requested it. By failing to
provide the report to all the clients who attended the session, Sims:
A. violated Standard III-B Fair Dealing
B. violated Standard III-D Performance Presentation.
C. did not violate any CFA Institute codes and standards.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

10.

Mathew Chambers manages individual accounts, including his fathers, at Harvey

Securities. During a Sunday lunch at a restaurant with his friend Neil Rojas,
Chambers noticed the directors of Navarro Motors sitting at the adjacent table.
Rojas stated, I believe Navarro has hired a new CEO as the firm is undertaking
many positive amendments in its production process. On Monday Chambers
noticed a $1 increase in Navarros share price and purchased 500 shares for his
fathers account. Chambers least likely violated:
A. Standard VI-B Priority of Transactions.
B. Standard II-A Material Non-public Information.
C. Standard V-A Diligence and Reasonable Basis.

11.

Blanco Shell Investments (BSI) is a small family owned investment bank and its
shares are relatively illiquid. In a casual meeting Brett Palmer, managing director
at BSI, told his friend, Leon Fox, that BSI is going to earn substantial profits in
its commodities business. In the next few days Fox purchases BSI shares while
Palmer disposes his position in BSI and switches his job. Two months later BSI
announces huge losses in its commodities business and the share price decreases
by $2. Palmer has violated the CFA Institute Standards of Professional Conduct
concerning
A. Market Manipulation only.
B. Material Nonpublic Information only
C. Market Manipulation and Material Nonpublic Information.

12.

After 5-years of service with Jacob Securities as a financial planner, Shane

Alvarado planned to start his own practice in his hometown. He informed his
employer through email three days before starting his independent practice. The
employer was on a business trip for a week and on his return he accepted his
resignation. Alvarado always maintained his personal records related to training
programs that he conducted at Jacob Securities, and he used that material in his
new project. Alvarado:
A. is in compliance with standards regarding timely notification and using his
own personal records.
B. violated the standards by rendering services without receiving consent
from his employer and by using records.
C. violated the standards by using records but is in compliance with standards
in notifying his employer regarding his independent practice.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

13.

During the morning section of the CFA Level 1 exam, when the proctor made the
final 5 minutes announcement, Enrique, a candidate next to Rachael noticed and
told Rachael that she was not filling her answers on the sheet provided. Rachael
immediately started transferring answers on to the answer sheet. When the proctor
made the final announcement Rachael succeeded filling 100 circles and by the
time proctor reached at her table, she had only 5 circles left to fill. Rachael
instantly handed her sheet to the proctor. Is Rachael or Enrique in violation of the
standard relating to conduct as members and candidates in the CFA Program?
A. Only Enrique is in violation.
B. Only Rachael is in violation.
C. Both Rachael and Enrique are in violation.

14.

Dan Fisher is an investment manager at Rotterdam Securities and often uses

Topaz brokerage services for his clients. Corey Foster, Fishers client, has
directed him to use the services of Luna Brokerage House for him. Fisher believes
that Topaz offers best price and better research reports compared to Luna. The
best course of action for Fisher is to use the services of:
A. Topaz for all of his clients as he is obligated to seek best price and best
execution.
B. Luna for Foster and should disclose to him that he may not be getting best
execution.
C. Topaz for all his clients as brokerage commission is the asset of the
Rotterdam and will be used to maximize the value of clients portfolio.

15.

Reginald Fuller manages institutional portfolios on behalf of BDY Advisors.

Fuller also manages an account of a trust company named SOTO Trust. The trust
offered Fuller a $50,000 cash gift if he succeeded in achieving a 20% return this
year. The best practice for Fuller includes:
A. refusing the offer of SOTO trust to avoid a conflict of interest with his
employer.
B. accepting the offer and achieving the target without compromising his
objectivity towards other clients.
C. making an immediate written report to his employer specifying the$50,000
cash offer proposed by the trust

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

16.

GIPS standards least likely resolve misleading practices related to:

A. survivorship bias.
B. varying time periods.
C. analyst financial statement adjustments.

17.

Sullivan Investments, an asset management firm, complied with the GIPS

standards on 1 January 2006. Can Sullivan link its non-GIPS compliance
performance for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2000 with its GIPS
compliance performance?
A. No.
B. Yes.
C. Only if it discloses periods of non-compliance.

18.

Which of the following statements is most likely correct regarding the major
sections of GIPS standards?
A. According to Section 4 Disclosures, firms are required to make negative
assurance disclosures.
B. According to Section 3Composite Construction, a composite return is the
asset weighted average of the performance of all portfolios in the
composite.
C. According to section 5 Presentation and Reporting, firms cannot include
in GIPS-compliant presentations information not addressed by the GIPS
standards.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

Questions 19 through 32 relate to Quantitative Methods

19.

Three friends Sam, Patricia and Robert will receive equal dollar amounts in two
years, however they invested in such a way that:

the interest rate offered to Patricia and Sam is same but compounding for
Patricia is monthly and for Sam is quarterly.
compounding for Robert and Patricia is same but the interest rate offered
to Robert is higher.

The present value of whose investment would be the lowest?

A. Sam.
B. Robert.
C. Patricia.
20.

Which of the following properties of correlation and covariance is most likely

correct?
A. Correlation only deals with linear relationships.
B. As the number of securities in a portfolio increases the importance of
covariance decreases all else equal.
C. When correlation between two variables is > 0 the variables have a
perfectly positive linear relationship.

21.

An analyst calculated the average return of a hedge fund by taking a random

sample of 6 years return. The hedge fund has been in existence for last 20 years.
Assume the hedge fund return is normally distributed with a population mean and
standard deviation of 34% and 42% respectively.
The 99% confidence interval around the population mean for the analysts sample
of hedge fund return is closest to:
A. -0.0039 0.3361.
B. -0.0977 0.5823.
C. -0.1024 0.7824.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

22.

The efficiency of an unbiased estimator is measured by its:

A. variance.
B. sample size.
C. mean value.

23.

The investment performance of a fund for the year 2013 is as follows:

On 1 January 2013, the fund had market value of $70 million.
The holding period return for the fund from 1 January to 30 June was
18%.
On 1 July 2013 the fund received an additional $35 million.
On 31 December 2013 the fund received total dividends of $8 million.
The funds market value on 31 December 2013 including $8 million
dividends was $134 million.
The time-weighted return computed by the manager is closest to:
A. 13.95%.
B. 22.22%.
C. 34.46%.

24.

An analyst calculated the expected value of Howe Inc.s EPS as $5.91 based on
the probability distribution of Howes EPS for the current fiscal year.
Probability distribution for Howes EPS
Probability

EPS ($)

0.12

7.75

0.45

6.20

0.33

5.50

0.10

3.75

The standard deviation of the Howes EPS for the current fiscal year is closest to:
A. 0.9662.
B. 0.9829.
C. 2.8816.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

25.

A professor is practicing a new method of teaching and is unsure about its impact
on students performance. His students generally maintained an average 3.2 GPA
throughout the semester. He selects a sample of 25 students with a mean GPA of
3.0 and standard deviation of 0.62. The professor is concerned whether the sample
results are consistent with the average GPA results of 3.2.
df.

p = 0.05

p = 0.10

24

1.711

1.318

25

1.708

1.316

Determine whether the null hypothesis is rejected or not at the 0.10 level of
significance.
A. The null hypothesis is rejected as the t-value of 1.6129 is > 1.318 at the
0.10 significance level.
B. The null hypothesis is not rejected as -1.6129 does not satisfy either t >
1.711 or t < -1.711.
C. The null hypothesis is not rejected as the calculated t value of 0.322 is less
than 1.318 at the 0.10 significance level.
26.

An analyst gathered the following information about return distributions of two

portfolios.

Portfolio A
Portfolio B

Kurtosis
2.5
1.3

Skewness
-3.7
+4.2

Which of the following statements is most likely correct regarding portfolio A and
B?
A. Portfolio A is more peaked than normal distribution.
B. Distribution of portfolio A has frequent small losses and few large gains.
C. For portfolio B, more than half of the deviations from the mean are
negative.
27.

For a normal random variable approximately 68% of all outcomes fall within:
A. one standard deviation of the mean.
B. two standard deviations of the mean.
C. three standard deviation of the mean.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

28.

Given below are the sample monthly returns for ATD stocks.
January
February
March -3.5%
April
May
June

18.5%
6.6%
-11.4%
5.4%
-17%

With the target return of 6.0%, the target semi-variance is closest to:
A. 184.47.
B. 215.80.
C. 307.45.
29.

Which of the following best describes the reason for choosing the NPV rule over
the IRR rule when dealing with mutually exclusive projects?
A. NPV rankings are affected by external interest rates or discount rates.
B. The reinvestment rates used by NPV are more conservative and therefore
are economically more relevant.
C. IRR ranking assumes reinvestment at opportunity cost of capital that is
less realistic and economically less relevant.

30.

A lognormal distribution:
A. is bounded below by 1 and has a long right tail.
B. is not completely described by two parameters i.e. the mean and the
variance.
C. may well describe a stock price whose continuously compounded returns
do not follow a normal distribution.

31.

The type of chart drawn on a grid, which consists of column Xs alternating with
column Os and does not represent time or volume is most likely the:
A. bar chart.
B. candlestick chart.
C. point and figure chart.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

32.

Which of the following statements is most likely correct regarding parametric and
non-parametric tests?
A. Parametric tests are relatively unaffected by violations of assumptions.
B. In a parametric test observations are converted into ranks according to
their magnitude.
C. Nonparametric tests are considered distribution-free methods because they
do not rely on any underlying distribution assumption.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

Questions 33 through 44 relate to Economics

33.

An auction in which each bidder submits a price or bid to the auctioneer

simultaneously and independently is categorized as:
A. Dutch auction.
B. English auction.
C. Sealed bid auction.

34.

An analyst gathered the following national data (in millions of U.S dollars) for a
country for the year 2013.

Consumer
spending (m)
Government
spending
Personal
Income

$461,580
$392,676
$906,230

Exhibit:
Personal disposable
$555,790
income
Interest paid by
$13,400
consumers
Consumer transfers to $1,500
foreigners

Using the data provided in exhibit 1, the household saving (in millions) is closest
to:
A. $37,074.
B. $68,904.
C. $79,310.
35.

Which of the following is most likely common among the assumptions of the
Ricardian model and Heckscher-Ohlin model?
A. Labor is a variable factor of production.
B. Capital is not a variable factor of production.
C. There are homogenous products and homogenous inputs.

36.

When an increase in interest rate leads to a decline in savings, it implies that:

A. individuals substitute future consumption for present consumption.
B. income effect of a higher interest rate is greater than substitution effect.
C. savings and interest rate patterns cannot be determined in terms of the
income and substitution effect.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

37.

Aggregate demand (AD) curve will be flatter if:

A. saving is highly sensitive to income.
B. investment expenditure is highly sensitive to interest rates.
C. money demand is highly sensitive to income and interest rates.

38.

A consumer with a steeper indifference curve most likely indicates that his
marginal rate of substitution (MRSXY) is:
A. greater and he can give up more of good Y to get an additional unit of
good X.
B. lower and he can give up more of good X to get an additional unit of good
Y.
C. greater and he cannot gain from voluntary exchange with the consumer
whose MRSXY is lower.

39.

Which of the following most likely represents valid criticisms concerning the
neoclassical and Austrian schools?
A. Neoclassical and Austrian policies are focused on the short term only.
B. Economic forecasts are imperfect as fiscal policies are implemented with a
time lag.
C. It is difficult to achieve market equilibrium through reduction in
generalized price and wage.

40.

To determine the impact of changes in exchange rates on trade balance, the

absorption approach most likely exhibits the:
A. effect of changing the relative price of domestic and foreign goods.
B. effect of exchange rates on aggregate expenditure or saving decisions.
C. microeconomic view of the relationship between exchange rates and trade
balance.

41.

Which of the following factors of production most likely include the cost of
building, equipment and interest?

A.
B.
C.

Building
Land
Capital
Capital

Equipment
Materials
Materials
Capital

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Interest
Capital
Land
Capital

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

42.

Leading economic indicators (LEI) are variables that:

A. change before nominal GDP of economy changes.
B. provide information regarding economys past condition.
C. are useful for predicting economys near-term future state.

43.

Which of the following characteristics most likely demonstrates that the firm is
operating in monopolistic competition?

A.
B.
C.
44.

Entry Barriers
Low
High
Low

Sellers Long-run profits

Many
None
Few
Positive
Few
None

To deal with short-run stabilization, as compared to monetary policy, fiscal policy

is most likely:
A. less effective as it is very time consuming.
B. more effective as it is easy to implement.
C. equally effective as both policies work well in combination.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

Questions 45 through 68 relate to Financial Reporting and Analysis

45.

On 1st January 2011, Arnold Inc. purchases a machine for $325,000 and
immediately leases the machine through a direct finance lease that requires five
annual payments of $56,000 starting from 1st January 2011. The carrying amount
is equal to its purchase price and the relevant discount rate is 12%.
On 1st January 2012, the reduction in lease receivable is closest to:
A. $23,720.
B. $79,720.
C. $112,000.

46.

Under IFRS cash receipt of interest cannot be classified as a (n):

A. investing activity.
B. financing activity.
C. operating activity.

47.

EBB Inc. entered into a three-year contract to construct a building with an

estimated total cost of $32 million. Due to limitations, project costs are uncertain
and the output of the project cannot be measured reliably. If at the end of year
1EBB spent $26 million, under U.S. GAAP EBB would most likely recognize:
A. $26 million as cost of construction.
B. $26 million as an increase in inventory account.
C. $0 in any account until the project has completed.

48.

Which of the following measures initially decrease as a result of a firms decision

to capitalize its expenditure instead of expensing them?
A. Total assets.
B. Debt-to-equity.
C. Cash outflows from operations.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

49.

Which of the following statements is most likely correct regarding the audit of
financial statements?
A. Disclaimer of opinion occurs when an auditor issues an opinion despite
scope limitations.
B. When an auditor has concerns regarding some unreported pending
contingent liabilities he might issue a qualified opinion.
C. Auditors can provide absolute assurance about the accuracy and precision
of financial statements if the opinion is unqualified.

50.

When securities are classified as available for sale securities in U.S. GAAP
unrealized gains and losses are:
A. reported in the income statement.
B. not reported in the income statement but are recognized in equity.
C. neither reported in the income statement nor recognized in equity.

51.

Gloria Inc. ships 5 machines to a customer at $5,550 per machine. The total cost
for Gloria Inc. is $26,250 and payment is due in 60 days. No cash changes hands
at delivery. The accounting treatment related to this transaction at the time of
shipment most likely includes:
A. accounts receivable and revenue increased by $27,750 and inventory
decreased by $26,250.
B. revenue increased by $5,550, cost of goods sold decreased by $26,250 and
cash remains unchanged.
C. accounts receivable and revenue increased by $27,750 and inventory and
cost of goods sold decreased by $26,250.

52.

Which of the following statements is most likely correct regarding the

depreciation of property, plant and equipment under IFRS and U.S. GAAP?
A. Both IFRS and U.S. GAAP require an annual review of residual value and
useful life.
B. Unlike IFRS, U.S. GAAP requires an annual review of residual value and
useful life.
C. Unlike U.S. GAAP, under IFRS each component of an asset must be
depreciated separately.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

53.

An analyst gathered the following information from a companys 2013 financial

statements.
Net income
Non cash charges
Cash flow from operations
After tax interest paid
Capital expenditure
Tax rate

= $24 million
= $6 million
= $12 million
= $2.6 million
= $9.5 million
= 35%

The free cash flow for the firm (FCFF) is closest to:
A. $5.1 million.
B. $8.7 million.
C. $11.1 million.
54.

Which of the following statements least likely represents the correct treatment of
impairment loss?
A. It reduces investing cash flow in the year loss is reported.
B. It reduces the net income and carrying amount of assets.
C. It is considered a non-cash item and thus does not affect the cash flow
statement.

55.

Earnings smoothing can result from conservative choices to:

A. overstate earnings in periods when a companys operations are struggling.
B. understate earnings in periods when a companys operations are
struggling.
C. understate earnings in periods when a companys operations are
performing well.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

56.

Which of the following is least likely an (International Organization of Securities

Commissions) (IOSCO) principle for issuers? Issuers should:
A. prepare their financial statements using internationally acceptable
accounting standards.
B. timely, fully and accurately disclose financial results, risks and other
material information to investors.
C. make consistent choices with respect to accounting standards and their
financial statements should be comparable.

57.

The elements directly related to measurement of financial performance least likely

include:
A. liabilities.
B. expenses.
C. capital maintenance adjustments.

58.

An analyst gathered the following information for a firm:

Net income for the year
Beginning shareholders equity
Unrealized gain on trading securities
Unrealized loss on available for sale securities
Foreign currency translation gain
Cash dividends for the year

= $8 million
= $25 million
= $1.5 million
= $2 million
= $1.5 million
= $1 million

The ending shareholders equity of the company is closest to:

A. $30.0 million.
B. $31.5 million.
C. $33.0 million.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

59.

An analyst observed the following percentage changes in Hunt PAL Inc.s

financials from 2012 to 2013:
Revenue
Net Income
Assets

+33%
+38%
+27%

If the major portion of the growth in net income is attributed to non-recurring

items, the analyst will least likely conclude that Hunt PAL Inc.:
A. has increased its efficiency.
B. has failed to increase its profitability.
C. cannot easily attract equity capital.
60.

The financial leverage ratio of a firm, whose total debt ratio is 54% and debt-toequity is 1.15, is closest to:
A. 0.47.
B. 0.62.
C. 2.13.

61.

An investor asked two questions from an analyst regarding the goodwill of a

company.
Question 1: Which goodwill is reflected in the stock price of a company?
Question 2: Which goodwill is recognized when an acquisition takes
place?
The most appropriate response of the analyst to questions 1 and 2, respectively,
is:

A.
B.
C.

Question 1:
Economic
Accounting
Economic & Accounting

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Question 2:
Accounting
Economic
Economic

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

62.

Regarding business segments, companies are not required to provide:

A. full financial statements for segments.
B. factors used to identify reportable segments.
C. disclose segment information under both IFRS and U.S, GAAP.

63.

In 2012, the cost of ending inventory reported by T&M, a manufacturer of office

equipment, was $22 million. T&M compiles its financial statements in accordance
with IFRS.
Exhibit1
Replacement
$20.5 million
cost
NRV
$21.2 million
NRV less
$19.7 million
profit margin
Based on the data shown in Exhibit 1, T&M would most likely write its inventory
down by:
A. $0.8 million.
B. $1.5 million.
C. $2.3 million.

64.

A publishing firm contributed $250,000 to support some philanthropic projects.

The firm immediately expensed that amount in its income statement for the
current fiscal year. According to applicable tax legislation such contributions are
not tax-deductible.
Which of the following statements is most likely correct?
A. A temporary difference of $250,000 gives rise to a deferred tax liability.
B. A deferred tax asset arises, as taxable income is greater than accounting
profit.
C. The treatment of $250,000 for accounting and tax purposes represents a
permanent difference.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

65.

Under IFRS the definitional criteria for identifiable intangible assets most likely
includes:
A. the cost of the asset can be reliably measured.
B. it is probable that the expected future economic benefits of the asset will
flow to the company.
C. the asset must be identifiable, under the control of company and expected
to generate future economic benefits.

66.

Knin Inc. issued a 6-year, 7% annual-coupon paying bond issue with a face value
of $10 million on 1st January 2011 when the market interest rate was 7.7%. Using
the effective interest rate method, the interest expense on bonds reported in 31
December 2012 is closest to:
A. $700,000.
B. $744,854.
C. $748,308.

67.

Pension expense for employees directly related to production is reflected by an

increase in:
A. salaries and other administrative expenses.
B. the net pension liability account in the balance sheet.
C. the inventory account and is expensed through cost of sales.

68.

An investor uses simple stock screen criteria based on a P/E ratio of less than 5
and financial leverage ratio of less than 0.5. The investor will least likely exclude
stocks of companies:
A. with poor profitability.
B. with excessive financial risk.
C. that are expensive for good reason.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

Questions 69 through 76 relate to Corporate Finance

69.

The cash flows of projects A and B are given below:

Year
0
1
2
3
4

Cash flows
Project A
Project B
-1,500
-1,500
400
500
300
500
600
500
800
500

For a 12% internal rate of return, as compared to project B, the discounted

payback period of project A is approximately:
A. equivalent.
B. 0.93 years higher.
C. 1.25 years higher.
70.

Net present value method assumes that cash flows are reinvested at the:
A. internal rate of return.
B. accounting rate of return.
C. opportunity cost of capital.

71.

Which of the following is most likely a correct implication of stock dividends to

the shareholders?
A. Generally stock dividends are taxable.
B. Stock dividends positively affect the market value of shareholders wealth.
C. When stock dividends are paid shareholders cost per share held
decreases.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

72.

An analyst gathered the following information to estimate the cost of equity for JI
Inc. located in Fiji.
Exhibit 1
Risk free rate
3.2%
Market risk premium
5.5%
Beta
1.3
U.S 10-year T-bond yield
2.84%
Fijis 10-year dollar denominated Govt.
10.81%
bond yield
Annualized SD of Fijis stock market
44%
Annualized SD of Fijis dollar
37%
denominated bond
The sovereign yield spread and JI Inc.s cost of equity are closest to:
A. 7.97% and 18.51% respectively.
B. 9.48% and 19.83% respectively.
C. 7.97% and 22.67% respectively.

73.

When a company finances share repurchases with cash:

A. assets and shareholders equity decrease and leverage increases.
B. assets and shareholders equity decrease and leverage remains unchanged.
C. leverage increases, shareholders equity decreases and assets remain
unchanged.

74.

When a reliable current market price for a firms debt is not available, the cost of
debt can be estimated using the:
A. matrix pricing model.
B. coupon rate of the same bonds.
C. interest expense of the firms income statement.

75.

A manager is computing the cost of trade credit for the terms 1.5/5 net 30. The
account is paid on either the 15th day or the net day. The cost of credit is:
A. 24.69% lower if the credit is paid on the net day.
B. 48.92% lower if the credit is paid on the net day.
C. 24.21% higher if the credit is paid on 15th day.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

76.

An analyst gathered the following financial information from Daniel Inc.

Units Sold
Revenue ($)
Operating income ($)
Interest cost ($)
Other financing cost ($)
Tax ($)
Net Income ($)

2013
1300
130,000
38,000
12,000
8,000
6300
11,700

Expected 2014
1400
140,000
52,000
12,000
8,000
11,200
20,800

The degree of operating leverage of Daniel Inc. from 2013 to expected 2014 is
closest to:
A. 2.11.
B. 3.68.
C. 4.79.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

Questions 77 through 88 relate to Equity

77.

For short selling purposes if a security is extremely hard to borrow, the short
rebate rate may be:
A. very high.
B. negative or very low.
C. 10 basis points more than the overnight rate.

78

Which of the following statements is most likely correct regarding the

fundamental weighting method?
A. It is not biased towards shares of firms with largest market capitalization.
B. It is similar to momentum investment strategy where securities weights
are reduced when their relative investment values are increased.
C. It is biased towards highest priced stocks as they receive highest weights
in the index.

79.

Smith owns 500 shares of Wood Craft Inc. and the firm is going to elect 10 board
directors. Under statutory voting Smith can cast:
A. 500 votes to members in any desired proportion.
B. a maximum of 500 votes only for each member of board.
C. 5,000 votes and can spread them across candidates in any proportion.

80.

An investor placed a market buy order for thinly traded shares of G.Z.T Inc. The
main drawback for the investor would be that:
A. the order may be filled at a low price.
B. it would be very difficult to execute the order.
C. the trade would be very expensive to execute.

81.

The performance of commodity indices can be quite different from their

underlying commodities because
A. commodity returns are more volatile than commodity index returns.
B. returns of commodity indices are influenced by more than one factor.
C. commodity indices are relatively illiquid and depict less information
transparency.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

82.

Which of the following statements is most likely correct? Enterprise value:

A. is incapable of reflecting the real economic value of a company.
B. is prone to the negative earnings problem because of the use of EBITDA.
C. is applicable to the comparisons of companies with significantly different
capital structures.

83.

A firm will start paying dividends four years from now and thereafter that will be
expected to grow 5% into perpetuity. Expected dividend in year 4 is $5. If an
investors required rate of return is 7%, the intrinsic value of the stock is closest
to:
A. $200.
B. $204.
C. $227.

84.

Which of the following is least likely a macroeconomic influence that affects an

industrys growth? Changes in:
A. inflation.
B. interest rates.
C. technologies.

85.

Which of the following most accurately illustrates the pricing rule used by the
type of order driven market?
Uniform
pricing rule

Discriminatory
pricing rule

A. Call market
B. Continuous market
C. Crossing network
86.

Continuous market
Call market
Call market

Derivative
Pricing rule
Crossing network
Crossing network
Continuous market

Asset based valuation models work well for companies that do not have a high
proportion of:
A. intangibles.
B. fixed assets.
C. current assets.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

87.

An investor holds 500 shares of Siena Inc. for one year on margin. Both the
interest on loan and dividends on shares are paid at the end of the year. The other
details are as follows:
Purchase price
Sale price
Dividend
Commission
Leverage ratio
Call money rate

$45/share
$42/share
$1/share
$0.1/share
1.5
4%

The investors total loss is closest to:

A. 7%.
B. 9%.
C. 10%.
88.

The 40 par value of a non-callable non-convertible preferred stock with maturity

in two years and 5 semi-annual dividend is trading for 53.22. If the required
rate of return for the investor is 7%, the preferred stock is:
A. over-valued.
B. fairly valued.
C. under-valued.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

Questions 89 through 94 relate to Derivatives

89.

Value of a forward contract at expiration is the value of the asset:

A. plus the forward price.
B. minus the forward price.
C. minus the present value of the forward price.

90.

A put option is selling for $6 for which the exercise price is $72 and the price of
the underlying is $77. The maximum profit to the buyer and the breakeven price
of the underlying at expiration is:
Maximum profit to the buyer:
A.
$66
B.
$71
C.
Unlimited

91.

Breakeven price at expiration:

$66.
$78.
$71.

Derivative price least likely depends on:

A. risk free rate.
B. investors risk aversion.
C. Characteristics of the underlying.

92.

A type of credit derivative in which credit protection buyer makes a series of

regularly scheduled payments to credit protection seller while the seller makes no
payment until a credit event occurs is categorized as a:
A. total return swap.
B. credit linked note.
C. credit default swap.

93.

The cost of protective put can most likely be reduced by:

A. selling a call option and this strategy is known as collar.
B. selling the stock and this strategy is known as insurance.
C. taking a short call position and this strategy is known as covered call.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

94.

Information can flow into the derivative before it gets into the spot market due to
the fact that derivative markets:
A. require less capital.
B. are highly centralized.
C. are operated by more professional traders.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

Questions 95 through 106 relate to Fixed Income

95.

Which of the following is the highest ranked unsecured debt?

A. First lien loan.
B. Senior unsecured.
C. Senior subordinated.

96.

A U.S. based firm has a position in a European bond for a par value of 50
million. For a 1 basis point increase in yield the market value of the investment
changes to 49.85 million and for a 1 basis point decrease in yield investment
value changes to 51.23 million. The price value of basis point for the investment
is closest to:
A. 0.013.
B. 0.027.
C. 0.690.

97.

In repurchase agreements, repo margin provides a margin of safety to the:

A. dealer, if the lender of the cash defaults.
B. cash lender, if the collaterals market value declines.
C. security lender, if the collaterals market value declines.

98.

An investor purchases a 2-year zero-coupon bond with par value of $1,000 at

$960. The implied interest earned on the bond is closest to:
A. $0.
B. $21.
C. $40.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

99.

An analyst observed the profitability and cash flows of firms A and B and
collected the results below.
Firm A
Firm B
Earnings before interest and tax
104 million
96.5 million
Free cash flow before dividends
-12.5 million
8.5 million
Free cash flow after dividends
N/A
0.5 million
The firm(s) not suitable for deleveraging is (are):
A. firm A only.
B. firm B only.
C. firms A and B.

100. An investor buys a 10-year, 7% annual coupon payment bond and sells the bond
after 3 years. Assuming that the coupon payments are reinvested at 11.5% for 3
years. The interest on interest gain from compounding the coupon payments is
closest to:
A. $2.51.
B. $5.21.
C. $23.5.
101. A recently issued sovereign bond for a given maturity is also referred to as:
A. floating issue.
B. of the run issue.
C. benchmark issue.
102. A high yield bond issuer has offered the change of control put to its
bondholders. Under this covenant in the event of acquisition, the bondholder has a
(n):
A. right to put limits on how much secured debt an issuer can have.
B. option to change a certain percentage of his bond value with the equity of
the issuer.
C. right to require the issuer to buy back their debt at par or at some premium
to par.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

103. An annual modified duration of a fixed rate bond is 5.75. Although there is no
change in benchmark yields but due to improved financial reporting quality and a
ratings upgrade, the flat price of the bond has increased from 98.10 to 101.65 per
100 of par value. The estimated change in the credit spread of the bond is closest
to:
A. -62.93 bps.
B. -20.75 bps.
C. 361.88 bps.
104. Current forward curve for one-year rates is given below:
Time Period
0y1y
1y1y
2y1y
3y1y

Forward Rate
1.90%
2.25%
3.50%
4.41%

The three-year implied spot rate is closest to:

A. 2.55%.
B. 3.18%.
C. 4.41%.
105. For rating agencies, the primary factor in assigning their ratings is:
A. likelihood of default.
B. potential loss severity.
C. priority of payment in the event of a default.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

106. Consider a 2-year 5% semiannual coupon-paying bond and the following

sequence of spot rates:
Term to maturity
6-months
12-months
18-months
24-months

Spot Rates
0.50%
1.25%
2.00%
2.25%

The yield to maturity of the bond is closest to:

A. 2.2%.
B. 3.0%.
C. 4.5%.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

Questions 107 through 112 relate to Alternative Investments

107. Mezzanine financing is capital provided:
A. for major expansion.
B. to prepare for an IPO.
C. to initiate commercial manufacturing.
108. During periods of financial crises, the correlation between hedge funds and
financial market performances may:
A. increase.
B. decrease.
C. become 0.
109. The four broad categories of hedge fund strategies identified by HFRI are:
A. Equity-driven, Market neutral, Arbitrage and Hedge strategies.
B. Event-driven, Relative value, Equity hedge and Macro strategies.
C. Event-driven, Equity driven, Relative value and Market neutral strategies.
110. For venture capital investing, later stage financing is the capital provided for a
company:
A. to prepare for an IPO.
B. to plan for major expansion.
C. to initiate commercial manufacturing and sales.
111. Which of the following is not a suitable risk return measure for alternative
investments?
A. Sortino ratio
B. Sharpe ratio
C. Safety-first risk

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

112. Jerry invested $15 m in EV Fund of funds (EVFOF) that invested 75% with Tsar
Hedge Fund (THF). EV FOF and THF have 1 & 10 and 2 & 20 fee structures
respectively. Management fees are calculated using beginning of period capital
and both management and incentive fees are computed independently. THF
earned 17% annual return before management and incentive fees. Based on the
data provided, net of fees return to Jerry is closest to:
A. 7.08%.
B. 8.90%.
C. 9.44%.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

Questions 113 through 120 relate to Portfolio Management

113. Which of the following quantifies and allocates the tolerable risk by specific
metrics?
A. Risk tolerance
B. Risk Budgeting
C. Enterprise risk management
114. When an investors ability to take risk is above average but willingness is below
average, the investors risk tolerance is
A. average.
B. above average.
C. below average.
115. The intercept of security characteristic line (SCL) is:
A. Beta.
B. RM RF.
C. Jensens alpha.
116. Generating sufficient income and maintaining the real capital value of the fund
are most likely the objectives of:
A. insurance companies.
B. university endowments.
C. investment companies.
117. An investor earned -0.5% returns in predicting the one-week movement in the
dollar/pound exchange rate from 06/01/13 to 06/07/13. The loss an investor can
suffer by the end of June 2014 keeping the given return as representative of future
losses is closest to:
A. 1.98%.
B. 22.9%.
C. 29.6%.

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CFA Level I Mock Exam 1 Questions (AM)

118. Which of the following two measures are based on the total risk and provide
similar rankings?
A. M2 and Sharpe ratio.
B. Sharpe and Treynor ratios.
C. Treynor ratio and Jensens alpha.
119. Generating higher returns from security selection most likely depends upon:
A. lower index turnover and passive management.
B. higher informational efficiency and lower index turnover.
C. lower informational efficiency and higher skills of investment managers.
120. Assuming the correlation between an asset and market is 0.67 and the asset and
market have standard deviations of 0.34 and 0.19 respectively, the market beta
would be closest to:
A. 0.09.
B. 1.00.
C. 1.20.

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