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SYDNEY GIRLS HIGH SCHOOL
MATHEMATICS
YEAR 10
YEARLY EXAMINATION
2011
‘Time Allowed: 85 minutes + 5 minutes reading time
Topics: 20%: Quadratic Equations; Probability; Consumer Acithmetic: Number Plane
Graphs; Surface Area and Volume
‘80% Statistics; Similarity; Further Trigonometry; Further Algebra Gneluding
‘Vasiation), Logarithms (14:04); Logarithmic + Exponential Graphs (14:05)
Toul: 90 marke
Instruction
‘¢ There are FIVE (5) Questions of equal value,
Attempt all questions.
Show all necessary working. Marks may be deducted for badly
arranged work or incomplete working.
Start each Question on a new page.
Write on one side of the paper only.
Diagrams are NOT to scale.
Board-approved calculators may be used.
Write your name and Maths class clearly at the top of each question
and clearly number each question.
Student's Name: __Teacher’s Name: _
Page 1 )UESTION 1 (18 Marks
1. Caleulate sand express your answer in scientific notation, correct to
900%
3 significant figures.
fa coin is tossed and adie is thrown, find the probability of geting:
(@) a ail and a three.
(b) aca and an odd number.
(6) a tail and a number more than five
5. Solve the following equation 2x(x+3)=0
4, Whats the equation ofthe
of 8 units?
fe that has its centre at the origin and a diameter
5, Find the volume of. sphere with e
oF 3.Sem, to 2 decimal places
6, Find the eurved surface area of a cone with a diameter of Gem and slant height
of Sem, in terms of 2.
Find the simple intorst paid on $3470 investod at 5.08% pa for 7 mouths
8. A new computer costs $2599, Ifit deprecintes by 15% per year, what will
the computer be worth in five years?
‘9, Find the equation ofthe parabola below. Express the equation in the
form ymax’ thx +e
Page’?
MARKS QUESTION 2 (18 Marks)
MARKS
1. Hf0° <0-<180°, and tan0=—1.87, find 6 Wo the nearest minute, 2
2, Find the size of 8, to the nearest dogsee. 2
29cm 3.7em
he o
3. A model is made of a statue and the ratio of the volumes is 1:27
(@) Find the ratio ofthe heights ofthe statues.
(©) Find the ratio of the surface areas of the statues,
4 o
4
nem
com
() Prove that AABC is similar to ADEC., giving reasons. 3
(b) Heence find the value of = 2
5. Solve the following pair of simultaneous equations:
yaas-2 and y=2048 3
6, Simplify te following: (2—5)' —(e+2y° 2
7. Sketch the graph of Tog. Label the intercept and one other point on the graph. 2
Page QUESTION 3 (18 Marks)
MARKS
1. The back-to-back stem-and-leaf plot drawn below shows the number of days that
‘both a group of boys and girls were absent from school over a three-year period.
Tea] Siem [Tear
Boys | Girls
oh
7410) 1 (24799
TFGES1110| 2 133866
g7752| 3/4448
2p 4 [36
[sya
(@) Calculate the median aumber of days absent for Boys only. 1
(©) Calealate the rnge for Boys only, 1
© Calealate the mode for Boys only. 1
(@ Calculate the mean for Girls only. 1
(©) Calculate the standard deviation, (comet to 2 desimal places), for Girls only. 1
(For the Girls only, find the: 4
4. Lower Quartile (Qs)
Median (Qa)
Upper Quartile (03)
iv, Inter-Quartite range
(@) Draw a box-und-whisker plot forthe Gils only. 2
2, Selina (S) is 14m from one end of « bridge (3) and 25m from the other end of the
bridge. Ifthe angle opposite the bridge, between the lengths of 14m and 25m, is 103",
find the ength ofthe bridge, to the nearest metre. The diagram below represents the
information above. 2
14m Bm
i
3. Thesun cass shadow from a tee, Find the length ofthe shadow, to the nearest em,
if te height of the Wee is 3.2m long andthe angle of elevation ofthe sunis 78°. 2
4: ge wih nee coin 2+ a ity 2
5. Write
2 in logarithmic form. 1
Page UESTION 4 (18 Marks)
MARKS
1. A statue has a surfsee ares of 1000 emi. A scale model is made with dimensions
‘in theratio 1-5. Find the surface aren ofthe seale model, 2
ay
2, Make y the subject ofthe equation # = 3
» Pra
3. Rewrite log, 8 deform, 1
4. Find the area ofthe following figure, vo 2 decimal places: 2
12mm.
5. What values can x possibly take in the formula y—J6—3x ? 2
6 es ‘5 °
am © xm
sam
e
(@) Prove that AABC is similarto AEDC, giving reasons, 3
(b) Hence find the value of x. FA
a
“The figure above shows the side view ofa beidge opened wo Tt boats pass undemeath,
‘When the equal ams ofthe bridge PA and QB are fowered, they mest exactly to ft
th raat roadway PQ, which SOm fong. When the arms PA and QD are raised
through an angle as showa, ch camo AB i 12m wide
Caleulate the size of angle 8, to the nearest degre, 3
S—S—= Page 6 QUESTION 5 (18 Marks)
MARKS
|. A grain silo is emptiod into similar smaller shaped silos that have dimensions half of the
original silo. How many smaller silos eau be filled? 2
2, Solve the following oquation: (2")*-12@”)+11-0
3, M yates inversely as P. When P= 4,M=30,
(a) Find formula relating M and. 2
(b) What is the value of P when M=24, 1
4, Solve the following equations:
(@) log, 24 1
©) loz, (3)
45. Annabelle revonded her marks for each test that she éid in English and Maths
‘throughout the yea The results are given in the table below.
Mame [Ss [a | [as 76
English | 72-[-ws [89 | 96~| 90 | 72
(@) Calculate the mean and standard deviation tor each subject, correct to
2 decimal places. 2
(®) Annabelle scores 88 in her next Maths test ond 88 in er next English test
By using the results in par (e), in which subject as Annabelle performed
better and why? zi
6, Two geologists on a lange flat mining ara drive 20 km from point A oa a beasing
of $30°E tw apointB, They then drive on a hearing of 720° to point C.
Ifthe distance AC is 31km, find the bearing ofA from C. 3
End of Paper
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