Sieve of Eratosthenes - Worksheet
Sieve of Eratosthenes - Worksheet
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The Sieve of Eratosthenes is an ancient method for finding all primes numbers up to a specified number.
It was created by Eratosthenes (275-194 B.C., Greece), an ancient Greek mathematician. Just as a
sieve is a strainer for draining spaghetti, Eratosthenes's sieve drains out composite numbers and leaves
prime numbers behind. The numbers from 1 to 100 are listed in the table below. We will use The Sieve of
Eratosthenes to find all primes up to the number 100 by following the directions below.
Directions: Cross or colour in VERY CAREFULLY!
1. Cross out 1 since it is not prime.
2. Circle 2 because it is the smallest prime number. Cross out every multiple of 2.
3. Circle the next open number, 3. Now cross out every multiple of 3. Do not cross out 3. Do this
carefully
4. Circle the next open number, 5. Now cross out every multiple of 5. Do not cross out 5.
5. Circle the next open number, 7. Now cross out every multiple of 7. Do not cross out 7.
6. Circle all the remaining numbers.
You have just circled all the PRIME numbers from 1 to 100!
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
Questions:
1. How many prime numbers are there from 1 to 100?
2.