Getting Started in Tinkercad

Getting Started in Tinkercad

By Bonnie Roskes, 3DVinci
Tinkercad is a fun, easy to use, web-based 3D design application. You dont need any design experience Tinkercad can be used by anyone. In fact, kids are Tinkercads target audience, so dont worry - this project isnt
complicated! Sit back, follow the steps, and in no time youll be able to complete this cute little boat (shown in
red below, next to a 3D printout in white, of a similar boat):

The cool thing about Tinkercad is that its ideal for creating things that be printed. No, not printed on a boring and
flat 2D sheet of paper! Tinkercad is made for producing actual objects: you can easily send your model to a 3D
printer and end up with an actual object you can hold in your hand.

Step 1: Have a Look Around

1. Tinkercads website is (as youd expect) www.tinkercad.com. All work is done and saved on the web; theres
nothing to install onto your computer. You dont need a Tinkercad account to design things, but its free to set
one up, and with an account you get to save your work. So theres no reason not to create an account.

At the top of the Tinkercad site are three main links: Discover, Learn, and Design.

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Getting Started in Tinkercad

2. Click the Discover link, which takes you to a page of interesting models you can peruse. At the top of this page
you can also search for something specific, check out the newest models, see what models the Tinkercad staff
loves, and sometimes you can even see special seasonal models (such as stuff for Fathers Day).

If a model you see strikes your fancy and you want to see more, click on it to see a larger view. You can see a
still view of the model, or view it in 3D so that you can turn it around and zoom in and out. The Copy and
Tinker button lets you open it in Tinkercad so you can see how it was made; you can make any changes you
like. And of course, you can send any Tinkercad model to a 3D printed, even if you didnt make it yourself!
Your browsers Back button will take you back to Tinkercads main pages, when youre finished tinkering.
3. The Learn link at the top of the main page takes you to a series of lessons. These are fun and short guided
projects in which you follow directions in Tinkercad to create, move, and modify shapes. Try a few out.

by Bonnie Roskes

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Getting Started in Tinkercad

While Tinkercads lessons are great for getting a feel for how Tinkercad works, they have you working in specific
places with specific shapes, defined by guidelines. This project youre reading now starts from a blank workplane,
and shows how to create a model from scratch.

Step 2: Start Your Thing - the First Shape

1. Ready to get started already? Click the Design link at the top, then click Design a new thing.

Youre taken to a new web page set up for your model, and your model is assigned a crazy name (what on earth
is Sizzling Esboo-Juttuli?) An empty workplane (the large, blue grid) takes up most of the screen. The grid
lines are all 1 mm apart, which makes it easy to see how large things are. Snap grid is set to 1 mm, which
means you can move things by 1 mm increments (but you can change this via the Unit box at the lower right
corner). The design tools are on the right side: the row of icons across the top open the various sets of tools:
Helpers, Geometric, Symbols, etc. Scroll down the tool lists to see whats there for you to use.

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Getting Started in Tinkercad

2. Unless you love the strange model name you get, click the gear icon next to the name, which opens the Thing
Properties.

3. Set a new name, and choose whether it will be displayed for all to see (public) or just for you (private). Then
click Save changes.

4. Lets start with the bottom of the boat. Click the Box tool, which is the first icon in the Geometric tool group.

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Getting Started in Tinkercad

5. Click anywhere on the blue workplane to add the box to the model.

6. Before going on to make changes to this box, its important to know how to get around in Tinkercad. The
navigation tools in the top left corner are used to change your viewing angle: use the four arrows around the
house icon to spin the model left or right, or to tilt the model up or down. You can also use the plus and minus
icons to zoom in and out.

If you have a scroll wheel mouse, though, you dont need to use these navigation controls - you can rely on
your mouse buttons, which is much more convenient. Press and hold the right mouse button and drag the
mouse around - this is for spinning and tilting the model. Doing the same (holding the right mouse button) with
the Shift key pressed lets you move the model. (Pressing and holding the scroll wheel does the same thing.)
And finally, scrolling the mouse wheel up and down lets you zoom. Try out these moves with your mouse once you get used to using these buttons, youll never need to click those navigation buttons! (And if you
forget which mouse buttons do what task, click the small question mark icon next to the navigation tools, for
a reminder pop-up.)
The red box is outlined in light blue, which means its selected, and it has all sorts of little squares and arrows
all around it. To see what all these squares and arrows do, well hover our mouse over them (hover means
to move the mouse somewhere, without clicking).
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Getting Started in Tinkercad

7. First, hover your mouse on one of the small black

squares in the middle of an edge on the ground
(also known as the workplane). The 20.00
dimension appears, showing you how long the box
is in that direction - 20 mm.

You could also use the grid lines of the workplane to

figure out this distance. The lines are 1 mm apart, and
there are bolder grid lines spaced 10 mm apart. So you
can count grid spaces to come up with the 20 mm
distance.

10. Hover on the white square at the top center of the

box - its 20 mm tall.

11. Hover over the round black arrow pointing up,

above the top of the box. This measurement is zero,
which means the box is sitting right on the
workplane. (Say the box was floating 2 mm
above the workplane - youd see 2.00 instead of
zero.)

8. Hover over the same black square on another edge,

and youll see the same 20 mm measurement in the
other direction.

The curvy arrows are for rotation - well use those

later.

9. Hover over one of the white boxes on a corner, and

youll see both dimensions listed: 20 by 20.

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Getting Started in Tinkercad

12. To make the box larger (but not taller), drag one of
the white corner squares. Dragging a corner square
lets you change both the length and width of the
box. (It doesnt matter what size you make the box,
since well give the box exact sizes in the next
steps.) Because the snap grid is set to 1 mm, you
move in distances of 1 mm all the time (no
fractions).

15. Next, use the white box on the top of the box to
push the height down to 5 mm.

16. Thats it for now with this box. To unselect it, click
anywhere away from it.

13. To set the boxs length, click and drag the black
square shown below, which resizes the box only in
that specific direction. Stop when the box is 70 mm
long.

Step 3: Add a New Shape

The next part of the boats base will be the sharp corner
in front, which will helps cut through the sea while this
boat is speeding along. The trick with Tinkercad is to
find a shape that resembles what you need, even if it
takes a little tinkering to make the shape work.
1. From the Geometric tools, click Roof.

14. For the other measurement, use the arrow shown

below, and stop when the width is 30 mm.

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Getting Started in Tinkercad

2. Click to place the roof in front of the narrow part of

the box.

3. This shape isnt facing the right way, plus its not
exactly the right size. Well tackle these problems
one at a time. First, the shape needs to be rotated.
Hover your cursor on the curvy arrow shown
below, and youll see a gray circle with degree
markings appear. So now you know - these curvy
arrows are used for rotation.

5. The roof shape still isnt facing the right way; it

needs to be rotated one more time. Turn the model
so that the model looks like the picture below, and
this time hover over the curvy arrow indicated
below. The gray circle you see is now vertical,
which is the way we want to rotate the roof shape.

6. Click and drag this arrow downward, again

stopping when the angle is 90 degrees. Now the
roof shape is facing the right way, with the flat side
facing the box, and the sharp corner facing the
other way. But the shape is entirely the wrong size.

4. Click this arrow and drag your mouse around the

circle, until the roof shape has rotated 90 degrees.
7. The first problem to fix is that the shape is now
sitting below the workplane. Turn the model so that
youre looking straight on at the workplane, and
youll see the bottom of the roof shape sticking out
below the workplane.

Theres an easy way to rotate exactly 90 degrees. If

you press Shift while rotating, youll rotate 45 degrees
at a time. So for 90 degrees, you just rotate 45 degrees
twice.

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Getting Started in Tinkercad

8. The round, black arrow pointing up above the top

of the roof shape will let us fix this problem. Hover
over this arrow, and youll see that the bottom of
the roof shape is - 5 mm below the workplane,
which is why the distance has a negative value
(-5.00 mm).

12. Spin your view around to see the other side of the
model - this corner now needs to be fixed.

13. Drag this corner to meet the correct corner of the

box. (And be sure to zoom in to be sure the two
objects meet exactly.)
9. Drag this arrow up 5 mm, so that the distance above
the workplane becomes zero.

10. Now drag the corner closest to the red box to meet
the box itself.

14. Use the white square on top of the green roof shape
to push it down to be 5 mm tall, the same height as
the box.

11. When connecting objects, its always a good idea to

zoom in closely to make sure theyre connected,
and there are no gaps.

by Bonnie Roskes

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Getting Started in Tinkercad

15. To make the sharp corner a little sharper, use the

black arrow shown below to pull the corner a little
farther from the box, so that the green shape is 14
mm long (or a little more or less, however you like
it!)

18. To get back to the default view, click the house icon
at the center of the navigation tools.

Step 4: Build the Boat Cabin

16. Say we want the entire base of the boat to be taller.
You could pull up the box first, and then the roof
shape. But you can also pull them both up together.
The roof shape is already selected, and you can
select the box shape as well. Just press and hold the
Shift key and click the box. Now both shapes are
selected.

The cabin of the boat will sit on top of the base, just
above the red box. It will be smaller than the red box:
4 mm in from the edges of the base.
1. You probably remember that the red box is 70 mm
long and 30 mm wide. But what if you forgot?
Click the Ruler tool, located in the top row of
tools, to help you remember.

17. Use the white square on the top of the two shapes,
to pull the whole thing up to be 10 mm.

2. Click anywhere on the workplane to place the ruler.

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Getting Started in Tinkercad

3. After you click, the ruler appears in two directions,

horizontal and vertical, set to measure in
millimeters.

You can switch units to inches at any time, if you like.

4. Now click the red box. The important

measurements are the 70 and 30 - now you
officially remember the size of this box. The rest
of the measurements, which we dont need right
now, tell you the boxs height (10 mm), and how far
the box is from the spot where you clicked to place
the ruler.

5. The cabin is to go on top of the boat base, and all

objects in Tinkercad are placed on the workplane.
So we need to move the workplane to the top of the
base. Click the Workplane tool.

by Bonnie Roskes

6. Move your mouse to the top of the red box, and

youll see a gray square appear, showing you where
the workplane will go.

7. Click to place the workplane there. The ruler

disappears since its workplane is now gone. And if
you tilt the model up to the view shown below,
youll see that the workplane is now on top of the
boat base.

8. Click the Box tool and place the new box on the
workplane.

9. Why have two red boxes? While the new box is still
selected, click the Color box . . .

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Getting Started in Tinkercad

10. . . . and choose the yellow color.

12. Click the 20 mm measurement that defines how

long the box is. After you click the number, it can
be changed by entering a new number.

11. There are many ways to size this yellow box so that
its edges are all 4 mm inside the edges of the red
box. The way Ill show here uses the help of the
Ruler. Click the Ruler tool and place it right at the
corner of the red box.

13. How long should this box be? The red box is 70
mm long, and the yellow one needs to be 4 mm
shorter on both sides. So 70 - 4 - 4 = 62 mm. Type
62 and press Enter, and the box becomes the correct
length.

All the measurements and location information for

the yellow box are now displayed.
14. Now the width needs to be changed. Click this 20
mm measurement . . .

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Getting Started in Tinkercad

15. . . . and change it to 22 mm (30 - 4 - 4 = 22).

19. As always, make sure you did everything right turn the model around and make sure you see four
grid spaces between the red and yellow boxes.

While the measurements are displayed, you can press

the Tab key to jump from number to number.

16. To move everything into the right place, change

both two measurements shown below to 4 mm.

Of course, there are other ways to make the cabin box

the correct size. For example, you could just drag
corners, using the snap grid points to keep a 4 mm
distance from the red box. You can also use the arrow
keys to move an object. Pressing an arrow once
moves 1 mm, and pressing Shift with an arrow moves
10 mm.

Step 5: Add Smokestacks

17. The cabin looks a little tall at 20 mm, so change the
height dimension to 15 mm.

1. In order to place three smokestacks atop the cabin,

place the workplane there.

2. Click the Cylinder tool . . .

18. Thats it for changing measurements, so click the X

of the ruler, to make it disappear.

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Getting Started in Tinkercad

3. . . . and place it on the workplane, on top of the

cabin. Way too big!

4. Weve seen a few ways to change the size of an

object. Heres another neat feature of Tinkercad:
drag one of the black or white boxes along the
bottom, keeping the Shift key pressed. This keeps
the overall cylinder shape the same. Stop when the
diameter is 8 mm.

The way an object is resized depends on the square

you drag. Try pressing Shift while dragging a black
square then a white one. When dragging a black
square, the cylinder center stays put. With a white one,
the center will move.

by Bonnie Roskes

5. Move the smokestack (drag it or use the arrow

keys) so that its centered near the back of the boat.
(If you want to be exact, there should be 7 grid
squares of the cabin to the right, left, and back of
the smokestack.)

6. We need more than one smokestack on this boat. So

click the smokestack, then click the Copy icon. (Or
you can press the Ctrl+C keys together.)

7. Then click the Paste icon, or press Ctrl+V. This

places a copy directly to the right, so where the
copy goes depends on how youre looking at the
model. And the distance between the two
smokestacks is half the length of the smokestack
cylinder. (The smokestack has an 8 mm diameter,
so the copy distance is 4 mm.)

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Getting Started in Tinkercad

8. To move the new smokestack farther away from the

first one, click anywhere on the new smokestack
except on a black or white square. Drag it toward
the front of the boat, keeping the Shift pressed so
the move will stay straight. Ive moved mine 15
mm to the right, so that the two cylinders are now
19 mm apart (15 + 4) between their centers.

11. The smokestacks look a little puny, so select them

all (remember to press Shift to select more than one
object at a time), and use the white square at the top
to pull them all up to 12 mm.

Step 6: Add Windows

How else could you move this copy? You could press
the right arrow 15 times. Or you could hold Shift and
press the right arrow once, then press it 4 more times
without Shift. There are always more than one way to
do something!

In this step, well introduce the important concept of

holes.
1. The first set of windows will be placed on one side
of the cabin. So place the workplane on either side.

9. For a third smokestack, click Copy and Paste

again . . .

2. Find the Holes tools, and click Cylinder Hole.

10. . . . and move this copy using the same distance you
used before.

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Getting Started in Tinkercad

3. Place the cylinder anywhere on the side of the

cabin that has the workplane. Its color is gray,
which is the Tinkercad color for holes, and its
translucent (you can see through it).

4. Use one of the white squares to resize the cylinder

so that it has an oval shape. It doesnt matter how
wide the shape is (mine is 8 mm wide), but the
height needs to be less than the height of the cabin
itself, which is 15 mm. I set my cylinder height at
11 mm, so that it can have 2 mm above and below.

5. Drag the cylinder, or use the move arrows, to place

the cylinder on the left side of the cabin.

by Bonnie Roskes

6. We already saw how to use Copy and Paste to

make copies. Heres another way: press and hold
the Alt key, and drag a copy of the cylinder all the
way to the right. (You can press Shift and Alt at the
same time, if you want to be sure the copy goes
straight across.)

7. Use the Alt key, or Copy and Paste, to add some

more cylinders in between.

8. These cylinders are like hole-punchers: they will

poke holes in the cabin. But if the cylinders are
sitting right along the wall of the cabin, no hole will
be made. So the cylinders have to pushed back a
little bit, into the cabin. Select them all, and use the
black arrow shown below to push in the cylinders 2
or 3 mm.

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Getting Started in Tinkercad

9. To make the model easier to see, we can get the

workplace back to its original location. Click the
Workplane tool and click anywhere in blank
space. This places the workplace back on the
ground.

If you want to get the cylinders back (maybe you want

to move them around or change how many there are),
select the cabin that now has windows, and click the
Ungroup icon.

12. Lets add some windows to the other side of the

cabin. Place the workplane there.

10. These cylinders have cut the cabin wall, and if you
were to print the model now, youd get window
holes. But those gray cylinders can be removed
from the display by using a group. Select all of the
cylinders plus the cabin itself.

13. At the bottom of the list of tools, youll find some

symbols, letters, and other fun stuff. Add a few of
these to the side of the cabin, and size them to fit.

11. Then click the Group icon, or press Ctrl + G.

14. Select all of the shapes and push them a little bit
into the cabin wall.

Making holes part of a group tells the holes to do

their work, and now you have window holes where
the cylinders used to be.

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Getting Started in Tinkercad

15. For the windows on the other side, we used

cylinders that were already holes. But any shape
can become a hole. Its easy: while the shapes are
still selected, click the Hole icon.

2. At the top of the web page, click the Save & Close
link.

3. If you were planning to print this model, click the

Print 3D button.
Now the shapes are all gray and translucent.

4. If you have your own printer, or you have access to

one at a school or lab, you have a few formats you
can choose from: STL, VRML, etc. If you dont
have access to a printer, you can have it printed and
sent to you by one of Tinkercads printing partners:
imaterialise, Ponoko, etc.

16. To complete the windows, select all of the shapes

plus the cabin itself, and group them. Done!

Step 7: Finish Up
1. When you plan to send a model to a 3D printer, its
a good idea to make it all one object. So select
everything by dragging a selection window around
the whole boat, then make a group.

5. When you want to get back to the models youve

created, use the My Things link at the top of the
Discover page.

6. And if you want to delete something from your list

of things, or change its status from public to private
(so that only you can see it), use the Thing
Properties icon.
7. Go make your own things, and HAVE FUN!
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