Calculation of Overflow Section

Kali

K.Gendol

Input Data

Facility

GE-D4

Out Put
Free Board

Bottom Width

: Q (m3/s
: B1

Discharge Coeficient

:C

Gravitational Acceleration

:g

Gradient of Side

:1:m
: h0

Discharge

First Depth

40.00 m
0.60
9.8 m/sec

: h'

Calculation Step
: h
Height of Overflow Section : H0

0.10 m

Overflow Depth

1.90 m

2.50 m

: h1

Design Discharge

0.50

0.60 m

: QP

188 m3/sec

1.00 m

B1+h x m x 2

2/15 x C x (2g)1/2 x
(3B1 + 2B2) x h13/2

Q>QP

h1

B1

B2

(m)

(m)

(m)

(m /sec)

1.00

40.00

41.00

71.54

QP <200

0.6

1.10

40.00

41.10

82.62

200<QP<500

0.8

1.20

40.00

41.20

94.23

500<QP

1.0

1.30

40.00

41.30

106.36

1.40

40.00

41.40

118.98

1.50

40.00

41.50

132.08

1.60

40.00

41.60

145.65

1.70

40.00

41.70

159.68

1.80

40.00

41.80

174.14

1.90

40.00

41.90

189.04

OK

2.00

40.00

42.00

204.36

OK

2.10

40.00

42.10

220.09

OK

2.20

40.00

42.20

236.23

OK

2.30

40.00

42.30

252.76

OK

Design Discharge
QP (m3/sec)

Judgment

Free Board
(m)

B2

h'
m

1.0

1.0

h1

H0

B1

Qp=2/15 x C x (2g)1/2 x (3B1 + 2B2) x h1(3/2)

C:/344141052.xls/ Overflow Section.xls

Gradient of Side m=0.5

Qp=(0.71h1+1.77B1)h1(3/2)

C:/344141052.xls/ Overflow Section.xls

Kali
Facility

K.Gendol

Input Data

GE-D4

Output Data

H Main Dam Height

14.5 (m)
Qp Design Discharge(Qp)
188.0 (m3/sec)
h1 Overflow Depth
1.90 (m)
B crest width
3.0 (m)
(1/m)
mUp stream slope
1 0.6
mDown stream slope (1/n)
1 0.2

L=
h2=

0.60 h2

h1=

1.90 ( m )

B= 3. m

1 0.2
H1=

13.0 ( m )

=
2.5

H2=

29.0 ( m )

(m)

1.5 ( m )
t

4.0 ( m )

Main Dam
) Height of Wing Wall
Hw=h1+h2
2.50 m

2.50 m
Hw
h1 Overflow depth of design flood=
h2 Freeboard

0.60

Free Board

1.90 (m)

Design Discharge Qp (m3/s)

Q 200 m3/s
200 Q 500
500 Q

SubDam
1) Thickness of Aprong
There is the water cushion.
H1= H-t t = (0.06H + 0.3h1-0.1)/1.06
t = 0.1(0.6H1+3h3-1.0)
There is not the water cushion.
t = 0.2(0.6H1+3h3-1.0)
H1= H-t t = (0.06H + 0.3h1-0.1)/0.56
From Equation.
t = 0.1(0.6H+3h1-1.0)/1.06=
1.3

1.5
t Apron thickness
H=
14.5 ( m )
H Height of Main Dam
h1=
1.90 (m)
2) Distance between Main-Dam and Sub-Dam
22.4

29.8
(m)
L=(1.52.0)(H1+h1)
H1 Distance between the crest of the main dam
and the top of the apron (or bedrock)
H1= H - t =
13.0 ( m )
h1=
1.90 ( m )
) Height of Sub-Dam
H2=H
=
3.6
4.8
(m)
H2=

H2 Over to Height ( m )

Coefficient (1/3-1/4)

(m)
(Establishment value is inputte
)

(Establishment
value is inputte
)

4.0
(Establishment
value is inputte
)

Hw=

2.50 ( m )

1 0.6
H=

charge Qp (m3/s)
Q 200 m3/s
200 Q 500
500 Q

14.5 ( m )

Free Board

0.6
0.8
1.0

(Establishment value is inputted.

)

29.0 is inputted.
(m)
(Establishment value
)

( m ) value is inputted.
(Establishment
)

Kali
Facility

K.Gendol
GE-D4

Stability calculation of the Sabo Dam.

(Dam high H15m
(1) Design load.

Up stream slope
Down stream slope

1:
1:

A design load in the case of the dam high H<15m is as mentioned in the following.
Flood Time
Debris flowTime

The dead weight of the dam(W), Hydrostatic pressure(P)

The dead weight of the dam(W), Hydrostatic pressure(P),
Sediment pressure(Pe), Fluid dynamic force (F)

(2) Basic condition.Flood Time

Notation
H
b1
n
m
b2

h3
We

Wo
0

S
f
l

Description
Total dam high
Crest width of main dam
Down stream slope (1/n)
Up stream slope (1/m)
Total width of dam base
Width of Down stream base
Width of Up stream base
Water depth on crest of dam
Unit weight of dam material
Unit weight of water included sediment
Shearing stressof Foundation.
Safety Factor toward Sliding
Friction coefficient on dam base
Length of Shear Resistance
Bearing Capacity of foundation ground

unit
m
m

m
m
m
m
t/m3
t/m3
t/m2

m
t/m2

14.5
3.0
0.20
0.60
14.6
2.9
8.7
1.9
2.30
1.20
0.0
1.2
0.60
14.6
60.0

0.60
0.20

input data

(3) Stability calculation of Flood Time

nH

mH

b1
PV3

hs

PV2

PV1

W2

PH2
W1

W3

PH1

The dead weight

W1
x1
W2
x2
W3
x3

0.5
2/3
3.0
8.7
0.5
14.6

8.7
8.7
14.5
0.5
2.9
2/3

14.5

2.30
3.0
14.5
2.9

W W1W2W3
x W1x1W2x2W3x3 / W

Hydrostatic pressure

PH1
y1
PH2
y2

PH
y

PH1+PH2 =
(PH1y1PH2y2) / PH =

PV1
x1
PV2+PV3
x2 + x3
PV
x

0.5
1/3
1.9
0.5

0.5
1/3

11.7
0.5

14.5
14.5
14.5
14.5

2.30=
=
=
=
2.30=
=

145.07
5.80
100.05
10.20
48.36
12.67

(t)
(m)
(t)
(m)
(t)
(m)

1.20=
=
=
=

126.15
4.83
33.06
7.25

(t)
(m)
(t)
(m)

1.20=
=
=
=

75.69
2.90
26.68
5.85

(t)
(m)
(t)
(m)

293.48 (t)
8.43 (m)

14.5

1.20

159.21 (t)
5.34 (m)
8.7
8.7

PV1+PV2+PV3=
(PV1x1+PV2x2+PV3x3)/PV =

14.5

1.9
11.7

1.20

102.37 (t)
3.67 (m)

 Total Load

The dead weight

Hydrostatic pressure
Total

a) An examination

V(t)
293.48
102.37
395.85

X(m)
8.43
3.67

159.21
159.21

Y(m)

5.34

M(tm)
2474.46
375.56
849.41
3699.42

against Tilting

xM/V
e = x - 1/2b2 =

b) An examination

H(t)

3699.42

/
2.05

395.85

=
2.43

9.35 (m)

against a slide

S = (fV0l)/H =

1.49

1.2

c) An examination against Bearing Capacity

e = x - 1/2b2 =
= V/b21(6e/b2))

2.05 (m)
max =
min =

49.91 (t/m2)
4.32 (t/m2)

O.K.

O.K.

60
0
O.K.

(4) Debris Flow Time

Notasi
H
b1
n
m
b2

h3
We

Wo
0
S
f
l
a
h3
he
Ce
Ws1
d
l

g
U

Keterangan
Total dam high
Crest width of main dam
Down stream slope (1/n)
Up stream slope (1/m)
Total width of dam base
Width of Down stream base
Width of Up stream base
Water depth on crest of dam
Unit weight of dam material
Unit weight of water included sediment
Shearing stressof Foundation.
Safety Factor toward Sliding
Friction coefficient on dam base
Length of Shear Resistance
Bearing Capacity of foundation ground
water depth of debris flow
Depth of sediment at Debris Flow Time
Coefficient of earth pressure
Unit weight of sediment in the muddy wate
Unit weight of debris flow
Unit weight of sediment in the water

coefficient (assumed as 1.0)

Acceleration of Gravity
The average flow velocity of debris flow

inclination of a streambed

satuan
m
m

m
m
m
m
t/m3
t/m3
t/m2

m
t/m2
m
m
t/m3
t/m3
t/m3
m/sec2
m/sec

14.5
3.0
0.20
0.60
14.6
2.9
8.7
1.9
2.30
1.20
0.0
1.2
0.60
14.6
60.0
1.4
13.1
0.3
1.1
1.62
0.42
1.0
9.8
4.1
6.3

(5) Stability calculation of Debris Flow Time

nH

b1

mH

Fluid dynamic force (F)

Pd1

h
h3

Pd2

Pv1
Pev

W2

he

W1

W3

PeH2

PH2

PeH1

PH1

The dead weight W)

W1
x1
W2
x2
W3
x3

0.5
2/3
3.0
8.7
0.5
14.6

8.7
8.7
14.5
0.5
2.9
2/3

14.5

2.30
3.0
14.5
2.9

W W1W2W3
x W1x1W2x2W3x3 / W

Hydrostatic pressure

PH1
y1
PH2
y2

PH
y

PH1+PH2 =
(PH1y1PH2y2) / PH =

PV1
x1

0.5
1/3
1.4
0.5

0.5
1/3

13.1
13.1
13.1
13.1

2.30=
=
=
=
2.30=
=

145.07
5.80
100.05
10.20
48.36
12.67

(t)
(m)
(t)
(m)
(t)
(m)

1.20=
=
=
=

103.33
4.37
21.68
6.56

(t)
(m)
(t)
(m)

1.20=
=

293.48 (t)
8.43 (m)

13.1

1.20

125.01 (t)
4.75 (m)
0.6
0.6

13.1^2
13.1

62.00 (t)
2.62 (m)

 Sediment pressure
PeH1
y1
PeH2
y2

0.5
1/3
0.3
0.5

0.3
13.1
13.1
13.1

13.1^2

1.38

PeH PeH1+PeH2 =
y
(PeH1y1PeH2y2) / PeH =
PeV
x1

1.10=
=
0.42=
=

30.69 (t)
4.54 (m)

0.5
1/3

0.6
0.6

13.1^2
13.1

1.10=
=

1.3768345
0.5
0.5
1/3

0.60
0.60
0.60
1.38
13.1

13.1
13.1
1.38^2
0.60
0.60

1.62=
=
1.62=

Unit weight of debris flow

Pd1
x1
Pd2
x2

Pd
x

Pd1+Pd2 =
(Pd1x1Pd2x2) / Pd =

18.48 (t)
4.15 (m)

Fluid dynamic force (F)

F

1.0

13.1

1.62
1.38
0.5

9.8
4.13^2
1.38

=
=

28.42
4.37
2.28
6.56

(t)
(m)
(t)
(m)

56.83 (t)
2.62 (m)

17.56 (t)
3.94 (m)
0.92 (t)
8.15 (m)

3.87 (tf/m)
13.81 (m)

Total Load

The dead weight

Hydrostatic pressure

V(t)
293.48
62.00

H(t)

X(m)
8.43
2.62

125.01
Sediment pressure

56.83

Unit weight of debris flow

Fluid dynamic force (F)

18.48

4.75
2.62

30.69

total

4.54
4.15

3.87
430.79

Y(m)

13.81

159.58

M(tm)
2474.46
162.72
594.28
149.16
139.24
76.65
53.50
3650.01

a) An examination against Tilting

xM/V
e = x - 1/2b2 =

3650.01
1.17

430.79
2.43

8.47 (m)

b) An examination against a sliding

S = (fV0l)/H =

1.62

1.2

c) An examination against Bearing Capacity

e = x - 1/2b2 =
= V/b21(6e/b2))

1.17 (m)
max =
min =

43.73 (t/m2)
15.29 (t/m2)

O.K.

O.K.

60
0
O.K.