Finale Quick Reference Guide For Windows
Finale Quick Reference Guide For Windows
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Working with Staves and Instruments 24 Playback 32
A. To add instruments to the score. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 A. Playback Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
B. To delete instruments from the score . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 B. To change the playback tempo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
C. To move staves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 C. Human Playback. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
D. To hide an empty staff in a system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Page Layout 34
Adding Markings 26
Sharing Your Music 35
A. To add expressions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
A. To print your score. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
B. To add articulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
B. To export an audio file. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
C. To add slurs and hairpins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
C. To share your music online . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Adding Text 28
Keyboard Shortcuts 36
Key Signatures, Time Signatures, and Clefs 29 A. Articulations and expressions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
A. To set a key signature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 B. Smart Shapes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
B. To set a time signature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 C. Common metatools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
C. To set a clef change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 D. More keyboard shortcuts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
D. To set a mid-measure clef change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Using Contextual Menus 38
Lyrics, Chords, and Repeats 30
More Finale Help Resources 39
A. To type in lyrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
B. To type in chord symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Getting Support 40
C. To create repeats with 1st and 2nd endings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
2016 MakeMusic, Inc. All rights reserved. MakeMusic, Finale, Finale NotePad, MusicXML, HyperScribe, Score Manager, and Human Playback are
registered trademarks and trademarks of MakeMusic, Inc. in the United States and/or other countries. Macintosh is a trademark of Apple Inc.,
registered in the U.S. and other countries. Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the U.S. and/or other countries. All other
trademarks, products or name brands are the property of their respective owners.
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AUTHORIZATION INFORMATION
The Finale End User License Agreement allows the registered user to install Finale on a
maximum of two operating systems for that user only (Site Licenses excluded).
To use Finale after installing it on a computer, youll need to authorize each installation.
To authorize, youll need to use your licenses unique serial number. If you upgraded from an
earlier version of Finale, your serial number stays the same each time you upgrade.
On a yellow sticker inside the Finale DVD or CD case of the earliest version purchased.
If youve authorized any version of Finale on a different computer, you can find your serial
number in the About Finale screen in the Help menu on that computer.
If youve registered your serial number previously, you can find your serial number in your
online account at www.finalemusic.com.
Once youve installed Finale and have your serial number ready, simply follow the on-screen
instructions to authorize when you start the program. You must authorize within 30 days after
installation, or printing and saving will temporarily be disabled until you do so.
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GETTING STARTED
A. To create a new document
Finales Document Setup Wizard is the fastest way to begin a new score. The pages in this
wizard allow you to quickly specify all the basic score elements.
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B. To open files
To open a Finale file, choose Open from the File menu. Finale can open all Finale Notation Files saved in
Finale 2014 or earlier, as well as those saved in other Finale-family notation products.
C. To share files
Finales native file format is the Finale Notation File (*.MUSX). These files are cross-platform, which means
the same file can be opened on both Macintosh and Windows computers. Although Finale files
created in the current version cannot be opened in any versions of Finale prior to 2014, you can export
the file in Finale 2012 format or MusicXML format. All recent Finale versions can import MusicXML files.
When you open a file created in Finale 2012 or earlier, your document is converted to the Finale MUSX format. When you
save the document,
you can choose to overwrite the original file or save it as a separate file.
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FINALE SCREEN VIEW
When you open a new score, the following menus, palettes, and controls appear. These
elements form a framework for all of Finales features and functions.
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NAVIGATING YOUR MUSIC
Getting the best view of your score is crucial to working with Finale efficiently.
A. To choose a view
The two main views in Finale are Page View and Scroll View. From the View menu,
choose Scroll View or Page View.
Press
ctrl + E to
switch between
Page View and
Scroll View
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B. To zoom in and zoom out
You can find zoom commands under the View menu, but to save time, use keyboard shortcuts.
+ _
ctrl = ctrl
Press + Press + -
D. To switch pages
In Page View, use the arrow buttons in the lower left corner of your screen to navigate
between pages.
Page Page
ctrl ctrl
Or, press + Up
or + Down
to view the previous or next page.
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ENTERING MUSIC: SIMPLE ENTRY
Use the Simple menu (a) at the top your screen to a.
change settings and refer to keyboard shortcuts.
Use the Simple Entry palette (b) to specify note b.
durations and other note properties.
Double-click one of these tools to cancel all other tools in Search for Palettes in the
User Manual to learn how to
the Simple Entry palette.
resize and relocate palettes.
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B. To enter notes with your mouse and computer keyboard
Use your numeric keypad (c) to choose note durations before you c.
click them in. Use the image to the right as a guide. To remove
extra items, double-press rapidly as shown below.
To change the selected duration: To remove the dot and flat:
Notebook users, use the Laptop Shortcut Table to improve the efficiency of your smaller
keyboard. Choose Simple > Simple Entry Options and click Edit Keyboard Shortcuts. Under
Keyboard Shortcut Set, click the Name menu and choose Laptop Shortcut Table.
Change the
duration of
Press 9 the note you
after entering a just entered
note to create by pressing
a triplet. Alt+[1-8]. alt
4
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C. To type notes into the score with your computer keyboard
Using your computer keyboard to enter notes is faster than clicking. After typing the duration:
2 Use the up and down arrows to choose the pitch. enter enter
3 Press Enter to enter the note.
4 Or, type the letter of the desired pitch or 0 (zero) for a
A B 0 C shift 3 ctrl
rest. Use left and right arrows to move the selection.
(press
twice)
5 Press Shift + down arrow to move down an octave (and press Enter).
Common ways to modify a selected note:
6 Type a number on the number row to add an interval.
7 Press Ctrl + down arrow to select a lower note in a chord.
_
+
See Simple Entry in the User Manual for more information. = - N T L \ / /
Sharp Flat Natural Add tie Flip stem Flip Break/join beam
enharmonic
Check Simple > Use MIDI Device for Input to use a MIDI keyboard for note entry.
See Speedy Entry and HyperScribe in the User Manual for other ways to enter music using a MIDI keyboard.
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MULTIPLE VOICES: LAYERS
When a second voice with a different rhythm is
required within a measure, like the quarter notes
shown at right, enter the notes in a new layer. Each
layer is a rhythmically independent voice. Simply
choose the new layer and begin entering notes.
Layers are chosen from the View menu or via the layer buttons at the
bottom of the screen ( ).
Always use layers 1 and 2 first when notating multiple voices. Use layer 1
for the higher voice. If there are three or four voices in a single staff,
then use layers 3 and 4 as needed.
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PLAYING IN MUSIC: HYPERSCRIBE
With HyperScribe, you can record directly from your MIDI keyboard or device into the score. To
configure your MIDI keyboard (or other external MIDI device) for use with Finale, see Setting
up your MIDI system in the Getting Started section of the User Manual.
B. To record a performance
1 Choose the HyperScribe tool . 3 After two measures, begin to play.
2 Click a measure to start a countoff. 4 Click the score to stop recording.
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C. To change the recording tempo and countoff
If you are transcribing a complex passage, you may want to record at a slower tempo for
greater accuracy. You can also change the metronome sound and specify a start signal.
See HyperScribe in the User Manual for more on configuring transcription sessions.
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SELECTING MUSIC
The Selection tool is Finales universal editing tool. It can be used to select, move, delete,
copy, paste, or otherwise edit any region of measures and any individual item in the score.
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B. To expand the selection
Use keyboard shortcuts to expand or contract the
selected region on a single staff
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COPYING, PASTING, AND INSERTING
Finale offers a great deal of control over copying, inserting, and pasting (replacing).
A. To drag-copy
If the source and target regions are both visible on your
screen, quickly copy music by dragging the selected region.
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C. To insert music
When you copy and paste, Finale overwrites the content in the target region. However, when you insert, all
subsequent music is pushed toward the end of the score, usually increasing the total number of measures.
A green insertion
bar appears when
inserting measure
stacks. It indicates
that inserted music
will nudge subsequent
measures toward the
end of the score in all
staves.
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D. To copy specific items
You can copy particular
score elements using the
Edit Filter dialog box.
3 Click OK.
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TRANSPOSING
A. To transpose
1 With the Selection tool , select a region of music.
2 From the Utilities menu, choose Transpose.
3 Select the interval from the Interval dropdown menu.
4 Click OK.
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WORKING WITH MEASURES
A. To add and delete measures
1 From the Edit menu, choose Add Measures.
2 Type the number of measures you would like to add.
3 Click OK. The measures appear at the end of the score.
4 With the Selection tool , select a measure stack and press delete .
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C. To fit a certain number of measures per system
1 With the Selection
tool, select the
measures that you
want to fit.
4 Click OK.
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WORKING WITH STAVES AND INSTRUMENTS
Use the Score Manager to insert, delete, or change instrument staves.
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C. To move staves
To move a staff in one system only, choose the Staff Tool ,
click a staff handle and drag it vertically. To move a staff in all
systems, double-click and drag the handle.
See To move staves in the User Manual for more details.
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ADDING MARKINGS
Most markings are added with the Expression tool, Articulation tool, or Smart Shape tool.
A. To add expressions
ff p
Six types of markings are added as expressions, organized into the following categories:
Dynamics ( , subito ) Expressive Text (dim., legato)
Tempo Marks (Allegro, q = 108) Technique Text (pizz., Mute)
Tempo Alterations (rit., a tempo) Rehearsal Marks ( A , 1 )
2 Double-click a 2 Drag-select a
note or measure. region in more
than one staff.
3 Choose an
expression 3 Choose an
category. expression
category.
4 Double-click an
expression. 4 Double-click an
expression.
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B. To add articulations C. To add slurs and hairpins
Articulations are markings attached to a single Markings such as lines and curves are created
-
note with the Articulation tool , including: using the Smart Shape tool , including:
>
Staccato (.) Ornament (M, T)
Accent ( ) Tenuto ( ) Slurs ( ) Trills ( )
Hairpins ( ) Ottava ( )
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ADDING TEXT
Use the Text tool to add titles, subtitles, composer, arranger, lyricist, and other text that does
not need to reposition with the music.
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KEY/TIME SIGNATURES AND CLEFS
A. To set a key signature C. To set a clef change
1 Choose the Key Signature tool . 1 Choose the Clef tool .
2 Double-click a measure. 2 Double-click a measure.
3 Use the slider and dropdown 3 Double-click the
menu next to the key signature desired clef.
preview to specify the key.
4 Click OK.
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LYRICS, CHORDS, AND REPEATS
A. To type in lyrics
1 After the notes are entered, choose the Lyrics tool .
2 From the Lyrics menu, check Type Into Score.
3 Click a note to display a blinking cursor beneath the staff.
4 Type a syllable and then press the spacebar to advance. Use - (dash) to
add hyphens between syllables.
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B. To type in chord symbols
1 Choose the Chord tool .
2 From the Chord menu, choose Manual Input.
3 Click above a staff to display the cursor.
4 Type the chord root and suffix. For example, Am7.
When typing chord symbols, use b for flat and # for sharp.
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PLAYBACK
A. Playback Controls
The Playback Controls give you standard buttons for controlling the playback of your score.
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C. Human Playback
The proper performance of any piece of music depends on the genre and style. For example,
you wouldnt expect a jazz piece to be performed the same way as a classical sonata. You
can tell Finale how you want your piece performed using Human Playback. Human Playback
performs the music in the style specified, and also interprets the markings youve added.
To choose a Human Playback style, from the MIDI/Audio menu, choose Human Playback,
and then select the desired style.
See Human Playback in the User Manual for custom style configurations.
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PAGE LAYOUT
Adjusting the position of systems and page margins should be the final step before printing
your score. Use these techniques with the Page Layout tool to finalize the page layout:
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SHARING YOUR MUSIC
A. To print your score C. To share your music online
To print, press ctrl + P and click OK. You can share your music with anyone
over the Internet, even if they dont
To create a PDF, choose File > Export > PDF.
own a Finale-family product. With
Finale NotePad, anyone can open,
B. To export an audio file play, and print your masterpiece.
1 From the File 1 Instruct your recipient to download and install
menu, choose the free Finale NotePad available here:
Export >
Audio File. finalemusic.com/products/finale-notepad/
4 Click Save.
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KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS
Finale provides keyboard shortcuts called Metatools that you can use to quickly add markings
to your score. You can also customize metatools by assigning one to a particular marking.
A. Articulations and expressions
1 Choose the Articulation or Expression tool .
2 Hold down the metatool key. 4
3 Click a single note or measure.
Use the same method to quickly enter key signatures, time signatures,
A
and clefs (with their respective tool chosen).
4 Or, hold the key and click and drag to add the marking to multiple notes.
B. Smart Shapes
1 Choose the Smart Shape tool .
S
2 Hold down the metatool key.
3 For note-attached markings like slurs and tab slides, double-click a note.
<
4 For beat-attached markings like hairpins and trills, double-click a note,
hold the second click, and drag to the destination note.
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C. Common metatools
S T 8 F
> P <
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USING CONTEXTUAL MENUS
You can right-click on many score elements to display menus which allow you to quickly
These contextual menus allow you to perform many additional tasks on a region of music:
Edit measure attributes Add, insert, or delete measures
Change the barline style Change the key, meter, or clef
Create or break multimeasure rests Apply alternate notation
Cut, copy, or paste Add repeats
Transpose Apply staff attributes
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DIDNT FIND WHAT YOU WERE LOOKING FOR?
From the Help menu, choose User Manual, or click any help button
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GETTING SUPPORT
Tutorial Support
User manuals, tutorials, QuickStart Videos, the Finale community, and step-by-step solutions to
common Finale questions are available online at finalemusic.com/support/learning-center.
Technical Support
Troubleshooting for technical problems and direct access to our Customer Success Team is
available online at finalemusic.com/support. MakeMusic offers support for current versions of
its Notation programs.
Other Inquiries
MakeMusic can be reached by mail at 7007 Winchester Circle, Suite 140, Boulder, CO 80501.
Visit us online at finalemusic.com.
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