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Details - Business Intelligence - SAP Library

This document discusses details related to variables in SAP Business Intelligence. It describes variable types and properties that can be configured like mandatory/optional, ready for input, and personalization data sharing between variables.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
58 views3 pages

Details - Business Intelligence - SAP Library

This document discusses details related to variables in SAP Business Intelligence. It describes variable types and properties that can be configured like mandatory/optional, ready for input, and personalization data sharing between variables.

Uploaded by

sudh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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11/20/2016 DetailsBusinessIntelligenceSAPLibrary

TheBestRunBusinessesRunSAP

TechnologyPlatform SAPBusinessWarehouse SAPNetWeaverBIContent

Details

Definition
Tabpagefromthevariableeditor,whichisrequiredforalmostallvariabletypes.Onlythosevariableswith
theprocessingtype ReplacementPath donotrequirethistabpage.Ifthetabpageisnotrequired,the
fieldsonthe Details tabpagearenotinputready.

Structure
Onthe Details tabpage,youhavethefollowingoptionsforthesettings:

Theindividualoptionsforthesettingsvary,dependingonthevariabletypeandprocessing
type.Thefollowingsectionlistsallofthepossiblesettings.Thevariableeditor
automaticallydisplaysonlythosesettingsthatareappropriateandavailable.

VariableRepresents
Youchoosethedisplayareathatthevariableistorepresent.
SingleValue
Thevariablerepresentsonevalueonly.
MultipleSingleValues
Thevariablerepresentsanumberofsinglevalues.Thissettingisusefulinhierarchynodes,for
example,toallowyoutoentermultiplesinglenodes.
Interval
Thevariablerepresentsaspecificfromvalueandaspecifictovalue,thusaninterval.
SelectionOption
Thevariablerepresentsanycombinationofsinglevaluesandintervals.Inaddition,whenyouselect
valuesforvariables,youcanuseoperators(>,<,=,andsoon),usethecontainspatternoption(for
example,searchforallvaluesthatbeginwithA:A*)andexcludecertainvalues(byspecifyingthe
valuesforwhichyoudonotwanttosearch).

Notethatyoucanonlyusetheselectionoptionvariableswiththe ContainsPattern option


inthefilter(leftareainthe Filter screenarea)youcannotusetheminthedefaultvalues
(rightareainthe Filter screenarea).
Furthermore,the ContainsPattern optionisonlysupportedforcharacteristicsoftype
CHAR.Theoptionisnotsupportedfornumericcharacteristics.
Formoreinformation,seeDefaultValues.
PrecalculatedValueSet

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ThevariablerepresentsasetofvaluesthatwereprecalculatedwithaquerybytheBExBroadcaster.
Theavailablevaluesarethosevaluesthatwereprecalculatedforthecharacteristicofthevariable
(suchas0SOLD_TO SoldToParty )oritsbasiccharacteristic(suchasexample0CUSTOMER
Customer ).Suchavariablecanalsobeinputready.Youcanselectvariousvaluesetsinthevariable
screenatruntime.Moreinformation:PrecalculatingValueSets

Notethatfortechnicalreasons,youcannotusevariablesthatrepresentaprecalculated
valuesetinrestrictedkeyfiguresorinselectionstructureelements.

VariableValueIs
Optional
Ifyouselectthissetting,thevariabledoesnothavetobefilledwithavalueatruntime.
Variableswiththeprocessingtype Authorization havethedefaultsetting VariableValueIs
Optional .Therefore,thevariableeditordoesnotprovideselectionoptions,suchas
Optional , Mandatory ,and Mandatory,InitialValueNotAllowed forvariablesfilledfrom
theauthorization.
Mandatory
Ifyouselectthissetting,atleastonevaluehastobespecifiedforthevariableatruntime.Theinitial
value(#)ispermittedexplicitly.Theinitialvalue#meansunassigned,thatis,youcanuseitto
explicitlyselectalldatarecordsinwhichthischaracteristichasnoinstances.
Mandatory,InitialValuenotAllowed
Ifyouselectthissetting,atleastonevaluehastobespecifiedforthevariableatruntime.Theinitial
value(#)isnotpermitted.Youmustenteroneormoreconcretevaluesinthevariablescreentobe
abletoexecutethequery.

VariableIsReadyforInput
Usingthisoption,youspecifywhetherthevariableistobeinputreadywhenthequeryorWebapplication
isexecuted.
Ifthe VariableIsReadyforInput optionisselected(=defaultsetting),whenyouexecutethequeryor
Webapplication,adialogboxappears(thevariablescreen).Youcaneitherspecifythevalue(s)thatyou
wanttouse,confirmthedefaultvalue(s),orchangethedefaultvalues.
Youcandeactivatethe VariableIsReadyforInput optionifyouwanttoassignavaluetothevariable
beforehand.WhenyouexecutethequeryortheWebapplication,itisfilledautomaticallywithavalue.

Ifyousetthevariableasnotinputready,buthavesetthevariablevalueasmandatoryand
havenotspecifiedadefaultvalue,thesystemcannotexecutethequeryandanerror
messageisdisplayedwhenyoutrytoexecutethequery.
Theinputreadinessoptionisavailablefortheprocessingtypes ManualInput/DefaultValue , Customer
Exit , SAPExit ,and Authorization .

VariableIsWithoutContext
Ifyouselectthe VariableIsWithoutContext option,youarespecifyingthatthevariablecanbefilledwith
valuesindependentlyofanexecutedquery.Examples: CurrentDay , CurrentYear

Youcansetthisindicatorforexitvariablesonly.Thisindicatorisgenerallynotsetforall
othervariabletypesthefieldisthereforedeactivated,thatis,allothervariablesaretreated
ascontextspecific.

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CopyPersonalizationDatafromThisVariable
Userscanpersonalizevariablevaluesforinputreadyvariables.Thepersonalizedvaluesaresavedfor
eachvariableandeachuser.
Ifyouwanttousethesamepersonalizationdatainmorethanonevariable,enterthenamesofthe
variablesunderwhichthepersonalizationdataisstoredinthisinputfield.Enterthenamesmanually,or
selectthemfromtheinputhelp( icon).

Notethatyoumustenterthevariablewithoutanampersand( & ).

YouhavedefinedavariableCustomer1,whichis Mandatory and ReadyforInput. You


nowdefineaCustomer2variable,whichis Mandatory(InitialValuenotAllowed) and
ReadyforInput. Byselectingthe CopyPersonalizationDatafromThisVariable
Customer1optionfortheCustomer2variable,bothvariableshavethesamepersonalized
values.

LengthofInputField
Fortextvariables,the LengthofInputField optionalsoappearsonthe Details tabpage.
Specifyanumberhere.Thisspecifiesthenumberofcharactersoftexttheusercanenterforthevariable.

C OPYR I GH T BY SAP SE OR AN SAP AF F I LI AT E C OM PAN Y. ALL R I GH T S R ESER VED .

PR I N T ED F R OM SAP H ELP POR TAL. (ht t p: / / help. s ap. c om )

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