Tadano450xl PDF
Tadano450xl PDF
Tadano TR450XL-4
Load Charts
New York City - One Man Machine
TR-450XL-4
45 Ton Capacity (40.8 Metric Tons)
NEW YORK CITY
HYDRAULIC ROUGH TERRAIN CRANE
DIMENSIONS
Feet Meters
Turning radius:
4 wheel steer 22' 6.7
2 wheel steer 38' 4-5/8" 11.7
Tail swing of counterweight 13' 5" 4.12
NYC
ANTI-TWO BLOCK - Pendant type over-winding cut out CONTROL VALVES - Multiple valves actuated by pilot
device with audio-visual (FAILURE lamp/BUZZER) warning pressure with integral pressure relief valves.
system.
RESERVOIR - 148 gallon (560 lit.) capacity. External sight
level gauge.
SWING
Hydraulic axial piston motor driven through planetary swing FILTRATION - 26 micron return filter, full flow with bypass
speed reducer. Continuous 360o full circle swing on ball bearing protection, located inside of hydraulic reservoir. Accessible for
turntable at 2.7rpm. Equipped with manually locked/released easy replacement.
swing brake. A 360o positive swing lock for pick and carry
and travel modes, manually engaged in cab. Twin swing OIL COOLER - Air cooled fan type.
System: Free swing or lock swing controlled by selector switch
on right hand of front console.
CAB AND CONTROLS
HOIST
Both crane and drive operations can be performed from one
MAIN HOIST - Variable speed type with grooved drum driven cab mounted on rotating superstructure.
by hydraulic axial piston motor through winch speed reducer.
Power load lowering and raising. Equipped with automatic Left side, 1 man type, steel construction with sliding door
brake (neutral brake) and counterbalance valve. Controlled access and safety glass windows opening at side. Door
independently of auxiliary hoist. Equipped with cable follower window is powered control. Windshield glass window and roof
and drum rotation indicator. glass window are shatter-resistant. Tilt-telescoping steering
wheel. Adjustable control lever stands for swing, boom hoist,
DRUM - Grooved 15-3/4"(0.40m) root diameter x 22-3/4" boom telescoping, auxiliary hoist and main hoist. Control lever
(0.578m) wide. Wire rope: 597' of 3/4"diameter rope (182m of stands can change neutral positions and tilt for easy access to
19mm). Drum capacity: 905' (276m) 6 layers. Maximum line cab. Engine throttle knob. Foot operated controls: boom hoist,
pull (permissible): 14,272lbs. (6,474kg)*. Maximum line speed: boom telescoping, service brake and engine throttle. Hot water
534FPM (163m/min). cab heater and air conditioning (OPTIONAL).
AUXILIARY HOIST (OPTIONAL) - Variable speed type Dash-mounted engine start/stop, monitor lamps, cigarette
with grooved drum driven by hydraulic axial piston motor lighter, drive selector switch, parking brake switch, steering
through winch speed reducer. Power load lowering and mode select switch, power window switch, pump engaged/
raising. Equipped with automatic brake (neutral brake) and disengaged switch, swing brake switch, telescoping/auxiliary
counterbalance valve. Controlled independently of main hoist. winch select switch, outrigger controls, free swing / lock swing
Equipped with cable follower and drum rotation indicator. selector switch and ashtray.
DRUM - Grooved 15-3/4"(0.40m) root diameter x 22-3/4" Instruments - Torque converter oil temperature, engine water
(0.578m) wide. Wire rope: 345' of 3/4"diameter rope (105m of temperature, air pressure, fuel, speedometer, tachometer and
19mm). Drum capacity: 905' (276m) 6 layers. Maximum line hour meter. Hydraulic oil pressure is monitored and displayed
pull (permissible): 14,272lbs. (6,474kg)*. Maximum line speed: on the AML-L display panel.
534FPM (163m/min).
2 NYC
Tadano electronic LOAD MOMENT INDICATOR system Operator's right hand console includes transmission gear
(AML-L) including: selector and sight level bubble. Upper console includes
h Control lever lockout function working light switch, roof washer and wiper switch, oil
h Load radius / boom angle / tip height / swing range cooler switch, emergency outrigger set up key switch
preset function and air conditioning control switch. Swing lock lever and
h Warning buzzer 3 way adjustable seat with high back and seat belt.
h Boom angle / boom length / jib offset angle / load
radius / rated lifting capacities / actual loads read out
h Ratio of actual load moment to rated load moment NOTE: Each crane motion speed is based on unladen
indication conditions.
h Automatic Speed Reduction and Soft Stop function
on boom elevation and/or swing.
h Working condition register switch
h External warning lamp
CARRIER SPECIFICATIONS
SUSPENSION - Front: Semi-elliptic leaf springs with hydraulic
TYPE - Rear engine, left hand steering, 4x2 front drive or lockout device. Rear: Semi-elliptic leaf springs with hydraulic
4x4 front and rear drive, selected by 2-way manual switch. lockout device.
FRAME - High tensile steel, all welded mono-box construction. BRAKE SYSTEMS - Service: Air over hydraulic disc brakes on
all 4 wheels. Parking/Emergency: Spring applied-air released
TRANSMISSION - Electronically controlled full automatic brake acting on input shaft of front axle. Auxiliary: Electro-
transmission. Torque converter driving full powershift with pneumatic operated exhaust brake.
driving axle selector. 6 forward and 2 reverse speeds, constant
mesh. TIRES - 23.5-25 20PR(OR)
4 speeds - high range - 2 wheel drive; 4 wheel drive
4 speeds - low range - 4 wheel drive OUTRIGGERS - Four hydraulic beam and jack outriggers.
Vertical jack cylinders equipped with integral holding valve. Each
TRAVEL SPEED - 30 mph (48 km/h) outrigger beam and jack is controlled independently from cab.
Beams extend to 22'11-5/8" (7.0 m) center-line and retract to
AXLE - Front: Full floating type, steering and driving axle with within 9' 10-1/8" (3.0 m) overall width with floats. Outrigger jack
planetary reduction. Rear: Full floating type, steering and driving floats are attached thus eliminating the need to manually
axle with planetary reduction and non-spin rear differential. attach and detach them. Controls and sight bubble located in
superstructure cab. Three outrigger extension lengths are
STEERING- Hydraulic power steering controlled by steering provided with corresponding "RATED LIFTING CAPACITIES" for
wheel. Three steering modes available: 2 wheel front, 4 wheel crane duty in confined areas.
coordinated and 4 wheel crab. Mid. Extension 16' 4-7/8" center to center
Mid. Extension 21' 3-7/8" center to center
Max. extension 22' 11-5/8" center to center
ENGINE
Model Mitsubishi 6D16-TLEE Radiator Fin and tube core, thermostat controlled
Type Direct injection diesel Fan, in.(mm) Suction type, 6-blade, 23.6 (600) dia.
No. of cylinders 6 Starting 24 volt
Combustion 4 cycle, turbo charged and after cooled Charging 24 volt system, negative ground
BoreXStroke, in.(mm) 4.646 X 4.528 (118X115) Battery 2-120 amp. Hour
Displacement, cu. in (liters) 460 (7.545) Compressor, air, CFM(l /min) 9.2 CFM (260) at 2,800rpm
Air inlet heater 24 volt preheat Horsepower (kW) Gross 223 (166) at 2,700rpm
Air cleaner Dry type, replaceable element Torque, Max. ft-lb (kgm) 521 (72) at 1,300rpm
Oil filter Full flow with replaceable element Capacity, gal.(liters)
Fuel filter Full flow with replaceable element Cooling water 3.4 (13)
Fuel tank, gal.(liters) 79.2 (300), right side of carrier Lubrication 3.7 ~ 4.2 (14 ~ 16)
Cooling Liquid pressurized, recirculating by-pass Fuel 79.2 (300)
3 NYC
STANDARD EQUIPMENT
- Four section full power synchronized boom 33.5'~108.3' - Tinted safety glass
(10.2 m~33 m) - Front windshield wiper and washer
- 28.9'~50' (8.8 m~15.2 m) bi-fold lattice jib (tilt type) - Roof window wiper and washer
with 5o, 25o or 45o pinned offsets and self storing pins. - Power window (door of the cab)
- Boom hoist foot control - Rear view mirrors (right and left side)
- Boom telescoping foot control - Mirror for main and auxiliary hoists
- Boom angle indicator - 3 way adjustable cloth seat with high back and seat belt
- Variable speed main hoist with grooved drum, cable follower - Tilt-telescoping steering wheel
and 597' of 3/4" cable. - Self centering finger control levers with pilot control
- Drum rotation indicator (thumper type) main hoist - Cab floor mat
- Tadano twin swing system - Cigarette lighter
- 360o positive swing lock - Electric fan in cab
- 4 X 4 X 4 drive/steer - Back-up alarm
- Disc brakes - Low oil pressure/high water temp. warning device (visual)
- Semi-elliptic leaf springs suspension with hydraulic lockout device - Rear steer centering light
(front and rear) - Fenders
- Non-spin rear differential - Air cleaner dust indicator
- 23.5-25 20PR (OR) tires - Towing hooks-front and rear
- Independently controlled outriggers - Lifting eyes
- Three outrigger extension positions - Tool storage compartment
- Self-storing outrigger pads - Full instrumentation package
- Outrigger extension length detector - Pump disconnect in operator's cab
- Outrigger hose protection - Air dryer
- Mitsubishi 6D16-TLEE turbo charged after cooled engine - Water separator with filter
(223HP) with exhaust brake - Complete highway light package
- Electronic controlled automatic transmission driven by torque - Flood lights and work lights
converter - Tire inflation kit
- Engine over-run alarm - Hydraulic oil cooler
- Anti-Two block device (overwind cutout) - 24 volt electric system
- Electronic crane monitoring system - 5.5 ton (5.0 metric ton) hook with swivel
- Tadano electronic load moment indicator system (AML-L) - Hook block tie down (front bumper)
including - Weighted hook storage compartment
- Control lever lockout function
- Load radius / boom angle / tip height / swing range
preset function OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT
- Warning buzzer
- Boom angle / boom length / jib offset angle / load radius / - Variable speed auxiliary hoist with grooved drum, cable
rated lifting capacities / actual loads read out follower, drum rotation indicator and 345' of 3/4" cable.
- Automatic Speed Reduction and Soft Stop function - Auxiliary lifting sheave (single top) stowable
on boom elevation and/or swing. - 45 ton (40.8 metric ton) 4 sheave hook block
- Ratio of actual load moment to rated load moment indication - 25 ton (22.6 metric ton) 2 sheave hook block
- Working condition register switch - Hot water cab heater and air conditioner
- External warning lamp - Propane heater (less tank)
HOISTING SPECIFICATIONS
LINE SPEEDS AND PULLS DRUM WIRE ROPE CAPACITIES
Main or auxiliary hoist - 15'-3/4" (0.4m) drum Main and auxiliary drum grooved lagging
Wire
Line pulls 3/4" (19mm) wire rope
Layer Speed Line speeds2 rope
Available1 Permissible4 Rope per layer Total wire rope
layer
F.P.M m/min Lbs. kgf Lbs. kgf Feet Meters Feet Meters
1st High 367 112 15,698 7,121 14,272 6,474 1 123.0 37.5 123.0 37.5
2nd High 400 122 14,647 6,644 13,315 6,040 2 134.2 40.9 257.2 78.4
3rd High 433 132 13,520 6,133 12,292 5,576 3 145.3 44.3 402.5 122.7
4th High 466 142 12,557 5,696 11,417 5,179 4 156.5 47.7 559.0 170.4
5th High 502 153 11,721 5,317 10,657 4,834 5 167.7 51.1 726.7 221.5
6th3 High 534 163 10,989 4,985 9,991 4,532 6 178.8 54.5 905.5 276.0
1
Developed by machinery with first layer of wire rope, but not based DRUM DIMENSIONS
on rope strength or other limitation in machinery or equipment. Inch mm
2
Line speeds based only on hook block, not loaded. Root diameter 15-3/4" 400
3
Sixth layer of wire rope is not recommended for hoisting Length 22-3/4" 578
operations. Flange diameter 25-3/8" 645
4
Permissible line pull may be affected by wire rope strength.
4 NYC
TR-450XL-4 WORKING RANGE CHART
NOTE: Boom and jib geometry shown are for unloaded condition and machine standing level on firm
supporting surface. Boom deflection and subsequent radius and boom angle change must be
accounted for when applying load to hook.
5
TR-450XL-4 RATED LIFTING CAPACITIES (IN POUNDS)
6 NYC
TR-450XL-4 RATED LIFTING CAPACITIES (IN POUNDS)
33.5' (10.2m)
46' (14.02m)
58' (17.68m)
71' (21.64m)
83' (25.3m)
96' (29.26m)
108.3' (33.0m)
NOTE: Load radiuses for jib operation are given for reference with the boom fully extended to 108.3' (33m).
4,700 lbs. (2,132 kg) shall be subtracted from the rated lifting capacity of main boom, when 28.9'
jib is attached to main boom head. 28.9' jib weight is 1,250 lbs. (567 kg).
6,600 lbs. (3,000 kg) shall be subtracted from the rated lifting capacity of main boom, when 50.0'
jib is attached to main boom head. 50.0' jib weight is 1,780 lbs. (807 kg).
Standard number of parts of line for outrigger operation should be according to the following table.
Boom Length in Feet 33.5' 33.5' to 71' 71' to 108.3' Single top
(meters) (10.2) (10.2 to 21.64) (21.64 to 33.0) Jib
The lifting capacity data stored in the LOAD MOMENT INDICATOR (AML-L) is based on the standard number of parts of
line listed in the chart.
Maximum lifting capacity is restricted by the number of parts of line of LOAD MOMENT INDICATOR (AML-L).
7 NYC
WARNING AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
FOR LIFTING CAPACITIES
GENERAL 10. When making lifts at a load radius not shown, use the next
1. RATED LIFTING CAPACITIES apply only to the machine as longer radius to determine allowable capacity.
originally manufactured and normally equipped by TADANO 11. Load per line should not exceed 11,500 lbs. (5,200kg) for main
LTD. Modifications to the machine or use of optional winch and 11,000 lbs. (5,000kg) for auxiliary winch.
equipment other than that specified can result in a reduction 12. Check the actual number of parts of line with LOAD MOMENT
of capacity. INDICATOR (AML-L) before operation. Maximum lifting
2. Construction equipment can be hazardous if improperly capacity is restricted by the number of parts of line of LOAD
operated or maintained. Operation and maintenance of this MOMENT INDICATOR (AML-L). Limited capacity is as
machine must be in compliance with information in the determined from the formula, Single line pull for main winch
operation, safety and maintenance manual supplied with (11,500 lbs.) x number of parts of line.
machine. If these manuals are missing, order replacement 13. The boom angle before loading should be greater to account
through the distributor. for deflection.
3. The operator and other personnel associated with this 14. The 33.5' (10.2m) boom length capacities are based on boom
machine shall fully acquaint themselves with the latest fully retracted. If not fully retracted [less than 46' (14.0m)
American National Standards Institute (ANSI) safety boom length], use the rated lifting capacities for the 46' (14.0m)
standards for cranes. boom length.
15. Extension or retraction of the boom with loads may be
SET UP attempted within the limits of the RATED LIFTING CAPACITIES.
1. Rated lifting capacities on the chart are the maximum The ability to telescope loads is limited by hydraulic pressure,
allowable crane capacities and are based on the machine boom angle, boom length, crane maintenance, etc.
standing level on firm supporting surface under ideal job 16. For lifting capacity of single top, reduce the rated lifting
conditions. Depending on the nature of the supporting capacities of relevant boom by the mass of the main hook
surface, it may be necessary to have structural supports block. Capacities of single top shall not exceed 11,000 lbs.
under the outrigger floats or tires to spread the loads to a (5,000kg) including main hook.
larger bearing surface. 17. When erecting and stowing jib, be sure to retain it by hand or by
2. For outrigger operation, outriggers shall be properly extended other means to prevent its free movement.
with tires free of supporting surface before operating crane. 18. 4,700 lbs. (2,132 kg) shall be subtracted from the rated lifting
capacities of the main boom, when 28.9' jib is attached to main
OPERATION boom head. 28.9' jib weight is 1,250 lbs. (567 kg).
1. Rated lifting capacities have been tested to and meet 6,600 lbs. (3,000 kg) shall be subtracted from the rated lifting
minimum requirements of SAE J1063-Cantilevered Boom capacities of the main boom, when 50.0' jib is attached to main
Crane Structures Method of Test. boom head. 50.0' jib weight is 1,780 lbs. (807 kg).
2. Rated lifting capacities do not exceed 85 % of the tipping 19. Use Anti-two block (OVERWIND CUTOUT) disable switch
load on outriggers fully extended as determined by SAE when erecting and stowing jib and when stowing hook block.
J765-Crane Stability Test Code. While the switch is pushed, the hoist does not stop, even when
Rated lifting capacities for partially extended outriggers are overwind condition occurs.
determined from the formula, Rated Lifting Capacities 20. For boom length with 28.9' (8.8m) jib, rated lifting capacities are
=(Tipping Load - 0.1 x Tip Reaction)/1.25. determined by loaded boom angle only in the column headed
3. Rated lifting capacities above bold lines in the chart are "108.3' (33.0m) boom + 28.9' (8.8m) jib".
based on crane strength and those below, on its stability. For boom length with 50' (15.2 m) jib, rated lifting capacities
They are based on actual load radius increased by boom are determined by loaded boom angle only in the column
deflection. headed "108.3' (33.0m) boom + 50' (15.2m) jib".
4. The weight of load handling device such as hook blocks, For angles not shown, use the next lower loaded boom angle
slings, etc., must be considered as part of the load and must to determine allowable capacity.
be deducted from the lifting capacities. 21. When lifting a load by using jib (aux. winch) and boom (main
5. Rated lifting capacities are based on freely suspended loads winch) simultaneously, do the following:
and make no allowance for such factors as the effect of wind, h Enter the operation status as jib operation, not as boom
sudden stopping of loads, supporting surface conditions, operation.
inflation of tires, operating speeds, side loads, etc. Side pull h Before starting operation, make sure that mass of load is
on boom or jib is extremely dangerous. within rated lifting capacity for jib.
6. Rated lifting capacities do not account for wind on lifted load
or boom. Rated lifting capacities and boom length shall be DEFINITIONS
appropriately reduced, when wind velocity is above 20 mph 1. Load Radius: Horizontal distance from a projection of the axis
(9 m/sec.). of rotation to supporting surface before loading to the center of
7. Rated lifting capacities at load radius shall not be exceeded. the vertical hoist line or tackle with load applied.
Do not tip the crane to determine allowable loads. 2. Loaded Boom Angle: The angle between the boom base
8. Do not operate at boom lengths, radii, or boom angle, where section and the horizontal, after lifting the rated lifting capacity
no capacities are shown. Crane may overturn without any at the load radius.
load on the hook. 3. Working Area: Area measured in a circular arc about the
9. When boom length is between values listed, refer to the centerline of rotation.
rated lifting capacities of the next longer and next shorter 4. Freely Suspended Load: Load hanging free with no direct
booms for the same radius. The lesser of the two rated lifting external force applied except by the hoist line.
capacities shall be used. 5. Side Load: Horizontal side force applied to the lifted load either
on the ground or in the air.
8 NYC
TR-450XL-4 RATED LIFTING CAPACITIES (IN POUNDS)
TIRE : 23.5-25 20PR
ON RUBBER
Stationary Creep
Load
Over Front 360o Rotation Over Front
Radius
Boom Length in Feet Boom Length in Feet Boom Length in Feet
in
33.5' 58' 83' 33.5' 58' 83' 33.5' 58' 83'
Feet
(10.2m) (17.68m) (25.3m) (10.2m) (17.68m) (25.3m) (10.2m) (17.68m) (25.3m)
10' 36,000 24,000 34,000
12' 33,000 33,000 16,500 20,000 29,000 30,000
15' 28,600 27,000 9,800 12,300 24,000 25,000
20' 21,200 19,500 15,400 5,500 7,000 8,100 17,000 17,900 15,400
25' 13,700 14,800 14,300 3,000 4,300 5,100 13,000 13,300 14,300
30' 10,600 11,000 2,800 3,200 10,600 11,000
35' 8,000 7,900 1,500 1,800 8,000 7,900
40' 6,100 6,100 6,100 6,100
45' 4,500 4,500 4,500 4,500
50' 3,600 3,500 3,600 3,500
55' 2,700 2,700
60' 1,900 1,900
A 0o 31o 0o 42o 59o 0o 31o
A : Minimum boom angle (deg.) for indicated length (no load)
33.5' (10.2m)
Over
Rear
front
58' (17.68m)
Approx. 2o
83' (25.3m)
NOTE: Standard number of parts of line for on rubber operation should be according to the following table.
The lifting capacity data stored in the LOAD MOMENT INDICATOR (AML-L) is based on the standard number
of parts of line listed in the chart.
Boom mode Boom Single top
Number of parts of line 4 1
9 NYC
WARNING AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
FOR USING THE LOAD MOMENT INDICATOR (AML-L)
1. When operating crane on outriggers: h Press the boom mode select key to select the boom
h Before outrigger operation, the suspension lock operation status that corresponds to the actual boom configuration.
must be performed. Suspension lock system can only be Pay attention to the following :
performed in the over-front area. (1) For stationary operation :
h Push and hold the suspension lock switch to the "LOCK" h The over-front capacities are in effect only when the
position until suspension lock lamp changes from flashing over-front area symbol is lit. When the swing position
to a solid light and the suspension is fully retracted. is more than 1o off from center of chassis (i.e., not in the
(Outrigger and crane operations cannot be performed over-front area), 360o rated lifting capacities are in effect.
until suspension lock operation has been completed.) h Before swinging to the over-side area with a load that
h Set P.T.O. switch to "ON" position. was lifted in over-front area, make sure the actual weight
h Extend the outriggers and level the crane. of the load is less than the 360o rated lifting capacities.
h Press the outrigger mode select key to register the (2) For creep operation :
outriggers condition with the LOAD MOMENT INDICATOR h The creep rated lifting capacities are in effect only when
(AML-L). Press the register key. The outrigger status the over-front area symbol is lit. If swing position is not
symbol will change from flashing to a solid light. in the over-front area, never creep with the load.
h Press the boom mode select key to select the boom 3. The swing does not automatically stop if the crane become
status that corresponds to the actual boom configuration. overloaded.
Each time the boom mode select key is pressed, the 4. During crane operation, make sure that displays on the front
status changes. Press the register key to register the panel of the LOAD MOMENT INDICATOR (AML-L) are in
boom status with the LOAD MOMENT INDICATOR accordance with actual operating conditions.
(AML-L). The boom status symbol will change from 5. The displayed values of LOAD MOMENT INDICATOR
flashing to a solid light. (AML-L) are based on freely suspended loads and make no
h When erecting and stowing the jib, select the "JIB SET" allowance for such factors as the effect of wind, sudden
mode. (The jib state symbol will be flashing.) stopping of loads, supporting surface conditions, inflation of
2. When operating crane on rubber: tires, operating speed, side loads, etc. For safe operation, it
h Before outrigger operation, the suspension lock operation is recommended that lifted loads be appropriately reduced
must be performed. Suspension lock system can only be when extending and lowering the boom or swinging.
performed in the over-front area. 6. LOAD MOMENT INDICATOR (AML-L) is intended as an aid
h Push and hold the suspension lock switch to the "LOCK" to the operator. Under no condition should it be relied upon
position until suspension lock lamp changes from flashing to replace use of capacity charts and operating instructions.
to a solid light and the suspension is fully retracted. Relying solely upon the LOAD MOMENT INDICATOR
(Crane operations cannot be performed until suspension (AML-L) in place of good operating practice can cause an
lock operation has been completed.) accident. The operator must exercise caution to assure
h Set P.T.O. switch to "ON" position. safety.
h Press the outrigger mode select key to select the on
rubber status that corresponds to the actual on rubber
configuration. Each time the outrigger mode select key is
pressed, the status changes. When the stationary operation
is selected, the on-rubber status symbol will be a solid light.
When the creep operation is selected, the on-rubber status
symbol will be a flashing light.
Remove: 1. 5.5 ton (5.0 metric ton) hook ball -290 -410 120 -132 -186 54
2. Top jib (21') -530 -600 70 -240 -272 32
3. Base jib (28.8') -1,250 -2,070 820 -567 -939 372
Option: 1. Auxiliary hoist with 345' (105m) of 3/4" (19mm) 1830 -440 2,270 830 -200 1,030
2. Auxiliary lifting sheave 150 390 -240 68 177 -109
3. 45 ton (40.8 metric ton) hook block 760 1,320 -560 345 599 -254
4. 25 ton (22.6 metric ton) hook block 630 1,090 -460 285 494 -209
5. Hot water cab heater and air conditioner 220 70 150 100 32 68
10 NYC
MEMO