Allwinner H5 Datasheet

Quad-Core OTT Box Processor

Revision 1.0

May.20,2016

Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved.

 Declaration

Declaration
THIS DOCUMENTATION IS THE ORIGINAL WORK AND COPYRIGHTED PROPERTY OF ALLWINNER TECHNOLOGY
(ALLWINNER). REPRODUCTION IN WHOLE OR IN PART MUST OBTAIN THE WRITTEN APPROVAL OF ALLWINNER AND
GIVE CLEAR ACKNOWLEDGEMENT TO THE COPYRIGHT OWNER.

THE INFORMATION FURNISHED BY ALLWINNER IS BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE AND RELIABLE. ALLWINNER RESERVES
THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES IN CIRCUIT DESIGN AND/OR SPECIFICATIONS AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE.
ALLWINNER DOES NOT ASSUME ANY RESPONSIBILITY AND LIABILITY FOR ITS USE. NOR FOR ANY INFRINGEMENTS OF
PATENTS OR OTHER RIGHTS OF THE THIRD PARTIES WHICH MAY RESULT FROM ITS USE. NO LICENSE IS GRANTED BY
IMPLICATION OR OTHERWISE UNDER ANY PATENT OR PATENT RIGHTS OF ALLWINNER. THIS DOCUMENTATION
NEITHER STATES NOR IMPLIES WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR APPLICATION.

THIRD PARTY LICENCES MAY BE REQUIRED TO IMPLEMENT THE SOLUTION/PRODUCT. CUSTOMERS SHALL BE SOLELY
RESPONSIBLE TO OBTAIN ALL APPROPRIATELY REQUIRED THIRD PARTY LICENCES. ALLWINNER SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
ANY LICENCE FEE OR ROYALTY DUE IN RESPECT OF ANY REQUIRED THIRD PARTY LICENCE. ALLWINNER SHALL HAVE NO
WARRANTY, INDEMNITY OR OTHER OBLIGATIONS WITH RESPECT TO MATTERS COVERED UNDER ANY REQUIRED THIRD
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H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 2
 Revision History

Revision History
Revision Date Description
1.0 May. 20,2016 Initial Release Version

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 3
 Table of Contents

Table of Contents
Declaration ............................................................................................................................................................................ 2
Revision History..................................................................................................................................................................... 3
Table of Contents .................................................................................................................................................................. 4
Figures ................................................................................................................................................................................. 31
Tables .................................................................................................................................................................................. 34
Chapter 1 About This Documentation ............................................................................................................................. 36
1.1. Purpose ................................................................................................................................................................ 36
1.2. Acronyms and Abbreviations ............................................................................................................................... 36
Chapter 2 Overview ......................................................................................................................................................... 39
2.1. Processor Overview .............................................................................................................................................. 40
2.2. Processor Features ............................................................................................................................................... 41
2.2.1. CPU Architecture ....................................................................................................................................... 41
2.2.2. GPU Architecture....................................................................................................................................... 41
2.2.3. Memory Subsystem................................................................................................................................... 41
2.2.3.1. Boot ROM ....................................................................................................................................... 41
2.2.3.2. SDRAM ........................................................................................................................................... 42
2.2.3.3. NAND Flash..................................................................................................................................... 42
2.2.3.4. SMHC .............................................................................................................................................. 42
2.2.4. System Peripheral...................................................................................................................................... 42
2.2.4.1. Timer .............................................................................................................................................. 42
2.2.4.2. High Speed Timer ........................................................................................................................... 43
2.2.4.3. RTC ................................................................................................................................................. 43
2.2.4.4. GIC .................................................................................................................................................. 43
2.2.4.5. DMA ............................................................................................................................................... 43
2.2.4.6. CCU ................................................................................................................................................. 43
2.2.4.7. PWM............................................................................................................................................... 43
2.2.4.8. Thermal Sensor .............................................................................................................................. 44
2.2.4.9. KEYADC ........................................................................................................................................... 44
2.2.4.10. Message Box................................................................................................................................. 44
2.2.4.11. Spinlock ........................................................................................................................................ 44
2.2.4.12. Crypto Engine(CE) ........................................................................................................................ 44
2.2.4.13. Security ID(SID) ............................................................................................................................ 45
2.2.4.14. CPU Configuration ........................................................................................................................ 45
2.2.5. Display Subsystem ..................................................................................................................................... 45
2.2.5.1. DE2.0 .............................................................................................................................................. 45
2.2.5.2. Display Output................................................................................................................................ 45
2.2.6. Video Engine ............................................................................................................................................. 46
2.2.6.1. Video Decoder ............................................................................................................................... 46
2.2.6.2. Video Encoder ................................................................................................................................ 46
2.2.7. Image Subsystem....................................................................................................................................... 47

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2.2.7.1. CSI................................................................................................................................................... 47
2.2.8. Audio Subsystem ....................................................................................................................................... 47
2.2.8.1. Audio Codec ................................................................................................................................... 47
2.2.8.2. I2S/PCM.......................................................................................................................................... 47
2.2.8.3. One Wire Audio(OWA) ................................................................................................................... 48
2.2.9. External Peripherals .................................................................................................................................. 48
2.2.9.1. USB ................................................................................................................................................. 48
2.2.9.2. Ethernet ......................................................................................................................................... 48
2.2.9.3. CIR .................................................................................................................................................. 48
2.2.9.4. UART ............................................................................................................................................... 49
2.2.9.5. SPI................................................................................................................................................... 49
2.2.9.6. TWI ................................................................................................................................................. 49
2.2.9.7. TSC.................................................................................................................................................. 49
2.2.9.8. SCR ................................................................................................................................................. 50
2.2.10. Package ................................................................................................................................................... 50
2.3. System Block Diagram .......................................................................................................................................... 51
Chapter 3 Pin Description ................................................................................................................................................ 52
3.1. Pin Characteristics ................................................................................................................................................ 53
3.2. Signal Descriptions ............................................................................................................................................... 72
Chapter 4 System ............................................................................................................................................................. 79
4.1. Memory Mapping ................................................................................................................................................ 80
4.2. Boot System ......................................................................................................................................................... 82
4.2.1. Overview ................................................................................................................................................... 82
4.2.2. Boot Diagram ............................................................................................................................................ 82
4.2.2.1. Normal Mode ................................................................................................................................. 82
4.2.2.2. Security Mode ................................................................................................................................ 84
4.2.2.3. CPU-0+ Boot Process ...................................................................................................................... 84
4.2.2.4. CPU Hot Plug Process ..................................................................................................................... 85
4.2.2.5. Super Standby Wakeup Process ..................................................................................................... 86
4.2.2.6. Mandatory Upgrade Process .......................................................................................................... 87
4.2.2.7. Fast Boot Normal Process .............................................................................................................. 88
4.2.2.8. Fast Boot Security Process.............................................................................................................. 88
4.3. CCU....................................................................................................................................................................... 90
4.3.1. Overview ................................................................................................................................................... 90
4.3.2. Operations and Functional Descriptions ................................................................................................... 90
4.3.2.1. System Bus ..................................................................................................................................... 90
4.3.2.2. Bus Clock Tree ................................................................................................................................ 92
4.3.2.3. Typical Applications ........................................................................................................................ 92
4.3.2.4. PLL .................................................................................................................................................. 93
4.3.2.5. BUS ................................................................................................................................................. 93
4.3.2.6. Clock Switch ................................................................................................................................... 93
4.3.2.7. Gating and Reset ............................................................................................................................ 93
4.3.3. Register List ............................................................................................................................................... 93
4.3.4. Register Description .................................................................................................................................. 95
4.3.4.1. PLL_CPUX Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_1000) ............................................................ 95
4.3.4.2. PLL_AUDIO Control Register (Default Value: 0x0003_5514) .......................................................... 97
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4.3.4.3. PLL_VIDEO Control Register (Default Value: 0x0300_6207)........................................................... 98

4.3.4.4. PLL_VE Control Register (Default Value: 0x0300_6207)................................................................. 99
4.3.4.5. PLL_DDR Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_1000)............................................................ 100
4.3.4.6. PLL_PERIPH0 Control Register (Default Value: 0x0004_1811) ..................................................... 101
4.3.4.7. PLL_GPU Control Register (Default Value: 0x0300_6207) ............................................................ 102
4.3.4.8. PLL_PERIPH1 Control Register (Default Value: 0x0004_1811) ..................................................... 104
4.3.4.9. PLL_DE Control Register (Default Value: 0x0300_6207) .............................................................. 105
4.3.4.10. CPUX/AXI Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0001_0000) .............................................. 106
4.3.4.11. AHB1/APB1 Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0000_1010) ............................................ 107
4.3.4.12. APB2 Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0100_0000) ..................................................... 108
4.3.4.13. AHB2 Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................... 108
4.3.4.14. Bus Clock Gating Register0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................ 109
4.3.4.15. Bus Clock Gating Register1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................ 111
4.3.4.16. Bus Clock Gating Register2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................ 113
4.3.4.17. Bus Clock Gating Register3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................ 114
4.3.4.18. Bus Clock Gating Register4 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................ 115
4.3.4.19. THS Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................................... 115
4.3.4.20. NAND Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................. 116
4.3.4.21. SMHC0 Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)................................................................ 117
4.3.4.22. SMHC1 Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)................................................................ 117
4.3.4.23. SMHC2 Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)................................................................ 118
4.3.4.24. TSC Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................................... 119
4.3.4.25. CE Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ....................................................................... 120
4.3.4.26. SPI0 Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................................... 120
4.3.4.27. SPI1 Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)..................................................................... 121
4.3.4.28. I2S/PCM0 Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................... 122
4.3.4.29. I2S/PCM1 Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................... 122
4.3.4.30. I2S/PCM2 Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................... 123
4.3.4.31. OWA Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................... 123
4.3.4.32. USBPHY Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................. 123
4.3.4.33. DRAM Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................... 125
4.3.4.34. MBUS Reset Register (Default Value: 0x8000_0000) ................................................................. 126
4.3.4.35. DRAM Clock Gating Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)...................................................... 126
4.3.4.36. DE Clock Gating Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................... 127
4.3.4.37. TCON0 Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................ 127
4.3.4.38. TVE Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................................... 128
4.3.4.39. DEINTERLACE Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................... 128
4.3.4.40. CSI_MISC Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................................ 129
4.3.4.41. CSI Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ...................................................................... 129
4.3.4.42. VE Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ....................................................................... 130
4.3.4.43. AC Digital Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................................ 130
4.3.4.44. AVS Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................................... 131
4.3.4.45. HDMI Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................................. 131
4.3.4.46. HDMI Slow Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................................... 131
4.3.4.47. MBUS Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000).................................................................. 132
4.3.4.48. GPU Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................................... 132
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4.3.4.49. PLL Stable Time Register0 (Default Value: 0x0000_00FF) .......................................................... 133
4.3.4.50. PLL Stable Time Register1 (Default Value: 0x0000_00FF) .......................................................... 133
4.3.4.51. PLL_CPUX Bias Register (Default Value: 0x0810_0200) ............................................................. 133
4.3.4.52. PLL_AUDIO Bias Register (Default Value: 0x1010_0000) ........................................................... 134
4.3.4.53. PLL_VIDEO Bias Register (Default Value: 0x1010_0000) ............................................................ 134
4.3.4.54. PLL_VE Bias Register (Default Value: 0x1010_0000) .................................................................. 134
4.3.4.55. PLL_DDR Bias Register (Default Value: 0x8110_4000) ............................................................... 135
4.3.4.56. PLL_PERIPH0 Bias Register (Default Value: 0x1010_0010) ........................................................ 135
4.3.4.57. PLL_GPU Bias Register (Default Value: 0x1010_0000) ............................................................... 136
4.3.4.58. PLL_PERIPH1 Bias Register (Default Value: 0x1010_0010) ........................................................ 136
4.3.4.59. PLL_DE Bias Register (Default Value: 0x1010_0000) .................................................................. 136
4.3.4.60. PLL_CPUX Tuning Register (Default Value: 0x0A10_1000) ......................................................... 137
4.3.4.61. PLL_DDR Tuning Register (Default Value: 0x1488_0000) ........................................................... 137
4.3.4.62. PLL_CPUX Pattern Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................... 138
4.3.4.63. PLL_AUDIO Pattern Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................... 139
4.3.4.64. PLL_VIDEO Pattern Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......................................... 139
4.3.4.65. PLL_VE Pattern Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................ 140
4.3.4.66. PLL_DDR Pattern Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................. 140
4.3.4.67. PLL_GPU Pattern Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................. 141
4.3.4.68. PLL_PERIPH1 Pattern Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ...................................... 141
4.3.4.69. PLL_DE Pattern Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)................................................ 142
4.3.4.70. Bus Software Reset Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................... 143
4.3.4.71. Bus Software Reset Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................... 145
4.3.4.72. Bus Software Reset Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................... 147
4.3.4.73. Bus Software Reset Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................... 147
4.3.4.74. Bus Software Reset Register 4 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................... 148
4.3.4.75. CCU Security Switch Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................... 149
4.3.4.76. PS Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................................... 150
4.3.4.77. PS Counter Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................... 151
4.4. CPU Configuration .............................................................................................................................................. 152
4.4.1. Overview ................................................................................................................................................. 152
4.4.2. Block Diagram ......................................................................................................................................... 152
4.4.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions ................................................................................................. 153
4.4.3.1. Signal Description ......................................................................................................................... 153
4.4.3.2. L2 Idle Mode ................................................................................................................................ 153
4.4.3.3. CPU Reset System......................................................................................................................... 153
4.4.3.4. Operation Principle ...................................................................................................................... 153
4.4.4. Register List ............................................................................................................................................. 153
4.4.5. Register Description ................................................................................................................................ 154
4.4.5.1. Cluster Control Register0 (Default Value: 0x8000_0000) ............................................................. 154
4.4.5.2. Cluster Control Register1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................................. 155
4.4.5.3. Cache Parameter Control Register0 (Default Value: 0x2222_2222)............................................. 155
4.4.5.4. Cache Parameter Control Register1 (Default Value: 0x0202_2020) ............................................. 156
4.4.5.5. General Control Register0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0010) ........................................................... 156
4.4.5.6. Cluster CPU Status Register (Default Value: 0x000E_0000) ......................................................... 157
4.4.5.7. L2 Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................................ 157
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4.4.5.8. CPU2 Reset Control Register(Default Value: 0x1110_1101) ........................................................ 158

4.4.5.9. Reset Vector Base Address Register0_L (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ....................................... 159
4.4.5.10. Reset Vector Base Address Register0_H (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................... 159
4.4.5.11. Reset Vector Base Address Register1_L (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................... 159
4.4.5.12. Reset Vector Base Address Register1_H (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................... 159
4.4.5.13. Reset Vector Base Address Register2_L (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................... 159
4.4.5.14. Reset Vector Base Address Register2_H (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................... 160
4.4.5.15. Reset Vector Base Address Register3_L (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................... 160
4.4.5.16. Reset Vector Base Address Register3_H (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................... 160
4.5. System Control ................................................................................................................................................... 161
4.5.1. Overview ................................................................................................................................................. 161
4.5.2. Register List ............................................................................................................................................. 161
4.5.3. Register Description ................................................................................................................................ 161
4.5.3.1. Version Register (Default Value: UDF) .......................................................................................... 161
4.5.3.2. EMAC-EPHY Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0005_8000) .......................................................... 162
4.6. Timer .................................................................................................................................................................. 164
4.6.1. Overview ................................................................................................................................................. 164
4.6.2. Block Diagram ......................................................................................................................................... 164
4.6.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions ................................................................................................. 165
4.6.3.1. Timer Reload and Enable Bit ........................................................................................................ 165
4.6.3.2. Timing Requirement for Timer Command ................................................................................... 165
4.6.3.3. Watchdog Restart ......................................................................................................................... 166
4.6.3.4. Programming Guide ..................................................................................................................... 166
4.6.4. Register List ............................................................................................................................................. 167
4.6.5. Register Description ................................................................................................................................ 167
4.6.5.1. Timer IRQ Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................... 167
4.6.5.2. Timer IRQ Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................................ 168
4.6.5.3. Timer 0 Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0004).............................................................. 168
4.6.5.4. Timer 0 Interval Value Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................... 169
4.6.5.5. Timer 0 Current Value Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................... 169
4.6.5.6. Timer 1 Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0004).............................................................. 170
4.6.5.7. Timer 1 Interval Value Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ...................................................171
4.6.5.8. Timer 1 Current Value Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ...................................................171
4.6.5.9. AVS Counter Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................................171
4.6.5.10. AVS Counter 0 Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .............................................................. 172
4.6.5.11. AVS Counter 1 Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .............................................................. 172
4.6.5.12. AVS Counter Divisor Register (Default Value: 0x05DB_05DB) .................................................... 173
4.6.5.13. Watchdog0 IRQ Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................ 173
4.6.5.14. Watchdog0 Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................ 174
4.6.5.15. Watchdog0 Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ...................................................... 174
4.6.5.16. Watchdog0 Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0001) ............................................ 174
4.6.5.17. Watchdog0 Mode Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................ 175
4.7. Trusted Watchdog .............................................................................................................................................. 176
4.7.1. Overview ................................................................................................................................................. 176
4.7.2. Block Diagram ......................................................................................................................................... 176
4.7.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions ................................................................................................. 176
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4.7.3.1. TWD Reset .................................................................................................................................... 176

4.7.3.2. NV-Counter ................................................................................................................................... 177
4.7.4. Register List ............................................................................................................................................. 177
4.7.5. Register Description ................................................................................................................................ 178
4.7.5.1. TWD Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................................... 178
4.7.5.2. TWD Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................................. 178
4.7.5.3. TWD Restart Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................... 179
4.7.5.4. TWD Low Counter Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000).......................................................... 179
4.7.5.5. TWD High Counter Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................................... 179
4.7.5.6. TWD Interval Value Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................ 179
4.7.5.7. TWD Low Counter Compare Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......................................... 180
4.7.5.8. TWD High Counter Compare Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................... 180
4.7.5.9. Secure Storage NV-Counter Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................... 180
4.7.5.10. Synchronize Data Counter Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................ 180
4.7.5.11. Synchronize Data Counter Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................ 180
4.7.5.12. Synchronize Data Counter Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................ 181
4.7.5.13. Synchronize Data Counter Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................ 181
4.8. RTC ..................................................................................................................................................................... 182
4.8.1. Overview ................................................................................................................................................. 182
4.8.2. Register List ............................................................................................................................................. 182
4.8.3. Register Description ................................................................................................................................ 183
4.8.3.1. LOSC Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_4000) .................................................................. 183
4.8.3.2. LOSC Auto Switch Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................ 184
4.8.3.3. Internal OSC Clock Prescalar Register (Default Value: 0x0000_000F) .......................................... 184
4.8.3.4. RTC YY-MM-DD Register (Default Value: UDF) ............................................................................. 185
4.8.3.5. RTC HH-MM-SS Register (Default Value: UDF) ............................................................................. 185
4.8.3.6. Alarm 0 Counter Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................................ 186
4.8.3.7. Alarm 0 Current Value Register (Default Value: UDF) .................................................................. 186
4.8.3.8. Alarm 0 Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)............................................................... 186
4.8.3.9. Alarm 0 IRQ Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................ 187
4.8.3.10. Alarm 0 IRQ Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ....................................................... 187
4.8.3.11. Alarm 1 Week HH-MM-SS Register (Default Value: UDF)........................................................... 187
4.8.3.12. Alarm 1 Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................................ 188
4.8.3.13. Alarm 1 IRQ Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ...................................................... 189
4.8.3.14. Alarm 1 IRQ Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ....................................................... 190
4.8.3.15. Alarm Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................... 190
4.8.3.16. LOSC Output Gating Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................... 190
4.8.3.17. General Purpose Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......................................................... 191
4.8.3.18. GPL Hold Output Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......................................................... 191
4.8.3.19. RTC-VIO Regulation Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0004)...................................................... 193
4.8.3.20. IC Characteristic Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................... 193
4.8.3.21. Crypto Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................... 194
4.8.3.22. Crypto Key Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................... 194
4.8.3.23. Crypto Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .............................................................. 194
4.9. High Speed Timer ............................................................................................................................................... 195
4.9.1. Overview ................................................................................................................................................. 195
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4.9.2. Operations and Functional Descriptions ................................................................................................. 195

4.9.2.1. HSTimer Function Structure......................................................................................................... 195
4.9.2.2. HSTimer Clock Gating and Software Reset................................................................................... 195
4.9.2.3. HSTimer Reloading Bit.................................................................................................................. 196
4.9.3. Programming Guidelines ......................................................................................................................... 196
4.9.4. Register List ............................................................................................................................................. 196
4.9.5. Register Description ................................................................................................................................ 197
4.9.5.1. HSTimer IRQ Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ...................................................... 197
4.9.5.2. HSTimer IRQ Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ....................................................... 197
4.9.5.3. HSTimer Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................................ 197
4.9.5.4. HSTimer Interval Value Lo Register (Default Value: UDF) ............................................................ 198
4.9.5.5. HSTimer Interval Value Hi Register (Default Value: UDF)............................................................. 198
4.9.5.6. HSTimer Current Value Lo Register (Default Value: UDF) ............................................................ 199
4.9.5.7. HSTimer Current Value Hi Register (Default Value: UDF) ............................................................. 199
4.10. PWM ................................................................................................................................................................ 200
4.10.1. Overview ............................................................................................................................................... 200
4.10.2. Block Diagram ....................................................................................................................................... 200
4.10.3. Register List ........................................................................................................................................... 200
4.10.4. Register Description .............................................................................................................................. 201
4.10.4.1. PWM Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................ 201
4.10.4.2. PWM Channel Period Register (Default Value: UDF) ................................................................. 202
4.11. DMA ................................................................................................................................................................. 204
4.11.1. Overview ............................................................................................................................................... 204
4.11.2. Block Diagram ....................................................................................................................................... 205
4.11.3. Functionalities Description.................................................................................................................... 205
4.11.3.1. DRQ Type and Corresponding Relation ...................................................................................... 205
4.11.3.2. DMA Descriptor .......................................................................................................................... 206
4.11.4. Register List ........................................................................................................................................... 207
4.11.5. Register Description .............................................................................................................................. 208
4.11.5.1. DMA IRQ Enable Register0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................ 208
4.11.5.2. DMA IRQ Enable Register1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................ 211
4.11.5.3. DMA IRQ Pending Status Register0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................... 212
4.11.5.4. DMA IRQ Pending Status Register1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................... 216
4.11.5.5. DMA Security Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................................... 218
4.11.5.6. DMA Auto Gating Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)......................................................... 219
4.11.5.7. DMA Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................................. 220
4.11.5.8. DMA Channel Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................... 221
4.11.5.9. DMA Channel Pause Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................... 221
4.11.5.10. DMA Channel Descriptor Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................. 222
4.11.5.11. DMA Channel Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ...................................... 222
4.11.5.12. DMA Channel Current Source Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ...................... 223
4.11.5.13. DMA Channel Current Destination Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .............. 223
4.11.5.14. DMA Channel Byte Counter Left Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)................................ 224
4.11.5.15. DMA Channel Parameter Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................... 224
4.11.5.16. DMA Mode Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................ 224
4.11.5.17. DMA Former Descriptor Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................... 224
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4.11.5.18. DMA Package Number Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)............................................... 225

4.12. GIC .................................................................................................................................................................... 226
4.12.1. Interrupt Source .................................................................................................................................... 226
4.13. Message Box..................................................................................................................................................... 230
4.13.1. Overview ............................................................................................................................................... 230
4.13.2. Block Diagram ....................................................................................................................................... 230
4.13.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions ............................................................................................... 232
4.13.3.1. Typical Applications .................................................................................................................... 232
4.13.3.2. Message Queue Assignment ...................................................................................................... 233
4.13.3.3. Interrupt Request ....................................................................................................................... 233
4.13.4. Register List ........................................................................................................................................... 233
4.13.5. Register Description .............................................................................................................................. 234
4.13.5.1. MSGBox Control Register 0(Default Value: 0x1010_1010) ........................................................ 234
4.13.5.2. MSGBox Control Register 1(Default Value: 0x1010_1010) ........................................................ 235
4.13.5.3. MSGBox IRQ Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................... 236
4.13.5.4. MSGBox IRQ Status Register u(Default Value: 0x0000_AAAA) ................................................... 238
4.13.5.5. MSGBox FIFO Status Register m(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................. 240
4.13.5.6. MSGBox Message Status Register m(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......................................... 240
4.13.5.7. MSGBox Message Queue Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................ 241
4.14. Spinlock ............................................................................................................................................................ 242
4.14.1. Overview ............................................................................................................................................... 242
4.14.2. Operations and Functional Descriptions ............................................................................................... 243
4.14.2.1. Typical Applications .................................................................................................................... 243
4.14.2.2. Lock Register State Diagram ....................................................................................................... 243
4.14.2.3. Spinlock Clock Gating and Software Reset ................................................................................. 244
4.14.2.4. Take and Free a Spinlock ............................................................................................................ 244
4.14.3. Programming Guidelines ....................................................................................................................... 244
4.14.4. Register List ........................................................................................................................................... 245
4.14.5. Register Description .............................................................................................................................. 245
4.14.5.1. Spinlock System Status Register (Default Value: 0x1000_0000) ................................................ 245
4.14.5.2. Spinlock Register Status (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)............................................................. 246
4.14.5.3. Spinlock Register N (N=0 to 31)(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................. 246
4.15. Crypto Engine ................................................................................................................................................... 247
4.15.1. Overview ............................................................................................................................................... 247
4.15.2. Block Diagram ....................................................................................................................................... 247
4.15.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions ............................................................................................... 248
4.15.3.1. Crypto Engine Task Descriptor.................................................................................................... 248
4.15.3.2. Task_descriptor_queue Common Control.................................................................................. 249
4.15.3.3. Task_descriptor_queue Symmetric Control ............................................................................... 250
4.15.3.4. Task_descriptor_queue Asymmetric Control ............................................................................. 251
4.15.3.5. Task Request ............................................................................................................................... 251
4.15.3.6. Data Length Setting .................................................................................................................... 252
4.15.3.7. Security Operation ..................................................................................................................... 252
4.15.3.8. Error Check ................................................................................................................................. 252
4.15.3.9. Clock Requirement ..................................................................................................................... 252
4.15.4. Register List ........................................................................................................................................... 252
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4.15.5. Register Description .............................................................................................................................. 253

4.15.5.1. Crypto Engine Task Descriptor Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ....................... 253
4.15.5.2. Crypto Engine Control Register (Default Value: UDF) ................................................................ 253
4.15.5.3. Crypto Engine Interrupt Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................... 253
4.15.5.4. Crypto Engine Interrupt Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................... 254
4.15.5.5. Crypto Engine Task Load Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................... 254
4.15.5.6. Crypto Engine Task Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)............................................. 254
4.15.5.7. Crypto Engine Error Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................... 255
4.15.5.8. Crypto Engine Current Source Address Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................ 256
4.15.5.9. Crypto Engine Current Destination Address Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................. 256
4.15.5.10. Crypto Engine Throughput Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................... 256
4.16. Security ID ........................................................................................................................................................ 257
4.16.1. Overview ............................................................................................................................................... 257
4.17. Secure Memory Controller ............................................................................................................................... 258
4.17.1. Overview ............................................................................................................................................... 258
4.17.2. Operations and Functional Descriptions ............................................................................................... 258
4.17.2.1. DRM Block Diagram.................................................................................................................... 259
4.17.2.2. Master ID Table .......................................................................................................................... 259
4.17.2.3. Region Size Table ........................................................................................................................ 260
4.17.2.4. Security Inversion Disabled ........................................................................................................ 260
4.17.2.5. Security Inversion Enabled ......................................................................................................... 261
4.17.3. Register List ........................................................................................................................................... 261
4.17.4. Register Description .............................................................................................................................. 262
4.17.4.1. SMC Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0000_1F0F) ....................................................... 262
4.17.4.2. SMC Action Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0001) .................................................................. 262
4.17.4.3. SMC Lockdown Range Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000).................................................. 263
4.17.4.4. SMC Lockdown Select Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................. 263
4.17.4.5. SMC Interrupt Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................... 264
4.17.4.6. SMC Interrupt Clear Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................... 264
4.17.4.7. SMC Master Bypass Register (Default Value: 0xFFFF_FFFF) ....................................................... 264
4.17.4.8. SMC Master Secure Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................... 265
4.17.4.9. SMC Fail Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................................... 265
4.17.4.10. SMC Fail Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................ 265
4.17.4.11. SMC Fail ID Register (Default Value: 0x0000_1F00) ................................................................. 266
4.17.4.12. SMC Speculation Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................... 266
4.17.4.13. SMC Security Inversion Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................. 267
4.17.4.14. SMC Master Attribute Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................ 267
4.17.4.15. DRM Master Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................... 267
4.17.4.16. DRM Illegal Access Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................... 268
4.17.4.17. DRM Start Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)..................................................... 268
4.17.4.18. DRM End Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ...................................................... 268
4.17.4.19. SMC Region Setup Low Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .............................................. 268
4.17.4.20. SMC Region Setup High Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................. 269
4.17.4.21. SMC Region Attributes Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)............................................... 269
4.18. Secure Peripherals Controller .......................................................................................................................... 271
4.18.1. Overview ............................................................................................................................................... 271
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4.18.2. Operations and Functional Descriptions ............................................................................................... 271

4.18.2.1. Typical Applications .................................................................................................................... 271
4.18.2.2. SPC Configuration Table ............................................................................................................. 271
4.18.3. Register List ........................................................................................................................................... 272
4.18.4. Register Description .............................................................................................................................. 272
4.18.4.1. SPC DECPORT0 Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................. 272
4.18.4.2. SPC DECPORT0 Set Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ....................................................... 272
4.18.4.3. SPC DECPORT0 Clear Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................... 273
4.18.4.4. SPC DECPORT1 Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................. 273
4.18.4.5. SPC DECPORT1 Set Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)........................................................ 273
4.18.4.6. SPC DECPORT1 Clear Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................... 274
4.18.4.7. SPC DECPORT2 Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................... 274
4.18.4.8. SPC DECPORT2 Set Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)........................................................ 274
4.18.4.9. SPC DECPORT2 Clear Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................... 275
4.19. Thermal Sensor Controller ............................................................................................................................... 276
4.19.1. Overview ............................................................................................................................................... 276
4.19.2. Block Diagram ....................................................................................................................................... 276
4.19.3. Clock and Timing Requirements ........................................................................................................... 276
4.19.4. Programming Guidelines ....................................................................................................................... 277
4.19.5. Register List ........................................................................................................................................... 277
4.19.6. Register Description .............................................................................................................................. 278
4.19.6.1. THS Control Register0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................ 278
4.19.6.2. THS Control Register2 (Default Value: 0x0004_0000) ................................................................ 278
4.19.6.3. THS Interrupt Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................. 279
4.19.6.4. THS Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................................... 280
4.19.6.5. Alarm Threshold Control Register0 (Default Value: 0x05A0_0684) ........................................... 281
4.19.6.6. Alarm Threshold Control Register1 (Default Value: 0x05A0_0684) ........................................... 281
4.19.6.7. Shutdown Threshold Control Register0 (Default Value: 0x04E9_0000) ..................................... 281
4.19.6.8. Shutdown Threshold Control Register1 (Default Value: 0x04E9_0000) ..................................... 281
4.19.6.9. Average Filter Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0001) .................................................. 282
4.19.6.10. Thermal Sensor Calibration Data Register (Default Value: 0x0800_0800) ............................... 282
4.19.6.11. THS0 Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................................. 282
4.19.6.12. THS1 Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................................. 283
4.20. KEYADC ............................................................................................................................................................. 284
4.20.1. Overview ............................................................................................................................................... 284
4.20.2. Block Diagram ....................................................................................................................................... 284
4.20.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions ............................................................................................... 284
4.20.3.1. External Signals .......................................................................................................................... 284
4.20.3.2. Clock Sources.............................................................................................................................. 285
4.20.3.3. KEYADC Work Mode ................................................................................................................... 285
4.20.3.4. KEYADC Operation Principle ....................................................................................................... 285
4.20.4. Programming Guidelines ....................................................................................................................... 286
4.20.5. Register List ........................................................................................................................................... 286
4.20.6. Register Description .............................................................................................................................. 287
4.20.6.1. KEYADC Control Register (Default Value: 0x0100_0168)............................................................ 287
4.20.6.2. KEYADC Interrupt Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................ 288
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4.20.6.3. KEYADC Interrupt Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .............................................. 289
4.20.6.4. KEYADC Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................ 290
4.21. Port Controller(CPUx-PORT) ............................................................................................................................. 291
4.21.1. Overview ............................................................................................................................................... 291
4.21.2. Register List ........................................................................................................................................... 291
4.21.3. Register Description .............................................................................................................................. 292
4.21.3.1. PA Configure Register 0 (Default Value: 0x7777_7777) ............................................................. 292
4.21.3.2. PA Configure Register 1 (Default Value: 0x7777_7777) ............................................................. 293
4.21.3.3. PA Configure Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0077_7777) ............................................................. 295
4.21.3.4. PA Configure Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................................. 296
4.21.3.5. PA Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................................ 296
4.21.3.6. PA Multi-Driving Register 0 (Default Value: 0x5555_5555) ........................................................ 296
4.21.3.7. PA Multi-Driving Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0555) ........................................................ 296
4.21.3.8. PA PULL Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................................... 297
4.21.3.9. PA PULL Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................................... 297
4.21.3.10. PC Configure Register 0 (Default Value: 0x7777_7777) ........................................................... 297
4.21.3.11. PC Configure Register 1 (Default Value: 0x7777_7777) ........................................................... 299
4.21.3.12. PC Configure Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0777) ........................................................... 300
4.21.3.13. PC Configure Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................... 300
4.21.3.14. PC Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ...................................................................... 301
4.21.3.15. PC Multi-Driving Register 0 (Default Value: 0x5555_5555) ...................................................... 301
4.21.3.16. PC Multi-Driving Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0015)...................................................... 301
4.21.3.17. PC PULL Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_5140) ................................................................... 301
4.21.3.18. PC PULL Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0014) ................................................................... 302
4.21.3.19. PD Configure Register 0 (Default Value: 0x7777_7777)........................................................... 302
4.21.3.20. PD Configure Register 1 (Default Value: 0x7777_7777) ........................................................... 303
4.21.3.21. PD Configure Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0077) ........................................................... 305
4.21.3.22. PD Configure Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................... 305
4.21.3.23. PD Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ...................................................................... 305
4.21.3.24. PD Multi-Driving Register 0 (Default Value: 0x5555_5555) ..................................................... 306
4.21.3.25. PD Multi-Driving Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0005) ..................................................... 306
4.21.3.26. PD PULL Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)................................................................... 306
4.21.3.27. PD PULL Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................... 306
4.21.3.28. PE Configure Register 0 (Default Value: 0x7777_7777) ........................................................... 307
4.21.3.29. PE Configure Register 1 (Default Value: 0x7777_7777) ........................................................... 308
4.21.3.30. PE Configure Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................... 309
4.21.3.31. PE Configure Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................... 309
4.21.3.32. PE Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ...................................................................... 310
4.21.3.33. PE Multi-Driving Register 0 (Default Value: 0x5555_5555) ...................................................... 310
4.21.3.34. PE Multi-Driving Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ...................................................... 310
4.21.3.35. PE PULL Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................... 310
4.21.3.36. PE PULL Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................... 310
4.21.3.37. PF Configure Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0777_7777) ........................................................... 311
4.21.3.38. PF Configure Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................... 312
4.21.3.39. PF Configure Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................... 312
4.21.3.40. PF Configure Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................... 312
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4.21.3.41. PF Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)....................................................................... 312

4.21.3.42. PF Multi-Driving Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_1555) ...................................................... 313
4.21.3.43. PF Multi-Driving Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ...................................................... 313
4.21.3.44. PF PULL Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................... 313
4.21.3.45. PF PULL Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................... 313
4.21.3.46. PG Configure Register 0 (Default Value: 0x7777_7777)........................................................... 313
4.21.3.47. PG Configure Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0077_7777) ........................................................... 315
4.21.3.48. PG Configure Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................... 316
4.21.3.49. PG Configure Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................... 316
4.21.3.50. PG Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ...................................................................... 316
4.21.3.51. PG Multi-Driving Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0555_5555) ..................................................... 316
4.21.3.52. PG Multi-Driving Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................... 317
4.21.3.53. PG PULL Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)................................................................... 317
4.21.3.54. PG PULL Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)................................................................... 317
4.21.3.55. PA External Interrupt Configure Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .............................. 317
4.21.3.56. PA External Interrupt Configure Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .............................. 318
4.21.3.57. PA External Interrupt Configure Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .............................. 318
4.21.3.58. PA External Interrupt Configure Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000).............................. 318
4.21.3.59. PA External Interrupt Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................... 318
4.21.3.60. PA External Interrupt Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ...................................... 319
4.21.3.61. PA External Interrupt Debounce Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................ 319
4.21.3.62. PF External Interrupt Configure Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .............................. 319
4.21.3.63. PF External Interrupt Configure Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .............................. 320
4.21.3.64. PF External Interrupt Configure Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .............................. 320
4.21.3.65. PF External Interrupt Configure Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .............................. 320
4.21.3.66. PF External Interrupt Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)..................................... 320
4.21.3.67. PF External Interrupt Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)....................................... 320
4.21.3.68. PF External Interrupt Debounce Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................ 321
4.21.3.69. PG External Interrupt Configure Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................. 321
4.21.3.70. PG External Interrupt Configure Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................. 321
4.21.3.71. PG External Interrupt Configure Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................. 322
4.21.3.72. PG External Interrupt Configure Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................. 322
4.21.3.73. PG External Interrupt Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................... 322
4.21.3.74. PG External Interrupt Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ...................................... 322
4.21.3.75. PG External Interrupt Debounce Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................... 323
4.22. Port Controller (CPUs-PORT) ............................................................................................................................ 324
4.22.1. Overview ............................................................................................................................................... 324
4.22.2. Register List ........................................................................................................................................... 324
4.22.3. Register Description .............................................................................................................................. 324
4.22.3.1. PL Configure Register 0 (Default Value: 0x7777_7777) ............................................................. 324
4.22.3.2. PL Configure Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_7777).............................................................. 326
4.22.3.3. PL Configure Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000).............................................................. 327
4.22.3.4. PL Configure Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000).............................................................. 327
4.22.3.5. PL Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................................................... 327
4.22.3.6. PL Multi-Driving Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0055_5555) ........................................................ 327
4.22.3.7. PL Multi-Driving Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................ 327
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4.22.3.8. PL PULL Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0005) ..................................................................... 328

4.22.3.9. PL PULL Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................................... 328
4.22.3.10. PL External Interrupt Configure Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .............................. 328
4.22.3.11. PL External Interrupt Configure Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .............................. 328
4.22.3.12. PL External Interrupt Configure Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .............................. 329
4.22.3.13. PL External Interrupt Configure Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .............................. 329
4.22.3.14. PL External Interrupt Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................... 329
4.22.3.15. PL External Interrupt Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)....................................... 329
4.22.3.16. PL External Interrupt Debounce Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................ 330
Chapter 5 Memory......................................................................................................................................................... 331
5.1. SDRAM Controller(DRAMC) ............................................................................................................................... 332
5.1.1. Overview ................................................................................................................................................. 332
5.2. NAND Flash Controller(NDFC) ............................................................................................................................ 333
5.2.1. Overview ................................................................................................................................................. 333
5.2.2. Block Diagram ......................................................................................................................................... 333
5.2.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions ................................................................................................. 334
5.2.3.1. External Signals ............................................................................................................................ 334
5.2.3.2. Clock Sources................................................................................................................................ 335
5.2.3.3. NDFC Timing Diagram .................................................................................................................. 335
5.2.3.4. NDFC Operation Guide ................................................................................................................. 341
5.2.4. Register List ............................................................................................................................................. 343
5.2.5. Register Description ................................................................................................................................ 344
5.2.5.1. NDFC Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................. 344
5.2.5.2. NDFC Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0F00) ................................................................... 346
5.2.5.3. NDFC Interrupt and DMA Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)................................... 347
5.2.5.4. NDFC Timing Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................... 348
5.2.5.5. NDFC Timing Configure Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0095) ................................................. 348
5.2.5.6. NDFC Address Low Word Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................... 350
5.2.5.7. NDFC Address High Word Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .............................................. 350
5.2.5.8. NDFC Data Block Number Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .............................................. 351
5.2.5.9. NDFC Data Counter Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)........................................................ 351
5.2.5.10. NDFC Command IO Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ...................................................... 351
5.2.5.11. NDFC Command Set Register 0 (Default Value: 0x00E0_0530).................................................. 353
5.2.5.12. NDFC Command Set Register 1 (Default Value: 0x7000_8510).................................................. 354
5.2.5.13. NDFC ECC Control Register (Default Value: 0x4A80_0008) ........................................................ 354
5.2.5.14. NDFC ECC Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......................................................... 355
5.2.5.15. NDFC Enhanced Feature Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .............................................. 356
5.2.5.16. NDFC Error Counter Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................. 356
5.2.5.17. NDFC Error Counter Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................. 357
5.2.5.18. NDFC Error Counter Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................. 359
5.2.5.19. NDFC Error Counter Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................. 360
5.2.5.20. NDFC User Data Register [N] (Default Value: 0xFFFF_FFFF) ....................................................... 361
5.2.5.21. NDFC EFNAND STATUS Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................. 361
5.2.5.22. NDFC Spare Area Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0400).......................................................... 361
5.2.5.23. NDFC Pattern ID Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................... 361
5.2.5.24. NDFC Read Data Status Control Register (Default Value: 0x0100_0000) ................................... 364
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5.2.5.25. NDFC Read Data Status Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................. 364
5.2.5.26. NDFC Read Data Status Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................. 364
5.2.5.27. NDFC MBUS DMA Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......................................... 365
5.2.5.28. NDFC MBUS DMA Byte Counter Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................. 365
5.2.5.29. NDFC Normal DMA Mode Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_00A5) .............................. 365
5.2.5.30. NDFC IO Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................................... 365
5.3. SD/MMC Host Controller(SMHC) ....................................................................................................................... 366
5.3.1. Overview ................................................................................................................................................. 366
5.3.2. Block Diagram ......................................................................................................................................... 366
5.3.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions ................................................................................................. 367
5.3.3.1. External Signals ............................................................................................................................ 367
5.3.3.2. Clock Sources................................................................................................................................ 367
5.3.3.3. SMHC Timing Diagram ................................................................................................................. 367
5.3.3.4. Internal DMA Controller Description ........................................................................................... 368
5.3.3.5. Calibrate Delay Chain ................................................................................................................... 370
5.3.4. Register List ............................................................................................................................................. 370
5.3.5. Register Description ................................................................................................................................ 372
5.3.5.1. SMHC Global Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0100) ..................................................... 372
5.3.5.2. SMHC Clock Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ....................................................... 373
5.3.5.3. SMHC Timeout Register (Default Value: 0xFFFF_FF40)................................................................ 374
5.3.5.4. SMHC Bus Width Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................... 374
5.3.5.5. SMHC Block Size Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0200) ............................................................ 374
5.3.5.6. SMHC Block Count Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0200) ......................................................... 374
5.3.5.7. SMHC Command Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)............................................................ 375
5.3.5.8. SMHC Command Argument Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......................................... 377
5.3.5.9. SMHC Response 0 Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......................................................... 377
5.3.5.10. SMHC Response 1 Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................ 377
5.3.5.11. SMHC Response 2 Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................ 377
5.3.5.12. SMHC Response 3 Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................ 378
5.3.5.13. SMHC Interrupt Mask Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................. 378
5.3.5.14. SMHC Masked Interrupt Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................... 379
5.3.5.15. SMHC Raw Interrupt Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................... 380
5.3.5.16. SMHC Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0006) ................................................................ 382
5.3.5.17. SMHC FIFO Water Level Register (Default Value: 0x000F_0000) ............................................... 383
5.3.5.18. SMHC Function Select Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................. 384
5.3.5.19. SMHC Transferred Byte Count Register0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................... 385
5.3.5.20. SMHC Transferred Byte Count Register1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................... 385
5.3.5.21. SMHC Auto Command 12 Argument Register (Default Value: 0x0000_FFFF)............................ 386
5.3.5.22. SMHC New Timing Set Register (Default Value: 0x8171_0000) ................................................. 386
5.3.5.23. SMHC Hardware Reset Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0001)................................................. 387
5.3.5.24. SMHC DMAC Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................... 387
5.3.5.25. SMHC Descriptor List Base Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................. 388
5.3.5.26. SMHC DMAC Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................... 389
5.3.5.27. SMHC DMAC Interrupt Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................... 390
5.3.5.28. SMHC Current Host Descriptor Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ...................... 391
5.3.5.29. SMHC Current Buffer Descriptor Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................... 391
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5.3.5.30. SMHC Card Threshold Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................... 392
5.3.5.31. SMHC eMMC4.5 DDR Start Bit Detection Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ....... 392
5.3.5.32. SMHC Response CRC Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................... 393
5.3.5.33. SMHC Data7 CRC Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................................... 393
5.3.5.34. SMHC Data6 CRC Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................................... 394
5.3.5.35. SMHC Data5 CRC Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................................... 394
5.3.5.36. SMHC Data4 CRC Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................................... 394
5.3.5.37. SMHC Data3 CRC Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................................... 395
5.3.5.38. SMHC Data2 CRC Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................................... 395
5.3.5.39. SMHC Data1 CRC Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................................... 395
5.3.5.40. SMHC Data0 CRC Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................................... 396
5.3.5.41. SMHC CRC Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................................... 396
5.3.5.42. SMHC Drive Delay Control Register (Default Value: 0x0001_0000) ........................................... 396
5.3.5.43. SMHC Sample Delay Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_2000)........................................ 397
5.3.5.44. SMHC Data Strobe Delay Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_2000) ................................ 397
5.3.5.45. SMHC FIFO Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................... 398
Chapter 6 Image............................................................................................................................................................. 399
6.1. CSI....................................................................................................................................................................... 400
6.1.1. Overview ................................................................................................................................................. 400
6.1.2. Block Diagram ......................................................................................................................................... 401
6.1.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions ................................................................................................. 402
6.1.3.1. CSI FIFO Distribution .................................................................................................................... 402
6.1.3.2. CSI Timing..................................................................................................................................... 402
6.1.3.3. Bit Definition ................................................................................................................................ 403
6.1.4. Register list .............................................................................................................................................. 403
6.1.5. Register Description ................................................................................................................................ 404
6.1.5.1. CSI Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ...................................................................... 404
6.1.5.2. CSI Interface Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0005_0000) ............................................ 405
6.1.5.3. CSI Capture Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................................... 407
6.1.5.4. CSI Synchronization Counter Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................... 407
6.1.5.5. CSI FIFO Threshold Register (Default Value: 0x040F_0400) ......................................................... 408
6.1.5.6. CSI Pattern Generation Length Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ...................................... 408
6.1.5.7. CSI Pattern Generation Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................... 408
6.1.5.8. CSI Version Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................................... 408
6.1.5.9. CSI Channel_0 Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0030_0200) ......................................... 409
6.1.5.10. CSI Channel_0 Scale Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................... 411
6.1.5.11. CSI Channel_0 FIFO 0 Output Buffer-A Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......... 411
6.1.5.12. CSI Channel_0 FIFO 1 Output Buffer-A Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......... 411
6.1.5.13. CSI Channel_0 FIFO 2 Output Buffer-A Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......... 412
6.1.5.14. CSI Channel_0 Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................... 412
6.1.5.15. CSI Channel_0 Interrupt Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)................................... 412
6.1.5.16. CSI Channel_0 Interrupt Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................... 413
6.1.5.17. CSI Channel_0 Horizontal Size Register (Default Value: 0x0500_0000) ..................................... 414
6.1.5.18. CSI Channel_0 Vertical Size Register (Default Value: 0x01E0_0000) .......................................... 414
6.1.5.19. CSI Channel_0 Buffer Length Register (Default Value: 0x0140_0280) ....................................... 414
6.1.5.20. CSI Channel_0 Flip Size Register (Default Value: 0x01E0_0280) ................................................ 415
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6.1.5.21. CSI Channel_0 Frame Clock Counter Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................... 415
6.1.5.22. CSI Channel_0 accumulated and internal clock counter Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)
................................................................................................................................................................... 415
6.1.5.23. CSI Channel_0 FIFO Statistic Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................ 415
6.1.5.24. CSI Channel_0 PCLK Statistic Register (Default Value: 0x0000_7FFF) ........................................ 416
6.1.5.25. CCI Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................... 416
6.1.5.26. CCI Transmission Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x1000_0000) ................................... 418
6.1.5.27. CCI Packet Format Register (Default Value: 0x0011_0001) ........................................................ 418
6.1.5.28. CCI Bus Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_2500) ............................................................ 419
6.1.5.29. CCI Interrupt Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................... 420
6.1.5.30. CCI Line Counter Trigger Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................. 420
6.1.5.31. CCI FIFO Access Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................................ 420
Chapter 7 Display ........................................................................................................................................................... 421
7.1. DE2.0 .................................................................................................................................................................. 422
7.1.1. Overview ................................................................................................................................................. 422
7.2. TCON .................................................................................................................................................................. 423
7.2.1. Overview ................................................................................................................................................. 423
7.2.2. Block Diagram ......................................................................................................................................... 423
7.2.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions ................................................................................................. 423
7.2.3.1. RGB Gamma Correction ............................................................................................................... 423
7.2.3.2. CEU Module ................................................................................................................................. 424
7.2.4. TCON0 Module Register List ................................................................................................................... 424
7.2.5. TCON0 Module Register Description ...................................................................................................... 425
7.2.5.1. TCON Global Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)...................................................... 425
7.2.5.2. TCON Global Interrupt Register0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................. 425
7.2.5.3. TCON Global Interrupt Register1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................. 426
7.2.5.4. TCON1 Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................................... 426
7.2.5.5. TCON1 Basic Timing Register0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)..................................................... 426
7.2.5.6. TCON1 Basic Timing Register1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)..................................................... 427
7.2.5.7. TCON1 Basic Timing Register2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)..................................................... 427
7.2.5.8. TCON1 Basic Timing Register3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)..................................................... 427
7.2.5.9. TCON1 Basic Timing Register4 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)..................................................... 428
7.2.5.10. TCON1 Basic Timing Register5 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)................................................... 428
7.2.5.11. TCON1 SYNC Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................ 428
7.2.5.12. TCON1 IO Polarity Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................ 428
7.2.5.13. TCON1 IO Trigger Register (Default Value: 0x0FFF_FFFF)........................................................... 429
7.2.5.14. TCON ECC FIFO Register (Default Value: UDF)............................................................................ 430
7.2.5.15. TCON CEU Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ....................................................... 430
7.2.5.16. TCON CEU Coefficient MUL Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................... 430
7.2.5.17. TCON CEU Coefficient Add Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)........................................... 431
7.2.5.18. TCON CEU Coefficient Range Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ....................................... 431
7.2.5.19. TCON Safe Period Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................................... 431
7.2.5.20. TCON1 Fill Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ....................................................... 432
7.2.5.21. TCON1 Fill Begin Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......................................................... 432
7.2.5.22. TCON1 Fill End Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................................. 432
7.2.5.23. TCON1 Fill Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................................ 432
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7.2.6. TCON1 Module Register List ................................................................................................................... 433

7.2.7. TCON1 Module Register Description ...................................................................................................... 433
7.2.7.1. TCON Global Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)...................................................... 433
7.2.7.2. TCON Global Interrupt Register0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................. 434
7.2.7.3. TCON Global Interrupt Register1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................. 434
7.2.7.4. TCON1 Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................................... 435
7.2.7.5. TCON1 Basic Timing Register0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)..................................................... 435
7.2.7.6. TCON1 Basic Timing Register1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)..................................................... 435
7.2.7.7. TCON1 Basic Timing Register2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)..................................................... 436
7.2.7.8. TCON1 Basic Timing Register3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)..................................................... 436
7.2.7.9. TCON1 Basic Timing Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)....................................................... 436
7.2.7.10. TCON1 Basic Timing Register5 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)................................................... 436
7.2.7.11. TCON1 SYNC Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................ 437
7.2.7.12. TCON1 IO Polarity Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................ 437
7.2.7.13. TCON1 IO Trigger Register (Default Value: 0x0FFF_FFFF)........................................................... 438
7.2.7.14. TCON ECC FIFO Register (Default Value: UDF)............................................................................ 438
7.2.7.15. TCON CEU Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ....................................................... 439
7.2.7.16. TCON CEU Coefficient MUL Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................... 439
7.2.7.17. TCON CEU Coefficient Add Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)........................................... 439
7.2.7.18. TCON CEU Coefficient Rang Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................... 440
7.2.7.19. TCON Safe Period Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................................... 440
7.2.7.20. TCON1 Fill Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ....................................................... 440
7.2.7.21. TCON1 Fill Begin Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......................................................... 441
7.2.7.22. TCON1 Fill End Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................................. 441
7.2.7.23. TCON1 Fill Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................................ 441
Chapter 8 Audio ............................................................................................................................................................. 442
8.1. Audio Codec ....................................................................................................................................................... 443
8.1.1. Overview ................................................................................................................................................. 443
8.1.2. Block Diagram ......................................................................................................................................... 443
8.1.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions .................................................................................................444
8.1.3.1. External Signals ............................................................................................................................444
8.1.3.2. Clock Sources................................................................................................................................ 445
8.1.3.3. Reset System ................................................................................................................................ 445
8.1.3.4. Power Domain .............................................................................................................................. 446
8.1.4. Register List ............................................................................................................................................. 447
8.1.5. Register Description ................................................................................................................................ 450
8.1.5.1. 0x00 DAC Digital Part Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................... 450
8.1.5.2. 0x04 DAC FIFO Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_4000) .................................................. 451
8.1.5.3. 0x08 DAC FIFO Status Register(Default Value: 0x0080_0088) ..................................................... 453
8.1.5.4. 0x10 ADC FIFO Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0F00) ................................................... 454
8.1.5.5. 0x14 ADC FIFO Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................... 456
8.1.5.6. 0x18 ADC RX DATA Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................................... 457
8.1.5.7. 0x20 DAC TX DATA Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................................... 457
8.1.5.8. 0x40 DAC TX Counter Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)...................................................... 457
8.1.5.9. 0x44 ADC RX Counter Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................... 457
8.1.5.10. 0x48 DAC Debug Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......................................................... 458
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8.1.5.11. 0x4C ADC Debug Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......................................................... 458
8.1.5.12. 0x60 DAC DAP Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................. 459
8.1.5.13. 0x70 ADC DAP Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................. 459
8.1.5.14. 0x74 ADC DAP Left Control Register (Default Value: 0x001F_7000) .......................................... 461
8.1.5.15. 0x78 ADC DAP Right Control Register (Default Value: 0x001F_7000) ........................................ 462
8.1.5.16. 0x7C ADC DAP Parameter Register (Default Value: 0x2C2C_2828) ............................................ 463
8.1.5.17. 0x80 ADC DAP Left Average Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0005_1EB8) ................................ 464
8.1.5.18. 0x84 ADC DAP Left Decay & Attack Time Register (Default Value: 0x0000_001F) .................... 464
8.1.5.19. 0x88 ADC DAP Right Average Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0005_1EB8) .............................. 465
8.1.5.20. 0x8C ADC DAP Right Decay & Attack Time Register (Default Value: 0x0000_001F) .................. 465
8.1.5.21. 0x90 ADC DAP HPF Coef Register (Default Value: 0x00FF_FAC1)............................................... 466
8.1.5.22. 0x94 ADC DAP Left Input Signal Low Average Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0005_1EB8) ..... 466
8.1.5.23. 0x98 ADC DAP Right Input Signal Low Average Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0005_1EB8) ... 466
8.1.5.24. 0x9C ADC DAP Optimum Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................. 466
8.1.5.25. 0x100 DAC DRC High HPF Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_00FF) .................................... 467
8.1.5.26. 0x104 DAC DRC Low HPF Coef Register(Default Value: 0x0000_FAC1) ...................................... 467
8.1.5.27. 0x108 DAC DRC Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0080) ................................................ 468
8.1.5.28. 0x10C DAC DRC Left Peak Filter High Attack Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_000B)
................................................................................................................................................................... 469
8.1.5.29. 0x110 DAC DRC Left Peak Filter Low Attack Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_77BF)
................................................................................................................................................................... 469
8.1.5.30. 0x114 DAC DRC Right Peak Filter High Attack Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_000B)
................................................................................................................................................................... 470
8.1.5.31. 0x118 DAC DRC Peak Filter Low Attack Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_77BF) ...... 470
8.1.5.32. 0x11C DAC DRC Left Peak Filter High Release Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_00FF)
................................................................................................................................................................... 470
8.1.5.33. 0x120 DAC DRC Left Peak Filter Low Release Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_E1F8)
................................................................................................................................................................... 470
8.1.5.34. 0x124 DAC DRC Right Peak filter High Release Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_00FF)
................................................................................................................................................................... 470
8.1.5.35. 0x128 DAC DRC Right Peak filter Low Release Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_E1F8)
................................................................................................................................................................... 471
8.1.5.36. 0x12C DAC DRC Left RMS Filter High Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0001) .................. 471
8.1.5.37. 0x130 DAC DRC Left RMS Filter Low Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_2BAF) ................... 471
8.1.5.38. 0x134 DAC DRC Right RMS Filter High Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0001) ................ 471
8.1.5.39. 0x138 DAC DRC Right RMS Filter Low Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_2BAF) ................. 471
8.1.5.40. 0x13C DAC DRC Compressor Threshold High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_06A4) .. 472
8.1.5.41. 0x140 DAC DRC Compressor Threshold Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_D3C0) .. 472
8.1.5.42. 0x144 DAC DRC Compressor Slope High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0080) ......... 472
8.1.5.43. 0x148 DAC DRC Compressor Slope Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......... 472
8.1.5.44. 0x14C DAC DRC Compressor High Output at Compressor Threshold Register (Default Value:
0x0000_F95B)............................................................................................................................................ 473
8.1.5.45. 0x150 DAC DRC Compressor Low Output at Compressor Threshold Register (Default Value:
0x0000_2C3F)............................................................................................................................................ 473
8.1.5.46. 0x154 DAC DRC Limiter Theshold High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_01A9) ........... 473
8.1.5.47. 0x158 DAC DRC Limiter Theshold Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_34F0)............. 473
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8.1.5.48. 0x15C DAC DRC Limiter Slope High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0005) ................. 473
8.1.5.49. 0x160 DAC DRC Limiter Slope Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_1EB8) .................. 474
8.1.5.50. 0x164 DAC DRC Limiter High Output at Limiter Threshold (Default Value: 0x0000_FBD8) ....... 474
8.1.5.51. 0x168 DAC DRC Limiter Low Output at Limiter Threshold (Default Value: 0x0000_FBA7) ........ 474
8.1.5.52. 0x16C DAC DRC Expander Theshold High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0BA0) ....... 474
8.1.5.53. 0x170 DAC DRC Expander Theshold Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_7291) ......... 474
8.1.5.54. 0x174 DAC DRC Expander Slope High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0500) .............. 475
8.1.5.55. 0x178 DAC DRC Expander Slope Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .............. 475
8.1.5.56. 0x17C DAC DRC Expander High Output at Expander Threshold (Default Value: 0x0000_F45F) 475
8.1.5.57. 0x180 DAC DRC Expander Low Output at Expander Threshold (Default Value: 0x0000_8D6E) 475
8.1.5.58. 0x184 DAC DRC Linear Slope High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0100) ................... 475
8.1.5.59. 0x188 DAC DRC Linear Slope Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000).................... 476
8.1.5.60. 0x18C DAC DRC Smooth Filter Gain High Attack Time Coef Register (Default Value:
0x0000_0002)............................................................................................................................................ 476
8.1.5.61. 0x190 DAC DRC Smooth Filter Gain Low Attack Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_5600)
................................................................................................................................................................... 476
8.1.5.62. 0x194 DAC DRC Smooth filter Gain High Release Time Coef Register (Default Value:
0x0000_0000) ........................................................................................................................................... 476
8.1.5.63. 0x198 DAC DRC Smooth filter Gain Low Release Time Coef Register (Default Value:
0x0000_0F04)............................................................................................................................................ 476
8.1.5.64. 0x19C DAC DRC MAX Gain High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_FE56)....................... 477
8.1.5.65. 0x1A0 DAC DRC MAX Gain Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_CB0F) ....................... 477
8.1.5.66. 0x1A4 DAC DRC MIN Gain High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_F95B) ....................... 477
8.1.5.67. 0x1A8 DAC DRC MIN Gain Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_2C3F) ........................ 477
8.1.5.68. 0x1AC DAC DRC Expander Smooth Time High Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .... 477
8.1.5.69. 0x1B0 DAC DRC Expander Smooth Time Low Coef Register(Default Value: 0x0000_640C) ...... 478
8.1.5.70. 0x1B8 DAC DRC HPF Gain High Coef Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0100) ............................ 478
8.1.5.71. 0x1BC DAC DRC HPF Gain Low Coef Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................. 478
8.1.5.72. 0x200 ADC DRC High HPF Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_00FF) .................................... 478
8.1.5.73. 0x204 ADC DRC Low HPF Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_FAC1) ..................................... 479
8.1.5.74. 0x208 ADC DRC Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0080) ............................................... 479
8.1.5.75. 0x20C ADC DRC Left Peak Filter High Attack Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_000B)
................................................................................................................................................................... 480
8.1.5.76. 0x210 ADC DRC Left Peak Filter Low Attack Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_77BF)
................................................................................................................................................................... 481
8.1.5.77. 0x214 ADC DRC Right Peak Filter High Attack Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_000B)
................................................................................................................................................................... 481
8.1.5.78. 0x218 ADC DRC Peak Filter Low Attack Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_77BF) ...... 481
8.1.5.79. 0x21C ADC DRC Left Peak Filter High Release Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_00FF)
................................................................................................................................................................... 481
8.1.5.80. 0x220 ADC DRC Left Peak Filter Low Release Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_E1F8)
................................................................................................................................................................... 481
8.1.5.81. 0x224 ADC DRC Right Peak filter High Release Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_00FF)
................................................................................................................................................................... 482
8.1.5.82. 0x228 ADC DRC Right Peak filter Low Release Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_E1F8)
................................................................................................................................................................... 482
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8.1.5.83. 0x22C ADC DRC Left RMS Filter High Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0001) .................. 482
8.1.5.84. 0x230 ADC DRC Left RMS Filter Low Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_2BAF) ................... 482
8.1.5.85. 0x234 ADC DRC Right RMS Filter High Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0001) ................ 482
8.1.5.86. 0x238 ADC DRC Right RMS Filter Low Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_2BAF) ................. 483
8.1.5.87. 0x23C ADC DRC Compressor Theshold High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_06A4) ... 483
8.1.5.88. 0x240 ADC DRC Compressor Theshold Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_D3C0) .... 483
8.1.5.89. 0x244 ADC DRC Compressor Slope High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0080) ......... 483
8.1.5.90. 0x248 ADC DRC Compressor Slope Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......... 483
8.1.5.91. 0x24C ADC DRC Compressor High Output at Compressor Threshold Register (Default Value:
0x0000_F95B)............................................................................................................................................ 484
8.1.5.92. 0x250 ADC DRC Compressor Low Output at Compressor Threshold Register (Default Value:
0x0000_2C3F)............................................................................................................................................ 484
8.1.5.93. 0x254 ADC DRC Limiter Theshold High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_01A9) ........... 484
8.1.5.94. 0x258 ADC DRC Limiter Theshold Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_34F0) ............ 484
8.1.5.95. 0x25C ADC DRC Limiter Slope High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0005) ................. 484
8.1.5.96. 0x260 ADC DRC Limiter Slope Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_1EB8) .................. 485
8.1.5.97. 0x264 ADC DRC Limiter High Output at Limiter Threshold Register (Default Value: 0x0000_FBD8)
................................................................................................................................................................... 485
8.1.5.98. 0x268 ADC DRC Limiter Low Output at Limiter Threshold Register (Default Value: 0x0000_FBA7)
................................................................................................................................................................... 485
8.1.5.99. 0x26C ADC DRC Expander Theshold High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0BA0) ....... 485
8.1.5.100. 0x270 ADC DRC Expander Theshold Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_7291) ....... 486
8.1.5.101. 0x274 ADC DRC Expander Slope High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0500)............ 486
8.1.5.102. 0x278 ADC DRC Expander Slope Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............ 486
8.1.5.103. 0x27C ADC DRC Expander High Output at Expander Threshold (Default Value: 0x0000_F45F)
................................................................................................................................................................... 486
8.1.5.104. 0x280 ADC DRC Expander Low Output at Expander Threshold (Default Value: 0x0000_8D6E)
................................................................................................................................................................... 486
8.1.5.105. 0x284 ADC DRC Linear Slope High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0100) ................. 487
8.1.5.106. 0x288 ADC DRC Linear Slope Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................. 487
8.1.5.107. 0x28C ADC DRC Smooth Filter Gain High Attack Time Coef Register (Default Value:
0x0000_0002)............................................................................................................................................ 487
8.1.5.108. 0x290 ADC DRC Smooth Filter Gain Low Attack Time Coef Register (Default Value:
0x0000_5600) ........................................................................................................................................... 487
8.1.5.109. 0x294 ADC DRC Smooth filter Gain High Release Time Coef Register (Default Value:
0x0000_0000) ........................................................................................................................................... 487
8.1.5.110. 0x298 ADC DRC Smooth filter Gain Low Release Time Coef Register (Default Value:
0x0000_0F04)............................................................................................................................................ 488
8.1.5.111. 0x29C ADC DRC MAX Gain High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_FE56) .................... 488
8.1.5.112. 0x2A0 ADC DRC MAX Gain Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_CB0F) ..................... 488
8.1.5.113. 0x2A4 ADC DRC MIN Gain High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_F95B) ..................... 488
8.1.5.114. 0x2A8 ADC DRC MIN Gain Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_2C3F)...................... 488
8.1.5.115. 0x2AC ADC DRC Expander Smooth Time High Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .. 489
8.1.5.116. 0x2B0 ADC DRC Expander Smooth Time Low Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_640C) ... 489
8.1.5.117. 0x2B8 ADC DRC HPF Gain High Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0100) ......................... 489
8.1.5.118. 0x2BC ADC DRC HPF Gain Low Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......................... 489
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8.1.6. Analog Part Register Description............................................................................................................. 490

8.1.6.1. AC Parameter Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x1000_0000) .......................................... 490
8.1.6.2. 0x00 LINEOUT PA Gating Control Register (Default Value: 0x00) ................................................. 491
8.1.6.3. 0x01 Left Output Mixer Source Select Control Register (Default Value: 0x00) ............................ 491
8.1.6.4. 0x02 Right Output Mixer Source Select Control Register (Default Value: 0x00) .......................... 491
8.1.6.5. 0x03 DAC Analog Enable and PA Source Control Register (Default Value: 0x00) ......................... 492
8.1.6.6. 0x05 Linein and Gain Control Register (Default Value: 0x30)....................................................... 492
8.1.6.7. 0x06 MIC1 And MIC2 Gain Control Register (Default Value: 0x33) .............................................. 493
8.1.6.8. 0x07 PA Enable and LINEOUT Control Register (Default Value: 0x04) ......................................... 493
8.1.6.9. 0x09 Lineout Volume Control Register (Default Value: 0x00) ...................................................... 493
8.1.6.10. 0x0A Mic2 Boost and Lineout Enable Control Register (Default Value: 0x40) ........................... 494
8.1.6.11. 0x0B MIC1 Boost and MICBIAS Control Register (Default Value: 0x04) ..................................... 494
8.1.6.12. 0x0C Left ADC Mixer Source Control Register (Default Value: 0x00) ......................................... 495
8.1.6.13. 0x0D Right ADC Mixer Source Control Register (Default Value: 0x00) ....................................... 495
8.1.6.14. 0x0E Reserved Register (Default Value: 0x04)............................................................................ 496
8.1.6.15. 0x0F ADC Analog Part Enable Register (Default Value: 0x03) .................................................... 496
8.1.6.16. 0x10 ADDA Analog Performance Turning 0 Register (Default Value: 0x55) ............................... 497
8.1.6.17. 0x11 ADDA Analog Performance Turning 1 Register (Default Value: 0x45) ............................... 497
8.1.6.18. 0x12 ADDA Analog Performance Turning 2 Register (Default Value: 0x42) ............................... 497
8.1.6.19. 0x13 Bias & DA16 Calibration Control Register0 (Default Value: 0xD6) ..................................... 498
8.1.6.20. 0x14 Bias & DA16 Calibration Control Register1 (Default Value: 0x00) ..................................... 499
8.1.6.21. 0x15 DA16 Calibration Data Register (Default Value: 0x80) ....................................................... 500
8.1.6.22. 0x16 DA16 Register Setting Data Register (Default Value: 0x80) ............................................... 500
8.1.6.23. 0x17 Bias Calibration Data Register (Default Value: 0x20) ......................................................... 500
8.1.6.24. 0x18 Bias Register Setting Data Register (Default Value: 0x20) ................................................. 500
8.2. I2S/PCM.............................................................................................................................................................. 501
8.2.1. Overview ................................................................................................................................................. 501
8.2.2. Block Diagram ......................................................................................................................................... 501
8.2.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions ................................................................................................. 502
8.2.3.1. External Signals ............................................................................................................................ 502
8.2.3.2. Clock Sources................................................................................................................................ 503
8.2.3.3. Timing Diagram ............................................................................................................................ 503
8.2.3.4. Operation Modes ......................................................................................................................... 505
8.2.4. I2S/PCM Register List .............................................................................................................................. 506
8.2.5. I2S/PCM Register Description ................................................................................................................. 507
8.2.5.1. I2S/PCM Control Register(Default Value: 0x0006_0000) ............................................................. 507
8.2.5.2. I2S/PCM Format Register0(Default Value: 0x0000_0033) ........................................................... 508
8.2.5.3. I2S/PCM Format Register1(Default Value: 0x0000_0030) ........................................................... 510
8.2.5.4. I2S/PCM Interrupt Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0010) ............................................... 511
8.2.5.5. I2S/PCM RX FIFO Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)............................................................. 512
8.2.5.6. I2S/PCM FIFO Control Register(Default Value: 0x0004_00F0) ..................................................... 512
8.2.5.7. I2S/PCM FIFO Status Register(Default Value: 0x1080_0000) ....................................................... 513
8.2.5.8. I2S/PCM DMA & Interrupt Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................. 514
8.2.5.9. I2S/PCM TX FIFO Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................................. 515
8.2.5.10. I2S/PCM Clock Divide Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................... 515
8.2.5.11. I2S/PCM TX Counter Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................... 516
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8.2.5.12. I2S/PCM RX Counter Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................... 517

8.2.5.13. I2S/PCM Channel Configuration Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................... 517
8.2.5.14. I2S/PCM TX Channel Select Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......................................... 517
8.2.5.15. I2S/PCM TX Channel Mapping Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)...................................... 518
8.2.5.16. I2S/PCM RX Channel Select Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......................................... 519
8.2.5.17. I2S/PCM RX Channel Mapping Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................... 520
8.3. OWA ................................................................................................................................................................... 522
8.3.1. Overview ................................................................................................................................................. 522
8.3.2. Block Diagram ......................................................................................................................................... 522
8.3.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions ................................................................................................. 523
8.3.3.1. External Signals ............................................................................................................................ 523
8.3.3.2. Clock Sources................................................................................................................................ 523
8.3.3.3. OWA Frame Format ...................................................................................................................... 523
8.3.3.4. Operation Modes ......................................................................................................................... 524
8.3.4. Register List ............................................................................................................................................. 525
8.3.5. Register Description ................................................................................................................................ 525
8.3.5.1. OWA General Control Register (Default Value : 0x0000_0000) ................................................... 525
8.3.5.2. OWA TX Configure Register (Default Value: 0x0000_00F0) ......................................................... 526
8.3.5.3. OWA Interrupt Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0010) .................................................... 527
8.3.5.4. OWA FIFO Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_1078) .......................................................... 527
8.3.5.5. OWA FIFO Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_6000)............................................................ 528
8.3.5.6. OWA Interrupt Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................. 528
8.3.5.7. OWA TX FIFO Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000).................................................................. 529
8.3.5.8. OWA TX Counter Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................................ 529
8.3.5.9. OWA TX Channel Status Register0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................... 529
8.3.5.10. OWA TX Channel Status Register1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................. 531
Chapter 9 Interfaces....................................................................................................................................................... 533
9.1. TWI ..................................................................................................................................................................... 534
9.1.1. Overview ................................................................................................................................................. 534
9.1.2. Operations and Functional Descriptions ................................................................................................. 534
9.1.2.1. External Signals ............................................................................................................................ 534
9.1.2.2. Clock Sources................................................................................................................................ 535
9.1.2.3. Timing Diagram ............................................................................................................................ 535
9.1.2.4. TWI Controller Operation ............................................................................................................. 535
9.1.3. Register List ............................................................................................................................................. 536
9.1.4. Register Description ................................................................................................................................ 536
9.1.4.1. TWI Slave Address Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......................................................... 536
9.1.4.2. TWI Extend Address Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)........................................................ 537
9.1.4.3. TWI Data Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................................................... 537
9.1.4.4. TWI Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................................... 538
9.1.4.5. TWI Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_00F8)....................................................................... 539
9.1.4.6. TWI Clock Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................................ 540
9.1.4.7. TWI Soft Reset Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................ 541
9.1.4.8. TWI Enhance Feature Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................... 541
9.1.4.9. TWI Line Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_003A)............................................................. 541
9.2. SPI....................................................................................................................................................................... 543
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9.2.1. Overview ................................................................................................................................................. 543

9.2.2. Block Diagram ......................................................................................................................................... 543
9.2.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions ................................................................................................. 544
9.2.3.1. External Signals ............................................................................................................................ 544
9.2.3.2. Clock Sources................................................................................................................................ 544
9.2.3.3. SPI Transmit Format ..................................................................................................................... 545
9.2.3.4. SPI Master and Slave Mode.......................................................................................................... 546
9.2.3.5. SPI Dual Read Mode ..................................................................................................................... 546
9.2.4. Programming Guide ................................................................................................................................ 546
9.2.4.1. Transmit/Receive Burst in Master Mode...................................................................................... 546
9.2.4.2. SPI Sample Mode and Run Clock Configuration ........................................................................... 547
9.2.5. Register List ............................................................................................................................................. 547
9.2.6. Register Description ................................................................................................................................ 548
9.2.6.1. SPI Global Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0080) ........................................................... 548
9.2.6.2. SPI Transfer Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0087) ........................................................ 549
9.2.6.3. SPI Interrupt Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)....................................................... 552
9.2.6.4. SPI Interrupt Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0032)......................................................... 553
9.2.6.5. SPI FIFO Control Register(Default Value: 0x0040_0001) .............................................................. 555
9.2.6.6. SPI FIFO Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................ 556
9.2.6.7. SPI Wait Clock Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................. 557
9.2.6.8. SPI Clock Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0002)............................................................. 558
9.2.6.9. SPI Master Burst Counter Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................... 558
9.2.6.10. SPI Master Transmit Counter Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................ 558
9.2.6.11. SPI Master Burst Control Counter Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)................................. 559
9.2.6.12. SPI Normal DMA Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_00A5) .............................................. 560
9.2.6.13. SPI TX Data Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000).................................................................... 560
9.2.6.14. SPI RX Data Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................... 560
9.3. UART................................................................................................................................................................... 562
9.3.1. Overview ................................................................................................................................................. 562
9.3.2. Block Diagram ......................................................................................................................................... 562
9.3.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions ................................................................................................. 563
9.3.3.1. External Signals ............................................................................................................................ 563
9.3.3.2. Clock Sources................................................................................................................................ 564
9.3.3.3. UART Timing Diagram .................................................................................................................. 564
9.3.4. Register List ............................................................................................................................................. 564
9.3.5. Register Description ................................................................................................................................ 565
9.3.5.1. UART Receiver Buffer Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................... 565
9.3.5.2. UART Transmit Holding Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................... 565
9.3.5.3. UART Divisor Latch Low Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................. 566
9.3.5.4. UART Divisor Latch High Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................. 566
9.3.5.5. UART Interrupt Enable Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000).................................................... 567
9.3.5.6. UART Interrupt Identity Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0001) .................................................. 568
9.3.5.7. UART FIFO Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......................................................... 569
9.3.5.8. UART Line Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)........................................................... 570
9.3.5.9. UART Modem Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)..................................................... 572
9.3.5.10. UART Line Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0060)........................................................... 573
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9.3.5.11. UART Modem Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................... 575

9.3.5.12. UART Scratch Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................ 577
9.3.5.13. UART Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0006) .................................................................. 578
9.3.5.14. UART Transmit FIFO Level Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................. 579
9.3.5.15. UART Receive FIFO Level Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .............................................. 579
9.3.5.16. UART Halt TX Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)................................................................. 579
9.4. CIR Receiver........................................................................................................................................................ 581
9.4.1. Overview ................................................................................................................................................. 581
9.4.2. Register List ............................................................................................................................................. 581
9.4.3. Register Description ................................................................................................................................ 582
9.4.3.1. CIR Receiver Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ....................................................... 582
9.4.3.2. CIR Receiver Configure Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0004) ................................................... 582
9.4.3.3. CIR Receiver FIFO Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................................ 583
9.4.3.4. CIR Receiver Interrupt Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)........................................ 583
9.4.3.5. CIR Receiver Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................................... 584
9.4.3.6. CIR Receiver Configure Register(Default Value: 0x0000_1828) ................................................... 585
9.5. USB ..................................................................................................................................................................... 587
9.5.1. USB OTG Controller ................................................................................................................................. 587
9.5.1.1. Overview ...................................................................................................................................... 587
9.5.1.2. Block Diagram .............................................................................................................................. 587
9.5.2. USB Host Controller................................................................................................................................. 588
9.5.2.1. Overview ...................................................................................................................................... 588
9.5.2.2. Block Diagram .............................................................................................................................. 589
9.5.2.3. USB Host Timing Diagram ............................................................................................................ 589
9.5.2.4. USB Host Register List .................................................................................................................. 589
9.5.2.5. EHCI Register Description ............................................................................................................. 591
9.5.2.6. OHCI Register Description ............................................................................................................ 604
9.5.2.7. HCI Interface Control and Status Register Description ................................................................. 621
9.5.2.8. USB Host Clock Requirement ....................................................................................................... 623
9.6. SCR ..................................................................................................................................................................... 626
9.6.1. Overview ................................................................................................................................................. 626
9.6.2. Block Diagram ......................................................................................................................................... 626
9.6.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions ................................................................................................. 627
9.6.3.1. External Signals ............................................................................................................................ 627
9.6.3.2. SCR Timing Diagram ..................................................................................................................... 628
9.6.3.3. Clock Generator............................................................................................................................ 628
9.6.3.4. SCIO Pad Configuration ................................................................................................................ 629
9.6.4. Register List ............................................................................................................................................. 629
9.6.5. Register Description ................................................................................................................................ 630
9.6.5.1. Smart Card Reader Control and Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......................... 630
9.6.5.2. Smart Card Reader Interrupt Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................. 631
9.6.5.3. Smart Card Reader Interrupt Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................... 632
9.6.5.4. Smart Card Reader FIFO Control and Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................... 634
9.6.5.5. Smart Card Reader FIFO Counter Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000).................................... 635
9.6.5.6. Smart Card Reader Repeat Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)................................. 635
9.6.5.7. Smart Card Reader Clock Divisor Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................... 635
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9.6.5.8. Smart Card Reader Line Time Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................... 636
9.6.5.9. Smart Card Reader Character Time Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................ 637
9.6.5.10. Smart Card Reader Line Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................... 637
9.6.5.11. Smart Card Reader FIFO Data Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ....................................... 638
9.7. EMAC .................................................................................................................................................................. 639
9.7.1. Overview ................................................................................................................................................. 639
9.7.2. Block Diagram ......................................................................................................................................... 639
9.7.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions ................................................................................................. 640
9.7.3.1. External Signals ............................................................................................................................ 640
9.7.3.2. EMAC RX/TX Descriptor ............................................................................................................... 641
9.7.3.3. Transmit Descriptor ...................................................................................................................... 641
9.7.3.4. Receive Descriptor........................................................................................................................ 643
9.7.4. Register List ............................................................................................................................................. 644
9.7.5. Register Description ................................................................................................................................ 645
9.7.5.1. Basic Control 0 Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................ 645
9.7.5.2. Basic Control 1 Register(Default Value: 0x0800_0000) ................................................................ 646
9.7.5.3. Interrupt Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .............................................................. 646
9.7.5.4. Interrupt Enable Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................................. 647
9.7.5.5. Transmit Control 0 Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......................................................... 648
9.7.5.6. Transmit Control 1 Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .......................................................... 649
9.7.5.7. Transmit Flow Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................... 650
9.7.5.8. Transmit DMA Descriptor List Address Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................... 650
9.7.5.9. Receive Control 0 Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)............................................................ 650
9.7.5.10. Receive Control 1 Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000).......................................................... 651
9.7.5.11. Receive DMA Descriptor List Address Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)........................... 653
9.7.5.12. Receive Frame Filter Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................... 653
9.7.5.13. Receive Hash Table 0 Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................... 654
9.7.5.14. Receive Hash Table 1 Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................... 654
9.7.5.15. MII Command Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................................... 655
9.7.5.16. MII Data Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................................ 655
9.7.5.17. MAC Address 0 High Register(Default Value: 0x0000_FFFF) ...................................................... 656
9.7.5.18. MAC Address 0 Low Register(Default Value: 0xFFFF_FFFF) ....................................................... 656
9.7.5.19. MAC Address N High Register(Default Value: 0x0000FFFF) ....................................................... 656
9.7.5.20. MAC Address N Low Register(Default Value: 0xFFFF_FFFF) ....................................................... 656
9.7.5.21. Transmit DMA Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................... 657
9.7.5.22. Transmit DMA Current Descriptor Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................ 657
9.7.5.23. Transmit DMA Current Buffer Address Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................... 657
9.7.5.24. Receive DMA Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................... 657
9.7.5.25. Receive DMA Current Descriptor Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000).................................. 658
9.7.5.26. Receive DMA Current Buffer Address Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)........................... 658
9.7.5.27. RGMII Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................. 658
9.8. TSC...................................................................................................................................................................... 659
9.8.1. Overview ................................................................................................................................................. 659
9.8.2. Block Diagram ......................................................................................................................................... 659
9.8.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions ................................................................................................. 660
9.8.3.1. External Signals ............................................................................................................................ 660
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 Table of Contents

9.8.3.2. Clock Sources................................................................................................................................ 661

9.8.3.3. TSC Timing Diagram ..................................................................................................................... 661
9.8.4. Register List ............................................................................................................................................. 662
9.8.5. Register Description ................................................................................................................................ 664
9.8.5.1. TSC Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................................... 664
9.8.5.2. TSC Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ....................................................................... 664
9.8.5.3. TSC Port Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_000A) ............................................................. 664
9.8.5.4. TSC Port Parameter Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................ 665
9.8.5.5. TSC TSF Input Multiplex Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................... 667
9.8.5.6. TSC Port Output Multiplex Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................. 667
9.8.5.7. TSC Interrupt Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................ 668
9.8.5.8. TSG Control and Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................... 668
9.8.5.9. TSG Packet Parameter Register(Default Value: 0x0047_0000) .................................................... 669
9.8.5.10. TSG Interrupt Enable and Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................. 670
9.8.5.11. TSG Clock Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .........................................................671
9.8.5.12. TSG Buffer Base Address Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)...............................................671
9.8.5.13. TSG Buffer Size Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)..............................................................671
9.8.5.14. TSG Buffer Point Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................................... 672
9.8.5.15. TSF Control and Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000).................................................. 672
9.8.5.16. TSF Packet Parameter Register(Default Value: 0x0047_0000) ................................................... 672
9.8.5.17. TSF Interrupt Enable and Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................... 673
9.8.5.18. TSF DMA Interrupt Enable Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................ 674
9.8.5.19. TSF Overlap Interrupt Enable Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ....................................... 674
9.8.5.20. TSF DMA Interrupt Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................. 674
9.8.5.21. TSF Overlap Interrupt Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ........................................ 675
9.8.5.22. TSF PCR Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................................ 675
9.8.5.23. TSF PCR Data Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)................................................................. 675
9.8.5.24. TSF Channel Enable Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ...................................................... 676
9.8.5.25. TSF PES Enable Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .............................................................. 676
9.8.5.26. TSF Channel Descramble Enable Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................. 676
9.8.5.27. TSF Channel Index Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)......................................................... 676
9.8.5.28. TSF Channel Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ..................................................... 677
9.8.5.29. TSF Channel Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ....................................................... 677
9.8.5.30. TSF Channel CW Index Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) .................................................. 677
9.8.5.31. TSF Channel PID Register(Default Value: 0x1FFF_0000) ............................................................ 677
9.8.5.32. TSF Channel Buffer Base Address Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................. 678
9.8.5.33. TSF Channel Buffer Size Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................ 678
9.8.5.34. TSF Channel Write Pointer Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................ 678
9.8.5.35. TSF Channel Read Pointer Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................. 679
9.8.5.36. TSD Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ................................................................... 679
9.8.5.37. TSD Status Register(Default Value: 0x00000000) ....................................................................... 679
9.8.5.38. TSD Control Word Index Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ............................................... 679
9.8.5.39. TSD Control Word Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000) ......................................................... 680
Chapter 10 Electrical Characteristics ........................................................................................................................... 681
10.1. Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................................................................................. 682
10.2. Recommended Operating Conditions .............................................................................................................. 683
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 Table of Contents

10.3. DC Electrical Characteristics ............................................................................................................................. 683

10.4. ADC Electrical Characteristics ........................................................................................................................... 684
10.5. Oscillator Electrical Characteristics .................................................................................................................. 684
10.6. Maximum Current Consumption ..................................................................................................................... 685
10.7. External Memory AC Electrical Characteristics ................................................................................................ 686
10.7.1. Nand Flash AC Electrical Characteristics ............................................................................................... 686
10.7.2. SMHC AC Electrical Characteristics ....................................................................................................... 690
10.8. External Peripheral AC Electrical Characteristics.............................................................................................. 692
10.8.1. LCD AC Electrical Characteristics ........................................................................................................... 692
10.8.2. CSI AC Electrical Characteristics ............................................................................................................ 694
10.8.3. EMAC AC Electrical Characteristics ....................................................................................................... 695
10.8.4. CIR Receiver AC Electrical Characteristics ............................................................................................. 696
10.8.5. SPI AC Electrical Characteristics ............................................................................................................ 696
10.8.6. UART AC Electrical Characteristics ........................................................................................................ 697
10.8.7. TWI AC Electrical Characteristics ........................................................................................................... 698
10.8.8. TSC AC Electrical Characteristics ........................................................................................................... 699
10.8.9. SCR AC Electrical Characteristics ........................................................................................................... 700
10.9. Power-up and Power-down Sequence ............................................................................................................. 701
10.10. Package Thermal Characteristics .................................................................................................................... 702
Appendix ........................................................................................................................................................................... 704
Pin Map ..................................................................................................................................................................... 704
Package Dimension ................................................................................................................................................... 705

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 Figures

Figures
Figure 2-1. H5 Block Diagram .............................................................................................................................................. 51
Figure 4-1. Normal Mode Boot Process .............................................................................................................................. 83
Figure 4-2. Security Mode Boot Process ............................................................................................................................. 84
Figure 4-3. CPU-0+ Boot Process......................................................................................................................................... 85
Figure 4-4. CPU Hot Plug Process ........................................................................................................................................ 86
Figure 4-5. Super Standby Wakeup Process ....................................................................................................................... 86
Figure 4-6. Mandatory Upgrade Process ............................................................................................................................ 87
Figure 4-7. Fast Boot Normal Process ................................................................................................................................. 88
Figure 4-8. Fast Boot Security Process ................................................................................................................................ 89
Figure 4-9. System Bus Tree ................................................................................................................................................ 91
Figure 4-10. Bus Clock Tree ................................................................................................................................................. 92
Figure 4-11. CPU CFG Block Diagram ................................................................................................................................ 152
Figure 4-12. Timer Block Diagram ..................................................................................................................................... 165
Figure 4-13. TWD Block Diagram ...................................................................................................................................... 176
Figure 4-14. HSTimer Function Structure and Work Flow ................................................................................................ 195
Figure 4-15. PWM Block Diagram ..................................................................................................................................... 200
Figure 4-16. DMA Block Diagram ...................................................................................................................................... 205
Figure 4-17. Message Box Block Diagram ......................................................................................................................... 231
Figure 4-18. Message Box Typical Application Chart ........................................................................................................ 232
Figure 4-19. Spinlock Typical Application Flow Chart ....................................................................................................... 243
Figure 4-20. Spinlock Lock Register State Diagram ........................................................................................................... 243
Figure 4-21. CE Block Diagram .......................................................................................................................................... 248
Figure 4-22. Crypto Engine Task Chaining......................................................................................................................... 249
Figure 4-23. DRM Block Diagram ...................................................................................................................................... 259
Figure 4-24. Thermal Sensor Block Diagram ..................................................................................................................... 276
Figure 4-25. Thermal Conversion Phase ........................................................................................................................... 277
Figure 4-26. KEYADC Block Diagram ................................................................................................................................. 284
Figure 4-27. KEYADC Converted Data Diagram................................................................................................................. 285
Figure 5-1. NDFC Block Diagram ....................................................................................................................................... 334
Figure 5-2. Conventional Serial Access Cycle Diagram (SAM0)......................................................................................... 336
Figure 5-3. EDO Type Serial Access after Read Cycle (SAM1) ........................................................................................... 336
Figure 5-4. Extending EDO Type Serial Access Mode (SAM2) ........................................................................................... 337
Figure 5-5. Command Latch Cycle..................................................................................................................................... 337
Figure 5-6. Address Latch Cycle ........................................................................................................................................ 338
Figure 5-7. Write Data to Flash Cycle ................................................................................................................................ 338
Figure 5-8. Waiting R/B# Ready Diagram.......................................................................................................................... 339
Figure 5-9. WE# High to RE# Low Timing Diagram ........................................................................................................... 339
Figure 5-10. RE# High to WE# Low Timing Diagram ......................................................................................................... 340
Figure 5-11. Address to Data Loading Timing Diagram..................................................................................................... 340

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 Figures

Figure 5-12. Page Read Command Diagram ..................................................................................................................... 341

Figure 5-13. Page Program Diagram ................................................................................................................................. 342
Figure 5-14. EF-NAND Page Read Diagram ....................................................................................................................... 342
Figure 5-15. Interleave Page Read Diagram...................................................................................................................... 343
Figure 5-16. SMHC Block Diagram .................................................................................................................................... 366
Figure 6-1. CSI Block Diagram ........................................................................................................................................... 401
Figure 6-2. CCI Block Diagram ........................................................................................................................................... 401
Figure 6-3. 8/10/12-bit CMOS Sensor Interface Timing.................................................................................................... 402
Figure 6-4. 8-bit YCbCr4:2:2 with Embedded Syncs(BT656) Timing ................................................................................. 402
Figure 7-1. Display System Block Diagram ........................................................................................................................ 421
Figure 7-2. TCON Block Diagram ....................................................................................................................................... 423
Figure 8-1. Audio Codec Block Diagram ............................................................................................................................ 444
Figure 8-2. Audio Codec Clock Sources ............................................................................................................................. 445
Figure 8-3. Audio Codec Analog Reset System ................................................................................................................. 445
Figure 8-4. Audio Codec Digital Reset System .................................................................................................................. 446
Figure 8-5. Audio Codec Power Domain ........................................................................................................................... 446
Figure 8-6. Audio Codec Analog Register Diagram ........................................................................................................... 490
Figure 8-7. I2S/PCM Interface System Block Diagram ...................................................................................................... 502
Figure 8-8. I2S/TDM-I2S Mode Timing .............................................................................................................................. 503
Figure 8-9. Left-Justified/TDM-Left Mode Timing ............................................................................................................ 504
Figure 8-10. Right-Justified/TDM-Right Mode Timing ...................................................................................................... 504
Figure 8-11. OWA Block Diagram ...................................................................................................................................... 522
Figure 8-12. Sub-Frame Format ........................................................................................................................................ 523
Figure 8-13. Frame/Block Format ..................................................................................................................................... 524
Figure 8-14. Biphase-Mark Encoding ................................................................................................................................ 524
Figure 9-1. TWI Timing Diagram ....................................................................................................................................... 535
Figure 9-2. SPI Block Diagram ........................................................................................................................................... 543
Figure 9-3. SPI Phase 0 Timing Diagram ............................................................................................................................ 545
Figure 9-4. SPI Phase 1 Timing Diagram ............................................................................................................................ 546
Figure 9-5. UART Block Diagram ....................................................................................................................................... 563
Figure 9-6. UART Serial Data Format ................................................................................................................................ 564
Figure 9-7. USB OTG Controller Block Diagram ................................................................................................................ 588
Figure 9-8. USB Host Controller Block Diagram ................................................................................................................ 589
Figure 9-9. SCR Block Diagram .......................................................................................................................................... 627
Figure 9-10. SCIO Pad Configuration Diagram .................................................................................................................. 629
Figure 9-11. EMAC Block Diagram .................................................................................................................................... 640
Figure 9-12. EMAC RX/TX Descriptor List .......................................................................................................................... 641
Figure 9-13. TSC Block Diagram ........................................................................................................................................ 660
Figure 9-14. Input Timing for SPI Mode ............................................................................................................................ 661
Figure 9-15. Alternative Input Timing for SPI Mode ......................................................................................................... 662
Figure 9-16. Alternative Input Timing for SSI Mode ......................................................................................................... 662
Figure 10-1. Conventional Serial Access Cycle Timing (SAM0) ......................................................................................... 686
Figure 10-2. EDO Type Serial Access after Read Cycle Timing (SAM1) ............................................................................. 686
Figure 10-3. Extending EDO Type Serial Access Mode Timing (SAM2) ............................................................................. 687
Figure 10-4. Command Latch Cycle Timing ....................................................................................................................... 687
Figure 10-5. Address Latch Cycle Timing........................................................................................................................... 688
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 Figures

Figure 10-6. Write Data to Flash Cycle Timing .................................................................................................................. 688

Figure 10-7. Waiting R/B# Ready Timing .......................................................................................................................... 688
Figure 10-8. WE# High to RE# Low Timing ........................................................................................................................ 689
Figure 10-9. RE# High to WE# Low Timing ........................................................................................................................ 689
Figure 10-10. Address to Data Loading Timing ................................................................................................................. 689
Figure 10-11. SMHC in SDR Mode Output Timing ............................................................................................................ 690
Figure 10-12. SMHC in SDR Mode Input Timing ............................................................................................................... 691
Figure 10-13. HV_IF Interface Vertical Timing .................................................................................................................. 692
Figure 10-14. HV_IF Interface Parallel Mode Horizontal Timing ...................................................................................... 693
Figure 10-15. HV_IF Interface Serial Mode Horizontal Timing ......................................................................................... 693
Figure 10-16. Data Sample Timing .................................................................................................................................... 694
Figure 10-17. MII Interface Transmit Timing .................................................................................................................... 695
Figure 10-18. MII Interface Receive Timing ...................................................................................................................... 695
Figure 10-19. CIR Receiver Timing .................................................................................................................................... 696
Figure 10-20. SPI MOSI Timing .......................................................................................................................................... 696
Figure 10-21. SPI MISO Timing .......................................................................................................................................... 697
Figure 10-22. UART RX Timing .......................................................................................................................................... 697
Figure 10-23. UART nCTS Timing....................................................................................................................................... 698
Figure 10-24. UART nRTS Timing....................................................................................................................................... 698
Figure 10-25. TWI Timing .................................................................................................................................................. 698
Figure 10-26. TSC Data and Clock Timing.......................................................................................................................... 699
Figure 10-27. SCR Activation and Cold Reset Timing ........................................................................................................ 700
Figure 10-28. SCR Warm Reset Timing ............................................................................................................................. 700
Figure 10-29. Power On Sequence.................................................................................................................................... 702

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 Tables

Tables
Table 3-1. Pin Characteristics .............................................................................................................................................. 54
Table 4-1. PLLs Typical Applications.................................................................................................................................... 92
Table 4-2. DMA DRQ Table ............................................................................................................................................... 205
Table 4-3. Master and Master ID ...................................................................................................................................... 259
Table 4-4. Region Size ....................................................................................................................................................... 260
Table 4-5. Region Security Permissions when Security Inversion Disabled ...................................................................... 260
Table 4-6. Region Security Permissions when Security Inversion Enabled ....................................................................... 261
Table 4-7. SPC Configuration Table ................................................................................................................................... 271
Table 4-8. KEYADC External Signals................................................................................................................................... 285
Table 4-9. KEYADC Clock Sources...................................................................................................................................... 285
Table 5-1. NDFC External Signals ...................................................................................................................................... 334
Table 5-2. NDFC Clock Sources ......................................................................................................................................... 335
Table 5-3. SMHC External Signals...................................................................................................................................... 367
Table 5-4. SMHC Clock Sources......................................................................................................................................... 367
Table 6-1. CSI FIFO Distribution ........................................................................................................................................ 402
Table 8-1. Audio Codec External Signals ........................................................................................................................... 444
Table 8-2. I2S/PCM External Signals ................................................................................................................................. 502
Table 8-3. I2S/PCM Clock Sources..................................................................................................................................... 503
Table 8-4. OWA External Signals ....................................................................................................................................... 523
Table 8-5. OWA Clock Sources .......................................................................................................................................... 523
Table 9-1. TWI External Signals ......................................................................................................................................... 534
Table 9-2. TWI Clock Sources ............................................................................................................................................ 535
Table 9-3. SPI External Signals .......................................................................................................................................... 544
Table 9-4. SPI Clock Sources.............................................................................................................................................. 544
Table 9-5. SPI Transmit Format ......................................................................................................................................... 545
Table 9-6. SPI Sample Mode and Run Clock...................................................................................................................... 547
Table 9-7. UART External Signals ...................................................................................................................................... 563
Table 9-8. UART Clock Sources.......................................................................................................................................... 564
Table 9-9. SCR External Signals ......................................................................................................................................... 627
Table 9-10. EMAC External Signals.................................................................................................................................... 640
Table 9-11. TSC External Signals ....................................................................................................................................... 660
Table 9-12. TSC Clock Sources........................................................................................................................................... 661
Table 10-1. Absolute Maximum Ratings ........................................................................................................................... 682
Table 10-2. Recommended Operating Conditions ............................................................................................................ 683
Table 10-3. DC Electrical Characteristics ........................................................................................................................... 683
Table 10-4. KEYADC Electrical Characteristics .................................................................................................................. 684
Table 10-5. 24MHz Crystal Characteristics ....................................................................................................................... 684
Table 10-6. 32768Hz Crystal Characteristics ..................................................................................................................... 685
Table 10-7. Maximum Current Consumption ................................................................................................................... 685
Table 10-8. NAND Timing Constants ................................................................................................................................. 690

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 Tables

Table 10-9. SMHC Timing Constants ................................................................................................................................. 691

Table 10-10. LCD HV_IF Interface Timing Constants......................................................................................................... 693
Table 10-11. CSI Interface Timing Constants .................................................................................................................... 694
Table 10-12. 100Mb/s MII Transmit Timing Constants..................................................................................................... 695
Table 10-13. 100Mb/s MII Receive Timing Constants ...................................................................................................... 695
Table 10-14. CIR Receiver Timing Constants ..................................................................................................................... 696
Table 10-15. SPI Timing Constants .................................................................................................................................... 697
Table 10-16. UART Timing Constants ................................................................................................................................ 698
Table 10-17. TWI Timing Constants .................................................................................................................................. 699
Table 10-18. TSC Timing Constants ................................................................................................................................... 699
Table 10-19. SCR Timing Constants................................................................................................................................... 700
Table 10-20. H5 Thermal Resistance Characteristics ........................................................................................................ 702

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 35
 About This Documentation

Chapter 1 About This Documentation

1.1. Purpose

This documentation provides an overall description of the Allwinners H5 application processor, which describes the
overview, features, logical structures ,functions and register listings of each module. The documentation also describes
pin/signal characteristics, operating modes, current consumption, the interface timing and package. The documentation
is intended to be used by board-level product designers and product hardware/software developers. This
documentation assumes that the reader has a background in computer engineering and/or hardware designing and/or
software engineering.

1.2. Acronyms and Abbreviations

The table below contains acronyms and abbreviations used in this documentation.

AES Advanced Encryption Standard

ADC Analog-to-Digital Converter
AGC Automatic Gain Control
AHB AMBA High-speed Bus
APB Advanced Peripheral Bus
ARM Advanced RISC Machine
AVS Audio Video Standard
CIR Consumer Infrared
CP15 Coprocessor 15
CPU Central Processing Unit
CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
CSI Camera Serial Interface
CVBS Composite Video Broadcast Signal
DES Data Encryption Standard
DLL Delay-Locked Loop
DMA Direct Memory Access
DRC Dynamic Range Compression

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 About This Documentation

DSI MIPI Display Serial Interface

DVFS Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling
ECC Error Correction Code
eFuse Electrical Fuse, A one-time programmable memory
EHCI Enhanced Host Controller Interface
eMMC Embedded Multi-Media Card
ESD Electrostatic Discharge
FBGA Fine Ball Grid Array
FIFO First In First Out
GIC Generic Interrupt Controller
GMII Gigabit Media Independent Interface
GPIO General Purpose Input Output
GPU Graphics Processing Unit
HDCP High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection
HDMI High-Definition Multimedia Interface
I2C Inter Integrated Circuit
I2S Inter IC Sound
JEDEC Joint Electron Device Engineering Council
JPEG Joint Photographic Experts Group
JTAG Joint Test Action Group
KEYADC Analog to Digital Converter for Key
LCD Liquid-Crystal Display
LSB Least Significant Bit
LVDS Low Voltage Differential Signaling
MAC Media Access Control
MII Media Independent Interface
MIPI Mobile Industry Processor Interface
MIPI DSI MIPI Display Serial Interface
MMC Multimedia Card
MPEG Motion Pictures Expert Group
MPEG1 The First MPEG Compression Scheme Specification
MPEG4 The Most Current MPEG Compression Scheme Specification
MSB Most Significant Bit
N/A Not Application
NMI Non Maskable Interrupt
NTSC National Television Standards Committee
OHCI Open Host Controller Interface
OWA One Wire Audio
PAL Phase Alternating Line
PCM Pulse Code Modulation
PHY Physical Layer Controller
PID Packet Identifier
PLL Phase-Locked Loop
PWM Pulse Width Modulation
R Read only/non-Write
H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 37
 About This Documentation

RGB Read Green Blue

RMII Reduced Media Independent Interface
ROM Read Only Memory
RTC Real Time Clock
R/W Read/Write
Read/Write-Automatic-Clear,clear the bit automatically when the operation of
R/WAC
complete.Writing 0 has no effect
R/WC Read/Write-Clear
R/W0C Read/Write 0 to Clear, Writing 1 has non-effect
R/W1C Read/Write 1 to Clear, Writing 0 has non-effect
R/W1S Read/Write 1 to Set, Writing 0 has non-effect
SDIO Secure Digital Input Output
SDRAM Sychronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
SOC System On Chip
SPI Serial Peripheral Interface
S/PDIF Sony/Philips Digital Interface Format
SRAM Static Random Access Memory
TWI Two Wire Interface
UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter
UDF Transmitter
Undefined
USB OTG Universal Serial Bus On The Go
UTMI USB2.0 Transceiver Macrocell Interface

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 38
 Overview

Chapter 2 Overview
This part describes the overview for H5 processor.

Processor Overview
Processor Features
System Block Diagram

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 39
 Overview

2.1. Processor Overview

The Allwinner H5 is a highly cost-efficient quad-core OTT Box processor, which is a part of growing home entertainment
products that offer high-performance processing with a high degree of functional integration.

The H5 processor has some very exciting features, for example:

CPU: Quad-core ARM CortexTM-A53 Processor, a power-efficient ARM v8 architecture, it has 64 and 32bit execution
states for scalable high performance ,which includes a NEON multimedia processing engine.
Graphics: The hexa-core ARM Mali450 GPU including dual Geometry Processors(GP) and quad Pixel
Processors(PP), provides users with superior experience in video playback and mainstream game; OpenGL ES2.0 and
OpenVG1.1 standards are supported.
Video Engine: H5 provides multi-format high-definition video encoder/decoder with dedicated hardware,
including H.265 decoder by 4K@30fps , H.264 decoder by 4K@30fps, MPEG1/2/4 decoder by 1080p@60fps, VP8/AVS
jizhun decoder by 1080p@60fps, VC1 decoder by 1080p@30fps, H.264 encoder by 1080p@60fps.
Display Subsystem: Supports DE2.0 for excellent display experience, and two display interfaces for HDMI1.4 and
CVBS display.
Memory Controller: The processor supports many types of external memory devices, including DDR3/DDR3L,
NAND Flash(MLC,SLC,TLC,EF),Nor Flash, SD/SDIO/MMC including eMMC up to rev5.1.
Security System: The processor delivers hardware security features that enable trustzone security system, Digital
Rights Management(DRM) , information encryption/decryption, secure boot, secure JTAG and secure efuse.
Interfaces: The processor has a broad range of hardware interfaces such as parallel CMOS sensor interface,
10/100/1000Mbps EMAC with FE PHY, USB OTG v2.0 operating at high speed(480Mbps) with PHY, USB Host with PHY
and a variety of other popular interfaces(SPI,UART,CIR,TSC,TWI,SCR).

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 Overview

2.2. Processor Features

2.2.1. CPU Architecture

Quad-core ARM CortexTM-A53 MPCoreTM Processor

Thumb-2 Technology
Supports NEON Advanced SIMD(Single Instruction Multiple Data)instruction for acceleration of media and signal
processing functions
Supports Large Physical Address Extensions(LPAE)
VFPv4 Floating Point Unit
Independent 32KB L1 Instruction cache and 32KB L1 Data cache
Shared 512KB L2-cache

2.2.2. GPU Architecture

Hexa-core ARM Mali450 GPU

Dual Geometry Processors with 32KB L2 cache
Quad Pixel Processors with 128KB L2 cache
Concurrent multi-core processing
3000Mpix/sec and 163Mtri/sec
Full scene over-sampled 4X anti-aliasing engine with no additional bandwidth usage
OpenGL ES 1.1/2.0 and OpenVG 1.1 support

2.2.3. Memory Subsystem

2.2.3.1. Boot ROM

On chip ROM
Supports secure and non-secure access boot
Supports system boot from the following devices:
- NAND Flash
- SD/TF card
- eMMC
- Nor Flash
Supports system code download through USB OTG

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 41
 Overview

2.2.3.2. SDRAM

Compatible with JEDEC standard DDR3/DDR3L SDRAM

Supports clock frequency up to 667MHz(DDR3-1333)
32-bit bus width
Up to 3GB address space
Supports 2 chip selects
16 address signal lines and 3 bank signal lines
Supports Memory Dynamic Frequency Scale(MDFS)
Random read or write operation is supported

2.2.3.3. NAND Flash

Compliant with ONFI 2.3 and Toggle 1.0

Up to 2 flash chips
8-bit data bus width
Up to 64-bit ECC per 1024 bytes
Supports 1024, 2048, 4096, 8192, 16K bytes size per page
Supports SLC/MLC/TLC flash and EF-NAND memory
Supports SDR, ONFI DDR and Toggle DDR NAND
Embedded DMA to do data transfer
Supports data transfer together with normal DMA

2.2.3.4. SMHC

Up to 3 SD/MMC host controller(SMHC) interfaces

Complies with eMMC standard specification V5.1, SD physical layer specification V3.0, SDIO card specification V3.0
1-bit or 4-bit data bus transfer mode for SD/TF cards up to 50MHz in SDR mode
1-bit or 4-bit data bus transfer mode for connecting to an external Wi-Fi module up to 150MHz in SDR mode and
50MHz in DDR mode
1-bit ,4-bit or 8-bit data bus transfer mode for MMC cards up to 150MHz in SDR mode or 100MHz in DDR mode
Supports block size of 1 to 65535 bytes
Embedded special DMA to do data transfer
Supports hardware CRC generation and error detection

2.2.4. System Peripheral

2.2.4.1. Timer

2 on-chip Timers with interrupt-based operation

1 watchdog to generate reset signal or interrupt
Two 33-bit Audio/Video Sync(AVS) Counter to synchronize video and audio in the player
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 Overview

2.2.4.2. High Speed Timer

1 High Speed Timer with 56-bit counter

56-bit counter that can be separated to 24-bit high register and 32-bit low register
Clock source is synchronized with AHB clock, much more accurate than other timers

2.2.4.3. RTC

Time,calendar
Counters second,minutes,hours,day,week,month and year with leap year generator
Alarm:general alarm and weekly alarm
One 32KHz fanout

2.2.4.4. GIC

Supports 16 Software Generated Interrupts(SGIs), 16 Private Peripheral Interrupts(PPIs) and 125 Shared Peripheral
Interrupts(SPIs)

2.2.4.5. DMA

Up to 12-channel DMA
Interrupt generated for each DMA channel
Transfers data width of 8/16/32/64-bit
Supports linear and IO address modes
Programs the DMA burst size
Supports data transfer types with memory-to-memory, memory-to-peripheral, peripheral-to-memory

2.2.4.6. CCU

9 PLLs
Supports an external 24MHz crystal oscillator and an on-chip 16MHz RC oscillator
Supports clock configuration and clock generated for corresponding modules
Supports software-controlled clock gating and software-controlled reset for corresponding modules

2.2.4.7. PWM

Supports outputting two kinds of waveform: continuous waveform and pulse waveform
0% to 100% adjustable duty cycle
Up to 24MHz output frequency
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 Overview

2.2.4.8. Thermal Sensor

Temperature Accuracy : 3 from 0 to +100, 5 from -20 to +125

Supports over-temperature protection interrupt and over-temperature alarm interrupt
Averaging filter for thermal sensor reading
2 temperature-sensing cell embedded :sensor0 for CPU,sensor1 for GPU

2.2.4.9. KEYADC

Analog to digital converter with 6-bit resolution for key application

Maximum sampling frequency up to 250 Hz
Supports general key, hold key and already hold key
Supports single , normal and continuous work mode

2.2.4.10. Message Box

Two users for Message Box instance

Eight Message Queues for the MSGBox instance
Each of Queues could be configured as transmitter or receiver for user
Two interrupts for the MSGBox instance
Register polling for the MSGBox instance
32-bit message width
Four-message FIFO depth for each message queue

2.2.4.11. Spinlock

32 spinlocks
Two kinds of status of lock register: TAKEN and NOT TAKEN

2.2.4.12. Crypto Engine(CE)

Supports symmetrical algorithm: AES, DES, TDES

Supports hash algorithm:SHA-1/SHA-224/SHA-256,MD5,HMAC
Supports 160-bit hardware PRNG with 175-bit seed
Supports 256-bit TRNG
Supports ECB,CBC, CTR, CTS modes for AES
Supports ECB, CBC, CTR modes for DES
Supports ECB, CBC, CTR modes for TDES
128-bit, 192-bit and 256-bit key size for AES
Embedded special DMA to do data transfer
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 Overview

2.2.4.13. Security ID(SID)

Supports 2K-bit EFUSE for chip ID and security application

2.2.4.14. CPU Configuration

Configure related CPU parameters, including power on, reset, cache, debug, and check the status of CPU
One 64-bit common counter

2.2.5. Display Subsystem

2.2.5.1. DE2.0

Output size up to 4096x4096

Supports four alpha blending channel for main display, two channel for aux display
Supports four overlay layers in each channel, and has a independent scaler
Supports potter-duff compatible blending operation
Supports input format YUV422/YUV420/YUV411/ARGB8888/XRGB8888/RGB888/ARGB4444/ARGB1555 and
RGB565
Supports Frame Packing/Top-and-Bottom/Side-by-Side Full/Side-by-Side Half 3D format data
Supports SmartColor 2.0 for excellent display experience
- Adaptive edge sharping
- Adaptive color enhancement
- Adaptive contrast enhancement and fresh tone rectify
Supports writeback for high efficient dual display

2.2.5.2. Display Output

Supports HDMI V1.4 output up to 4K@30fps

- Compatible with HDMI 1.4 specification
- Compatible with HDCP 1.2 for HDMI
- Supports EDID block read by DDC
- Supports HPD
- Integrated CEC hardware
- Supports TMDS clock from 27MHz to 297MHz
- Supports RGB888,YUV444 video formats with only 8bit color depth
4K@30Hz
1920 x 1080p@50/60Hz
1920 x 1080p@24Hz
1920 x 1080i@50/60Hz
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 Overview

1280 x 720p@50/60Hz
720 x 480p@60Hz
720 x 576p@50Hz
3D Frame Packing 1920 x 1080p@24Hz
- Supports L-PCM audio format
Up to 192KHz IEC-60958 audio sampling rate
Maximum 24bit, 8 channel
- Supports IEC-61937 compressed audio format
Supports TV CVBS output
- Standard NTSC-M and PAL-B,D,G,H,I output
- Plug status auto detecting

2.2.6. Video Engine

2.2.6.1. Video Decoder

Supports multi-format video playback, including:

- H.265 MP/L5.0: 4K@30fps
- H.264 BP/MP/HP Level4.2: 4K@30fps
- H.263 BP: 1080p@60fps
- MPEG1 MP/HL: 1080p@60fps
- MPEG2 MP/HL: 1080p@60fps
- MPEG4 SP/ASP L5: 1080p@60fps
- Sorenson Spark: 1080p@60fps
- VP8 N/A: 1080p@60fps
- VC1 SP/MP/AP: 1080p@30fps
- AVS/AVS+ jizhun: 1080p@60fps
- xvid N/A: 1080p@60fps
- MJPEG: 1080p@30fps
Supports 1080p blu-ray 3D
Supports 3D size:3840x1080,1920x2160
Supports decoding output format:YV12

2.2.6.2. Video Encoder

Supports H.264 video encoder up to 1080p@60fps

Supports input picture size up to 4800x4800
Supports input format: tiled (128x32)/YU12/YV12/NU12/NV12/ARGB/YUYV
Supports Alpha blending
Supports thumb generation
Supports 4x2 scaling ratio: from 1/16 to 64 arbitrary non-integer ratio
Supports rotated input

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 Overview

2.2.7. Image Subsystem

2.2.7.1. CSI

Supports 8-bit YUV422 CMOS sensor interface

Supports CCIR656 protocol for NTSC and PAL
Up to 5M pixel camera sensor
Supports video capture resolution up to 1080p@30fps

2.2.8. Audio Subsystem

2.2.8.1. Audio Codec

Two audio digital-to-analog(DAC) channels

- 100 3 dB SNR@A-weight
- Supports ADC sample rate from 8 KHz to 192 KHz
Two audio analog-to-digital(ADC) channels
- 93 3 dB SNR@A-weight
- Supports ADC sample rate from 8 KHz to 48 KHz
Supports analog/ digital volume control
Supports Dynamic Range Controller(DRC) adjusting the DAC playback output
Supports Dynamic Range Control(DRC) adjusting the ADC recording input
Three audio inputs:
- Two differential microphone inputs
- One stereo Line-in L/R channel input
One audio output: Stereo line-out L/R channel output

2.2.8.2. I2S/PCM

2 I2S/PCM controllers
Compliant with standard Inter-IC sound(I2S) bus specification
Compliant with left-justified, right-justified, PCM mode, and TDM(Time Division Multiplexing) format
Supports 8-channel in TDM mode
Full-duplex synchronous work mode
Mater and slave mode configured
Clock up to 100 MHz
Adjustable audio sample resolution from 8-bit to 32-bit
Sample rate from 8 KHz to 192 KHz
Supports 8-bit u-law and 8-bit A-law companded sample
Supports programmable PCM frame width:1 BCLK width(short frame) and 2 BCLKs width(long frame)
One 128 depth x 32-bit width FIFO for data transmit, one 64 depth x 32-bit width FIFO for data receive
Programmable FIFO thresholds
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 Overview

2.2.8.3. One Wire Audio(OWA)

IEC-60958 transmitter functionality

Compliance with S/PDIF Interface
Supports channel status insertion for the transmitter
Hardware parity generation on the transmitter
One 3224 bits FIFO (TX) for audio data transfer
Programmable FIFO thresholds

2.2.9. External Peripherals

2.2.9.1. USB

One USB 2.0 OTG,with integrated USB PHY

- Complies with USB2.0 Specification
- Supports High-Speed (HS,480Mbps),Full-Speed(FS,12Mbps) and Low-Speed(LS,1.5Mbps) in host mode
- Complies with Enhanced Host Controller Interface(EHCI)Specification, Version 1.0, and the Open Host
Controller Interface(OHCI) Specification, Version 1.0a for host mode
- Up to 8 User-Configurable Endpoints in device mode
- Supports point-to-point and point-to-multipoint transfer in both host and peripheral mode
Three USB Host, with integrated USB PHY
- Complies with Enhanced Host Controller Interface(EHCI)Specification, Version 1.0, and the Open Host
Controller Interface(OHCI) Specification, Version 1.0a.

2.2.9.2. Ethernet

Integrated an internal 10/100M PHY

Supports 10/100/1000Mbps data transfer rate
Supports MII/RGMII/RMII interface
Supports full-duplex and half-duplex operation
Programmable frame length
Automatic CRC and pad generation controllable on a per-frame basis
Options for Automatic Pad/CRC Stripping on receive frames
Programmable frame length to support Standard or Jumbo Ethernet frames with sizes up to 16 KB
Programmable Inter Frame Gap (40-96 bit times in steps of 8)
Supports a variety of flexible address filtering modes

2.2.9.3. CIR

A flexible receiver for IR remote

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 Overview

Programmable FIFO threshold

2.2.9.4. UART

Up to 5 UART controllers, one UART for CPUx debug, one UART for CPUs debug, others for UART applications
UART0: 2-wire; UART1/2/3: 4-wire; S_UART: 2-wire
Compliant with industry-standard 16450 and 16550 UARTs
Supports word length from 5 to 8 bits, an optional parity bit and 1,1.5 or 2 stop bits
Programmable parity(even, odd and no parity)
64-byte Transmit and receive data FIFOs for all UART

2.2.9.5. SPI

Up to 2 SPI controllers
Full-duplex synchronous serial interface
Master/Slave configurable
Mode0~3 are supported for both transmit and receive operations
Two 64-byte FIFO for SPI-TX and SPI-RX operation
DMA-based or interrupt-based operation supported
Polarity and phase of the chip select(SPI_SS) and SPI_Clock(SPI_SCLK) are configurable
The maximum frequency is 100MHz
Supports single and dual read mode

2.2.9.6. TWI

Up to 4 TWI(Two Wire Interface) controllers

Supports Standard mode(up to 100K bps) and Fast mode(up to 400K bps)
Master/Slave configurable
Allows 10-bit addressing transactions
Perform arbitration and clock synchronization
Allows operation from a wide range of input clock frequencies

2.2.9.7. TSC

Up to 4 TSC(Transport Stream Controller)

Compliant with the industry-standard AMBA Host Bus(AHB) Specification, Revision 2.0.Supports 32-bit Little
Endian bus
Supports DVB-CSA V1.1 Descrambler
One external Synchronous Parallel Interface(SPI) or one external Synchronous Serial Interface(SSI)
Configurable SPI and SSI timing parameters
Hardware packet synchronous byte error detecting
Hardware PCR packet detecting
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 Overview

2.2.9.8. SCR

Up to 2 SCR(Smart Card Reader) controllers

Supports APB slave interface for easy integration with AMBA-based host systems
Supports the ISO/IEC 7816-3:1997(E) and EMV2000 (4.0) Specifications
Supports adjustable clock rate and bit rate
Configurable automatic byte repetition
Supports asynchronous half-duplex character transmission and block transmission
Supports synchronous and any other non-ISO 7816 and non-EMV cards
Performs functions needed for complete smart card sessions, including:
- Card activation and deactivation
- Cold/warm reset
- Answer to Reset (ATR) response reception
- Data transfers to and from the card

2.2.10. Package

FBGA 347 balls, 0.65mm ball pitch, 14mm x 14mm

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 50
 Overview

2.3. System Block Diagram

Figure 2-1 shows the block diagram of H5 processor.

Image ARM Cortex-A53 Quad-core Connectivity

8-bit Parallel CSI
5M pixel USB2.0 OTG
I cache D cache
1080p@30fps 32KB 32KB 512KB L2 cache
NEON Thumb-2
USB HOST x3
Display out
SIMD /FPU

TSC x4
DE2.0 Video Engine Hexa-core SDIO3.0
Decoder ARM Mali450 GPU
HDMI 1.4 H.265 4K@30fps SCR x2
4K@30fps
Encoder
System
CVBS output TWI x4
H.264 1080p@60fps CCU
PAL/NTSC mode
CIR Rx
External Memory GIC
Audio Thermal Sensor SPI x2
DDR3/DDR3L
Audio Codec 32-bit bus Timer UART x5
8-bit NDFC DMA
I2S/PCM x 2
with 64-bit ECC
PWM
Security System
SD3.0/eMMC5.1 TrustZone
OWA output KEYADC
1/4/8-bit bus
Security Boot
Ethernet Crypto Engine
10/100/1000M EMAC 10/100M FE PHY
SID

Figure 2-1. H5 Block Diagram

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 51
 Pin Description

Chapter 3 Pin Description

This part details the H5 pin description from the following aspects:

Pin Characteristics
Signal Descriptions

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 52
 Pin Description

3.1. Pin Characteristics

Table 3-1 lists the characteristics of H5 Pins from seven aspects: BALL#, Pin Name, Default Function, Type, Reset State,
Default Pull Up/Down, and Buffer Strength.

(1).Ball# : Package ball numbers associated with each signals.

(2).Pin Name : The name of the package pin.
(3).Signal Name : The signal name for that pin in the mode being used.
(4).Function : Multiplexing function number.
(5).Ball Reset Rel. Function : The function is automatically configured after RESET from low to high.
(6).Type : Denotes the signal direction
I (Input),
O (Output),
I/O(Input / Output),
OD(Open-Drain),
A (Analog),
AI(Analog Input),
AO(Analog Output),
A I/O(Analog Input/Output),
P (Power),
G (Ground)
(7).Ball Reset State : The state of the terminal at reset.
Z(High-impedance)
(8).Pull Up/Down : Denotes the presence of an internal pull-up or pull-down resistor. Pull-up(PU) and Pull-down(PD)
resistors can be enabled or disabled via software.
(9).Buffer Strength : Defines drive strength of the associated output buffer.
(10).Power Supply : The voltage supply for the terminals IO buffers.

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 Pin Description

Table 3-1. Pin Characteristics

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Ball# Pin Name Signal Name Function Ball Reset Rel. Function Type Ball Reset State Pull Up/Down Buffer Strength (mA) Power Supply

DRAM
T17 SA0 SA0 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
U18 SA1 SA1 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
V19 SA2 SA2 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
V20 SA3 SA3 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
V21 SA4 SA4 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
Y19 SA5 SA5 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
Y20 SA6 SA6 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
V15 SA7 SA7 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
W18 SA8 SA8 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
Y18 SA9 SA9 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
P19 SA10 SA10 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
N19 SA11 SA11 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
R18 SA12 SA12 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
V12 SA13 SA13 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
N17 SA14 SA14 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
R17 SA15 SA15 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
W17 SBA0 SBA0 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
T18 SBA1 SBA1 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
V17 SBA2 SBA2 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
U15 SCAS SCAS NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
AA19 SCK SCK NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
AA20 SCKB SCKB NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
AA21 SCKE0 SCKE0 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
Y21 SCKE1 SCKE1 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
W20 SCS0 SCS0 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
W21 SCS1 SCS1 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
W11 SODT0 SODT0 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
V11 SODT1 SODT1 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
N20 SDQ0 SDQ0 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
P21 SDQ1 SDQ1 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
P20 SDQ2 SDQ2 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
U21 SDQ3 SDQ3 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
R19 SDQ4 SDQ4 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
T20 SDQ5 SDQ5 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
U19 SDQ6 SDQ6 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
U20 SDQ7 SDQ7 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
J19 SDQ8 SDQ8 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
H20 SDQ9 SDQ9 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
H21 SDQ10 SDQ10 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
J21 SDQ11 SDQ11 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
L20 SDQ12 SDQ12 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
L21 SDQ13 SDQ13 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
M21 SDQ14 SDQ14 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
M19 SDQ15 SDQ15 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
Y17 SDQ16 SDQ16 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
AA17 SDQ17 SDQ17 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
Y16 SDQ18 SDQ18 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
W15 SDQ19 SDQ19 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
Y14 SDQ20 SDQ20 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
AA14 SDQ21 SDQ21 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
Y13 SDQ22 SDQ22 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
Y12 SDQ23 SDQ23 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
W12 SDQ24 SDQ24 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
AA11 SDQ25 SDQ25 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
Y11 SDQ26 SDQ26 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
Y10 SDQ27 SDQ27 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
W9 SDQ28 SDQ28 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
AA8 SDQ29 SDQ29 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
Y8 SDQ30 SDQ30 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 54
 Pin Description

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Ball# Pin Name Signal Name Function Ball Reset Rel. Function Type Ball Reset State Pull Up/Down Buffer Strength (mA) Power Supply

Y7 SDQ31 SDQ31 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM

M20 SDQM0 SDQM0 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
G20 SDQM1 SDQM1 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
AA18 SDQM2 SDQM2 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
AA12 SDQM3 SDQM3 NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
R20 SDQS0 SDQS0 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
R21 SDQS0B SDQS0B NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
K20 SDQS1 SDQS1 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
J20 SDQS1B SDQS1B NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
AA15 SDQS2 SDQS2 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
Y15 SDQS2B SDQS2B NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
AA9 SDQS3 SDQS3 NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
Y9 SDQS3B SDQS3B NA NA I/O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
V13 SRAS SRAS NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
U16 SRST SRST NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
T16 SVREF SVREF NA NA P NA NA NA VCC-DRAM
W13 SWE SWE NA NA O Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
V10 SZQ SZQ NA NA AI Z NA NA VCC-DRAM
L16,M16,N16,P16
,P17,R16,T12,T13 VCC-DRAM VCC-DRAM NA NA P NA NA NA NA
,T14,T15,U11
GPIOA
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
UART2_TX 2 O
JTAG_MS 3 I
D11 PA0 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PA_EINT0 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
UART2_RX 2 I
JTAG_CK 3 I
D5 PA1 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PA_EINT1 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
UART2_RTS 2 O
JTAG_DO 3 O
D6 PA2 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PA_EINT2 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
UART2_CTS 2 I
JTAG_DI 3 I
E13 PA3 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PA_EINT3 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
UART0_TX 2 O
Reserved 3 NA
F5 PA4 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PA_EINT4 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
H6 PA5 Input 0 Function7 I Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
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 Pin Description

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Ball# Pin Name Signal Name Function Ball Reset Rel. Function Type Ball Reset State Pull Up/Down Buffer Strength (mA) Power Supply

Output 1 O
UART0_RX 2 I
PWM0 3 O
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PA_EINT5 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
SIM0_PWREN 2 O
PCM0_MCLK 3 O
E14 PA6 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PA_EINT6 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
SIM0_CLK 2 O
Reserved 3 NA
D8 PA7 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PA_EINT7 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
SIM0_DATA 2 I/O
Reserved 3 NA
F13 PA8 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PA_EINT8 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
SIM0_RST 2 O
Reserved 3 NA
D13 PA9 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PA_EINT9 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
SIM0_DET 2 I
Reserved 3 NA
E11 PA10 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PA_EINT10 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
TWI0_SCK 2 I/O
DI_TX 3 O
F11 PA11 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PA_EINT11 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
TWI0_SDA 2 I/O
C13 PA12 DI_RX 3 Function7 I Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PA_EINT12 6 I

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 Pin Description

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Ball# Pin Name Signal Name Function Ball Reset Rel. Function Type Ball Reset State Pull Up/Down Buffer Strength (mA) Power Supply

IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
SPI1_CS 2 I/O
UART3_TX 3 O
E15 PA13 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PA_EINT13 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
SPI1_CLK 2 I/O
UART3_RX 3 I
G12 PA14 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PA_EINT14 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
SPI1_MOSI 2 I/O
UART3_RTS 3 O
F14 PA15 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PA_EINT15 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
SPI1_MISO 2 I/O
UART3_CTS 3 I
D15 PA16 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PA_EINT16 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
OWA_OUT 2 O
Reserved 3 NA
C14 PA17 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PA_EINT17 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
PCM0_SYNC 2 I/O
TWI1_SCK 3 I/O
B13 PA18 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PA_EINT18 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
PCM0_CLK 2 I/O
TWI1_SDA 3 I/O
B14 PA19 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PA_EINT19 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
A13 PA20 PCM0_DOUT 2 Function7 O Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
SIM0_VPPEN 3 O
Reserved 4 NA

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 57
 Pin Description

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Ball# Pin Name Signal Name Function Ball Reset Rel. Function Type Ball Reset State Pull Up/Down Buffer Strength (mA) Power Supply

Reserved 5 NA
PA_EINT20 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
PCM0_DIN 2 I
SIM0_VPPPP 3 O
A14 PA21 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PA_EINT21 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
GPIOC
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
NAND_WE 2 O
SPI0_MOSI 3 I/O
C15 PC0 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
NAND_ALE 2 O
SPI0_MISO 3 I/O
C16 PC1 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PC
SDC2_DS 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
NAND_CLE 2 O
SPI0_CLK 3 I/O
B16 PC2 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
NAND_CE1 2 O
SPI0_CS 3 NA
B15 PC3 Function7 PU PU/PD 20 VCC-PC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
NAND_CE0 2 O
Reserved 3 NA
F16 PC4 Function7 PU PU/PD 20 VCC-PC
SPI0_MISO 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
NAND_RE 2 O
SDC2_CLK 3 I/O
A17 PC5 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
E16 PC6 Function7 PU PU/PD 20 VCC-PC
Output 1 O

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 58
 Pin Description

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Ball# Pin Name Signal Name Function Ball Reset Rel. Function Type Ball Reset State Pull Up/Down Buffer Strength (mA) Power Supply

NAND_RB0 2 I
SDC2_CMD 3 I/O
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
NAND_RB1 2 I
Reserved 3 NA
A16 PC7 Function7 PU PU/PD 20 VCC-PC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
NAND_DQ0 2 I/O
SDC2_D0 3 I/O
B18 PC8 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
NAND_DQ1 2 I/O
Function7
SDC2_D1 3 I/O
C17 PC9 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
NAND_DQ2 2 I/O
SDC2_D2 3 I/O
D17 PC10 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
NAND_DQ3 2 I/O
SDC2_D3 3 I/O
C18 PC11 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
NAND_DQ4 2 I/O
SDC2_D4 3 I/O
B17 PC12 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
NAND_DQ5 2 I/O
SDC2_D5 3 I/O
B19 PC13 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 59
 Pin Description

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Ball# Pin Name Signal Name Function Ball Reset Rel. Function Type Ball Reset State Pull Up/Down Buffer Strength (mA) Power Supply

Input 0 I
Output 1 O
NAND_DQ6 2 I/O
SDC2_D6 3 I/O
F17 PC14 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
NAND_DQ7 2 I/O
SDC2_D7 3 I/O
C19 PC15 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
NAND_DQS 2 O
SDC2_RST 3 O
H16 PC16 Function7 PD PU/PD 20 VCC-PC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
G15 VCC-PC VCC-PC NA NA P NA NA NA NA
GPIOD
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
RGMII_RXD3/
MII_RXD3/ 2 I
RMII_NULL
C21 PD0 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PD
DI_TX 3 O
TS2_CLK 4 I
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
RGMII_RXD2/
MII_RXD2/ 2 I
RMII_NULL
H17 PD1 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PD
DI_RX 3 I
TS2_ERR 4 I
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
RGMII_RXD1/
MII_RXD1/ 2 I
RMII_RXD1
B20 PD2 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PD
Reserved 3 NA
TS2_SYNC 4 I
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
RGMII_RXD0/
H18 PD3 MII_RXD0/ 2 Function7 I Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PD
RMII_RXD0
Reserved 3 NA
TS2_DVLD 4 I

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 60
 Pin Description

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Ball# Pin Name Signal Name Function Ball Reset Rel. Function Type Ball Reset State Pull Up/Down Buffer Strength (mA) Power Supply

Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
RGMII_RXCK/
MII_RXCK/ 2 I
RMII_NULL
A20 PD4 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PD
Reserved 3 NA
TS2_D0 4 I
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
RGMII_RXCTL/
MII_RXDV/ 2 I
RMII_CRS_DV
F19 PD5 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PD
Reserved 3 NA
TS2_D1 4 I
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
RGMII_NULL/
MII_RXERR/ 2 I
RMII_RXER
B21 PD6 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PD
Reserved 3 NA
TS2_D2 4 I
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
RGMII_TXD3/
MII_TXD3/ 2 O
RMII_NULL
E18 PD7 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PD
Reserved 3 NA
TS2_D3 4 I
TS3_CLK 5 I
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
RGMII_TXD2/
MII_TXD2/ 2 O
RMII_NULL
E20 PD8 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PD
Reserved 3 NA
TS2_D4 4 I
TS3_ERR 5 I
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
RGMII_TXD1/
MII_TXD1/ 2 O
RMII_TXD1
F21 PD9 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PD
Reserved 3 NA
TS2_D5 4 I
TS3_SYNC 5 i
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 61
 Pin Description

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Ball# Pin Name Signal Name Function Ball Reset Rel. Function Type Ball Reset State Pull Up/Down Buffer Strength (mA) Power Supply

Input 0 I
Output 1 O
RGMII_TXD0/
MII_TXD0/ 2 O
RMII_TXD0
H19 PD10 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PD
Reserved 3 NA
TS2_D6 4 I
TS3_DVLD 5 I
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
RGMII_NULL/
MII_CRS/ 2 I
RMII_NULL
F20 PD11 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PD
Reserved 3 NA
TS2_D7 4 I
TS3_D0 5 I
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
RGMII_TXCK/
MII_TXCK/ 2 I/O
RMII_TXCK
E19 PD12 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PD
Reserved 3 NA
SIM1_PWREN 4 O
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
RGMII_TXCTL/
MII_TXEN/ 2 I/O
RMII_TXEN
K17 PD13 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PD
Reserved 3 NA
SIM1_CLK 4 O
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
RGMII_NULL/
MII_TXERR/ 2 O
RMII_NULL
L17 PD14 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PD
Reserved 3 NA
SIM1_DATA 4 I/O
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
RGMII_CLKIN/
MII_COL/ 2 I
RMII_NULL
K18 PD15 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PD
Reserved 3 NA
SIM1_RST 4 O
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
L18 PD16 Output 1 Function7 O Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PD
MDC 2 O

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 62
 Pin Description

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Ball# Pin Name Signal Name Function Ball Reset Rel. Function Type Ball Reset State Pull Up/Down Buffer Strength (mA) Power Supply

Reserved 3 NA
SIM1_DET 4 I
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
MDIO 2 I/O
Reserved 3 NA
L19 PD17 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PD
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
J15 VCC-PD VCC-PD NA NA P NA NA NA NA
GPIOE
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
CSI_PCLK 2 I
TS0_CLK 3 I
B10 PE0 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
CSI_MCLK 2 O
TS0_ERR 3 O
A10 PE1 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
CSI_HSYNC 2 I
TS0_SYNC 3 I
B11 PE2 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
CSI_VSYNC 2 I
TS0_DVLD 3 I
C10 PE3 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
CSI_D0 2 I
TS0_D0 3 I
C9 PE4 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
CSI_D1 2 I
E10 PE5 TS0_D1 3 Function7 I Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 O
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 63
 Pin Description

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Ball# Pin Name Signal Name Function Ball Reset Rel. Function Type Ball Reset State Pull Up/Down Buffer Strength (mA) Power Supply

IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
CSI_D2 2 I
TS0_D2 3 I
D10 PE6 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
CSI_D3 2 I
TS0_D3 3 I
C8 PE7 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
TS1_CLK 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
CSI_D4 2 I
TS0_D4 3 I
C11 PE8 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
TS1_ERR 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
CSI_D5 2 I
TS0_D5 3 I
C12 PE9 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
TS1_SYNC 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
CSI_D6 2 I
TS0_D6 3 I
E8 PE10 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
TS1_DVLD 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
CSI_D7 2 I
TS0_D7 3 I
A11 PE11 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
TS1_D0 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
CSI_SCK 2 I/O
TWI2_SCK 3 I/O
B12 PE12 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
C7 PE13 CSI_SDA 2 Function7 I/O Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
TWI2_SDA 3 I/O
Reserved 4 NA

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 64
 Pin Description

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Ball# Pin Name Signal Name Function Ball Reset Rel. Function Type Ball Reset State Pull Up/Down Buffer Strength (mA) Power Supply

Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
Reserved 2 NA
SIM1_VPPEN 3 O
C6 PE14 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
Reserved 2 NA
SIM1_VPPPP 3 O
C5 PE15 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
Reserved 6 NA
IO Disable 7 OFF
GPIOF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
SDC0_D1 2 I/O
JTAG_MS 3 I
D19 PF0 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PF_EINT0 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
SDC0_D0 2 I/O
JTAG_DI 3 I
A19 PF1 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PF_EINT1 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
SDC0_CLK 2 O
UART0_TX 3 O
D20 PF2 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PF_EINT2 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
SDC0_CMD 2 I/O
JTAG_DO 3 O
F18 PF3 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PF_EINT3 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
SDC0_D3 2 I/O
UART0_RX 3 I
E21 PF4 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PF_EINT4 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
C20 PF5 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Output 1 O

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 65
 Pin Description

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Ball# Pin Name Signal Name Function Ball Reset Rel. Function Type Ball Reset State Pull Up/Down Buffer Strength (mA) Power Supply

SDC0_D2 2 I/O
JTAG_CK 3 I
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PF_EINT5 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
Reserved 2 NA
Reserved 3 NA
G18 PF6 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-IO
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PF_EINT6 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
GPIOG
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
SDC1_CLK 2 O
Reserved 3 NA
J3 PG0 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PG
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PG_EINT0 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
SDC1_CMD 2 I/O
Reserved 3 NA
L2 PG1 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PG
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PG_EINT1 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
SDC1_D0 2 I/O
Reserved 3 NA
H4 PG2 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PG
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PG_EINT2 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
SDC1_D1 2 I/O
Reserved 3 NA
F3 PG3 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PG
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PG_EINT3 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
SDC1_D2 2 I/O
Reserved 3 NA
C2 PG4 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PG
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PG_EINT4 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
SDC1_D3 2 I/O
C1 PG5 Reserved 3 Function7 NA Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PG
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PG_EINT5 6 I

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 66
 Pin Description

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Ball# Pin Name Signal Name Function Ball Reset Rel. Function Type Ball Reset State Pull Up/Down Buffer Strength (mA) Power Supply

IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
UART1_TX 2 O
Reserved 3 NA
G4 PG6 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PG
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PG_EINT6 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
UART1_RX 2 I
Reserved 3 NA
D3 PG7 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PG
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PG_EINT7 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
UART1_RTS 2 O
Reserved 3 NA
C3 PG8 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PG
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PG_EINT8 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
UART1_CTS 2 I
Reserved 3 NA
E3 PG9 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PG
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PG_EINT9 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
PCM1_SYNC 2 I/O
Reserved 3 NA
M3 PG10 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PG
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PG_EINT10 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
PCM1_CLK 2 I/O
Reserved 3 NA
D2 PG11 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PG
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PG_EINT11 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
PCM1_DOUT 2 O
Reserved 3 NA
D1 PG12 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PG
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
PG_EINT12 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
B1 PG13 PCM1_DIN 2 Function7 I Z PU/PD 20 VCC-PG
Reserved 3 NA
Reserved 4 NA

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 67
 Pin Description

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Ball# Pin Name Signal Name Function Ball Reset Rel. Function Type Ball Reset State Pull Up/Down Buffer Strength (mA) Power Supply

Reserved 5 NA
PG_EINT13 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
H7 VCC-PG VCC-PG NA NA P NA NA NA NA
GPIO L
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
S_TWI_SCK 2 I/O
Reserved 3 NA
N1 PL0 Function7 PU PU/PD 20 VCC-RTC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
S_PL_EINT0 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
S_TWI_SDA 2 I/O
Reserved 3 NA
M1 PL1 Function7 PU PU/PD 20 VCC-RTC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
S_PL_EINT1 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
S_UART_TX 2 O
Reserved 3 NA
P2 PL2 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-RTC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
S_PL_EINT2 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
S_UART_RX 2 I
Reserved 3 NA
R1 PL3 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-RTC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
S_PL_EINT3 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
S_JTAG_MS 2 I
Reserved 3 NA
N2 PL4 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-RTC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
S_PL_EINT4 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
S_JTAG_CK 2 I
Reserved 3 NA
R2 PL5 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-RTC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
S_PL_EINT5 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
S_JTAG_DO 2 O
Reserved 3 NA
T4 PL6 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-RTC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
S_PL_EINT6 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
T3 PL7 Input 0 Function7 I Z PU/PD 20 VCC-RTC

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 68
 Pin Description

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Ball# Pin Name Signal Name Function Ball Reset Rel. Function Type Ball Reset State Pull Up/Down Buffer Strength (mA) Power Supply

Output 1 O
S_JTAG_DI 2 I
Reserved 3 NA
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
S_PL_EINT7 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
Reserved 2 NA
Reserved 3 NA
T2 PL8 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-RTC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
S_PL_EINT8 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
Reserved 2 NA
Reserved 3 NA
M6 PL9 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-RTC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
S_PL_EINT9 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
S_PWM 2 O
Reserved 3 NA
V2 PL10 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-RTC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
S_PL_EINT10 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
Input 0 I
Output 1 O
S_CIR_RX 2 I
Reserved 3 NA
U2 PL11 Function7 Z PU/PD 20 VCC-RTC
Reserved 4 NA
Reserved 5 NA
S_PL_EINT11 6 I
IO Disable 7 OFF
System
AA6 NMI NMI NA NA I Z PU/PD NA VCC-RTC
V6 RESET RESET NA NA I/O Z PU/PD NA VCC-RTC
T5 TEST TEST NA NA I PD PU/PD NA VCC-RTC
W6 UBOOT UBOOT NA NA I PU PU/PD NA VCC-RTC
A1 JTAG-SEL0 JTAG-SEL0 NA NA I PU PU/PD NA VCC-IO
B2 JTAG-SEL1 JTAG-SEL1 NA NA I PU PU/PD NA VCC-IO
ADC
AA5 KEYADC KEYADC NA NA AI NA NA NA AVCC
TV-OUT
F10 TVOUT TVOUT NA NA AO NA NA NA V33-TV
G9 V33-TV V33-TV NA NA P NA NA NA NA
EPHY
A2 EPHY-LINK-LED EPHY-LINK-LED NA NA O NA NA NA EPHY-VCC
F7 EPHY-SPD-LED EPHY-SPD-LED NA NA O NA NA NA EPHY-VCC
F6 EPHY-RTX EPHY-RTX NA NA AI NA NA NA EPHY-VCC
A4 EPHY-RXN EPHY-RXN NA NA A I/O NA NA NA EPHY-VCC
B4 EPHY-RXP EPHY-RXP NA NA A I/O NA NA NA EPHY-VCC
A3 EPHY-TXN EPHY-TXN NA NA A I/O NA NA NA EPHY-VCC
B3 EPHY-TXP EPHY-TXP NA NA A I/O NA NA NA EPHY-VCC
G7 EPHY-VCC EPHY-VCC NA NA P NA NA NA NA
F8 EPHY-VDD EPHY-VDD NA NA P NA NA NA NA
HDMI

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 69
 Pin Description

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Ball# Pin Name Signal Name Function Ball Reset Rel. Function Type Ball Reset State Pull Up/Down Buffer Strength (mA) Power Supply

G5 HCEC HCEC NA NA I/O NA NA NA VCC-HDMI

M2 HHPD HHPD NA NA I/O NA NA NA VCC-HDMI
H3 HSCL HSCL NA NA O NA NA NA VCC-HDMI
K3 HSDA HSDA NA NA I/O NA NA NA VCC-HDMI
G1 HTX0P HTX0P NA NA AO NA NA NA VCC-HDMI
F1 HTX0N HTX0N NA NA AO NA NA NA VCC-HDMI
H2 HTXIP HTXIP NA NA AO NA NA NA VCC-HDMI
G2 HTX1N HTX1N NA NA AO NA NA NA VCC-HDMI
J1 HTX2P HTX2P NA NA AO NA NA NA VCC-HDMI
J2 HTX2N HTX2N NA NA AO NA NA NA VCC-HDMI
F2 HTXCP HTXCP NA NA AO NA NA NA VCC-HDMI
E2 HTXCN HTXCN NA NA AO NA NA NA VCC-HDMI
J6 HVCC VCC-HDMI NA NA P NA NA NA NA
USB
B5 USB-DM0 USB-DM0 NA NA A I/O NA NA NA VCC-USB
A5 USB-DP0 USB-DP0 NA NA A I/O NA NA NA VCC-USB
B7 USB-DM1 USB-DM1 NA NA A I/O NA NA NA VCC-USB
B6 USB-DP1 USB-DP1 NA NA A I/O NA NA NA VCC-USB
A8 USB-DM2 USB-DM2 NA NA A I/O NA NA NA VCC-USB
A7 USB-DP2 USB-DP2 NA NA A I/O NA NA NA VCC-USB
B9 USB-DM3 USB-DM3 NA NA A I/O NA NA NA VCC-USB
B8 USB-DP3 USB-DP3 NA NA A I/O NA NA NA VCC-USB
G11 VCC-USB VCC-USB NA NA P NA NA NA NA
Audio Codec
U3 AGND AGND NA NA G NA NA NA NA
V3 AVCC AVCC NA NA P NA NA NA NA
W1 LINEINR LINEINR NA NA AI NA NA NA AVCC
V1 LINEINL LINEINL NA NA AI NA NA NA AVCC
Y3 LINEOUTR LINEOUTR NA NA AO NA NA NA AVCC
AA3 LINEOUTL LINEOUTL NA NA AO NA NA NA AVCC
W3 MBIAS MBIAS NA NA AO NA NA NA AVCC
Y1 MICIN1N MICIN1N NA NA AI NA NA NA AVCC
W2 MICIN1P MICIN1P NA NA AI NA NA NA AVCC
AA2 MICIN2N MICIN2N NA NA AI NA NA NA AVCC
Y2 MICIN2P MICIN2P NA NA AI NA NA NA AVCC
Y4 VRA1 VRA1 NA NA AO NA NA NA AVCC
W5 VRA2 VRA2 NA NA AO NA NA NA AVCC
V4 VRP VRP NA NA AO NA NA NA AVCC
Clock
V5 X32KIN X32KIN NA NA AI NA NA NA VCC-RTC
U4 X32KOUT X32KOUT NA NA AO NA NA NA VCC-RTC
P3 X32KFOUT X32KFOUT NA NA AOD NA NA NA VCC-RTC
M4 RTC-VIO RTC-VIO NA NA AO NA NA NA VCC-RTC
K6 VCC-RTC VCC-RTC NA NA P NA NA NA NA
K2 X24MIN X24MIN NA NA AI NA NA NA VCC-PLL
K1 X24MOUT X24MOUT NA NA AO NA NA NA VCC-PLL
K4 X24MFOUT X24MFOUT NA NA AOD NA NA NA VCC-RTC
L5 PLLTEST PLLTEST NA NA AOD NA NA NA VCC-PLL
N3 VCC-PLL VCC-PLL NA NA P NA NA NA NA
Efuse
G10 VDD-EFUSE VDD-EFUSE NA NA P NA NA NA NA
H11 VDD-EFUSEBP VDD-EFUSEBP NA NA O NA NA NA NA
Power
J12 VDD-GPUFB VDD-GPUFB NA NA O NA NA NA NA
N8,P6,P7,P8,P9,
R6,R7,R8,T6,T7, VDD-CPUX VDD-CPU NA NA P NA NA NA NA
T8,U6,U9
J7,J8 VDD-CPUS VDD-CPU NA NA P NA NA NA NA
H10,J10,J11,K10,
K11,K12,L10,L11, VDD-SYS VDD-SYS NA NA P NA NA NA NA
L12,L13,L14
G13,G14,H13,
VCC-IO VCC-IO NA NA P NA NA NA NA
H14,J14
H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 70
 Pin Description

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Ball# Pin Name Signal Name Function Ball Reset Rel. Function Type Ball Reset State Pull Up/Down Buffer Strength (mA) Power Supply

Ground
A21,AA1,G8,H12,
H15,H8,J13,J16,J9
,K13,K14,K15,K16
,K7,K8,K9,L15,L8,
L9,M10,M11,M12
,M13,M14,M15,
M5,M7,M8,M9, GND GND NA NA G NA NA NA NA
N10,N11,N12,
N13,N14,N15,N7,
N9,P10,P11,P12,
P13,P14,P15,R10,
R11,R12,R13,R14,
R9,T11,T9

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 71
 Pin Description

3.2. Signal Descriptions

H5 contains many peripheral interfaces. Many of the interfaces can multiplex up to eight functions. Pin-multiplexing
configuration can refer to Table 3-1. Table 3-2 shows the detailed function description of every signal based on the
different interface.

(1).Signal Name: The name of every signal.

(2).Description: The detailed function description of every signal.
(3).Type: Denotes the signal direction:
I (Input),
O (Output),
I/O(Input/Output),
OD(Open-Drain),
A (Analog),
AI(Analog Input),
AO(Analog Output),
A I/O(Analog Input/Output),
P (Power),
G (Ground)

Table 3-2. Signal Descriptions

Pin/Signal Name Description Type

DRAM
SDQ[31:0] DRAM Bidirectional Data Line to the Memory Device I/O
SDQS[3:0] DRAM Active-High Bidirectional Data Strobes to the Memory Device I/O
SDQSB[3:0] DRAM Active-Low Bidirectional Data Strobes to the Memory Device I/O
SDQM[3:0] DRAM Data Mask Signal to the Memory Device O
SCK DRAM Active-High Clock Signal to the Memory Device O
SCKB DRAM Active-Low Clock Signal to the Memory Device O
SCKE[1:0] DRAM Clock Enable Signal to the Memory Device for Two Chip Select O
SA[15:0] DRAM Address Signal to the Memory Device O
SWE DRAM Write Enable Strobe to the Memory Device O
SCAS DRAM Column Address Strobe to the Memory Device O
SRAS DRAM Row Address Strobe to the Memory Device O
SCS[1:0] DRAM Chip Select Signal to the Memory Device O
SBA[2:0] DRAM Bank Address Signal to the Memory Device O
SODT[1:0] DRAM On-Die Termination Output Signal for Two Chip Select O
SRST DRAM Reset Signal to the Memory Device O
SZQ DRAM ZQ Calibration AI
SVREF DRAM Reference Input P

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 72
 Pin Description

Pin/Signal Name Description Type

VCC-DRAM DRAM Power Supply P
System
UBOOT UBOOT Mode Select I
TEST TEST Signal I
NMI Non-Maskable Interrupt I
RESET Reset Signal I/O
JTAG-SEL0 JTAG Mode Select 0 I
JTAG-SEL1 JTAG Mode Select 1 I
PLL&Clock
X32KFOUT 32KHz Clock Fanout AOD
X32KIN Clock Input Of 32KHz Crystal AI
X32KOUT Clock Output Of 32KHz Crystal AO
VCC-RTC RTC Power Supply P
REXT External Reference Register AI
RTC-VIO Internal LDO Output Bypass AO
X24MFOUT 24MHz Clock Fanout AOD
X24MIN Clock Input Of 24MHz Crystal AI
X24MOUT Clock Output Of 24MHz Crystal AO
PLLTEST PLL Test AOD
VCC-PLL PLL Power Supply P
HDMI
HTX0P HDMI Positive TMDS Differential Line Driver Data0 Output AO
HTX0N HDMI Negative TMDS Differential Line Driver Data0 Output AO
HTX1P HDMI Positive TMDS Differential Line Driver Data1 Output AO
HTX1N HDMI Negative TMDS Differential Line Driver Data1 Output AO
HTX2P HDMI Positive TMDS Differential Line Driver Data2 Output AO
HTX2N HDMI Negative TMDS Differential Line Driver Data2 Output AO
HTXCP HDMI Positive TMDS Differential Line Driver Clock Output AO
HTXCN HDMI Negative TMDS Differential Line Driver Clock Output AO
HHPD HDMI Hot Plug Detection signal I/O
HCEC HDMI Consumer Electronics Control I/O
HSCL HDMI Serial Clock O
HSDA HDMI Serial Data I/O
HVCC HDMI Power Supply P
USB
USB-DM0 USB DM Signal A I/O
USB-DP0 USB DP Signal A I/O
USB-DM1 USBDM Signal A I/O
USB-DP1 USB DP Signal A I/O
USB-DM2 USB DM Signal A I/O
USB-DP2 USB DP Signal A I/O
USB-DM3 USB DM Signal A I/O

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 73
 Pin Description

Pin/Signal Name Description Type

USB-DP3 USB DP Signal A I/O
VCC-USB USB Power Supply P
ADC
KEYADC ADC Input for KEY Application AI
EPHY
EPHY-RXP Transceiver Positive Output/Input A I/O
EPHY-RXN Transceiver Negative Output/Input A I/O
EPHY-TXP Transceiver Positive Output/Input A I/O
EPHY-TXN Transceiver Negative Output/Input A I/O
EPHY-RTX EPHY External Resistance to Ground AI
EPHY-LINK-LED EPHY LINK Up/Down Indicator LED O
EPHY-SPD-LED EPHY 10M/100M Indicator LED O
EPHY-VDD 3.3V Analog Power Supply for EPHY P
EPHY-VCC 1.1V Analog Power Supply for EPHY P
TV
TV-OUT TV Output AO
V33-TV TV Out Power Supply P
Audio Codec
LINEINL LINE-IN Left Channel Input AI
LINEINR LINE-IN Right Channel Input AI
LINEOUTL LINE-OUT Left Channel Output AO
LINEOUTR LINE-OUT Right Channel Output AO
MBIAS Master Analog Microphone Bias AO
MICIN1N Microphone Negative Input 1 AI
MICIN1P Microphone Positive Input 1 AI
MICIN2N Microphone Negative Input 2 AI
MICIN2P Microphone Positive Input 2 AI
VRA1 Reference Voltage Output AO
VRA2 Reference Voltage Output AO
VRP Reference Voltage Output AO
AVCC Analog Power P
AGND Analog GND G
I2S/PCM
PCM0_SYNC PCM0 Sync/I2S0 Left and Right Channel Select Clock I/O
PCM0_CLK PCM0 Sample Rate Clock/I2S0 Bit Clock I/O
PCM0_DOUT I2S0/PCM0 Serial Data Output O
PCM0_DIN I2S0/PCM0 Serial Data Input I
PCM0_MCLK I2S0/PCM0 Master Clock O
PCM1_SYNC PCM1 Sync/I2S1 Left and Right Channel Select Clock I/O
PCM1_CLK PCM1 Sample Rate Clock/I2S1 Bit Clock I/O
PCM1_DOUT I2S1/PCM1 Serial Data Output O
PCM1_DIN I2S1/PCM1 Serial Data Input I

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 Pin Description

Pin/Signal Name Description Type

OWA
OWA_OUT One Wire Audio Output O
SD/MMC
SDC0_CMD Command Signal for SD/TF Card I/O
SDC0_CLK Clock for SD/TF Card O
SDC0_D[3:0] Data Input and Output for SD/TF Card I/O
SDC1_CMD Command Signal for SDIO Wi-Fi I/O
SDC1_CLK Clock for SDIO Wi-Fi O
SDC1_D[3:0] Data Input and Output for SDIO Wi-Fi I/O
SDC2_CMD Command Signal for SD/eMMC I/O
SDC2_CLK Clock for SD/eMMC O
SDC2_D[7:0] Data Input and Output for SD/eMMC I/O
SDC2_RST Reset Signal for SD/eMMC O
NAND FLASH
NAND_DQ[7:0] NAND Flash0 Data Bit [7:0] I/O
NAND_DQS NADN Flash Data Strobe I/O
NAND_WE NAND Flash Write Enable O
NAND_RE NAND Flash chip Read Enable O
NAND_ALE NAND Flash Address Latch Enable O
NAND_CLE NAND Command Latch Enable O
NAND_CE[1:0] NAND Flash Chip Select [1:0] O
NAND_RB[1:0] NAND Flash Ready/Busy Bit I
Interrupt
PA_EINT[21:0] GPIO A Interrupt I
PF_EINT[6:0] GPIO F Interrupt I
PG_EINT[13:0] GPIO G Interrupt I
S_PL_EINT[11:0] GPIO L Interrupt I
PWM
S_PWM Pulse Width Modulation Output O
PWM0 Pulse Width Modulation Output O
IR
S_CIR_RX Consumer IR Data Receive I
CSI
CSI_PCLK CSI Pixel Clock I
CSI_MCLK CSI Master Clock O
CSI_HSYNC CSI Horizontal SYNC I
CSI_VSYNC CSI Vertical SYNC I
CSI_D[7:0] CSI Data bit [7:0] I
CSI_SCK CSI Command Serial Clock Signal I/O
CSI_SDA CSI Command Serial Data Signal I/O
EMAC

RGMII_RXD3/MII_RXD3 /RMII_NULL RGMII/MII Receive Data I

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 Pin Description

Pin/Signal Name Description Type

RGMII_RXD2/MII_RXD2/ RMII_NULL RGMII/MII Receive Data I
RGMII_RXD1/MII_RXD1/ RMII_RXD1 RGMII/MII /RMII Receive Data I
RGMII_RXD0/MII_RXD0/ RMII_RXD0 RGMII/MII /RMII Receive Data I
RGMII_RXCK/MII_RXCK/ RMII_NULL RGMII/MII Receive Clock I
RGMII_RXCTL/MII_RXDV/ RGMII Receive Control/MII Receive Enable/RMII Carrier Sense-Receive
I
RMII_CRS_DV Data Valid
RGMII_NULL/MII_RXERR/
MII/RMII Receive Error I
RMII_RXER
RGMII_TXD3/MII_TXD3/ RMII_NULL RGMII/MII Transmit Data O
RGMII_TXD2/MII_TXD2/ RMII_NULL RGMII/MII Transmit Data O
RGMII_TXD1/MII_TXD1/ RMII_TXD1 RGMII/MII /RMII Transmit Data O
RGMII_TXD0/MII_TXD0/ RMII_TXD0 RGMII/MII /RMII Transmit Data O
RGMII_NULL/MII_CRS/ RMII_NULL MII Carrier Sense I
RGMII_TXCK/MII_TXCK/ RGMII/MII /RMII Transmit Clock: Output Pin for RGMII, Input Pin for
I/O
RMII_TXCK MII/RMII
RGMII_TXCTL/MII_TXEN/ RGMII Transmit Control/MII Transmit Enable/RMII Transmit Enable:
I/O
RMII_TXEN Output Pin for RGMII/RMII, Input Pin for MII
RGMII_NULL/MII_TXERR/
MII Transmit Error O
RMII_NULL
RGMII_CLKIN/MII_COL/
RGMII Transmit Clock from External/MII Collision Detect I
RMII_NULL
MDC RGMII/MII /RMII Management Data Clock O
MDIO RGMII/MII /RMII Management Data Input/Output I/O
Transport Stream Controller
TS0_CLK Transport Stream0 Clock I
TS0_ERR Transport Stream0 Error Indicate I
TS0_SYNC Transport Stream0 Sync I
TS0_DVLD Transport Stream0 Valid Signal I
TS0_D[7:0] Transport Stream0 Data I
TS1_CLK Transport Stream1 Clock I
TS1_ERR Transport Stream1 Error Indicate I
TS1_SYNC Transport Stream1 Sync I
TS1_DVLD Transport Stream1 Valid Signal I
TS1_D0 Transport Stream1 Data I
TS2_CLK Transport Stream2 Clock I
TS2_ERR Transport Stream2 Error Indicate I
TS2_SYNC Transport Stream2 Sync I
TS2_DVLD Transport Stream2 Valid Signal I
TS2_D[7:0] Transport Stream2 Data I
TS3_CLK Transport Stream3 Clock I
TS3_ERR Transport Stream3 Error Indicate I
TS3_SYNC Transport Stream3 Sync I
TS3_DVLD Transport Stream3 Valid Signal I

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 76
 Pin Description

Pin/Signal Name Description Type

TS3_D0 Transport Stream3 Data I
SPI (x=[1:0])
SPIx_CS SPIx Chip Select signal, Low Active I/O
SPIx_CLK SPIx Clock Signal I/O
SPIx_MOSI SPIx Master Data Out, Slave Data In I/O
SPIx_MISO SPIx Master Data In, Slave Data Out I/O
UART
UART0_TX UART0 Data Transmit O
UART0_RX UART0 Data Receive I
UART1_TX UART1 Data Transmit O
UART1_RX UART1 Data Receive I
UART1_CTS UART1 Data Clear To Send I
UART1_RTS UART1 Data Request To Send O
UART2_TX UART2 Data Transmit O
UART2_RX UART2 Data Receive I
UART2_CTS UART2 Data Clear To Send I
UART2_RTS UART2 Data Request To Send O
UART3_TX UART3 Data Transmit O
UART3_RX UART3 Data Receive I
UART3_CTS UART3 Data Clear To Send I
UART3_RTS UART3 Data Request To Send O
S_UART_TX UART Data Transmit O
S_UART_RX UART Data Receive I
TWI (x=[2:0])
TWIx_SCK TWIx Serial Clock Signal I/O
TWIx_SDA TWIx Serial Data Signal I/O
S_TWI_SCK TWI Serial Clock Signal for CPUs I/O
S_TWI_SDA TWI Serial Data Signal for CPUs I/O
Smart Card Reader(x=[1:0])
SIMx_PWREN Smart Card Power Enable O
SIMx_CLK Smart Card Clock O
SIMx_DATA Smart Card Data I/O
SIMx_RST Smart Card Reset O
SIMx_DET Smart Card Detect I
SIMx_VPPEN Smart Card Program Voltage Enable O
SIMx_VPPPP Smart Card Program Control O
DI
DI_TX De-Interlacer Output O
DI_RX De-Interlacer Input I
JTAG
JTAG_MS JTAG Mode Select Input I
JTAG_CK JTAG Clock Input I

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 77
 Pin Description

Pin/Signal Name Description Type

JTAG_DO JTAG Data Output O
JTAG_DI JTAG Data Input I
S_JTAG_MS JTAG Mode Select Input for CPUs I
S_JTAG_CK JTAG Clock Input for CPUs I
S_JTAG_DO JTAG Data Output for CPUs O
S_JTAG_DI JTAG Data Input for CPUs I

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 78
 System

Chapter 4 System
The chapter describes the H5 system from following sections:

Memory Mapping
Boot System
CCU
CPU Configuration
System Control
Timer
Trusted Watchdog
RTC
High-speed Timer
PWM
DMA
GIC
Message Box
Spinlock
Crypto Engine
Security ID
Secure Memory Controller
Secure Peripherals Controller
Thermal Sensor Controller
KEYADC
Port Controller(CPUx-PORT)
Port Controller(CPUs-PORT)

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 79
 System

4.1. Memory Mapping

Module Address (It is for Cluster CPU) Size (byte)

N-BROM 0x0000 00000x0000 7FFF 32K
S-BROM 0x0000 00000x0000 FFFF 64K
SRAM A1 0x0001 0000---0x0001 7FFF 32K
SRAM C 0x0001 8000---0x0003 3FFF 112K
SRAM A2 0x0004 4000---0x0005 3FFF 64K
DE 0x0100 0000---0x013F FFFF 4M
Coresight Debug 0x0140 0000---0x0141 FFFF 128K
CPU MBIST 0x0150 2000---0x0150 2FFF 4K
CPU CFG 0x0170 0000---0x0170 03FF 1K
System Control 0x01C0 0000---0x01C0 0FFF 4K
DMA 0x01C0 2000---0x01C0 2FFF 4K
NFDC 0x01C0 3000---0x01C0 3FFF 4K
TSC 0x01C0 6000---0x01C0 6FFF 4K
Key Memory Space 0x01C0 B000---0x01C0 BFFF 4K
TCON 0 0x01C0 C000---0x01C0 CFFF 4K
TCON 1 0x01C0 D000---0x01C0 DFFF 4K
VE 0x01C0 E000---0x01C0 EFFF 4K
SMHC 0 0x01C0 F000---0x01C0 FFFF 4K
SMHC 1 0x01C1 0000---0x01C1 0FFF 4K
SMHC 2 0x01C1 1000---0x01C1 1FFF 4K
SID 0x01C1 4000---0x01C1 43FF 1K
Crypto Engine 0x01C1 5000---0x01C1 5FFF 4K
MSG_BOX 0x01C1 7000---0x01C1 7FFF 4K
SPINLOCK 0x01C1 8000---0x01C1 8FFF 4K
USB-OTG_Device 0x01C1 9000---0x01C1 9FFF 4K
USB-OTG_EHCI0/OHCI0 0x01C1 A000---0x01C1 AFFF 4K
USB-HCI1 0x01C1 B000---0x01C1 BFFF 4K
USB-HCI2 0x01C1 C000---0x01C1 CFFF 4K
USB-HCI3 0x01C1 D000---0x01C1 DFFF 4K
SMC 0x01C1 E000---0x01C1 EFFF 4K
CCU 0x01C2 0000---0x01C2 03FF 1K
PIO 0x01C2 0800---0x01C2 0BFF 1K
TIMER 0x01C2 0C00---0x01C2 0FFF 1K
OWA 0x01C2 1000---0x01C2 13FF 1K
PWM 0x01C2 1400---0x01C2 17FF 1K
KEYADC 0x01C2 1800---0x01C2 1BFF 1K
I2S/PCM 0 0x01C2 2000---0x01C2 23FF 1K
I2S/PCM 1 0x01C2 2400---0x01C2 27FF 1K

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 System

I2S/PCM 2 0x01C2 2800---0x01C2 2BFF 1K

Audio Codec 0x01C2 2C00---0x01C2 33FF 2K
SPC 0x01C2 3400---0x01C2 37FF 1K
THS 0x01C2 5000---0x01C2 53FF 1K
UART 0 0x01C2 8000---0x01C2 83FF 1K
UART 1 0x01C2 8400---0x01C2 87FF 1K
UART 2 0x01C2 8800---0x01C2 8BFF 1K
UART 3 0x01C2 8C00---0x01C2 8FFF 1K
TWI 0 0x01C2 AC00---0x01C2 AFFF 1K
TWI 1 0x01C2 B000---0x01C2 B3FF 1K
TWI 2 0x01C2 B400---0x01C2 B7FF 1K
SCR0 0x01C2 C400---0x01C2 C7FF 1K
SCR1 0x01C2 C800---0x01C2 CBFF 1K
EMAC 0x01C3 0000---0x01C3 FFFF 64K
HSTMR 0x01C6 0000---0x01C6 0FFF 4K
DRAMCOM 0x01C6 2000---0x01C6 2FFF 4K
DRAMCTL0 0x01C6 3000---0x01C6 3FFF 4K
DRAMPHY0 0x01C6 5000---0x01C6 5FFF 4K
SPI0 0x01C6 8000---0x01C6 8FFF 4K
SPI1 0x01C6 9000---0x01C6 9FFF 4K
SCU 0x01C80000
GIC_DIST: 0x01C80000 + 0x1000
GIC_CPUIF:0x01C80000 + 0x2000
CSI 0x01CB 0000---0x01CF FFFF 320K
De-interlacer 0x01E0 0000---0x01E1 FFFF 128K
TVE 0x01E4 0000---0x01E4 FFFF 64K
GPU 0x01E8 0000---0x01EA FFFF 192K
HDMI 0x01EE 0000---0x01EF FFFF 128K
RTC 0x01F0 0000---0x01F0 03FF 1K
R_TIMER 0x01F0 0800---0x01F0 0BFF 1K
R_INTC 0x01F0 0C00---0x01F0 0FFF 1K
R_WDOG 0x01F0 1000---0x01F0 13FF 1K
R_PRCM 0x01F0 1400---0x01F0 17FF 1K
R_TWD 0x01F0 1800---0x01F0 1BFF 1K
R_CPUCFG 0x01F0 1C00---0x01F0 1FFF 1K
R_CIR-RX 0x01F0 2000---0x01F0 23FF 1K
R_TWI 0x01F0 2400---0x01F0 27FF 1K
R_UART 0x01F0 2800---0x01F0 2BFF 1K
R_PIO 0x01F0 2C00---0x01F0 2FFF 1K
R_PWM 0x01F0 3800---0x01F0 3BFF 1K
DDR 0x4000 0000---0xFFFF FFFF 3G

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 81
 System

4.2. Boot System

4.2.1. Overview

The Boot System includes the following features:

The system will boot in different ways based on whether its security features are enabled
Supports CPU-0 boot process and CPU-0+ boot process
Supports super standby wakeup process
Supports mandatory upgrade process through USB OTG
Supports fast boot process from Raw NAND, eMMC, SD/TF card ,and SPI NOR Flash

4.2.2. Boot Diagram

4.2.2.1. Normal Mode

The system will boot in normal mode or security mode based on whether its security feature are enabled.

Normal mode: The system boot will start from CPU-0 or CPU-0+, and the boot process is illustrated below.

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 82
 System

Figure 4-1. Normal Mode Boot Process

CPU-0+: Other CPU cores(CPU1,CPU2,CPU3) except CPU-0

CPU-0+ Boot process: refer to 4.2.2.3.CPU-0+ Boot Process

CPU Hot Plug process: refer to 4.2.2.4. CPU Hot Plug Process

Mandatory Upgrade process: refer to 4.2.2.5.Mandatory Upgrade Process

Fast Boot process: refer to 4.2.2.6. Fast Boot Normal Process and 4.2.2.7.Fast Boot Security Process

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 83
 System

4.2.2.2. Security Mode

In Security Boot mode, after the fast boot process finishes, the system will go to run Security BROM software.

Figure 4-2. Security Mode Boot Process

4.2.2.3. CPU-0+ Boot Process

When the system boots from CPU-0+, BROM will jump to multi-core system firmware address according to the CPU-0+
Boot pointer, and run CPU-0+ boot code.

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 84
 System

CPU-0+ Boot
starts

Read CPU_ID

NO
CPU_ID > 0? Run cpu0 code

YES

Read 0x01F01C00+0x1A4
register
Get soft_entry_address

Jump to
The soft_entry_address

Run CPU-0+ code

Figure 4-3. CPU-0+ Boot Process

4.2.2.4. CPU Hot Plug Process

The Hot Plug bit determines whether the system will do hot plug boot.

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 85
 System

CPU0 Hot Plug

starts

Read 0x01f01c00+0x1AC
register get the value

Yes
Read 0x01f01c00+0x1A4
The value==0xFA50392F?
Get hot_plug_entry_address

No

Jump to
Run CPU0 code
The hot_plug_entry_address

Figure 4-4. CPU Hot Plug Process

4.2.2.5. Super Standby Wakeup Process

Super Standby(SS) wakeup will be started by CPU-S, and will be carried on by CPU-0 after the release of CPU-0.

CPU-S starts the

Super Standby
wakeup process

DRAM exit
Self refresh
(optional)

Move the boot0

code to SRAM A1
0x00
(optional)

Release CPU-0
reset

CPU-0 boot

Figure 4-5. Super Standby Wakeup Process

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 System

4.2.2.6. Mandatory Upgrade Process

When the system chooses to whether enter mandatory upgrade processor, if the UBOOT_SEL(UBOOT signal) is detected
to pull low, then the system will jump to mandatory upgrade process. The mandatory upgrade process is illustrated
below.

Mandatory
Upgrade starts

USB Fel

Mandatory
Upgrade finish

Figure 4-6. Mandatory Upgrade Process

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 System

4.2.2.7. Fast Boot Normal Process

When the system chooses to whether enter mandatory upgrade process, if the UBOOT_SEL(UBOOT signal) is detected
to pull high, then the system will jump to fast boot process. The fast boot normal process is illustrated below.

Fast boot process

starts

Pass
SDC0
Boot Operation

Not Pass

Pass
EMMC2
Boot Operation

Not Pass

Pass
SDC2
Boot Operation

Not Pass

Pass
NAND
Boot Operation

Not Pass

Pass
SPI_NOR
Boot Operation

Not Pass

Mandatory Upgrade
Run Boot0 CODE
Process

Figure 4-7. Fast Boot Normal Process

4.2.2.8. Fast Boot Security Process

When the system chooses to whether enter mandatory MP process, if the UBOOT_SEL(UBOOT signal) is detected to
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 System

pulled to high level, then the system will jump to fast boot process. The fast boot process is illustrated below.

Fast boot process

starts

Pass
SDC0
Boot Operation

Not Pass

Pass
EMMC2
Boot Operation

Not Pass

Pass
SDC2
Boot Operation

Not Pass

Pass
NAND
Boot Operation

Not Pass

Pass
SPI_NOR
Boot Operation

Not Pass

Run the TOC

Normal_fel
Certification

Read
Security Brom
Software in TOC

Wrong

Check

right

Run Security Brom

Software Code

Figure 4-8. Fast Boot Security Process

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 System

4.3. CCU

4.3.1. Overview

The CCU controls the PLLs configuration and most of the clock generation, division, distribution, synchronization and
gating. CCU input signals include the external clock for the reference frequency (24MHz). The outputs from CCU are
mostly clocks to other blocks in the system.

Features:
9 PLLs, independent PLL for CPUX
Bus Source and Divisions
PLLs Bias Control
PLLs Tuning Control
PLLs Pattern Control
Configuring Modules Clock
Bus Clock Gating
Bus Software Reset

4.3.2. Operations and Functional Descriptions

4.3.2.1. System Bus

Figure 4-9 shows a block diagram of the System Bus.

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 System

CPUS

CORE0 CORE1 CORE2 CORE3

Arbiter

AHB0 BUS
Cache, GIC

AHB2AHB Bridge SRAM A2

AHB2AHB
AXIS1 AXIS2
APB0 BUS

X2H DRAM
R_TIMER R_INTC R_WDOG
GPU SD/MMC CE R_PRCM RTC R_PWM
TSC USB OTG VE R_TWI R_UART R_GPIO
DE USB HOST CPUS DMA
R_CPUCFG R_CIR_RX
CSI NAND De-interlacer
AHB
AHB AHB

Arbiter

AHB1 BUS

SYS_CTRL SRAM A1 AHB1 DE GPU CS-DEBUG

HS TIMER SRAM C VE DMA TSGEN

AHB1 AHB1
TCON SPINLOCK NAND CSI USB OTG
Bridge
SMC MSGBOX SD/MMC TSC HDMI
Bridge Bridge
SID CE DRAMC SPI De-interlaced
AHB2
APB2 APB1

APB2 BUS

APB1 BUS

UART TWI
AHB2 BUS
SCR CCU TIMER I2S/PCM

GPIO KEYADC Audio Codec

EMAC
BROM OWA THS
USB HOST
PWM SPC

Figure 4-9. System Bus Tree

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 System

4.3.2.2. Bus Clock Tree

Figure 4-10 shows a block diagram of the Bus Clock Tree.

32.768KHz System APB CPU_APB_CLK_DIV

(/1 /2 /4)

ExternalOSC
X
LOSC
MUX

16MHz /512 MUX CPU

PLL_CPUX

L2 Cache /1

AXI_CLK_DIV_RATIO
AXI (1/(1~4))

OSC24M
AHB1_CLK_DIV_RATIO
MUX
(/1 /2 /4 /8) AHB1
X
AHB1_PRE_DIV
1/(1~4)

PLL_PERIPH0(1X)

MUX AHB2
/2

APB1_CLK_RATIO
(/2 /2 /4 /8) APB1

CLK_RAT_N CLK_RAT_M
MUX
(/1 /2 /4 /8) 1/(1~32) APB2

Figure 4-10. Bus Clock Tree

4.3.2.3. Typical Applications

PLL Applications: use the available clock sources to generate clock roots to various parts of the chip. In practical
application, other PLLs do not support dynamic frequency scaling except for PLL_CPUX.

Table 4-1. PLLs Typical Applications

PLLs Typical Applications Dynamic Frequency Scaling(DFS)

PLL_CPUX CPU Support
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 System

PLL_AUDIO I2S/PCM, OWA, Audio Codec Digital Part Not Support

PLL_VIDEO TCON,HDMI,CSI,DE2.0 Not Support
PLL_VE VE Not Support
PLL_DDR MBUS,DRAM Not Support
PLL_PERIPH0 AHB1,AHB2,APB1,APB2,MBUS,NAND,SMHC,CE,SPI,DE2.0,CSI, Not Support
DEINTERLACE,CPUS
PLL_PERIPH1 NAND,SMHC,SPI,TVE,DEINTERLACE,CSI Not Support
PLL_GPU GPU Not Support
PLL_DE DE,TCON,TVE Not Support

Note: All module clocks do not support DFS unless other noted. Because when switching module clock source or
adjusting division-ratio, the burr or transient instability may be generated, which will hang dead the module.

4.3.2.4. PLL

(1) In practical application, other PLLs do not support dynamic frequency scaling except for PLL_CPUX.
(2) After the PLL_DDR frequency changed, the 20-bit of PLL_DDR_CTRL_REG should be written 1 to make it valid.

4.3.2.5. BUS

(1) When setting the BUS clock , you should set the division factor firstly, and after the division factor becomes valid,
switch the clock source. The clock source will be switched after at least three clock cycles.
(2) The BUS clock should not be dynamically changed in most applications.

4.3.2.6. Clock Switch

Make sure that the clock source output is valid before the clock source switch, and then set a proper divide ratio; after
the division factor becomes valid, switch the clock source.

4.3.2.7. Gating and Reset

Make sure that the reset signal has been released before the release of module clock gating.

4.3.3. Register List

Module Name Base Address

CCU 0x01C20000

Register Name Offset Description

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 System

PLL_CPUX_CTRL_REG 0x0000 PLL_CPUX Control Register

PLL_AUDIO_CTRL_REG 0x0008 PLL_AUDIO Control Register
PLL_VIDEO_CTRL_REG 0x0010 PLL_VIDEO Control Register
PLL_VE_CTRL_REG 0x0018 PLL_VE Control Register
PLL_DDR_CTRL_REG 0x0020 PLL_DDR Control Register
PLL_PERIPH0_CTRL_REG 0x0028 PLL_PERIPH0 Control Register
PLL_GPU_CTRL_REG 0x0038 PLL_GPU Control Register
PLL_PERIPH1_CTRL_REG 0x0044 PLL_PERIPH1 Control Register
PLL_DE_CTRL_REG 0x0048 PLL_DE Control Register
CPUX_AXI_CFG_REG 0x0050 CPUX/AXI Configuration Register
AHB1_APB1_CFG_REG 0x0054 AHB1/APB1 Configuration Register
APB2 _CFG_REG 0x0058 APB2 Configuration Register
AHB2_CFG_REG 0x005C AHB2 Configuration Register
BUS_CLK_GATING_REG0 0x0060 Bus Clock Gating Register 0
BUS_CLK_GATING_REG1 0x0064 Bus Clock Gating Register 1
BUS_CLK_GATING_REG2 0x0068 Bus Clock Gating Register 2
BUS_CLK_GATING_REG3 0x006C Bus Clock Gating Register 3
BUS_CLK_GATING_REG4 0x0070 Bus Clock Gating Register4
THS_CLK_REG 0x0074 THS Clock Register
NAND_CLK_REG 0x0080 NAND Clock Register
SMHC0_CLK_REG 0x0088 SMHC0 Clock Register
SMHC1_CLK_REG 0x008C SMHC1 Clock Register
SMHC2_CLK_REG 0x0090 SMHC2 Clock Register
TSC_CLK_REG 0x0098 TSC Clock Register
CE_CLK_REG 0x009C CE Clock Register
SPI0_CLK_REG 0x00A0 SPI0 Clock Register
SPI1_CLK_REG 0x00A4 SPI1 Clock Register
I2S/PCM0_CLK_REG 0x00B0 I2S/PCM0 Clock Register
I2S/PCM1_CLK_REG 0x00B4 I2S/PCM1 Clock Register
I2S/PCM2_CLK_REG 0x00B8 I2S/PCM2 Clock Register
OWA_CLK_REG 0x00C0 OWA Clock Register
USBPHY_CFG_REG 0x00CC USBPHY Configuration Register
DRAM_CFG_REG 0x00F4 DRAM Configuration Register
MBUS_RST_REG 0x00FC MBUS Reset Register
DRAM_CLK_GATING_REG 0x0100 DRAM Clock Gating Register
TCON0_CLK_REG 0x0118 TCON0 Clock Register
TVE_CLK_REG 0x0120 TVE Clock Register
DEINTERLACE_CLK_REG 0x0124 DEINTERLACE Clock Register
CSI_MISC_CLK_REG 0x0130 CSI_MISC Clock Register
CSI_CLK_REG 0x0134 CSI Clock Register
VE_CLK_REG 0x013C VE Clock Register
AC_DIG_CLK_REG 0x0140 AC Digital Clock Register
AVS_CLK_REG 0x0144 AVS Clock Register
HDMI_CLK_REG 0x0150 HDMI Clock Register

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 System

HDMI_SLOW_CLK_REG 0x0154 HDMI Slow Clock Register

MBUS_CLK_REG 0x015C MBUS Clock Register
GPU_CLK_REG 0x01A0 GPU Clock Register
PLL_STABLE_TIME_REG0 0x0200 PLL Stable Time Register 0
PLL_STABLE_TIME_REG1 0x0204 PLL Stable Time Register 1
PLL_CPUX_BIAS_REG 0x0220 PLL_CPUX Bias Register
PLL_AUDIO_BIAS_REG 0x0224 PLL_AUDIO Bias Register
PLL_VIDEO_BIAS_REG 0x0228 PLL_VIDEO Bias Register
PLL_VE_BIAS_REG 0x022C PLL_VE Bias Register
PLL_DDR_BIAS_REG 0x0230 PLL_DDR Bias Register
PLL_PERIPH0_BIAS_REG 0x0234 PLL_PERIPH0 Bias Register
PLL_GPU_BIAS_REG 0x023C PLL_GPU Bias Register
PLL_PERIPH1_BIAS_REG 0x0244 PLL_PERIPH1 Bias Register
PLL_DE_BIAS_REG 0x0248 PLL_DE Bias Register
PLL_CPUX_TUN_REG 0x0250 PLL_CPUX Tuning Register
PLL_DDR_TUN_REG 0x0260 PLL_DDR Tuning Register
PLL_CPUX_PAT_CTRL_REG 0x0280 PLL_CPUX Pattern Control Register
PLL_AUDIO_PAT_CTRL_REG0 0x0284 PLL_AUDIO Pattern Control Register
PLL_VIDEO_PAT_CTRL_REG0 0x0288 PLL_VIDEO Pattern Control Register
PLL_VE_PAT_CTRL_REG 0x028C PLL_VE Pattern Control Register
PLL_DDR_PAT_CTRL_REG0 0x0290 PLL_DDR Pattern Control Register
PLL_GPU_PAT_CTRL_REG 0x029C PLL_GPU Pattern Control Register
PLL_PERIPH1_PAT_CTRL_REG1 0x02A4 PLL_PERIPH1 Pattern Control Register
PLL_DE_PAT_CTRL_REG 0x02A8 PLL_DE Pattern Control Register
BUS_SOFT_RST_REG0 0x02C0 Bus Software Reset Register 0
BUS_SOFT_RST_REG1 0x02C4 Bus Software Reset Register 1
BUS_SOFT_RST_REG2 0x02C8 Bus Software Reset Register 2
BUS_SOFT_RST_REG3 0x02D0 Bus Software Reset Register 3
BUS_SOFT_RST_REG4 0x02D8 Bus Software Reset Register 4
CCU_SEC_SWITCH_REG 0x02F0 CCU Security Switch Register
PS_CTRL_REG 0x0300 PS Control Register
PS_CNT_REG 0x0304 PS Counter Register

4.3.4. Register Description

4.3.4.1. PLL_CPUX Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_1000)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: PLL_CPUX_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PLL_ENABLE.
31 R/W 0x0
0: Disable

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 System

1: Enable

The PLL Output= (24MHz*N*K)/(M*P).

The PLL output is for the CPUX Clock.
The PLL output clock must be in the range of 200MHz~2.6GHz.
Its default value is 408MHz.
30:29 / / /
LOCK

28 R 0x0
0: Unlocked
1: Locked (It indicates that the PLL is stable.)
27:25 / / /
CPUX_SDM_EN.

24 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
23:18 / / /
PLL_OUT_EXT_DIVP
PLL Output external divider P

00: /1
01: /2
17:16 R/W 0x0
10: /4
11: /

The P factor only uses in the condition that PLL output is less than 288
MHz.
15:13 / / /
PLL_FACTOR_N
PLL Factor N.
Factor=0, N=1
12:8 R/W 0x10 Factor=1, N=2
Factor=2, N=3

Factor=31, N=32
7:6 / / /
PLL_FACTOR_K.
5:4 R/W 0x0 PLL Factor K.(K=Factor + 1 )
The range is from 1 to 4.
3:2 / / /
PLL_FACTOR_M.
1:0 R/W 0x0 PLL Factor M. (M=Factor + 1)
The range is from 1 to 4.

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4.3.4.2. PLL_AUDIO Control Register (Default Value: 0x0003_5514)

Offset: 0x0008 Register Name: PLL_AUDIO_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PLL_ENABLE.

0: Disable
1: Enable.

The PLL is for Audio.

31 R/W 0x0
PLL_AUDIO = (24MHz*N)/(M*P)
PLL_AUDIO(8X)= (24MHz*N*2)/M
PLL_AUDIO(4X)=PLL_AUDIO(8X)/2
PLL_AUDIO(2X)=PLL_AUDIO(4X)/2
The PLL output clock must be in the range of 20MHz~200MHz.
Its default value is 24.571MHz.
30:29 / / /
LOCK.

28 R 0x0
0: Unlocked
1: Locked (It indicates that the PLL is stable.)
27:25 / / /
PLL_SDM_EN.

0: Disable
24 R/W 0x0 1: Enable

In this case, only the low 4 bits of PLL_FACTOR_N are valid (N: The range is
from 1 to 16).
23:20 / / /
PLL_POSTDIV_P.
19:16 R/W 0x3 Post-div factor P (P= Factor+1)
The range is from 1 to 16.
15 / / /
PLL_FACTOR_N.
PLL Factor N.
Factor=0, N=1
14:8 R/W 0x55
Factor=1, N=2

Factor=127, N=128
7:5 / / /
PLL_PREDIV_M.
4:0 R/W 0x14 PLL Pre-div Factor M (M = Factor+1).
The range is from 1 to 32.

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 System

4.3.4.3. PLL_VIDEO Control Register (Default Value: 0x0300_6207)

Offset: 0x0010 Register Name: PLL_VIDEO_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PLL_ENABLE.

0: Disable
1: Enable

31 R/W 0x0
In the integer mode, the PLL Output = (24MHz*N)/M.
In the fractional mode, the PLL Output is selected by FRAC_CLK_OUT.
In the Clock Control Module, PLL(1X) Output = PLL, PLL(2X) Output = PLL * 2.
The PLL output clock must be in the range of 30MHz~600MHz.
Its default value is 297MHz.
PLL_MODE.

30 R/W 0x0
0: Manual Mode
1: Auto Mode (Controlled by DE)
29 / / /
LOCK.

28 R 0x0
0: Unlocked
1: Locked (It indicates that the PLL is stable.)
27:26 / / /
FRAC_CLK_OUT.
PLL clock output when PLL_MODE_SEL =0(PLL_PREDIV_M factor must be set
to 0). No meaning when PLL_MODE_SEL =1.
25 R/W 0x1

0: PLL Output = 270MHz

1: PLL Output = 297MHz
PLL_MODE_SEL.

0: Fractional Mode
24 R/W 0x1
1: Integer Mode

When in Fractional mode, the Per Divider M should be set to 0.

23:21 / / /
PLL_SDM_EN.

20 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
19:15 / / /
PLL_FACTOR_N.
14:8 R/W 0x62 PLL Factor N.
Factor=0, N=1

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 System

Factor=1, N=2
Factor=2, N=3

Factor=127, N=128
7:4 / / /
PLL_PREDIV_M.
3:0 R/W 0x7 PLL Pre-div Factor M (M = Factor+1).
The range is from 1 to 16.

4.3.4.4. PLL_VE Control Register (Default Value: 0x0300_6207)

Offset: 0x0018 Register Name: PLL_VE_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PLL_ENABLE.

0: Disable
1: Enable
31 R/W 0x0
In the integer mode, The PLL Output = (24MHz*N)/M.
In the fractional mode, the PLL Output is selected by FRAC_CLK_OUT.
The PLL output clock must be in the range of 30MHz~600MHz.
Its default value is 297MHz.
30:29 / / /
LOCK

28 R 0x0
0: Unlocked
1: Locked (It indicates that the PLL is stable.)
27:26 / / /
FRAC_CLK_OUT.
PLL clock output when PLL_MODE_SEL =0(PLL_PREDIV_M factor must be set
to 0). No meaning when PLL_MODE_SEL =1.
25 R/W 0x1

0: PLL Output = 270MHz

1: PLL Output = 297MHz
PLL_MODE_SEL.

0: Fractional Mode
24 R/W 0x1
1: Integer Mode

When in Fractional mode, the Per Divider M should be set to 0.

23:21 / / /
PLL_SDM_EN.
20 R/W 0x0
0: Disable

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 System

1: Enable
19:15 / / /
PLL_FACTOR_N.
PLL Factor N.
Factor=0, N=1
Factor=1, N=2
14:8 R/W 0x62 Factor=2, N=3

Factor=31, N=32

Factor=127, N=128
7:4 / / /
PLL_PREDIV_M.
3:0 R/W 0x7 PLL Pre Divider M (M = Factor+1).
The range is from 1 to 16.

4.3.4.5. PLL_DDR Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_1000)

Offset: 0x0020 Register Name: PLL_DDR_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PLL_ENABLE.

0: Disable
1: Enable
31 R/W 0x0
Set PLL_DDR_CFG_UPDATE to validate the PLL after this bit is set to 1.
The PLL Output = (24MHz*N*K)/M.
The PLL output clock must be in the range of 200MHz~2.6GHz.
Its default value is 408MHz.
30:29 / / /
LOCK

28 R 0x0
0: Unlocked
1: Locked (It indicates that the PLL is stable.)
27:25 / / /
PLL_SDM_EN.

24 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
23:21 / / /
PLL_DDR_CFG_UPDATE.
PLL_DDR Configuration Update.
20 R/W 0x0

0: No effect
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 System

1: Validating the PLL_DDR

When PLL_DDR changed, this bit should be set to 1 to validate the PLL,
otherwise the change would be invalid. And this bit would be cleared
automatically after the PLL change is valid.
19:13 / / /
PLL_FACTOR_N.
PLL Factor N.
Factor=0, N=1
12:8 R/W 0x10 Factor=1, N=2
Factor=2, N=3

Factor=31, N=32
7:6 / / /
PLL_FACTOR_K.
5:4 R/W 0x0 PLL Factor K.(K = Factor + 1 )
The range is from 1 to 4.
3:2 / / /
PLL_FACTOR_M.
1:0 R/W 0x0 PLL Factor M.(M = Factor + 1 )
The range is from 1 to 4.

4.3.4.6. PLL_PERIPH0 Control Register (Default Value: 0x0004_1811)

Offset: 0x0028 Register Name: PLL_PERIPH0_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PLL_ENABLE.

0: Disable
1: Enable

31 R/W 0x0 The PLL Output = 24MHz*N*K/2.

The PLL Output should be fixed to 600MHz, it is not recommended to vary
this value arbitrarily.
In the Clock Control Module, PLL(2X) output= PLL*2 = 24MHz*N*K.
The PLL output clock must be in the range of 200MHz~1.8GHz.
Its default value is 600MHz.
30:29 / / /
LOCK.

28 R 0x0
0: Unlocked
1: Locked (It indicates that the PLL is stable.)
27:26 / / /
25 R/W 0x0 PLL_BYPASS_EN.
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PLL Output Bypass Enable.

0: Disable
1: Enable

If the bypass is enabled, the PLL output is 24MHz.

PLL_CLK_OUT_EN.
PLL clock Output Enable.
24 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
23:19 / / /
PLL_24M_OUT_EN.
PLL 24MHz Output Enable.

18 R/W 0x1 0: Disable

1: Enable

When 25MHz crystal is used, this PLL can output 24MHz.

PLL_24M_POST_DIV.
17:16 R/W 0x0 PLL 24M Output Clock Post Divider (When 25MHz crystal is used).
1/2/3/4.
15:13 / / /
PLL_FACTOR_N.
PLL Factor N.
Factor=0, N=1
12:8 R/W 0x18 Factor=1, N=2
Factor=2, N=3

Factor=31, N=32
7:6 / / /
PLL_FACTOR_K.
5:4 R/W 0x1 PLL Factor K.(K=Factor + 1 )
The range is from 1 to 4.
3:2 / / /
PLL_FACTOR_M.
PLL Factor M (M = Factor + 1) is only valid in plltest debug.
1:0 R/W 0x1
The PLL_PERIPH back door clock output =24MHz*N*K/M.
The range is from 1 to 4.

4.3.4.7. PLL_GPU Control Register (Default Value: 0x0300_6207)

Offset: 0x0038 Register Name: PLL_GPU_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description

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 System

PLL_ENABLE.

0: Disable
1: Enable
31 R/W 0x0
In the integer mode, The PLL_GPU Output= (24MHz*N)/M.
In the fractional mode, the PLL_GPU Output is selected by FRAC_CLK_OUT.
The PLL output clock must be in the range of 30MHz~600MHz.
Its default value is 297MHz.
30:29 / / /
LOCK.

28 R 0x0
0: Unlocked
1: Locked (It indicates that the PLL is stable.)
27:26 / / /
FRAC_CLK_OUT.
PLL clock output when PLL_MODE_SEL =0(PLL_PRE_DIV_M factor must be
set to 0). No meaning when PLL_MODE_SEL =1.
25 R/W 0x1

0: PLL Output = 270MHz

1: PLL Output = 297MHz
PLL_MODE_SEL.

0: Fractional Mode.
24 R/W 0x1
1: Integer Mode

When in Fractional mode, the Per Divider M should be set to 0.

23:21 / / /
PLL_SDM_EN.

20 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
19:15 / / /
PLL_FACTOR_N
PLL Factor N.
Factor=0, N=1
14:8 R/W 0x62 Factor=1, N=2
Factor=2, N=3

Factor=127, N=128
7:4 / / /
PLL_PRE_DIV_M.
3:0 R/W 0x7 PLL Pre Divider M (M = Factor+1).
The range is from 1 to 16.

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 System

4.3.4.8. PLL_PERIPH1 Control Register (Default Value: 0x0004_1811)

Offset: 0x0044 Register Name: PLL_PERIPH1_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PLL_ENABLE.

0: Disable
1: Enable

31 R/W 0x0 The PLL Output = 24MHz*N*K/2.

The PLL Output should be fixed to 600MHz, it is not recommended to vary
this value arbitrarily.
In the Clock Control Module, PLL(2X) output= PLL*2 = 24MHz*N*K.
The PLL output clock must be in the range of 200MHz~1.8GHz.
Its default value is 600MHz.
30:29 / / /
LOCK.

28 R 0x0
0: Unlocked
1: Locked (It indicates that the PLL is stable.)
27:26 / / /
PLL_BYPASS_EN.
PLL Output Bypass Enable.

25 R/W 0x0 0: Disable

1: Enable

If the bypass is enabled, the PLL output is 24MHz.

PLL_CLK_OUT_EN.
PLL clock Output Enable.
24 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
23:21 / / /
PLL_SDM_EN.

20 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
19 / / /
PLL_24M_OUT_EN.
PLL 24MHz Output Enable.

18 R/W 0x1
0: Disable
1: Enable

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When 25MHz crystal used, this PLL can output 24MHz.

PLL_24M_POST_DIV.
17:16 R/W 0x0 PLL 24M Output Clock Post Divider (When 25MHz crystal used).
1/2/3/4.
15:13 / / /
PLL_FACTOR_N.
PLL Factor N.
Factor=0, N=1
12:8 R/W 0x18 Factor=1, N=2
Factor=2, N=3

Factor=31, N=32
7:6 / / /
PLL_FACTOR_K.
5:4 R/W 0x1 PLL Factor K.(K=Factor + 1 )
The range is from 1 to 4.
3:2 / / /
PLL_FACTOR_M.
PLL Factor M (M = Factor + 1) is only valid in plltest debug.
1:0 R/W 0x1
The PLL_PERIPH back door clock output =24MHz*N*K/M.
The range is from 1 to 4.

4.3.4.9. PLL_DE Control Register (Default Value: 0x0300_6207)

Offset: 0x0048 Register Name: PLL_DE_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PLL_ENABLE.

0: Disable
1: Enable
31 R/W 0x0

In the integer mode, The PLL Output= (24MHz*N)/M.

In the fractional mode, the PLL Output is selected by FRAC_CLK_OUT.
Its default value is 297MHz.
30:29 / / /
LOCK

28 R 0x0
0: Unlocked
1: Locked (It indicates that the PLL is stable.)
27:26 / / /
FRAC_CLK_OUT.
PLL clock output when PLL_MODE_SEL =0(PLL_PRE_DIV_M factor must be
25 R/W 0x1
set to 0). No meaning when PLL_MODE_SEL =1.

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0: PLL Output=270MHz
1: PLL Output =297MHz
PLL_MODE_SEL.

0: Fractional Mode
24 R/W 0x1
1: Integer Mode

When in Fractional mode, the Pre Divider M should be set to 0.

23:21 / / /
PLL_SDM_EN.

20 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
19:15 / / /
PLL_FACTOR_N
PLL Factor N.
Factor=0, N=1
14:8 R/W 0x62 Factor=1, N=2
Factor=2, N=3

Factor=0x7F, N=128
7:4 / / /
PLL_PRE_DIV_M.
3:0 R/W 0x7 PLL Per Divider M (M = Factor+1).
The range is from 1 to 16.

4.3.4.10. CPUX/AXI Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0001_0000)

Offset: 0x0050 Register Name: CPUX_AXI_CFG_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:18 / / /
CPUX_CLK_SRC_SEL.
CPUX Clock Source Select.
CPUX Clock = Clock Source

17:16 R/W 0x1 00: LOSC

01: OSC24M
1X: PLL_CPUX

If the clock source is changed, wait for at most 8 present running clock cycles.
15:10 / / /
CPU_APB_CLK_DIV.
9:8 R/W 0x0
00: /1
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01: /2
1X: /4

Note: System APB clock source is CPU clock source.

7:2 / / /
AXI_CLK_DIV_RATIO.
AXI Clock Divide Ratio.
AXI Clock source is CPU clock source.

1:0 R/W 0x0

00: /1
01: /2
10: /3
11: /4

4.3.4.11. AHB1/APB1 Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0000_1010)

Offset: 0x0054 Register Name: AHB1_APB1_CFG_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:14 / / /
AHB1_CLK_SRC_SEL.

00: LOSC
13:12 R/W 0x1
01: OSC24M
10: AXI
11: PLL_PERIPH0(1X)/AHB1_PRE_DIV
11:10 / / /
APB1_CLK_RATIO.
APB1 Clock Divide Ratio.
APB1 clock source is AHB1 clock.

9:8 R/W 0x0

00: /2
01: /2
10: /4
11: /8
AHB1_PRE_DIV
AHB1 Clock Pre Divide Ratio

7:6 R/W 0x0 00: /1

01: /2
10: /3
11: /4
AHB1_CLK_DIV_RATIO.
5:4 R/W 0x1 AHB1 Clock Divide Ratio.

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00: /1
01: /2
10: /4
11: /8
3:0 / / /

4.3.4.12. APB2 Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0100_0000)

Offset: 0x0058 Register Name: APB2_CFG_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:26 / / /
APB2_CLK_SRC_SEL.
APB2 Clock Source Select

00: LOSC
25:24 R/W 0x1 01: OSC24M
1X: PLL_PERIPH0(1X)

This clock is used for some special module apbclk(UARTTWI). Because these
modules need special clock rate even if the apb1clk changed.
23:18 / / /
CLK_RAT_N
Clock Pre Divide Ratio (n)
The select clock source is pre-divided by 2^n.

17:16 R/W 0x0

00: /1
01: /2
10: /4
11: /8
15:5 / / /
CLK_RAT_M.
4:0 R/W 0x0 Clock Divide Ratio (m)
The Pre Divide clock is divided by (m+1). The divider M is from 1 to 32.

4.3.4.13. AHB2 Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x005C Register Name: AHB2_CFG_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:2 / / /
AHB2_CLK_CFG.

1:0 R/W 0x0

00: AHB1 Clock
01: PLL_PERIPH0(1X)/2
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1X: /

The default clock source of EMAC,USB HOST is AHB2 Clock.

4.3.4.14. Bus Clock Gating Register0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0060 Register Name: BUS_CLK_GATING_REG0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
USBOHCI3_GATING.
Gating Clock for USB OHCI3
31 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
USBOHCI2_GATING.
Gating Clock for USB OHCI2
30 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
USBOHCI1_GATING.
Gating Clock for USB OHCI1
29 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
USB OTG_OHCI0_GATING.
Gating Clock for USB OTG_OHCI0
28 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
USBEHCI3_GATING.
Gating Clock for USB EHCI3
27 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
USBEHCI2_GATING.
Gating Clock for USB EHCI2
26 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
USBEHCI1_GATING.
Gating Clock for USB EHCI1
25 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
24 R/W 0x0 USB OTG_EHCI0_GATING.

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Gating Clock for USB OTG_EHCI0

0: Mask
1: Pass
USB OTG_Device_GATING.
Gating Clock for USB OTG_Device
23 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
22 / / /
SPI1_GATING.
Gating Clock for SPI1
21 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
SPI0_GATING.
Gating Clock for SPI0
20 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
HSTMR_GATING.
Gating Clock for High Speed Timer
19 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
TSC_GATING.
Gating Clock for TSC
18 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
EMAC_GATING.
Gating Clock for EMAC
17 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
16:15 / / /
DRAM_GATING.
Gating Clock for DRAM
14 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
NAND_GATING.
Gating Clock for NAND
13 R/W 0x0

0: Mask

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1: Pass
12:11 / / /
MMC2_GATING.
Gating Clock for SMHC2
10 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
MMC1_GATING.
Gating Clock for SMHC1
9 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
MMC0_GATING.
Gating Clock for SMHC0
8 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
7 / / /
DMA_GATING.
Gating Clock for DMA
6 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
CE_GATING.
Gating Clock for CE.
5 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
4:0 / / /

4.3.4.15. Bus Clock Gating Register1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0064 Register Name: BUS_CLK_GATING_REG1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:23 / / /
SPINLOCK_GATING.
Gating Clock for SPINLOCK
22 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass.
MSGBOX_GATING.
Gating Clock for MSGBOX
21 R/W 0x0

0: Mask
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1: Pass.
GPU_GATING.
Gating Clock for GPU
20 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass.
19:13 / / /
DE_GATING.
Gating Clock for DE
12 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass.
HDMI_GATING.
Gating Clock for HDMI
11 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass.
10 / / /
TVE_GATING.
Gating Clock for TVE
9 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass.
CSI_GATING.
Gating Clock for CSI
8 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass.
7:6 / / /
DEINTERLACE_GATING.
Gating Clock for DEINTERLACE
5 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
TCON1_GATING.
Gating Clock for TCON1
4 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass.
TCON0_GATING.
Gating Clock for TCON0
3 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass.
2:1 / / /

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VE_GATING.
Gating Clock for VE
0 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass.

4.3.4.16. Bus Clock Gating Register2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0068 Register Name: BUS_CLK_GATING_REG2

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:15 / / /
I2S/PCM2_GATING.
Gating Clock for I2S/PCM2
14 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass.
I2S/PCM1_GATING.
Gating Clock for I2S/PCM1
13 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass.
I2S/PCM0_GATING.
Gating Clock for I2S/PCM0
12 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass.
11:9 / / /
THS_GATING.
Gating Clock for THS
8 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
7:6 / / /
PIO_GATING.
Gating Clock for Port Controller
5 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass.
4:2 / / /
OWA_GATING.
Gating Clock for OWA
1 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass.

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AC_DIG_GATING.
Gating Clock for Audio Codec Digital Part
0 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass

4.3.4.17. Bus Clock Gating Register3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x006C Register Name: BUS_CLK_GATING_REG3

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:22 / / /
SCR1_GATING.
Gating Clock for SCR1
21 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
SCR0_GATING.
Gating Clock for SCR0
20 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
UART3_GATING.
Gating Clock for UART3
19 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass.
UART2_GATING.
Gating Clock for UART2
18 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass.
UART1_GATING.
Gating Clock for UART1
17 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass.
UART0_GATING.
Gating Clock for UART0
16 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass.
15:3 / / /
TWI2_GATING.
2 R/W 0x0
Gating Clock for TWI2

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0: Mask
1: Pass.
TWI1_GATING.
Gating Clock for TWI1
1 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass.
TWI0_GATING.
Gating Clock for TWI0
0 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass.

4.3.4.18. Bus Clock Gating Register4 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0070 Register Name: BUS_CLK_GATING_REG4

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
DBGSYS_GATING.
Gating Clock for DBGSYS
7 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
6:1 / / /
EPHY_GATING.
Gating Clock for EPHY
0 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass

4.3.4.19. THS Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0074 Register Name: THS_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SCLK_GATING.
Gating Special Clock.

31 R/W 0x0 0: Clock is OFF

1: Clock is ON

This special clock = THS_CLK_SRC_SEL/THS_CLK_DIV_RATIO.

30:26 / / /
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THS_CLK_SRC_SEL.
Clock Source Select

25:24 R/W 0x0 00: OSC24M

01: /
10: /
11: /
23:2 / / /
THS_CLK_DIV_RATIO.
THS Clock Divide Ratio.

1:0 R/W 0x0 00: /1

01: /2
10: /4
11: /6

4.3.4.20. NAND Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0080 Register Name: NAND_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SCLK_GATING.
Gating Special Clock(Max Clock = 200MHz)

31 R/W 0x0 0: Clock is OFF

1: Clock is ON.

SCLK = CLK_SRC_SEL/CLK_DIV_RATIO_N/CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.
30:26 / / /
CLK_SRC_SEL.
Clock Source Select

25:24 R/W 0x0 00: OSC24M

01: PLL_PERIPH0(1X)
10: PLL_PERIPH1(1X)
11: /
23:18 / / /
CLK_DIV_RATIO_N.
Clock Pre Divide Ratio (n)

17:16 R/W 0x0 00: /1

01: /2
10: /4
11: /8.
15:4 / / /

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CLK_DIV_RATIO_M
3:0 R/W 0x0 Clock Divide Ratio (m)
The pre-divided clock is divided by (m+1). The divider M is from 1 to 16.

4.3.4.21. SMHC0 Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0088 Register Name: SMHC0_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SCLK_GATING.
Gating Special Clock(Max Clock = 100MHz)

31 R/W 0x0 0: Clock is OFF

1: Clock is ON.

SCLK = CLK_SRC_SEL/CLK_DIV_RATIO_N/CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.
30:26 / / /
CLK_SRC_SEL.
Clock Source Select

25:24 R/W 0x0 00: OSC24M

01: PLL_PERIPH0(2X)
10: PLL_PERIPH1(2X)
11: /
23:18 / / /
CLK_DIV_RATIO_N.
Clock Pre Divide Ratio (n)

17:16 R/W 0x0 00: /1

01: /2
10: /4
11: /8.
15:4 / / /
CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.
3:0 R/W 0x0 Clock Divide Ratio (m)
The pre-divided clock is divided by (m+1). The divider M is from 1 to 16.

4.3.4.22. SMHC1 Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x008C Register Name: SMHC1_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SCLK_GATING.
31 R/W 0x0 Gating Special Clock(Max Clock = 200MHz)

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0: Clock is OFF
1: Clock is ON.

SCLK = CLK_SRC_SEL/CLK_DIV_RATIO_N/CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.
30:26 / / /
CLK_SRC_SEL.
Clock Source Select

25:24 R/W 0x0 00: OSC24M

01: PLL_PERIPH0(2X)
10: PLL_PERIPH1(2X)
11: /
23:18 / / /
CLK_DIV_RATIO_N.
Clock Pre-Divide Ratio (n)

17:16 R/W 0x0 00: /1

01: /2
10: /4
11: /8.
15:4 / / /
CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.
3:0 R/W 0x0 Clock Divide Ratio (m)
The pre-divided clock is divided by (m+1). The divider M is from 1 to 16.

4.3.4.23. SMHC2 Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0090 Register Name: SMHC2_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SCLK_GATING.
Gating Special Clock(Max Clock = 200MHz)

31 R/W 0x0 0: Clock is OFF

1: Clock is ON.

SCLK = CLK_SRC_SEL/CLK_DIV_RATIO_N/CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.
30:26 / / /
CLK_SRC_SEL.
Clock Source Select

25:24 R/W 0x0 00: OSC24M

01: PLL_PERIPH0(2X)
10: PLL_PERIPH1(2X)
11: /

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23:18 / / /
CLK_DIV_RATIO_N.
Clock Pre Divide Ratio (n)

17:16 R/W 0x0 00: /1

01: /2
10: /4
11: /8.
15:4 / / /
CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.
3:0 R/W 0x0 Clock Divide Ratio (m)
The pre-divided clock is divided by (m+1). The divider M is from 1 to 16.

4.3.4.24. TSC Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0098 Register Name: TSC_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SCLK_GATING.
Gating Special Clock(Max Clock = 200MHz)

31 R/W 0x0 0: Clock is OFF

1: Clock is ON.

SCLK = CLK_SRC_SEL/CLK_DIV_RATIO_N/CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.
30:28 / / /
CLK_SRC_SEL.
Clock Source Select

27:24 R/W 0x0

0000: OSC24M
0001: PLL_PERIPH0(1X)
Others: /
23:18 / / /
CLK_DIV_RATIO_N.
Clock pre-divide ratio (n)
The select clock source is pre-divided by 2^n. The divider is 1/2/4/8.

17:16 R/W 0x0

00: /1
01: /2
10: /4
11: /8
15:4 / / /
CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.
3:0 R/W 0x0 Clock divide ratio (m)
The pre-divided clock is divided by (m+1). The divider is from 1 to 16.

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4.3.4.25. CE Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x009C Register Name: CE_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SCLK_GATING.
Gating Special Clock(Max Clock = 400MHz)

31 R/W 0x0 0: Clock is OFF

1: Clock is ON.

SCLK = CLK_SRC_SEL/CLK_DIV_RATIO_N/CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.
30:26 / / /
CLK_SRC_SEL.
Clock Source Select

25:24 R/W 0x0 00: OSC24M

01: PLL_PERIPH0(1X)
10: PLL_PERIPH1(1X)
11: /
23:18 / / /
CLK_DIV_RATIO_N.
Clock Pre Divide Ratio (n)

17:16 R/W 0x0 00: /1

01: /2
10: /4
11: /8.
15:4 / / /
CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.
3:0 R/W 0x0 Clock divide ratio (m)
The pre-divided clock is divided by (m+1). The divider M is from 1 to 16.

4.3.4.26. SPI0 Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00A0 Register Name: SPI0_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SCLK_GATING.
Gating Special Clock(Max Clock = 200MHz)

31 R/W 0x0
0: Clock is OFF
1: Clock is ON.

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SCLK = CLK_SRC_SEL/CLK_DIV_RATIO_N/CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.
30:26 / / /
CLK_SRC_SEL.
Clock Source Select

25:24 R/W 0x0 00: OSC24M

01: PLL_PERIPH0(1X)
10: PLL_PERIPH1(1X)
11: /
23:18 / / /
CLK_DIV_RATIO_N.
Clock Pre Divide Ratio (n)

17:16 R/W 0x0 00: /1

01: /2
10: /4
11: /8.
15:4 / / /
CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.
3:0 R/W 0x0 Clock Divide Ratio (m)
The pre-divided clock is divided by (m+1). The divider M is from 1 to 16.

4.3.4.27. SPI1 Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00A4 Register Name: SPI1_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SCLK_GATING.
Gating Special Clock(Max Clock = 200MHz)

31 R/W 0x0 0: Clock is OFF

1: Clock is ON.

SCLK= CLK_SRC_SEL/CLK_DIV_RATIO_N/CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.
30:26 / / /
CLK_SRC_SEL.
Clock Source Select

25:24 R/W 0x0 00: OSC24M

01: PLL_PERIPH0(1X)
10: PLL_PERIPH1(1X)
11: /
23:18 / / /
CLK_DIV_RATIO_N.
17:16 R/W 0x0
Clock Pre Divide Ratio (n)
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00: /1
01: /2
10: /4
11: /8.
15:4 / / /
CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.
3:0 R/W 0x0 Clock Divide Ratio (m)
The pre-divided clock is divided by (m+1). The divider M is from 1 to 16.

4.3.4.28. I2S/PCM0 Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00B0 Register Name: I2S/PCM0_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SCLK_GATING.
Gating Special Clock(Max Clock = 200MHz)
31 R/W 0x0
0: Clock is OFF
1: Clock is ON.
30:18 / / /
CLK_SRC_SEL.

00: PLL_AUDIO(8X)
17:16 R/W 0x0
01: PLL_AUDIO(8X)/2
10: PLL_AUDIO(8X)/4
11: PLL_AUDIO
15:0 / / /

4.3.4.29. I2S/PCM1 Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00B4 Register Name: I2S/PCM1_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SCLK_GATING.
Gating Special Clock(Max Clock = 200MHz)
31 R/W 0x0
0: Clock is OFF
1: Clock is ON.
30:18 / / /
CLK_SRC_SEL.

17:16 R/W 0x0 00: PLL_AUDIO(8X)

01: PLL_AUDIO(8X)/2
10: PLL_AUDIO(8X)/4
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11: PLL_AUDIO
15:0 / / /

4.3.4.30. I2S/PCM2 Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00B8 Register Name: I2S/PCM2_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SCLK_GATING.
Gating Special Clock(Max Clock = 200MHz)
31 R/W 0x0
0: Clock is OFF
1: Clock is ON.
30:18 / / /
CLK_SRC_SEL.

00: PLL_AUDIO(8X)
17:16 R/W 0x0
01: PLL_AUDIO(8X)/2
10: PLL_AUDIO(8X)/4
11: PLL_AUDIO
15:0 / / /

4.3.4.31. OWA Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00C0 Register Name: OWA_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SCLK_GATING.
Gating Special Clock(Max Clock = 200MHz)

31 R/W 0x0 0: Clock is OFF

1: Clock is ON.

SCLK= PLL _AUDIO/CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.

30:4 / / /
CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.
3:0 R/W 0x0 Clock Divide Ratio (m)
The pre-divided clock is divided by (m+1). The divider M is from 1 to 16.

4.3.4.32. USBPHY Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00CC Register Name: USBPHY_CFG_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:20 / / /
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 System

SCLK_GATING_OHCI3.
Gating Special Clock for OHCI3
19 R/W 0x0
0: Clock is OFF
1: Clock is ON
SCLK_GATING_OHCI2.
Gating Special Clock for OHCI2
18 R/W 0x0
0: Clock is OFF
1: Clock is ON
SCLK_GATING_OHCI1.
Gating Special Clock for OHCI1
17 R/W 0x0
0: Clock is OFF
1: Clock is ON
SCLK_GATING_OTG_OHCI0.
Gating Special Clock for USB OTG_OHCI0
16 R/W 0x0
0: Clock is OFF
1: Clock is ON
15:12 / / /
SCLK_GATING_USBPHY3.
Gating Special Clock for USB PHY3
11 R/W 0x0
0: Clock is OFF
1: Clock is ON
SCLK_GATING_USBPHY2.
Gating Special Clock for USB PHY2
10 R/W 0x0
0: Clock is OFF
1: Clock is ON
SCLK_GATING_USBPHY1.
Gating Special Clock for USB PHY1
9 R/W 0x0
0: Clock is OFF
1: Clock is ON
SCLK_GATING_USBPHY0.
Gating Special Clock for USB PHY0
8 R/W 0x0
0: Clock is OFF
1: Clock is ON
7:4 / / /
USBPHY3_RST.
3 R/W 0x0 USB PHY3 Reset Control

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 System

0: Assert
1: De-assert
USBPHY2_RST.
USB PHY2 Reset Control
2 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert.
USBPHY1_RST.
USB PHY1 Reset Control
1 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
USBPHY0_RST.
USB PHY0 Reset Control
0 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert

4.3.4.33. DRAM Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00F4 Register Name: DRAM_CFG_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DRAM_CTR_RST.
DRAM Controller Reset for AHB Clock Domain.

31 R/W 0x0 0: Assert

1: De-assert.

SCLK = CLK_SRC_SEL/DRAM_DIV_M
30:22
CLK_SRC_SEL.

21:20 R/W 0x0 00: PLL_DDR

01: PLL_PERIPH0(2X)
Others: /
19:17 / / /
SDRCLK_UPD.
SDRCLK Configuration Update.

0: Invalid
16 R/W 0x0
1: Valid.

Setting this bit will validate SDRCLK configuration . It will be automatically

cleared after the configuration is valid.

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 System

The DRAMCLK Source is from PLL_DDR.

15:2 / / /
DRAM_DIV_M.
1:0 R/W 0x0 DRAMCLK Divider of Configuration.
The clock is divided by (m+1). The divider M should be from 1 to 4.

4.3.4.34. MBUS Reset Register (Default Value: 0x8000_0000)

Offset: 0x00FC Register Name: MBUS_RST_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
MBUS_RESET.

31 R/W 0x1
0: Reset Mbus Domain
1: Assert Mbus Domain.
30:0 / / /

4.3.4.35. DRAM Clock Gating Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0100 Register Name: DRAM_CLK_GATING_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:4 / / /
TSC_DCLK_GATING.
Gating DRAM Clock for TSC
3 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
DEINTERLACE_DCLK_GATING.
Gating DRAM SCLK(1X) for DEINTERLACE
2 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
CSI_DCLK_GATING.
Gating DRAM Clock for CSI
1 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
VE_DCLK_GATING.
Gating DRAM Clock for VE
0 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass

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 System

4.3.4.36. DE Clock Gating Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0104 Register Name: DE_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SCLK_GATING.
Gating Special Clock

31 R/W 0x0
0: Clock is OFF
1: Clock is ON
This special clock = CLK_SRC_SEL/CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.
30:27 / / /
CLK_SRC_SEL.
Clock Source Select

26:24 R/W 0x0

000: PLL_PERIPH0(2X)
001: PLL_DE
Others: /
23:4 / / /
CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.
3:0 R/W 0x0 Clock Divide Ratio (m)
The pre-divided clock is divided by (m+1). The divider is from 1 to 16.

4.3.4.37. TCON0 Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0118 Register Name: TCON0_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SCLK_GATING.
Gating Special Clock
31 R/W 0x0
0: Clock is OFF
1: Clock is ON.
30:27 / / /
CLK_SRC_SEL.
Clock Source Select
26:24 R/W 0x0
000: PLL_VIDEO
Others: /.
23:4 / / /
CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.
3:0 R/W 0x0 Clock Divide Ratio (m)
The pre-divided clock is divided by (m+1). The divider M is from 1 to 16.

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 System

4.3.4.38. TVE Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0120 Register Name: TVE_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SCLK_GATING.
Gating Special Clock

31 R/W 0x0
0: Clock is OFF
1: Clock is ON
SCLK= CLK_SRC_SEL/CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.
30:27 / / /
CLK_SRC_SEL.
Clock Source Select

26:24 R/W 0x0

000: PLL_DE
001: PLL_PERIPH1(1X)
Others: /
23:4 / / /
CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.
3:0 R/W 0x0 Clock Divide Ratio (m)
The pre-divided clock is divided by (m+1). The divider is from 1 to 16.

4.3.4.39. DEINTERLACE Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0124 Register Name: DEINTERLACE_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SCLK_GATING.
Gating Special Clock

31 R/W 0x0 0: Clock is OFF

1: Clock is ON

SCLK = CLK_SRC_SEL/CLK_DIV_RATIO_M
30:27 / / /
CLK_SRC_SEL.
Clock Source Select

26:24 R/W 0x0

000: PLL_PERIPH0
001: PLL_PERIPH1
Others: /
23:4 / / /
CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.
3:0 R/W 0x0 Clock Divide Ratio (m)
The pre-divided clock is divided by (m+1). The divider is from 1 to 16.
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 System

4.3.4.40. CSI_MISC Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0130 Register Name: CSI_MISC_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
CSI_MISC_SCLK_GATING.

0: Clock is OFF
31 R/W 0x0
1: Clock is ON.

This clock = OSC24M.

30:0 / / /

4.3.4.41. CSI Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0134 Register Name: CSI_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
CSI_SCLK_GATING.
Gating Special Clock

31 R/W 0x0 0: Clock is OFF

1: Clock is ON.

SCLK= SCLK_SRC_SEL/CSI_SCLK_DIV_M.
30:27 / / /
SCLK_SRC_SEL.
Special Clock Source Select

26:24 R/W 0x0

000: PLL_PERIPH0(1X)
001: PLL_PERIPH1(1X)
Others: /
23:20 / / /
CSI_SCLK_DIV_M.
19:16 R/W 0x0 CSI Clock Divide Ratio (m)
The pre-divided clock is divided by (m+1). The divider M is from 1 to 16.
CSI_MCLK_GATING.
Gating Master Clock

15 R/W 0x0 0: Clock is OFF

1: Clock is ON

This clock = MCLK_SRC_SEL/CSI_MCLK_DIV_M.

14:11 / / /

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 System

MCLK_SRC_SEL.
Master Clock Source Select

10:8 R/W 0x0 000: OSC24M

001: PLL_VIDEO
010: PLL_PERIPH1(1X)
Others: /
7:5 / / /
CSI_MCLK_DIV_M.
4:0 R/W 0x0 CSI Master Clock Divide Ratio (m)
The pre-divided clock is divided by (m+1). The divider is from 1 to 32.

4.3.4.42. VE Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x013C Register Name: VE_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
VE_SCLK_GATING.
Gating Special Clock

31 R/W 0x0 0: Clock is OFF

1: Clock is ON.

SCLK = PLL_VE/CLK_DIV_RATIO_N.
30:19 / / /.
CLK_DIV_RATIO_N.
18:16 R/W 0x0 Clock Pre Divide Ratio (N)
The select clock source is pre-divided by (n+1). The divider N is from 1 to 8.
15:0 / / /

4.3.4.43. AC Digital Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0140 Register Name: AC_DIG_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SCLK_1X_GATING.
Gating Special Clock

31 R/W 0x0 0: Clock is OFF

1: Clock is ON

SCLK = PLL _AUDIO Output.

30:0 / / /

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 System

4.3.4.44. AVS Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0144 Register Name: AVS_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SCLK_GATING.
Gating Special Clock

31 R/W 0x0 0: Clock is OFF

1: Clock is ON.

SCLK= OSC24M.
30:0 / / /

4.3.4.45. HDMI Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0150 Register Name: HDMI_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SCLK_GATING.
Gating Special Clock

31 R/W 0x0 0: Clock is OFF

1: Clock is ON.

SCLK= SCLK_SEL/CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.
30:26 / / /
SCLK_SEL.
Special Clock Source Select
25:24 R/W 0x0
00: PLL_VIDEO
Others: /
23:4 / / /
CLK_DIV_RATIO_M.
3:0 R/W 0x0 Clock Divide Ratio (m)
The pre-divided clock is divided by (m+1). The divider M is from 1 to 16.

4.3.4.46. HDMI Slow Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0154 Register Name: HDMI_SLOW_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
HDMI_DDC_CLK_GATING.

31 R/W 0x0
0: Clock is OFF
1: Clock is ON.
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 System

SCLK = OSC24M.
30:0 / / /

4.3.4.47. MBUS Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x015C Register Name: MBUS_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
MBUS_SCLK_GATING.
Gating Clock for MBUS

31 R/W 0x0 0: Clock is OFF

1: Clock is ON.

MBUS_CLOCK = MBUS_SCLK_SRC/MBUS_SCLK_RATIO_M
30:26 / / /
MBUS_SCLK_SRC
Clock Source Select

25:24 R/W 0x0 00: OSC24M

01: PLL_PERIPH0(2X)
10: PLL_DDR
11: /.
23:3 / / /
MBUS_SCLK_RATIO_M
Clock Divide Ratio (m)
2:0 R/W 0x0
The pre-divided clock is divided by (m+1). The divider M is from 1 to 8.
Note: If the clock has been changed , it must wait for at least 16 cycles.

4.3.4.48. GPU Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x01A0 Register Name: GPU_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SCLK_GATING.

0: Clock is OFF
31 R/W 0x0
1: Clock is ON.

SCLK= PLL_GPU/CLK_DIV_RATIO_N.
30:3 / / /.
CLK_DIV_RATIO_N.
2:0 R/W 0x0 Clock Pre Divide Ratio (N)
The select clock source is pre-divided by ( n+1). The divider N is from 1 to 8.
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 System

4.3.4.49. PLL Stable Time Register0 (Default Value: 0x0000_00FF)

Offset: 0x0200 Register Name: PLL_STABLE_TIME_REG0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
PLL_LOCK_TIME
PLL Lock Time (Unit: us).
15:0 R/W 0x00FF
Note: When any PLL (except PLL_CPU) is enabled or changed, the
corresponding PLL lock bit will be set after the PLL Lock Time.

4.3.4.50. PLL Stable Time Register1 (Default Value: 0x0000_00FF)

Offset: 0x0204 Register Name: PLL_STABLE_TIME_REG1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
PLL_CPU_LOCK_TIME
PLL_CPU Lock Time (Unit: us).
15:0 R/W 0x00FF
Note: When PLL_CPU is enabled or changed, the PLL_CPU lock bit will be set
after the PLL_CPU Lock Time.

4.3.4.51. PLL_CPUX Bias Register (Default Value: 0x0810_0200)

Offset: 0x0220 Register Name: PLL_CPUX_BIAS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
VCO_RST.
31 R/W 0x0
VCO reset in.
30:29 / / /
EXG_MODE.
28 R/W 0x0 Exchange Mode.
CPU PLL source will select PLL_PERIPH0 instead of PLL_CPUX
PLL_VCO_BIAS_CTRL.
27:24 R/W 0x8
PLL VCO Bias Control[3:0].
23:21 / / /
PLL_BIAS_CUR_CTRL.
20:16 R/W 0x10
PLL Bias Current Control[4:0].
15:11 / / /
PLL_LOCK_CTRL.
10:8 R/W 0x2
PLL Lock Time Control[2:0].
7:4 / / /
PLL_DAMP_FACT_CTRL.
3:0 R/W 0x0
PLL Damping Factor Control[3:0].
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 System

4.3.4.52. PLL_AUDIO Bias Register (Default Value: 0x1010_0000)

Offset: 0x0224 Register Name: PLL_AUDIO_BIAS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
PLL_VCO_BIAS.
28:24 R/W 0x10
PLL VCO Bias Current[4:0].
23:21 / / /
PLL_BIAS_CUR.
20:16 R/W 0x10
PLL Bias Current[4:0].
15:0 / / /

4.3.4.53. PLL_VIDEO Bias Register (Default Value: 0x1010_0000)

Offset: 0x0228 Register Name: PLL_VIDEO_BIAS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
PLL_VCO_BIAS_CTRL.
28:24 R/W 0x10
PLL VCO Bias Control[4:0].
23:21 / / /
PLL_BIAS_CTRL.
20:16 R/W 0x10
PLL Bias Control[4:0].
15:3 / / /
PLL_DAMP_FACTOR_CTRL.
2:0 R/W 0x0
PLL Damping Factor Control[2:0].

4.3.4.54. PLL_VE Bias Register (Default Value: 0x1010_0000)

Offset: 0x022C Register Name: PLL_VE_BIAS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
PLL_VCO_BIAS_CTRL.
28:24 R/W 0x10
PLL VCO Bias Control[4:0].
23:21 / / /
PLL_BIAS_CTRL.
20:16 R/W 0x10
PLL Bias Control[4:0].
15:3 / / /
PLL_DAMP_FACTOR_CTRL.
2:0 R/W 0x0
PLL Damping Factor Control[2:0].

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 System

4.3.4.55. PLL_DDR Bias Register (Default Value: 0x8110_4000)

Offset: 0x0230 Register Name: PLL_DDR_BIAS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PLL_VCO_BIAS.
31:28 R/W 0x8
PLL VCO Bias[3:0].
27:26 / / /.
PLL_VCO_GAIN_CTRL_EN.
PLL VCO Gain Control Enable.
25 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable.
PLL_BANDW_CTRL.
PLL Band Width Control.
24 R/W 0x1
0: Narrow
1: Wide.
23:21 / / /
PLL_BIAS_CUR_CTRL.
20:16 R/W 0x10
PLL Bias Current Control.
15 / / /
PLL_VCO_GAIN_CTRL.
14:12 R/W 0x4
PLL VCO Gain Control Bit[2:0].
11:4 / / /
PLL_DAMP_FACTOR_CTRL.
3:0 R/W 0x0
PLL Damping Factor Control[3:0].

4.3.4.56. PLL_PERIPH0 Bias Register (Default Value: 0x1010_0010)

Offset: 0x0234 Register Name: PLL_PERIPH0_BIAS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
PLL_VCO_BIAS.
28:24 R/W 0x10
PLL VCO Bias[4:0].
23:21 / / /
PLL_BIAS_CUR_CTRL.
20:16 R/W 0x10
PLL Bias Current Control.
15:5 / / /
PLL_BANDW_CTRL.
PLL Band Width Control.
4 R/W 0x1
0: Narrow
1: Wide
3:2 / / /
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 System

PLL_DAMP_FACTOR_CTRL.
1:0 R/W 0x0
PLL Damping Factor Control[1:0].

4.3.4.57. PLL_GPU Bias Register (Default Value: 0x1010_0000)

Offset: 0x023C Register Name: PLL_GPU_BIAS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
PLL_VCO_BIAS_CTRL.
28:24 R/W 0x10
PLL VCO Bias Control[4:0].
23:21 / / /
PLL_BIAS_CTRL.
20:16 R/W 0x10
PLL Bias Control[4:0].
15:3 / / /
PLL_DAMP_FACTOR_CTRL.
2:0 R/W 0x0
PLL Damping Factor Control[2:0].

4.3.4.58. PLL_PERIPH1 Bias Register (Default Value: 0x1010_0010)

Offset: 0x0244 Register Name: PLL_PERIPH1_BIAS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
PLL_VCO_BIAS.
28:24 R/W 0x10
PLL VCO Bias[4:0].
23:21 / / /
PLL_BIAS_CUR_CTRL.
20:16 R/W 0x10
PLL Bias Current Control.
15:5 / / /
PLL_BANDW_CTRL.
PLL Band Width Control.
4 R/W 0x1
0: Narrow
1: Wide
3:2 / / /
PLL_DAMP_FACTOR_CTRL.
1:0 R/W 0x0
PLL Damping Factor Control[1:0].

4.3.4.59. PLL_DE Bias Register (Default Value: 0x1010_0000)

Offset: 0x0248 Register Name: PLL_DE_BIAS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
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 System

PLL_VCO_BIAS_CTRL.
28:24 R/W 0x10
PLL VCO Bias Control[4:0].
23:21 / / /
PLL_BIAS_CTRL.
20:16 R/W 0x10
PLL Bias Control[4:0].
15:3 / / /
PLL_DAMP_FACTOR_CTRL.
2:0 R/W 0x0
PLL Damping Factor Control[2:0].

4.3.4.60. PLL_CPUX Tuning Register (Default Value: 0x0A10_1000)

Offset: 0x0250 Register Name: PLL_CPUX_TUN_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
PLL_BAND_WID_CTRL.
PLL Band Width Control.
27 R/W 0x1
0: Narrow
1: Wide
VCO_GAIN_CTRL_EN.
VCO Gain Control Enable.
26 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
VCO_GAIN_CTRL.
25:23 R/W 0x4
VCO Gain Control Bits[2:0].
PLL_INIT_FREQ_CTRL.
22:16 R/W 0x10
PLL Initial Frequency Control[6:0].
C_OD.
15 R/W 0x0
C-Reg-Od for Verify.
C_B_IN.
14:8 R/W 0x10
C-B-In[6:0] for Verify.
C_OD1.
7 R/W 0x0
C-Reg-Od1 for Verify.
C_B_OUT.
6:0 R 0x0
C-B-Out[6:0] for Verify.

4.3.4.61. PLL_DDR Tuning Register (Default Value: 0x1488_0000)

Offset: 0x0260 Register Name: PLL_DDR_TUN_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
28 R/W 0x1 VREG1_OUT_EN.
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 System

VREG1 Out Enable.

0: Disable
1: Enable
27 / / /
PLL_LTIME_CTRL.
26:24 R/W 0x4
PLL Lock Time Control[2:0].
VCO_RST.
23 R/W 0x1
VCO Reset In.
PLL_INIT_FREQ_CTRL.
22:16 R/W 0x08
PLL Initial Frequency Control[6:0].
OD1.
15 R/W 0x0
Reg-Od1 for Verify.
B_IN.
14:8 R/W 0x0
B-In[6:0] for Verify.
OD.
7 R/W 0x0
Reg-Od for Verify.
B_OUT.
6:0 R 0x0
B-Out[6:0] for Verify.

4.3.4.62. PLL_CPUX Pattern Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0280 Register Name: PLL_CPUX_PAT_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SIG_DELT_PAT_EN.
31 R/W 0x0
Sigma-delta Pattern Enable.
SPR_FREQ_MODE.
Spread Frequency Mode.

30:29 R/W 0x0

00: DC=0
01: DC=1
1X: Triangular
WAVE_STEP.
28:20 R/W 0x0
Wave Step.
19 / / /
FREQ.
Frequency.

18:17 R/W 0x0 00: 31.5KHz

01: 32KHz
10: 32.5KHz
11: 33KHz
WAVE_BOT.
16:0 R/W 0x0
Wave Bottom.
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 System

4.3.4.63. PLL_AUDIO Pattern Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0284 Register Name: PLL_AUDIO_PAT_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SIG_DELT_PAT_EN.
31 R/W 0x0
Sigma-delta Pattern Enable.
SPR_FREQ_MODE.
Spread Frequency Mode.

30:29 R/W 0x0

00: DC=0
01: DC=1
1X: Triangular
WAVE_STEP.
28:20 R/W 0x0
Wave Step.
19 / / /
FREQ.
Frequency.

18:17 R/W 0x0 00: 31.5KHz

01: 32KHz
10: 32.5KHz
11: 33KHz
WAVE_BOT.
16:0 R/W 0x0
Wave Bottom.

4.3.4.64. PLL_VIDEO Pattern Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0288 Register Name: PLL_VIDEO_PAT_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SIG_DELT_PAT_EN.
31 R/W 0x0
Sigma-delta Pattern Enable.
SPR_FREQ_MODE.
Spread Frequency Mode.

30:29 R/W 0x0

00: DC=0
01: DC=1
1X: Triangular
WAVE_STEP.
28:20 R/W 0x0
Wave Step.
19 / / /
FREQ.
18:17 R/W 0x0
Frequency.
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 System

00: 31.5KHz
01: 32KHz
10: 32.5KHz
11: 33KHz
WAVE_BOT.
16:0 R/W 0x0
Wave Bottom.

4.3.4.65. PLL_VE Pattern Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x028C Register Name: PLL_VE_PAT_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SIG_DELT_PAT_EN.
31 R/W 0x0
Sigma-delta Pattern Enable.
SPR_FREQ_MODE.
Spread Frequency Mode.

30:29 R/W 0x0

00: DC=0
01: DC=1
1X: Triangular
WAVE_STEP.
28:20 R/W 0x0
Wave Step.
19 / / /
FREQ.
Frequency.

18:17 R/W 0x0 00: 31.5KHz

01: 32KHz
10: 32.5KHz
11: 33KHz
WAVE_BOT.
16:0 R/W 0x0
Wave Bottom.

4.3.4.66. PLL_DDR Pattern Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0290 Register Name: PLL_DDR_PAT_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SIG_DELT_PAT_EN.
31 R/W 0x0
Sigma-delta Pattern Enable.
SPR_FREQ_MODE.
Spread Frequency Mode.
30:29 R/W 0x0

00: DC=0
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01: DC=1
1X: Triangular
WAVE_STEP.
28:20 R/W 0x0
Wave step.
19 / / /
FREQ.
Frequency.

18:17 R/W 0x0 00: 31.5KHz

01: 32KHz
10: 32.5KHz
11: 33KHz
WAVE_BOT.
16:0 R/W 0x0
Wave Bottom.

4.3.4.67. PLL_GPU Pattern Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x029C Register Name: PLL_GPU_PAT_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SIG_DELT_PAT_EN.
31 R/W 0x0
Sigma-Delta Pattern Enable.
SPR_FREQ_MODE.
Spread Frequency Mode.

30:29 R/W 0x0

00: DC=0
01: DC=1
1X: Triangular
WAVE_STEP.
28:20 R/W 0x0
Wave Step.
19 / / /
FREQ.
Frequency.

18:17 R/W 0x0 00: 31.5KHz

01: 32KHz
10: 32.5KHz
11: 33KHz
WAVE_BOT.
16:0 R/W 0x0
Wave Bottom.

4.3.4.68. PLL_PERIPH1 Pattern Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x02A4 Register Name: PLL_PERIPH1_PAT_CTRL_REG

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Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description

SIG_DELT_PAT_EN.
31 R/W 0x0
Sigma-Delta Pattern Enable.
SPR_FREQ_MODE.
Spread Frequency Mode.

30:29 R/W 0x0

00: DC=0
01: DC=1
1X: Triangular
WAVE_STEP.
28:20 R/W 0x0
Wave Step.
19 / / /
FREQ.
Frequency.

18:17 R/W 0x0 00: 31.5KHz

01: 32KHz
10: 32.5KHz
11: 33KHz
WAVE_BOT.
16:0 R/W 0x0
Wave Bottom.

4.3.4.69. PLL_DE Pattern Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x02A8 Register Name: PLL_DE_PAT_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SIG_DELT_PAT_EN.
31 R/W 0x0
Sigma-Delta Pattern Enable.
SPR_FREQ_MODE.
Spread Frequency Mode.

30:29 R/W 0x0

00: DC=0
01: DC=1
1X: Triangular
WAVE_STEP.
28:20 R/W 0x0
Wave Step.
19 / / /
FREQ.
Frequency.

18:17 R/W 0x0 00: 31.5KHz

01: 32KHz
10: 32.5KHz
11: 33KHz
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WAVE_BOT.
16:0 R/W 0x0
Wave Bottom.

4.3.4.70. Bus Software Reset Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x02C0 Register Name: BUS_SOFT_RST_REG0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
USBOHCI3_RST.
USB OHCI3 Reset Control
31 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
USBOHCI2_RST.
USB OHCI2 Reset Control
30 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
USBOHCI1_RST.
USB OHCI1 Reset Control
29 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
USB OTG_OHCI0_RST.
USB OTG_OHCI0 Reset Control
28 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
USBEHCI3_RST.
USB EHCI3 Reset Control
27 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
USBEHCI2_RST.
USB EHCI2 Reset Control
26 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
USBEHCI1_RST.
USB EHCI1 Reset Control
25 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert.
USB OTG_EHCI0_RST.
24 R/W 0x0
USB OTG_EHCI0 Reset Control

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 System

0: Assert
1: De-assert
USB OTG_Device_RST.
USB OTG_Device Reset Control
23 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
22 / / /
SPI1_RST.
SPI1 Reset.
21 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
SPI0_RST.
SPI0 Reset.
20 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
HSTMR_RST.
HSTMR Reset.
19 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
TSC_RST.
TSC Reset.
18 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
EMAC_RST.
EMAC Reset.
17 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
16:15 / / /
SDRAM_RST.
SDRAM AHB Reset.
14 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
NAND_RST.
NAND Reset.
13 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert

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 System

12:11 / / /
SMHC2_RST.
SD/MMC2 Reset.
10 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
SMHC1_RST.
SD/MMC1 Reset.
9 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
SMHC0_RST.
SD/MMC0 Reset.
8 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
7 / / /
DMA_RST.
DMA Reset.
6 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
CE_RST.
CE Reset.
5 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
4:0 / / /

4.3.4.71. Bus Software Reset Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x02C4 Register Name: BUS_SOFT_RST_REG1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DBGSYS_RST.
DBGSYS Reset.
31 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
30:23 / / /
SPINLOCK_RST.
SPINLOCK Reset.
22 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert.

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MSGBOX_RST.
MSGBOX Reset.
21 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert.
GPU_RST.
GPU Reset.
20 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert.
19:13 / / /
DE_RST.
DE Reset.
12 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert.
HDMI1_RST.
HDMI1 Reset.
11 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert.
HDMI0_RST.
HDMI0 Reset.
10 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert.
TVE_RST.
TVE Reset.
9 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
CSI_RST.
CSI Reset.
8 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert.
7:6 / /
DEINTERLACE_RST.
DEINTERLACE Reset.
5 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1:De-assert
TCON1_RST.
4 R/W 0x0 TCON1 Reset.

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0: Assert
1: De-assert.
TCON0_RST.
TCON0 Reset.
3 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert.
2:1 / / /
VE_RST.
VE Reset.
0 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert.

4.3.4.72. Bus Software Reset Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x02C8 Register Name: BUS_SOFT_RST_REG2

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:3 / / /
EPHY_RST.
EPHY Reset.
2 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
1:0 / / /

4.3.4.73. Bus Software Reset Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x02D0 Register Name: BUS_SOFT_RST_REG3

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:15 / / /
I2S/PCM2_RST.
I2S/PCM2 Reset.
14 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert.
I2S/PCM1_RST.
I2S/PCM1 Reset.
13 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert.
I2S/PCM0_RST.
12 R/W 0x0
I2S/PCM0 Reset.
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0: Assert
1: De-assert.
11:9 / / /
THS_RST.
THS Reset.
8 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
7:2 / / /
OWA_RST.
OWA Reset.
1 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
AC_RST.
Audio Codec Reset.
0 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert

4.3.4.74. Bus Software Reset Register 4 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x02D8 Register Name: BUS_SOFT_RST_REG4

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:22 / / /
SCR1_RST.
SCR1 Reset.
21 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
SCR0_RST.
SCR0 Reset.
20 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert
UART3_RST.
UART3 Reset.
19 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert.
UART2_RST.
18 R/W 0x0 UART2 Reset.

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0: Assert
1: De-assert.
UART1_RST.
UART1 Reset.
17 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert.
UART0_RST.
UART0 Reset.
16 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert.
15:3 / / /
TWI2_RST.
TWI2 Reset.
2 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert.
TWI1_RST.
TWI1 Reset.
1 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert.
TWI0_RST.
TWI0 Reset.
0 R/W 0x0
0: Assert
1: De-assert.

4.3.4.75. CCU Security Switch Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x02F0 Register Name: CCU_SEC_SWITCH_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:3 / / /
MBUS_SEC
MBUS clock register security

2 R/W 0x0 0: Secure

1: Non-secure

Including MBUS Reset Register and MBUS Clock Register

BUS_SEC
1 R/W 0x0 Bus relevant registers security

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0: Secure
1: Non-secure

Including AXI/AHB/APB relevant registers,such as CPUX/AXI Configuration

Register,AHB1/APB1 Configuration Register,APB2 Configuration Register,
AHB2 Configuration Register.
PLL_SEC
PLL relevant registers security.

0: Secure
1: Non-secure
0 R/W 0x0
Including PLL_CPUX Control Register,PLL_AUDIO Control Register,PLL_VIDEO
Control Register,PLL_VE Control Register,PLL_DDR Control Register,
PLL_PEPIPH0 Control Register,PLL_GPU Control Register,PLL_PERIPH1 Control
Register,PLL_DE Control Register and offset from 0x200 to 0x2A8 relevant
registers.

4.3.4.76. PS Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0300 Register Name: PS_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:10 / / /
DEC_SEL
9:8 R/W 0x0
Device Select
DET_FIN.
Detect Finish.

7 R/W 0x0 0: Unfinished

1: Finished

Setting 1 to this bit will clear it.

DLY_SEL.
Delay Select
6 R/W 0x0
0: 1 Cycle
1: 2 Cycles
OSC_SEL
OSC Select.

5:4 R/W 0x0 00: IDLE

01: SVT
10: LVT
11: ULVT

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TIME_DET.
Time Detect.

000: 0.5/4 us
3:1 R/W 0x0 001: 0.5/2 us
010: 0.5/1 us
011: 0.5*2us
.................
111:0.5*2^5us
MOD_EN.
Module Enable.
0 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable

4.3.4.77. PS Counter Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0304 Register Name: PS_CNT_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
PS_CNT.
15:0 R/W 0x0
PS Counter.

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 System

4.4. CPU Configuration

4.4.1. Overview

CPU Configuration(CPU CFG) module is used to configure related CPU parameters, including power on, reset, cache,
debug, and check the status of CPU. It will be used when you want to disable/enable the CPU, cluster switch, CPU status
check, and debug, etc.

Features:

Software Reset Control for every CPU

CPU Configuration for every CPU
One 64-bit common counter

4.4.2. Block Diagram

Figure 4-11. CPU CFG Block Diagram

The figure above lists the power domains at CPU reset status. All power switch of CPU core are default to be closed.
Since each CPU core and its appended circuits have the same power domain, the processor and related L1 cache, neon
and vfp should be taken as a whole core.

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4.4.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions

4.4.3.1. Signal Description

For the detail of CPU signal, please refer to ARM Cortex-A53 TRM.

4.4.3.2. L2 Idle Mode

When the L2 of Cluster needs to enter WFI mode, firstly make sure the CPU0/1/2/3 of Cluster enter WFI mode, which can
be checked through Cluster CPU Status Register, and then pull high the ACINACTM of Cluster by writing related register
bit to 1, and then check whether L2 enters idle status by checking whether the STANDBYWFIL2 is high. Remember to
set the ACINACTM to low when exiting the L2 idle mode.

4.4.3.3. CPU Reset System

The CPU reset includes core reset, power-on reset and H_Reset. And their scopes rank: core reset < power-on Reset <
H_Reset.

4.4.3.4. Operation Principle

The CPU-related operation needs proper configuration of CPUCFG related register, as well as related system control
resource including BUS, clock ,reset and power control.

4.4.4. Register List

Module Name Base Address

CPU CFG 0x01700000

Register Name Offset Description

C_CTRL_REG0 0x0000 Cluster Control Register0
C_CTRL_REG1 0x0004 Cluster Control Register1
CACHE_CFG_REG0 0x0008 Cache parameters configuration register0
CACHE_CFG_REG1 0x000C Cache parameters configuration register1
GENER_CTRL_REG0 0x0028 General Control Register0
C_CPU_STATUS 0x0030 Cluster CPU Status Register
L2_ STATUS_REG 0x003C L2 Status Register
C_RST_CTRL 0x0080 Cluster Reset Control Register
RVBARADDR0_L 0x00A0 Reset Vector Base Address Register0_L
RVBARADDR0_H 0x00A4 Reset Vector Base Address Register0_H

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RVBARADDR1_L 0x00A8 Reset Vector Base Address Register1_L

RVBARADDR1_H 0x00AC Reset Vector Base Address Register1_H
RVBARADDR2_L 0x00B0 Reset Vector Base Address Register2_L
RVBARADDR2_H 0x00B4 Reset Vector Base Address Register2_H
RVBARADDR3_L 0x00B8 Reset Vector Base Address Register3_L
RVBARADDR3_H 0x00BC Reset Vector Base Address Register3_H

4.4.5. Register Description

4.4.5.1. Cluster Control Register0 (Default Value: 0x8000_0000)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: C_CTRL_REG0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SYSBAR_DISABLE.
Disable broadcasting of barriers onto system bus

31 R/W 0x1 0: Barriers are broadcast onto system bus, this requires an AMBA4
interconnect.
1: Barriers are not broadcast onto the system bus. This is compatible with an
AXI3 interconnect.
BROADCAST_INNER.
Enable broadcasting of Inner Shareable transactions
30 R/W 0x0
0: Inner shareable transactions are not broadcasted externally.
1: Inner shareable transactions are broadcasted externally.
BROADCAST_OUTER.
Enable broadcasting of outer shareable transactions
29 R/W 0x0
0: Outer Shareable transactions are not broadcasted externally.
1: Outer Shareable transactions are broadcasted externally.
BROADCAST_CACHE_MAINT
Enable broadcasting of cache maintenance operations to downstream caches

28 R/W 0x0
0: Cache maintenance operations are not broadcasted to downstream
caches.
1: Cache maintenance operations are broadcasted to downstream caches.
AA64nAA32
Register width state. Determines which execution state the processor boots
into after a cold reset.
27:24 R/W 0x0

0: AArch32
1: AArch64
23:10 / / /
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CP15S_DISABLE.
11:8 R/W 0x0
Disable write access to some secure CP15 register.
7:5 / / /
L2_RST_DISABLE.
Disable automatic L2 cache invalidate at reset
4 R/W 0x0
0: L2 cache is reset by hardware.
1: L2 cache is not reset by hardware.
3:0 / / /

4.4.5.2. Cluster Control Register1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0004 Register Name: C_CTRL_REG1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:1 / / /
ACINACTM.
Snoop interface is inactive and no longer accepting requests.
0 R/W 0x0
0: Snoop interface is active
1: Snoop interface is inactive

4.4.5.3. Cache Parameter Control Register0 (Default Value: 0x2222_2222)

Offset: 0x0008 Register Name: CACHE_CFG_REG0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
30:28 R/W 0x2 L1SDT_DELAY
27 / / /
26:24 R/W 0x2 L1TLB_DELAY
23 / / /
22:20 R/W 0x2 BTAC_DELAY
19 / / /
18:16 R/W 0x2 L1DY_DELAY
15 / / /
14:12 R/W 0x2 L1DT_DELAY
11 / / /
10:8 R/W 0x2 L1DD_DELAY
7 / / /
6:4 R/W 0x2 L1IT_DELAY
3 / / /
2:0 R/W 0x2 L1ID_DELAY

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4.4.5.4. Cache Parameter Control Register1 (Default Value: 0x0202_2020)

Offset: 0x000C Register Name: CACHE_CFG_REG1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:26 / / /
25:24 R/W 0x2 EMAW
23:19 / / /
18:16 R/W 0x2 EMA
15 / / /
14:12 R/W 0x2 L2V_DELAY
11:8 / / /
7 / / /
6:4 R/W 0x2 L2T_DELAY
3:0 / / /

4.4.5.5. General Control Register0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0010)

Offset: 0x0028 Register Name: GENER_CTRL_REG0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:25 / / /
EVENTI
24 R/W 0x0 Event input for processor wake-up from WFE state.This bit must remain HIGH
for at least one clock cycle to be visible by the cores.
23:20 R/W 0x0 EXM_CLR[3:0]
19:17 / / /
CLREXMONREQ
Clearing of the external global exclusive monitor request.When this bit is
16 R/W 0x0
asserted, it acts as a WFE wake-up event to all the cores in the MPCore
device.
CRYPTODISABLE
15:12 R/W 0x0
Disable the Cryptography Extensions.
11:9 / / /
L2FLUSHREQ
8 R/W 0x0
L2 hardware flush request.
7:5 / / /
GICCDISABLE.
Globally disables the CPU interface logic and routes the "External" signals
directly to the processor:
4 R/W 0x1

0: Enable the GIC CPU interface logic.

1: Disable the GIC CPU interface logic.
3:0 / / /

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4.4.5.6. Cluster CPU Status Register (Default Value: 0x000E_0000)

Offset: 0x30 Register Name: C_CPU_STATUS

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
SMP
Indicates whether a core is taking part in coherency.
27:24 R 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
23:20 / / /
STANDBYWFI.
Indicates if a core is in WFI standby mode:
19:16 R 0xE
0: Processor not in WFI standby mode.
1: Processor in WFI standby mode
15:12 / / /
STANDBYWFE.
Indicates if a core is in the WFE standby mode:
11:8 R 0x0
0: Processor not in WFE standby mode
1: Processor in WFE standby mode
7:1 / / /
STANDBYWFIL2.
Indicates if the Cluster L2 memory system is in WFI standby mode.
0 R 0x0
0: Active
1: Idle

4.4.5.7. L2 Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x003C Register Name: L2_STATUS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:11 / / /
L2FLUSHDONE
10 R 0x0
L2 hardware flush complete
EVENTO
Event output.
9 R 0x0
This bit is asserted HIGH for 3 clock cycles when any core in the cluster
executes an SEV instruction.
CLREXMONACK
8 R 0x0
Clearing of the external global exclusive monitor acknowledge.
7:0 / / /

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4.4.5.8. CPU2 Reset Control Register(Default Value: 0x1110_1101)

Offset: 0x80 Register Name: C_RST_CTRL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
DDR_RST
AXI2MBUS Logic Circuit Reset.
28 R/W 0x1
0: Assert
1: De-assert
27:25 / / /
SOC_DBG_RST.
Cluster SOC Debug P_Reset.
Clear this bit will reset the SOC Debug Bus Logic and it will automatically
24 R/W 0x1 change to 1 after 64 p_cycles.

0: Assert
1: De-assert.
23:21 R/W 0x0
MBIST_RST
CPUBIST Reset.
The reset signal for test.
20 R/W 0x1

0: Assert
1: De-assert
19:16 R/W 0x0 /
15:13 / / /
HRESET.
Cluster H_Reset.
Reset all the Cluster Logic and Cluster Interface Logic.
12 R/W 0x1

0: Assert
1: De-assert
11:9 / / /
L2_RST.
Cluster L2 Cache Reset
8 R/W 0x1
0: Assert
1: De-assert
7:4 / / /
CORE_RESET.
Control a Core Reset Assert.
3:0 R/W 0x1
0: Assert
1: De-assert
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4.4.5.9. Reset Vector Base Address Register0_L (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00A0 Register Name: RVBARADDR0_L

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
RVBARDDR[31:2]
31:2 R/W 0x0 Reset Vector Base Address[39:2] for executing in 64-bit state (AArch64)of
CPU0.
1:0 / / /

4.4.5.10. Reset Vector Base Address Register0_H (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00A4 Register Name: RVBARADDR0_H

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
RVBARDDR[39:32]
7:0 R/W 0x0 Reset Vector Base Address[39:2]for executing in 64-bit state (AArch64) of
CPU0.

4.4.5.11. Reset Vector Base Address Register1_L (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00A8 Register Name: RVBARADDR1_L

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
RVBARDDR[31:2]
31:2 R/W 0x0 Reset Vector Base Address[39:2] for executing in 64-bit state (AArch64)of
CPU1.
1:0 / / /

4.4.5.12. Reset Vector Base Address Register1_H (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00AC Register Name: RVBARADDR1_H

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
RVBARDDR[39:32]
7:0 R/W 0x0 Reset Vector Base Address[39:2] for executing in 64-bit state (AArch64) of
CPU1.

4.4.5.13. Reset Vector Base Address Register2_L (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00B0 Register Name: RVBARADDR2_L

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Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description

RVBARDDR[31:2]
31:2 R/W 0x0 Reset Vector Base Address[39:2] for executing in 64-bit state (AArch64)of
CPU2.
1:0 / / /

4.4.5.14. Reset Vector Base Address Register2_H (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00B4 Register Name: RVBARADDR2_H

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
RVBARDDR[39:32]
7:0 R/W 0x0 Reset Vector Base Address[39:2] for executing in 64-bit state (AArch64) of
CPU2.

4.4.5.15. Reset Vector Base Address Register3_L (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00B8 Register Name: RVBARADDR3_L

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
RVBARDDR[31:2]
31:2 R/W 0x0 Reset Vector Base Address[39:2] for executing in 64-bit state (AArch64)of
CPU3.
1:0 / / /

4.4.5.16. Reset Vector Base Address Register3_H (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00BC Register Name: RVBARADDR3_H

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
RVBARDDR[39:32]
7:0 R/W 0x0 Reset Vector Base Address[39:2] for executing in 64-bit state (AArch64) of
CPU3.

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 System

4.5. System Control

4.5.1. Overview

Area Size(Bytes)
SRAM A1 32K
SRAM A2 64K
SRAM C 112K
CPUX I-Cache 32K (X=0,1,2,3)
CPUX D-Cache 32K (X=0,1,2,3)
CPU L2 Cache 512K
Total 976K

4.5.2. Register List

Module Name Base Address

System Control 0x01C00000

Register Name Offset Description

VER_REG 0x24 Version Register
EMAC_EPHY_CLK_REG 0x30 EMAC-EPHY Clock Register

4.5.3. Register Description

4.5.3.1. Version Register (Default Value: UDF)

Offset:0x0024 Register Name: VER_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:9 / / /
UBOOT_SEL_PAD_STA.
U_boot Select Pin Status.
8 R UDF
0: U_Boot
1: Normal Boot
7:0 R 0x0 Reserved

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 System

4.5.3.2. EMAC-EPHY Clock Register (Default Value: 0x0005_8000)

Offset:0x0030 Register Name: EMAC_EPHY_CLK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 R/W 0x0 BPS_EFFUSE
XMII_SEL

27 R/W 0x0
0: Internal SMI and MII
1: External SMI and MII
EPHY_MODE
Operation Mode Selection

26:25 R/W 0x0 00: Normal Mode

01: Sim Mode
10: AFE Test Mode
11: /
PHY_ADDR
24:20 R/W 0x0
PHY Address
BIST_CLK_EN

19 R/W 0x0
0: BIST clk disable
1: BIST clk enable
CLK_SEL

18 R/W 0x1
0: 25MHz
1: 24MHz
LED_POL

17 R/W 0x0
0: High active
1: Low active
SHUTDOWN

16 R/W 0x1
0: Power up
1: Shutdown
PHY_SELECT.

15 R/W 0x1
0: External PHY
1: Internal PHY
14 / / /
RMII_EN

0: Disable RMII Module

13 R/W 0x0
1: Enable RMII Module

When this bit assert, MII or RGMII interface is disabled( This means bit13 is

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 System

prior to bit2)
ETXDC.
12:10 R/W 0x0
Configure EMAC Transmit Clock Delay Chain.
ERXDC.
9:5 R/W 0x0
Configure EMAC Receive Clock Delay Chain.
ERXIE
Enable EMAC Receive Clock Invertor.
4 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
ETXIE
Enable EMAC Transmit Clock Invertor.
3 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
EPIT
EMAC PHY Interface Type
2 R/W 0x0
0: MII
1: RGMII
ETCS.
EMAC Transmit Clock Source

1:0 R/W 0x0 00: Transmit clock source for MII

01: External transmit clock source for GMII and RGMII
10: Internal transmit clock source for GMII and RGMII
11: Reserved

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 System

4.6. Timer

4.6.1. Overview

Timer 0/1 can take their inputs from Internal OSC(INOSC) or OSC24M. They provide the operating systems scheduler
interrupt. It is designed to offer maximum accuracy and efficient management, even for systems with long or short
response time. They provide 24-bit programmable overflow counter and work in auto-reload mode or no-reload mode.
When the current value in Timer 0 Current Value Register or Timer 1 Current Value Register is counting down to zero,
the timer will generate interrupt if the interrupt enable bit is set.

The watchdog is used to resume the controller operation when it is disturbed by malfunctions such as noise and system
errors. It features a down counter that allows a watchdog period of up to 16 seconds (512000 cycles). It can generate a
general reset or interrupt request.

Audio-Video-Sync(AVS) counter is used to synchronize video and audio in the player.

Features:

2 Timers for system scheduler counting using OSC24M or INOSC(16MHz) clock

Each Timer could generate individual interrupt
1 Watchdog for resetting whole system or interrupt
2 AVS counters for synchronizing video and audio in the player

4.6.2. Block Diagram

The Timer clock comes from one of the two clock sources that could be pre-scaled up to 128 division. In single mode,
when Current Value counts down to 0 , the enable bit is cleared automatically and Timer stops working. But in
continuous mode, Interval Value will be auto-reloaded into Timer 0 Current Value Register/Timer 1 Current Value
Register and counter counts from the new interval value again when current value is counted down to 0. Every time
current value is counted down to 0, a Pending will be generated. Pending could be sent to GIC only if IRQ Enable bit is
set.

Generally watchdog could not count down to 0 because it would be restart inside Interval Value. Otherwise the
malfunction makes the watchdog counts down to 0, and pending will be generated, which causes a reset for the whole
system or an interrupt (see Watchdog Configuration Register).

AVS has two up-counted counters. The clock source of the counter comes from 24MHz/Divisor_N (Divisor_N is set in
AVS Counter Divisor Register). AVS counter can disable or enable at any time, the Interval Value set in AVS Counter 0
Register or AVS Counter 1 Register and Divisor Value set in AVS Counter Divisor Register. When you enable the AVS
counter, it counts up from Interval Value until you pause it. It doesn't generate any pending.

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 System

/1
Timer 0
/2
IRQ EN
/4

/8 Single
24M yes
/ 16 Interval Value Enable IV=0? Pending IRQ
INOSC/512 / 32
Continuous
/ 64
Timer1
/ 128

16 k cycles

32 k cycles yes
64 k cycles
Reset Whole System Enable Time out? Pending Reset

96 k cycles

24M/750 128 k cycles Restart

Watchdog
160 k cycles

192 k cycles

others cycles
yes
Interrupt Enable Time out? Pending IRQ

Restart

Figure 4-12. Timer Block Diagram

4.6.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions

4.6.3.1. Timer Reload and Enable Bit

Generally the operation of setting both reload bit and enable bit and writing them into Timer 0 Control Register/Timer
1 Control Register moreover could cause a risk. It had better to enable Timer after Interval Value is loaded into Timer 0
Current Value Register/Timer 1 Current Value Register. Only in timer pause time, when you hope that counter starts
working from a new interval value, the reload bit and enable bit should be set 1 and wrote into TMR0_CTRL_REG/
TMR1_CTRL_REG at the same time.

4.6.3.2. Timing Requirement for Timer Command

For reload and enable operation of Timer, it is necessary to wait some cycles between the same continuous operations.
It has to wait for 2 cycles at least from pause state to start or from start state to pause. To reload operation, it could not
be implemented immediately again until the reload bit is cleared automatically the last operation.

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4.6.3.3. Watchdog Restart

Watchdog restart function should be enabled inside Interval Value. Make a restart by writing 1 to Watchdog Restart and
0xA57 to Watchdog Key Field at the same time .

4.6.3.4. Programming Guide

(1) Timer

Take making a Timer0 1ms delay for an example, 24M clock source, single mode and 2 pre-scale will be selected in the
instance.

writel(0x2EE0,TMR0_INTV_VALUE_REG); //Set interval value

writel(0x94, TMR0_CTRL_REG); //Select Single mode,24MHz clock source,2 pre-scale
writel(readl(TMR0_CTRL_REG)|(1<<1), TMR0_CTRL_REG); //Set Reload bit
while((readl(TMR0_CTRL_REG)>>1)&1); //Waiting Reload bit turns to 0
writel(readl(TMR0_CTRL_REG)|(1<<0), TMR0_CTRL_REG); //Enable Timer0

(2) Watchdog Reset

In the following instance making configurations for Watchdog: configurate clock source as 24M/750, configurate Interval
value as 1s and configurate watchdog Configuration as To whole system. This instance indicates that reset system after
1s.

writel(0x1, WDOG0_CFG_REG); //To whole system

writel(0x10, WDOG0_MODE_REG); //Interval Value set 1s
writel(readl(WDOG0_MODE_REG)|(1<<0), WDOG0_MODE_REG); //Enable Watchdog

(3) Watchdog Restart

In the following instance making configurations for Watchdog: configurate clock source as 24M/750, configurate Interval
Value as 1s and configurate Watchdog Configuration as To whole system. In the following instance, if the time of other
codes is larger than 1s, watchdog will reset the whole system. If the sentence of restart watchdog is implemented inside
1s, watchdog will be restarted.

writel(0x1, WDOG0_CFG_REG); //To whole system

writel(0x10, WDOG0_MODE_REG); //Interval Value set 1s
writel(readl(WDOG0_MODE_REG)|(1<<0), WDOG0_MODE_REG); //Enable Watchdog
----other codes---
writel(readl(WDOG0_CTRL_REG)|(0xA57<<1)|(1<<0), WDOG0_CTRL_REG); //Writel 0xA57 at Key Field and Restart
Watchdog

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 System

4.6.4. Register List

Module Name Base Address

TIMER 0x01C20C00

Register Name Offset Description

TMR_IRQ_EN_REG 0x0000 Timer IRQ Enable Register
TMR_IRQ_STA_REG 0x0004 Timer Status Register
TMR0_CTRL_REG 0x0010 Timer 0 Control Register
TMR0_INTV_VALUE_REG 0x0014 Timer 0 Interval Value Register
TMR0_CUR_VALUE_REG 0x0018 Timer 0 Current Value Register
TMR1_CTRL_REG 0x0020 Timer 1 Control Register
TMR1_INTV_VALUE_REG 0x0024 Timer 1 Interval Value Register
TMR1_CUR_VALUE_REG 0x0028 Timer 1 Current Value Register
AVS_CNT_CTL_REG 0x0080 AVS Control Register
AVS_CNT0_REG 0x0084 AVS Counter 0 Register
AVS_CNT1_REG 0x0088 AVS Counter 1 Register
AVS_CNT_DIV_REG 0x008C AVS Divisor Register
WDOG0_IRQ_EN_REG 0x00A0 Watchdog 0 IRQ Enable Register
WDOG0_IRQ_STA_REG 0x00A4 Watchdog 0 Status Register
WDOG0_CTRL_REG 0x00B0 Watchdog 0 Control Register
WDOG0_CFG_REG 0x00B4 Watchdog 0 Configuration Register
WDOG0_MODE_REG 0x00B8 Watchdog 0 Mode Register

4.6.5. Register Description

4.6.5.1. Timer IRQ Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0000 Register Name: TMR_IRQ_EN_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:2 / / /
TMR1_IRQ_EN.
Timer 1 Interrupt Enable.
1 R/W1S 0x0
0: No effect.
1: Timer 1 interval value reached interrupt enable.
TMR0_IRQ_EN.
Timer 0 Interrupt Enable.
0 R/W1S 0x0
0: No effect.
1: Timer 0 interval value reached interrupt enable.

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4.6.5.2. Timer IRQ Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0004 Register Name: TMR_IRQ_STA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:2 / / /
TMR1_IRQ_PEND.
Timer 1 IRQ Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
1 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect.
1: Pending, timer 1 interval value is reached.
TMR0_IRQ_PEND.
Timer 0 IRQ Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
0 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect.
1: Pending, timer 0 interval value is reached.

4.6.5.3. Timer 0 Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0004)

Offset:0x0010 Register Name: TMR0_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
TMR0_MODE.
Timer 0 mode.

7 R/W 0x0 0: Continuous mode. When interval value reached, the timer will not disable
automatically.
1: Single mode. When interval value reached, the timer will disable
automatically.
TMR0_CLK_PRES.
Select the pre-scale of timer 0 clock source.

000: /1
001: /2
6:4 R/W 0x0 010: /4
011: /8
100: /16
101: /32
110: /64
111: /128
TMR0_CLK_SRC.
3:2 R/W 0x1 Timer 0 Clock Source.

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00: Internal OSC / N

01: OSC24M.
10: /
11: /

Internal OSC / N is about 32KHz.

TMR0_RELOAD.
Timer 0 Reload.

0: No effect
1 R/W1S 0x0
1: Reload timer 0 Interval value.

After the bit is set, it can not be written again before it is cleared
automatically.
TMR0_EN.
Timer 0 Enable.

0: Stop/Pause
1: Start.

When the timer is started, it will reload the interval value to internal
0 R/W 0x0 register, and the current counter will count from interval value to 0.
If the current counter does not reach the zero, the TMR0_EN bit is set to
0, the current value counter will pause. At least wait for 2 cycles, the
TMR0_EN bit can be set to 1.
In timer pause state,Timer 0 Interval Value Register can be modified. If the
timer is started again, and the software hope Timer 0 Current Value
Register to down-count from the new interval value, the Timer 0 Reload bit
and the Timer 0 Enable bit should be set to 1 at the same time.

4.6.5.4. Timer 0 Interval Value Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0014 Register Name: TMR0_INTV_VALUE_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TMR0_INTV_VALUE.
31:0 R/W 0x0
Timer 0 Interval Value.
Note:The value should consider the system clock and the timer clock source.

4.6.5.5. Timer 0 Current Value Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0018 Register Name: TMR0_CUR_VALUE_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 R/W 0x0 TMR0_CUR_VALUE.

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 System

Timer 0 Current Value.

Note: Timer0 current value is a 32-bit down-counter (from interval value to 0).

4.6.5.6. Timer 1 Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0004)

Offset:0x0020 Register Name: TMR1_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
TMR1_MODE.
Timer 1 mode.

7 R/W 0x0 0: Continuous mode. When interval value reached, the timer will not disable
automatically.
1: Single mode. When interval value reached, the timer will disable
automatically.
TMR1_CLK_PRES.
Select the pre-scale of timer 1 clock source.

000: /1
001: /2
6:4 R/W 0x0 010: /4
011: /8
100: /16
101: /32
110: /64
111: /128
TMR1_CLK_SRC.

00: Internal OSC / N

01: OSC24M.
3:2 R/W 0x1
10: /
11: /.

Internal OSC / N is about 32KHz.

TMR1_RELOAD.
Timer 1 Reload.

0: No effect
1 R/W1S 0x0
1: Reload timer 1 Interval value.

After the bit is set, it can not be written again before its cleared
automatically.
TMR1_EN.
0 R/W 0x0
Timer 1 Enable.

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0: Stop/Pause
1: Start.

If the timer is started, it will reload the interval value to internal register, and
the current counter will count from interval value to 0.
If the current counter does not reach the zero, the TMR1_EN bit is set to 0,
the current value counter will pause. At least wait for 2 cycles, the TMR1_EN
bit can be set to 1.
In timer pause state, Timer 1 Interval Value Register can be modified. If the
timer is started again, and the software hope Timer 1 Current Value Register
to down-count from the new interval value, the Timer 1 Reload bit and the
Timer 1 Enable bit should be set to 1 at the same time.

4.6.5.7. Timer 1 Interval Value Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0024 Register Name: TMR1_INTV_VALUE_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TMR1_INTV_VALUE.
31:0 R/W 0x0
Timer 1 Interval Value.
Note: The value setting should consider the system clock and the timer clock source.

4.6.5.8. Timer 1 Current Value Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0028 Register Name: TMR1_CUR_VALUE_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TMR1_CUR_VALUE.
31:0 R/W 0x0
Timer 1 Current Value.
Note: The current value of Timer1 is a 32-bit down-counter (from interval value to 0).

4.6.5.9. AVS Counter Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0080 Register Name: AVS_CNT_CTL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:10 / / /
AVS_CNT1_PS.
Audio/Video Sync Counter 1 Pause Control
9 R/W 0x0
0: Not pause
1: Pause Counter 1.
AVS_CNT0_PS.
8 R/W 0x0
Audio/Video Sync Counter 0 Pause Control
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0: Not pause
1: Pause Counter 0.
7:2 / / /
AVS_CNT1_EN.
Audio/Video Sync Counter 1 Enable/ Disable.
The counter source is OSC24M.
1 R/W 0x0

0: Disable
1: Enable.
AVS_CNT0_EN.
Audio/Video Sync Counter 1 Enable/ Disable.
The counter source is OSC24M.
0 R/W 0x0

0: Disable
1: Enable.

4.6.5.10. AVS Counter 0 Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0084 Register Name: AVS_CNT0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
AVS_CNT0.
Counter 0 for Audio/ Video Sync Application
The high 32 bits of the internal 33 bits counter register. The initial value of
the internal 33 bits counter register can be set by software. The LSB bit of the
31:0 R/W 0x0
33 bits counter register should be zero when the initial value is updated. It
will count from the initial value. The initial value can be updated at any time.
It can also be paused by setting AVS_CNT0_PS to 1. When it is paused, the
counter will not increase.

4.6.5.11. AVS Counter 1 Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0088 Register Name: AVS_CNT1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
AVS_CNT1.
Counter 1 for Audio/ Video Sync Application
The high 32 bits of the internal 33 bits counter register. The initial value of
the internal 33 bits counter register can be set by software. The LSB bit of the
31:0 R/W 0x0
33 bits counter register should be zero when the initial value is updated. It
will count from the initial value. The initial value can be updated at any time.
It can also be paused by setting AVS_CNT1_PS to 1. When it is paused, the
counter will not increase.

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4.6.5.12. AVS Counter Divisor Register (Default Value: 0x05DB_05DB)

Offset:0x008C Register Name: AVS_CNT_DIV_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
AVS_CNT1_D.
Divisor N for AVS Counter 1
AVS CN1 CLK=24MHz/Divisor_N1.
Divisor N1 = Bit [27:16] + 1.

27:16 R/W 0x5DB The number N is from 1 to 0x7ff. The zero value is reserved.
The internal 33 bits counter engine will maintain another 12 bits counter. The
12 bits counter is used for counting the cycle number of one 24MHz clock.
When the 12 bits counter reaches (>= N) the divisor value, the internal 33 bits
counter register will increase 1 and the 12 bits counter will reset to zero and
restart again.
15:12 / / /
AVS_CNT0_D.
Divisor N for AVS Counter 0
AVS CN0 CLK=24MHz/Divisor_N0.
Divisor N0 = Bit [11:0] + 1

11:0 R/W 0x5DB The number N is from 1 to 0x7ff. The zero value is reserved.
The internal 33 bits counter engine will maintain another 12 bits counter. The
12 bits counter is used for counting the cycle number of one 24MHz clock.
When the 12 bits counter reaches (>= N) the divisor value, the internal 33 bits
counter register will increase 1 and the 12 bits counter will reset to zero and
restart again.
Note: AVS_CNT1_D and AVS_CNT0_D can be configured by software at any time.

4.6.5.13. Watchdog0 IRQ Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x00A0 Register Name: WDOG0_IRQ_EN_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:1 / / /
WDOG0_IRQ_EN.
Watchdog0 Interrupt Enable.
0 R/W 0x0
0: No effect.
1: Watchdog0 interrupt enable.

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4.6.5.14. Watchdog0 Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x00A4 Register Name: WDOG0_IRQ_STA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:1 / / /
WDOG0_IRQ_PEND.
Watchdog0 n IRQ Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
0 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect.
1: Pending. Watchdog0 interval value is reached.

4.6.5.15. Watchdog0 Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x00B0 Register Name: WDOG0_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:13 / / /
WDOG0_KEY_FIELD.
Watchdog0 Key Field.
12:1 R/W 0x0
Should be written at value 0xA57. Writing any other value in this field aborts
the write operation.
WDOG0_RSTART.
Watchdog0 Restart.
0 R/W1S 0x0
0: No effect.
1: Restart watchdog0.

4.6.5.16. Watchdog0 Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0001)

Offset:0x00B4 Register Name: WDOG0_CFG_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:2 / / /
WDOG0_CONFIG.
Watchdog0 generates a reset signal

1:0 R/W 0x1 00: /

01: To whole system
10: Only interrupt
11: /

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4.6.5.17. Watchdog0 Mode Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x00B8 Register Name: WDOG0_MODE_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
WDOG0_INTV_VALUE.
Watchdog0 Interval Value
Watchdog0 clock source is OSC24M / 750. If the clock source is turned off,
Watchdog 0 will not work.

0000: 16000 cycles (0.5s)

0001: 32000 cycles (1s)
0010: 64000 cycles (2s)
0011: 96000 cycles (3s)
7:4 R/W 0x0
0100: 128000 cycles (4s)
0101: 160000 cycles (5s)
0110: 192000 cycles (6s)
0111: 256000 cycles (8s)
1000: 320000 cycles (10s)
1001: 384000 cycles (12s)
1010: 448000 cycles (14s)
1011: 512000 cycles (16s)
others: /
3:1 / / /
WDOG0_EN.
Watchdog0 Enable.
0 R/W1S 0x0
0: No effect
1: Enable watchdog0.

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 System

4.7. Trusted Watchdog

4.7.1. Overview

The trusted watchdog(TWD) is primarily used to protect the trusted world operations from denial of service when
secure services are dependent to the RichOS scheduler. For example, if the trusted world is not entered after a defined
time limit, the SoC is re-started to perform an authentication of the system.

The trusted watchdog can also be used to mask the real cause of a security error thanks to the delayed warm reset it
generates.

4.7.2. Block Diagram

Hi/Low Counter Hi/Low Counter

Resum?
Stop Rolling-over Continue Rolling-over

Read Latch Enable Stop Enable

Reset Flag
After
Warm
Stop? Reset
Read Value?
Reset
Reset
Enable

24M CMP Counter

Cold Hi/Low Counter CMP Counter Value = Value ==
Reset
TWD Rolling-over Hi/Low Counter Value + Interval Value Hi/Low Counter yes
Pending
LOSC Value ?

IRQ Enable IRQ

Clear Interval Value
Counter? Register

Restart
Counter Value and Interval Value are
Clear Enable Interval Value
Cleared

Figure 4-13. TWD Block Diagram

The trusted watchdog timer must always run when the SoC wakes up from cold reset and can be refreshed, suspended,
or reset only by secure accesses. And a clock of at least 32 KHz is used when the device is not a power saving cycles.

4.7.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions

4.7.3.1. TWD Reset

The trusted watchdog timer is able to generate a SoC warm reset after a duration programmed into the timer or set by
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 System

default in hardware. And the flag indicating the occurrence of a watchdog triggered warm reset has occurred since the
last cold reset.

Clock sources driving the watchdog timer must be controlled or managed by a trusted entity. This means that
non-trusted world accesses are not permitted to turn on, turn off or modify the characteristics of clock source. The
Clear Enable will reset relevant bits in the watchdog registers, except the reset flag.

4.7.3.2. NV-Counter

After a firmware image is validated, the image revision number taken from the certificate extension field, for example,
Trusted Firmware NV-Counter is compared with the corresponding NV-Counter stored in hardware. If the value is:

Less than the associated NV-Counter, then the authentication fail.

Identical to the NV-Counter, then the authentication is successful.
More than the NV-Counter, then the authentication are successful and the NV-Counter is updated.

The 2^32 monotonic counter does not need to be e-Fuses, but it does need to be fully secure. Using the SoC embedded
NVM, or external secure element, or a trusted register, which is always on power.

The Secure Storage NV-Counter Register is used for protecting the trusted world Secure Storage (SST) file from replay
attacks, since SST contains subsidiary relay attacks protection counters for each Trusted Application.

Four 32-bit counters are used for counting 2^32 states for synchronizing data stores against replay attacks. These
counters are optionally required since they can be handled by a Trusted OS service using the secure storage at boot
time or using eMMC Replay Protected Memory Block (RPMB).

4.7.4. Register List

Module Name Base Address

TWD 0x01F01800

Register Name Offset Description

TWD_STATUS_REG 0x0000 TWD Status Register
TWD_CTRL_REG 0x0010 TWD Control Register
TWD_RESTART_REG 0x0014 TWD Restart Register
TWD_LOW_CNT_REG 0x0020 TWD Low Counter Register
TWD_HIGH_CNT_REG 0x0024 TWD High Counter Register
TWD_INTV_VAL_REG 0x0030 TWD Interval Value Register
TWD_LOW_CNT_CMP_REG 0x0040 TWD Low Counter Compare Register
TWD_HIGH_CNT_CMP_REG 0x0044 TWD High Counter Compare Register
SST_NV_CNT_REG 0x0100 Secure Storage NV-Counter Register
SYN_DATA_CNT_REG0 0x0110 Synchronize Data Counter Register 0
SYN_DATA_CNT_REG1 0x0114 Synchronize Data Counter Register 1
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SYN_DATA_CNT_REG2 0x0118 Synchronize Data Counter Register 2

SYN_DATA_CNT_REG3 0x011C Synchronize Data Counter Register 3

4.7.5. Register Description

4.7.5.1. TWD Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: TWD_STATUS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:1 / / /
TWD_PEND_FLAG.
Interrupt pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
0 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect.
1: Pending.

4.7.5.2. TWD Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0010 Register Name: TWD_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
CNT64_CLK_SRC_SEL.
64-bit counter clock source select.
31 R/W 0x0
0: LOSC.
1: OSC24M.
30:10 / / /
TWD_RESET_EN.
TWD reset enable.
9 R/W 0x0
0: Reset disable.
1: Reset enable.
TWD_INT_EN.
TWD Interrupt Enable.
8 R/W 0x0
0: Interrupt disable.
1: Interrupt enable.
7:2 / / /
TWD_STOP_EN.
TWD stop enable.
1 R/W 0x0

0: Resume rolling-over.
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1: Stop rolling-over.
TWD_CLR_EN.
TWD clear enable.

0 R/W 0x0
0: No effect.
1: To clear relevant registers, it will change to zero after the registers are
cleared.

4.7.5.3. TWD Restart Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0014 Register Name: TWD_RESTART_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
TWD_RESTART_KEYFILED.
27:16 W 0x0 It should be written to 0xD14. Writing any other value in this field aborts the
write operation.
15:1 / / /
TWD_RESTART_EN.
If writing 1 to this bit, the value of Counter Compare Registers would
change.
0 W 0x0

0: No effect.
1: Restart enable.

4.7.5.4. TWD Low Counter Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0020 Register Name: TWD_LOW_CNT_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TWD_LOW_CNT.
31:0 R 0x0
The TWD low 32-bit counter.

4.7.5.5. TWD High Counter Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0024 Register Name: TWD_HIGH_CNT_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TWD_HIGH_CNT.
31:0 R 0x0
The TWD high 32-bit counter.

4.7.5.6. TWD Interval Value Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0030 Register Name: TWD_INTV_VAL_REG

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Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description

TWD_INTV_VAL.
31:0 R/W 0x0
The TWD interval value.

4.7.5.7. TWD Low Counter Compare Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0040 Register Name: TWD_LOW_CNT_CMP_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TWD_LOW_CMP.
31:0 R 0x0
The TWD low 32-bit compare counter.

4.7.5.8. TWD High Counter Compare Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0044 Register Name: TWD_HIGH_CNT_CMP_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TWD_HIGH_CMP.
31:0 R 0x0
The TWD high 32-bit compare counter.

4.7.5.9. Secure Storage NV-Counter Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0100 Register Name: SST_NV_CNT_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SST_NV_CNT.
31:0 R/W 0x0 This counter protects the trusted world secure storage file from replay
attacks.

4.7.5.10. Synchronize Data Counter Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0110 Register Name: SYN_DATA_CNT_REG0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SYN_DATA_CNT0.
31:0 R/W 0x0
This counter is used for synchronizing data stores against replay attacks.

4.7.5.11. Synchronize Data Counter Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0114 Register Name: SYN_DATA_CNT_REG1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SYN_DATA_CNT1.
31:0 R/W 0x0
This counter is used for synchronizing data stores against replay attacks.

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4.7.5.12. Synchronize Data Counter Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0118 Register Name: SYN_DATA_CNT_REG2

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SYN_DATA_CNT2.
31:0 R/W 0x0
This counter is used for synchronizing data stores against replay attacks.

4.7.5.13. Synchronize Data Counter Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x011C Register Name: SYN_DATA_CNT_REG3

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SYN_DATA_CNT3.
31:0 R/W 0x0
This counter is used for synchronizing data stores against replay attacks.

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4.8. RTC

4.8.1. Overview

The real time clock (RTC) is for calendar usage. It is built around a 30-bit counter and used to count elapsed time in
YY-MM-DD and HH-MM-SS. The unit can be operated by the backup battery while the system power is off. It has a
built-in leap year generator and an independent power pin (RTC-VIO).

The alarm generates an alarm signal at a specified time in the power-off mode or normal operation mode. In normal
operation mode, both the alarm interrupt and the power management wakeup are activated. In power-off mode, the
power management wakeup signal is activated. In this section, there are two kinds of alarm. Alarm 0 is a general alarm,
its counter is based on second. Alarm 1 is a weekly alarm, its counter is based on the real time.

The 32768Hz oscillator is used only to provide a low power, accurate reference for the RTC.

4.8.2. Register List

Module Name Base Address

RTC 0x01F00000

Register Name Offset Description

LOSC_CTRL_REG 0x0000 Low Oscillator Control Register
LOSC_AUTO_SWT_STA_REG 0x0004 LOSC Auto Switch Status Register
INTOSC_CLK_PRESCAL_REG 0x0008 Internal OSC Clock Prescalar Register
RTC_YY_MM_DD_REG 0x0010 RTC Year-Month-Day Register
RTC_HH_MM_SS_REG 0x0014 RTC Hour-Minute-Second Register
ALARM0_COUNTER_REG 0x0020 Alarm 0 Counter Register
ALARM0_CUR_VLU_REG 0x0024 Alarm 0 Counter Current Value Register
ALARM0_ENABLE_REG 0x0028 Alarm 0 Enable Register
ALARM0_IRQ_EN 0x002C Alarm 0 IRQ Enable Register
ALARM0_IRQ_STA_REG 0x0030 Alarm 0 IRQ Status Register
ALARM1_WK_HH_MM-SS 0x0040 Alarm 1 Week HMS Register
ALARM1_ENABLE_REG 0x0044 Alarm 1 Enable Register
ALARM1_IRQ_EN 0x0048 Alarm 1 IRQ Enable Register
ALARM1_IRQ_STA_REG 0x004C Alarm 1 IRQ Status Register
ALARM_CONFIG_REG 0x0050 Alarm Configuration Register
LOSC_OUT_GATING_REG 0x0060 LOSC Output Gating Register
GP_DATA_REG 0x0100 + N*0x0004 General Purpose Register (N=0~7)
GPL_HOLD_OUTPUT_REG 0x0180 GPL Hold Output Register

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RTC-VIO_REG 0x0190 RTC-VIO Regulate Register

IC_CHARA_REG 0x01F0 IC Characteristic Register
CRY_CONFIG_REG 0x0210 Crypto Configuration Register
CRY_KEY_REG 0x0214 Crypto Key Register
CRY_EN_REG 0x0218 Crypto Enable Register

4.8.3. Register Description

4.8.3.1. LOSC Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_4000)

Offset:0x0000 Register Name: LOSC_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
KEY_FIELD.
Key Field.
31:16 W 0x0
This field should be filled with 0x16AA, and then the bit 0 can be written with
the new value.
15 / / /
LOSC_AUTO_SWT_EN.
LOSC auto switch enable.
14 R/W 0x1
0: Disable
1: Enable.
13:10 / / /
ALM_DDHHMMSS_ACCE.
ALARM DD-HH-MM-SS access.
9 R/W 0x0
After writing the Alarm 1 Week HH-MM-SS Register, this bit is set and it will
be cleared until the real writing operation is finished.
RTC_HHMMSS_ACCE.
RTC HH-MM-SS access.
After writing the RTC HH-MM-SS Register, this bit is set and it will be cleared
8 R/W 0x0
until the real writing operation is finished.
After writing the RTC HH-MM-SS Register, the RTC HH-MM-SS Register will
be refreshed for at most one second.
RTC_YYMMDD_ACCE.
RTC YY-MM-DD access.
After writing the RTC YY-MM-DD Register, this bit is set and it will be cleared
7 R/W 0x0
until the real writing operation is finished.
After writing the RTC YY-MM-DD Register, the RTC YY-MM-DD Register will
be refreshed for at most one second.
6:4 / / /
EXT_LOSC_GSM.
3:2 R/W 0x0 External 32768Hz Crystal GSM.

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00: Low
01: /
10: /
11 High
1 / / /
LOSC_SRC_SEL.
LOSC Clock source Select. N is the value of Internal OSC Clock Prescalar
Register.

0 R/W 0x0
0: InternalOSC /32/ N
1: External 32.768kHz OSC.

(InternalOSC = 16MHz)
Note: If the bit[9:7] of LOSC_CTRL_REG is set, the corresponding of Alarm 1 Week HH-MM-SS Register, RTC HH-MM-SS
Register, RTC YY-MM-DD Register cant be written.

4.8.3.2. LOSC Auto Switch Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0004 Register Name: LOSC_AUTO_SWT_STA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:2 / / /
LOSC_AUTO_SWT_PEND.
LOSC auto switch pending.

1 R/W1C 0x0 0: No effect

1: Auto switches pending

Setting 1 to this bit will clear it.

LOSC_SRC_SEL_STA.
Checking LOSC Clock Source Status. N is the value of Internal OSC Clock
Prescalar Register.

0 R 0x0
0: InternalOSC /32/ N
1: External 32.768KHz OSC

(InternalOSC = 16MHz)

4.8.3.3. Internal OSC Clock Prescalar Register (Default Value: 0x0000_000F)

Offset:0x0008 Register Name: INTOSC_CLK_PRESCAL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:0 R/W 0xF INTOSC_CLK_PRESCAL.

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Internal OSC Clock Prescalar value N.

0x000: 1
0x001: 2
0x002: 3
............
0x1F: 32

4.8.3.4. RTC YY-MM-DD Register (Default Value: UDF)

Offset:0x0010 Register Name: RTC_YY_MM_DD_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:23 / / /
LEAP.
Leap Year.

22 R/W 0x0 0: Not

1: Leap year.

This bit can not set by hardware. It should be set or cleared by software.
YEAR.
21:16 R/W UDF Year.
Range from 0~63.
15:12 / / /
MONTH.
11:8 R/W UDF Month.
Range from 1~12.
7:5 / / /
DAY.
4:0 R/W UDF Day.
Range from 1~31.
Note: If the written value is not from 1 to 31 in Day Area, it turns into 31 automatically. Month Area and Year Area are
similar to Day Area.
The number of days in different month may be different.

4.8.3.5. RTC HH-MM-SS Register (Default Value: UDF)

Offset:0x0014 Register Name: RTC_HH_MM_SS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
WK_NO.
Week number.
31:29 R/W 0x0

000: Monday
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001: Tuesday
010: Wednesday
011: Thursday
100: Friday
101: Saturday
110: Sunday
111: /
28:21 / / /
HOUR.
20:16 R/W UDF
Range from 0~23
15:14 / / /
MINUTE.
13:8 R/W UDF
Range from 0~59
7:6 / / /
SECOND.
5:0 R/W UDF
Range from 0~59
Note: If the written value is not from 0 to 59 in Second Area, it turns into 59 automatically. Minute Area and Hour Area
are similar to Second Area.

4.8.3.6. Alarm 0 Counter Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0020 Register Name: ALARM0_COUNTER_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
ALARM0_COUNTER.
31:0 R/W 0x0
Alarm 0 Counter is based on second.
Note: If the second is set to 0, it will be 1 second in fact.

4.8.3.7. Alarm 0 Current Value Register (Default Value: UDF)

Offset:0x0024 Register Name: ALARM0_CUR_VLU_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
ALARM0_CUR_VLU.
31:0 R x
Check Alarm 0 Counter Current Values.
Note: If the second is set to 0, it will be 1 second in fact.

4.8.3.8. Alarm 0 Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0028 Register Name: ALARM0_ENABLE_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description

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31:1 / / /
ALM_0_EN
Alarm 0 Enable.
If this bit is set to 1, the valid bits of Alarm 0 Counter Register will down
0 R/W 0x0 count to zero, and the alarm pending bit will be set to 1.

0: Disable
1: Enable

4.8.3.9. Alarm 0 IRQ Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x002C Register Name: ALARM0_IRQ_EN

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:1 / / /
ALARM0_IRQ_EN.
Alarm 0 IRQ Enable.
0 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable

4.8.3.10. Alarm 0 IRQ Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0030 Register Name: ALARM0_IRQ_STA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:1 / / /
ALARM0_IRQ_PEND.
Alarm 0 IRQ Pending bit.

0: No effect
0 R/W1C 0x0
1: Pending, alarm 0 counter value is reached

If alarm 0 irq enable is set to 1, the pending bit will be sent to the interrupt
controller.

4.8.3.11. Alarm 1 Week HH-MM-SS Register (Default Value: UDF)

Offset:0x0040 Register Name: ALARM1_WK_HH_MM_SS

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:21 / / /
HOUR.
20:16 R/W UDF
Range from 0~23.
15:14 / / /
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MINUTE.
13:8 R/W UDF
Range from 0~59.
7:6 / / /
SECOND.
5:0 R/W UDF
Range from 0~59.
Note: If the written value is not from 0 to 59 in Second Area, it turns into 59 automatically. Minute Area and Hour Area
are similar to Second Area.

4.8.3.12. Alarm 1 Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0044 Register Name: ALARM1_EN_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:7 / / /
WK6_ALM1_EN.
Week 6 (Sunday) Alarm 1 Enable.

0: Disable
1: Enable
6 R/W 0x0

If this bit is set to 1, only when the valid bits of Alarm 1 Week HH-MM-SS
Register is equal to the bit[20:0] of RTC HH-MM-SS Register and the
bit[31:29] of RTC HH-MM-SS Register is 6, the week 6 alarm irq pending bit
will be set to 1.
WK5_ALM1_EN.
Week 5 (Saturday) Alarm 1 Enable.

0: Disable
1: Enable
5 R/W 0x0

If this bit is set to 1, only when the valid bits of Alarm 1 Week HH-MM-SS
Register is equal to the bit[20:0] of RTC HH-MM-SS Register and the
bit[31:29] of RTC HH-MM-SS Register is 5, the week 5 alarm irq pending bit
will be set to 1.
WK4_ALM1_EN.
Week 4 (Friday) Alarm 1 Enable.

0: Disable
1: Enable
4 R/W 0x0

If this bit is set to 1, only when the valid bits of Alarm 1 Week HH-MM-SS
Register is equal to the bit[20:0] of RTC HH-MM-SS Register and the register
bit[31:29] of RTC HH-MM-SS Register is 4, the week 4 alarm irq pending bit
will be set to 1.

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WK3_ALM1_EN.
Week 3 (Thursday) Alarm 1 Enable.

0: Disable
1: Enable
3 R/W 0x0

If this bit is set to 1, only when the valid bits of Alarm 1 Week HH-MM-SS
Register is equal to the bit[20:0] of RTC HH-MM-SS Register and the
bit[31:29] of RTC HH-MM-SS Register is 3, the week 3 alarm irq pending bit
will be set to 1.
WK2_ALM1_EN.
Week 2 (Wednesday) Alarm 1 Enable.

0: Disable
1: Enable
2 R/W 0x0

If this bit is set to 1, only when the valid bits of Alarm 1 Week HH-MM-SS
Register is equal to the bit[20:0] of RTC HH-MM-SS Register and the
bit[31:29] of RTC HH-MM-SS Register is 2, the week 2 alarm irq pending bit
will be set to 1.
WK1_ALM1_EN.
Week 1 (Tuesday) Alarm 1 Enable.

0: Disable
1: Enable
1 R/W 0x0

If this bit is set to 1, only when the valid bits of Alarm 1 Week HH-MM-SS
Register is equal to the bit[20:0] of RTC HH-MM-SS Register and the
bit[31:29] of RTC HH-MM-SS Register is 1, the week 1 alarm irq pending bit
will be set to 1.
WK0_ALM1_EN.
Week 0 (Monday) Alarm 1 Enable.

0: Disable
1: Enable
0 R/W 0x0

If this bit is set to 1, only when the valid bits of Alarm 1 Week HH-MM-SS
Register is equal to the bit[20:0] of RTC HH-MM-SS Register and the
bit[31:29] of RTC HH-MM-SS Register is 0, the week 0 alarm irq pending bit
will be set to 1.

4.8.3.13. Alarm 1 IRQ Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0048 Register Name: ALARM1_IRQ_EN

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Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description

31:1 / / /
ALARM1_IRQ_EN.
Alarm 1 IRQ Enable.
0 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable

4.8.3.14. Alarm 1 IRQ Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x004C Register Name: ALARM1_IRQ_STA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:1 / / /
ALARM1_WEEK_IRQ_PEND.
Alarm 1 Week (0/1/2/3/4/5/6) IRQ Pending.

0: No effect
0 R/W1C 0x0
1: Pending, week counter value is reached

If alarm 1 week irq enable is set to 1, the pending bit will be sent to the
interrupt controller.

4.8.3.15. Alarm Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0050 Register Name: ALARM_CONFIG_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:1 / / /
ALARM_WAKEUP.
Configuration of alarm wake up output.
0 R/W 0x0
0: Disable alarm wake up output
1: Enable alarm wake up output

4.8.3.16. LOSC Output Gating Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0060 Register Name: LOSC_OUT_GATING_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:1 / / /
LOSC_OUT_GATING.
Configuration of LOSC output, and without LOSC output by default.
0 R/W 0x0

0: Enable LOSC output gating

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1: Disable LOSC output gating

4.8.3.17. General Purpose Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0100+N*0x0004 (N=0~7) Register Name: GP_DATA_REGN

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
GP_DATA.
31:0 R/W 0x0
Data [31:0].
Note: General purpose register 0~7 value can be stored if the RTC-VIO is larger than 1.0V.

4.8.3.18. GPL Hold Output Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0180 Register Name: GPL_HOLD_OUTPUT_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:12 / / /
GPL11_HOLD_OUTPUT.
Hold the output of GPIOL11 when the power of system is changing. The
output must be low level (0) or high level (1) or High-Z; any other outputs
11 R/W 0x0 may not hold on.

0: Hold disable
1: Hold enable
GPL10_HOLD_OUTPUT.
Hold the output of GPIOL10 when the power of system is changing. The
output must be low level (0) or high level (1) or High-Z; any other outputs
10 R/W 0x0 may not hold on.

0: Hold disable
1: Hold enable
GPL9_HOLD_OUTPUT.
Hold the output of GPIOL9 when the power of system is changing. The
output must be low level (0) or high level (1) or High-Z; any other outputs
9 R/W 0x0 may not hold on.

0: Hold disable
1: Hold enable
GPL8_HOLD_OUTPUT.
Hold the output of GPIOL8 when the power of system is changing. The
output must be low level (0) or high level (1) or High-Z; any other outputs
8 R/W 0x0
may not hold on.

0: Hold disable

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1: Hold enable
GPL7_HOLD_OUTPUT.
Hold the output of GPIOL7 when the power of system is changing. The
output must be low level (0) or high level (1) or High-Z; any other outputs
7 R/W 0x0 may not hold on.

0: Hold disable
1: Hold enable
GPL6_HOLD_OUTPUT.
Hold the output of GPIOL6 when the power of system is changing. The
output must be low level (0) or high level (1) or High-Z; any other outputs
6 R/W 0x0 may not hold on.

0: Hold disable
1: Hold enable
GPL5_HOLD_OUTPUT.
Hold the output of GPIOL5 when the power of system is changing. The
output must be low level (0) or high level (1) or High-Z; any other outputs
5 R/W 0x0 may not hold on.

0: Hold disable
1: Hold enable
GPL4_HOLD_OUTPUT.
Hold the output of GPIOL4 when the power of system is changing. The
output must be low level (0) or high level (1) or High-Z; any other output
4 R/W 0x0 may not hold on.

0: Hold disable
1: Hold enable
GPL3_HOLD_OUTPUT.
Hold the output of GPIOL3 when the power of system is changing. The
output must be low level (0) or high level (1) or High-Z; any other outputs
3 R/W 0x0 may not hold on.

0: Hold disable
1: Hold enable
GPL2_HOLD_OUTPUT.
Hold the output of GPIOL2 when the power of system is changing. The
output must be low level (0) or high level (1) or High-Z; any other outputs
2 R/W 0x0 may not hold on.

0: Hold disable
1: Hold enable
GPL1_HOLD_OUTPUT.
1 R/W 0x0
Hold the output of GPIOL1 when the power of system is changing. The

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output must be low level (0) or high level (1) or High-Z; any other outputs
may not hold on.

0: Hold disable
1: Hold enable
GPL0_HOLD_OUTPUT.
Hold the output of GPIOL0 when the power of system is changing. The
output must be low level (0) or high level (1) or High-Z; any other outputs
0 R/W 0x0 may not hold on.

0: Hold disable
1: Hold enable

4.8.3.19. RTC-VIO Regulation Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0004)

Offset:0x0190 Register Name: RTC-VIO_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:3 / / /
RTC-VIO_REGU.
These bits are useful for regulating the RTC-VIO from 0.776V to 1.535V.

000: 0.235 * VCC-RTC ( 0.776V)

001: 0.265 * VCC-RTC (0.8745V)
010: 0.3 * VCC-RTC (0.99V)
2:0 R/W 0x4 011: 0.335 * VCC-RTC (1.1055V)
100: 0.365 * VCC-RTC (1.205V)
101: 0.4 * VCC-RTC (1.32V)
110: 0.435 * VCC-RTC (1.4355V)
111: 0.465 * VCC-RTC (1.535V)

Note: VCC-RTC = 3.3V

4.8.3.20. IC Characteristic Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x01F0 Register Name: IC_CHARA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 R/W 0x0 IC_CHARA.
Key Field.
The field should be written to 0x16AA. Writing any other value in this field
aborts the write operation.
15:0 R/W 0x0 ID_DATA.
Return 0x16AA only if the KEY_FIELD is set as 0x16AA when read those bits,
otherwise return 0x0.

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4.8.3.21. Crypto Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0210 Register Name: CRY_CONFIG_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
KEY_FIELD
15:0 R/W 0x0
Key Field

4.8.3.22. Crypto Key Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0214 Register Name: CRY_KEY_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
CRY_KEY
31:0 R/W 0x0
Crypto Key

4.8.3.23. Crypto Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0218 Register Name: CRY_EN_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:1 / / /
CRY_EN
0 R/W 0x0
Crypto Enable

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4.9. High Speed Timer

4.9.1. Overview

The clock sources of High Speed Timer(HSTimer) are fixed to AHBCLK, which is much higher than OSC24M. Compared
with other timers, the clock source of HSTimer is synchronized with AHB clock, and when the bit[31] in the HSTimer
Control Register is set 1, timer goes into the test mode, which is used to system simulation. When the current value in
both HSTimer Current Value Lo Register and HSTimer Current Value Hi Register are counting down to zero, the timer
will generate interrupt if the HS_TMR_INT_EN bit is set.

Features:

1 HSTimer with individual 56-bit counter

56-bit counter that can be separated to 24-bit high register and 32-bit low register
Clock source is synchronized with AHB clock, which means calculating much more accurate than other timers

4.9.2. Operations and Functional Descriptions

4.9.2.1. HSTimer Function Structure

Single IRQ EN
n_mode
mode

Yes
AHBCLK HSTimer Interval Value Enable IV=0? Pending IRQ

Continuous
Test mode mode

Figure 4-14. HSTimer Function Structure and Work Flow

HSTimer has two work modes. n_mode is used for normal counting and Test mode is used in system simulation. Each
work mode has the two count modes: Single mode and Continuous mode. When Current Value counts down to 0,
HSTimer will be disabled in Single mode , but HSTimer will not be disabled and counts from Interval value again in
Continuous mode. About HSTimer 56-bit counter, it is combined with a low 24-bit counter(HSTimer Current Value Lo
Register) and a high 32-bit counter(HSTimer Current Value Hi Register).

4.9.2.2. HSTimer Clock Gating and Software Reset

By default the clock gating of HSTimer is mask. When it is necessary to use HSTimer, its clock gating should be opened
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in the Bus Clock Gating Register0 and then de-assert the software reset in the Bus Software Reset Register 0 on CCU
module. If it is no need to use HSTimer, both the gating bit and software reset bit should be set 0.

4.9.2.3. HSTimer Reloading Bit

Differing from the reloading of Timer, when the interval value is reloaded into the current value register, the reload bit
would not turn to 0 automatically until you clear it. If software hopes the current value register to down-count from the
new interval value in pause status, the reload bit and the enable bit should be written 1 at the same time.

4.9.3. Programming Guidelines

Take making a 1us delay using HSTimer for an instance as follow, AHB1CLK will be configurated as 100MHz and n_mode,
Single mode and 2 pre-scale will be selected in this instance.
writel(0x0, HS_TMR_INTV_VALUE_HI); //Set interval value Hi 0x0
writel(0x32, HS_TMR_INTV_VALUE_LO); //Set interval value Lo 0x32
writel(0x90, HS_TMR_CTRL_REG); //Select n_mode,2 pre-scale,single mode
writel(readl(HS_TMR_CTRL_REG)|(1<<1), HS_TMR_CTRL_REG); //Set Reload bit
writel(readl(HS_TMR_CTRL_REG)|(1<<0), HS_TMR_CTRL_REG); //Enable HSTimer
While(!(readl(HS_TMR_IRQ_STAS_REG)&1)); //Wait for HSTimer to generate pending
Writel(1,HS_TMR_IRQ_STAS_REG); //Clear HSTimer pending

4.9.4. Register List

Module Name Base Address

High Speed Timer 0x01C60000

Register Name Offset Description

HS_TMR_IRQ_EN_REG 0x0000 HSTimer IRQ Enable Register
HS_TMR_IRQ_STAS_REG 0x0004 HSTimer Status Register
HS_TMR_CTRL_REG 0x0010 HSTimer Control Register
HS_TMR_INTV_LO_REG 0x0014 HSTimer Interval Value Low Register
HS_TMR_INTV_HI_REG 0x0018 HSTimer Interval Value High Register
HS_TMR_CURNT_LO_REG 0x001C HSTimer Current Value Low Register
HS_TMR_CURNT_HI_REG 0x0020 HSTimer Current Value High Register

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4.9.5. Register Description

4.9.5.1. HSTimer IRQ Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0000 Register Name: HS_TMR_IRQ_EN_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:1 / / /
HS_TMR_INT_EN.
High Speed Timer Interrupt Enable.
0 R/W1S 0x0
0: No effect
1: High Speed Timer Interval Value reached interrupt enable.

4.9.5.2. HSTimer IRQ Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0004 Register Name: HS_TMR_IRQ_STAS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:1 / / /
HS_TMR_IRQ_PEND.
High Speed Timer IRQ Pending. Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
0 R/W1C 0x0
0: No effect
1: Pending. High Speed Timer Interval Value is reached.

4.9.5.3. HSTimer Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0010 Register Name: HS_TMR_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
HS_TMR_TEST.
High Speed Timer test mode. In test mode, the low register should be set to
0x1, the high register will down counter. The counter needs to be reloaded.
31 R/W 0x0

0: Normal mode
1: Test mode.
30:8 / / /
HS_TMR_MODE.
High Speed Timer mode.

7 R/W 0x0 0: Continuous mode. When interval value reached, the timer will not disable
automatically.
1: Single mode. When interval value reached, the timer will disable
automatically.
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HS_TMR_CLK
Select the pre-scale of the High Speed Timer clock sources.

000: /1
001: /2
6:4 R/W 0x0 010: /4
011: /8
100: /16
101: /
110: /
111: /
3:2 / / /
HS_TMR_RELOAD.
High Speed Timer reload.
1 R/W1S 0x0
0: No effect
1: Reload High Speed Timer Interval Value.
HS_TMR_EN.
High Speed Timer enable.

0: Stop/Pause
1: Start.

If the timer is started, it will reload the interval value to internal register, and
0 R/W 0x0 the current counter will count from interval value to 0.
If the current counter does not reach the zero, the timer enable bit is set to
0, the current value counter will pause. At least wait for 2 cycles, the start
bit can be set to 1.
In timer pause state, the interval value register can be modified. If the timer
is started again, and the software hope the current value register to
down-count from the new interval value, the reload bit and the enable bit
should be set to 1 at the same time.

4.9.5.4. HSTimer Interval Value Lo Register (Default Value: UDF)

Offset:0x0014 Register Name: HS_TMR_INTV_LO_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
HS_TMR_INTV_VALUE_LO.
31:0 R/W UDF
High Speed Timer Interval Value [31:0].

4.9.5.5. HSTimer Interval Value Hi Register (Default Value: UDF)

Offset:0x0018 Register Name: HS_TMR_INTV_HI_REG

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Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description

31:24 / / /
HS_TMR_INTV_VALUE_HI.
23:0 R/W UDF
High Speed Timer Interval Value [55:32].
Note: The interval value register is a 56-bit register. When reading or writing the interval value, the HSTimer Interval
Value Lo Register should be read or written firstly, the HSTimer Interval Value Hi Register should be written after the
HSTimer Interval Value Lo Register.

4.9.5.6. HSTimer Current Value Lo Register (Default Value: UDF)

Offset:0x001C Register Name: HS_TMR_CURNT_LO_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
HS_TMR_CUR_VALUE_LO.
31:0 R/W UDF
High Speed Timer Current Value [31:0].

4.9.5.7. HSTimer Current Value Hi Register (Default Value: UDF)

Offset:0x0020 Register Name: HS_TMR_CURNT_HI_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
HS_TMR_CUR_VALUE_HI.
23:0 R/W UDF
High Speed Timer Current Value [55:32].
Note: HSTimer current value is a 56-bit down-counter (from interval value to 0).When reading or writing the current
value, the HSTimer Current Value Lo Register should be read or written firstly.

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4.10. PWM

4.10.1. Overview

The output of the PWM is a toggling signal whose frequency and duty cycle can be modulated by its programmable
registers. Each channel has a dedicated internal 16-bit up counter. If the counter reaches the value stored in the PWM
Channel Period Register, PWM resets. At the beginning of a count period cycle, the PWM is set to active state and
count from 0x0000.The PWM divider divides the clock(24MHz) by 1~4096 according to the pre-scalar bits in the PWM
Control Register.

In PWM cycle mode, the output will be a square waveform, the frequency is set in the PWM Channel Period Register.
In PWM pulse mode, the output will be a positive pulse or a negative pulse.

4.10.2. Block Diagram

Entire cycles

Cycle Mode

Active low
Active cycles

Active high
Active cycles
Pulse Mode

Figure 4-15. PWM Block Diagram

The PWM divider divides the clock (24MHz) by 1-64 according to the pre-scalar bits in the PWM control register. The
PWM output frequency can be divided by 65536 at most. In PWM cycle mode, the output will be a square waveform;
the frequency is set to the period register. In PWM pulse mode, the output will be a positive pulse or a negative pulse.

4.10.3. Register List

Module Name Base Address

PWM 0x01C21400

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Register Name Offset Description

PWM_CH_CTRL 0x0000 PWM Control Register
PWM_CH_PERIOD 0x0004 PWM Channel Period Register

4.10.4. Register Description

4.10.4.1. PWM Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0000 Register Name: PWM_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
PWM0_RDY.
PWM0 Period Register Ready.
28 R 0x0
0: PWM0 period register is ready to write
1: PWM0 period register is busy.
27:10 / / /
PWM0_BYPASS.
PWM CH0 Bypass Enable.
If the bit is set to 1, PWM0 output is OSC24MHz.
9 R/W 0x0

0: Disable
1: Enable
PWM_CH0_PUL_START.
PWM Channel 0 Pulse Output Start.

0: No effect
8 R/W 0x0 1: Output 1 pulse.

The pulse width should be set by the bit[15:0] of PWM Channel Period
Register,and the pulse state should be set by PWM Channel 0 Active State.
After the pulse is finished, the bit will be cleared automatically.
PWM_CHANNEL0_MODE.

7 R/W 0x0
0: Cycle mode
1: Pulse mode.
SCLK_CH0_GATING.
Gating the Special Clock for PWM0
6 R/W 0x0
0: Mask
1: Pass
5 R/W 0x0 PWM_CH0_ACT_STA.
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PWM Channel 0 Active State.

0: Low Level
1: High Level.
PWM_CH0_EN.
PWM Channel 0 Enable.
4 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable.
PWM_CH0_PRESCAL.
PWM Channel 0 Prescalar.
These bits should be set before the PWM Channel 0 clock gate on.

0000: /120
0001: /180
0010: /240
0011: /360
0100: /480
0101: /
3:0 R/W 0x0
0110: /
0111: /
1000: /12k
1001: /24k
1010: /36k
1011: /48k
1100: /72k
1101: /
1110: /
1111: /1

4.10.4.2. PWM Channel Period Register (Default Value: UDF)

Offset:0x0004 Register Name: PWM_CH_PERIOD

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PWM_CH0_ENTIRE_CYS
Number of the entire cycles in the PWM clock.

0 = 1 cycle
1 = 2 cycles
31:16 R/W UDF

N = N+1 cycles

If the register need to be modified dynamically, the PCLK should be faster

than the PWM CLK (PWM CLK = 24MHz/pre-scale).

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PWM_CH0_ENTIRE_ACT_CYS
Number of the active cycles in the PWM clock.

15:0 R/W UDF 0 = 0 cycle

1 = 1 cycles

N = N cycles
Note: The active cycles should be no larger than the period cycles.

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4.11. DMA

4.11.1. Overview

The DMA enables data transfers between peripheral I/O devices and memories without using the CPU .This avoids the
CPU intervention and helps maximize system performance by off-loading the CPU. There are 12 DMA channels in the H5
processor. Each DMA channel can generate interrupts. According to different pending status, the referenced DMA
channel generates corresponding interrupt. And the configuration information of every DMA channel stores in the DDR
or SRAM. When start a DMA transfer, the DMA Channel Descriptor Address Register contains the address information
in the DDR or SRAM, where has the relevance configuration information of the DMA transfers.

Features:

DMA transfer supports in either direction between memory and peripheral, between peripheral and memory, or
between memory and memory.
Transfers data width of 8/16/32/64-bit
12 DMA channels
Programs the DMA burst size
Flexible data source and destination address generation
Supports linear and IO address modes
Interrupt generated for each DMA channel

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4.11.2. Block Diagram

DMA

Request DMA
After transferring a half data of a pkg, the pkg half pending bit would set up
Configuration After transferring all data of pkg, the pkg end pending bit would set up No

Source After finishing a transmission, the queue end pending bit would set up Any
Address Idle?
Link is used to storing next descriptor address or transmission end flag (0xfffff800)
Destination

Half-pend
Half-pend

Half-pend

Half-pend

End-pend
Pkg-pend

Pkg-pend

Pkg-pend
Pkf-pend
Address
Prepare Descriptor Data
Byte Counter

Commity
Parameter
Write Descriptor
1 2 3 4 Address and Start DMA
Link Link Link Link 0xfffff 800

Descriptor information Pending Status DMAC obtains

Descriptor information

Half-pend
Transferring Package
Pkg-pend

Resume

Pause? Yes

No

Link=fffff 800? End-pend

Transmission Finish

DMA Transfer Progress

Figure 4-16. DMA Block Diagram

4.11.3. Functionalities Description

4.11.3.1. DRQ Type and Corresponding Relation

Table 4-2. DMA DRQ Table

Source DRQ Type Destination DRQ Type

Port NO. Module Name Port NO. Module Name
Port 0 SRAM Port 0 SRAM
Port 1 SDRAM Port 1 SDRAM
Port 2 / Port 2 OWA_TX
Port 3 I2S/PCM 0_RX Port 3 I2S/PCM 0_TX
Port 4 I2S/PCM 1_RX Port 4 I2S/PCM 1_TX
Port 5 NAND Port 5 NAND

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Port 6 UART0_RX Port 6 UART0_TX

Port 7 UART1_RX Port 7 UART1_TX
Port 8 UART2_RX Port 8 UART2_TX
Port 9 UART3_RX Port 9 UART3_TX
Port 10 / Port 10 /
Port 11 / Port 11 /
Port 12 / Port 12 /
Port 13 / Port 13 /
Port 14 / Port 14 /
Port 15 Audio Codec_ADC Port 15 Audio Codec_DAC
Port 16 / Port 16 /
Port 17 USB OTG_Device_EP1 Port 17 USB OTG_Device_EP1
Port 18 USB OTG_Device_EP2 Port 18 USB OTG_Device_EP2
Port 19 USB OTG_Device_EP3 Port 19 USB OTG_Device_EP3
Port20 USB OTG_Device_EP4 Port 20 USB OTG_Device_EP4
Port 21 / Port 21 /
Port 22 / Port 22 /
Port 23 SPI0_RX Port 23 SPI0_TX
Port 24 SPI1_RX Port 24 SPI1_TX
Port 25 Port 25
Port 26 Port 26
Port 27 Port 27 I2S/PCM 2_TX
Port 28 Port 28
Port 29 Port 29
Port 30 Port 30

4.11.3.2. DMA Descriptor

In this section, the DMA descriptor registers will be introduced in detail.

When started a DMA transmission, the module data are transferred as packages, which has the link data information.
And, by reading the DMA Status Register, the status of a DMA channel could be known. Reading back the DMA
Channel Descriptor Address Register, the value is the link data in the transferring package. If only the value is equal to
0xfffff800, then it can be regarded as NULL, which means the package is the last package in this DMA transmission.
Otherwise, the value means the start address of the next package. And, the DMA Channel Descriptor Address Register
can be changed during a package transferring.

When transferring the half of a package, the relevant pending bit will be set up automatically, and if the corresponding
interrupt is enabled, DMA generates an interrupt to the system. The similar thing would occur when transferring a
package completely. Meanwhile, if DMA has transferred the last package in the data, the relevant pending bit would be
set up, and generates an interrupt if the corresponding interrupt is enabled. The flow-process diagram is shown in DMA
Block Diagram.

During a DMA transmission, the configuration could be obtained by the DMA Channel Configuration Register. And
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behind the address of the configuration register in DDR or SRAM, there are some registers including other information
of a DMA transmission. The structure chart is shown in DMA Block Diagram. Also, other information of a transferring
data can be obtained by reading the DMA Channel Current Source Address Register , DMA Channel Current
Destination Address Register and DMA Channel Byte Counter Left Register. The configuration must be word-aligning.

The transferring data would be paused when setting up the DMA Channel Pause Register, if coming up emergency. And
the pausing data could be presumable when setting 0 to the same bit in the DMA Channel Pause Register.

4.11.4. Register List

Module Name Base Address

DMA 0x01C02000

Register Name Offset Description

DMA_IRQ_EN_REG0 0x0000 DMA IRQ Enable Register0
DMA_IRQ_EN_REG1 0x0004 DMA IRQ Enable Register1
DMA_IRQ_PEND_REG0 0x0010 DMA IRQ Pending Register0
DMA_IRQ_PEND_REG1 0x0014 DMA IRQ Pending Register1
DMA_SEC_REG 0x0020 DMA Security Register
DMA_AUTO_GATE_REG 0x0028 DMA Auto Gating Register
DMA_STA_REG 0x0030 DMA Status Register
DMA Channel Enable Register
DMA_EN_REG 0x0100+N*0x0040 (N=0~11)
DMA Channel Pause Register
DMA_PAU_REG 0x0100+0x0004+N*0x0040 (N=0~11)
DMA Channel Start Address Register
DMA_DESC_ADDR_REG 0x0100+0x0008+N*0x0040 (N=0~11)
DMA Channel Configuration Register
DMA_CFG_REG 0x0100+0x000C +N*0x0040 (N=0~11)
DMA Channel Current Source Register
DMA_CUR_SRC_REG 0x0100+0x0010+N*0x0040 (N=0~11)
DMA Channel Current Destination Register
DMA_CUR_DEST_REG 0x0100+0x0014+N*0x0040 (N=0~11)
DMA Channel Byte Counter Left Register
DMA_BCNT_LEFT_REG 0x0100+0x0018+N*0x0040 (N=0~11)
DMA Channel Parameter Register
DMA_PARA_REG 0x0100+0x001C+N*0x0040 (N=0~11)
DMA Mode Register
DMA_MODE_REG 0x0100+0x0028+N*0x0040 (N=0~11)
DMA Formar Descriptor Address Register
DMA_FDESC_ADDR_REG 0x0100+0x002C+N*0x0040 (N=0~11)
DMA Package Number Register
DMA_PKG_NUM_REG 0x0100+0x0030+N*0x0040 (N=0~11)

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4.11.5. Register Description

4.11.5.1. DMA IRQ Enable Register0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: DMA_IRQ_EN_REG0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
DMA7_QUEUE_IRQ_EN
DMA 7 Queue End Transfer Interrupt Enable.
30 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DMA7_PKG_IRQ_EN
DMA 7 Package End Transfer Interrupt Enable.
29 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DMA7_HLAF_IRQ_EN
DMA 7 Half Package Transfer Interrupt Enable.
28 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
27 / / /
DMA6_QUEUE_IRQ_EN
DMA 6 Queue End Transfer Interrupt Enable.
26 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DMA6_PKG_IRQ_EN
DMA 6 Package End Transfer Interrupt Enable.
25 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DMA6_HLAF_IRQ_EN
DMA 6 Half Package Transfer Interrupt Enable.
24 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
23 / / /
DMA5_QUEUE_IRQ_EN
22 R/W 0x0
DMA 5 Queue End Transfer Interrupt Enable.

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0: Disable
1: Enable
DMA5_PKG_IRQ_EN
DMA 5 Package End Transfer Interrupt Enable.
21 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DMA5_HLAF_IRQ_EN
DMA 5 Half package Transfer Interrupt Enable.
20 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
19 / / /
DMA4_QUEUE_IRQ_EN
DMA 4 Queue End Transfer Interrupt Enable.
18 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DMA4_PKG_IRQ_EN
DMA 4 Package End Transfer Interrupt Enable.
17 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DMA4_HLAF_IRQ_EN
DMA 4 Half Package Transfer Interrupt Enable.
16 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
15 / / /
DMA3_QUEUE_IRQ_EN
DMA 3 Queue End Transfer Interrupt Enable.
14 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DMA3_PKG_IRQ_EN
DMA 3 Package End Transfer Interrupt Enable.
13 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DMA3_HLAF_IRQ_EN
DMA 3 Half Package Transfer Interrupt Enable.
12 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable

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11 / / /
DMA2_QUEUE_IRQ_EN
DMA 2 Queue End Transfer Interrupt Enable.
10 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DMA2_PKG_IRQ_EN
DMA 2 Package End Transfer Interrupt Enable.
9 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DMA2_HLAF_IRQ_EN
DMA 2 Half Package Transfer Interrupt Enable.
8 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
7 / / /
DMA1_QUEUE_IRQ_EN
DMA 1 Queue End Transfer Interrupt Enable.
6 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DMA1_PKG_IRQ_EN
DMA 1 Package End Transfer Interrupt Enable.
5 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DMA1_HLAF_IRQ_EN
DMA 1 Half Package Transfer Interrupt Enable.
4 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable.
3 / / /
DMA0_QUEUE_IRQ_EN
DMA 0 Queue End Transfer Interrupt Enable.
2 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DMA0_PKG_IRQ_EN
DMA 0 Package End Transfer Interrupt Enable.
1 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DMA0_HLAF_IRQ_EN
0 R/W 0x0 DMA 0 Half Package Transfer Interrupt Enable.

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0: Disable
1: Enable

4.11.5.2. DMA IRQ Enable Register1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0004 Register Name: DMA_IRQ_EN_REG1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:15 / / /
DMA11_QUEUE_IRQ_EN
DMA 11 Queue End Transfer Interrupt Enable.
14 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DMA11_PKG_IRQ_EN
DMA 11 Package End Transfer Interrupt Enable.
13 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DMA11_HLAF_IRQ_EN
DMA 11 Half Package Transfer Interrupt Enable.
12 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
11 / / /
DMA10_QUEUE_IRQ_EN
DMA 10 Queue End Transfer Interrupt Enable.
10 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DMA10_PKG_IRQ_EN
DMA 10 Package End Transfer Interrupt Enable.
9 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DMA10_HLAF_IRQ_EN
DMA 10 Half Package Transfer Interrupt Enable.
8 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
7 / / /
DMA9_QUEUE_IRQ_EN
DMA 9 Queue End Transfer Interrupt Enable.
6 R/W 0x0

0: Disable

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 System

1: Enable
DMA9_PKG_IRQ_EN
DMA 9 Package End Transfer Interrupt Enable.
5 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DMA9_HLAF_IRQ_EN
DMA 9 Half package Transfer Interrupt Enable.
4 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
3 / / /
DMA8_QUEUE_IRQ_EN
DMA 8 Queue End Transfer Interrupt Enable.
2 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DMA8_PKG_IRQ_EN
DMA 8 Package End Transfer Interrupt Enable.
1 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DMA8_HLAF_IRQ_EN
DMA 8 Half Package Transfer Interrupt Enable.
0 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable

4.11.5.3. DMA IRQ Pending Status Register0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0010 Register Name: DMA_IRQ_PEND_REG0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
DMA7_QUEUE_IRQ_PEND.
DMA 7 Queue End Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
30 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending.
DMA7_PKG_IRQ_ PEND
DMA 7 Package End Transfer Interrupt Pending.
29 R/W1C 0x0 Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.

0: No effect

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1: Pending.
DMA7_HLAF_IRQ_PEND.
DMA 7 Half Package Transfer Interrupt Pending.
28 R/W1C 0x0 Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
0: No effect
1: Pending.
27 / / /
DMA6_QUEUE_IRQ_PEND.
DMA 6 Queue End Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
26 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending.
DMA6_PKG_IRQ_ PEND
DMA 6 Package End Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
25 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending.
DMA6_HLAF_IRQ_PEND.
DMA 6 Half Package Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
24 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending.
23 / / /
DMA5_QUEUE_IRQ_PEND.
DMA 5 Queue End Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
22 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending.
DMA5_PKG_IRQ_ PEND
DMA 5 Package End Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
21 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending.
DMA5_HLAF_IRQ_PEND.
DMA 5 Half Package Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
20 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending.
19 / / /

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DMA4_QUEUE_IRQ_PEND.
DMA 4 Queue End Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
18 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending.
DMA4_PKG_IRQ_ PEND
DMA 4 Package End Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
17 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending.
DMA4_HLAF_IRQ_PEND.
DMA 4 Half Package Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
16 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending.
15 / / /
DMA3_QUEUE_IRQ_PEND.
DMA 3 Queue End Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
14 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending.
DMA3_PKG_IRQ_ PEND
DMA 3 Package End Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
13 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending.
DMA3_HLAF_IRQ_PEND.
DMA 3 Half Package Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
12 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending.
11 / / /
DMA2_QUEUE_IRQ_PEND.
DMA 2 Queue End Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
10 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending.
9 R/W1C 0x0 DMA2_PKG_IRQ_ PEND

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DMA 2 Package End Transfer Interrupt Pending.

Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.

0: No effect
1: Pending.
DMA2_HLAF_IRQ_PEND.
DMA 2 Half Package Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
8 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending.
7 / / /
DMA1_QUEUE_IRQ_PEND.
DMA 1 Queue End Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
6 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending.
DMA1_PKG_IRQ_ PEND
DMA 1 Package End Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
5 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending.
DMA1_HLAF_IRQ_PEND.
DMA 1 Half Package Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
4 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending.
3 / / /
DMA0_QUEUE_IRQ_PEND.
DMA 0 Queue End Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
2 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending.
DMA0_PKG_IRQ_ PEND
DMA 0 Package End Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
1 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending.
DMA0_HLAF_IRQ_PEND.
0 R/W1C 0x0
DMA 0 Half Package Transfer Interrupt Pending.

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Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.

0: No effect
1: Pending.

4.11.5.4. DMA IRQ Pending Status Register1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0014 Register Name: DMA_IRQ_PEND_REG1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:15 / / /
DMA11_QUEUE_IRQ_PEND.
DMA 11 Queue End Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
14 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending
DMA11_PKG_IRQ_PEND
DMA 11 Package End Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
13 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending
DMA11_HLAF_IRQ_PEND.
DMA 11 Half Package Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
12 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending
11 / / /
DMA10_QUEUE_IRQ_PEND.
DMA 10 Queue End Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
10 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending
DMA10_PKG_IRQ_ PEND
DMA 10 Package End Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
9 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending
DMA10_HLAF_IRQ_PEND.
8 R/W1C 0x0 DMA 10 Half Package Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.

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0: No effect
1: Pending
7 / / /
DMA9_QUEUE_IRQ_PEND.
DMA 9 Queue End Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
6 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending
DMA9_PKG_IRQ_ PEND
DMA 9 Package End Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
5 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending
DMA9_HLAF_IRQ_PEND.
DMA 9 Half Package Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
4 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending
3 / / /
DMA8_QUEUE_IRQ_PEND.
DMA 8 Queue End Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
2 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending
DMA8_PKG_IRQ_ PEND
DMA 8 Package End Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
1 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending
DMA8_HLAF_IRQ_PEND.
DMA 8 Half Package Transfer Interrupt Pending.
Setting 1 to the bit will clear it.
0 R/W1C 0x0

0: No effect
1: Pending

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 System

4.11.5.5. DMA Security Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0020 Register Name: DMA_SECURE_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:12 / / /
DMA11_SECURE
DMA Channel 11 Security.
11 R/W 0x0
0: Secure
1: Non-secure
DMA10_SECURE
DMA Channel 10 Security.
10 R/W 0x0
0: Secure
1: Non-secure
DMA9_SECURE
DMA Channel 9 Security.
9 R/W 0x0
0: Secure
1: Non-secure
DMA8_SECURE
DMA Channel 8 Security.
8 R/W 0x0
0: Secure
1: Non-secure
DMA7_SECURE
DMA Channel 7 Security.
7 R/W 0x0
0: Secure
1: Non-secure
DMA6_SECURE
DMA Channel 6 Security.
6 R/W 0x0
0: Secure
1: Non-secure
DMA5_SECURE
DMA Channel 5 Security.
5 R/W 0x0
0: Secure
1: Non-secure
DMA4_SECURE.
DMA Channel 4 Security.
4 R/W 0x0
0: Secure
1: Non-secure

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DMA3_SECURE.
DMA Channel 3 Security.
3 R/W 0x0
0: Secure
1: Non-secure
DMA2_SECURE.
DMA Channel 2 Security.
2 R/W 0x0
0: Secure
1: Non-secure
DMA1_SECURE.
DMA Channel 1 Security.
1 R/W 0x0
0: Secure
1: Non-secure
DMA0_SECURE.
DMA Channel 0 Security.
0 R/W 0x0
0: Secure
1: Non-secure

4.11.5.6. DMA Auto Gating Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0028 Register Name: DMA_AUTO_GATE_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:3 / / /
DMA_MCLK_CIRCUIT.
DMA MCLK interface circuit auto gating bit.
2 R/W 0x0
0: Auto gating enable
1: Auto gating disable
DMA_COMMON_CIRCUIT.
DMA common circuit auto gating bit.
1 R/W 0x0
0: Auto gating enable
1: Auto gating disable
DMA_CHAN_CIRCUIT.
DMA channel circuit auto gating bit.
0 R/W 0x0
0: Auto gating enable
1: Auto gating disable

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4.11.5.7. DMA Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0030 Register Name: DMA_STA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
MBUS FIFO Status

30 R 0x0
0:Empty
1:Not Empty
29:12 / / /
DMA11_STATUS
DMA Channel 11 Status.
11 R 0x0
0: Idle
1: Busy
DMA10_STATUS
DMA Channel 10 Status.
10 R 0x0
0: Idle
1: Busy
DMA9_STATUS
DMA Channel 9 Status.
9 R 0x0
0: Idle
1: Busy
DMA8_STATUS
DMA Channel 8 Status.
8 R 0x0
0: Idle
1: Busy
DMA7_STATUS
DMA Channel 7 Status.
7 R 0x0
0: Idle
1: Busy
DMA6_STATUS
DMA Channel 6 Status.
6 R 0x0
0: Idle
1: Busy
DMA5_STATUS
DMA Channel 5 Status.
5 R 0x0
0: Idle
1: Busy

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DMA4_STATUS
DMA Channel 4 Status.
4 R 0x0
0: Idle
1: Busy.
DMA3_STATUS
DMA Channel 3 Status.
3 R 0x0
0: Idle
1: Busy.
DMA2_STATUS
DMA Channel 2 Status.
2 R 0x0
0: Idle,
1: Busy.
DMA1_STATUS
DMA Channel 1 Status.
1 R 0x0
0: Idle,
1: Busy.
DMA0_STATUS
DMA Channel 0 Status.
0 R 0x0
0: Idle,
1: Busy.

4.11.5.8. DMA Channel Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0100+N*0x0040 (N=0~11) Register Name: DMA_EN_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:1 / / /
DMA_EN.
DMA Channel Enable
0 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable.

4.11.5.9. DMA Channel Pause Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0100+0x0004+N*0x0040
Register Name: DMA_PAU_REG
(N=0~11)
Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:1 / / /
0 R/W 0x0 DMA_PAUSE.
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Pausing DMA Channel Transfer Data.

0: Resume Transferring,
1: Pause Transferring.

4.11.5.10. DMA Channel Descriptor Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0100+0x0008+N*0x0040
Register Name: DMA_DESC_ADDR_REG
(N=0~11)
Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DMA_DESC_ADDR
31:0 R/W 0x0 DMA Channel Descriptor Address.
The Descriptor Address must be word-aligned.

4.11.5.11. DMA Channel Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0100+0x000C+N*0x0040
Register Name: DMA_CFG_REG
(N=0~11)
Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:27 / / /
DMA_DEST_DATA_WIDTH.
DMA Destination Data Width.

26:25 R 0x0 00: 8-bit

01: 16-bit
10: 32-bit
11: 64-bit
24 / / /
DMA_DEST_BST_LEN.
DMA Destination Burst Length.

23:22 R 0x0 00: 1

01: 4
10: 8
11: 16
DMA_ADDR_MODE.
DMA Destination Address Mode
21 R 0x0
0: Linear Mode
1: IO Mode
DMA_DEST_DRQ_TYPE.
20:16 R 0x0 DMA Destination DRQ Type
The details is in DMA DRQ Table.

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15:11 / / /
DMA_SRC_DATA_WIDTH.
DMA Source Data Width.

10:9 R 0x0 00: 8-bit

01: 16-bit
10: 32-bit
11: 64-bit
8 / / /
DMA_SRC_BST_LEN.
DMA Source Burst Length.

7:6 R 0x0 00: 1

01: 4
10: 8
11: 16
DMA_SRC_ADDR_MODE.
DMA Source Address Mode
5 R 0x0
0: Linear Mode
1: IO Mode
DMA_SRC_DRQ_TYPE.
4:0 R 0x0 DMA Source DRQ Type
The details is in DMA DRQ Table.

4.11.5.12. DMA Channel Current Source Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0100+0x0010+N*0x0040
Register Name: DMA_CUR_SRC_REG
(N=0~11)
Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DMA_CUR_SRC.
31:0 R 0x0
DMA Channel Current Source Address, read only.

4.11.5.13. DMA Channel Current Destination Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0100+0x0014+N*0x0040
Register Name: DMA_CUR_DEST_REG
(N=0~11)
Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DMA_CUR_DEST.
31:0 R 0x0
DMA Channel Current Destination Address, read only.

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4.11.5.14. DMA Channel Byte Counter Left Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0100+0x0018+N*0x0040
Register Name: DMA_BCNT_LEFT_REG
(N=0~11)
Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:25 / / /
DMA_BCNT_LEFT.
24:0 R 0x0
DMA Channel Byte Counter Left, read only.

4.11.5.15. DMA Channel Parameter Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0100+0x001C+N*0x0040
Register Name: DMA_PARA_REG
(N=0~11)
Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
WAIT_CYC.
7:0 R 0x0
Wait Clock Cycles n.

4.11.5.16. DMA Mode Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0100+0x0028+N*0x0040
Register Name: DMA_MODE_REG
(N=0~11)
Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:4 / / /
DMA_DST_MODE.

3 R/W 0x0
0: Wait mode.
1: Handshake mode.
DMA_SRC_MODE.

2 R/W 0x0
0: Wait mode.
1: Handshake mode.
1:0 / / /

4.11.5.17. DMA Former Descriptor Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0100+0x002C+N*0x0040
Register Name: DMA_FDESC_ADDR_REG
(N=0~11)
Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DMA_FDESC_ADDR.
31:0 R 0x0 This register is used to store the former value of DMA Channel Descriptor
Address Register.
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4.11.5.18. DMA Package Number Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0100+0x0030+N*0x0040
Register Name: DMA_PKG_NUM_REG
(N=0~11)
Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DMA_PKG_NUM.
31:0 R 0x0 This register will record the number of packages which has been completed
in one transmission.

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 System

4.12. GIC

4.12.1. Interrupt Source

Interrupt Number Interrupt Source Interrupt Vector Description

0 SGI 0 0x0000 SGI 0 interrupt
1 SGI 1 0x0004 SGI 1 interrupt
2 SGI 2 0x0008 SGI 2 interrupt
3 SGI 3 0x000C SGI 3 interrupt
4 SGI 4 0x0010 SGI 4 interrupt
5 SGI 5 0x0014 SGI 5 interrupt
6 SGI 6 0x0018 SGI 6 interrupt
7 SGI 7 0x001C SGI 7 interrupt
8 SGI 8 0x0020 SGI 8 interrupt
9 SGI 9 0x0024 SGI 9 interrupt
10 SGI 10 0x0028 SGI 10 interrupt
11 SGI 11 0x002C SGI 11 interrupt
12 SGI 12 0x0030 SGI 12 interrupt
13 SGI 13 0x0034 SGI 13 interrupt
14 SGI 14 0x0038 SGI 14 interrupt
15 SGI 15 0x003C SGI 15 interrupt
16 PPI 0 0x0040 PPI 0 interrupt
17 PPI 1 0x0044 PPI 1 interrupt
18 PPI 2 0x0048 PPI 2 interrupt
19 PPI 3 0x004C PPI 3 interrupt
20 PPI 4 0x0050 PPI 4 interrupt
21 PPI 5 0x0054 PPI 5 interrupt
22 PPI 6 0x0058 PPI 6 interrupt
23 PPI 7 0x005C PPI 7 interrupt
24 PPI 8 0x0060 PPI 8 interrupt
25 PPI 9 0x0064 PPI 9 interrupt
26 PPI 10 0x0068 PPI 10 interrupt
27 PPI 11 0x006C PPI 11 interrupt
28 PPI 12 0x0070 PPI 12 interrupt
29 PPI 13 0x0074 PPI 13 interrupt
30 PPI 14 0x0078 PPI 14 interrupt
31 PPI 15 0x007C PPI 15 interrupt
32 UART 0 0x0080 UART 0 interrupt
33 UART 1 0x0084 UART 1 interrupt
34 UART 2 0x0088 UART 2 interrupt
35 UART 3 0x008C UART 3 interrupt
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36 / 0x0090 /
37 / 0x0094 /
38 TWI 0 0x0098 TWI 0 interrupt
39 TWI 1 0x009C TWI 1 interrupt
40 TWI 2 0x00A0 TWI 2 interrupt
41 / 0x00A4 /
42 / 0x00A8 /
43 PA_EINT 0x00AC PA interrupt
44 OWA 0x00B0 OWA interrupt
45 I2S/PCM-0 0x00B4 I2S/PCM-0 interrupt
46 I2S/PCM-1 0x00B8 I2S/PCM-1 interrupt
47 I2S/PCM-2 0x00BC I2S/PCM-2 interrupt
48 / 0x00C0 /
49 PF_EINT 0x00C4 PF_EINT interrupt
50 Timer 0 0x00C8 Timer 0 interrupt
51 Timer 1 0x00CC Timer 1 interrupt
52 / 0x00D0 /
53 / 0x00D4 /
54 / 0x00D8 /
55 PG_EINT 0x00DC PG_EINT interrupt
56 / 0x00E0 /
57 Watchdog 0x00E4 Watchdog interrupt
58 / 0x00E8 /
59 / 0x00EC /
60 / 0x00F0 /
61 Audio Codec 0x00F4 Audio Codec interrupt
62 KEYADC 0x00F8 KEYADC interrupt
63 THS 0x00FC Thermal Sensor interrupt
64 External NMI 0x0100 External Non-Mask Interrupt
65 R_timer 0 0x0104 R_timer 0 interrupt
66 R_timer 1 0x0108 R_timer 1 interrupt
67 / 0x010C /
68 R_watchdog 0x0110 R_watchdog interrupt
69 R_CIR-RX 0x0114 R_CIR-RX interrupt
70 R_UART 0x0118 R_UART interrupt
71 / 0x011C /
72 R_Alarm 0 0x0120 R_Alarm 0 interrupt
73 R_Alarm 1 0x0124 R_Alarm 1 interrupt
74 R_Timer 2 0x0128 R_timer 2 interrupt
75 R_Timer 3 0x012C R_timer 3 interrupt
76 R_TWI 0x0130 R_TWI interrupt
77 R_PL_EINT 0x0134 R_PL_EINT interrupt
78 R_TWD 0x0138 R_TWD interrupt
79 / 0x013C /

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80 / 0x0140 /
81 M-box 0x0144 Message-box interrupt
82 DMA 0x0148 DMA channel interrupt
83 HS Timer 0x014C HS Timer interrupt
84 / 0x0150 /
85 / 0x0154 /
86 / 0x0158 /
87 / 0x015C /
88 SMC 0x0160 SMC interrupt
89 / 0x0164 /
90 VE 0x0168 VE interrupt
91 / 0x016C /
92 SMHC 0 0x0170 SD/MMC Host Controller 0 interrupt
93 SMHC 1 0x0174 SD/MMC Host Controller 1 interrupt
94 SMHC 2 0x0178 SD/MMC Host Controller 2 interrupt
95 / 0x017C /
96 / 0x0180 /
97 SPI 0 0x0184 SPI 0 interrupt
98 SPI 1 0x0188 SPI 1 interrupt
99 / 0x018C /
100 / 0x0190 /
101 DRAM_MDFS 0x0194 DRAM_MDFS interrupt
102 NDFC 0x0198 NAND Flash Controller interrupt
103 USB-OTG_Device 0x019C USB-OTG_Device interrupt
104 USB-OTG_EHCI0 0x01A0 USB-OTG_EHCI0 interrupt
105 USB-OTG_OHCI0 0x01A4 USB-OTG_OHCI0 interrupt
106 USB-EHCI1 0x01A8 USB-EHCI1 interrupt
107 USB-OHCI1 0x01AC USB-OHCI1 interrupt
108 USB-EHCI2 0x01B0 USB-EHCI2 interrupt
109 USB-OHCI2 0x01B4 USB-OHCI2 interrupt
110 USB-EHCI3 0x01B8 USB-EHCI3 interrupt
111 USB-OHCI3 0x01BC USB-OHCI3 interrupt
112 CE_S 0x01C0 CE_S interrupt
113 TSC 0x01C4 TSC interrupt
114 EMAC 0x01C8 EMAC interrupt
115 SCR0 0x01CC SCR0 interrupt
116 CSI 0x01D0 CSI interrupt
117 CSI_CCI 0x01D4 CSI_CCI interrupt
118 TCON0 0x01D8 TCON0 Controller interrupt
119 TCON1 0x01DC TCON1 Controller interrupt
120 HDMI 0x01E0 HDMI interrupt
121 SCR1 0x01E4 SCR1 interrupt
122 / 0x01E8 /
123 / 0x01EC /

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 System

124 TVE 0x01F0 TVE interrupt

125 DIT 0x01F4 DIT interrupt
126 CE_NS 0x01F8 CE_NS interrupt
127 DE 0x01FC DE interrupt
128 GPU_GP 0x0200 GPU_GP interrupt
129 GPU_GPMMU 0x0204 GPU_GPMMU interrupt
130 GPU_PMU 0x0208 GPU_PMU interrupt
131 GPU_PP 0x020C GPU_PP interrupt
132 GPU_PP0 0x0210 GPU_PP0 interrupt
133 GPU_PPMMU0 0x0214 GPU_PPMMU0 interrupt
134 GPU_PP1 0x0218 GPU_PP1 interrupt
135 GPU_PPMMU1 0x021C GPU_PPMMU1 interrupt
136 GPU_PP2 0x0220 GPU_PP2 interrupt
137 GPU_PPMMU2 0x0224 GPU_PPMMU2 interrupt
138 GPU_PP3 0x0228 GPU_PP3 interrupt
139 GPU_PPMMU3 0x022C GPU_PPMMU3 interrupt
140 CTI0 0x0230 CTI0 interrupt
141 CTI1 0x0234 CTI1 interrupt
142 CTI2 0x0238 CTI2 interrupt
143 CTI3 0x023C CTI3 interrupt
144 COMMTX0 0x0240 COMMTX0 interrupt
145 COMMTX1 0x0244 COMMTX1 interrupt
146 COMMTX2 0x0248 COMMTX2 interrupt
147 COMMTX3 0x024C COMMTX3 interrupt
148 COMMRX0 0x0250 COMMRX0 interrupt
159 COMMRX1 0x0254 COMMRX1 interrupt
150 COMMRX2 0x0258 COMMRX2 interrupt
151 COMMRX3 0x025C COMMRX3 interrupt
152 PMU0 0x0260 PMU0 interrupt
153 PMU1 0x0264 PMU1 interrupt
154 PMU2 0x0268 PMU2 interrupt
155 PMU3 0x026C PMU3 interrupt
156 AXI_ERROR 0x0270 AXI_ERROR interrupt
Note: For details about GIC, please refer to the GIC PL400 technical reference manual and ARM GIC Architecture
Specification V2.0.

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4.13. Message Box

4.13.1. Overview

Message Box provides a MSGBox-interrupt mechanism for on-chip processors intercommunication.

The MSGBox-interrupt mechanism allows the software to establish a communication channel between the two users
through a set of registers and associated interrupt signals by sending or receiving messages.

Features:

Two users for Message Box instance(User0 for CPUS and User1 for CPU0/CPU1)
Eight Message Queues for the MSGBox instance
Each of Queues could be configured as transmitter or receiver for user
Two interrupts (one per user ) for the MSGBox instance
Register polling for the MSGBox instance
32-bit message width
Four-message FIFO depth for each message queue

4.13.2. Block Diagram

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 System

MSGBox
MSGBOX_CTRL_REG0
MSGBOX_CTRL_REG1

For user0

MSGBOX_IRQ_EN_REG_0
MSGBOX_IRQ_STATUS_REG_0

For user1
MSGBOX_IRQ_EN_REG_1
USER0
MSGBOX_IRQ_STATUS_REG_1 USER1

MSGBox Message Queue m (m

: from 0 to 7)
MSGBOX_FIFO_STATUS_REG_M

MSGBOX_MSG_STATUS_REG_M

Four Message FIFO

MSGBOX_MSG_REG_M

Figure 4-17. Message Box Block Diagram

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4.13.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions

4.13.3.1. Typical Applications

Typical Application Flow Chart

START

Set a MSG Queue as a

Transmitter or a receiver?

As a transmitter As a receiver

Enable the
RECEPTION IRQ

A new message has

received?
Check the MSG status or
FIFO status if it is not full?

Y
N
Read the MSG REG
to fetch the message

IF the Message Queue

FIFO is empty?
Write a message to
the MSG REG
N
Y

Clear the Reception

IRQ Pending

FINISH FINISH

Figure 4-18. Message Box Typical Application Chart

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 System

4.13.3.2. Message Queue Assignment

To transmit messages from a user to the other user through any Message Queue, set the corresponding bit in the
MSGBOX_CTRL_REG0/MSGBOX_CTRL_REG1 register.

When a 32-bit message is written to the MSGBOXN_MSG_REG register (N is the message queue number, N=0~7), the
message is appended into the FIFO queue. This queue holds 4 messages. If the queue is full, the message is discarded.
The receiver user could read the MSGBOXN_MSG_REG register to retrieve a message from the corresponding Message
Queue FIFO.

It is recommended that register polling be used for a user to send a message:

Set a Message Queue as a transmitter (in the MSGBOX_CTRL_REG0/MSGBOX_CTRL_REG1 register).

Check the FIFO status or the message status (in the MSGBOXN_FIFO_STATUS_REG or
MSGBOXN_MSG_STATUS_REG).
Write the message to the corresponding MSGBOXN_MSG_REG register, if space is available.

The transmit interrupt might be used when the initial MSGBox status indicates that the Message Queue is full. In this
case, the sender can enable the corresponding MSGBOXU_IRQ_EN_REG interrupt for the user. This allows the user to
be notified by interrupt when the message queue is not full.

4.13.3.3. Interrupt Request

An interrupt request allows the user of the MSGBox to be notified when a new message is received or when the
message queue is not full.

An event can generate an interrupt request when enable the corresponding bit in the MSGBOXU_IRQ_EN_REG (U is the
user number, U=0~1) register. Events are reported in the appropriate MSGBOXU_IRQ_STATUS_REG register.

An event stops generating interrupt requests when disable the corresponding bit in the MSGBOXU_IRQ_EN_REG
register.

In case of the MSGBOXU_IRQ_STATUS_REG register, the event is reported in the corresponding bit even if the interrupt
request generation is disabled for this event.

4.13.4. Register List

Module Name Base Address

MSGBOX 0x01C17000

Register Name Offset Description

MSGBOX_CTRL_REG0 0x0000 Message Queue Attribute Control Register 0
MSGBOX_CTRL_REG1 0x0004 Message Queue Attribute Control Register 1
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0x0040+N*0x0020
MSGBOXU_IRQ_EN_REG (N=0,1) IRQ Enable for User U
0x0050+N*0x0020
MSGBOXU_IRQ_STATUS_REG (N=0,1) IRQ Status for User U
0x0100+N*0x0004
MSGBOXN_FIFO_STATUS_REG (N = 0~7) FIFO Status for Message Queue N
0x0140+N*0x0004
MSGBOXN_MSG_STATUS_REG (N = 0~7) Message Status for Message Queue N
0x0180+N*0x0004
MSGBOXN_MSG_REG (N = 0~7) Message Register for Message Queue N

4.13.5. Register Description

4.13.5.1. MSGBox Control Register 0(Default Value: 0x1010_1010)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: MSGBOX_CTRL_REG0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
TRANSMIT_MQ3.
Message Queue 3 is a transmitter of user u.
28 R/W 0x1
0: user0
1: user1
27:25 / / /
RECEPTION_MQ3.
Message Queue 3 is a receiver of user u.
24 R/W 0x0
0: user0
1: user1
23:21 / / /
TRANSMIT_MQ2.
Message Queue 2 is a transmitter of user u.
20 R/W 0x1
0: user0
1: user1
19:17 / / /
RECEPTION_MQ2.
Message Queue 2 is a receiver of user u.
16 R/W 0x0
0: user0
1: user1
15:13 / / /
12 R/W 0x1 TRANSMIT_MQ1
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Message Queue 1 is a transmitter of user u.

0: user0
1: user1
11:9 / / /
RECEPTION_MQ1.
Message Queue 1 is a receiver of user u.
8 R/W 0x0
0: user0
1: user1
7:5 / / /
TRANSMIT_MQ0.
Message Queue 0 is a transmitter of user u.
4 R/W 0x1
0: user0
1: user1
3:1 / / /
RECEPTION_MQ0.
Message Queue 0 is a receiver of user u.
0 R/W 0x0
0: user0
1: user1

4.13.5.2. MSGBox Control Register 1(Default Value: 0x1010_1010)

Offset: 0x0004 Register Name: MSGBOX_CTRL_REG1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
TRANSMIT_MQ7.
Message Queue 7 is a transmitter of user u.
28 R/W 0x1
0: user0
1: user1
27:25 / / /
RECEPTION_MQ7.
Message Queue 7 is a receiver of user u.
24 R/W 0x0
0: user0
1: user1
23:21 / / /
TRANSMIT_MQ6.
Message Queue 6 is a transmitter of user u.
20 R/W 0x1

0: user0
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1: user1
19:17 / / /
RECEPTION_MQ6.
Message Queue 6 is a receiver of user u.
16 R/W 0x0
0: user0
1: user1
15:13 / / /
TRANSMIT_MQ5
Message Queue 5 is a transmitter of user u.
12 R/W 0x1
0: user0
1: user1
11:9 / / /
RECEPTION_MQ5.
Message Queue 5 is a receiver of user u.
8 R/W 0x0
0: user0
1: user1
7:5 / / /
TRANSMIT_MQ4.
Message Queue 4 is a transmitter of user u.
4 R/W 0x1
0: user0
1: user1
3:1 / / /
RECEPTION_MQ4.
Message Queue 4 is a receiver of user u.
0 R/W 0x0
0: user0
1: user1

4.13.5.3. MSGBox IRQ Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0040+N*0x0020 (N=0,1) Register Name: MSGBOXU_IRQ_EN_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
TRANSMIT_MQ7_IRQ_EN.

15 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable (It will notify user u by interrupt when Message Queue 7 is not full.)
RECEPTION_MQ7_IRQ_EN.
14 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
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1: Enable (It will notify user u by interrupt when Message Queue 7 has
received a new message.)
TRANSMIT_MQ6_IRQ_EN.

13 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable (It will notify user u by interrupt when Message Queue 6 is not full.)
RECEPTION_MQ6_IRQ_EN.

12 R/W 0x0 0: Disable

1: Enable (It will notify user u by interrupt when Message Queue 6 has
received a new message.)
TRANSMIT_MQ5_IRQ_EN.

11 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable (It will notify user u by interrupt when Message Queue 5 is not full.)
RECEPTION_MQ5_IRQ_EN.

10 R/W 0x0 0: Disable

1: Enable (It will notify user u by interrupt when Message Queue 5 has
received a new message.)
TRANSMIT_MQ4_IRQ_EN.

9 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable (It will notify user u by interrupt when Message Queue 4 is not full.)
RECEPTION_MQ4_IRQ_EN.

8 R/W 0x0 0: Disable

1: Enable (It will notify user u by interrupt when Message Queue 4 has
received a new message.)
TRANSMIT_MQ3_IRQ_EN.

7 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable (It will notify user u by interrupt when Message Queue 3 is not full.)
RECEPTION_MQ3_IRQ_EN.

6 R/W 0x0 0: Disable

1: Enable (It will notify user u by interrupt when Message Queue 3 has
received a new message.)
TRANSMIT_MQ2_IRQ_EN.

5 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable (It will notify user u by interrupt when Message Queue 2 is not full.)
RECEPTION_MQ2_IRQ_EN.
4 R/W 0x0
0: Disable

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1: Enable (It will notify user u by interrupt when Message Queue 2 has
received a new message.)
TRANSMIT_MQ1_IRQ_EN.

3 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable (It will notify user u by interrupt when Message Queue 1 is not full.)
RECEPTION_MQ1_IRQ_EN.

2 R/W 0x0 0: Disable

1: Enable (It will notify user u by interrupt when Message Queue 1 has
received a new message.)
TRANSMIT_MQ0_IRQ_EN.

1 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable (It will notify user u by interrupt when Message Queue 0 is not full.)
RECEPTION_MQ0_IRQ_EN.

0 R/W 0x0 0: Disable

1: Enable (It will notify user u by interrupt when Message Queue 0 has
received a new message.)

4.13.5.4. MSGBox IRQ Status Register u(Default Value: 0x0000_AAAA)

Offset:0x0050+N*0x0020 (N=0,1) Register Name: MSGBOXU_IRQ_STATUS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
TRANSMIT_MQ7_IRQ_PEND.

15 R/W1C 0x1 0: No effect

1: Pending. This bit will be pending for user u when Message Queue 7 is not
full. Setting 1 to this bit will clear it.
RECEPTION_MQ7_IRQ_PEND.

14 R/W1C 0x0 0: No effect

1: Pending. This bit will be pending for user u when Message Queue 7 has
received a new message. Setting 1 to this bit will clear it.
TRANSMIT_MQ6_IRQ_PEND.

13 R/W1C 0x1 0: No effect

1: Pending. This bit will be pending for user u when Message Queue 6 is not
full. Setting 1 to this bit will clear it.
RECEPTION_MQ6_IRQ_PEND.
12 R/W1C 0x0
0: No effect

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1: Pending. This bit will be pending for user u when Message Queue 6 has
received a new message. Setting 1 to this bit will clear it.
TRANSMIT_MQ5_IRQ_PEND.

11 R/W1C 0x1 0: No effect

1: Pending. This bit will be pending for user u when Message Queue 5 is not
full. Setting 1 to this bit will clear it.
RECEPTION_MQ5_IRQ_PEND.

10 R/W1C 0x0 0: No effect

1: Pending. This bit will be pending for user u when Message Queue 5 has
received a new message. Setting 1 to this bit will clear it.
TRANSMIT_MQ4_IRQ_PEND.

9 R/W1C 0x1 0: No effect

1: Pending. This bit will be pending for user u when Message Queue 4 is not
full. Setting 1 to this bit will clear it.
RECEPTION_MQ4_IRQ_PEND.

8 R/W1C 0x0 0: No effect

1: Pending. This bit will be pending for user u when Message Queue 4 has
received a new message. Setting 1 to this bit will clear it.
TRANSMIT_MQ3_IRQ_PEND.

7 R/W1C 0x1 0: No effect

1: Pending. This bit will be pending for user u when Message Queue 3 is not
full. Setting 1 to this bit will clear it.
RECEPTION_MQ3_IRQ_PEND.

6 R/W1C 0x0 0: No effect

1: Pending. This bit will be pending for user u when Message Queue 3 has
received a new message. Setting 1 to this bit will clear it.
TRANSMIT_MQ2_IRQ_PEND.

5 R/W1C 0x1 0: No effect

1: Pending. This bit will be pending for user u when Message Queue 2 is not
full. Setting 1 to this bit will clear it.
RECEPTION_MQ2_IRQ_PEND.

4 R/W1C 0x0 0: No effect

1: Pending. This bit will be pending for user u when Message Queue 2 has
received a new message. Setting 1 to this bit will clear it.
TRANSMIT_MQ1_IRQ_PEND.
3 R/W1C 0x1
0: No effect

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1: Pending. This bit will be pending for user u when Message Queue 1 is not
full. Setting 1 to this bit will clear it.
RECEPTION_MQ1_IRQ_PEND.

2 R/W1C 0x0 0: No effect

1: Pending. This bit will be pending for user u when Message Queue 1 has
received a new message. Setting 1 to this bit will clear it.
TRANSMIT_MQ0_IRQ_PEND.

1 R/W1C 0x1 0: No effect

1: Pending. This bit will be pending for user u when Message Queue 0 is not
full. Setting 1 to this bit will clear it.
RECEPTION_MQ0_IRQ_PEND.

0 R/W1C 0x0 0: No effect

1: Pending. This bit will be pending for user u when Message Queue 0 has
received a new message. Setting 1 to this bit will clear it.

4.13.5.5. MSGBox FIFO Status Register m(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0100+N*0x0004 (N=0~7) Register Name: MSGBOXN_FIFO_STATUS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31: 1 / / /
FIFO_FULL_FLAG.

0: The Message FIFO queue is not full (space is available).

0 R 0x0
1: The Message FIFO queue is full.

This FIFO status register has the status related to the message queue.

4.13.5.6. MSGBox Message Status Register m(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0140+N*0x0004 (N=0~7) Register Name: MSGBOXN_MSG_STATUS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:3 / / /
MSG_NUM.
Number of unread messages in the message queue. Here, limit to four
messages per message queue.

2:0 R 0x0
000: There is no message in the message FIFO queue.
001: There is 1 message in the message FIFO queue.
010: There are 2 messages in the message FIFO queue.
011: There are 3 messages in the message FIFO queue.

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100: There are 4 messages in the message FIFO queue.

101~111:/

4.13.5.7. MSGBox Message Queue Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0180+N*0x0004 (N=0~7) Register Name: MSGBOXN_MSG_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
The message register stores the next to be read message of the message FIFO
31:0 R/W 0x0
queue. Reads remove the message from the FIFO queue.

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 System

4.14. Spinlock

4.14.1. Overview

Spinlock provides hardware assistance for synchronizing the processes running on multiple processors in the device.
The SpinLock implements thirty-two 32-bit spinlocks (or hardware semaphores), which provides an efficient way to
perform a lock operation of a device resource using a single read access, and avoid the need for a read-modify-write
bus transfer that not all the programmable cores are capable of.

Spinlocks are present to solve the need for synchronization and mutual exclusion between heterogeneous processors
and those not operating under a single, shared operating system. There is no alternative mechanism to accomplish
these operations between processors in separate subsystems. However, Spinlocks do not solve all system
synchronization issues. They have limited applicability and should be used with care to implement higher level
synchronization protocols.

A spinlock is appropriate for mutual exclusion for access to a shared data structure. It should be used only when:

1) The time to hold the lock is predictable and small (for example, a maximum hold time of less than 200 CPU cycles
may be acceptable).
2) The locking task can not be preempted, suspended, or interrupted while holding the lock (this would make the
hold time large and unpredictable).
3) The lock is lightly contended, that is the chance of any other process (or processor) trying to acquire the lock while
it is held is small.

If the conditions are not met, then a spinlock is not a good candidate. One alternative is to use a spinlock for critical
section control (engineered to meet the conditions) to implement a higher level semaphore that can support
preemption, notification, timeout or other higher level properties.

Features:
Spinlock module includes 32 spinlocks
Two kinds of status of lock register: TAKEN and NOT TAKEN

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 System

4.14.2. Operations and Functional Descriptions

4.14.2.1. Typical Applications

Start

N Take a Lock

Is the Lock Taken?

(SPINLOCK_LOCK_REG_i[0]=0?)

Take the Lock

Critical code section

Free a Lock
SPINLOCK_LOCK_REG_i[0]=0

Free the Lock

End

Figure 4-19. Spinlock Typical Application Flow Chart

4.14.2.2. Lock Register State Diagram

Write 0/1 Read: 1

Write 0

Unlocked State Locked State

(TAKEN_bit=0) (TAKEN_bit=1)

Read: 0

Write 1
Reset

Figure 4-20. Spinlock Lock Register State Diagram

Every lock register has two kinds of states: TAKEN(locked) or NOT TAKEN(Unlocked). Only read-0-access and
write-0-access could change the state of lock register and the other accesses have no effect. Just 32-bit read and write
are supported to access all lock registers.

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4.14.2.3. Spinlock Clock Gating and Software Reset

Spinlock clock gating should be open before using it. Setting the bit[22] of Bus Clock Gating Register1 to 1 could
activate Spinlock and then de-asserting its software reset. Setting the bit[22] of Bus Software Reset Register 1 to 1
could de-assert the software reset of Spinlock. If it is no need to use spinlock, both the gating bit and software reset bit
should be set 0.

4.14.2.4. Take and Free a Spinlock

Checking out Spinlock Register Status is necessary when a processor would like to take a spinlock. This register stores
the status of all 32 lock registers: TAKEN or NOT TAKEN(free).

In order to request to take a spinlock, a processor has to do a read-access to the corresponding lock register. If lock
register returns 0, the processor takes this spinlock. And if lock register returns 1, the processor must retry.

Writing 0 to a lock register frees the corresponding spinlock. If the lock register is not taken, write-access has no effect.
For a taken spinlock, every processor has the privilege to free this spinlock. But it is suggested that the processor which
has taken the spinlock free it for strictness.

4.14.3. Programming Guidelines

Take CPU0's synchronization with CPUS with Spinlock0 for an example, CPU0 takes the spinlock0 firstly in the instance
CPU0

Step 1: CPU0 initializes Spinlock

writel(readl(Bus Clock Gating Register1)|(1<<22) , Bus Clock Gating Register1); //open Spinlock clock gating
writel (readl(Bus Software Reset Register 1)|(1<<22) , Bus Software Reset Register 1); //software reset Spinlock

Step 2: CPU0 requests to take spinlock0

rdata=readl(SPINLOCK_SYSTATUS_REG); //check lock register0 status, if it is taken, check till
if(rdata != 0) rdata=readl(SPINLOCK_SYSTATUS_REG); // lock register0 is free

rdata=readl(SPINLOCKN_LOCK_REG); //request to take spinlock0, if fail, retry till

if(rdata != 0) rdata=readl(SPINLOCKN_LOCK_REG); // lock register0 is taken

---------- CPU0 critical code section ----------

Step 3: CPU0 free spinlock0

writel (0, SPINLOCKN_LOCK_REG); //CPU0 frees spinlock0

Step 4: CPU0 waits for CPUS freeing spinlock0

writel (readl(SPINLOCK_STATUS_REG) == 1); // CPU0 waits for CPUS freeing spinlock0

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 System

CPUS

Step 1: CPU0 has taken spinlock0, CPUS waits for CPU0 freeing spinlock0
while(readl(SPINLOCK_STATUS_REG) == 1); // CPUS waits for CPU0 freeing spinlock0

Step 2: CPUS takes spinlock0 and go on

---------- CPUS critical code section ----------

Step 3: CPUS frees spinlock0

writel (0, SPINLOCKN_LOCK_REG); //CPUS frees spinlock0

4.14.4. Register List

Module Name Base Address

SPINLOCK 0x01C18000

Register Name Offset Description

SPINLOCK_SYSTATUS_REG 0x0000 Spinlock System Status Register
SPINLOCK_STATUS_REG 0x0010 Spinlock Status Register
SPINLOCK_LOCK_REGN 0x0100+N*0x0004 Spinlock Register N (N=0~31)

4.14.5. Register Description

4.14.5.1. Spinlock System Status Register (Default Value: 0x1000_0000)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: SPINLOCK_SYSTATUS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:30 / / /
LOCKS_NUM.
Number of lock registers implemented.

29:28 R 0x1 00: This instance has 32 lock registers.

01: This instance has 64 lock registers.
10: This instance has 128 lock registers.
11: This instance has 256 lock registers.
27:16 / / /
15:9 / / /
IU0.
8 R 0x0 In-Use flag0, covering lock register0-31.

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0: All lock register 0-31 are in the NotTaken state.

1: At least one of the lock register 0-31 is in the Taken state.
7:0 / / /

4.14.5.2. Spinlock Register Status (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0010 Register Name: SPINLOCK_STATUS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
LOCK_REG_STATUS.
SpinLock[i] status (i=0~31)
[i]
R 0x0
(i=0~31)
0: The Spinlock is free
1: The Spinlock is taken.

4.14.5.3. Spinlock Register N (N=0 to 31)(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset:0x0100+N*0x0004 (N=0~31) Register Name: SPINLOCKN_LOCK_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:1 / / /
TAKEN.
Lock State.

Read 0x0: The lock was previously Not Taken (free).The requester is
0 R/W 0x0 granted the lock.
Write 0x0: Set the lock to Not Taken (free).
Read 0x1: The lock was previously Taken. The requester is not granted
the lock and must retry.
Write 0x1: No update to the lock value.

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 System

4.15. Crypto Engine

4.15.1. Overview

The Crypto Engine(CE) is one encrypt/decrypt function accelerator. It is suitable for a variety of applications. It can
support encryption ,decryption and calculate the hash value. Several algorithm modes are supported by the Crypto
Engine. The Crypto Engine has a special internal DMA(IDMA) controller to transfer data .

The Crypto Engine can encrypt or decrypt a large amount of data. And it can encrypt and decrypt one or more blocks at
one time.

Features:

Supports symmetrical algorithm :AES, DES, TDES

Supports asymmetrical algorithm :RSA512/1024/2048-bit
Supports secure Hash algorithm: MD5, SHA-1,SHA-224,SHA-256, HMAC
Supports 160-bit hardware PRNG with 175-bit seed
Supports 256-bit hardware TRNG
Supports ECB, CBC, CTR modes for DES/TDES
Supports ECB, CBC, CTR, CTS modes for AES
Supports 128-bit, 192-bit and 256-bit key size for AES
Supports multi-package mode for MD5/SHA-1/SHA-224/SHA-256
Supports internal DMA controller for data transfer with memory
Supports secure and non-secure interface respectively

4.15.2. Block Diagram

The following figure shows the block diagram of Crypto Engine.

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 System

AHB

cr

task

Symm: AES, (T)DES, HASH,

RSA
RNG, HMAC

DMA

MBUS

Figure 4-21. CE Block Diagram

4.15.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions

4.15.3.1. Crypto Engine Task Descriptor

Crypto Engine task deccriptor is 44*4 Byte memory. Software make request through task descriptor, providing algorithm
type, mode, key address, source/destination address and size, etc. The task descriptor is as follows.

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task0 task1 task2

task chaining id=0 task chaining id=1

common ctl common ctl
symmetric ctl symmetric ctl
reserved reserved
key descriptor key descriptor
iv descriptor iv descriptor
ctr descriptor ctr descriptor
Task chaining data len data len
src adr0 src adr0
src len0 src len0

src adr7 src adr7
src len7 src len7
dst adr0 dst adr0
dst len0 dst len0

dst adr7 dst adr7
dst len7 dst len7
next descriptor(task1) next descriptor(task2)
reserved[3] reserved[3]

Figure 4-22. Crypto Engine Task Chaining

Task chaining id supports 0~3.

4.15.3.2. Task_descriptor_queue Common Control

Bit Description
INTERRUPT_ENABLE
Interrupt enable for current task
31
0: Disable interrupt
1: Enable interrupt
30:17 /
IV_MODE
IV mode for SHA-1/SHA-224/SHA-256 /MD5 or constants
16
0: Use initial constants defined in FIPS-180
1: Use input iv
HMAC_PLAINTEXT_LAST_FLAG

15
0: Not the last HMAC plaintext package
1: The last HMAC plaintext package
14:9 /
OP_DIR
Algorithm Operation Direction
8
0: Encryption
1: Decryption
7 /
6:0 ALGORITHM_TYPE

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0: AES
1: DES
2: Triple DES (3DES)
3~15: Reserved

16: MD5
17: SHA-1
18: SHA-224
19: SHA-256
20: Reserved
21: Reserved
22: HMAC-SHA1
23: HMAC-SHA256
24~31: Reserved

32: RSA
33~47: Reserved
48: TRNG
49: PRNG
50~62: Reserved

4.15.3.3. Task_descriptor_queue Symmetric Control

Bit Description
31:24 /
23:20 KEY_SELECT
key select for AES

0000: Select input CE_KEYx (Normal Mode)

0001: Select {SSK}
0010: Select {HUK}
0011: Select {RSSK}
0100-0111: Reserved
1000-1111: Select internal Key n (n from 0 to 7)
19:18 /
17 PRNG_LD
Load new 15bits key into lfsr for PRNG
16 AES_CTS_LAST_PACKAGE_FLAG
When set to 1, it means this is the last package for AES-CTS mode. (the size of the last package >128bit)
15:12 /
11:8 ALGORITHM_MODE
CE Operation Mode

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0000: Electronic Code Book (ECB) mode

0001: Cipher Block Chaining (CBC) mode
0010: Counter (CTR) mode
0011: Ciphertext Stealing (CTS) mode
Other: Reserved
7:4 /
3:2 CTR_WIDTH
Counter Width for CTR Mode

00: 16-bit Counter

01: 32-bit Counter
10: 64-bit Counter
11: 128-bit Counter
1:0 AES_KEY_SIZE

00: 128-bit
01: 192-bit
10: 256-bit
11: Reserved

4.15.3.4. Task_descriptor_queue Asymmetric Control

Bit Description
31 /
RSA_WIDTH
RSA Pubic Modulus Width

30:28 000: 512 bit

001: 1024 bit
010: 2048 bit
Other: Reserved
27:0 /

4.15.3.5. Task Request

Basically, there are 4 steps for one task handling from software. Firstly, software should configure task descriptor in
memory, including all fields in descriptor. Channel id corresponds to one channel in CE, from 0 to 3 for secure and non
secure world respectively. According to algorithm type, software should set the fields in common control, symmetric
control, asymmetric control, then provide key/iv/ctr address and the data length of this task. Source and destination sg
address and size are set based on upper application. If there is another task concatenating after this task, then set its
descriptor address at next descriptor field. Secondly, software should set registers, including task descriptor address,
interrupt control. Thirdly, software read load register to ensure that the bit0 is zero, then starts request by pulled up the
bit0 of the load register. Lastly, wait interrupt status.

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4.15.3.6. Data Length Setting

Data length field in task descriptor has different meaning for different algorithms. For AES-CTS algorithms mode data
length field indicates valid source data byte number, for others indicate source data words number. For PRNG, data
length should be 5 words aligned, For TRNG should be 8 words aligned. Data size in source and destination sg is as
words, whose value should corresponds with data length field, or else CE will report error and stop execution.

4.15.3.7. Security Operation

When CPU issues request to CE module, CE module will register CPUs secure mode state. When executing this request,
this state bit works as access flag for inner and system resource. For HUK/RSSK/SSK from SID, only secure mode can
access, or else these keys will be used as 0. For access to SID and keysram module through AHB bus, only secure mode
can success, or else will read 0 or can not write. When issuing MBUS read and write requests, CE will use this secure
state bit as mprot signal, so certain secure state accesses corresponding memory space, namely secure request can
access secure and non secure space, but non secure request only can access non secure space.

4.15.3.8. Error Check

CE module includes error detection for task configuration, data computing error, and authentication invalid. When
algorithm type in task description is read into module, CE will check if this type is supported through checking algorithm
type field in common ctrl. If type value is out of support scope, CE will issue interrupt signal and set error state. Each
type has certain input and output data size. After getting task descriptor, input size and output size configuration will be
checked to avoid size error. If size configuration is wrong, CE will issue interrupt signal and set error state. To protect
keys would be put into keysram from disclose, if request using RSSK is for AES decryption and destination address is not
in keysram space, CE would not execute this task. It will issue interrupt signal and set error state.

4.15.3.9. Clock Requirement

Clock Name Description Requirement

ahb_clk AHB bus clock 24MHz ~ 200MHz
m_clk MBUS clk 24MHz ~ 400MHz
ce_clk CE work clock 24MHz ~ 300MHz

4.15.4. Register List

Module Name Base Address

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CE_NS 0x01C15000
CE_S 0x01C15800

Register Name Offset Description

CE_TDQ 0x0000 Task Descriptor Address
CE_CTR 0x0004 Gating Control Register
CE_ICR 0x0008 Interrupt Control Register
CE_ISR 0x000C Interrupt Status Register
CE_TLR 0x0010 Task Load Register
CE_ESR 0x0018 Task Error type Register
CE_CSSGR 0x001C Current Source Scatter Group Register
CE_CDSGR 0x0020 Current Destination Scatter Group Register
CE_CSAR 0x0024 Current Source Address Register
CE_CDAR 0x0028 Current Destination Address Register
CE_TPR 0x002C Throughput Register

4.15.5. Register Description

4.15.5.1. Crypto Engine Task Descriptor Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: CE_TDA

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
CE_TDA
31:0 R/W 0x0
Task Descriptor Address

4.15.5.2. Crypto Engine Control Register (Default Value: UDF)

Offset: 0x0004 Register Name:CE_CTR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:4 / / /
RSA_CLK_GATING
RSA CLK Gating Enable(only for S world)
3 R/W 0x0
0: RSA clk gating enable
1: RSA clk gating disable
DIE_ID
2:0 R UDF
Die Bonding ID

4.15.5.3. Crypto Engine Interrupt Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0008 Register Name: CE_ICR

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Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description

31:4 / / /
TASK_INT_EN
Task chaining0~3 interrupt enable
3:0 R/W 0x0
0: Interrupt disable
1: Interrupt enable

4.15.5.4. Crypto Engine Interrupt Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x000C Register Name: CE_ISR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:4 / / /
TASK_END_PENDING
Task channel0-3 end pending

0: Not finished
3:0 R/W1C 0x0
1: Finished

It indicates whether task has been completed .

Note: Write 1 to clear it.

4.15.5.5. Crypto Engine Task Load Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0010 Register Name: CE_TLR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:1 / / /
Task_Load
0 R/W 0x0 When set , CE starts to load the configure of task from task descriptor queue
and start to perform the task if task FIFO is not full.

4.15.5.6. Crypto Engine Task Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0014 Register Name: CE_TSR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:2 / / /
TASK_CHANNEL
Indicate which channel is running

1:0 R 0x0
00: Task channel0
01: Task channel1
10: Task channel2
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11: Task channel3

4.15.5.7. Crypto Engine Error Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0018 Register Name: CE_ESR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
CH3_ERROR
Task channel3 error type

xxx1: Algorithm not support

15:12 R/W1C 0x0 xx1x: Data length error
x1xx: Keysram access error for AES
1xxx: Reserved

Write 1 to clear it.

CH2_ERR
Task channel2 error type

xxx1: Algorithm not support

11:8 R/W1C 0x0 xx1x: Data length error
x1xx: Keysram access error for AES
1xxx: Reserved

Write 1 to clear it.

CH1_ERR
Task channel1 error type

xxx1: Algorithm not support

7:4 R/W1C 0x0 xx1x: Data length error
x1xx: Keysram access error for AES
1xxx: Reserved

Write 1 to clear it.

CH0_ERR
Task channel0 error type

xxx1: Algorithm not support

3:0 R/W1C 0x0 xx1x: Data length error
x1xx: Keysram access error for AES
1xxx: Reserved

Write 1 to clear it.

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4.15.5.8. Crypto Engine Current Source Address Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0024 Register Name: CE_CSAR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SRC_ADR
31:0 R 0x0
Current source address of the executing task

4.15.5.9. Crypto Engine Current Destination Address Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0028 Register Name: CE_CDAR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DES_ADR
31:0 R 0x0
Current destination address of the executing task

4.15.5.10. Crypto Engine Throughput Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x002C Register Name: CE_TPR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
THROUGHPUT
31:0 R/W 0x0 It indicates the throughput of data from the whole processing.
Write 0 to clear it by CPU.

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4.16. Security ID

4.16.1. Overview

There is one 2Kbits on chip EFUSE, which provides 128-bit, 64-bit and one 32-bit electrical fuses for security application.
The users can use them as root key, security JTAG key and other applications.

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4.17. Secure Memory Controller

4.17.1. Overview

The SMC is an Advanced Microcontroller Bus Architecture compliant System-on-Chip peripheral. It is a

high-performance, area-optimized address space controller with on-chip AMBA bus interfaces that conform to the
AMBA Advanced Extensible Interface protocol and the AMBA Advanced Peripheral Bus protocol.

You can configure the SMC to provide the optimum security address region control functions required for your intended
application.

Features:
Enables you to program security access permissions each address region.
Permits the transfer of data between master and slave only if the security status of the AXI transaction matches
the security settings of the memory region it addresses.

4.17.2. Operations and Functional Descriptions

By default, the SMC performs read or write speculative that means it forwards an AXI transaction address to a slave,
before it verifies that the AXI transaction is permitted to read address or write address respectively.

The SMC only permits the transfer of data between its AXI bus interfaces, after verified that the read or write access is
permitted respectively. If the verification fails, then it prevents the transfer of data between the master and slave as
denied AXI transactions.

When the speculative accesses are disabled, the SMC verifies the permissions of the access before it forwards the
access to the salve. If the SMC:

Permits the access, it commences an AXI transaction to the slave, and it adds one clock latency.
Denies the access, it prevents the transfer of data between the master and slave. In this situation, the slave is
unaware when the SMC prevents the master from accessing the slave.

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4.17.2.1. DRM Block Diagram

G. NS.M stands for General Non-secure Master

D. NS.M stands for Non-secure Master appointed by DRM
S.M. stands for Secure Mater

Non-secure G.NS.M only can read data from NSZ and write data into NSZ
Zone
D.NS.M can read data from NSZ and DRM, but only can write data into DRM
DRM Secure Zone
S.M can read data from the whole DRAM SPACE
DRAM SPACE

DRM DRM DRM

NSZ G.NS.M NSZ D.NS.M NSZ S.M

SZ SZ SZ

Figure 4-23. DRM Block Diagram

4.17.2.2. Master ID Table

Table 4-3. Master and Master ID

ID Master ID Master
0 CPU 13 CSI
1 GPU0 14 NDFC
2 CPUS 15 Crypto Engine
3 ATH (test interface for AHB) 16 DE_RT-MIXER0
4 USB0 17 DE_RT-MIXER1
5 MSTG0 (SD/eMMC0) 18 DE_RT-WB
6 MSTG1 (SD/eMMC1) 19
7 MSTG2 (SD/eMMC2) 20 USB3
8 USB1 21 TSC
9 USB2 22 DE Interlace
10 EMAC 23
11 DMA 24
12 VE 25 GPU1

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4.17.2.3. Region Size Table

Table 4-4. Region Size

Size<n> Size of Region<n> Base Address Constraints

b000000-b001101 Reserved -
b001110 32KB -
b001111 64KB Bit [15] must be zero
b010000 128KB Bits [16:15] must be zero
b010001 256KB Bits [17:15] must be zero
b010010 512KB Bits [18:15] must be zero
b010011 1MB Bits [19:15] must be zero
b010100 2MB Bits [20:15] must be zero
b010101 4MB Bits [21:15] must be zero
b010110 8MB Bits [22:15] must be zero
b010111 16MB Bits [23:15] must be zero
b011000 32MB Bits [24:15] must be zero
b011001 64MB Bits [25:15] must be zero
b011010 128MB Bits [26:15] must be zero
b011011 256MB Bits [27:15] must be zero
b011100 512MB Bits [28:15] must be zero
b011101 1GB Bits [29:15] must be zero
b011110 2GB Bits [30:15] must be zero
b011111 4GB Bits [31:15] must be zero
B100000 8GB Bits [32:15] must be zero

4.17.2.4. Security Inversion Disabled

Table 4-5. Region Security Permissions when Security Inversion Disabled

SPN Field Secure Read Secure Write Non-secure Read Non-secure Write
4b0000 No No No No
4b0100 No Yes No No
4b0001, 4b0101 No Yes No Yes
4b1000 Yes No No No
4b0010, 4b1010 Yes No Yes No
4b1100 Yes Yes No No
4b1001, 4b1101 Yes Yes No Yes
4b0110, 4b1110 Yes Yes Yes No
4b0011-4b1111 Yes Yes Yes Yes

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4.17.2.5. Security Inversion Enabled

If you enable security inversion, the SMC permits you to program any combination of security permissions as Table 4-6
shows.

Table 4-6. Region Security Permissions when Security Inversion Enabled

SPN Field Secure Read Secure Write Non-secure Read Non-secure Write
4b0000 No No No No
4b0001 No No No Yes
4b0010 No No Yes No
4b0011 No No Yes Yes
4b0100 No Yes No No
4b0101 No Yes No Yes
4b0110 No Yes Yes No
4b0111 No Yes Yes Yes
4b1000 Yes No No No
4b1001 Yes No No Yes
4b1010 Yes No Yes No
4b1011 Yes No Yes Yes
4b1100 Yes Yes No No
4b1101 Yes Yes No Yes
4b1110 Yes Yes Yes No
4b1111 Yes Yes Yes Yes

4.17.3. Register List

Module Name Base Address

SMC 0x01C1E000

Register Name Offset Description

SMC_CONFIG_REG 0x0000 SMC Configuration Register
SMC_ACTION_REG 0x0004 SMC Action Register
SMC_LD_RANGE_REG 0x0008 SMC Lock Down Range Register
SMC_LD_SELECT_REG 0x000C SMC Lock Down Select Register
SMC_INT_STATUS_REG 0x0010 SMC Interrupt Status Register
SMC_INT_CLEAR_REG 0x0014 SMC Interrupt Clear Register
SMC_MST_BYP_REG 0x0018 SMC Master Bypass Register
SMC_MST_SEC_REG 0x001C SMC Master Secure Register
SMC_FAIL_ADDR_REG 0x0020 SMC Fail Address Register
SMC_FAIL_CTRL_REG 0x0028 SMC Fail Control Register
SMC_FAIL_ID_REG 0x002C SMC Fail ID Register
SMC_SPECU_CTRL_REG 0x0030 SMC Speculation Control Register
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SMC_SEC_INV_EN_REG 0x0034 SMC Security Inversion Enable Register

SMC_MST_ATTRI_REG 0x0048 SMC Master Attribute Register
DRM_MASTER_EN_REG 0x0050 DRM Master Enable Register
DRM_ILLACCE_REG 0x0058 DRM Illegal Access Register
DRM_STATADDR_REG 0x0060 DRM Start Address Register
DRM_ENDADDR_REG 0x0068 DRM End Address Register
Region Setup Low Register N
SMC_REGION_SETUP_LO_REG 0x0100+N*0x0010
(N=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15)
Region Setup High Register N
SMC_REGION_SETUP_HI_REG 0x0104+N*0x0010
(N=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15)
Region Attribute Register N
SMC_REGION_ATTR_REG 0x0108+N*0x0010
(N=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15)

4.17.4. Register Description

4.17.4.1. SMC Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0000_1F0F)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: SMC_CONFIG_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:14 / / /
ADDR_WIDTH_RTN.
Address width.
Return the width of the AXI address bus.

13:8 R 0x1F
000000~011110 : Reserved.
011111: 32-bit

111111: 64-bit
7:4 / / /
REGIONS_RTN.
Returns the number of the regions that the SMC provides.

3:0 R 0xF 0000: Reserved

0001: 2 regions

1111: 16 regions.

4.17.4.2. SMC Action Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0001)

Offset: 0x0004 Register Name: SMC_ACTION_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:2 / / /
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SMC_INT_RESP.
Control how the SMC uses the bresps[1:0], rresps[1:0], and smc_int signals
when a region permission fails:

1:0 R/W 0x1

00: Sets smc_int LOW and issues an OKEY response
01: Sets smc_int LOW and issues a DECERR response
10: Sets smc_int HIGH and issues an OKEY response
11: Sets smc_int HIGH and issues a DECERR response
Note:This action is only valid for CPU access, not for MBUS and DMA access.

4.17.4.3. SMC Lockdown Range Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0008 Register Name: SMC_LD_RANGE_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
LOCKDOWN_EN.
31 R/W 0x0 When setting to 1, it enables the lockdown_regions field to control the
regions that are to be locked.
30:4 / / /
NO_REGIONS_LOCKDOWN.
Control the number of regions to lockdown when the enable bit is set to 1.

3:0 R/W 0x0 0000: region no_of_regions-1 is locked

0001: region no_of_regions-1 to region no_of_regions-2 are locked

1111: region no_of_regions-1 to region no_of_regions-16 are locked
Note: No_of_regions is the value of the no_of_regions field in the configuration register.
The value programmed in the SMC_LD_RANGE_REG register must not be greater than no_of_regions-1 ,else all regions
are locked.

4.17.4.4. SMC Lockdown Select Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x000C Register Name: SMC_LD_SELECT_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:3 / / /
ACCESS_TYPE_SPECU.
Modify the access type of the SMC_SPECU_CTRL_REG register.
2 R/W 0x0
0: No effect. The SMC_SPECU_CTRL_REG register remains RW.
1:The SMC_SPECU_CTRL_REG register is RO.
ACCESS_TYPE_SEC_INV_EN.
Modify the access type of the SMC_SEC_INV_EN_REG register.
1 R/W 0x0

0: No effect. The SMC_SEC_INV_EN_REG register remains RW.

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1:The SMC_SEC_INV_EN_REG register is RO.

ACCESS_TYPE_LOCKDOWN_RANGE.
Modify the access type of the SMC_LD_RANGE_REG register.
0 R/W 0x0
0: No effect. The SMC_LD_RANGE_REG register remains RW.
1: The SMC_LD_RANGE_REG register is RO.

4.17.4.5. SMC Interrupt Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0010 Register Name: SMC_INT_STATUS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:2 / / /
INT_OVERRUN.
1 R 0x0 When setting to 1, it indicates the occurrence of two or more region
permission failure since the interrupt was last cleared.
INT_STATUS.
Return the status of the interrupt.
0 R 0x0
0: Interrupt is inactive.
1: Interrupt is active.

4.17.4.6. SMC Interrupt Clear Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0014 Register Name: SMC_INT_CLEAR_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SMC_CLR_REG.
Write any value to the int_clear register sets the :
Status bit to 0 in the int_status register
31:0 R/W 0x0
Overrun bit to 0 in the int_status register.

Note: It will be automatically cleared after the write operation.

4.17.4.7. SMC Master Bypass Register (Default Value: 0xFFFF_FFFF)

Offset: 0x0018 Register Name: SMC_MST_BYP_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SMC_MASTER_BYPASS_EN.
SMC Master n Bypass Enable.
(n = 0~31, see the Master and Master ID in Table 4-3 for detail.)
31:0 R/W 0xFFFFFFFF

0: Bypass Disable
1: Bypass Enable.
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Note: Bit[31:0] stand for Master ID [31:0].

If the master n bypass enable is set to 0, the master n access must be
through the SMC.

4.17.4.8. SMC Master Secure Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x001C Register Name: SMC_MST_SEC_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SMC_MASTER_SEC.
SMC Master n Secure Configuration.(n = 0~31, see the Master and Master ID
in Table 4-3 for detail)
31:0 R/W 0x0

0: Secure
1: Non-secure.

4.17.4.9. SMC Fail Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0020 Register Name: SMC_FAIL_ADDR_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
FIRST_ACCESS_FAIL.
Return the address bits [31:0] of the first access to fail a region permission
check after the interrupt was cleared.
31:0 R 0x0
For external 16-bit DDR2, the address [2:0] is fixed to zero.
For external 32-bit DDR2 and 16-bit DDR3, the address [3:0] is fixed to zero.
For external 32-bit DDR3, the address [4:0] is fixed to zero.
Note: If the master ID=SRAM and the register value is between 0x80000 to 0xBFFFF, the real address should be
divided by 4.

4.17.4.10. SMC Fail Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0028 Register Name: SMC_FAIL_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:25 / / /
READ_WRITE.
This bit indicates whether the first access to fail a region permission check
was a write or read as:
24 R 0x0

0: Read access
1: Write access.
23:22 / / /
NON_SECURE.
21 R 0x0
After cleared the interrupt status, this bit indicates whether the first access
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to fail a region permission check was non-secure. Read as:

0: Secure access
1: Non-secure access
PRIVILEGED.
After clearing the interrupt status, this bit indicates whether the first access
to fail a region permission check was privileged. Read as:
20 R 0x0

0: Unprivileged access.
1: Privileged access
19:0 / / /

4.17.4.11. SMC Fail ID Register (Default Value: 0x0000_1F00)

Offset: 0x002C Register Name: SMC_FAIL_ID_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
FAIL_BST_LEN.
Fail burst length.

23:16 R 0x0
00000000: 1 word length

00001111: 16 words length
15:8 / / /
FAIL_MASTER_ID.
Fail Master ID.
7:0 R 0x0
The value stands for master id, see the Master and Master ID in Table 4-3 for
detail.

4.17.4.12. SMC Speculation Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0030 Register Name: SMC_SPECU_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:2 / / /
WRITE_SPECU.
Write_speculation.
Control the write access speculation.
1 R/W 0x0

0: Write access speculation is enabled

1: Write access speculation is disabled.
READ_SPECU.
0 R/W 0x0 Read_speculation.
Control the read access speculation.
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0: Read access speculation is enabled

1: Read access speculation is disabled.

4.17.4.13. SMC Security Inversion Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0034 Register Name: SMC_SEC_INV_EN_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:1 / / /
SEC_INV_EN.
Security_inversion_en.
Controls whether the SMC permits security inversion to occur.

0: security inversion is not permitted.

0 R/W 0x0
1: security inversion is permitted. This enables a region to be accessible to
masters in non-secure state but not accessible to masters in secure state. See
Region Security Permissions when Security Inversion Disabled in Table 4-5
and Region Security Permissions when Security Inversion Enabled in Table
4-6.

4.17.4.14. SMC Master Attribute Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0048 Register Name: SMC_MST_ATTRI_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
MST_ATTRI.

31:0 R/W 0x0

0: The secure attribute of master is up to master security extensions.
1: The secure attribute of master is up to SMC Master Secure Register.

4.17.4.15. DRM Master Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0050 Register Name: DRM_MASTER_EN_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DRM_EN.
31 R/W 0x0
DRM enable.
30:12 / / /
GPU_WRITE_EN
13 R/W 0x0
GPU write enable
GPU_READ_EN
12 R/W 0x0
GPU read enable
11:8 / / /
7 R/W 0x0 DE_INTERLACE
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DE_ INTERLACE enable

DE_RT-WB
6 R/W 0x0
DE_RT-WB enable
DE_RT-MIXER1
5 R/W 0x0
DE_RT-MIXER1 enable
DE_RT-MIXER0
4 R/W 0x0
DE_RT-MIXER0 enable
3:1 / / /
VE_ENCODE_EN
0 R/W 0x0
VE encode enable

4.17.4.16. DRM Illegal Access Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0058 Register Name: DRM_ILLACCE_REG0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DRM_ILLACCE_REG.
31:0 R 0x0 When a master, which is non-secure, accesses the DRM space, then the
relevant bit will be set up. See Master and Master ID in Table 4-3 for detail.

4.17.4.17. DRM Start Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0060 Register Name: DRM_STATADDR_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:15 R/W 0x0 DRM_STATADDR_REG.
14:0 / / /

4.17.4.18. DRM End Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0068 Register Name: DRM_ENDADDR_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:15 R/W 0x0 DRM_ENDADDR_REG.
14:0 / / /

4.17.4.19. SMC Region Setup Low Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0100+N*0x0010(N=0~15) Register Name: SMC_REGION_SETUP_LO_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
BASE_ADDRESS_LOW.
Controls the base address [31:15] of region<n>.
31:15 R/W 0x0
The SMC only permits a region to start at address 0x0, or at a multiple of its
region size. For example, if the size of a region is 512MB, and it is not at
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address 0x0, the only valid settings for this field are:

17b00100000000000000
17b01000000000000000
17b01100000000000000
17b10000000000000000
17b10100000000000000
17b11000000000000000
17b11100000000000000
14:0 / / /
Note: For region 0, this field is Read Only (RO). The SMC sets the base address of region 0 to 0x0.
The base address should be equal to the DRAM absolute address.

4.17.4.20. SMC Region Setup High Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0104+N*0x0010(N=0~15) Register Name: SMC_REGION_SETUP_HI_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
BASE_ADDRESS_HIGH
The SMC only permits a region to start at address 0x0, or at a multiple of its
31:0 R/W 0x0
region size. If you program a region size to be 8GB or more, then the SMC
might ignore certain bits depending on the region size.

4.17.4.21. SMC Region Attributes Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0108+N*0x0010(N=0~15) Register Name: SMC_REGION_ATTR_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
REGION_ATTR_SPN.
SP<n>. Permission setting for region <n>.
If an AXI transaction occurs to region n, the value in the sp<n> field controls
31:28 R/W 0x0
whether the SMC permits the transaction to proceed. See Region Security
Permissions when Security Inversion Disabled in Table 4-5 and Region
Security Permissions when Security Inversion Enabled in Table 4-6.
27:16 / / /.
SUB_REGION_DISABLE.
Subregion_disable.
Regions are split into eight equal-size sub-regions, and each bit enables the
corresponding subregion to be disabled.

15:8 R/W 0x0

Bit [15] = 1 subregion 7 is disabled.
Bit [14] = 1 subregion 6 is disabled.
Bit [13] = 1 subregion 5 is disabled.
Bit [12] = 1 subregion 4 is disabled.
Bit [11] = 1 subregion 3 is disabled.

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Bit [10] = 1 subregion 2 is disabled.

Bit [9] = 1 subregion 1 is disabled.
Bit [8] = 1 subregion 0 is disabled.
7 / / /
REGION_ATTR_SIZE.
6:1 R/W 0x0
Size<n>. Size of region<n>, see Region Size in Table 4- 4 for detail.
REGION_ATTR_EN.
EN<n>. Enable for region<n>.
0 R/W 0x0
0: Region < n> is disabled.
1: Region < n> is enabled.
Note: For region 0, this field is reserved except SPN field.

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 System

4.18. Secure Peripherals Controller

4.18.1. Overview

The Secure Peripherals Controller(SPC) provides a software interface to the protection bits in a secure system of a
TrustZone design. It provides system flexibility that enables to configure different areas of memory as secure or
non-secure.

Features:
It has protection bits to program some areas of memory as secure or nonsecure.

4.18.2. Operations and Functional Descriptions

4.18.2.1. Typical Applications

The SPC provides a software interface to set up memory areas as secure or non-secure. There are two ways:
Programmable protection bits that can be allocated to areas of memory as determined by an external decoder
Programmable region size value for use by an AXI TrustZone Memory Adapter.

4.18.2.2. SPC Configuration Table

The following table shows the configuration region of SPC.

Table 4-7. SPC Configuration Table

Register Bit SPC0 SPC1 SPC2

Module Name Module Name Module Name
[0] / NAND VE SRAM
[1] TWI0 DMA R_CPUCFG
[2] TWI1 Crypto Engine System Control
SPC DECPORTx
[3] SPI0 SRAM A1 CCU
[4] SPI1 USB_OTG_Device DE
(x=0,1,2)
[5] GPIO USB Host0 RTC
[6] CPU_CFG DRAMC R_INTC
[7] SMHC0 PRCM

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4.18.3. Register List

Module Name Base Address

SPC 0x01C23400

Register Name Offset Description

SPC_DECPORT0_STA_REG 0x0004 SPC Decode Port0 Status Register
SPC_DECPORT0_SET_REG 0x0008 SPC Decode Port0 Set Register
SPC_DECPORT0_CLR_REG 0x000C SPC Decode Port0 Clear Register
SPC_DECPORT1_STA_REG 0x0010 SPC Decode Port1 Status Register
SPC_DECPORT1_SET_REG 0x0014 SPC Decode Port1 Set Register
SPC_DECPORT1_CLR_REG 0x0018 SPC Decode Port1 Clear Register
SPC_DECPORT2_STA_REG 0x001C SPC Decode Port2 Status Register
SPC_DECPORT2_SET_REG 0x0020 SPC Decode Port2 Set Register
SPC_DECPORT2_CLR_REG 0x0024 SPC Decode Port2 Clear Register

4.18.4. Register Description

4.18.4.1. SPC DECPORT0 Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0004 Register Name: SPC_DECPORT0_STA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
STA_DEC_PROT0_OUT.
Shows the status of the decode protection output

0: Decode region corresponding to the bit is secure

7:0 R 0x0
1: Decode region corresponding to the bit is non-secure.

There is one bit of the register for each protection output (See the SPC
Configuration Table in Table 4-7 for detail).

4.18.4.2. SPC DECPORT0 Set Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0008 Register Name: SPC_DECPORT0_SET_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /.
SET_DEC_PORT0_OUT.
Sets the corresponding decode protection output.
7:0 W 0x0

0: No effect

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1: Set decode region to non-secure.

There is one bit of the register for each protection output (See the SPC
Configuration Table in Table 4-7 for detail).

4.18.4.3. SPC DECPORT0 Clear Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x000C Register Name: SPC_DECPORT0_CLR_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
CLR_DEC_PROT0_OUT.
Clears the corresponding decode protection output.

0: No effect
7:0 W 0x0
1: Set decode region to secure.

There is one bit of the register for each protection output (See the SPC
Configuration Table in Table 4-7 for detail).

4.18.4.4. SPC DECPORT1 Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0010 Register Name: SPC_DECPORT1_STA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
STA_DEC_PROT1_OUT.
Shows the status of the decode protection output.

0: Decode region corresponding to the bit is secure

7:0 R 0x0
1: Decode region corresponding to the bit is non-secure.

There is one bit of the register for each protection output (See the SPC
Configuration Table in Table 4-7 for detail).

4.18.4.5. SPC DECPORT1 Set Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0014 Register Name: SPC_DECPORT1_SET_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
SET_DEC_PORT1_OUT.
Sets the corresponding decode protection output.
7:0 W 0x0

0: No effect
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1: Set decode region to non-secure.

There is one bit of the register for each protection output (See the SPC
Configuration Table in Table 4-7 for detail).

4.18.4.6. SPC DECPORT1 Clear Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0018 Register Name: SPC_DECPORT1_CLR_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
CLR_DEC_PROT1_OUT.
Clears the corresponding decode protection output.

0: No effect
7:0 W 0x0
1: Set decode region to secure.

There is one bit of the register for each protection output (See the SPC
Configuration Table in Table 4-7 for detail).

4.18.4.7. SPC DECPORT2 Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x001C Register Name: SPC_DECPORT2_STA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
STA_DEC_PROT2_OUT.
Show the status of the decode protection output.

0: Decode region corresponding to the bit is secure

7:0 R 0x0
1: Decode region corresponding to the bit is non-secure.

There is one bit of the register for each protection output (See the SPC
Configuration Table in Table 4-7 for detail).

4.18.4.8. SPC DECPORT2 Set Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0020 Register Name: SPC_DECPORT2_SET_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
SET_DEC_PORT2_OUT.
Sets the corresponding decode protection output.
7:0 W 0x0

0: No effect
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1: Set decode region to non-secure.

There is one bit of the register for each protection output (See the SPC
Configuration Table in Table 4-7 for detail).

4.18.4.9. SPC DECPORT2 Clear Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0024 Register Name: SPC_DECPORT2_CLR_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
CLR_DEC_PROT2_OUT.
Clears the corresponding decode protection output.

0: No effect
7:0 W 0x0
1: Set decode region to secure.

There is one bit of the register for each protection output (See the SPC
Configuration Table in Table 4-7 for detail).

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 System

4.19. Thermal Sensor Controller

4.19.1. Overview

Thermal sensors have become common elements in wide range of modern system on chip (SOC) platform. Thermal
sensors are used to constantly monitor the temperature on the chip.

The Thermal Sensor Controller embeds two thermal sensors, sensor0 for CPU,sensor1 for GPU .Thermal sensors can
generate interrupt to SW to lower temperature via DVFS, on reaching a certain thermal threshold.

Features:
Supports APB 32-bit bus width
Temperature Accuracy : 3 from 0 to +100, 5 from -20 to +125
Power supply voltage:3.3V
Low power dissipation
Periodic temperature measurement
Averaging filter for thermal sensor reading
Supports over-temperature protection interrupt and over-temperature alarm interrupt

4.19.2. Block Diagram

Figure 4-24 shows a block diagram of the Thermal Sensor.

Vref
Sensor0 M
Comp
Sensor1
U
X
G DAC

12bit
SAR Logic
12bit

Figure 4-24. Thermal Sensor Block Diagram

4.19.3. Clock and Timing Requirements

CLK_IN = 24MHz/M, M can be set in the CCU

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Conversion Time = 1/(24MHz/M/14Cycles) =0.583 * M (us)

THERMAL_PER (configured by the value of THERMAL_PER) is must be greater than (ACQ1 + ACQ0+Conversion Time)

THERMAL_PER > ACQ1 + ACQ0 + Conversion Time

Figure 4-25. Thermal Conversion Phase

4.19.4. Programming Guidelines

1) Timing must be like this: THERMAL_PER > ACQ1 + ACQ0 + Conversion Time
2) Configure the THS Interrupt Control Register to set the THERMAL_PER and IRQ
3) Configure the Alarm Threshold Control Register and Shutdown Threshold Control Register to set the
ALARM0_T_HOT and SHUT0_T_HOT
4) Configure the THS Control Register0 to set the SENSOR_ACQ0 and enable the sensor
5) THS temperature formula:

When temperature is lower than 70 (THS0_DATA or THS1_DATA is higher than 0x500) , then

Tem_THS0 = -0.1191 * THS0_DATA + 223, Tem_THS1 = -0.1191 * THS1_DATA +223

When temperature is higher than 70 (THS0_DATA or THS1_DATA is lower than 0x500) , then

Tem_THS0 = -0.1452 * THS0_DATA + 259, Tem_THS1 = -0.159 * THS1_DATA + 276

4.19.5. Register List

Module Name Base Address

Thermal Sensor 0x01C25000

Register Name Offset Description

THS_CTRL0 0x0000 THS Control Register0
THS_CTRL2 0x0040 THS Control Register2
THS_INT_CTRL 0x0044 THS Interrupt Control Register
THS_STAT 0x0048 THS Status Register

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THS0_ALARM_CTRL 0x0050 Alarm Threshold Control Register0

THS1_ALARM_CTRL 0x0054 Alarm Threshold Control Register1
THS0_SHUTDOWN_CTRL 0x0060 Shutdown Threshold Control Register0
THS1_SHUTDOWN_CTRL 0x0064 Shutdown Threshold Control Register1
THS_FILTER 0x0070 Average Filter Control Register
THS_CDATA 0x0074 Thermal Sensor Calibration Data
THS0_DATA 0x0080 THS Data Register0
THS1_DATA 0x0084 THS Data Register1

4.19.6. Register Description

4.19.6.1. THS Control Register0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: THS_CTRL_REG0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
SENSOR_ACQ
15:0 R/W 0x0 Sensor acquire time
CLK_IN/(N+1)

4.19.6.2. THS Control Register2 (Default Value: 0x0004_0000)

Offset: 0x0040 Register Name: THS_CTRL_REG2

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
ADC_ACQ.
31:16 R/W 0x4 ADC acquire time
CLK_IN/(N+1)
15:3 / / /
2 / / /
SENSE1_EN.
Enable temperature measurement of sensor1
1 R/W 0x0
0:Disable
1:Enable
SENSE0_EN.
Enable temperature measurement of sensor0
0 R/W 0x0
0:Disable
1:Enable

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4.19.6.3. THS Interrupt Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0044 Register Name: THS_INT_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
THERMAL_PER.
31:12 R/W 0x0
4096*(n+1)/CLK_IN
11 / / /
10 / / /
THS1_DATA_IRQ_EN.
Enable temperature measurement data of sensor1
9 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
THS0_DATA_IRQ_EN.
Enable temperature measurement data of sensor0
8 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
7 / / /
6 / / /
SHUT_INT1_EN.
Enable shutdown interrupt of sensor1
5 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
SHUT0_INT_EN.
Enable shutdown interrupt of sensor0
4 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
3 / / /
2 / / /
ALARM_INT1_EN.
Enable alarm interrupt of sensor1
1 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
ALARM_INT0_EN.
Enable alarm interrupt of sensor0
0 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable

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4.19.6.4. THS Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0048 Register Name: THS_STAT_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:15 / / /
14 / / /
ALARM1_OFF_STS.
Alarm interrupt off pending for sensor1
13 R/W1C 0x0
Write 1 to clear this interrupt or automatically clear if interrupt condition
fails
ALARM0_OFF_STS.
Alarm interrupt off pending for sensor0
12 R/W1C 0x0
Write 1 to clear this interrupt or automatically clear if interrupt condition
fails
11 / / /
10 / / /
THS1_DATA_IRQ_STS.
Data interrupt status for sensor1
9 R/W1C 0x0
Write 1 to clear this interrupt or automatically clear if interrupt condition
fails
THS0_DATA_IRQ_STS.
Data interrupt status for sensor0
8 R/W1C 0x0
Write 1 to clear this interrupt or automatically clear if interrupt condition
fails
7:6 / / /
5
THS1_SHUT_INT_STS.
Shutdown interrupt status for sensor1
4 R/W1C 0x0
Write 1 to clear this interrupt or automatically clear if interrupt condition
fails
THS0_SHUT_INT_STS.
Shutdown interrupt status for sensor0
3 R/W1C 0x0
Write 1 to clear this interrupt or automatically clear if interrupt condition
fails
2 / / /
THS1_ALARM_INT_STS.
Alarm interrupt pending for sensor1
1 R/W1C 0x0
Write 1 to clear this interrupt or automatically clear if interrupt condition
fails
THS0_ALARM_INT_STS.
Alarm interrupt pending for sensor0
0 R/W1C 0x0
Write 1 to clear this interrupt or automatically clear if interrupt condition
fails

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 System

4.19.6.5. Alarm Threshold Control Register0 (Default Value: 0x05A0_0684)

Offset: 0x0050 Register Name: THS0_ALARM_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
ALARM0_T_HOT.
27:16 R/W 0x5A0
Thermal sensor0 alarm threshold for hot temperature
15:12 / / /
ALARM0_T_HYST
11:0 R/W 0x684
Thermal sensor0 alarm threshold for hysteresis temperature
Note: When Tem_THS0 is above ALARM0_T_HOT, THS0 alarm hot IRQ will generate. When Tem_THS0 is less than
ALARM0_T_HYST, THS0 alarm hysteresis IRQ will generate.

4.19.6.6. Alarm Threshold Control Register1 (Default Value: 0x05A0_0684)

Offset: 0x0054 Register Name: THS1_ALARM_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
ALARM1_T_HOT.
27:16 R/W 0x5A0
Thermal sensor1 alarm threshold for hot temperature
15:12 / / /
ALARM1_T_HYST
11:0 R/W 0x684
Thermal sensor1 alarm threshold for hysteresis temperature
Note: When Tem_THS1 is above ALARM1_T_HOT, THS1 alarm hot IRQ will generate. When Tem_THS1 is less than
ALARM1_T_HYST, THS1 alarm hysteresis IRQ will generate.

4.19.6.7. Shutdown Threshold Control Register0 (Default Value: 0x04E9_0000)

Offset: 0x0060 Register Name: THS0_SHUTDOWN_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
SHUT0_T_HOT.
27:16 R/W 0x4E9
Thermal sensor0 shutdown threshold for hot temperature
15:0 / / /
Note: When Tem_THS0 is above SHUT0_T_HOT, THS0 shutdown IRQ will generate.

4.19.6.8. Shutdown Threshold Control Register1 (Default Value: 0x04E9_0000)

Offset: 0x0064 Register Name: THS1_SHUTDOWN_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
27:16 R/W 0x4E9 SHUT1_T_HOT.
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Thermal sensor1 shutdown threshold for hot temperature

15:0 / / /
Note: When Tem_THS1 is above SHUT1_T_HOT, THS1 shutdown IRQ will generate.

4.19.6.9. Average Filter Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0001)

Offset: 0x0070 Register Name: THS_FILTER _REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:3 / / /
FILTER_EN.
Filter Enable
2 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
FILTER_TYPE.
Average Filter Type

1:0 R/W 0x1 00: 2

01: 4
10: 8
11: 16

4.19.6.10. Thermal Sensor Calibration Data Register (Default Value: 0x0800_0800)

Offset: 0x0074 Register Name: THS_CDATA _REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
THS1_CDATA.
27:16 R/W 0x800
Thermal Sensor1 calibration data
15:12 / / /
THS0_CDATA.
11:0 R/W 0x800
Thermal Sensor0 calibration data

4.19.6.11. THS0 Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0080 Register Name: THS0_DATA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:12 / / /
THS0_DATA.
11:0 R 0x0
Temperature measurement data of sensor0

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4.19.6.12. THS1 Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0084 Register Name: THS1_DATA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:12 / / /
THS1_DATA.
11:0 R 0x0
Temperature measurement data of sensor1

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 System

4.20. KEYADC

4.20.1. Overview

KEYADC is 6-bit resolution ADC for key application. The KEYADC can work up to 250Hz conversion rate.

Features:
Up to 6-bit resolution
Sample rate up to 250Hz
Supports APB 32-bit bus width,reference voltage is 2.2V
Supports interrupt
Supports general key, hold key and already hold key
Supports normal, single and continue work mode
Voltage input range between 0V to 2.2V

4.20.2. Block Diagram

Figure 4-26 shows the block diagram of the KEYADC.

KEYADC_IN

Comp
DAC

6bit
SAR Logic
6bit

Figure 4-26. KEYADC Block Diagram

4.20.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions

4.20.3.1. External Signals

Table 4-8 describes the external signals of KEYADC. KEYADC pin is the analog input signal.

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 System

Table 4-8. KEYADC External Signals

Signal Description Type

KEYADC ADC channel for key application AI

4.20.3.2. Clock Sources

KEYADC has one clock source. Table 4-9 describes the clock source for KEYADC.

Table 4-9. KEYADC Clock Sources

Clock Sources Description

LOSC 32KHz Clock

4.20.3.3. KEYADC Work Mode

(1).Normal Mode
ADC gathers 8 samples,the average of the 8 samples is updated in data register,and the data interrupt sign is enabled.It
is sampled repeatedly according to this mode until ADC stop.

(2).Continue Mode
ADC gathers 8 samples every other 8*(N+1) sample cycle. The average of every 8 samples is updated in the data register,
and the data interrupt sign is enabled. (N is defined in the bit[19:16] of KEYADC_CTRL_REG).

(3).Single Mode
ADC gathers 8 samples, the average of the 8 samples is updated in data register, and the data interrupt sign is enabled,
since then ADC stops sample.

4.20.3.4. KEYADC Operation Principle

Level A
ADC_IN KEY_DOWN_IRQ
Control HOLD_KEY_IRQ
Level B Logic
ALREADY_HOLD_IRQ

Figure 4-27. KEYADC Converted Data Diagram

Level A: 2.0V
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 System

Level B: Configurable by LEVELB_VOL

When ADC_IN signal is less than Level A and Level B, the key down interrupt will generate. When ADC_IN signal is only
less than Level A, the hold key interrupt will generate. When ADC_IN signal is only less than Level B, the already hold
key interrupt will generate.

If ADC_IN signal is less than Level A, and in a certain time range (configurable by LEVEL_A_B_CNT) ADC_IN signal is not
less than Level B, the hold key interrupt will generate. If ADC_IN signal is less than Level A , and in a certain time range
(configurable by LEVEL_A_B_CNT) ADC_IN signal is less than Level B, the key down interrupt will generate . If ADC_IN
signal is less than Level B, and ADC_IN signal is not less than Level A, the already hold key interrupt will generate.

The KEYADC have three modes, Normal ModeSingle Mode and Continue Mode. Normal Mode is that the KEYADC will
report the converted result data all the time when the key is down. Single Mode is that the KEYADC will only report the
first converted result data when the key is down. Continue Mode is that the KEYADC will report the converted result
data every other 8*(N+1) sample when key is down.

The KEYADC supports four sample rate such as 250 Hz125 Hz62.5 Hz and 32.25 Hz, you can configure the value of
KEYADC_SAMPLE_RATE to select the fit sample rate.

4.20.4. Programming Guidelines

(1).The input voltage need be controlled in the range from 0 to LEVELB_VOL (LEVELB_VOL is defined in the bit[5:4] of
KEYADC_CTRL_REG).

(2).KEYADC_DATA = Vin/VREF*63 (VREF=2.2V).

4.20.5. Register List

Module Name Base Address

KEYADC 0x01C21800

Register Name Offset Description

KEYADC_CTRL 0x0000 KEYADC Control Register
KEYADC_INTC 0x0004 KEYADC Interrupt Control Register
KEYADC_INTS 0x0008 KEYADC Interrupt Status Register
KEYADC_DATA 0x000C KEYADC Data Register

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 System

4.20.6. Register Description

4.20.6.1. KEYADC Control Register (Default Value: 0x0100_0168)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: KEYADC_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
FIRST_CONVERT_DLY.
31: 24 R/W 0x1 ADC First Convert Delay Setting
ADC conversion is delayed by n samples
23:22 R/W 0x0 Reserved to 0
21:20 / / /
CONTINUE_TIME_SELECT.
19:16 R/W 0x0 Continue Mode Time Select
One of 8*(N+1) sample as a valuable sample data
15:14 / / /
KEY_MODE_SELECT.
Key Mode Select

13:12 R/W 0x0

00: Normal Mode
01: Single Mode
10: Continue Mode
LEVELA_B_CNT.
11:8 R/W 0x1 Level A to Level B time threshold select, judge ADC convert value in level A to
level B in n+1 samples
KEYADC_HOLD_KEY_EN
KEYADC Hold Key Enable
7 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
KEYADC_HOLD_EN.
KEYADC Sample Hold Enable
6 R/W 0x1
0: Disable
1: Enable
LEVELB_VOL.
Level B Corresponding Data Value setting (the real voltage value)

5: 4 R/W 0x2 00: 0x3C (~2.1V)

01: 0x39 (~1.99V)
10: 0x36 (~1.86V)
11: 0x33 (~1.78V)
KEYADC_SAMPLE_RATE.
3: 2 R/W 0x2 KEYADC Sample Rate

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 System

00: 250 Hz
01: 125 Hz
10: 62.5 Hz
11: 32.25 Hz
1 / / /
KEYADC_EN.
KEYADC Enable
0 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable

4.20.6.2. KEYADC Interrupt Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0004 Register Name: KEYADC_INTC_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:5 / / /
ADC_KEYUP_IRQ_EN.
ADC Key Up IRQ Enable
4 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
ADC_ALRDY_HOLD_IRQ_EN.
ADC Already Hold IRQ Enable
3 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
ADC_HOLD_IRQ_EN.
ADC Hold Key IRQ Enable
2 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
ADC_KEYDOWN_EN
ADC Key Down Enable
1 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
ADC_DATA_IRQ_EN.
ADC Data IRQ Enable
0 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable

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 System

4.20.6.3. KEYADC Interrupt Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0008 Register Name:KEYADC_INTS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:5 / / /
ADC_KEYUP_PENDING.
ADC Key Up Pending Bit
When the general key pull up, the corresponding interrupt is enabled.

4 R/W1C 0x0 0: No IRQ

1: IRQ Pending

Writing 1 to the bit will clear it and its corresponding interrupt if the
interrupt is enabled.
ADC_ALRDY_HOLD_PENDING.
ADC Already Hold Pending Bit
When hold key is in the pull-down state, at this time the general key is pulled
down, then the ADC_ALRDY_HOLD_PENDING bit is set 1 by hardware if the
ADC_ALRDY_HOLD_IRQ_EN bit is enabled.
3 R/W1C 0x0
0: No IRQ
1: IRQ Pending

Writing 1 to the bit will clear it and its corresponding interrupt if the
interrupt is enabled.
ADC_HOLDKEY_PENDING.
ADC Hold Key Pending Bit
When Hold key pull down, the status bit is set and the interrupt line is set if
the corresponding interrupt is enabled.

2 R/W1C 0x0
0: NO IRQ
1: IRQ Pending

Writing 1 to the bit will clear it and its corresponding interrupt if the
interrupt is enabled.
ADC_KEYDOWN_PENDING.
ADC Key Down IRQ Pending Bit
When General key pull down, the status bit is set and the interrupt line is set
if the corresponding interrupt is enabled.

1 R/W1C 0x0
0: No IRQ
1: IRQ Pending

Writing 1 to the bit will clear it and its corresponding interrupt if the
interrupt is enabled.

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 System

ADC_DATA_PENDING.
ADC Data IRQ Pending Bit

0: No IRQ
0 R/W1C 0x0
1: IRQ Pending

Writing 1 to the bit will clear it and its corresponding interrupt if the
interrupt is enabled.

4.20.6.4. KEYADC Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x000C Register Name: KEYADC_DATA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:6 / / /
KEYADC_DATA.
5:0 R 0x0
KEYADC Data

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 System

4.21. Port Controller(CPUx-PORT)

4.21.1. Overview

The chip has 7 ports for multi-functional input/out pins. They are shown below:
Port A(PA): 22 input/output port
Port C(PC): 17 input/output port
Port D(PD): 18 input/output port
Port E(PE) : 16 input/output port
Port F(PF) : 7 input/output port
Port G(PG) : 14 input/output port
Port L(PL) : 12 input/output port

For various system configurations, these ports can be easily configured by software. All these ports can be configured as
GPIO if multiplexed functions are not used. The total 3 group external PIO interrupt sources are supported and interrupt
mode can be configured by software.

4.21.2. Register List

Module Name Base Address

PIO 0x01C20800

Register Name Offset Description

Pn_CFG0 0x0000 + n*0x24 Port n Configure Register 0 (n from 0 to 6)
Pn_CFG1 0x0004 + n*0x24 Port n Configure Register 1 (n from 0 to 6)
Pn_CFG2 0x0008 + n*0x24 Port n Configure Register 2 (n from 0 to 6)
Pn_CFG3 0x000C + n*0x24 Port n Configure Register 3 (n from 0 to 6)
Pn_DAT 0x0010 + n*0x24 Port n Data Register (n from 0 to 6)
Pn_DRV0 0x0014 + n*0x24 Port n Multi-Driving Register 0 (n from 0 to 6)
Pn_DRV1 0x0018 + n*0x24 Port n Multi-Driving Register 1 (n from 0 to 6)
Pn_PUL0 0x001C + n*0x24 Port n Pull Register 0 (n from 0 to 6)
Pn_PUL1 0x0020 + n*0x24 Port n Pull Register 1 (n from 0 to 6)
PA_INT_CFG0 0x0200 + 0x00 + 0*0x20 PIO Interrrupt Configure Register 0
PA _INT_CFG1 0x0200 + 0x04 + 0*0x20 PIO Interrrupt Configure Register 1
PA _INT_CFG2 0x0200 + 0x08 + 0*0x20 PIO Interrrupt Configure Register 2
PA _INT_CFG3 0x0200 + 0x0C + 0*0x20 PIO Interrrupt Configure Register 3
PA _INT_CTL 0x0200 + 0x10 + 0*0x20 PIO Interrupt Control Register
PA _INT_STA 0x0200 + 0x14 + 0*0x20 PIO Interrupt Status Register
PA_INT_DEB 0x0200 + 0x18 + 0*0x20 PIO Interrupt Debounce Register
PF_INT_CFG0 0x0200 + 0x00 + 1*0x20 PIO Interrrupt Configure Register 0
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 System

PF_INT_CFG1 0x0200 + 0x04 + 1*0x20 PIO Interrrupt Configure Register 1

PF_INT_CFG2 0x0200 + 0x08 + 1*0x20 PIO Interrrupt Configure Register 2
PF_INT_CFG3 0x0200 + 0x0C + 1*0x20 PIO Interrrupt Configure Register 3
PF_INT_CTL 0x0200 + 0x10 + 1*0x20 PIO Interrupt Control Register
PF_INT_STA 0x0200 + 0x14 + 1*0x20 PIO Interrupt Status Register
PF_INT_DEB 0x0200 + 0x18 + 1*0x20 PIO Interrupt Debounce Register
PG_INT_CFG0 0x0200 + 0x00 + 2*0x20 PIO Interrrupt Configure Register 0
PG _INT_CFG1 0x0200 + 0x04 + 2*0x20 PIO Interrrupt Configure Register 1
PG _INT_CFG2 0x0200 + 0x08 + 2*0x20 PIO Interrrupt Configure Register 2
PG _INT_CFG3 0x0200 + 0x0C + 2*0x20 PIO Interrrupt Configure Register 3
PG _INT_CTL 0x0200 + 0x10 + 2*0x20 PIO Interrupt Control Register
PG _INT_STA 0x0200 + 0x14 + 2*0x20 PIO Interrupt Status Register
PG _INT_DEB 0x0200 + 0x18 + 2*0x20 PIO Interrupt Debounce Register

4.21.3. Register Description

4.21.3.1. PA Configure Register 0 (Default Value: 0x7777_7777)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: PA_CFG0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
PA7_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
30:28 R/W 0x7
010:SIM0_CLK 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PA_EINT7 111:IO Disable
27 / / /
PA6_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
26:24 R/W 0x7
010:SIM0_PWREN 011:PCM0_MCLK
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PA_EINT6 111:IO Disable
23 / / /
PA5_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
22:20 R/W 0x7
010:UART0_RX 011:PWM0
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PA_EINT5 111:IO Disable
19 / / /
18:16 R/W 0x7 PA4_SELECT
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 System

000:Input 001:Output
010:UART0_TX 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PA_EINT4 111:IO Disable
15 / / /
PA3_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
14:12 R/W 0x7
010:UART2_CTS 011:JTAG_DI
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PA_EINT3 111:IO Disable
11 / / /
PA2_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
10:8 R/W 0x7
010:UART2_RTS 011:JTAG_DO
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PA_EINT2 111:IO Disable
7 / / /
PA1_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
6:4 R/W 0x7
010:UART2_RX 011:JTAG_CK
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PA_EINT1 111:IO Disable
3 / / /
PA0_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
2:0 R/W 0x7
010:UART2_TX 011:JTAG_MS
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PA_EINT0 111:IO Disable

4.21.3.2. PA Configure Register 1 (Default Value: 0x7777_7777)

Offset: 0x0004 Register Name: PA_CFG1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
PA15_SELECT

30:28 R/W 0x7 000:Input 001:Output

010:SPI1_MOSI 011:UART3_RTS
100:Reserved 101:Reserved

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 System

110:PA_EINT15 111:IO Disable

27 / /
PA14_SELECT
000:Input 001:Output
26:24 R/W 0x7 010:SPI1_CLK 011:UART3_RX
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PA_EINT14 111:IO Disable
23 / / /
PA13_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
22:20 R/W 0x7
010:SPI1_CS 011:UART3_TX
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PA_EINT13 111:IO Disable
19 / /
PA12_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
18:16 R/W 0x7
010:TWI0_SDA 011:DI_RX
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PA_EINT12 111:IO Disable
15 / /
PA11_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
14:12 R/W 0x7
010:TWI0_SCK 011:DI_TX
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PA_EINT11 111:IO Disable
11 / / /
PA10_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
10:8 R/W 0x7
010:SIM0_DET 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PA_EINT10 111:IO Disable
7 / /
PA9_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
6:4 R/W 0x7
010:SIM0_RST 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PA_EINT9 111:IO Disable
3 / /
PA8_SELECT
2:0 R/W 0x7

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 System

000:Input 001:Output
010:SIM0_DATA 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PA_EINT8 111:IO Disable

4.21.3.3. PA Configure Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0077_7777)

Offset: 0x0008 Register Name: PA_CFG2_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:23 / /
PA21_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
22:20 R/W 0x7
010:PCM0_DIN 011:SIM0_VPPPP
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PA_EINT21 111:IO Disable
19 / /
PA20_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
18:16 R/W 0x7
010:PCM0_DOUT 011:SIM0_VPPEN
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PA_EINT20 111:IO Disable
15 / /
PA19_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
14:12 R/W 0x7
010:PCM0_CLK 011:TWI1_SDA
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PA_EINT19 111:IO Disable
11 / / /
PA18_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
10:8 R/W 0x7
010:PCM0_SYNC 011:TWI1_SCK
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PA_EINT18 111:IO Disable
7 / /
PA17_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
6:4 R/W 0x7
010:OWA_OUT 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PA_EINT17 111:IO Disable

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 System

3 / /
PA16_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
2:0 R/W 0x7
010:SPI1_MISO 011:UART3_CTS
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PA_EINT16 111:IO Disable

4.21.3.4. PA Configure Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x000C Register Name: PA_CFG3_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

4.21.3.5. PA Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0010 Register Name: PA_DATA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:22 / / /
PA_DAT
If the port is configured as input, the corresponding bit is the pin state. If the
21:0 R/W 0x0 port is configured as output, the pin state is the same as the corresponding
bit. The read bit value is the value setup by software. If the port is configured
as functional pin, the undefined value will be read.

4.21.3.6. PA Multi-Driving Register 0 (Default Value: 0x5555_5555)

Offset: 0x0014 Register Name: PA_DRV0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PA_DRV
PA[n] Multi-Driving Select (n = 0~15)
[2i+1:2i]
R/W 0x1
(i=0~15)
00: Level 0 01: Level 1
10: Level 2 11: Level 3

4.21.3.7. PA Multi-Driving Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0555)

Offset: 0x0018 Register Name: PA_DRV1 _REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:12 / / /
[2i+1:2i] R/W 0x1 PA_DRV
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 System

(i=0~5) PA[n] Multi-Driving Select (n = 16~21)

00: Level 0 01: Level 1

10: Level 2 11: Level 3

4.21.3.8. PA PULL Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x001C Register Name: PA_PULL0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PA_PULL
PA[n] Pull-up/down Select (n = 0~15)
[2i+1:2i]
R/W 0x0
(i=0~15)
00: Pull-up/down disable 01: Pull-up
10: Pull-down 11: Reserved

4.21.3.9. PA PULL Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0020 Register Name: PA_PULL1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:12 / / /
PA_PULL
PA[n] Pull-up/down Select (n = 16~21)
[2i+1:2i]
R/W 0x0
(i=0~5)
00: Pull-up/down disable 01: Pull-up
10: Pull-down 11: Reserved

4.21.3.10. PC Configure Register 0 (Default Value: 0x7777_7777)

Offset: 0x0048 Register Name: PC_CFG0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
PC7_SELECT

30:28 R/W 0x7 000:Input 001:Output

010:NAND_RB1 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
27 / / /
PC6_SELECT
26:24 R/W 0x7

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 System

000:Input 001:Output
010:NAND_RB0 011:SDC2_CMD
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
23 / / /
PC5_SELECT

22:20 R/W 0x7 000:Input 001:Output

010:NAND_RE 011:SDC2_CLK
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
19 / / /
PC4_SELECT

18:16 R/W 0x7 000:Input 001:Output

010:NAND_CE0 011:Reserved
100:SPI0_MISO 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
15 / / /
PC3_SELECT

14:12 R/W 0x7 000:Input 001:Output

010:NAND_CE1 011:SPI0_CS
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
11 / / /
PC2_SELECT

10:8 R/W 0x7 000:Input 001:Output

010:NAND_CLE 011:SPI0_CLK
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
7 / / /
PC1_SELECT

6:4 R/W 0x7 000:Input 001:Output

010:NAND_ALE 011:SPI0_MISO
100:SDC2_DS 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
3 / / /

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 System

PC0_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
2:0 R/W 0x7
010:NAND_WE 011:SPI0_MOSI
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable

4.21.3.11. PC Configure Register 1 (Default Value: 0x7777_7777)

Offset: 0x004C Register Name: PC_CFG1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
PC15_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
30:28 R/W 0x7
010:NAND_DQ7 011:SDC2_D7
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
27 / / /
PC14_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
26:24 R/W 0x7
010:NAND_DQ6 011:SDC2_D6
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
23 / / /
PC13_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
22:20 R/W 0x7
010:NAND_DQ5 011:SDC2_D5
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
19 / / /
PC12_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
18:16 R/W 0x7
010:NAND_DQ4 011:SDC2_D4
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
15 / / /
PC11_SELECT

14:12 R/W 0x7 000:Input 001:Output

010:NAND_DQ3 011:SDC2_D3
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
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 System

110:Reserved 111:IO Disable

11 / / /
PC10_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
10:8 R/W 0x7
010:NAND_DQ2 011:SDC2_D2
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
7 / / /
PC9_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
6:4 R/W 0x7
010:NAND_DQ1 011:SDC2_D1
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
3 / / /
PC8_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
2:0 R/W 0x7
010:NAND_DQ0 011:SDC2_D0
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable

4.21.3.12. PC Configure Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0777)

Offset: 0x0050 Register Name: PC_CFG2_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:11 / / /
10:8 R/W 0x7 /
7 / / /
6:4 R/W 0x7 /
3 / / /
PC16_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
2:0 R/W 0x7
010:NAND_DQS 011:SDC2_RST
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable

4.21.3.13. PC Configure Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0054 Register Name: PC_CFG3_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description

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 System

31:0 / / /

4.21.3.14. PC Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0058 Register Name: PC_DATA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:19 / / /
PC_DAT
If the port is configured as input, the corresponding bit is the pin state. If the
18:0 R/W 0x0 port is configured as output, the pin state is the same as the corresponding
bit. The read bit value is the value setup by software. If the port is configured
as functional pin, the undefined value will be read.

4.21.3.15. PC Multi-Driving Register 0 (Default Value: 0x5555_5555)

Offset: 0x005C Register Name: PC_DRV0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PC_DRV
PC[n] Multi-Driving SELECT (n = 0~15)
[2i+1:2i]
R/W 0x1
(i=0~15)
00: Level 0 01: Level 1
10: Level 2 11: Level 3

4.21.3.16. PC Multi-Driving Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0015)

Offset: 0x0060 Register Name: PC_DRV1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:6 / / /
PC_DRV
PC[n] Multi-Driving Select (n = 16~18)
[2i+1:2i]
R/W 0x1
(i=0~2)
00: Level 0 01: Level 1
10: Level 2 11: Level 3

4.21.3.17. PC PULL Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_5140)

Offset: 0x0064 Register Name: PC_PULL0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PC_PULL
[2i+1:2i] PC[n] Pull-up/down Select (n = 0~15)
(i=0~15) R/W 0x5140
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 System

00: Pull-up/down disable 01: Pull-up

10: Pull-down 11: Reserved

4.21.3.18. PC PULL Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0014)

Offset: 0x0068 Register Name: PC_PULL1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:6 / / Reserved
PC_PULL
PC[n] Pull-up/down Select (n = 16~18)
[2i+1:2i]
R/W 0x14
(i=0~2)
00: Pull-up/down disable 01: Pull-up
10: Pull-down 11: Reserved

4.21.3.19. PD Configure Register 0 (Default Value: 0x7777_7777)

Offset: 0x006C Register Name: PD_CFG0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
PD7_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
30:28 R/W 0x7
010:RGMII_TXD3/MII_TXD3/RMII_NULL 011:Reserved
100:TS2_D3 101:TS3_CLK
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
27 / / Reserved
PD6_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
26:24 R/W 0x7
010:RGMII_NULL/MII_RXERR/RMII_RXER 011:Reserved
100:TS2_D2 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
23 / / /
PD5_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
22:20 R/W 0x7
010:RGMII_RXCTL/MII_RXDV/RMII_CRS_DV 011:Reserved
100:TS2_D1 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
19 / / /
PD4_SELECT
18:16 R/W 0x7
000:Input 001:Output

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 System

010:RGMII_RXCK/MII_RXCK/RMII_NULL 011:Reserved
100:TS2_D0 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
15 / / /
PD3_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
14:12 R/W 0x7
010:RGMII_RXD0/MII_RXD0/RMII_RXD0 011:Reserved
100:TS2_DVLD 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
11 / / /
PD2_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
10:8 R/W 0x7
010:RGMII_RXD1/MII_RXD1/RMII_RXD1 011:Reserved
100:TS2_SYNC 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
7 / / /
PD1_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
6:4 R/W 0x7
010:RGMII_RXD2/MII_RXD2/RMII_NULL 011:DI_RX
100:TS2_ERR 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
3 / / /
PD0_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
2:0 R/W 0x7
010:RGMII_RXD3/MII_RXD3/RMII_NULL 011:DI_TX
100:TS2_CLK 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable

4.21.3.20. PD Configure Register 1 (Default Value: 0x7777_7777)

Offset: 0x0070 Register Name: PD_CFG1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
PD15_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
30:28 R/W 0x7
010:RGMII_CLKIN/MII_COL/RMII_NULL 011:Reserved
100:SIM1_RST 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
27 / / /

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 303
 System

PD14_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
26:24 R/W 0x7
010:RGMII_NULL/MII_TXERR/RMII_NULL 011:Reserved
100:SIM1_DATA 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
23 / / /
PD13_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
22:20 R/W 0x7
010:RGMII_TXCTL/MII_TXEN/RMII_TXEN 011:Reserved
100:SIM1_CLK 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
19 / / /
PD12_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
18:16 R/W 0x7
010:RGMII_TXCK/MII_TXCK/RMII_TXCK 011:Reserved
100:SIM1_PWREN 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
15 / / /
PD11_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
14:12 R/W 0x7
010:RGMII_NULL/MII_CRS/RMII_NULL 011:Reserved
100:TS2_D7 101:TS3_D0
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
11 / / /
PD10_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
10:8 R/W 0x7
010:RGMII_TXD0/MII_TXD0/RMII_TXD0 011:Reserved
100:TS2_D6 101:TS3_DVLD
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
7 / / /
PD9_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
6:4 R/W 0x7
010:RGMII_TXD1/MII_TXD1/RMII_TXD1 011:Reserved
100:TS2_D5 101:TS3_SYNC
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
3 / / /
PD8_SELECT

2:0 R/W 0x7

000:Input 001:Output
010:RGMII_TXD2/MII_TXD2/RMII_NULL 011:Reserved
H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 304
 System

100:TS2_D4 101:TS3_ERR
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable

4.21.3.21. PD Configure Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0077)

Offset: 0x0074 Register Name: PD_CFG2_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:7 / / /
PD17_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
6:4 R/W 0x7
010:MDIO 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
3 / / /
PD16_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
2:0 R/W 0x7
010:MDC 011:Reserved
100:SIM1_DET 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable

4.21.3.22. PD Configure Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0078 Register Name: PD_CFG3_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

4.21.3.23. PD Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x007C Register Name: PD_DATA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:18 / / /
PD_DAT
If the port is configured as input, the corresponding bit is the pin state. If the
17:0 R/W 0x0 port is configured as output, the pin state is the same as the corresponding
bit. The read bit value is the value setup by software. If the port is configured
as functional pin, the undefined value will be read.

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 305
 System

4.21.3.24. PD Multi-Driving Register 0 (Default Value: 0x5555_5555)

Offset: 0x0080 Register Name: PD_DRV0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PD_DRV
PD[n] Multi-Driving SELECT (n = 0~15)
[2i+1:2i]
R/W 0x1
(i=0~15)
00: Level 0 01: Level 1
10: Level 2 11: Level 3

4.21.3.25. PD Multi-Driving Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0005)

Offset: 0x0084 Register Name: PD_DRV1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:4 / / /
PD_DRV
PD[n] Multi-Driving Select (n = 16~17)
[2i+1:2i]
R/W 0x1
(i=0~1)
00: Level 0 01: Level 1
10: Level 2 11: Level 3

4.21.3.26. PD PULL Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0088 Register Name: PD_PULL0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PD_PULL
PD[n] Pull-up/down Select (n = 0~15)
[2i+1:2i]
R/W 0x0
(i=0~15)
00: Pull-up/down disable 01: Pull-up
10: Pull-down 11: Reserved

4.21.3.27. PD PULL Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x008C Register Name: PD_PULL1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:4 / / Reserved
PD_PULL
PD[n] Pull-up/down Select (n = 16~17)
[2i+1:2i]
R/W 0x0
(i=0~1)
00: Pull-up/down disable 01: Pull-up
10: Pull-down 11: Reserved

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 306
 System

4.21.3.28. PE Configure Register 0 (Default Value: 0x7777_7777)

Offset: 0x0090 Register Name: PE_CFG0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
PE7_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
30:28 R/W 0x7
010:CSI_D3 011:TS0_D3
100:TS1_CLK 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
27 / / /
PE6_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
26:24 R/W 0x7
010:CSI_D2 011:TS0_D2
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
23 / / /
PE5_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
22:20 R/W 0x7
010:CSI_D1 011:TS0_D1
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
19 / / /
PE4_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
18:16 R/W 0x7
010:CSI_D0 011:TS0_D0
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
15 / / /
PE3_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
14:12 R/W 0x7
010:CSI_VSYNC 011:TS0_DVLD
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
11 / / /
PE2_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
10:8 R/W 0x7
010:CSI_HSYNC 011:TS0_SYNC
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 307
 System

7 / / /
PE1_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
6:4 R/W 0x7
010:CSI_MCLK 011:TS0_ERR
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
3 / / /
PE0_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
2:0 R/W 0x7
010:CSI_PCLK 011:TS0_CLK
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable

4.21.3.29. PE Configure Register 1 (Default Value: 0x7777_7777)

Offset: 0x0094 Register Name: PE_CFG1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
PE15_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
30:28 R/W 0x7
010:Reserved 011:SIM1_VPPPP
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
27 / / /
PE14_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
26:24 R/W 0x7
010:Reserved 011:SIM1_VPPEN
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
23 / / /
PE13_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
22:20 R/W 0x7
010:CSI_SDA 011:TWI2_SDA
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
19 / / /
PE12_SELECT

18:16 R/W 0x7

000:Input 001:Output
010:CSI_SCK 011:TWI2_SCK
H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 308
 System

100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
15 / / /
PE11_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
14:12 R/W 0x7
010:CSI_D7 011:TS0_D7
100:TS1_D0 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
11 / / /
PE10_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
10:8 R/W 0x7
010:CSI_D6 011:TS0_D6
100:TS1_DVLD 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
7 / / /
PE9_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
6:4 R/W 0x7
010:CSI_D5 011:TS0_D5
100:TS1_SYNC 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable
3 / / /
PE8_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
2:0 R/W 0x7
010:CSI_D4 011:TS0_D4
100:TS1_ERR 101:Reserved
110:Reserved 111:IO Disable

4.21.3.30. PE Configure Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0098 Register Name: PE_CFG2_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

4.21.3.31. PE Configure Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x009C Register Name: PE_CFG3_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 309
 System

4.21.3.32. PE Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00A0 Register Name: PE_DATA _REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
PE_DAT
If the port is configured as input, the corresponding bit is the pin state. If the
15:0 R/W 0x0 port is configured as output, the pin state is the same as the corresponding
bit. The read bit value is the value setup by software. If the port is configured
as functional pin, the undefined value will be read.

4.21.3.33. PE Multi-Driving Register 0 (Default Value: 0x5555_5555)

Offset: 0x00A4 Register Name: PE_DRV0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PE_DRV
PE[n] Multi-Driving SELECT (n = 0~15)
[2i+1:2i]
R/W 0x1
(i=0~15)
00: Level 0 01: Level 1
10: Level 2 11: Level 3

4.21.3.34. PE Multi-Driving Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00A8 Register Name: PE_DRV1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

4.21.3.35. PE PULL Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00AC Register Name: PE_PULL0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PE_PULL
PE[n] Pull-up/down Select (n = 0~15)
[2i+1:2i]
R/W 0x0
(i=0~15)
00: Pull-up/down disable 01: Pull-up
10: Pull-down 11: Reserved

4.21.3.36. PE PULL Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00B0 Register Name: PE_PULL1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 310
 System

31:0 / / /

4.21.3.37. PF Configure Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0777_7777)

Offset: 0x00B4 Register Name: PF_CFG0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:27 / / /
PF6_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
26:24 R/W 0x7
010:Reserved 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PF_EINT6 111:IO Disable
23
PF5_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
22:20 R/W 0x7
010:SDC0_D2 011:JTAG_CK
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PF_EINT5 111:IO Disable
19 / / /
PF4_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
18:16 R/W 0x7
010:SDC0_D3 011:UART0_RX
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PF_EINT4 111:IO Disable
15 / / /
PF3_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
14:12 R/W 0x7
010:SDC0_CMD 011:JTAG_DO
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PF_EINT3 111:IO Disable
11 / / /
PF2_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
10:8 R/W 0x7
010:SDC0_CLK 011:UART0_TX
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PF_EINT2 111:IO Disable
7 / / /
PF1_SELECT
6:4 R/W 0x7
000:Input 001:Output
H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 311
 System

010:SDC0_D0 011:JTAG_DI
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PF_EINT1 111:IO Disable
3 / / /
PF0_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
2:0 R/W 0x7
010:SDC0_D1 011:JTAG_MS
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PF_EINT0 111:IO Disable

4.21.3.38. PF Configure Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00B8 Register Name: PF_CFG1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

4.21.3.39. PF Configure Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00BC Register Name: PF_CFG2_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

4.21.3.40. PF Configure Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00C0 Register Name: PF_CFG3_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

4.21.3.41. PF Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00C4 Register Name: PF_DATA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:7 / / /
PF_DAT
If the port is configured as input, the corresponding bit is the pin state. If the
6:0 R/W 0x0 port is configured as output, the pin state is the same as the corresponding
bit. The read bit value is the value setup by software. If the port is configured
as functional pin, the undefined value will be read.

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 312
 System

4.21.3.42. PF Multi-Driving Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_1555)

Offset: 0x00C8 Register Name: PF_DRV0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:14 / / /
PF_DRV
PF[n] Multi-Driving SELECT (n = 0~6)
[2i+1:2i]
R/W 0x1
(i=0~6)
00: Level 0 01: Level 1
10: Level 2 11: Level 3

4.21.3.43. PF Multi-Driving Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00CC Register Name: PF_DRV1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

4.21.3.44. PF PULL Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00D0 Register Name: PF_PULL0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:14 / / /
PF_PULL
PF[n] Pull-up/down Select (n = 0~6)
[2i+1:2i]
R/W 0x0
(i=0~6)
00: Pull-up/down disable 01: Pull-up
10: Pull-down 11: Reserved

4.21.3.45. PF PULL Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00D4 Register Name: PF_PULL1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

4.21.3.46. PG Configure Register 0 (Default Value: 0x7777_7777)

Offset: 0x00D8 Register Name: PG_CFG0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
PG7_SELECT
30:28 R/W 0x7

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 313
 System

000:Input 001:Output
010:UART1_RX 011: Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PG_EINT7 111:IO Disable
27 / / /
PG6_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
26:24 R/W 0x7
010:UART1_TX 011: Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PG_EINT6 111:IO Disable
23 / / /
PG5_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
22:20 R/W 0x7
010:SDC1_D3 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PG_EINT5 111:IO Disable
19 / / /
PG4_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
18:16 R/W 0x7
010:SDC1_D2 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PG_EINT4 111:IO Disable
15 / / /
PG3_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
14:12 R/W 0x7
010:SDC1_D1 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PG_EINT3 111:IO Disable
11 / / /
PG2_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
10:8 R/W 0x7
010:SDC1_D0 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PG_EINT2 111:IO Disable
7 / / /
PG1_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
6:4 R/W 0x7
010:SDC1_CMD 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PG_EINT1 111:IO Disable
H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 314
 System

3 / / /
PG0_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
2:0 R/W 0x7
010:SDC1_CLK 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PG_EINT0 111:IO Disable

4.21.3.47. PG Configure Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0077_7777)

Offset: 0x00DC Register Name: PG_CFG1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:23 / / /
PG13_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
22:20 R/W 0x7
010: PCM1_DIN 011: Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PG_EINT13 111:IO Disable
19 / / /
PG12_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
18:16 R/W 0x7
010: PCM1_DOUT 011: Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PG_EINT12 111:IO Disable
15 / / /
PG11_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
14:12 R/W 0x7
010: PCM1_CLK 011: Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PG_EINT11 111:IO Disable
11 / / /
PG10_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
10:8 R/W 0x7
010: PCM1_SYNC 011: Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PG_EINT10 111:IO Disable
7 / / /
PG9_SELECT

6:4 R/W 0x7

000:Input 001:Output
010:UART1_CTS 011: Reserved
H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 315
 System

100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PG_EINT9 111:IO Disable
3 / / /
PG8_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
2:0 R/W 0x7
010:UART1_RTS 011: Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:PG_EINT8 111:IO Disable

4.21.3.48. PG Configure Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00E0 Register Name: PG_CFG2_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

4.21.3.49. PG Configure Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00E4 Register Name: PG_CFG3_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

4.21.3.50. PG Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00E8 Register Name: PG_DATA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:14 / / /
PG_DAT
If the port is configured as input, the corresponding bit is the pin state. If the
13:0 R/W 0x0 port is configured as output, the pin state is the same as the corresponding
bit. The read bit value is the value setup by software. If the port is configured
as functional pin, the undefined value will be read.

4.21.3.51. PG Multi-Driving Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0555_5555)

Offset: 0x00EC Register Name: PG_DRV0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
PG_DRV
[2i+1:2i]
R/W 0x1 PG[n] Multi-Driving SELECT (n = 0~13)
(i=0~13)

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 316
 System

00: Level 0 01: Level 1

10: Level 2 11: Level 3

4.21.3.52. PG Multi-Driving Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00F0 Register Name: PG_DRV1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

4.21.3.53. PG PULL Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00F4 Register Name: PG_PULL0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
PG_PULL
PG[n] Pull-up/down Select (n = 0~13)
[2i+1:2i]
R/W 0x0
(i=0~13)
00: Pull-up/down disable 01: Pull-up
10: Pull-down 11: Reserved

4.21.3.54. PG PULL Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00F8 Register Name: PG_PULL1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

4.21.3.55. PA External Interrupt Configure Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0200 Register Name: PA_EINT_CFG0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
EINT_CFG
External INTn Mode (n = 0~7)

0000: Positive Edge

[4i+3:4i]
R/W 0x0 0001: Negative Edge
(i=0~7)
0010: High Level
0011: Low Level
0100: Double Edge (Positive/ Negative)
Others: Reserved

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 317
 System

4.21.3.56. PA External Interrupt Configure Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0204 Register Name: PA_EINT_CFG1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
EINT_CFG
External INTn Mode (n = 8~15)

0000: Positive Edge

[4i+3:4i]
R/W 0x0 0001: Negative Edge
(i=0~7)
0010: High Level
0011: Low Level
0100: Double Edge (Positive/ Negative)
Others: Reserved

4.21.3.57. PA External Interrupt Configure Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0208 Register Name: PA_EINT_CFG2_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
EINT_CFG
External INTn Mode (n = 16~21)

0000: Positive Edge

[4i+3:4i]
R/W 0x0 0001: Negative Edge
(i=0~5)
0010: High Level
0011: Low Level
0100: Double Edge (Positive/ Negative)
Others: Reserved

4.21.3.58. PA External Interrupt Configure Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x020C Register Name: PA_EINT_CFG3_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

4.21.3.59. PA External Interrupt Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x210 Register Name: PA_EINT_CTL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:22 / / /
[n] EINT_CTL
R/W 0x0
(n=0~21) External INTn Enable (n = 0~21)
H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 318
 System

0: Disable
1: Enable

4.21.3.60. PA External Interrupt Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0214 Register Name: PA_EINT_STATUS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:22 / / /
EINT_STATUS
External INTn Pending Bit (n = 0~21)

[n]
R/W1C 0x0 0: No IRQ pending
(n=0~21)
1: IRQ pending

Write 1 to clear it.

4.21.3.61. PA External Interrupt Debounce Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0218 Register Name: PA_EINT_DEB_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:7 / / /
DEB_CLK_PRE_SCALE
6:4 R/W 0x0 Debounce Clock Pre-scale n
The selected clock source is prescaled by 2^n.
3:1 / / /
PIO_INT_CLK_SELECT
PIO Interrupt Clock Select
0 R/W 0x0
0: LOSC 32KHz
1: HOSC 24MHz

4.21.3.62. PF External Interrupt Configure Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0220 Register Name: PF_EINT_CFG0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
EINT_CFG
External INTn Mode (n = 0~6)
[4i+3:4i]
R/W 0x0
(i=0~6)
0000: Positive Edge
0001: Negative Edge
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 System

0010: High Level

0011: Low Level
0100: Double Edge (Positive/ Negative)
Others: Reserved

4.21.3.63. PF External Interrupt Configure Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0224 Register Name: PF_EINT_CFG1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

4.21.3.64. PF External Interrupt Configure Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0228 Register Name: PF_EINT_CFG2_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

4.21.3.65. PF External Interrupt Configure Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x022C Register Name: PF_EINT_CFG3_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

4.21.3.66. PF External Interrupt Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0230 Register Name: PF_EINT_CTL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:7 / / /
EINT_CTL
External INTn Enable (n = 0~6)
[n]
R/W 0x0
(n=0~6)
0: Disable
1: Enable

4.21.3.67. PF External Interrupt Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0234 Register Name: PF_EINT_STATUS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:7 / / /
[n] EINT_STATUS
R/W1C 0x0
(n=0~6) External INTn Pending Bit (n = 0~6)
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 System

0: No IRQ pending
1: IRQ pending

Write 1 to clear it

4.21.3.68. PF External Interrupt Debounce Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0238 Register Name: PF_EINT_DEB_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:7 / / /
DEB_CLK_PRE_SCALE
6:4 R/W 0x0 Debounce Clock Pre-scale n
The selected clock source is prescaled by 2^n.
3:1 / / /
PIO_INT_CLK_SELECT
PIO Interrupt Clock Select
0 R/W 0x0
0: LOSC 32KHz
1: HOSC 24MHz

4.21.3.69. PG External Interrupt Configure Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0240 Register Name: PG_EINT_CFG0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
EINT_CFG
External INTn Mode (n = 0~7)

0000: Positive Edge

[4i+3:4i]
R/W 0x0 0001: Negative Edge
(i=0~7)
0010: High Level
0011: Low Level
0100: Double Edge (Positive/ Negative)
Others: Reserved

4.21.3.70. PG External Interrupt Configure Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0244 Register Name: PG_EINT_CFG1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
[4i+3:4i] EINT_CFG
R/W 0x0
(i=0~5) External INTn Mode (n = 8~13)
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 System

0000: Positive Edge

0001: Negative Edge
0010: High Level
0011: Low Level
0100: Double Edge (Positive/ Negative)
Others: Reserved

4.21.3.71. PG External Interrupt Configure Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0248 Register Name: PG_EINT_CFG2_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

4.21.3.72. PG External Interrupt Configure Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x024C Register Name: PG_EINT_CFG3_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

4.21.3.73. PG External Interrupt Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0250 Register Name: PG_EINT_CTL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:14 / / /
EINT_CTL
External INTn Enable (n = 0~13)
[n]
R/W 0x0
(n=0~13)
0: Disable
1: Enable

4.21.3.74. PG External Interrupt Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0254 Register Name: PG_EINT_STATUS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:14 / / /
EINT_STATUS
External INTn Pending Bit (n = 0~13)
[n]
R/W1C 0x0
(n=0~13)
0: No IRQ pending
1: IRQ pending
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 System

Write 1 to clear it

4.21.3.75. PG External Interrupt Debounce Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0258 Register Name: PG_EINT_DEB_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:7 / / /
DEB_CLK_PRE_SCALE
6:4 R/W 0x0 Debounce Clock Pre-scale n
The selected clock source is prescaled by 2^n.
3:1 / / /
PIO_INT_CLK_SELECT
PIO Interrupt Clock Select
0 R/W 0x0
0: LOSC 32KHz
1: HOSC 24MHz

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 System

4.22. Port Controller (CPUs-PORT)

4.22.1. Overview

The chip has 1 port for multi-functional input/out pins. They are shown below:
Port L(PL):12 input/output port
For various system configurations, these ports can be easily configured by software. All these ports can be configured as
GPIO if multiplexed functions not used. The external PIO interrupt sources are supported and interrupt mode can be
configured by software.

4.22.2. Register List

Module Name Base Address

PIO 0x01F02C00

Register Name Offset Description

PL_CFG0 0x0000 Port L Configure Register 0
PL_CFG1 0x0004 Port L Configure Register 1
PL_CFG2 0x0008 Port L Configure Register 2
PL_CFG3 0x000C Port L Configure Register 3
PL_DAT 0x0010 Port L Data Register
PL_DRV0 0x0014 Port L Multi-Driving Register 0
PL_DRV1 0x0018 Port L Multi-Driving Register 1
PL_PUL0 0x001C Port L Pull Register 0
PL_PUL1 0x0020 Port L Pull Register 1
PL_INT_CFG0 0x0200 + 0x00 PIO Interrrupt Configure Register 0
PL_INT_CFG1 0x0200 + 0x04 PIO Interrrupt Configure Register 1
PL_INT_CFG2 0x0200 + 0x08 PIO Interrrupt Configure Register 2
PL_INT_CFG3 0x0200 + 0x0C PIO Interrrupt Configure Register 3
PL_INT_CTL 0x0200 + 0x10 PIO Interrupt Control Register
PL_INT_STA 0x0200 + 0x14 PIO Interrupt Status Register
PL_INT_DEB 0x0200 + 0x18 PIO Interrupt Debounce Register

4.22.3. Register Description

4.22.3.1. PL Configure Register 0 (Default Value: 0x7777_7777)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: PL_CFG0_REG

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 System

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description

31 / / /
PL7_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
30:28 R/W 0x7
010:S_JTAG_DI 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:S_PL_EINT7 111:IO Disable
27 / / /
PL6_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
26:24 R/W 0x7
010:S_JTAG_DO 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:S_PL_EINT6 111:IO Disable
23 / / /
PL5_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
22:20 R/W 0x7
010:S_JTAG_CK 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:S_PL_EINT5 111:IO Disable
19 / / /
PL4_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
18:16 R/W 0x7
010:S_JTAG_MS 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:S_PL_EINT4 111:IO Disable
15 / / /
PL3_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
14:12 R/W 0x7
010:S_UART_RX 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:S_PL_EINT3 111:IO Disable
11 / / /
PL2_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
10:8 R/W 0x7
010:S_UART_TX 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:S_PL_EINT2 111:IO Disable
7 / / /
PL1_SELECT
6:4 R/W 0x7

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 System

000:Input 001:Output
010:S_TWI_SDA 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:S_PL_EINT1 111:IO Disable
3 / / /
PL0_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
2:0 R/W 0x7
010:S_TWI_SCK 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:S_PL_EINT0 111:IO Disable

4.22.3.2. PL Configure Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_7777)

Offset: 0x0004 Register Name: PL_CFG1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:15 / / /
PL11_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
14:12 R/W 0x7
010:S_CIR_RX 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:S_PL_EINT11 111:IO Disable
11 / / /
PL10_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
10:8 R/W 0x7
010:S_PWM 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:S_PL_EINT10 111:IO Disable
7 / / /
PL9_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
6:4 R/W 0x7
010:Reserved 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:S_PL_EINT9 111:IO Disable
3 / / /
PL8_SELECT

000:Input 001:Output
2:0 R/W 0x7
010:Reserved 011:Reserved
100:Reserved 101:Reserved
110:S_PL_EINT8 111:IO Disable

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 System

4.22.3.3. PL Configure Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0008 Register Name: PL_CFG2_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

4.22.3.4. PL Configure Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x000C Register Name: PL_CFG3_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

4.22.3.5. PL Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0010 Register Name: PL_DATA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:12 / / /
PL_DAT
If the port is configured as input, the corresponding bit is the pin state. If the
11:0 R/W 0x0 port is configured as output, the pin state is the same as the corresponding
bit. The read bit value is the value setup by software. If the port is configured
as functional pin, the undefined value will be read.

4.22.3.6. PL Multi-Driving Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0055_5555)

Offset: 0x0014 Register Name: PL_DRV0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
PL_DRV
PL[n] Multi-Driving Select (n = 0~11)
[2i+1:2i]
R/W 0x1
(i=0~11)
00: Level 0 01: Level 1
10: Level 2 11: Level 3

4.22.3.7. PL Multi-Driving Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0018 Register Name: PL_DRV1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

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 System

4.22.3.8. PL PULL Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0005)

Offset: 0x001C Register Name: PL_PULL0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
PL_PULL
PL[n] Pull-up/down Select (n = 0~11)
[2i+1:2i]
R/W 0x5
(i=0~11)
00: Pull-up/down disable 01: Pull-up
10: Pull-down 11: Reserved

4.22.3.9. PL PULL Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0020 Register Name: PL_PULL1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

4.22.3.10. PL External Interrupt Configure Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0200 Register Name: PL_EINT_CFG0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
EINT_CFG
External INTn Mode (n = 0~7)

0000: Positive Edge

[4i+3:4i]
R/W 0x0 0001: Negative Edge
(i=0~7)
0010: High Level
0011: Low Level
0100: Double Edge (Positive/ Negative)
Others: Reserved

4.22.3.11. PL External Interrupt Configure Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0204 Register Name: PL_EINT_CFG1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
EINT_CFG
External INTn Mode (n = 8~11)
[4i+3:4i]
R/W 0x0
(i=0~3) 0000: Positive Edge
0001: Negative Edge
0010: High Level
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 System

0011: Low Level

0100: Double Edge (Positive/ Negative)
Others: Reserved

4.22.3.12. PL External Interrupt Configure Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0208 Register Name: PL_EINT_CFG2

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

4.22.3.13. PL External Interrupt Configure Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x020C Register Name: PL_EINT_CFG3

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

4.22.3.14. PL External Interrupt Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0210 Register Name: PL_EINT_CTL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:12 / / /
EINT_CTL
[n] External INTn Enable (n = 0~11)
R/W 0x0
(n=0~11) 0: Disable
1: Enable

4.22.3.15. PL External Interrupt Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0214 Register Name: PL_EINT_STATUS

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:12 / / /
EINT_STATUS
External INTn Pending Bit (n = 0~11)

[n]
R/W 0x0 0: No IRQ pending
(n=0~11)
1: IRQ pending

Write 1 to clear

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 System

4.22.3.16. PL External Interrupt Debounce Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0218 Register Name: PL_EINT_DEB

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:7 / / /
DEB_CLK_PRE_SCALE
6:4 R/W 0x0 Debounce Clock Pre-scale n
The selected clock source is prescaled by 2^n.
3:1 / / /
PIO_INT_CLK_SELECT
PIO Interrupt Clock Select
0 R/W 0x0
0: LOSC 32KHz
1: HOSC 24MHz

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 330
 Memory

Chapter 5 Memory
This section describes the H5 memory from three aspects:

DRAMC
NDFC
SMHC

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 331
 Memory

5.1. SDRAM Controller(DRAMC)

5.1.1. Overview

The SDRAM Controller (DRAMC) provides a simple, flexible, burst-optimized interface to the industy-standard
DDR3/DDR3L SDRAM. It supports up to a 24G bits memory address space.

The DRAMC automatically handles memory management, initialization, and refresh operations. It gives the host CPU a
simple command interface, hiding details of the required address, page, and burst handling procedures. All memory
parameters are runtime-configurable, including timing, memory setting, SDRAM type, and Extended-Mode-Register
settings.

Features:
32-bit bus width
Supports 2 chip selects
Supports DDR3/DDR3L SDRAM
Supports power voltage of 1.5V and 1.35V
Supports clock frequency up to 667 MHz(DDR3-1333)
Supports memory capacity up to 24G bits (3G bytes)
Supports 16 address lines and 3 bank address lines
Automatically generates initialization and refresh sequences
Runtime-configurable parameters setting for application flexibility
Priority of transferring through multiple ports is programmable
Random read or write operation is supported

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 332
 Memory

5.2. NAND Flash Controller(NDFC)

5.2.1. Overview

The NAND Flash Controller(NDFC) supports all NAND flash memory available in the market. New type flash can be
supported by software re-configuration.

The On-the-fly error correction code (ECC) is built-in NDFC for enhancing reliability. BCH is implemented and it can
detect and correct up to 64 bits error per 512 or 1024 bytes data. The on chip ECC and parity checking circuitry of NDFC
frees CPU for other tasks. The ECC function can be disabled by software.

The data can be transferred by DMA or by CPU memory-mapped IO method. The NDFC provides automatic timing
control for reading or writing external Flash. The NDFC maintains the proper relativity for CLE, CE# and ALE control
signal lines. Three modes are supported for serial read access. Mode 0 is for the conventional serial access and mode 1
is for EDO type and mode 2 for extension EDO type. NDFC can monitor the status of R/B# signal line.

Block management and wear leveling management are implemented in software.

Features:
Supports all SLC/MLC/TLC flash and EF-NAND memory available in the market
Software configure seed for randomize engine
Software configure method for adaptability to a variety of system and memory types
Supports 8-bit data bus width
Supports 1024, 2048, 4096, 8192, 16384 bytes size per page
Supports conventional and EDO serial access method for serial reading Flash
On-the-fly BCH error correction code which correcting up to 64 bits per 512 or 1024 bytes
Corrected error bits number information report
ECC automatic disable function for all 0xff data
NDFC status information is reported by its registers
One Command FIFO
Embedded DMA to do data transfer
External DMA is supported for transferring data
Two 256x32-bit RAM for Pipeline Procession
Support SDR, ONFI DDR and Toggle DDR NAND
Support selfdebug for NDFC debug

5.2.2. Block Diagram

The NDFC system block diagram is shown below:

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 Memory

AHB
Slave I/F

Command DMA & INT FIFO Register

FIFO Control Control File

FIFO FIFO
User Data
RAM0 RAM1
ahb_clk (8x32)
(256x32) (256x32)
domain

Sync

nfc_clk
domain
Normal Spare Batch
Command Command Command
FSM FSM FSM
ECC
Control

NAND Flash Basic Operation

CE[7:0] CLE ALE WE RE RB[1:0] DO[7:0] DI[7:0]

Figure 5-1. NDFC Block Diagram

5.2.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions

5.2.3.1. External Signals

Table 5-1 describes the external signals of NDFC.DQ0~DQ7 and DQS are bidirectional I/O.WE,ALE,CLE,CE,RE are output
pin, RB is input pin. The RB pin in the NAND device is an open-drain driver, which must need a pull-up resistor.

Table 5-1. NDFC External Signals

Signals Description Type

NAND_WE Write Enable O
NAND_ALE Address Latch Enable,High Active O
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 Memory

NAND_CLE Command Latch Enable,High Active O

NAND_CE0 Chip Enable 0,Low Active O
NAND_CE1 Chip Enable 1,Low Active O
NAND_RE Read Enable O
NAND_RB0 Read/Busy 0,Low Active I
NAND_RB1 Read/Busy 1,Low Active I
NAND_DQ0 Data Input and Output I/O
NAND_DQ1 Data Input and Output I/O
NAND_DQ2 Data Input and Output I/O
NAND_DQ3 Data Input and Output I/O
NAND_DQ4 Data Input and Output I/O
NAND_DQ5 Data Input and Output I/O
NAND_DQ6 Data Input and Output I/O
NAND_DQ7 Data Input and Output I/O
NAND_DQS Data Strobe I/O

5.2.3.2. Clock Sources

NDFC gets three different clocks. Users can select one of them to make NDFC clock source. Table 5-2 describles the
clock sources of NDFC. Users can see CCU for clock setting, configuration and gating information.

Table 5-2. NDFC Clock Sources

Clock Sources Description

OSC24M 24MHz Crystal
PLL_PERIPH0(1X) Peripheral Clock,the default value is 600MHz
PLL_PERIPH1(1X) Peripheral Clock,the default value is 600MHz

5.2.3.3. NDFC Timing Diagram

Typically, there are two kinds of serial access methods. One method is conventional method which fetching data at the
rise edge of NDFC_RE# signal line. Another one is EDO type which fetching data at the next fall edge of NDFC_RE# signal
line.

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 Memory

NDFC_CLE
t3 t4
NDFC_CE#

NDFC_WE# t14
t12 sample 0 sample n-1
NDFC_RE#
t13
NDFC_ALE
t10
NDFC_RB#
NDFC_IOx D(0) D(n-1)

Figure 5-2. Conventional Serial Access Cycle Diagram (SAM0)

NDFC_CLE
t3 t4
NDFC_CE#

NDFC_WE# t14
t12 sample 0
NDFC_RE#
t13
NDFC_ALE
t10
NDFC_RB#
NDFC_IOx D(0) D(n-1)

Figure 5-3. EDO Type Serial Access after Read Cycle (SAM1)

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 Memory

NDFC_CLE
t3
NDFC_CE#

NDFC_WE# t14
sample 0
t12
NDFC_RE#
t13
NDFC_ALE
t10
NDFC_RB#
NDFC_IOx D(0) D(n-1)

Figure 5-4. Extending EDO Type Serial Access Mode (SAM2)

t1 t2
NDFC_CLE
t3 t4
NDFC_CE#
t5
NDFC_WE#

NDFC_RE#
t7 t11
NDFC_ALE
t8 t9
NDFC_IOx COMMAND

Figure 5-5. Command Latch Cycle

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 Memory

NDFC_CLE t1

NDFC_CE# t3 t4
t15
NDFC_WE# t6

NDFC_RE# t5

t7 t11
NDFC_ALE
t8 t9
NDFC_IOx Addr(0) Addr(n-1)

Figure 5-6. Address Latch Cycle

NDFC_CLE t1

NDFC_CE# t3 t4
t15
NDFC_WE# t6

NDFC_RE# t5

t7 t11
NDFC_ALE
t8 t9
NDFC_IOx D(0) D(n-1)

Figure 5-7. Write Data to Flash Cycle

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 Memory

NDFC_CLE

NDFC_CE#

NDFC_WE# t14
t12 t13
NDFC_RE

NDFC_ALE
t16
NDFC_RB#

NDFC_IOx CMD D(0) D(n-1)

Figure 5-8. Waiting R/B# Ready Diagram

NDFC_CLE

NDFC_CE#

NDFC_WE#
t17
NDFC_RE

NDFC_ALE

NDFC_RB#

NDFC_IOx CMD D(0) D(n-1)

Figure 5-9. WE# High to RE# Low Timing Diagram

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 Memory

NDFC_CLE

NDFC_CE#

NDFC_WE#
t18
NDFC_RE

NDFC_ALE

NDFC_RB#

NDFC_IOx D(n-2) D(n-1) 05h Col1 Col2

Figure 5-10. RE# High to WE# Low Timing Diagram

NDFC_CLE

NDFC_CE#
t19
NDFC_WE#

NDFC_RE

NDFC_ALE

NDFC_RB#

NDFC_IOx Addr2 Addr3 D(0) D(1) D(2)

Figure 5-11. Address to Data Loading Timing Diagram

Timing cycle list:

ID Parameter Timing Notes

t1 NDFC_CLE setup time 2T
t2 NDFC_CLE hold time 2T
t3 NDFC_CE setup time 2T
t4 NDFC_CE hold time 2T
t5 NDFC_WE# pulse width T(1)
t6 NDFC_WE# hold time T
t7 NDFC_ALE setup time 2T
t8 Data setup time T
t9 Data hold time T
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 Memory

t10 Ready to NDFC_RE# low 3T

t11 NDFC_ALE hold time 2T
t12 NDFC_RE# pulse width T
t13 NDFC_RE# hold time T
t14 Read cycle time 2T
t15 Write cycle time 2T
t16 NDFC_WE# high to R/B# busy T_WB(2) Specified by timing configure register
(NDFC_TIMING_CFG)
t17 NDFC_WE# high to NDFC_RE# low T_WHR(3) Specified by timing configure register
(NDFC_TIMING_CFG)
t18 NDFC_RE# high to NDFC_WE# low T_RHW(4) Specified by timing configure register
(NDFC_TIMING_CFG)
t19 Address to Data Loading time T_ADL(5) Specified by timing configure register
(NDFC_TIMING_CFG)
Note(1): T is the cycle of the internal clock.
Note(2),(3),(4),(5): These values are configurable in nand flash controller. The value of T_WB could be
14*2T/22*2T/30*2T/38*2T, the value of T_WHR could be 8*2T/16*2T/24*2T/32*2T, the value of T_RHW could be
4*2T/8*2T/12*2T/20*2T, the value of T_ADL could be 0*2T/8*2T/16*2T/24*2T.

5.2.3.4. NDFC Operation Guide

NDFC_CLE

NDFC_CE#

NDFC_WE#

NDFC_RE
Page Command
cmdio[31:30]=2
NDFC_ALE

NDFC_RB#

NDFC_IOx 00h Addr(5 cycle) 30h Data output

First Command Address Cycle Sequence Read

Second Command Wait RB Signal
cmdio[22] cmdio[18:16] cmdio[20]=0
cmdio[24] cmdio[23]
cmdio[7:0] cmdio[19]=1 cmdio[25]=1

Figure 5-12. Page Read Command Diagram

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NDFC_CLE

NDFC_CE#

NDFC_WE#

NDFC_RE Page Command

cmdio[31:30]=2

NDFC_ALE

NDFC_RB#

NDFC_IOx 80h Addr(5 cycle) Data Input

First Command Address Cycle Sequence Write

Wait RB Signal
cmdio[22] cmdio[18:16] cmdio[20]=1
cmdio[23]
cmdio[7:0] cmdio[19]=1 cmdio[25]=1

Figure 5-13. Page Program Diagram

NDFC_CLE

NDFC_CE#

NDFC_WE#

NDFC_RE
Page Command
cmdio[31:30]=2
NDFC_ALE

NDFC_RB#

NDFC_IOx 00h col0 col1 row0row1row2 30h 70h d(0) 00h Data output

First Command Address Cycle Sequence Read

Second Command Wait RB Signal Third Comand Forth Comand
cmdio[22] cmdio[18:16] cmdio[20]=0
cmdio[24] cmdio[23] cmdio[28] cmdio[29]
cmdio[7:0] cmdio[19]=1 cmdio[25]=1

Figure 5-14. EF-NAND Page Read Diagram

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NDFC_CLE

NDFC_CE#

NDFC_WE#

NDFC_RE
Page Command
cmdio[31:30]=2
NDFC_ALE

NDFC_RB# Address set by hardware

automatically

NDFC_IOx 00h col0 col1 row0row1row2 30h Data output 05h col0 col1 E0h Data output

First Command Address Cycle Interleave Read

Second Command Wait RB Signal
cmdio[22] cmdio[18:16] cmdio[20]=0
cmdio[24] cmdio[23]
cmdio[7:0] cmdio[19]=1 cmdio[25]=0

Figure 5-15. Interleave Page Read Diagram

5.2.4. Register List

Module Name Base Address

NDFC 0x01C03000

Register Name Offset Description

NDFC_CTL 0x0000 NDFC Configure and Control Register
NDFC_ST 0x0004 NDFC Status Information Register
NDFC_INT 0x0008 NDFC Interrupt Control Register
NDFC_TIMING_CTL 0x000C NDFC Timing Control Register
NDFC_TIMING_CFG 0x0010 NDFC Timing Configure Register
NDFC_ADDR_LOW 0x0014 NDFC Low Word Address Register
NDFC_ADDR_HIGH 0x0018 NDFC High Word Address Register
NDFC_BLOCK_NUM 0x001C NDFC Data Block Number Register
NDFC_CNT 0x0020 NDFC Data Counter for Data Transfer Register
NDFC_CMD 0x0024 Set up NDFC commands Register
NDFC_RCMD_SET 0x0028 Read Command Set Register for Vendors NAND Memory
NDFC_WCMD_SET 0x002C Write Command Set Register for Vendors NAND Memory
NDFC_ECC_CTL 0x0034 ECC Configure and Control Register
NDFC_ECC_ST 0x0038 ECC Status and Operation information Register
NDFC_EFR 0x003C Enhanced Feature Register
NDFC_ERR_CNT0 0x0040 Corrected Error Bit Counter Register 0
NDFC_ERR_CNT1 0x0044 Corrected Error Bit Counter Register 1
NDFC_USER_DATAn 0x0050 + N*0x04 User Data Field Register N (N from 0 to 15)
NDFC_EFNAND_STA 0x0090 EFNAND Status Register
NDFC_SPARE_AREA 0x00A0 Spare Area Configure Register
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NDFC_PAT_ID 0x00A4 Pattern ID Register

NDFC_RDATA_STA_CTL 0x00A8 Read Data Status Control Register
NDFC_RDATA_STA_0 0x00AC Read Data Status Register 0
NDFC_RDATA_STA_1 0x00B0 Read Data Status Register 1
NDFC_MDMA_ADDR 0x00C0 MBUS DMA Address Register
NDFC_MDMA_CNT 0x00C4 MBUS DMA Data Counter Register
NDFC_NDMA_MODE_CTL 0x00D0 NDFC Normal DMA Mode Control Register
NDFC_IO_DATA 0x0300 Data Input/Output Port Address Register
RAM0_BASE 0x0400 1024 Bytes RAM0 Base
RAM1_BASE 0x0800 1024 Bytes RAM1 Base

5.2.5. Register Description

5.2.5.1. NDFC Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: NDFC_CTL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
NDFC_CE_SEL
Chip Select for 8 NAND Flash Chips

27:24 R/W 0x0

0000~0111: NDFC Chip Select Signal 0-7 is selected
1000~1111: NDFC CS[7:0] not selected. GPIO pins can be used for CS. NDFC
can support up to 16 CS.
23:22 / / /
NDFC_DDR_RM
DDR Repeat data mode
21 R/W 0x0
0: Lower byte
1: Higher byte
NDFC_DDR_REN
DDR Repeat Enable
20 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
NF_TYPE
NAND Flash Type

19:18 R/W 0x0 00: Normal SDR NAND

01: Reserved
10: ONFI DDR NAND
11: Toggle DDR NAND
17 R/W 0x0 NDFC_CLE_POL
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NDFC Command Latch Enable (CLE) Signal Polarity Select

0: High active
1: Low active
NDFC_ALE_POL
NDFC Address Latch Enable (ALE) Signal Polarity Select
16 R/W 0x0
0: High active
1: Low active
NDFC_DMA_TYPE

15 R/W 0x0
0: Dedicated DMA
1: Normal DMA
NDFC_RAM_METHOD
Access internal RAM method
14 R/W 0x0
0: Access internal RAM by AHB bus
1: Access internal RAM by DMA bus
13:12 / / /
NDFC_PAGE_SIZE

0000: 1024 bytes

0001: 2048 bytes
11:8 R/W 0x0 0010: 4096 bytes
0011: 8192 bytes
0100: 16384 bytes

Note: The page size is for main field data.

7 / / /
NDFC_CE_ACT
Chip select signal CE# control during NAND operation

6 R/W 0x0 0: De-active chip select signal NDFC_CE# during data loading, serial access
and other no operation stage for power consumption. NDFC automatically
controls chip select signals.
1: Chip select signal NDFC_CE# is always active after NDFC is enabled.
5 / / /
NDFC_RB_SEL
NDFC external R/B signal select
4:3 R/W 0x0
The value 0-3 selects the external R/B signal. The same R/B signal can be
used for multiple chip select flash.
NDFC_BUS_WIDTH

2 R/W 0x0
0: 8-bit bus
1: 16-bit bus

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NDFC_RESET
1 R/W 0x0 NDFC Reset
Write 1 to reset NDFC and clear to 0 after reset
NDFC_EN
NDFC Enable Control
0 R/W 0x0
0: Disable NDFC
1: Enable NDFC

5.2.5.2. NDFC Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0F00)

Offset: 0x0004 Register Name: NDFC_ST

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:14 / / /
NDFC_RDATA_STA_0

0: The number of bit 1 during current read operation is greater threshold

value.
13 R 0x0 1: The number of bit 1 during current read operation is less than or equal to
threshold value.

This field only is valid when NDFC_RDATA_STA_EN is 1.

The threshold value is configured in NDFC_RDATA_STA_TH.
NDFC_RDATA_STA_1

0: The number of bit 0 during current read operation is greater threshold

value.
12 R 0x0 1: The number of bit 0 during current read operation is less than or equal to
than threshold value.

This field only is valid when NDFC_RDATA_STA_EN is 1.

The threshold value is configured in NDFC_RDATA_STA_TH.
NDFC_RB_STATE3
NAND Flash R/B 3 Line State
11 R 0x1
0: NAND Flash in BUSY State
1: NAND Flash in READY State
NDFC_RB_STATE2
NAND Flash R/B 2 Line State
10 R 0x1
0: NAND Flash in BUSY State
1: NAND Flash in READY State
NDFC_RB_STATE1
9 R 0x1
NAND Flash R/B 1 Line State

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0: NAND Flash in BUSY State

1: NAND Flash in READY State
NDFC_RB_STATE0
NAND Flash R/B 0 Line State
8 R 0x1
0: NAND Flash in BUSY State
1: NAND Flash in READY State
7:5 / / /
NDFC_STA

0: NDFC FSM in IDLE State

4 R 0x0 1: NDFC FSM in BUSY State

When NDFC_STA is 0, NDFC can accept new command and process

command.
NDFC_CMD_FIFO_STATUS

0: Command FIFO not full and can receive new command

3 R 0x0 1: Full and waiting NDFC to process commands in FIFO

Since there is only one 32-bit FIFO for command. When NDFC latches one
command, command FIFO is free and can accept another new command.
NDFC_DMA_INT_FLAG
When it is 1, it means that a pending DMA is completed. It will be cleared
2 R/W1C 0x0
after writing 1 to this bit or it will be automatically clear before FSM
processing an new command.
NDFC_CMD_INT_FLAG
When it is 1, it means that NDFC has finished one Normal Command Mode
1 R/W1C 0x0
or one Batch Command Work Mode. It will be cleared after writing 1 to this
bit or it will be automatically clear before FSM processing an new command.
NDFC_RB_B2R
0 R/W1C 0x0 When it is 1, it means that NDFC_R/B# signal is transferred from BUSY state
to READY state. It will be cleared after writing 1 to this bit.

5.2.5.3. NDFC Interrupt and DMA Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0008 Register Name: NDFC_INT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:3 / / /
NDFC_DMA_INT_ENABLE
2 R/W 0x0
Enable or disable interrupt when a pending DMA is completed.
NDFC_CMD_INT_ENABLE
1 R/W 0x0
Enable or disable interrupt when NDFC has finished the procession of a
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single command in Normal Command Work Mode or one Batch Command

Work Mode.

0: Disable
1: Enable
NDFC_B2R_INT_ENABLE
Enable or disable interrupt when NDFC_RB# signal is transferring from BUSY
state to READY state.
0 R/W 0x0

0: Disable
1: Enable

5.2.5.4. NDFC Timing Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x000C Register Name: NDFC_TIMING_CTL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:12 / / /
NDFC_READ_PIPE

In SDR mode:
0000: Normal
0001: EDO
11:8 R/W 0x0 0010: E-EDO
Other : Reserved

In DDR mode:
0001~1111 is valid.(These bits configure the number of clock when data is
valid after RE#s falling edge)
7:6 / / /
NDFC_DC_CTL
NDFC Delay Chain Control.
5:0 R/W 0x0
These bits are only valid in DDR data interface, and configure the relative
phase between DQS and DQ[07]

5.2.5.5. NDFC Timing Configure Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0095)

Offset: 0x0010 Register Name: NDFC_TIMING_CFG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:20 / / /
T_WC
Write Cycle Time
19:18 R/W 0x0

00: 1*2T
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01: 2*2T
10: 3*2T
11: 4*2T
T_CCS
Change Column Setup Time

17:16 R/W 0x0 00: 16*2T

01: 24*2T
10: 32*2T
11: 64*2T
T_CLHZ
CLE High to Output Hi-z

15:14 R/W 0x0 00: 2*2T

01: 8*2T
10: 16*2T
11: 31*2T
T_CS
CE Setup Time

13:12 R/W 0x0 00: 2*2T

01: 8*2T
10: 16*2T
11: 31*2T
T_CDQSS
DQS Setup Time for Data Input Start
11 R/W 0x0
0: 8*2T
1: 24*2T
T_CAD
Command, Address, Data Delay

000: 4*2T
001: 8*2T
10:8 R/W 0x0
010: 12*2T
011: 16*2T
100: 24*2T
101: 32*2T
110/111: 64*2T
T_RHW
RE# High to WE# Low Cycle Number

7:6 R/W 0x2

00: 4*2T
01: 8*2T
10: 12*2T

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11: 20*2T
T_WHR
WE# High to RE# Low Cycle Number

5:4 R/W 0x1 00: 8*2T

01: 16*2T
10: 24*2T
11: 32*2T
T_ADL
Address to Data Loading Cycle Number

3:2 R/W 0x1 00: 0*2T

01: 8*2T
10: 16*2T
11: 24*2T
T_WB
WE# High to Busy Cycle Number

1:0 R/W 0x1 00:14*2T

01:22*2T
10: 30*2T
11:38*2T

5.2.5.6. NDFC Address Low Word Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0014 Register Name: NDFC_ADDR_LOW

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
ADDR_DATA4
31:24 R/W 0x0
NAND Flash 4th Cycle Address Data
ADDR_DATA3
23:16 R/W 0x0
NAND Flash 3rd Cycle Address Data
ADDR_DATA2
15:8 R/W 0x0
NAND Flash 2nd Cycle Address Data
ADDR_DATA1
7:0 R/W 0x0
NAND Flash 1st Cycle Address Data

5.2.5.7. NDFC Address High Word Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0018 Register Name: NDFC_ADDR_HIGH

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
ADDR_DATA8
31:24 R/W 0x0
NAND Flash 8th Cycle Address Data
23:16 R/W 0x0 ADDR_DATA7
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NAND Flash 7th Cycle Address Data

ADDR_DATA6
15:8 R/W 0x0
NAND Flash 6th Cycle Address Data
ADDR_DATA5
7:0 R/W 0x0
NAND Flash 5th Cycle Address Data

5.2.5.8. NDFC Data Block Number Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x001C Register Name: NDFC_DATA_BLOCK_NUM

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:6 / / /
NDFC_DATA_BLOCK_NUM
DATA BLOCK Number
It is used for batch command procession.

00000: no data
00001: 1 data blocks
5:0 R/W 0x0
000010: 2 data blocks

10000: 16 data blocks
Others: Reserved

Note: 1 data block = 512 or 1024 bytes main field data

5.2.5.9. NDFC Data Counter Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0020 Register Name: NDFC_CNT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:10 / / /
NDFC_DATA_CNT
Transfer Data Byte Counter
9:0 R/W 0x0
The length can be set from 1 byte to 1024 bytes. However, 1024 bytes is set
when it is zero.

5.2.5.10. NDFC Command IO Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0024 Register Name: NDFC_CMD

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
NDFC_CMD_TYPE

31:30 R/W 0x0

00: Common Command for normal operation
01: Special Command for Flash Spare Field Operation
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10: Page Command for batch process operation

11: Reserved
NDFC_SEND_FOURTH_CMD

29 R/W 0x0 0: Dont send third set command

1: Send it on the external memorys bus
Note: It is used for EF-NAND page read.
NDFC_SEND_THIRD_CMD

28 R/W 0x0 0: Dont send third set command

1: Send it on the external memorys bus
Note: It is used for EF-NAND page read.
NDFC_ROW_ADDR_AUTO
Row address auto increase for page command
27 R/W 0x0
0: Normal operation
1: Row address increasing automatically
NDFC_DATA_METHOD
Data swap method when the internal RAM and system memory
It is only active for common command and special command.

0: No action
1: DMA transfer automatically
26 R/W 0x0
It only is active when NDFC_DATA_METHOD is 1.
If this bit is set to 1, NDFC should setup DRQ to fetch data before output to
Flash, or NDFC should setup DRQ to send out to system memory after
fetching data from Flash.
If this bit is set to 0, NDFC outputs the data to internal RAM or do nothing
after fetching data from Flash.
NDFC_SEQ
User data & BCH check word position.
It only is active for page command, dont care about this bit for other two
25 R/W 0x0 commands.

0: Interleave Method (on page spare area)

1: Sequence Method (following data block)
NDFC_SEND_SECOND_CMD

24 R/W 0x0
0: Dont send the second set command
1: Send it on the external memorys bus
NDFC_WAIT_FLAG

23 R/W 0x0
0: NDFC can transfer data regardless of the internal NDFC_RB wire
1: NDFC can transfer data when the internal NDFC_RB wire is READY;

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otherwise it cant when the internal NDFC_RB wire is BUSY.

NDFC_SEND_FIRST_CMD

22 R/W 0x0
0: Dont send the first set command
1: Send it on the external memorys bus
NDFC_DATA_TRANS

21 R/W 0x0
0: No data transfer on external memory bus
1: Data transfer and direction is decided by the field NDFC_ACCESS_DIR.
NDFC_ACCESS_DIR

20 R/W 0x0
0: Read NAND Flash
1: Write NAND Flash
NDFC_SEND_ADR

19 R/W 0x0 0: Dont send ADDRESS

1: Send N cycles ADDRESS, the number N is specified by the field
NDFC_ADR_NUM.
NDFC_ADR_NUM
Address Cycles Number

000: 1 cycle address field

001: 2 cycles address field
18:16 R/W 0x0 010: 3 cycles address field
011: 4 cycles address field
100: 5 cycles address field
101: 6 cycles address field
110: 7 cycles address field
111: 8 cycles address field
NDFC_CMD_HIGH_BYTE
NDFC Command High Byte Data
15:8 R/W 0x0 If 8-bit command is supported, the high byte should be zero for 16-bit bus
width NAND Flash. For 8-bit bus width NAND Flash, high byte command is
discarded.
NDFC_CMD_LOW_BYTE
7:0 R/W 0x0 NDFC Command Low Byte Data
This command will be sent to external Flash by NDFC.

5.2.5.11. NDFC Command Set Register 0 (Default Value: 0x00E0_0530)

Offset: 0x0028 Register Name: NDFC_CMD_SET0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
23:16 R/W 0xE0 NDFC_RANDOM_READ_CMD1

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Used for batch read operation

NDFC_RANDOM_READ_CMD0
15:8 R/W 0x05
Used for batch read operation
NDFC_READ_CMD
7:0 R/W 0x30
Used for batch read operation

5.2.5.12. NDFC Command Set Register 1 (Default Value: 0x7000_8510)

Offset: 0x002C Register Name: NDFC_CMD_SET1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
NDFC_READ_CMD0
31:16 R/W 0x70
Used for EF-NAND page read operation
NDFC_READ_CMD1
23:16 R/W 0x00
Used for EF-NAND page read operation
NDFC_RANDOM_WRITE_CMD
15:8 R/W 0x85
Used for batch write operation
NDFC_PROGRAM_CMD
7:0 R/W 0x10
Used for batch write operation

5.2.5.13. NDFC ECC Control Register (Default Value: 0x4A80_0008)

Offset: 0x0034 Register Name: NDFC_ECC_CTL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
NDFC_RANDOM_SEED
30:16 R/W 0x4A80 The seed value for randomize engine. It is only active when
NDFC_RANDOM_EN is set to 1.
NDFC_ECC_MODE

0000: BCH-16 for one ECC Data Block

0001: BCH-24 for one ECC Data Block
0010 : BCH-28 for one ECC Data Block
0011 : BCH-32 for one ECC Data Block
15:12 R/W 0x0
0100 : BCH-40 for one ECC Data Block
0101 : BCH-48 for one ECC Data Block
0110 : BCH-56 for one ECC Data Block
0111 : BCH-60 for one ECC Data Block
1000 : BCH-64 for one ECC Data Block
Others: Reserved
NDFC_RANDOM_SIZE

11 R/W 0x0
0: ECC block size
1: Page size
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NDFC_RANDOM_DIRECTION

10 R/W 0x0
0: LSB first
1: MSB first
NDFC_RANDOM_EN

9 R/W 0x0
0: Disable Data Randomize
1: Enable Data Randomize
8:6 / / /
NDFC_ECC_BLOCK_SIZE

5 R/W 0x0
0: 1024 bytes of one ECC data block
1: 512 bytes of one ECC data block
NDFC_ECC_EXCEPTION

0: Normal ECC
1: For ECC, there is an exception. If all data is 0xff or 0x00 for the block.
4 R/W 0x0
When reading this page, ECC assumes that it is right. For this case, no error
information is reported.

Note: It only is active when ECC is ON

NDFC_ECC_PIPELINE
Pipeline function enable or disable for batch command
3 R/W 0x1
0: Error correction function no pipeline with next block operation
1: Error correction pipeline
2:1 / / /
NDFC_ECC_EN

0 R/W 0x0
0: ECC is OFF
1: ECC is ON

5.2.5.14. NDFC ECC Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0038 Register Name: NDFC_ECC_ST

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
NDFC_PAT_FOUND
Special Pattern (all 0x00 or all 0xff) Found Flag for 16 Data Blocks

0: No Found
31:16 R 0x0
1: Special pattern is found

When this field is 1, this means that the special data is found for reading
external NAND flash. The NDFC_PAT_ID register indicates which pattern is

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found.
NDFC_ECC_ERR
Error information bit of 16 Data Blocks

0: ECC can correct these error bits or there is no error bit

15:0 R 0x0 1: Error bits number beyond of ECC correction capability and cant correct
them

Note: The LSB of this register is corresponding the 1st ECC data block. 1 ECC
Data Block = 512 or 1024 bytes.

5.2.5.15. NDFC Enhanced Feature Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x003C Register Name: NDFC_EFR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:9 R/W 0x0 /
NDFC_WP_CTRL
NAND Flash Write Protect Control Bit

0: Write Protect is active

8 R/W 0x0
1: Write Protect is not active

Note: When this bit is 0, WP signal line is low level and external NAND flash
is on protected state.
7 / / /
NDFC_ECC_DEBUG
For the purpose of debugging ECC engine, the special bits error are inserted
before writing external Flash Memory.
6:0 R/W 0x0

0: No error is inserted (ECC Normal Operation)

n: N bits error are inserted

5.2.5.16. NDFC Error Counter Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0040 Register Name: NDFC_ERR_CNT0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
ECC_COR_NUM
ECC Corrected Bits Number for ECC Data Block[3]

31:24 R 0x0 00000000: No corrected bits

00000001: 1 corrected bit
00000010: 2 corrected bits

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01000000: 64 corrected bits

Others: Reserved

Note: 1 ECC Data Block = 512 or 1024 bytes

ECC_COR_NUM
ECC Corrected Bits Number for ECC Data Block[3]

00000000: No corrected bits

00000001: 1 corrected bit
23:16 R 0x0 00000010: 2 corrected bits

01000000: 64 corrected bits
Others: Reserved

Note: 1 ECC Data Block = 512 or 1024 bytes

ECC_COR_NUM
ECC Corrected Bits Number for ECC Data Block[3]

00000000: No corrected bits

00000001: 1 corrected bit
15:8 R 0x0 00000010: 2 corrected bits

01000000: 64 corrected bits
Others: Reserved

Note: 1 ECC Data Block = 512 or 1024 bytes

ECC_COR_NUM
ECC Corrected Bits Number for ECC Data Block[3]

00000000: No corrected bits

00000001: 1 corrected bit
7:0 R 0x0 00000010: 2 corrected bits

01000000: 64 corrected bits
Others: Reserved

Note: 1 ECC Data Block = 512 or 1024 bytes

5.2.5.17. NDFC Error Counter Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0044 Register Name: NDFC_ERR_CNT1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
ECC_COR_NUM
31:24 R 0x0
ECC Corrected Bits Number for ECC Data Block[7]

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00000000: No corrected bits

00000001: 1 corrected bit
00000010: 2 corrected bits

01000000: 64 corrected bits
Others: Reserved

Note: 1 ECC Data Block = 512 or 1024 bytes

ECC_COR_NUM
ECC Corrected Bits Number for ECC Data Block[6]

00000000: No corrected bits

00000001: 1 corrected bit
23:16 R 0x0 00000010: 2 corrected bits

01000000: 64 corrected bits
Others: Reserved

Note: 1 ECC Data Block = 512 or 1024 bytes

ECC_COR_NUM
ECC Corrected Bits Number for ECC Data Block[5]

00000000: No corrected bits

00000001: 1 corrected bit
15:8 R 0x0 00000010: 2 corrected bits

01000000: 64 corrected bits
Others: Reserved

Note: 1 ECC Data Block = 512 or 1024 bytes

ECC_COR_NUM
ECC Corrected Bits Number for ECC Data Block[4]

00000000: No corrected bits

00000001: 1 corrected bit
7:0 R 0x0 00000010: 2 corrected bits

01000000: 64 corrected bits
Others: Reserved

Note: 1 ECC Data Block = 512 or 1024 bytes

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5.2.5.18. NDFC Error Counter Register 2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0048 Register Name: NDFC_ERR_CNT2

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
ECC_COR_NUM
ECC Corrected Bits Number for ECC Data Block[11]

00000000: No corrected bits

00000001: 1 corrected bit
31:24 R 0x0 00000010: 2 corrected bits

01000000: 64 corrected bits
Others: Reserved

Note: 1 ECC Data Block = 512 or 1024 bytes

ECC_COR_NUM
ECC Corrected Bits Number for ECC Data Block[10]

00000000: No corrected bits

00000001: 1 corrected bit
23:16 R 0x0 00000010: 2 corrected bits

01000000: 64 corrected bits
Others: Reserved

Note: 1 ECC Data Block = 512 or 1024 bytes

ECC_COR_NUM
ECC Corrected Bits Number for ECC Data Block[9]

00000000: No corrected bits

00000001: 1 corrected bit
15:8 R 0x0 00000010: 2 corrected bits

01000000: 64 corrected bits
Others: Reserved

Note: 1 ECC Data Block = 512 or 1024 bytes

ECC_COR_NUM
ECC Corrected Bits Number for ECC Data Block[8]

00000000: No corrected bits

7:0 R 0x0
00000001: 1 corrected bit
00000010: 2 corrected bits

01000000: 64 corrected bits

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Others: Reserved

Note: 1 ECC Data Block = 512 or 1024 bytes

5.2.5.19. NDFC Error Counter Register 3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x004C Register Name: NDFC_ERR_CNT3

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
ECC_COR_NUM
ECC Corrected Bits Number for ECC Data Block[15]

00000000: No corrected bits

00000001: 1 corrected bit
31:24 R 0x0 00000010: 2 corrected bits

01000000: 64 corrected bits
Others: Reserved

Note: 1 ECC Data Block = 512 or 1024 bytes

ECC_COR_NUM
ECC Corrected Bits Number for ECC Data Block[14]

00000000: No corrected bits

00000001: 1 corrected bit
23:16 R 0x0 00000010: 2 corrected bits

01000000: 64 corrected bits
Others: Reserved

Note: 1 ECC Data Block = 512 or 1024 bytes

ECC_COR_NUM
ECC Corrected Bits Number for ECC Data Block[13]

00000000: No corrected bits

00000001: 1 corrected bit
15:8 R 0x0 00000010: 2 corrected bits

01000000: 64 corrected bits
Others: Reserved

Note: 1 ECC Data Block = 512 or 1024 bytes

ECC_COR_NUM
7:0 R 0x0 ECC Corrected Bits Number for ECC Data Block[12]

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00000000: No corrected bits

00000001: 1 corrected bit
00000010: 2 corrected bits

01000000: 64 corrected bits
Others: Reserved

Note: 1 ECC Data Block = 512 or 1024 bytes

5.2.5.20. NDFC User Data Register [N] (Default Value: 0xFFFF_FFFF)

Offset: 0x0050 + N*0x04 (N=0~15) Register Name: NDFC_USER_DATAN

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
USER_DATA
31:0 R/W 0xffffffff User data for ECC Data Block[N] (N from 0 to 15)
Note: 1 ECC Data Block = 512 or 1024 bytes

5.2.5.21. NDFC EFNAND STATUS Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0090 Register Name: NDFC_EFNAND_STATUS

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
EF_NAND_STATUS
7:0 R 0x0
The status value for EF-NAND page read operation

5.2.5.22. NDFC Spare Area Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0400)

Offset: 0x00A0 Register Name: NDFC_SPARE_AREA

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
NDFC_SPARE_ADR
15:0 R/W 0x400 This value indicates the first byte address of the spare area for NDFC
interleave page operation.

5.2.5.23. NDFC Pattern ID Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00A4 Register Name: NDFC_PAT_ID

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PAT_ID
31:30 R 0x0 Special Pattern ID for ECC data block[15]

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0: All 0x00 is found

1: All 0xFF is found
Others: Reserved
PAT_ID
Special Pattern ID for ECC data block[14]

29:28 R 0x0
0: All 0x00 is found
1: All 0xFF is found
Others: Reserved
PAT_ID
Special Pattern ID for ECC data block[13]

27:26 R 0x0
0: All 0x00 is found
1: All 0xFF is found
Others: Reserved
PAT_ID
Special Pattern ID for ECC data block[12]

25:24 R 0x0
0: All 0x00 is found
1: All 0xFF is found
Others: Reserved
PAT_ID
Special Pattern ID for ECC data block[11]

23:22 R 0x0
0: All 0x00 is found
1: All 0xFF is found
Others: Reserved
PAT_ID
Special Pattern ID for ECC data block[10]

21:20 R 0x0
0: All 0x00 is found
1: All 0xFF is found
Others: Reserved
PAT_ID
Special Pattern ID for ECC data block[9]

19:18 R 0x0
0: All 0x00 is found
1: All 0xFF is found
Others: Reserved
PAT_ID
Special Pattern ID for ECC data block[8]

17:16 R 0x0
0: All 0x00 is found
1: All 0xFF is found
Others: Reserved

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PAT_ID
Special Pattern ID for ECC data block[7]

15:14 R 0x0
0: All 0x00 is found
1: All 0xFF is found
Others: Reserved
PAT_ID
Special Pattern ID for ECC data block[6]

13:12 R 0x0
0: All 0x00 is found
1: All 0xFF is found
Others: Reserved
PAT_ID
Special Pattern ID for ECC data block[5]

11:10 R 0x0
0: All 0x00 is found
1: All 0xFF is found
Others: Reserved
PAT_ID
Special Pattern ID for ECC data block[4]

9:8 R 0x0
0: All 0x00 is found
1: All 0xFF is found
Others: Reserved
PAT_ID
Special Pattern ID for ECC data block[3]

7:6 R 0x0
0: All 0x00 is found
1: All 0xFF is found
Others: Reserved
PAT_ID
Special Pattern ID for ECC data block[2]

5:4 R 0x0
0: All 0x00 is found
1: All 0xFF is found
Others: Reserved
PAT_ID
Special Pattern ID for ECC data block[1]

3:2 R 0x0
0: All 0x00 is found
1: All 0xFF is found
Others: Reserved
PAT_ID
1:0 R 0x0 Special Pattern ID for ECC data block[0]

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0: All 0x00 is found

1: All 0xFF is found
Others: Reserved

5.2.5.24. NDFC Read Data Status Control Register (Default Value: 0x0100_0000)

Offset: 0x00A8 Register Name: NDFC_RDATA_STA_CTL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:25 / / /
NDFC_RDATA_STA_EN

0: Disable to count the number of bit 1 and bit 0 during current read
operation.
24 R/W 0x1 1: Enable to count the number of bit 1 and bit 0 during current read
operation.

The number of bit 1 and bit 0 during current read operation can be used to
check whether a page is blank or bad.
23:18 / / /
NDFC_RDATA_STA_TH
The threshold value to generate data status.
If the number of bit 1 during current read operation is less than or equal to
17:0 R/W 0x0
threshold value, the NDFC_RDATA_STA_0 bit will be set.
If the number of bit 0 during current read operation is less than or equal to
threshold value, the NDFC_RDATA_STA_1 bit will be set.

5.2.5.25. NDFC Read Data Status Register 0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00AC Register Name: NDFC_RDATA_STA_0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
BIT_CNT_1
31:0 R 0x0 The number of input bit 1 during current command. It will be cleared
automatically when next command is executed.

5.2.5.26. NDFC Read Data Status Register 1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00B0 Register Name: NDFC_RDATA_STA_1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
BIT_CNT_0
31:0 R 0x0 The number of input bit 0 during current command. It will be cleared
automatically when next command is executed.

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5.2.5.27. NDFC MBUS DMA Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00C0 Register Name: NDFC_MDMA_ADDR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
MDMA_ADDR
31:0 R/W 0x0
MBUS DMA address

5.2.5.28. NDFC MBUS DMA Byte Counter Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00C4 Register Name: NDFC_MDMA_CNT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:15 / / /
MDMA_CNT
14:0 R/W 0x0
MBUS DMA data counter

5.2.5.29. NDFC Normal DMA Mode Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_00A5)

Offset: 0x00D0 Register Name: NDFC_NDMA_MODE_CTL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
NDMA_MODE_CTL
0xEA: NDMA handshake mode
7:0 R/W 0xA5
Note: NDMA wait mode dont care this value.0xA5 can be also used in
handshake mode, but 0xEA is better.

5.2.5.30. NDFC IO Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0300 Register Name: NDFC_IO_DATA

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
NDFC_IO_DATA
31:0 R/W 0x0 Read/Write data into the internal RAM
Access unit is 32-bit.

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5.3. SD/MMC Host Controller(SMHC)

5.3.1. Overview

The SD/MMC Host Controller(SMHC) provides three controllers including SD card,MMC and SDIO device. SMHC
controls the read/write operations on the secure digital(SD) card ,multimedia card(MMC), and supports extended Wi-Fi
devices based on the secure digital input/output(SDIO) protocol.

Features:
SMHC0 controls the devices that comply with the Secure Digital Memory(SD2.0) protocol
SMHC1 controls the devices that comply with the following protocols:
- Secure Digital Memory (SD3.0)
- Secure Digital Input/Output (SDIO 3.0)
SMHC2 controls the devices that comply with the following protocols:
- Secure Digital Memory (SD3.0)
- Multimedia Card (eMMC 5.0/5.1)
Supports hardware CRC generation and error detection
Supports host pull-up control
Supports block size of 1 to 65535 bytes
Supports descriptor-based internal DMA controller
Internal 1024 bytes FIFO for data transfer

5.3.2. Block Diagram

Figure 5-16. SMHC Block Diagram

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5.3.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions

5.3.3.1. External Signals

Table 5-3 describes the external signals of SMHC.

Table 5-3. SMHC External Signals

Port Name Width Direction Description

SDC0_CLK 1 O Clock output for SD/TF card
SDC0_CMD 1 I/O CMD line for SD/TF card
SDC0_D[i] (i=0~3) 4 I/O Data line for SD/TF card
SDC1_CLK 1 O Clock output for SDIO Wi-Fi
SDC1_CMD 1 I/O CMD line for SDIO Wi-Fi
SDC1_D[i] (i=0~3) 4 I/O Data line for SDIO Wi-Fi
SDC2_CLK 1 O Clock output for MMC
SDC2_CMD 1 I/O CMD line for MMC
SDC2_D[i] (i=0~7) 8 I/O Data line for MMC
SDC2_RST 1 O Reset signal for MMC

5.3.3.2. Clock Sources

Each SMHC gets three different clocks. User can select one of them to make SMHC clock source. Table 5-4 describes the
clock sources of SMHC. Users can see CCU for clock setting, configuration and gating information.

Table 5-4. SMHC Clock Sources

Clock Sources Description

OSC24M 24MHz Crystal
PLL_PERIPH0(2X) Peripheral Clock, the default value is 1.2GHz
PLL_PERIPH1(2X) Peripheral Clock, the default value is 1.2GHz

5.3.3.3. SMHC Timing Diagram

Please refer to relative specifications:

Physical Layer Specification Ver3.00 Final

SDIO Specification Ver3.00
Multimedia Cards (MMC version 4.2)
JEDEC Standard JESD84-44, Embedded Multimedia Card(eMMC) Card Product Standard
JEDEC Standard JESD84-B45, Embedded Multimedia Card(eMMC) Electrical Standard(4.5 Device)
JEDEC Standard JESD84-B50, Embedded Multimedia Card (eMMC) Electrical Standard(5.0)

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5.3.3.4. Internal DMA Controller Description

SD/MMC controller has an internal DMA controller (IDMAC) to transfer data between host memory and SDMMC port.
With a descriptor, IDMAC can efficiently move data from source to destination by automatically loading next DMA
transfer arguments, which need less CPU intervention. Before transfer data in IDMAC, host driver should construct a
descriptor list, configure arguments of every DMA transfer, then launch the descriptor and start the DMA. IDMAC has an
interrupt controller, when enabled, it can interrupt the HOST CPU in situations such as data transmission completed or
some errors happened.

5.3.3.4.1. IDMAC Descriptor Structure

The IDMAC uses a descriptor with a chain structure, and each descriptor points to a unique buffer and the next
descriptor.

This figure illustrates the internal formats of a descriptor. The descriptor address must be aligned to the bus width used
for 32-bit buses. Each descriptor contains 16 bytes of control and status information.

DES0 is a notation used to denote the [31:0] bits, DES1 to denote [63:32] bits, DES2 to denote [95:64] bits, and DES3 to
denote [127:96] bits in a descriptor.

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5.3.3.4.2. DES0 Definition

Bits Name Descriptor

DES_OWN_FLAG
When set, this bit indicates that the descriptor is owned by the IDMAC.
31 HOLD
When this bit is reset, it indicates that the descriptor is owned by the
host. This bit is cleared when transfer is over.
ERR_FLAG
30 ERROR
When some error happened in transfer, this bit will be set.
29:6 / /
5 / Not used
CHAIM_MOD
4 Chain Flag When set, this bit indicates that the second address in descriptor is the
next descriptor address. Must be set 1.
FIRST_FLAG
3 First DES Flag When set, this bit indicates that this descriptor contains the first buffer
of data. Must be set to 1 in first DES.
LAST_FLAG
2 Last DES Flag When set, this bit indicates that the buffers pointed to by this
descriptor are the last data buffer
CUR_TXRX_OVER_INT_DIS
When set, this bit will prevent the setting of the TX/RX interrupt bit of
1 Disable Interrupt on completion
the IDMAC status register for data that ends in the buffer pointed to by
this descriptor
0 / /

5.3.3.4.3. DES1 Definition

Bits Name Descriptor

31:16 / /
BUFF_SIZE
These bits indicate the data buffer byte size, which must be a multiple
15:0 Buffer size
of 4 bytes. If this filed is 0, the DMA ignores this buffer and proceeds to
the next descriptor.

5.3.3.4.4. DES2 Definition

Bits Name Descriptor

BUFF_ADDR
31:0 Buffer address pointer These bits indicate the physical address of data buffer. The IDMAC
ignores DES2[1:0], corresponding to the bus width of 32.

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5.3.3.4.5. DES3 Definition

Bits Name Descriptor

NEXT_DESP_ADDR
31:0 Next descriptor address These bits indicate the pointer to the physical memory where the next
descriptor is present.

5.3.3.5. Calibrate Delay Chain

The sample clock delay chain and Data Strobe delay chain(only in SMHC2) are used to generate delay to make proper
timing between sample clock/Data Strobe and data signals. Each delay chain is made up with 64 delay cells. The delay
time of one delay cell can be estimated through delay chain calibration.

The steps to calibrate delay chain are as follows:

Step1: Enable SMHC. In order to calibrate delay chain by operation registers in SMHC, SMHC must be enabled through
Bus Software Reset Register 0 and Bus Clock Gating Register0.

Step2: Configure a proper clock for SMHC. Calibration delay chain is based on the clock for SMHC from Clock Control
Unit(CCU). Calibration delay chain a internal function in SMHC and dont need device. So, it is unnecessary to open
clock signal for device. The recommended clock frequency is 200MHz.

Step3: Set proper initial delay value. Writing 0xA0 to delay control register enables Delay Software Enable (bit[7]) and
sets initial delay value 0x20 to Delay chain(bit[5:0]). Then write 0x0 to delay control register to clear the value.

Step4: Write 0x8000 to delay control register to start calibrate delay chain.

Step5: Wait until the flag(Bit14 in delay control register) of calibration done is set. The number of delay cells is shown
at Bit8~Bit13 in delay control register. The delay time generated by these delay cells is equal to the cycle of SMHCs
clock nearly. This value is the result of calibration.

Step6: Calculate the delay time of one delay cell according to the cycle of SMHCs clock and the result of calibration.

Note: In the above descriptions,delay control register contains SMHC Sample Delay Control Register and SMHC Data
Strobe Delay Control Register.Delay Software Enable contains Sample Delay Software Enable and Data Strobe Delay
Software Enable. Delay chain contains Sample Delay Software and Data Strobe Delay Software.

5.3.4. Register List

Module Name Base Address

SMHC0 0x01C0F000
SMHC1 0x01C10000

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SMHC2 0x01C11000

Register Name Offset Description

SMHC_GCTL 0x0000 Control Register
SMHC_CKCR 0x0004 Clock Control Register
SMHC_TMOR 0x0008 Time Out Register
SMHC_BWDR 0x000C Bus Width Register
SMHC_BKSR 0x0010 Block Size Register
SMHC_BYCR 0x0014 Byte Count Register
SMHC_CMDR 0x0018 Command Register
SMHC_CAGR 0x001C Command Argument Register
SMHC_RESP0 0x0020 Response 0 Register
SMHC_RESP1 0x0024 Response 1 Register
SMHC_RESP2 0x0028 Response 2 Register
SMHC_RESP3 0x002C Response 3 Register
SMHC_IMKR 0x0030 Interrupt Mask Register
SMHC_MISR 0x0034 Masked Interrupt Status Register
SMHC_RISR 0x0038 Raw Interrupt Status Register
SMHC_STAR 0x003C Status Register
SMHC_FWLR 0x0040 FIFO Water Level Register
SMHC_FUNS 0x0044 FIFO Function Select Register
SMHC_A12A 0x0058 Auto Command 12 Argument
SMHC_NTSR 0x005C SD New Timing Set Register
SMHC_SDBG 0x0060 SD New Timing Set Debug Register
SMHC_HWRST 0x0078 Hardware Reset Register
SMHC_DMAC 0x0080 BUS Mode Control
SMHC_DLBA 0x0084 Descriptor List Base Address
SMHC_IDST 0x0088 DMAC Status
SMHC_IDIE 0x008C DMAC Interrupt Enable
SMHC_CHDA 0x0090 Current Host Descriptor Address Register
SMHC_CBDA 0x0094 Current Buffer Descriptor Address Register
SMHC_THLDC 0x0100 Card Threshold Control Register
SMHC_DSBD 0x010C eMMC4.5 DDR Start Bit Detection Control
SMHC_RES_CRC 0x0110 Response CRC from Device
SMHC_DATA7_CRC 0x0114 CRC Data7 from Card/eMMC
SMHC_DATA6_CRC 0x0118 CRC Data6 from Card/eMMC
SMHC_DATA5_CRC 0x011C CRC Data5 from Card/eMMC
SMHC_DATA4_CRC 0x0120 CRC Data4 from Card/eMMC
SMHC_DATA3_CRC 0x0124 CRC Data3 from Card/eMMC
SMHC_DATA2_CRC 0x0128 CRC Data2 from Card/eMMC
SMHC_DATA1_CRC 0x012C CRC Data1 from Card/eMMC
SMHC_DATA0_CRC 0x0130 CRC Data0 from Card/eMMC
SMHC_CRC_STA 0x0134 CRC Status from Device in Write Operation
SMHC_DRV_DL 0x0140 Drive Delay Control Register

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SMHC_SMAP_DL 0x0144 Sample Delay Control Register

SMHC_DS_DL 0x0148 Data Strobe Delay Control Register
SMHC_FIFO 0x0200 Read/Write FIFO

5.3.5. Register Description

5.3.5.1. SMHC Global Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0100)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: SMHC_CTRL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
FIFO_AC_MOD
FIFO Access Mode
31 R/W 0x0
0: DMA bus
1: AHB bus
30:13 / / /
TIME_UNIT_CMD
Time unit for command line
Time unit used to calculate command line time out value defined in
12 R/W 0x0 RTO_LMT.

0: 1 card clock period

1: 256 card clock period
TIME_UNIT_DAT
Time unit for data line
Time unit used to calculate data line time out value defined in DTO_LMT.
11 R/W 0x0

0: 1card clock period

1: 256 card clock period
DDR_MOD_SEL
DDR Mode Select
10 R/W 0x0
0: SDR mode
1: DDR mode
9 / / /
CD_DBC_ENB
Card Detect (Data[3] status) De-bounce Enable
8 R/W 0x1
0: Disable de-bounce
1: Enable de-bounce
7:6 / / /
DMA_ENB
5 R/W 0x0
DMA Global Enable
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0: Disable DMA to transfer data, using AHB bus

1: Enable DMA to transfer data
INT_ENB
Global Interrupt Enable
4 R/W 0x0
0: Disable interrupts
1: Enable interrupts
3 / / /
DMA_RST
2 R/W 0x0
DMA Reset
FIFO_RST
FIFO Reset

1 R/W 0x0 0: No change

1: Reset FIFO

This bit is auto-cleared after completion of reset operation.

SOFT_RST
Software Reset

0 R/W 0x0 0: No change

1: Reset SD/MMC controller

This bit is auto-cleared after completion of reset operation.

5.3.5.2. SMHC Clock Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0004 Register Name: SMHC_CLKDIV

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
MASK_DATA0

31 R/W 0x0
0: Do not mask data0 when update clock
1: Mask data0 when update clock
30:18 / / /
CCLK_CTRL
Card Clock Output Control
17 R/W 0x0
0: Card clock always on
1: Turn off card clock when FSM in IDLE state
CCLK_ENB
Card Clock Enable
16 R/W 0x0

0: Card Clock off

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1: Card Clock on
15:8 / / /
CCLK_DIV
7:0 R/W 0x0 Card Clock Divider
n: Source clock is divided by 2*n.(n=0~255)

5.3.5.3. SMHC Timeout Register (Default Value: 0xFFFF_FF40)

Offset: 0x0008 Register Name: SMHC_TMOUT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DTO_LMT
31:8 R/W 0xffffff
Data Timeout Limit
RTO_LMT
7:0 R/W 0x40
Response Timeout Limit

5.3.5.4. SMHC Bus Width Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x000C Register Name: SMHC_CTYPE

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:2 / / /
CARD_WID
Card Width

1:0 R/W 0x0

00: 1-bit width
01: 4-bit width
1x: 8-bit width

5.3.5.5. SMHC Block Size Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0200)

Offset: 0x0010 Register Name: SMHC_BLKSIZ

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
BLK_SZ
15:0 R/W 0x200
Block Size

5.3.5.6. SMHC Block Count Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0200)

Offset: 0x0014 Register Name: SMHC_BYTCNT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
BYTE_CNT
31:0 R/W 0x200
Byte Counter
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Number of bytes to be transferred. It should be integer multiple of Block Size

for block transfers.

5.3.5.7. SMHC Command Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0018 Register Name: SMHC_CMD

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
CMD_LOAD
Start Command.
This bit is automatically cleared when current command is sent. If there is no
31 R/W 0x0 any response error happened, a command complete interrupt bit
(CMD_OVER) will be set in interrupt register. You should not write any other
command before this bit is cleared, or a command busy interrupt bit
(CMD_BUSY) will be set in interrupt register.
30:29 / / /
VOL_SW
Voltage Switch
28 R/W 0x0
0: Normal command
1: Voltage switch command, set for CMD11 only
BOOT_ABT
27 R/W 0x0 Boot Abort
Setting this bit will terminate the boot operation.
EXP_BOOT_ACK
Expect Boot Acknowledge.
26 R/W 0x0 When Software sets this bit along in mandatory boot operation, the
controller expects a boot acknowledge start pattern of 0-1-0 from the
selected card.
BOOT_MOD
Boot Mode

25:24 R/W 0x0 00: Normal command

01: Mandatory Boot operation
10: Alternate Boot operation
11: Reserved
23:22 / / /
PRG_CLK
Change Clock

21 R/W 0x0
0: Normal command
1: Change Card Clock. When this bit is set, the controller will change clock
domain and clock output. No command will be sent.
20:16 / / /
15 R/W 0x0 SEND_INIT_SEQ

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Send Initialization

0: Normal command sending

1: Send initialization sequence before sending this command.
STOP_ABT_CMD
Stop Abort Command

14 R/W 0x0
0: Normal command sending
1: Send Stop or abort command to stop current data transfer in
progress.(CMD12, CMD52 for writing I/O Abort in SDIO CCCR)
WAIT_PRE_OVER
Wait Data Transfer Over
13 R/W 0x0
0: Send command at once, do not care of data transferring
1: Wait for data transfer completion before sending current command
STOP_CMD_FLAG
Send Stop CMD Automatically (CMD12)
12 R/W 0x0
0: Do not send stop command at end of data transfer
1: Send stop command automatically at end of data transfer
TRANS_MODE
Transfer Mode
11 R/W 0x0
0: Block data transfer command
1: Stream data transfer command
TRANS_DIR
Transfer Direction
10 R/W 0x0
0: Read operation
1: Write operation
DATA_TRANS
Data Transfer
9 R/W 0x0
0: Without data transfer
1: With data transfer
CHK_RESP_CRC
Check Response CRC
8 R/W 0x0
0: Do not check response CRC
1: Check response CRC
LONG_RESP
Response Type
7 R/W 0x0
0: Short Response (48-bit)
1: Long Response (136-bit)

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RESP_RCV
Response Receive
6 R/W 0x0
0: Command without Response
1: Command with Response
CMD_IDX
5:0 R/W 0x0 CMD Index
Command index value

5.3.5.8. SMHC Command Argument Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x001C Register Name: SMHC_CMDARG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 R/W 0x0 CMD_ARG
Command Argument

5.3.5.9. SMHC Response 0 Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0020 Register Name: SMHC_RESP0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
CMD_RESP0
31:0 R 0x0 Response 0
Bit[31:0] of response

5.3.5.10. SMHC Response 1 Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0024 Register Name: SMHC_RESP1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
CMD_RESP1
31:0 R 0x0 Response 1
Bit[63:31] of response

5.3.5.11. SMHC Response 2 Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0028 Register Name: SMHC_RESP2

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
CMD_RESP2
31:0 R 0x0 Response 2
Bit[95:64] of response

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5.3.5.12. SMHC Response 3 Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x002C Register Name: SMHC_RESP3

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
CMD_RESP3
31:0 R 0x0 Response 3
Bit[127:96] of response

5.3.5.13. SMHC Interrupt Mask Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0030 Register Name: SMHC_INTMASK

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
CARD_REMOVAL_INT_EN
31 R/W 0x0
Card Removed Interrupt Enable
CARD_INSERT_INT_EN
30 R/W 0x0
Card Inserted Interrupt Enable
29:17 / / /
SDIO_INT_EN
16 R/W 0x0
SDIO Interrupt Enable
DEE_INT_EN
15 R/W 0x0
Data End-bit Error Interrupt Enable
ACD_INT_EN
14 R/W 0x0
Auto Command Done Interrupt Enable
DSE_BC_INT_EN
13 R/W 0x0
Data Start Error Interrupt Enable
CB_IW_INT_EN
12 R/W 0x0
Command Busy and Illegal Write Interrupt Enable
FU_FO_INT_EN
11 R/W 0x0
FIFO Underrun/Overflow Interrupt Enable
DSTO_VSD_INT_EN
10 R/W 0x0
Data Starvation Timeout/V1.8 Switch Done Interrupt Enable
DTO_BDS_INT_EN
9 R/W 0x0
Data Timeout/Boot Data Start Interrupt Enable
RTO_BACK_INT_EN
8 R/W 0x0
Response Timeout/Boot ACK Received Interrupt Enable
DCE_INT_EN
7 R/W 0x0
Data CRC Error Interrupt Enable
RCE_INT_EN
6 R/W 0x0
Response CRC Error Interrupt Enable
DRR_INT_EN
5 R/W 0x0
Data Receive Request Interrupt Enable
DTR_INT_EN
4 R/W 0x0
Data Transmit Request Interrupt Enable
3 R/W 0x0 DTC_INT_EN
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Data Transfer Complete Interrupt Enable

CC_INT_EN
2 R/W 0x0
Command Complete Interrupt Enable
RE_INT_EN
1 R/W 0x0
Response Error Interrupt Enable
0 / / /

5.3.5.14. SMHC Masked Interrupt Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0034 Register Name: SMHC_MINTSTS

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
M_CARD_REMOVAL_INT
31 R/W 0x0
Card Removed
M_CARD_INSERT
30 R/W 0x0
Card Inserted
29:17 / / /
M_SDIO_INT
16 R/W 0x0
SDIO Interrupt
M_DEE_INT
Data End-bit Error
When set during receiving data, it means that host controller does not
15 R/W 0x0
receive valid data end bit.
When set during transmitting data, it means that host controller does not
receive CRC status taken or received CRC status taken is negative.
M_ACD_INT
14 R/W 0x0 Auto Command Done
When set, it means auto stop command(CMD12) completed.
M_DSE_BC_INT
Data Start Error
13 R/W 0x0 When set during receiving data, it means that host controller found a error
start bit.
When set during transmitting data, it means that busy signal is cleared.
M_CB_IW_INT
12 R/W 0x0
Command Busy and Illegal Write
M_FU_FO_INT
11 R/W 0x0
FIFO Underrun/Overflow
M_DSTO_VSD_INT
10 R/W 0x0
Data Starvation Timeout/V1.8 Switch Done
M_DTO_BDS_INT
9 R/W 0x0
Data Timeout/Boot Data Start
M_RTO_BACK_INT
8 R/W 0x0
Response Timeout/Boot ACK Received
M_DCE_INT
7 R/W 0x0
Data CRC Error
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When set during receiving data, it means that the received data have data
CRC error.
When set during transmitting data, it means that the received CRC status
taken is negative.
M_RCE_INT
6 R/W 0x0
Response CRC Error
M_DRR_INT
5 R/W 0x0 Data Receive Request
When set, it means that there are enough data in FIFO during receiving data.
M_DTR_INT
Data Transmit Request
4 R/W 0x0
When set, it means that there is enough space in FIFO during transmitting
data.
M_DTC_INT
3 R/W 0x0
Data Transfer Complete
M_CC_INT
2 R/W 0x0
Command Complete
M_RE_INT
1 R/W 0x0 Response Error (no response or response CRC error)
When set, Transmit Bit error or End Bit error or CMD Index error may occur.
0 / / /

5.3.5.15. SMHC Raw Interrupt Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0038 Register Name: SMHC_RINTSTS

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
CARD_REMOVAL
31 R/W1C 0x0 Card Removed
This is write-1-to-clear bit.
CARD_INSERT
30 R/W1C 0x0 Card Inserted
This is write-1-to-clear bit.
29:17 / / /
SDIOI_INT
16 R/W1C 0x0 SDIO Interrupt
This is write-1-to-clear bit.
DEE
Data End-bit Error
When set during receiving data, it means that host controller does not
15 R/W1C 0x0 receive valid data end bit.
When set during transmitting data, it means that host controller does not
receive CRC status taken.
This is write-1-to-clear bit.
14 R/W1C 0x0 ACD
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Auto Command Done

When set, it means auto stop command(CMD12) completed.
This is write-1-to-clear bit.
DSE_BC
Data Start Error
When set during receiving data, it means that host controller found a error
13 R/W1C 0x0
start bit.
When set during transmitting data, it means that busy signal is cleared.
This is write-1-to-clear bit.
CB_IW
12 R/W1C 0x0 Command Busy and Illegal Write
This is write-1-to-clear bit.
FU_FO
11 R/W1C 0x0 FIFO Underrun/Overflow
This is write-1-to-clear bit.
DSTO_VSD
10 R/W1C 0x0 Data Starvation Timeout/V1.8 Switch Done
This is write-1-to-clear bit.
DTO_BDS
9 R/W1C 0x0 Data Timeout/Boot Data Start
This is write-1-to-clear bit.
RTO_BACK
8 R/W1C 0x0 Response Timeout/Boot ACK Received
This is write-1-to-clear bit.
DCE
Data CRC Error
When set during receiving data, it means that the received data have data
7 R/W1C 0x0 CRC error.
When set during transmitting data, it means that the received CRC status
taken is negative.
This is write-1-to-clear bit.
RCE
6 R/W1C 0x0 Response CRC Error
This is write-1-to-clear bit.
DRR
Data Receive Request
5 R/W1C 0x0
When set, it means that there are enough data in FIFO during receiving data.
This is write-1-to-clear bit.
DTR
Data Transmit Request
4 R/W1C 0x0 When set, it means that there is enough space in FIFO during transmitting
data.
This is write-1-to-clear bit.
DTC
3 R/W1C 0x0
Data Transfer Complete

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This is write-1-to-clear bit.

CC
2 R/W1C 0x0 Command Complete
This is write-1-to-clear bit.
RE
Response Error (no response or response CRC error)
1 R/W1C 0x0
When set, Transmit Bit error or End Bit error or CMD Index error may occur.
This is write-1-to-clear bit.
0 / / /

5.3.5.16. SMHC Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0006)

Offset: 0x003C Register Name: SMHC_STATUS

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DMA_REQ
31 R 0x0 DMA Request
DMA request signal state
30:26 / / /
FIFO_LEVEL
25:17 R 0x0 FIFO Level
Number of filled locations in FIFO
RESP_IDX
16:11 R 0x0 Response Index
Index of previous response, including any auto-stop sent by controller
FSM_BUSY
10 R 0x0 Data FSM Busy
Data transmit or receive state-machine is busy
CARD_BUSY
Card Data Busy
Inverted version of DATA[0]
9 R 0x0

0: Card data not busy

1: Card data busy
CARD_PRESENT
Data[3] Status
Level of DATA[3]; checks whether card is present
8 R 0x0

0: Card not present

1: Card present
FSM_STA
Command FSM States
7:4 R 0x0
0000: Idle
0001: Send init sequence
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0010: TX CMD start bit

0011: TX CMD TX bit
0100: TX CMD index + argument
0101: TX CMD CRC7
0110: TX CMD end bit
0111: RX response start bit
1000: RX response IRQ response
1001: RX response TX bit
1010: RX response CMD index
1011: RX response data
1100: RX response CRC7
1101: RX response end bit
1110: CMD path wait NCC
1111: Wait; CMD-to-response turnaround
FIFO_FULL
FIFO Full
3 R 0x0
0: FIFO not full
1: FIFO full
FIFO_EMPTY
FIFO Empty
2 R 0x1
0: FIFO not empty
1: FIFO empty
FIFO_TX_LEVEL
FIFO TX Water Level Flag
1 R 0x1
0: FIFO didnt reach transmit trigger level
1: FIFO reached transmit trigger level
FIFO_RX_LEVEL
FIFO TX Water Level Flag
0 R 0x0
0: FIFO didnt reach receive trigger level
1: FIFO reached receive trigger level

5.3.5.17. SMHC FIFO Water Level Register (Default Value: 0x000F_0000)

Offset: 0x0040 Register Name: SMHC_FIFOTH

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
BSIZE_OF_TRANS
Burst size of multiple transaction
30:28 R/W 0x0

000: 1 transfers

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001: 4
010: 8
011: 16 (only SMHC2 support)
Others: Reserved

Should be programmed same as DMA controller multiple transaction size.

The units for transfers are the DWORD. A single transfer would be signaled
based on this value. Value should be sub-multiple of (RX_TL + 1) and
(FIFO_DEPTH - TX_TL)
Recommended: MSize = 16, TX_TL = 240, RX_TL = 15(SMHC2)
27:24 / / /
RX_TL
RX Trigger Level

0x0~0xFE: RX Trigger Level is 0~254

0xFF: Reserved

23:16 R/W 0xF

FIFO threshold when FIFO request host to receive data from FIFO. When FIFO
data level is greater than this value, DMA request is raised if DMA enabled,
or RX interrupt bit is set if interrupt enabled. At the end of packet, if the last
transfer is less than this level, the value is ignored and relative request will
be raised as usual.
Recommended: 15 (means greater than 15)(SMHC2)
15:8 / / /
TX_TL
TX Trigger Level

0x1~0xFF: TX Trigger Level is 1~255

0x0: No trigger

7:0 R/W 0x0

FIFO threshold when FIFO requests host to transmit data to FIFO. When FIFO
data level is less than or equal to this value, DMA TX request is raised if DMA
enabled, or TX request interrupt bit is set if interrupt enabled. At the end of
packet, if the last transfer is less than this level, the value is ignored and
relative request will be raised as usual.
Recommended: 240(means less than or equal to 240)(SMHC2)

5.3.5.18. SMHC Function Select Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0044 Register Name: SMHC_FUNS

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:3 / / /
ABT_RDATA
2 R/W 0x0
Abort Read Data

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0: Ignored
1: After suspend command is issued during read-transfer, software polls card
to find when suspend happened. Once suspend occurs, software sets the bit
to reset data state-machine, which is waiting for next block of data.

Used in SDIO card suspends sequence.

This bit is auto-cleared once controller reset to idle state.
READ_WAIT
Read Wait
1 R/W 0x0
0: Clear SDIO read wait
1: Assert SDIO read wait
HOST_SEND_MMC_IRQRESQ
Host Send MMC IRQ Response

0: Ignored
1: Send auto IRQ response
0 R/W 0x0

When host is waiting MMC card interrupt response, setting this bit will make
controller cancel wait state and return to idle state, at which time, controller
will receive IRQ response sent by itself.
This bit is auto-cleared after response is sent.

5.3.5.19. SMHC Transferred Byte Count Register0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0048 Register Name: SMHC_TBC_REG0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TBC0
Transferred Count 0
31:0 R 0x0 Number of bytes transferred between card and internal FIFO.
The register should be accessed in full to avoid read-coherency problems and
read only after data transfer completes.

5.3.5.20. SMHC Transferred Byte Count Register1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x004C Register Name: SMHC_TBC_REG1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TBC1
Transferred Count 1
31:0 R 0x0 Number of bytes transferred between card and internal FIFO.
The register should be accessed in full to avoid read-coherency problems and
read only after data transfer completes.

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5.3.5.21. SMHC Auto Command 12 Argument Register (Default Value: 0x0000_FFFF)

Offset: 0x0058 Register Name: SMHC_A12A_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
SMHC_A12A.
15:0 R/W 0xFFFF SMHC_A12A set the argument of command 12 automatically send by
controller

5.3.5.22. SMHC New Timing Set Register (Default Value: 0x8171_0000)

Offset: 0x005C Register Name: SMHC_NTSR_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
MODE_SELEC

31 R/W 0x1
0: Old mode of Sample/Output Timing
1: New mode of Sample/Output Timing
30:25 / / /
CMD_DAT_RX_PHASE_CLR
During update clock , command and data RX phase clear
24 R/W 0x1
0: Disable
1: Enable
23 / / /
DAT_CRC_STATUS_RX_PHASE_CLR
Before receive CRC status, data RX phase clear
22 R/W 0x1
0: Disable
1: Enable
DAT_TRANS_RX_PHASE_CLR
Before transfer data , data RX phase clear
21 R/W 0x1
0: Disable
1: Enable
DAT_RECV_RX_PHASE_CLR
Before receive data , data RX phase clear
20 R/W 0x1
0: Disable
1: Enable
19:17 / / /
CMD_SEND_RX_PHASE_CLR
16 R/W 0x1
Before send command, command RX phase clear
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0: Disable
1: Enable
15:10 / / /
DAT_SAMPLE_TIMING_PHASE(RX)

00: Sample timing phase offset 90
9:8 R/W 0x0
01: Sample timing phase offset 180

10: Sample timing phase offset 270
11: Ignore
7:6 / / /
CMD_SAMPLE_TIMING_PHASE(RX)

00: Sample timing phase offset 90
5:4 R/W 0x0
01: Sample timing phase offset 180

10: Sample timing phase offset 270
11: Ignore
3:0 / / /
Note: This register is for SMHC0 ,SMHC1 only.

5.3.5.23. SMHC Hardware Reset Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0001)

Offset: 0x0078 Register Name: SMHC_HWRST

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:1 / / /
HW_RST.

0: Reset
0 R/W 0x1 1: Active mode

These bits cause the cards to enter pre-idle state, which requires them to be
re-initialized.

5.3.5.24. SMHC DMAC Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0080 Register Name: SMHC_DMAC_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DES_LOAD_CTRL
When DMAC fetches a descriptor, if the valid bit of a descriptor is not set,
31 W 0x0
DMAC FSM will go to the suspend state. Setting this bit will make DMAC
re-fetch descriptor again and do the transfer normally.
30:11 / / /
10:8 R 0x0 PRG_BURST_LEN
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Programmable Burst Length.

These bits indicate the maximum number of beats to be performed in one
IDMAC transaction. The IDMAC will always attempt to burst as specified in
PBL each time it starts a Burst transfer on the host bus. The permissible
values are 1, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128 and 256. This value is the mirror of MSIZE
of FIFOTH register. In order to change this value, write the required value to
FIFOTH register. This is an encode value as follows.

000: 1 transfers
001: 4 transfers
010: 8 transfers
011: 16 transfers

Transfer unit is 32 bits. PBL is a read-only value.

IDMAC_ENB
7 R/W 0x0 IDMAC Enable.
When set, the IDMAC is enabled. DE is read/write.
DES_SKIP_LEN
Descriptor Skip Length.
6:2 R/W 0x0 Specifies the number of Word to skip between two unchained descriptors.
This is applicable only for dual buffer structure.
Default value is set to 4 DWORD.
FIX_BUST_CTRL
Fixed Burst.
Controls whether the AHB Master interface performs fixed burst transfers or
1 R/W 0x0
not. When set, the AHB will use only SINGLE, INCR4, INCR8 during start of
normal burst transfers. When reset, the AHB will use SINGLE and INCR burst
transfer operations.
IDMAC_RST
DMA Reset.
0 R/W 0x0
When set, the DMA Controller resets all its internal registers. SWR is
read/write. It is automatically cleared after 1 clock cycle.

5.3.5.25. SMHC Descriptor List Base Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0084 Register Name: SMHC_DLBA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DES_BASE_ADDR
Start of Descriptor List.
31:0 R/W 0x0 Contains the base address of the First Descriptor. The LSB bit[1:0] are ignored
and taken as all-zero by the IDMAC internally. Hence these LSB bits are
read-only.

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5.3.5.26. SMHC DMAC Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0088 Register Name: SMHC_DST_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:17 / / /
DMAC_FSM_STA
DMAC FSM Present State.

0000: DMA_IDLE
0001: DMA_SUSPEND
0010: DESC_RD
16:13 R 0x0
0011: DESC_CHK
0100: DMA_RD_REQ_WAIT
0101: DMA_WR_REQ_WAIT
0110: DMA_RD
0111: DMA_WR
1000: DESC_CLOSE
DMAC_ERR_STA
Error Bits.
Indicates the type of error that caused a Bus Error. Valid only with Fatal Bus
Error bit (FATAL_BERR_INT) set. This field does not generate an interrupt.
12:10 R 0x0

001: Host Abort received during transmission

010: Host Abort received during reception
Others: Reserved EB is read-only.
ABN_INT_SUM
Abnormal Interrupt Summary.

Logical OR of the following:

IDSTS[2]: Fatal Bus Interrupt
9 R/W1C 0x0
IDSTS[4]: DU bit Interrupt
IDSTS[5]: Card Error Summary Interrupt
Only unmasked bits affect this bit.
This is a sticky bit and must be cleared each time a corresponding bit that
causes AIS to be set is cleared. Writing a 1 clears this bit.
NOR_INT_SUM
Normal Interrupt Summary.

Logical OR of the following:

8 R/W1C 0x0 IDSTS[0]: Transmit Interrupt
IDSTS[1]: Receive Interrupt
Only unmasked bits affect this bit.
This is a sticky bit and must be cleared each time a corresponding bit that
causes NIS to be set is cleared. Writing a 1 clears this bit.
7:6 / / /

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ERR_FLAG_SUM
Card Error Summary.
Indicates the status of the transaction to/from the card; also present in
RINTSTS.

Indicates the logical OR of the following bits:

EBE: End Bit Error
5 R/W1C 0x0
RTO: Response Timeout/Boot ACK Timeout
RCRC: Response CRC
SBE: Start Bit Error
DRTO: Data Read Timeout/BDS timeout
DCRC: Data CRC for Receive
RE: Response Error
Writing a 1 clears this bit.
DES_UNAVL_INT
Descriptor Unavailable Interrupt.
4 R/W1C 0x0
This bit is set when the descriptor is unavailable due to OWN bit = 0
(DES0[31] =0). Writing a 1 clears this bit.
3 / / /
FATAL_BERR_INT
Fatal Bus Error Interrupt.
2 R/W1C 0x0
Indicates that a Bus Error occurred (DMAC_ERR_STA). When this bit is set,
the DMA disables all its bus accesses. Writing a 1 clears this bit.
RX_INT
Receive Interrupt.
1 R/W1C 0x0
Indicates the completion of data reception for a descriptor. Writing a 1
clears this bit.
TX_INT
Transmit Interrupt.
0 R/W1C 0x0
Indicates that data transmission is finished for a descriptor. Writing a 1
clears this bit.

5.3.5.27. SMHC DMAC Interrupt Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x008C Register Name: SMHC_IDIE_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:10 / / /
ABN_INT_ENB
Abnormal Interrupt Summary Enable.
When set, an abnormal interrupt is enabled.
9 R/W 0x0
This bit enables the following bits:
IDINTEN[2]: Fatal Bus Error Interrupt
IDINTEN[4]: DU Interrupt

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IDINTEN[5]: Card Error Summary Interrupt

NOR_INT_ENB
Normal Interrupt Summary Enable.
When set, a normal interrupt is enabled. When reset, a normal interrupt is
disabled.
8 R/W 0x0

This bit enables the following bits:

IDINTEN[0]: Transmit Interrupt
IDINTEN[1]: Receive Interrupt
7:6 / / /
ERR_SUM_INT_ENB
5 R/W 0x0 Card Error Summary Interrupt Enable.
When set, it enables the Card Interrupt summary.
DES_UNAVL_INT_ENB
Descriptor Unavailable Interrupt.
4 R/W 0x0
When set along with Abnormal Interrupt Summary Enable, the DU interrupt
is enabled.
3 / / /
FERR_INT_ENB
Fatal Bus Error Enable.
2 R/W 0x0
When set with Abnormal Interrupt Summary Enable, the Fatal Bus Error
Interrupt is enabled. When reset, Fatal Bus Error Enable Interrupt is disabled.
RX_INT_ENB
Receive Interrupt Enable.
1 R/W 0x0
When set with Normal Interrupt Summary Enable, Receive Interrupt is
enabled. When reset, Receive Interrupt is disabled.
TX_INT_ENB
Transmit Interrupt Enable.
0 R/W 0x0
When set with Normal Interrupt Summary Enable, Transmit Interrupt is
enabled. When reset, Transmit Interrupt is disabled.

5.3.5.28. SMHC Current Host Descriptor Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0090 Register Name: SMHC_CHDA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
CUR_DES_ADDR
Host Descriptor Address Pointer.
31:0 R 0x0
Cleared on reset. Pointer updated by IDMAC during operation. This register
points to the start address of the current descriptor read by the IDMAC.

5.3.5.29. SMHC Current Buffer Descriptor Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0094 Register Name: SMHC_CBDA_REG

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Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description

CUR_BUFF_ADDR
Host Buffer Address Pointer.
31:0 R 0x0
Cleared on Reset. Pointer updated by IDMAC during operation. This register
points to the current Data Buffer Address being accessed by the IDMAC.

5.3.5.30. SMHC Card Threshold Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0100 Register Name: SMHC_THLD_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
CARD_RD_THLD
27:16 R/W 0x0
Card Read Threshold Size
15:3 / / /
CARD_WR_THLD_ENB (only for SMHC2 )
Card Write Threshold Enable(HS400)

0: Card Write Threshold Disable

2 R/W 0x0
1: Card Write Threshold Enable

Host controller initiates write transfer only if card threshold amount of data
is available in transmit FIFO.
BCIG (only for SMHC2)
Busy Clear Interrupt Generation

0: Busy Clear Interrupt Disable

1 R/W 0x0
1: Busy Clear Interrupt Enable

The application can disable this feature if it does not want to wait for a Busy
Clear Interrupt.
CARD_RD_THLD_ENB
Card Read Threshold Enable

0: Card Read Threshold Disable

0 R/W 0x0
1: Card Read Threshold Enable

Host controller initiates Read Transfer only if CARD_RD_THLD amount of

space is available in receive FIFO.

5.3.5.31. SMHC eMMC4.5 DDR Start Bit Detection Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x010C Register Name: SMHC_EDSD_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description

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HS400_MD_EN(for SMHC2 only)

HS400 Mode Enable

0: Disable
31 R/W 0x0
1: Enable

It is required to set HS400_MD_EN to '1' before initiating any data transfer

CMD in HS400 mode.
30:1 / / /
HALF_START_BIT
Control for start bit detection mechanism inside mstorage based on duration
of start bit.

For eMMC 4.5, start bit can be:

0 R/W 0x0
0: Full cycle
1: Less than one full cycle

Set HALF_START_BIT to 1 for eMMC 4.5 and above; set to 0 for SD

applications.

5.3.5.32. SMHC Response CRC Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0110 Register Name: SMHC_RESP_CRC_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:7 / / /
RESP_CRC
6:0 R 0x0 Response CRC
Response CRC from device.
Note: This register is for SMHC0, SMHC1 only.

5.3.5.33. SMHC Data7 CRC Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0114 Register Name: SMHC_DATA7_CRC_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DAT7_CRC
Data[7] CRC
CRC in data[7] from device.
31:0 R 0x0 In 8-bit DDR mode, the higher 16-bit indicates the CRC of even data, and the
lower 16-bit indicates the CRC of odd data.
In 4-bit DDR mode, it is not used.
In SDR mode, the higher 16-bit indicates the CRC of all data.
Note: This register is for SMHC0,SMHC1 only.

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5.3.5.34. SMHC Data6 CRC Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0118 Register Name: SMHC_DATA6_CRC_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DAT6_CRC
Data[6] CRC
CRC in data[6] from device.
31:0 R 0x0 In 8-bit DDR mode, the higher 16-bit indicates the CRC of even data, and the
lower 16-bit indicates the CRC of odd data.
In 4-bit DDR mode, it is not used.
In SDR mode, the higher 16-bit indicates the CRC of all data.
Note: This register is for SMHC0,SMHC1 only.

5.3.5.35. SMHC Data5 CRC Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x011C Register Name: SMHC_DATA5_CRC_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DAT5_CRC
Data[5] CRC
CRC in data[5] from device.
31:0 R 0x0 In 8-bit DDR mode, the higher 16-bit indicates the CRC of even data, and the
lower 16-bit indicates the CRC of odd data.
In 4-bit DDR mode, it is not used.
In SDR mode, the higher 16-bit indicates the CRC of all data.
Note: This register is for SMHC0,SMHC1 only.

5.3.5.36. SMHC Data4 CRC Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0120 Register Name: SMHC_DATA4_CRC_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DAT4_CRC
Data[4] CRC
CRC in data[4] from device.
In 8-bit DDR mode, the higher 16-bit indicates the CRC of even data, and the
31:0 R 0x0
lower 16-bit indicates the CRC of odd data.
In 4-bit DDR mode,the higher 16-bit indicates the CRC of odd data, ,and the
lower 16-bit indicates the CRC of even data.
In SDR mode, the higher 16-bit indicates the CRC of all data.
Note: This register is for SMHC0,SMHC1 only.

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5.3.5.37. SMHC Data3 CRC Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0124 Register Name: SMHC_DATA3_CRC_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DAT3_CRC
Data[3] CRC
CRC in data[3] from device.
In 8-bit DDR mode, the higher 16-bit indicates the CRC of even data, and the
31:0 R 0x0
lower 16-bit indicates the CRC of odd data.
In 4-bit DDR mode,the higher 16-bit indicates the CRC of odd data, ,and the
lower 16-bit indicates the CRC of even data.
In SDR mode, the higher 16-bit indicates the CRC of all data.
Note: This register is for SMHC0,SMHC1 only.

5.3.5.38. SMHC Data2 CRC Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0128 Register Name: SMHC_DATA2_CRC_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DAT2_CRC
Data[2] CRC
CRC in data[2] from device.
In 8-bit DDR mode, the higher 16-bit indicates the CRC of even data, and the
31:0 R 0x0
lower 16-bit indicates the CRC of odd data.
In 4-bit DDR mode,the higher 16-bit indicates the CRC of odd data, ,and the
lower 16-bit indicates the CRC of even data.
In SDR mode, the higher 16-bit indicates the CRC of all data.
Note: This register is for SMHC0,SMHC1 only.

5.3.5.39. SMHC Data1 CRC Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x012C Register Name: SMHC_DATA1_CRC_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DAT1_CRC
Data[1] CRC
CRC in data[1] from device.
In 8-bit DDR mode, the higher 16-bit indicates the CRC of even data, and the
31:0 R 0x0
lower 16-bit indicates the CRC of odd data.
In 4-bit DDR mode,the higher 16-bit indicates the CRC of odd data, ,and the
lower 16-bit indicates the CRC of even data.
In SDR mode, the higher 16-bit indicates the CRC of all data.
Note: This register is for SMHC0,SMHC1 only.

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5.3.5.40. SMHC Data0 CRC Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0130 Register Name: SMHC_DATA0_CRC_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DAT0_CRC
Data[0] CRC
CRC in data[0] from device.
In 8-bit DDR mode, the higher 16-bit indicates the CRC of even data, and the
31:0 R 0x0
lower 16-bit indicates the CRC of odd data.
In 4-bit DDR mode,the higher 16-bit indicates the CRC of odd data, ,and the
lower 16-bit indicates the CRC of even data.
In SDR mode, the higher 16-bit indicates the CRC of all data.
Note: This register is for SMHC0,SMHC1 only.

5.3.5.41. SMHC CRC Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0134 Register Name: SMHC_CRC_STA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:3 / / /
CRC_STA
CRC Status
CRC status from device in write operation
2:0 R 0x0

010: Positive CRC status token

101: Negative CRC status token
Note: This register is for SMHC0,SMHC1 only.

5.3.5.42. SMHC Drive Delay Control Register (Default Value: 0x0001_0000)

Offset: 0x0140 Register Name: SMHC_DRV_DL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:18 / / /
DAT_DRV_PH_SEL
Data Drive Phase Select

17 R/W 0x0 0: Drive phase offset is 900

1: Drive phase select is 1800

In DDR mode, only 900 phase offset is valid.

CMD_DRV_PH_SEL
Command Drive Phase Select
16 R/W 0x1

0: Drive phase offset is 900

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1: Drive phase select is 1800

15:0 / / /

5.3.5.43. SMHC Sample Delay Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_2000)

Offset: 0x0144 Register Name: SMHC_SAMP_DL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
SAMP_DL_CAL_START
15 R/W 0x0 Sample Delay Calibration Start
When set, start sample delay chain calibration.
SAMP_DL_CAL_DONE
Sample Delay Calibration Done
14 R 0x0
When set, it means that sample delay chain calibration is done and the result
of calibration is shown in SAMP_DL.
SAMP_DL
Sample Delay
It indicates the number of delay cells corresponding to current card clock.
The delay time generated by these delay cells is equal to the cycle of card
13:8 R 0x20
clock nearly.
Generally, it is necessary to do drive delay calibration when card clock is
changed.
This bit is valid only when SAMP_DL_CAL_DONE is set.
SAMP_DL_SW_EN
7 RW 0x0 Sample Delay Software Enable
When set, enable sample delay specified at SAMP_DL_SW.
6 / / /
SAMP_DL_SW
Sample Delay Software
5:0 RW 0x0 The relative delay between clock line and command line, data lines.
It can be determined according to the value of SAMP_DL, the cycle of card
clock and devices input timing requirement.

5.3.5.44. SMHC Data Strobe Delay Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_2000)

Offset: 0x0148 Register Name: SMHC_DS_DL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
DS_DL_CAL_START
15 RW 0x0 Data Strobe Delay Calibration Start
When set, start sample delay chain calibration.
DS_DL_CAL_DONE
14 R 0x0
Data Strobe Delay Calibration Done
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When set, it means that sample delay chain calibration is done and the result
of calibration is shown in DS_DL.
DS_DL
Data Strobe Delay
It indicates the number of delay cells corresponding to current card clock.
13:8 R 0x20
The delay time generated by these delay cells is equal to the cycle of SMHCs
clock nearly.
This bit is valid only when SAMP_DL_CAL_DONE is set.
DS_DL_SW_EN
7 RW 0x0
Sample Delay Software Enable
6 / / /
DS_DL_SW
5:0 RW 0x0
Data Strobe Delay Software
Note: This register is for SMHC2 only.

5.3.5.45. SMHC FIFO Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0200 Register Name: SMHC_FIFO_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 R/W 0x0 TX/RX_FIFO
Data FIFO

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Chapter 6 Image
This section describes the image input of H5:

CSI

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6.1. CSI

6.1.1. Overview

The CSI includes the following feature:

CSI

Supports 8-bit yuv422 CMOS sensor interface

Supports CCIR656 protocol for NTSC and PAL
Maximum still capture resolution to 5M
Maximum video capture resolution to 1080@30fps

CCI

Compatible with I2C transmission in 7-bit slave ID and 1-bit R/W

Automatic transmission
0/8/16/32-bit register address supported
8/16/32-bit data supported
64 bytes FIFO input CCI data supported
Synchronized with CSI signal and delay trigger supported
Repeated transmission with sync signal supported

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6.1.2. Block Diagram

FIFO 2 CS Data Clock

CS Hsync YUV Interleaved/Raw IF

DMA FIFO 1 CSI
System BUS

CSI

MUX
CS Vsync IF CCIR656 IF
FIFO 0 Formatter
CS Data Converter
Channel 0 CS Field

Pattern
Generater

DMA

Figure 6-1. CSI Block Diagram

CCI FIFO SDA CTL SDA

PAD
CTL

24MHz CLK CLD_DIV SCL CTL SCL

FMT CTL

DLY CNT
CSI0/1 1st HREF
CSI0/1 last HREF CSI TRIG
CSI0/1 Line counter TRIG
SEL
REGISTER IMMEDIATELY

Figure 6-2. CCI Block Diagram

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6.1.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions

6.1.3.1. CSI FIFO Distribution

Table 6-1. CSI FIFO Distribution

Interface YUYV422 Interleaved/Raw BT656 Interface

Input format YUV422 Raw YUV422

Output format Planar UV combined/ MB Raw/RGB/PRGB Planar UV combined/MB

CH0_FIFO0 Y pixel data Y pixel data All pixels data Y Y

CH0_FIFO1 Cb (U) pixel data Cb (U) Cr (V) - Cb (U) CbCr (UV)

pixel data

CH0_FIFO2 Cr (V) pixel data - - Cr (V)

6.1.3.2. CSI Timing

VSYNC n frame n+1 frame

HSYNC

DATA first line second line last line

HSYNC

DATA[7/9/11:0]

PCLK

Figure 6-3. 8/10/12-bit CMOS Sensor Interface Timing

(clock rising edge sample.vsync valid = positive,hsycn valid = positive)

SAV Pixel0~Pixel1 Pixel2~Pixel3 ... blank

Cb0 Y0 Cr0 Y1 Cb2 Y2 Cr2 Y3 ...

D[7:0] FF 00 00 XY [7:0] [7:0] [7:0] [7:0] [7:0] [7:0] [7:0] [7:0] FF

PCLK

Figure 6-4. 8-bit YCbCr4:2:2 with Embedded Syncs(BT656) Timing

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6.1.3.3. Bit Definition

CCIR656 Header Data Bit Definition:

Data Bit First Word(0xFF) Second Word(0x00) Third Word(0x00) Fourth Word
CS D[9] (MSB) 1 0 0 1
CS D[8] 1 0 0 F
CS D[7] 1 0 0 V
CS D[6] 1 0 0 H
CS D[5] 1 0 0 P3
CS D[4] 1 0 0 P2
CS D[3] 1 0 0 P1
CS D[2] 1 0 0 P0
CS D[1] x x x x
CS D[0] x x x x
Note: For compatibility with 8-bit interface, CS D[1] and CS D[0] are not defined.

Decode F V H P3 P2 P1 P0
Field 1 start of active video (SAV) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Field 1 end of active video (EAV) 0 0 1 1 1 0 1
Field 1 SAV (digital blanking) 0 1 0 1 0 1 1
Field 1 EAV (digital blanking) 0 1 1 0 1 1 0
Field 2 SAV 1 0 0 0 1 1 1
Field 2 EAV 1 0 1 1 0 1 0
Field 2 SAV (digital blanking) 1 1 0 1 1 0 0
Field 2 EAV (digital blanking) 1 1 1 0 0 0 1

6.1.4. Register list

Module Name Base Address

CSI0 0x01CB0000

Register Name Offset Register name

CSI0_EN_REG 0x0000 CSI Enable Register
CSI0_IF_CFG_REG 0x0004 CSI Interface Configuration Register
CSI0_CAP_REG 0x0008 CSI Capture Register
CSI0_SYNC_CNT_REG 0x000C CSI Synchronization Counter Register
CSI0_FIFO_THRS_REG 0x0010 CSI FIFO Threshold Register
CSI0_PTN_LEN_REG 0x0030 CSI Pattern Generation Length Register
CSI0_PTN_ADDR_REG 0x0034 CSI Pattern Generation Address Register
CSI0_VER_REG 0x003C CSI Version Register
CSI0_C0_CFG_REG 0x0044 CSI Channel_0 Configuration Register
CSI0_C0_SCALE_REG 0x004C CSI Channel_0 Scale Register
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CSI0_C0_F0_BUFA_REG 0x0050 CSI Channel_0 FIFO 0 Output Buffer-A Address Register

CSI0_C0_F1_BUFA_REG 0x0058 CSI Channel_0 FIFO 1 Output Buffer-A Address Register
CSI0_C0_F2_BUFA_REG 0x0060 CSI Channel_0 FIFO 2 Output Buffer-A Address Register
CSI0_C0_CAP_STA_REG 0x006C CSI Channel_0 Status Register
CSI0_C0_INT_EN_REG 0x0070 CSI Channel_0 Interrupt Enable Register
CSI0_C0_INT_STA_REG 0x0074 CSI Channel_0 Interrupt Status Register
CSI0_C0_HSIZE_REG 0x0080 CSI Channel_0 Horizontal Size Register
CSI0_C0_VSIZE_REG 0x0084 CSI Channel_0 Vertical Size Register
CSI0_C0_BUF_LEN_REG 0x0088 CSI Channel_0 Line Buffer Length Register
CSI0_C0_FLIP_SIZE_REG 0x008C CSI Channel_0 Flip Size Register
CSI0_C0_FRM_CLK_CNT_REG 0x0090 CSI Channel_0 Frame Clock Counter Register
CSI0_C0_ACC_ITNL_CLK_CNT_REG 0x0094 CSI Channel_0 Accumulated and Internal Clock Counter
Register
CSI0_C0_FIFO_STAT_REG 0x0098 CSI Channel_0 FIFO Statistic Register
CSI0_C0_PCLK_STAT_REG 0x009C CSI Channel_0 PCLK Statistic Register
CCI_CTRL 0x3000 CCI Control Register
CCI_CFG 0x3004 CCI Transmission Configuration Register
CCI_FMT 0x3008 CCI Packet Format Register
CCI_BUS_CTRL 0x300C CCI Bus Control Register
CCI_INT_CTRL 0x3014 CCI Interrupt Control Register
CCI_LC_TRIG 0x3018 CCI Line Counter Trigger Register
CCI_FIFO_ACC 0x3100 CCI FIFO Access Register
CCI_RSV_REG 0x3200 CCI Reserved Register

6.1.5. Register Description

6.1.5.1. CSI Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: CSI0_EN_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
VER_EN
CSI Version Register Read Enable
30 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
29:24 / / /
PTN_CYCLE
23:16 R/W 0x0 Pattern generating cycle counter.
The pattern in dram will be generated in cycles of PTN_CYCLE+1.
15:9 / / /
8 R/W 0x0 SRAM_PWDN

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0: SRAM in normal
1: SRAM in power down
7:5 / / /
PTN_START
CSI Pattern Generating Start

0: Finish
4 R/W 0x0
1: Start
Software writes this bit to1 to start pattern generating from DRAM. When
finished, the hardware will clear this bit to 0 automatically. Generating
cycles depends on PTN_CYCLE.
CLK_CNT_SPL
Sampling time for CLK counter per frame
3 R/W 0x0
0: Sampling clock counter every frame done
1: Sampling clock counter every vsync
CLK_CNT_EN
2 R/W 0x0
CLK count per frame enable
PTN_GEN_EN
1 R/W 0x0
Pattern Generation Enable
CSI_EN
Enable
0 R/W 0x0
0: Reset and disable the CSI module
1: Enable the CSI module

6.1.5.2. CSI Interface Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0005_0000)

Offset: 0x0004 Register Name: CSI0_IF_CFG_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:22 / / /
SRC_TYPE
Source Type
21 R/W 0x0
0: Progressed
1: Interlaced
FPS_DS
Fps Down Sample
20 R/W 0x0
0: No down sample
1: 1/2 fps, only receives the first frame every 2 frames
FIELD
19 R/W 0x0
For YUV HV timing, Field polarity

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0: Negative(field=0 indicate odd, field=1 indicate even )

1: Positive(field=1 indicate odd, field=0 indicate even )

For BT656 timing, Field sequence

0: Normal sequence (field 0 first)
1: Inverse sequence (field 1 first)
VREF_POL
Vref Polarity

18 R/W 0x1 0: Negative

1: Positive

The bit does not apply for CCIR656 interface.

HERF_POL
Href Polarity

17 R/W 0x0 0: Negative

1: Positive

The bit does not apply for CCIR656 interface.

CLK_POL
Data Clock Type
16 R/W 0x1
0: Active in rising edge
1: Active in falling edge
15:12 / / /
SEQ_8PLUS2
When select IF_DATA_WIDTH to be 8+2bit, odd/even pixel byte at
CSI-D[11:4] will be rearranged to D[11:2]+2b0 at the actual csi data bus
according to these sequences
11:10 R/W 0x0
00: 6bx+D[9:8], D[7:0]
01: D[9:2], 6bx+D[1:0]
10: D[7:0], D[9:8]+6bx
11: D[7:0], 6bx+D[9:8]
IF_DATA_WIDTH

00: 8 bits data bus

9:8 R/W 0x0
01: 10 bits data bus
10: 12 bits data bus
11: 8+2 bits data bus
7:5 / / /
CSI_IF
4:0 R/W 0x0
YUV:

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00000: YUYV422 Interleaved or RAW (All data in one data bus)

CCIR656:
00100: YUYV422 Interleaved or RAW (All data in one data bus)
Others: Reserved

6.1.5.3. CSI Capture Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0008 Register Name: CSI0_CAP_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:6 / / /
CH0_CAP_MASK
5:2 R/W 0x0
Vsync number masked before capture.
CH0_VCAP_ON
Video capture control: capture the video image data stream on channel 0.

0: Disable video capture

If video capture is in progress, the CSI stops capturing image data at the end
1 R/W 0x0
of the current frame, and all the current frame data is written to output
FIFO.
1: Enable video capture

The CSI starts capturing image data at the start of the next frame.
CH0_SCAP_ON
Still capture control: capture a single still image frame on channel 0.

0: Disable still capture.

0 R/W 0x0 1: Enable still capture

The CSI module starts capturing image data at the start of the next frame.
The CSI module captures only one frame of image data. This bit is self
cleared and always reads as a 0.

6.1.5.4. CSI Synchronization Counter Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x000C Register Name: CSI0_SYNC_CNT_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
SYNC_CNT
23:0 R 0x0 The counter value between vsync of CSI0 channel 0 and vsync of CSI1
channel 0 , using 24MHz.

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6.1.5.5. CSI FIFO Threshold Register (Default Value: 0x040F_0400)

Offset: 0x0010 Register Name: CSI0_FIFO_THRS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
FIFO_NEARLY_FULL_TH
The threshold of FIFO being nearly full. Indicates that the ISP should stop
28:26 R/W 0x1 writing. Only valid when ISP is enabled.
The smaller the value of the field, the flag of FIFO being nearly full is easier to
reach.
PTN_GEN_CLK_DIV
25:24 R/W 0x0
Packet generator clock divider
PTN_GEN_DLY
23:16 R/W 0x0f
Clocks delayed before pattern generating start.
15:12 / / /
FIFO_THRS
11:00 R/W 0x400 When CSI0 FIFO occupied memory exceed the threshold, dram frequency
can not change.

6.1.5.6. CSI Pattern Generation Length Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0030 Register Name: CSI0_PTN_LEN_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PTN_LEN
31:0 R/W 0x0
The pattern length in byte when generating pattern.

6.1.5.7. CSI Pattern Generation Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0034 Register Name: CSI0_PTN_ADDR_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PTN_ADDR
31:0 R/W 0x0
The pattern DRAM address when generating pattern.

6.1.5.8. CSI Version Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x003C Register Name: CSI0_VER_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
VER
31:0 R 0x0 Version of hardware circuit. Only can be read when version register read
enable is on.

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6.1.5.9. CSI Channel_0 Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x0030_0200)

Offset: 0x0044 Register Name: CSI0_C0_CFG_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PAD_VAL
31:24 R/W 0x0
Padding value when OUTPUT_FMT is prgb888
INPUT_FMT
Input data format

0000: RAW stream

23:20 R/W 0x3 0001: Reserved
0010: Reserved
0011: YUV422
0100: YUV420
Others: Reserved
OUTPUT_FMT
Output data format

When the input format is set RAW stream

0000: field-raw-8
0001: field-raw-10
0010: field-raw-12
0011: reserved
0100: field-rgb565
0101: field-rgb888
0110: field-prgb888
1000: frame-raw-8
1001: frame-raw-10
1010: frame-raw-12
1011: reserved
19:16 R/W 0x0
1100: frame-rgb565
1101: frame-rgb888
1110: frame-prgb888

When the input format is set YUV422

0000: field planar YCbCr 422
0001: field planar YCbCr 420
0010: frame planar YCbCr 420
0011: frame planar YCbCr 422
0100: field planar YCbCr 422 UV combined
0101: field planar YCbCr 420 UV combined
0110: frame planar YCbCr 420 UV combined
0111: frame planar YCbCr 422 UV combined
1000: field MB YCbCr 422
1001: field MB YCbCr 420

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1010: frame MB YCbCr 420

1011: frame MB YCbCr 422
1100: field planar YCbCr 422 10bit UV combined
1101: field planar YCbCr 420 10bit UV combined
1110: Reserved
1111: Reserved

When the input format is set YUV420

0000: Reserved
0001: field planar YCbCr 420
0010: frame planar YCbCr 420
0011: Reserved
0100: Reserved
0101: field planar YCbCr 420 UV combined
0110: frame planar YCbCr 420 UV combined
0111: Reserved
1000: Reserved
1001: field MB YCbCr 420
1010: frame MB YCbCr 420
1011: Reserved
1100: Reserved
1101: field planar YCbCr 420 10bit UV combined
1110: Reserved
1111: Reserved
15:14 / / /
VFLIP_EN
Vertical flip enable
When enabled, the received data will be arranged in vertical flip.
13 R/W 0x0

0:Disable
1:Enable
HFLIP_EN
Horizontal flip enable
When enabled, the received data will be arranged in horizontal flip.
12 R/W 0x0

0:Disable
1:Enable
FIELD_SEL
Field selection.

11:10 R/W 0x0 00: Capturing with field 1.

01: Capturing with field 2.
10: Capturing with either field.
11: Reserved
9:8 R/W 0x2 INPUT_SEQ

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Input data sequence, only valid for YUV422 and YUV420 input format.

All data interleaved in one channel:

00: YUYV
01: YVYU
10: UYVY
11: VYUY

Y and UV in separated channel:

x0: UV
x1: VU
7:2 / / /
MIN_SDR_WR_SIZE
Minimum size of SDRAM block write

1:0 R/W 0x0 0: 256 bytes (if hflip is enabled, always select 256 bytes)
1: 512 bytes
2: 1K bytes
3: 2K bytes

6.1.5.10. CSI Channel_0 Scale Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x004C Register Name: CSI0_C0_SCALE_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:1 / / /
QUART_EN
0 R/W 0x0 When this bit is set to 1, input image will be decimated to quarter size. All
input format are supported.

6.1.5.11. CSI Channel_0 FIFO 0 Output Buffer-A Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0050 Register Name: CSI0_C0_F0_BUFA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
C0F0_BUFA
31:0 R/W 0x0
FIFO 0 output buffer-A address

6.1.5.12. CSI Channel_0 FIFO 1 Output Buffer-A Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0058 Register Name: CSI0_C0_F1_BUFA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
C0F1_BUFA
31:0 R/W 0x0
FIFO 1 output buffer-A address
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6.1.5.13. CSI Channel_0 FIFO 2 Output Buffer-A Address Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0060 Register Name: CSI0_C0_F2_BUFA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
C0F2_BUFA
31:0 R/W 0x0
FIFO 2 output buffer-A address

6.1.5.14. CSI Channel_0 Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x006C Register Name: CSI0_C0_CAP_STA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:3 / / /
FIELD_STA
The status of the received field
2 R 0x0
0: Field 0
1: Field 1
VCAP_STA
Video capture in progress
Indicates the CSI is capturing video image data (multiple frames). The bit is
1 R 0x0
set at the start of the first frame after enabling video capture. When
software disables video capture, it clears itself after the last pixel of the
current frame is captured.
SCAP_STA
Still capture in progress
Indicates the CSI is capturing still image data (single frame). The bit is set at
0 R 0x0 the start of the first frame after enabling still frame capture. It clears itself
after the last pixel of the first frame is captured.
For CCIR656 interface, if the output format is frame planar YCbCr 420 mode,
the frame end means the field2 end, the other frame end means filed end.

6.1.5.15. CSI Channel_0 Interrupt Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0070 Register Name: CSI0_C0_INT_EN_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
VS_INT_EN
Vsync flag
7 R/W 0x0 The bit is set when vsync come. And at this time load the buffer address for
the coming frame. So after the IRQ come, change the buffer address could
only effect next frame.
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HB_OF_INT_EN
6 R/W 0x0 Hblank FIFO overflow
The bit is set when 3 FIFOs still overflow after the hblank.
MUL_ERR_INT_EN
5 R/W 0x0 Multi-channel writing error
Indicates error has been detected for writing data to a wrong channel.
FIFO2_OF_INT_EN
4 R/W 0x0 FIFO 2 overflow
The bit is set when the FIFO 2 become overflow.
FIFO1_OF_INT_EN
3 R/W 0x0 FIFO 1 overflow
The bit is set when the FIFO 1 become overflow.
FIFO0_OF_INT_EN
2 R/W 0x0 FIFO 0 overflow
The bit is set when the FIFO 0 become overflow.
FD_INT_EN
Frame done
1 R/W 0x0 Indicates the CSI has finished capturing an image frame. Applies to video
capture mode. The bit is set after each completed frame capturing data is
written to buffer as long as video capture remains enabled.
CD_INT_EN
Capture done
Indicates the CSI has completed capturing the image data.
For still capture, the bit is set when one frame data is written to buffer.
0 R/W 0x0
For video capture, the bit is set when the last frame is written to buffer after
video capture has been disabled.
For CCIR656 interface, if the output format is frame planar YCbCr 420 mode,
the frame end means the field2 end, the other frame end means field end.

6.1.5.16. CSI Channel_0 Interrupt Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0074 Register Name: CSI0_C0_INT_STA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
VS_PD
7 R/W 0x0
Vsync flag
HB_OF_PD
6 R/W 0x0
Hblank FIFO overflow
MUL_ ERR_PD
5 R/W 0x0
Multi-channel writing error
FIFO2_OF_PD
4 R/W 0x0
FIFO 2 overflow
FIFO1_OF_PD
3 R/W 0x0
FIFO 1 overflow
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FIFO0_OF_PD
2 R/W 0x0
FIFO 0 overflow
FD_PD
1 R/W 0x0
Frame done
CD_PD
0 R/W 0x0
Capture done

6.1.5.17. CSI Channel_0 Horizontal Size Register (Default Value: 0x0500_0000)

Offset: 0x0080 Register Name: CSI0_C0_INT_STA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
HOR_LEN
28:16 R/W 0x500
Horizontal pixel unit length. Valid pixel of a line.
15:13 / / /
HOR_START
12:0 R/W 0x0
Horizontal pixel unit start. Pixel is valid from this pixel.

6.1.5.18. CSI Channel_0 Vertical Size Register (Default Value: 0x01E0_0000)

Offset: 0x0084 Register Name: CSI0_C0_VSIZE_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
VER_LEN
28:16 R/W 0x1E0
Vertical line length. Valid line number of a frame.
15:13 / / /
VER_START
12:0 R/W 0x0
Vertical line start. Data is valid from this line.

6.1.5.19. CSI Channel_0 Buffer Length Register (Default Value: 0x0140_0280)

Offset: 0x0088 Register Name: CSI0_C0_BUF_LEN_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:30 / / /
BUF_LEN_C
29:16 R/W 0x140
Buffer length of chroma C in a line. Unit is byte.
15:14 / / /
BUF_LEN
13:0 R/W 0x280
Buffer length of luminance Y in a line. Unit is byte.

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 Image

6.1.5.20. CSI Channel_0 Flip Size Register (Default Value: 0x01E0_0280)

Offset: 0x008C Register Name: CSI0_C0_FLIP_SIZE_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
VER_LEN
28:16 R/W 0x1E0
Vertical line number when in vflip mode.
15:13 / / /
VALID_LEN
12:00 R/W 0x280
Valid components of a line when in flip mode.

6.1.5.21. CSI Channel_0 Frame Clock Counter Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0090 Register Name: CSI0_C0_FRM_CLK_CNT_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
FRM_CLK_CNT
Counter value between every frame. For instant hardware frame rate statics.
23:00 R 0x0 The internal counter is added by 1 every 24MHz clock cycle. When frame
done or vsync comes, the internal counter value is sampled to
FRM_CLK_CNT, and cleared to 0.

6.1.5.22. CSI Channel_0 accumulated and internal clock counter Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0094 Register Name: CSI0_C0_ACC_ITNL_CLK_CNT_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
ACC_CLK_CNT
The accumulated value of FRM_CLK_CNT for software frame rate statics.
Every interrupt of frame done, the software checks this accumulated value
31:24 R 0x0 and clears it to 0. If the ACC_CLK_CNT is larger than 1, the software has lost
frame.
When frame done or vsync comes, ACC_CLK_CNT = ACC_CLK_CNT + 1, and
cleared to 0 when writing 0 to this register.
ITNL_CLK_CNT
The instant value of internal frame clock counter.
23:0 R 0x0 When frame-done interrupt comes, the software can query this counter for
judging whether it is the time for updating the double buffer address
registers.

6.1.5.23. CSI Channel_0 FIFO Statistic Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0098 Register Name: CSI0_C0_FIFO_STAT_REG

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Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description

31:12 / / /
FIFO_FRM_MAX
11:0 R 0x0 Indicates the maximum depth of FIFO being occupied for whole frame.
Update at every vsync or frame-done.

6.1.5.24. CSI Channel_0 PCLK Statistic Register (Default Value: 0x0000_7FFF)

Offset: 0x009C Register Name: CSI0_C0_PCLK_STAT_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
PCLK_CNT_LINE_MAX
30:16 R 0x0 Indicates maximum pixel clock counter value for each line.
Update at every vsync or frame-done.
15 / / /
PCLK_CNT_LINE_MIN
14:00 R 0x7fff Indicates minimum pixel clock counter value for each line.
Update at every vsync or frame-done.

6.1.5.25. CCI Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x3000 Register Name: CCI_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SINGLE_TRAN

0: Transmission idle
1: Start single transmission

31 R/W 0x0 Automatically cleared to 0 when finished. Abort current transmission

immediately if changing from 1 to 0. If slave does not respond for the
expected status over the time defined by TIMEOUT, the current transmission
will stop. PACKET_CNT will return the sequence number when transmission
failed. All format setting and data will be loaded from registers and FIFO
when transmission started.
REPEAT_TRAN

0: Transmission idle
1: Repeated transmission
30 R/W 0x0
When this bit is set to 1, transmission repeats when trigger signal (such as
VSYNC/ VCAP done ) repeats.
If changing this bit from 1 to 0 during transmission, the current
transmission will be guaranteed then stop.
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RESTART_MODE

0: RESTART
29 R/W 0x0
1: STOP+START

Define the CCI action after sent register address.

READ_TRAN_MODE

0: Send slave_id+W
28 R/W 0x0 1: Do not send slave_id+W

Note: Setting this bit to 1 if reading from a slave which register width is
equal to 0.
TRAN_RESULT

27:24 R 0x0 000: OK

001: FAIL
Other: Reserved
CCI_STA

0x00: bus error

0x08: START condition transmitted
0x10: Repeated START condition transmitted
0x18: Address + Write bit transmitted, ACK received
0x20: Address + Write bit transmitted, ACK not received
0x28: Data byte transmitted in master mode, ACK received
23:16 R /
0x30: Data byte transmitted in master mode, ACK not received
0x38: Arbitration lost in address or data byte
0x40: Address + Read bit transmitted, ACK received
0x48: Address + Read bit transmitted, ACK not received
0x50: Data byte received in master mode, ACK received
0x58: Data byte received in master mode, ACK not received
0x01: Timeout when sending 9th SCL clk
Other: Reserved
15:2 / / /
SOFT_RESET

1 R/W 0x0
0: Normal
1: Reset
CCI_EN

0 R/W 0x0
0: Module disable
1: Module enable

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6.1.5.26. CCI Transmission Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x1000_0000)

Offset: 0x3004 Register Name: CCI_CFG_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TIMEOUT_N
When sending the 9th clock, assert fail signal when slave device does not
31:24 R/W 0x10
response after N*FSCL cycles. And software must reset CCI module and send
a stop condition to slave.
INTERVAL
23:16 R/W 0x0
Define the interval between each packet in 40*FSCL cycles.
PACKET_MODE
Select where to load slave id / data width

0: Compact mode
15 R/W 0x0 1: Complete mode

In compact mode, slave id/register width/data width will be loaded from

CCI_FMT register, only address and data read from memory.
In complete mode, they will be loaded from packet memory.
14:7 / / /
TRIG_MODE
Transmit mode

6:4 R/W 0x0 000: Immediately, no trigger

001: Reserved
010: CSI0 int trigger
011: CSI1 int trigger
CSI_TRIG
CSI Int trig signal select

3:0 R/W 0x0 0000: First HREF start

0001: Last HREF done
0010: Line counter trigger
other: Reserved

6.1.5.27. CCI Packet Format Register (Default Value: 0x0011_0001)

Offset: 0x3008 Register Name: CCI_FMT_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SLV_ID
31:25 R/W 0x0
7bit address
CMD
24 R/W 0x0
0: write

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1: read
ADDR_BYTE
23:20 R/W 0x1 How many bytes be sent as address
0~15
DATA_BYTE
How many bytes be sent/received as data
1~15
19:16 R/W 0x1
Normally use ADDR_DATA with 0_2, 1_1, 1_2, 2_1, 2_2 access mode. If DATA
byte is 0, transmission will not start. In complete mode, the ADDR_BYTE and
DATA_BYTE are defined in the high/low 4bit of a byte.
PACKET_CNT
15:0 R/W 0x1 FIFO data is transmitted as PACKET_CNT packets in current format.
Total bytes must not exceed 32bytes.

6.1.5.28. CCI Bus Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_2500)

Offset: 0x300C Register Name: CCI_BUS_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DLY_CYC
31:16 R/W 0x0
0~65535 FSCL cycles between each transmission
DLY_TRIG

15 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Execute transmission after internal counter delay when triggered
CLK_N
14:12 R/W 0x2
CCI bus sampling clock F0=24MHz/2^CLK_N
CLK_M
11:8 R/W 0x5
CCI output SCL frequency is FSCL=F1/10=(F0/(CLK_M+1))/10
SCL_STA
7 R /
SCL current status
SDA_STA
6 R /
SDA current status
SCL_PEN
5 R/W 0x0
SCL PAD enable
SDA_PEN
4 R/W 0x0
SDA PAD enable
SCL_MOV
3 R/W 0x0
SCL manual output value
SDA_MOV
2 R/W 0x0
SDA manual output value
SCL_MOE
1 R/W 0x0
SCL manual output en
0 R/W 0x0 SDA_MOE
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SDA manual output en

6.1.5.29. CCI Interrupt Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x3014 Register Name: CCI_INT_CTRL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:18 / / /
17 R/W 0x0 S_TRAN_ERR_INT_EN
16 R/W 0x0 S_TRAN_COM_INT_EN
15:2 / / /
1 R/W 0x0 S_TRAN_ERR_PD
0 R/W 0x0 S_TRAN_COM_PD

6.1.5.30. CCI Line Counter Trigger Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x3018 Register Name: CCI_LC_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:13 / / /
LN_CNT
12:0 R/W 0x0
0~8191: Line counter send trigger when 1st~8192th line is received.

6.1.5.31. CCI FIFO Access Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x3100~0x313F Register Name: CCI_FIFO_ACC_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DATA_FIFO
31:0 R/W 0x0 From 0x3100 to 0x313f, CCI data FIFO is 64 bytes, used in FIFO input mode.
CCI transmission read/write data from/to FIFO in byte.

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 Display

Chapter 7 Display
This chapter describes the H5 display system from following perspectives:

DE2.0
TCON

The following figure shows the block diagram of display system:

DE2.0

RT-Mixer TCON0 CVBS

Core 0

MUX

RT-Mixer
Core 1 TCON1 HDMI
M
B
U
S

Write-Back

Figure 7-1. Display System Block Diagram

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 Display

7.1. DE2.0

7.1.1. Overview

The Display Engine 2.0(DE2.0) is a hardware composer to transfer image layers from a local bus or a video buffer to the
LCD interface. The DE2.0 supports four overlay windows to blend, and supports image post-processing in the video
channel.

Features:

Output size up to 4096x4096

Supports four alpha blending channels for main display, two channels for aux display
Supports four overlay layers in each channel, and has a independent scaler
Supports potter-duff compatible blending operation
Supports input format YUV422/YUV420/YUV411/ARGB8888/XRGB8888/RGB888/ARGB4444/ARGB1555 and
RGB565
Supports Frame Packing/Top-and-Bottom/Side-by-Side Full/Side-by-Side Half 3D format data
Supports SmartColor 2.0 for excellent display experience
- Adaptive edge sharping
- Adaptive color enhancement
- Adaptive contrast enhancement and fresh tone rectify
Supports writeback for high efficient dual display and miracast

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 Display

7.2. TCON

7.2.1. Overview

The TCON0 module is used for LCD, and TCON1 module is used for TV.
Supports HDMI interface, up to 1080p
Supports TV interface, up to 480p/576p
2 interrupts for programmer single TCON output

7.2.2. Block Diagram

Figure 7-2. TCON Block Diagram

7.2.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions

7.2.3.1. RGB Gamma Correction

Function: This module correct the RGB input data of DE .

A 256*8*3 Byte register file is used to store the gamma table. The following is the layout:
Offset Value
0x400, 0x401, 0x402 { B0[7:0], G0[7:0], R0[7:0] }

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0x404, { B1[7:0], G1[7:0], R1[7:0] }

...... ......
0x4FC { B255[7:0], G255[7:0], R255[7:0] }

7.2.3.2. CEU Module

Function: This module enhance color data from DE .

R = Rr*R + Rg*G + Rb*B + Rc
G = Gr*R + Gg*G + Gb*B +Gc
B = Br*R + Bg*G + Bb*B + Bc
Note:
Rr, Rg, Rb, ,Gr, Gg, Gb, Br, Bg, Bb s13 (-16,16)
Rc, Gc, Bc s19 (-16384, 16384)
R, G, B u8 [0-255]
R have the range of [Rmin ,Rmax]
G have the range of [Rmin ,Rmax]
B have the range of [Rmin ,Rmax]

7.2.4. TCON0 Module Register List

Module Name Base Address

TCON0 0x01C0C000

Register Name Offset Description

TCON_GCTL_REG 0x0000 TCON Global Control Register
TCON_GINT0_REG 0x0004 TCON Global Interrupt Register0
TCON_GINT1_REG 0x0008 TCON Global Interrupt Register1
TCON1_CTL_REG 0x0090 TCON1 Control Register
TCON1_BASIC0_REG 0x0094 TCON1 Basic Timing Register0
TCON1_BASIC1_REG 0x0098 TCON1 Basic Timing Register1
TCON1_BASIC2_REG 0x009C TCON1 Basic Timing Register2
TCON1_BASIC3_REG 0x00A0 TCON1 Basic Timing Register3
TCON1_BASIC4_REG 0x00A4 TCON1 Basic Timing Register4
TCON1_BASIC5_REG 0x00A8 TCON1 Basic Timing Register5
TCON1_PS_SYNC_REG 0x00B0 TCON1 Sync Register
TCON1_IO_POL_REG 0x00F0 TCON1 IO Polarity Register
TCON1_IO_TRI_REG 0x00F4 TCON1 IO Trigger Register
TCON_ECC_FIFO_REG 0x00F8 TCON ECC FIFO Register
TCON_CEU_CTL_REG 0x0100 TCON CEU Control Register
TCON_CEU_COEF_MUL_REG 0x0110+N*0x04 TCON CEU Coefficient Register0(N=0,1,2,4,5,6,8,9,10)
TCON_CEU_COEF_ADD_REG 0x011C+N*0x10 TCON CEU Coefficient Register1(N=0,1,2)
TCON_CEU_COEF_RANG_REG 0x0140+N*0x04 TCON CEU Coefficient Register2(N=0,1,2)

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 Display

TCON_SAFE_PERIOD_REG 0x01F0 TCON Safe Period Register

TCON1_FILL_CTL_REG 0x0300 TCON1 Fill Data Control Register
TCON1_FILL_BEGIN_REG 0x0304+N*0x0C TCON1 Fill Data Begin Register(N=0,1,2)
TCON1_FILL_END_REG 0x0308+N*0x0C TCON1 Fill Data End Register(N=0,1,2)
TCON1_FILL_DATA0_REG 0x030C+N*0x0C TCON1 Fill Data Value Register(N=0,1,2)
TCON1_GAMMA_TABLE_REG 0x0400-0x07FF
TCON_ECC_FIFO_BIST_REG 0x0FFC

7.2.5. TCON0 Module Register Description

7.2.5.1. TCON Global Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: TCON_GCTL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TCON_EN

0: Disable
31 R/W 0x0
1: Enable

When its disabled, the module will be reset to idle state.

TCON_GAMMA_EN

30 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
29:0 / / /

7.2.5.2. TCON Global Interrupt Register0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0004 Register Name: TCON_GINT0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
TCON1_VB_INT_EN

30 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
29 / / /
TCON1_LINE_INT_EN

28 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
27:15 / / /
14 R/W 0x0 TCON1_VB_INT_FLAG
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 Display

Asserted during vertical no-display period every frame.

Write 0 to clear it.
13 / / /
TCON1_LINE_INT_FLAG
12 R/W 0x0 Trigger when SY1 match the current TCON1 scan line
Write 0 to clear it.
11:0 / / /

7.2.5.3. TCON Global Interrupt Register1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0008 Register Name: TCON_GINT1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:12 / / /
TCON1_LINE_INT_NUM
Scan line for TCON1 line trigger(including inactive lines)
11:0 R/W 0x0
Setting it for the specified line for trigger1.
Note: SY1 is writable only when LINE_TRG1 disable.

7.2.5.4. TCON1 Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0090 Register Name: TCON1_CTL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TCON1_EN

31 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
30:9 / / /
START_DELAY
8:4 R/W 0x0
This is for DE1 and DE2
3:2 / / /
TCON1_SRC_SEL

1 R/W 0x0
0: Reserved
1: BLUE data(FIFO2 disable, RGB=0000FF)
0 / / /

7.2.5.5. TCON1 Basic Timing Register0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0094 Register Name: TCON1_BASIC0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
27:16 R/W 0x0 TCON1_XI
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 Display

Source width is X+1

15:12 / / /
TCON1_YI
11:0 R/W 0x0
Source height is Y+1

7.2.5.6. TCON1 Basic Timing Register1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0098 Register Name: TCON1_BASIC1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
LS_XO
27:16 R/W 0x0
Width is LS_XO+1
15:12 / / /
LS_YO
11:0 R/W 0x0 Width is LS_YO+1
Note: This version LS_YO = TCON1_YI

7.2.5.7. TCON1 Basic Timing Register2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x009C Register Name: TCON1_BASIC2_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
TCON1_XO
27:16 R/W 0x0
Width is TCON1_XO+1
15:12 / / /
TCON1_YO
11:0 R/W 0x0
Height is TCON1_YO+1

7.2.5.8. TCON1 Basic Timing Register3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00A0 Register Name: TCON1_BASIC3_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
HT
28:16 R/W 0x0 Horizontal total time
Thcycle = (HT+1) * Thdclk
15:12 / / /
HBP
11:0 R/W 0x0 Horizontal back porch
Thbp = (HBP +1) * Thdclk

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 Display

7.2.5.9. TCON1 Basic Timing Register4 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00A4 Register Name: TCON1_BASIC4_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
VT
28:16 R/W 0x0 Horizontal total time (in HD line)
Tvt = VT/2 * Th
15:12 / / /
VBP
11:0 R/W 0x0 Horizontal back porch (in HD line)
Tvbp = (VBP +1) * Th

7.2.5.10. TCON1 Basic Timing Register5 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00A8 Register Name: TCON1_BASIC5_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:26 / / /
HSPW
Horizontal Sync Pulse Width (in dclk)
25:16 R/W 0x0
Thspw = (HSPW+1) * Tdclk
Note: HT> (HSPW+1)
15:10 / / /
VSPW
Vertical Sync Pulse Width (in lines)
9:0 R/W 0x0
Tvspw = (VSPW+1) * Th
Note: VT/2 > (VSPW+1)

7.2.5.11. TCON1 SYNC Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00B0 Register Name: TCON1_PS_SYNC_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 R/W 0x0 SYNC_X
15:0 R/W 0x0 SYNC_Y

7.2.5.12. TCON1 IO Polarity Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00F0 Register Name: TCON1_IO_POL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
IO3_INV
27 R/W 0x0

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0: Not invert
1: Invert
IO2_INV

26 R/W 0x0
0: Not invert
1: Invert
IO1_INV

25 R/W 0x0
0: Not invert
1: Invert
IO0_INV

24 R/W 0x0
0: Not invert
1: Invert
DATA_INV
TCON output port D[23:0] polarity control, with independent bit control
23:0 R/W 0x0
0s: Normal polarity
1s: Invert the specify output

7.2.5.13. TCON1 IO Trigger Register (Default Value: 0x0FFF_FFFF)

Offset: 0x00F4 Register Name: TCON1_IO_TRI_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
IO3_OUTPUT_TRI_EN

27 R/W 0x1
0: Enable
1: Disable
IO2_OUTPUT_TRI_EN

26 R/W 0x1
0: Enable
1: Disable
IO1_OUTPUT_TRI_EN

25 R/W 0x1
0: Enable
1: Disable
IO0_OUTPUT_TRI_EN

24 R/W 0x1
0: Enable
1: Disable
DATA_OUTPUT_TRI_EN
23:0 R/W 0xFFFFFF TCON output port D[23:0] output enable,with independent bit control.

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0s: Enable
1s: Disable

7.2.5.14. TCON ECC FIFO Register (Default Value: UDF)

Offset: 0x00F8 Register Name: TCON_ECC_FIFO_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
ECC_FIFO_BIST_EN

31 R/W UDF
0: Disable
1: Enable
30 R/W UDF ECC_FIFO_ERR_FLAG
29:24 / / /
23:16 R/W UDF ECC_FIFO_ERR_BITS
15:9 / / /
ECC_FIFO_BLANK_EN

0: Disable ECC function in blanking

8 R/W UDF 1: Enable ECC function in blanking

ECC function is tent to trigger in blanking area at hv mode, set 0 when in hv

mode.
ECC_FIFO_SETTING

7:0 R/W UDF Bit3

0: Enable
1: Disable

7.2.5.15. TCON CEU Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0100 Register Name: TCON_CEU_CTL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
CEU_EN

31 R/W 0x0
0: Bypass
1: Enable
30:0 / / /

7.2.5.16. TCON CEU Coefficient MUL Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0110+N*0x04
Register Name: TCON_CEU_COEF_REG
(N=0,1,2,4,5,6,8,9,10)
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Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description

31:13 / / /
CEU_COEF_MUL_VALUE
Signed 13bit value, range of (-16,16)
N=0: Rr
N=1: Rg
N=2: Rb
12:0 R/W 0x0 N=4: Gr
N=5: Gg
N=6: Gb
N=8: Br
N=9: Bg
N=10: Bb

7.2.5.17. TCON CEU Coefficient Add Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x011C+N*0x10(N=0,1,2) Register Name: TCON_CEU_COEF_ADD_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:19 / / /
CEU_Coef_Add_Value
Signed 19bit value, range of (-16384, 16384)
18:0 R/W 0x0 N=0: Rc
N=1: Gc
N=2: Bc

7.2.5.18. TCON CEU Coefficient Range Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0140+N*0x04(N=0,1,2) Register Name: TCON_CEU_COEF_RANGE_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
23:16 R/W 0x0 CEU_COEF_RANGE_MIN
Unsigned 8bit value, range of [0,255]
15:8 / / /
7:0 R/W 0x0 CEU_COEF_RANGE_MAX
Unsigned 8bit value, range of [0,255]

7.2.5.19. TCON Safe Period Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x01F0 Register Name: TCON_SAFE_PERIOD_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
28:16 R/W 0x0 SAFE_PERIOD_FIFO_NUM
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15:2 / / /
SAFE_PERIOD_MODE

00: Unsafe
1:0 R/W 0x0
01: Safe
10: Safe at ECC_FIFO_CUR_NUM > SAFE_PERIOD_FIFO_NUM
11: Safe at 2 and safe at sync active

7.2.5.20. TCON1 Fill Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0300 Register Name: TCON1_FILL_CTL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TCON1_FILL_EN

31 R/W 0x0
0: Bypass
1: Enable
30:0 / / /

7.2.5.21. TCON1 Fill Begin Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0304+N*0x0C(N=0,1,2) Register Name: TCON1_FILL_BEGIN_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
23:0 R/W 0x0 FILL_BEGIN

7.2.5.22. TCON1 Fill End Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0308+N*0x0C(N=0,1,2) Register Name: TCON1_FILL_END_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
23:0 R/W 0x0 FILL_END

7.2.5.23. TCON1 Fill Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x030C+N*0x0C(N=0,1,2) Register Name: TCON1_FILL_DATA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
23:0 R/W 0x0 FILL_VALUE

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7.2.6. TCON1 Module Register List

Module Name Base Address

TCON1 0x01C0D000

Register Name Offset Description

TCON_GCTL_REG 0x0000 TCON Global Control Register
TCON_GINT0_REG 0x0004 TCON Global Interrupt Register0
TCON_GINT1_REG 0x0008 TCON Global Interrupt Register1
TCON1_CTL_REG 0x0090 TCON1 Control Register
TCON1_BASIC0_REG 0x0094 TCON1 Basic Timing Register0
TCON1_BASIC1_REG 0x0098 TCON1 Basic Timing Register1
TCON1_BASIC2_REG 0x009C TCON1 Basic Timing Register2
TCON1_BASIC3_REG 0x00A0 TCON1 Basic Timing Register3
TCON1_BASIC4_REG 0x00A4 TCON1 Basic Timing Register4
TCON1_BASIC5_REG 0x00A8 TCON1 Basic Timing Register5
TCON1_PS_SYNC_REG 0x00B0 TCON1 Sync Register
TCON1_IO_POL_REG 0x00F0 TCON1 IO Polarity Register
TCON1_IO_TRI_REG 0x00F4 TCON1 IO Trigger Register
TCON_ECC_FIFO_REG 0x00F8 TCON ECC FIFO Register
TCON_CEU_CTL_REG 0x0100 TCON CEU Control Register
TCON_CEU_COEF_MUL_REG 0x0110+N*0x04 TCON CEU Coefficient Register0(N=0,1,2,4,5,6,8,9,10)
TCON_CEU_COEF_ADD_REG 0x011C+N*0x10 TCON CEU Coefficient Register1(N=0,1,2)
TCON_CEU_COEF_RANG_REG 0x0140+N*0x04 TCON CEU Coefficient Register2(N=0,1,2)
TCON_SAFE_PERIOD_REG 0x01F0 TCON Safe Period Register
TCON1_FILL_CTL_REG 0x0300 TCON1 Fill Data Control Register
TCON1_FILL_BEGIN_REG 0x0304+N*0x0C TCON1 Fill Data Begin Register(N=0,1,2)
TCON1_FILL_END_REG 0x0308+N*0x0C TCON1 Fill Data End Register(N=0,1,2)
TCON1_FILL_DATA0_REG 0x030C+N*0x0C TCON1 Fill Data Value Register(N=0,1,2)
TCON1_GAMMA_TABLE_REG 0x0400-0x07FF
TCON_ECC_FIFO_BIST_REG 0x0FFC

7.2.7. TCON1 Module Register Description

7.2.7.1. TCON Global Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: TCON_GCTL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TCON_EN

31 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
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When its disabled, the module will be reset to idle state.

TCON_GAMMA_EN

30 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
29:0 / / /

7.2.7.2. TCON Global Interrupt Register0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0004 Register Name: TCON_GINT0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
TCON1_VB_INT_EN

30 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
29 / / /
TCON1_LINE_INT_EN

28 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
27:15 / / /
TCON1_VB_INT_FLAG
14 R/W 0x0 Asserted during vertical no-display period every frame.
Write 0 to clear it.
13 / / /
TCON1_LINE_INT_FLAG
12 R/W 0x0 Trigger when SY1 match the current TCON1 scan line.
Write 0 to clear it.
11:0 / / /

7.2.7.3. TCON Global Interrupt Register1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0008 Register Name: TCON_GINT1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:12 / / /
TCON1_LINE_INT_NUM
Scan line for TCON1 line trigger(including inactive lines)
11:0 R/W 0x0
Setting it for the specified line for trigger 1.
Note: SY1 is writable only when LINE_TRG1 disable.

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7.2.7.4. TCON1 Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0090 Register Name: TCON1_CTL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TCON1_EN

31 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
30:9 / / /
START_DELAY
8:4 R/W 0x0
This is for DE1 and DE2
3:2 / / /
TCON1_SRC_SEL

1 R/W 0x0
0: Reserved
1: BLUE data(FIFO2 disable,RGB = 0000FF)
0 / / /

7.2.7.5. TCON1 Basic Timing Register0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0094 Register Name: TCON1_BASIC0_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
TCON1_XI
27:16 R/W 0x0
Source width is X+1
15:12 / / /
TCON1_YI
11:0 R/W 0x0
Source height is Y+1

7.2.7.6. TCON1 Basic Timing Register1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0098 Register Name: TCON1_BASIC1_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
LS_XO
27:16 R/W 0x0
Width is LS_XO+1
15:12 / / /
LS_YO
11:0 R/W 0x0 Width is LS_YO+1
Note: This version LS_YO = TCON1_YI

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7.2.7.7. TCON1 Basic Timing Register2 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x009C Register Name: TCON1_BASIC2_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
TCON1_XO
27:16 R/W 0x0
Width is TCON1_XO+1
15:12 / / /
TCON1_YO
11:0 R/W 0x0
Height is TCON1_YO+1

7.2.7.8. TCON1 Basic Timing Register3 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00A0 Register Name: TCON1_BASIC3_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
HT
28:16 R/W 0x0 Horizontal total time
Thcycle = (HT+1) * Thdclk
15:12 / / /
HBP
11:0 R/W 0x0 Horizontal back porch
Thbp = (HBP +1) * Thdclk

7.2.7.9. TCON1 Basic Timing Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00A4 Register Name: TCON1_BASIC4_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
VT
28:16 R/W 0x0 Horizontal total time (in HD line)
Tvt = VT/2 * Th
15:12 / / /
VBP
11:0 R/W 0x0 Horizontal back porch (in HD line)
Tvbp = (VBP +1) * Th

7.2.7.10. TCON1 Basic Timing Register5 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00A8 Register Name: TCON1_BASIC5_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
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HSPW
Horizontal Sync Pulse Width (in dclk)
25:16 R/W 0x0
Thspw = (HSPW+1) * Tdclk
Note: HT> (HSPW+1)
15:10 / / /
VSPW
Vertical Sync Pulse Width (in lines)
9:0 R/W 0x0
Tvspw = (VSPW+1) * Th
Note: VT/2 > (VSPW+1)

7.2.7.11. TCON1 SYNC Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00B0 Register Name: TCON1_PS_SYNC_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 R/W 0x0 SYNC_X
15:0 R/W 0x0 SYNC_Y

7.2.7.12. TCON1 IO Polarity Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00F0 Register Name: TCON1_IO_POL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
IO3_INV

27 R/W 0x0
0: Not invert
1: Invert
IO2_INV

26 R/W 0x0
0: Not invert
1: Invert
IO1_INV

25 R/W 0x0
0: Not invert
1: Invert
IO0_INV

24 R/W 0x0
0: Not invert
1: Invert
DATA_INV
TCON output port D[23:0] polarity control,with independent bit control
23:0 R/W 0x0
0s: Normal polarity
1s: Invert the specify output
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7.2.7.13. TCON1 IO Trigger Register (Default Value: 0x0FFF_FFFF)

Offset: 0x00F4 Register Name: TCON1_IO_TRI_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
IO3_OUTPUT_TRI_EN

27 R/W 0x1
0: Enable
1: Disable
IO2_OUTPUT_TRI_EN

26 R/W 0x1
0: Enable
1: Disable
IO1_OUTPUT_TRI_EN

25 R/W 0x1
0: Enable
1: Disable
IO0_OUTPUT_TRI_EN

24 R/W 0x1
0: Enable
1: Disable
DATA_OUTPUT_TRI_EN
TCON output port D[23:0] output enable,with independent bit control.
23:0 R/W 0xFFFFFF
0s: Enable
1s: Disable

7.2.7.14. TCON ECC FIFO Register (Default Value: UDF)

Offset: 0x00F8 Register Name: TCON_ECC_FIFO_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
ECC_FIFO_BIST_EN

31 R/W UDF
0: Disable
1: Enable
30 R/W UDF ECC_FIFO_ERR_FLAG
29:24 / / /
23:16 R/W UDF ECC_FIFO_ERR_BITS
15:9 / / /
ECC_FIFO_BLANK_EN
8 R/W UDF
0: Disable ECC function in blanking
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1: Enable ECC function in blanking

ECC function is tent to trigger in blanking area at hv mode, set 0 when in hv

mode.
ECC_FIFO_SETTING

7:0 R/W UDF Bit3

0: Enable
1: Disable

7.2.7.15. TCON CEU Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0100 Register Name: TCON_CEU_CTL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
CEU_EN

31 R/W 0x0
0: Bypass
1: Enable
30:0 / / /

7.2.7.16. TCON CEU Coefficient MUL Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0110+N*0x04
Register Name: TCON_CEU_COEF_MUL_REG
(N=0,1,2,4,5,6,8,9,10)
Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:13 / / /
CEU_COEF_MUL_VALUE

Signed 13bit value, range of (-16,16)

N=0: Rr
N=1: Rg
N=2: Rb
12:0 R/W 0x0
N=4: Gr
N=5: Gg
N=6: Gb
N=8: Br
N=9: Bg
N=10: Bb

7.2.7.17. TCON CEU Coefficient Add Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x011C+N*0x10(N=0,1,2) Register Name: TCON_CEU_COEF_ADD_REG

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Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description

31:19 / / /
CEU_COEF_ADD_VALUE
Signed 19bit value, range of (-16384, 16384)
18:0 R/W 0x0 N=0: Rc
N=1: Gc
N=2: Bc

7.2.7.18. TCON CEU Coefficient Rang Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0140+N*0x04(N=0,1,2) Register Name: TCON_CEU_COEF_RANG_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
CEU_COEF_RANGE_MIN
23:16 R/W 0x0
Unsigned 8bit value, range of [0,255]
15:8 / / /
CEU_COEF_RANGE_MAX
7:0 R/W 0x0
Unsigned 8bit value, range of [0,255]

7.2.7.19. TCON Safe Period Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x01F0 Register Name: TCON_SAFE_PERIOD_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
28:16 R/W 0x0 SAFE_PERIOD_FIFO_NUM
15:2 / / /
SAFE_PERIOD_MODE

00: Unsafe
1:0 R/W 0x0
01: Safe
10: Safe at ECC_FIFO_CUR_NUM > SAFE_PERIOD_FIFO_NUM
11: Safe at 2 and safe at sync active

7.2.7.20. TCON1 Fill Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0300 Register Name: TCON1_FILL_CTL_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TCON1_FILL_EN

31 R/W 0x0
0: Bypass
1: Enable
30:0 / / /
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7.2.7.21. TCON1 Fill Begin Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0304+N*0x0C(N=0,1,2) Register Name: TCON1_FILL_BEGIN_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
23:0 R/W 0x0 FILL_BEGIN

7.2.7.22. TCON1 Fill End Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0308+N*0x0C(N=0,1,2) Register Name: TCON1_FILL_END_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
23:0 R/W 0x0 FILL_END

7.2.7.23. TCON1 Fill Data Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x030C+N*0x0C(N=0,1,2) Register Name: TCON1_FILL_DATA_REG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
23:0 R/W 0x0 FILL_VALUE

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 Audio

Chapter 8 Audio
This chapter describes the H5 audio, including:

Audio Codec
I2S/PCM
OWA

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 Audio

8.1. Audio Codec

8.1.1. Overview

The embedded Audio Codec is a high-quality stereo audio codec designed for embed device. It provides a stereo DAC
for playback, and a stereo ADC for recording.

Features:
Two audio digital-to-analog(DAC) channels
- 1003dB SNR@A-weight
- Supports DAC sample rate from 8KHz to 192KHz
Two audio analog-to-digital(ADC) channels
- 933dB SNR@A-weight
- Supports ADC sample rate from 8KHz to 48KHz
Supports analog/digital volume control
Supports Dynamic Range Controller(DRC) adjusting the DAC playback output
Supports Dynamic Range Control(DRC) adjusting the ADC recording output
Three audio inputs:
- Two differential microphone inputs
- Stereo line-in L/R channel input
One audio output:
- Stereo line-out L/R channel output
Interrupt and DMA support

8.1.2. Block Diagram

Figure 8-1 shows the block diagram of the Audio Codec.

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 Audio

AReg0B[3:0] AReg0C[6:0]
MICIN1P +
M DReg010[28]
- AReg0F[6]
MICIN1N AReg0F[2:0]
M
APB
AReg0A[7:4]
M + G L_ADC
M
MICIN2P + M DReg010[28]
MICIN2N -
AReg0D[6:0]

LINEINL M AReg0F[2:0]
AReg0F[7]
M APB
LINEINR M + G R_ADC
AReg05[6:4]

AReg05[6:4]

AReg06[6:4]

AReg06[2:0]
M
M
G G G G AReg0A[1]

AReg03[4]
AReg01[6:0]
M
DReg000[31] AReg0A[1] AReg09[7:3]
AReg03[6]
M

APB
M + M G
AReg07[7]
AReg0A[0] LINEOUTL
DAC_L M M
M AReg09[7:3] M
-1
AReg03[5]
U LINEOUTR
AReg02[6:0] G X

M
M
DReg000[31]
AReg03[7] M +
M
APB DAC_R M

Areg: Analog RegisterDreg: Digital Register

Figure 8-1. Audio Codec Block Diagram

8.1.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions

8.1.3.1. External Signals

The following table describes the external signals of Audio Codec.

Table 8-1. Audio Codec External Signals

Signal Name Type Description

Analog I/O Pins
MICIN1P AI First microphone positive input
MICIN1N AI First microphone negative input
MICIN2P AI Second microphone positive input
MICIN2N AI Second microphone negative input
LINEINL AI Line in left channel input
LINEINR AI Line in right channel input
LINEOUTL AO Line out left channel output
LINEOUTR AO Line out right channel output
Filter/Reference

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 Audio

MBIAS AO Bias voltage output for main microphone

VRA1 AO Internal reference voltage
VRA2 AO Internal reference voltage
VRP AO Internal reference voltage
Power/Ground
AVCC P Analog power
AGND G Analog ground

8.1.3.2. Clock Sources

Figure 8-2 describes the clock sources for Audio Codec. Users can see Chapter 4.3 CCU for clock setting, configuration
and gating information.

PLL_Audio AD/DA Function

APB1CLK Digital Control Register

APB0CLK Analog Control Register

32KHz AD/DA Control

24MHz

Figure 8-2. Audio Codec Clock Sources

8.1.3.3. Reset System

Figure 8-3 describes the Audio Codec analog part reset system, and Figure 8-4 describes the Audio Codec digital part
reset system.

Figure 8-3. Audio Codec Analog Reset System

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 Audio

Figure 8-4. Audio Codec Digital Reset System

8.1.3.4. Power Domain

Audio Codec system needs three powers, AVCCVDD-SYS and VDD-CPUS, is shown in Figure 8-5. The AVCC provides
power for ADC/DAC and other analog part. VDD-SYS provides power for ADC/DAC digital control register, digital part
and audio codec register. VDD-CPUS provides power for ADC/DAC analog control register .

APB BUS

VRA1 Digital Control Register

Reference
VAR2
Voltage
VAP Analog Control Register
RXFIFO TXFIFO

MICIN1P
MICIN1N
MICIN2P Boost
ADC_L DAC_L
MICIN2N
Input
LINEINL Mixer DAP
LINEINR
ADC_R DAC_R
LINEOUTL
Output
AVCC Mixer
LINEOUTR
MBIAS MICBIAS Lineout
G
AGND G

Power supply is AVCC Power supply is VDD-CPUS Power supply is VDD-SYS

Figure 8-5. Audio Codec Power Domain

All power supplies are turned on in normal application, such as music play, record.

AVCC and VDD-CPUS are turned on in super standby mode and AA path mode.

All power supplies are closed in shutdown.

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 446
 Audio

8.1.4. Register List

Module Name Base Address

Audio Codec 0x01C22C00

Register Name Offset Description

AC_DAC_DPC 0x0000 DAC Digital Part Control Register
AC_DAC_FIFOC 0x0004 DAC FIFO Control Register
AC_DAC_FIFOS 0x0008 DAC FIFO Status Register
/ 0x000C Reserved
AC_ADC_FIFOC 0x0010 ADC FIFO Control Register
AC_ADC_FIFOS 0x0014 ADC FIFO Status Register
AC_ADC_RXDATA 0x0018 ADC RX Data Register
AC_DAC_TXDATA 0x0020 DAC TX Data Register
/ 0x0024~0x003C Reserved
AC_DAC_CNT 0x0040 DAC TX FIFO Counter Register
AC_ADC_CNT 0x0044 ADC RX FIFO Counter Register
AC_DAC_DG 0x0048 DAC Debug Register
AC_ADC_DG 0x004C ADC Debug Register
/ 0x0050~0x005C Reserved
AC_DAC_DAP_CTR 0x0060 DAC DAP Control Register
/ 0x0064~0x006C Reserved
AC_ADC_DAP_CTR 0x0070 ADC DAP Control Register
AC_ADC_DAP_LCTR 0x0074 ADC DAP Left Control Register
AC_ADC_DAP_RCTR 0x0078 ADC DAP Right Control Register
AC_ADC_DAP_PARA 0x007C ADC DAP Parameter Register
AC_ADC_DAP_LAC 0x0080 ADC DAP Left Average Coef Register
AC_ADC_DAP_LDAT 0x0084 ADC DAP Left Decay and Attack Time Register
AC_ADC_DAP_RAC 0x0088 ADC DAP Right Average Coef Register
AC_ADC_DAP_RDAT 0x008C ADC DAP Right Decay and Attack Time Register
AC_ADC_DAP_HPFC 0x0090 ADC DAP HPF Coef Register
AC_ADC_DAP_LINAC 0x0094 ADC DAP Left Input Signal Low Average Coef Register
AC_ADC_DAP_RINAC 0x0098 ADC DAP Right Input Signal Low Average Coef Register
AC_ADC_DAP_ORT 0x009C ADC DAP Optimum Register
/ 0x00A0~0x00FC Reserved
AC_DAC_DRC_HHPFC 0x0100 DAC DRC High HPF Coef Register
AC_DAC_DRC_LHPFC 0x0104 DAC DRC Low HPF Coef Register
AC_DAC_DRC_CTRL 0x0108 DAC DRC Control Register
AC_DAC_DRC_LPFHAT 0x010C DAC DRC Left Peak Filter High Attack Time Coef Register
AC_DAC_DRC_LPFLAT 0x0110 DAC DRC Left Peak Filter Low Attack Time Coef Register
AC_DAC_DRC_RPFHAT 0x0114 DAC DRC Right Peak Filter High Attack Time Coef Register
AC_DAC_DRC_RPFLAT 0x0118 DAC DRC Peak Filter Low Attack Time Coef Register
AC_DAC_DRC_LPFHRT 0x011C DAC DRC Left Peak Filter High Release Time Coef Register
AC_DAC_DRC_LPFLRT 0x0120 DAC DRC Left Peak Filter Low Release Time Coef Register
H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 447
 Audio

AC_DAC_DRC_RPFHRT 0x0124 DAC DRC Right Peak filter High Release Time Coef Register
AC_DAC_DRC_RPFLRT 0x0128 DAC DRC Right Peak filter Low Release Time Coef Register
AC_DAC_DRC_LRMSHAT 0x012C DAC DRC Left RMS Filter High Coef Register
AC_DAC_DRC_LRMSLAT 0x0130 DAC DRC Left RMS Filter Low Coef Register
AC_DAC_DRC_RRMSHAT 0x0134 DAC DRC Right RMS Filter High Coef Register
AC_DAC_DRC_RRMSLAT 0x0138 DAC DRC Right RMS Filter Low Coef Register
AC_DAC_DRC_HCT 0x013C DAC DRC Compressor Theshold High Setting Register
AC_DAC_DRC_LCT 0x0140 DAC DRC Compressor Slope High Setting Register
AC_DAC_DRC_HKC 0x0144 DAC DRC Compressor Slope High Setting Register
AC_DAC_DRC_LKC 0x0148 DAC DRC Compressor Slope Low Setting Register
DAC DRC Compressor High Output at Compressor Threshold
AC_DAC_DRC_HOPC 0x014C Register
DAC DRC Compressor Low Output at Compressor Threshold
AC_DAC_DRC_LOPC 0x0150 Register
AC_DAC_DRC_HLT 0x0154 DAC DRC Limiter Theshold High Setting Register
AC_DAC_DRC_LLT 0x0158 DAC DRC Limiter Theshold Low Setting Register
AC_DAC_DRC_HKl 0x015C DAC DRC Limiter Slope High Setting Register
AC_DAC_DRC_LKl 0x0160 DAC DRC Limiter Slope Low Setting Register
AC_DAC_DRC_HOPL 0x0164 DAC DRC Limiter High Output at Limiter Threshold
AC_DAC_DRC_LOPL 0x0168 DAC DRC Limiter Low Output at Limiter Threshold
AC_DAC_DRC_HET 0x016C DAC DRC Expander Theshold High Setting Register
AC_DAC_DRC_LET 0x0170 DAC DRC Expander Theshold Low Setting Register
AC_DAC_DRC_HKE 0x0174 DAC DRC Expander Slope High Setting Register
AC_DAC_DRC_LKE 0x0178 DAC DRC Expander Slope Low Setting Register
AC_DAC_DRC_HOPE 0x017C DAC DRC Expander High Output at Expander Threshold
AC_DAC_DRC_LOPE 0x0180 DAC DRC Expander Low Output at Expander Threshold
AC_DAC_DRC_HKN 0x0184 DAC DRC Linear Slope High Setting Register
AC_DAC_DRC_LKN 0x0188 DAC DRC Linear Slope Low Setting Register
AC_DAC_DRC_SFHAT 0x018C DAC DRC Smooth Filter Gain High Attack Time Coef Register
AC_DAC_DRC_SFLAT 0x0190 DAC DRC Smooth Filter Gain Low Attack Time Coef Register
AC_DAC_DRC_SFHRT 0x0194 DAC DRC Smooth Filter Gain High Release Time Coef Register
AC_DAC_DRC_SFLRT 0x0198 DAC DRC Smooth Filter Gain Low Release Time Coef Register
AC_DAC_DRC_MXGHS 0x019C DAC DRC MAX Gain High Setting Register
AC_DAC_DRC_MXGLS 0x01A0 DAC DRC MAX Gain Low Setting Register
AC_DAC_DRC_MNGHS 0x01A4 DAC DRC MIN Gain High Setting Register
AC_DAC_DRC_MNGLS 0x01A8 DAC DRC MIN Gain Low Setting Register
AC_DAC_DRC_EPSHC 0x01AC DAC DRC Expander Smooth Time High Coef Register
AC_DAC_DRC_EPSLC 0x01B0 DAC DRC Expander Smooth Time Low Coef Register
AC_DAC_DRC_HPFHGAIN 0x01B8 DAC DRC HPF Gain High Coef Register
AC_DAC_DRC_HPFLGAIN 0x01BC DAC DRC HPF Gain Low Coef Register
/ 0x01C0~0x01FC Reserved
AC_ADC_DRC_HHPFC 0x0200 ADC DRC High HPF Coef Register
AC_ADC_DRC_LHPFC 0x0204 ADC DRC Low HPF Coef Register
AC_ADC_DRC_CTRL 0x0208 ADC DRC Control Register

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 Audio

AC_ADC_DRC_LPFHAT 0x020C ADC DRC Left Peak Filter High Attack Time Coef Register
AC_ADC_DRC_LPFLAT 0x0210 ADC DRC Left Peak Filter Low Attack Time Coef Register
AC_ADC_DRC_RPFHAT 0x0214 ADC DRC Right Peak Filter High Attack Time Coef Register
AC_ADC_DRC_RPFLAT 0x0218 ADC DRC Peak Filter Low Attack Time Coef Register
AC_ADC_DRC_LPFHRT 0x021C ADC DRC Left Peak Filter High Release Time Coef Register
AC_ADC_DRC_LPFLRT 0x0220 ADC DRC Left Peak Filter Low Release Time Coef Register
AC_ADC_DRC_RPFHRT 0x0224 ADC DRC Right Peak filter High Release Time Coef Register
AC_ADC_DRC_RPFLRT 0x0228 ADC DRC Right Peak filter Low Release Time Coef Register
AC_ADC_DRC_LRMSHAT 0x022C ADC DRC Left RMS Filter High Coef Register
AC_ADC_DRC_LRMSLAT 0x0230 ADC DRC Left RMS Filter Low Coef Register
AC_ADC_DRC_RRMSHAT 0x0234 ADC DRC Right RMS Filter High Coef Register
AC_ADC_DRC_RRMSLAT 0x0238 ADC DRC Right RMS Filter Low Coef Register
AC_ADC_DRC_HCT 0x023C ADC DRC Compressor Theshold High Setting Register
AC_ADC_DRC_LCT 0x0240 ADC DRC Compressor Slope High Setting Register
AC_ADC_DRC_HKC 0x0244 ADC DRC Compressor Slope High Setting Register
AC_ADC_DRC_LKC 0x0248 ADC DRC Compressor Slope Low Setting Register
ADC DRC Compressor High Output at Compressor Threshold
AC_ADC_DRC_HOPC 0x024C Register
ADC DRC Compressor Low Output at Compressor Threshold
AC_ADC_DRC_LOPC 0x0250 Register
AC_ADC_DRC_HLT 0x0254 ADC DRC Limiter Theshold High Setting Register
AC_ADC_DRC_LLT 0x0258 ADC DRC Limiter Theshold Low Setting Register
AC_ADC_DRC_HKl 0x025C ADC DRC Limiter Slope High Setting Register
AC_ADC_DRC_LKl 0x0260 ADC DRC Limiter Slope Low Setting Register
AC_ADC_DRC_HOPL 0x0264 ADC DRC Limiter High Output at Limiter Threshold
AC_ADC_DRC_LOPL 0x0268 ADC DRC Limiter Low Output at Limiter Threshold
AC_ADC_DRC_HET 0x026C ADC DRC Expander Theshold High Setting Register
AC_ADC_DRC_LET 0x0270 ADC DRC Expander Theshold Low Setting Register
AC_ADC_DRC_HKE 0x0274 ADC DRC Expander Slope High Setting Register
AC_ADC_DRC_LKE 0x0278 ADC DRC Expander Slope Low Setting Register
AC_ADC_DRC_HOPE 0x027C ADC DRC Expander High Output at Expander Threshold
AC_ADC_DRC_LOPE 0x0280 ADC DRC Expander Low Output at Expander Threshold
AC_ADC_DRC_HKN 0x0284 ADC DRC Linear Slope High Setting Register
AC_ADC_DRC_LKN 0x0288 ADC DRC Linear Slope Low Setting Register
AC_ADC_DRC_SFHAT 0x028C ADC DRC Smooth filter Gain High Attack Time Coef Register
AC_ADC_DRC_SFLAT 0x0290 ADC DRC Smooth filter Gain Low Attack Time Coef Register
AC_ADC_DRC_SFHRT 0x0294 ADC DRC Smooth filter Gain High Release Time Coef Register
AC_ADC_DRC_SFLRT 0x0298 ADC DRC Smooth filter Gain Low Release Time Coef Register
AC_ADC_DRC_MXGHS 0x029C ADC DRC MAX Gain High Setting Register
AC_ADC_DRC_MXGLS 0x02A0 ADC DRC MAX Gain Low Setting Register
AC_ADC_DRC_MNGLS 0x02A4 ADC DRC MIN Gain High Setting Register
AC_ADC_DRC_MXGLS 0x02A8 ADC DRC MIN Gain Low Setting Register
AC_ADC_DRC_EPSHC 0x02AC ADC DRC Expander Smooth Time High Coef Register
AC_ADC_DRC_EPSLC 0x02B0 ADC DRC Expander Smooth Time Low Coef Register

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 Audio

AC_ADC_DRC_HPFHGAIN 0x02B8 ADC DRC HPF Gain High Coef Register

AC_ADC_DRC_HPFLGAIN 0x02BC ADC DRC HPF Gain Low Coef Register
Analog Domain Register
AC_PR_CFG AC Parameter Configuration Register(0x01F015C0)
LINEOUT_PA_GAT 0x00 LINEOUT PA Gating Control Register
LOMIXSC 0x01 Left Output Mixer Source Select Control Register
ROMIXSC 0x02 Right Output Mixer Source Select Control Register
DAC_PA_SCR 0x03 DAC Analog Enable And PA Source Control Register
LINEIN_GCTR 0x05 Linein Gain Control Register
MIC_GCTR 0x06 MIC1 And MIC2 Gain Control Register
PAEN_CTR 0x07 PA Enable And LINEOUT Control Register
LINEOUT_VOLC 0x09 LINEOUT Volume Control Register
MIC2G_LINEOUT_CTR 0x0A MIC2 Boost And LINEOUT Enable Control Register
MIC1G_MICBAIS_CTR 0x0B MIC1 Boost And MICBIAS Control Register
LADCMIXSC 0x0C Left ADC Mixer Source Control Register
RADCMIXSC 0x0D Right Mixer Source Control Register
RES_REG 0x0E Reserved Register
ADC_AP_EN 0x0F ADC Analog Part Enable Register
ADDA_APT0 0x10 ADDA Analog Performance Turning0 Register
ADDA_APT1 0x11 ADDA Analog Performance Turning1 Register
ADDA_APT2 0x12 ADDA Analog Performance Turning2 Register
BIAS_DA16_CTR0 0x13 Bias & DA16 Calibration Control Register0
BIAS_DA16_CTR1 0x14 Bias & DA16 Calibration Control Register1
DA16CAL 0x15 DA16 Calibration Data Register
DA16VERIFY 0x16 DA16 Register Setting Data Register
BIASCALI 0x17 BIAS Calibration Data Register
BIASVERIFY 0x18 BIAS Register Setting Data Register

8.1.5. Register Description

8.1.5.1. 0x00 DAC Digital Part Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: AC_DAC_DPC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
EN_DAC
DAC Digital Part Enable
31 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1 : Enable
30:29 / / /
MODQU
28:25 R/W 0x0
Internal DAC Quantization Levels

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 Audio

Levels=[7*(21+MODQU[3:0])]/128
Default levels=7*21/128=1.15
24:19 / / /
HPF_EN
High Pass Filter Enable
18 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DVOL
17:12 R/W 0x0 Digital volume control: DVC, ATT=DVC[5:0]*(-1.16Db)
64 steps, -1.16Db/step
11:1 / / /
HUB_EN
Audio Hub Enable
0 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable

8.1.5.2. 0x04 DAC FIFO Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_4000)

Offset: 0x0004 Register Name: AC_DAC_FIFOC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DAC_FS
Sample Rate Of DAC

000: 48KHz
010: 24KHz
100: 12KHz
31:29 R/W 0x0 110: 192KHz
001: 32KHz
011: 16KHz
101: 8KHz
111: 96KHz

44.1KHz/22.05KHz/11.025KHz can be supported by Audio PLL Configure Bit

FIR_VER
FIR Version
28 R/W 0x0
0: 64-Tap FIR
1: 32-Tap FIR
27 / / /
SEND_LASAT
26 R/W 0x0 Audio sample select when TX FIFO underrun

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 451
 Audio

0: Sending zero
1: Sending last audio sample
FIFO_MODE

For 24-bit transmitted audio sample:

00,10: FIFO_I[23:0] = {TXDATA[31:8]}
25:24 R/W 0x0 01,11: Reserved

For 16-bit transmitted audio sample:

00,10: FIFO_I[23:0] = {TXDATA[31:16], 8b0}
01,11: FIFO_I[23:0] = {TXDATA[15:0], 8b0}
23 / / /
DAC_DRQ_CLR_CNT
When TX FIFO Available Room is less than or equal N, DRQ Request will be
de-asserted. N is defined here:

22:21 R/W 0x0

00: IRQ/DRQ de-asserted When WLEVEL > TXTL
01: 4
10: 8
11: 16
20:15 / / /
TX_TRIG_LEVEL
TX FIFO Empty Trigger Level (TXTL[12:0])
Interrupt and DMA request trigger level for TX FIFO normal condition.
IRQ/DRQ generated when WLEVEL TXTL
14:8 R/W 0x40

Note:
(1). WLEVEL represents the number of valid samples in the TX FIFO
(2). Only TXTL[6:0] valid when TXMODE = 0
ADDA_LOOP_EN
ADDA Loop Enable
7 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DAC_MONO_EN
DAC Mono Enable
6 R/W 0x0 0: Stereo, 64 Levels FIFO
1: Mono, 128 Levels FIFO
When Enabled, L & R Channel Send Same Data
TX_SAMPLE_BITS
Transmitting Audio Sample Resolution
5 R/W 0x0
0: 16 bits
1: 24 bits
4 R/W 0x0 DAC_DRQ_EN

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 452
 Audio

DAC FIFO Empty DRQ Enable

0: Disable
1: Enable
DAC_IRQ_EN
DAC FIFO Empty IRQ Enable
3 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
FIFO_UNDERRUN_IRQ_EN
DAC FIFO Underrun IRQ Enable
2 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
FIFO_OVERRUN_IRQ_EN
DAC FIFO Overrun IRQ Enable
1 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
FIFO_FLUSH
0 R/W1C 0x0 DAC FIFO Flush
Write 1 to flush TX FIFO, Self clear to 0

8.1.5.3. 0x08 DAC FIFO Status Register(Default Value: 0x0080_0088)

Offset: 0x0008 Register Name: AC_DAC_FIFOS

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
TX_EMPTY
TX FIFO Empty
23 R 0x1
0: No room for new sample in TX FIFO
1: More than one room for new sample in TX FIFO (>= 1 word)
TXE_CNT
22:8 R 0x80
TX FIFO Empty Space Word Counter
7:4 / / /
TXE_INT
TX FIFO Empty Pending Interrupt

0: No Pending IRQ
3 R/W1C 0x1
1: FIFO Empty Pending Interrupt

Write 1 to clear this interrupt or automatically clear if interrupt condition

fails

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 453
 Audio

TXU_INT
TX FIFO Underrun Pending Interrupt

2 R/W1C 0x0 0: No Pending Interrupt

1: FIFO Underrun Pending Interrupt

Write 1 to clear this interrupt

TXO_INT
TX FIFO Overrun Pending Interrupt

1 R/W1C 0x0 0: No Pending Interrupt

1: FIFO Overrun Pending Interrupt

Write 1 to clear this interrupt

0 / / /

8.1.5.4. 0x10 ADC FIFO Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0F00)

Offset: 0x0010 Register Name: AC_ADC_FIFOC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
ADFS
Sample Rate of ADC

000: 48KHz
010: 24KHz
100: 12KHz
31:29 R/W 0x0 110: Reserved
001: 32KHz
011: 16KHz
101: 8KHz
111: Reserved

44.1KHz/22.05KHz/11.025KHz can be supported by Audio PLL Configure Bit

EN_AD
ADC Digital Part Enable
28 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
27:25 / / /
RX_FIFO_MODE
RX FIFO Output Mode (Mode 0, 1)
24 R/W 0x0
0: Expanding 0 at LSB of TX FIFO register
1: Expanding received sample sign bit at MSB of TX FIFO register

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 454
 Audio

For 24-bit received audio sample:

Mode 0: RXDATA[31:0] = {FIFO_O[23:0], 8h0}
Mode 1: Reserved

For 16-bit received audio sample:

Mode 0: RXDATA[31:0] = {FIFO_O[23:8], 16h0}
Mode 1: RXDATA[31:0] = {16{FIFO_O[23]}, FIFO_O[23:8]}
23:19 / / /
ADCFDT
ADC FIFO Delay Time for Writing Data after EN_AD

18:17 R/W 0x0 00:5ms

01:10ms
10:20ms
11:30ms
ADCDFEN
ADC FIFO Delay Function for Writing Data after EN_AD
16 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
15:13 / / /
RX_FIFO_TRG_LEVEL
RX FIFO Trigger Level (RXTL[4:0])
Interrupt and DMA request trigger level for RX FIFO normal condition
12:8 R/W 0xF
IRQ/DRQ generated when WLEVEL < RXTL[4:0]

WLEVEL represents the number of valid samples in the RX FIFO.

ADC_MONO_EN
ADC Mono Enable

7 R/W 0x0 0: Stereo, 16 levels FIFO

1: Mono, 32 levels FIFO

When it is set to 1, Only left channel samples are recorded

RX_SAMPLE_BITS
Receiving Audio Sample Resolution
6 R/W 0x0
0: 16 bits
1: 24 bits
5 / / /
ADC_DRQ_EN
ADC FIFO Data Available DRQ Enable
4 R/W 0x0

0: Disable

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 455
 Audio

1: Enable
ADC_IRQ_EN
ADC FIFO Data Available IRQ Enable
3 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
2 / /
ADC_OVERRUN_IRQ_EN
ADC FIFO Overrun IRQ Enable
1 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
ADC_FIFO_FLUSH
0 R/W 0x0 ADC FIFO Flush
Write 1 to flush TX FIFO, self clear to 0

8.1.5.5. 0x14 ADC FIFO Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0014 Register Name: AC_ADC_FIFOS

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
RXA
RX FIFO Available
23 R 0x0
0: No available data in RX FIFO
1: More than one sample in RX FIFO (>= 1 word)
22:14 / / /
RXA_CNT
13:8 R 0x0
RX FIFO Available Sample Word Counter
7:4 / / /
RXA_INT
RX FIFO Data Available Pending Interrupt

0: No Pending IRQ
3 R/W1C 0x0
1: Data Available Pending IRQ

Write 1 to clear this interrupt or automatically clear if interrupt condition

fails
2 / / /
RXO_INT
RX FIFO Overrun Pending Interrupt
1 R/W1C 0x0
0: No Pending IRQ
1: FIFO Overrun Pending IRQ
H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 456
 Audio

Write 1 to clear this interrupt

0 / / /

8.1.5.6. 0x18 ADC RX DATA Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0018 Register Name: AC_ADC_RXDATA

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
RX_DATA
RX Sample
31:0 R 0x0
Host can get one sample by reading this register. The left channel sample
data is first and then the right channel sample.

8.1.5.7. 0x20 DAC TX DATA Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0020 Register Name: AC_DAC_TXDATA

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TX_DATA
Transmitting left, right channel sample data should be written this register
31:0 W 0x0
one by one. The left channel sample data is first and then the right channel
sample.

8.1.5.8. 0x40 DAC TX Counter Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0040 Register Name: AC_DAC_CNT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TX_CNT
TX Sample Counter
The audio sample number of sending into TXFIFO.
When one sample is put into TXFIFO by DMA or by host IO, the TX sample
31:0 R/W 0x0
counter register increases by one. The TX sample counter register can be set
to any initial value at any time. After been updated by the initial value, the
counter register should count on base of this initial value
Note: It is used for Audio/ Video Synchronization.

8.1.5.9. 0x44 ADC RX Counter Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0044 Register Name: AC_ADC_CNT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
RX_CNT
31:0 R/W 0x0
RX Sample Counter
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 Audio

The audio sample number of writing into RXFIFO.

When one sample is written by Digital Audio Engine, the RX sample counter
register increases by one. The RX sample counter register can be set to any
initial value at any time. After been updated by the initial value, the counter
register should count on base of this initial value.
Note: It is used for Audio/ Video Synchronization.

8.1.5.10. 0x48 DAC Debug Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0048 Register Name: AC_DAC_DG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:12 / / /
DAC_MODU_SELECT
DAC Modulator Debug
11 R/W 0x0
0: DAC Modulator Normal Mode
1: DAC Modulator Debug Mode
DAC_PATTERN_SELECT.
DAC Pattern Select

10:9 R/W 0x0 00: Normal (Audio Sample from TX FIFO)

01: -6 dB Sin wave
10: -60 dB Sin wave
11: Silent wave
CODEC_CLK_SELECT
CODEC Clock Source Select
8 R/W 0x0
0: CODEC Clock from PLL
1: CODEC Clock from OSC (for Debug)
7 / / /
DA_SWP
DAC Output Channel Swap Enable
6 R/W 0x0
0:Disable
1:Enable
5:0 / / /

8.1.5.11. 0x4C ADC Debug Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x004C Register Name: AC_ADC_DG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:25 / / /
24 R/W 0x0 AD_SWP
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 Audio

ADC Output Channel Swap Enable (for digital filter)

0: Disable
1: Enable
23:0 / / /

8.1.5.12. 0x60 DAC DAP Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0060 Register Name: AC_DAC_DAP_CTR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DDAP _EN
DAP for DAC Enable
31 R/W 0x0
0: Bypass
1: Enable
30:16 / / /
DAC_DRC_EN
DRC Enable Control
15 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DAC_DRC_HPF_EN
HPF Enable Control
14 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
13:0 / / /

8.1.5.13. 0x70 ADC DAP Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0070 Register Name: AC_ADC_DAP_CTR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
ADAP _EN
DAP for ADC Enable
31 R/W 0x0
0: Bypass
1: Enable
ADAP_START.
DAP for ADC Start up
30 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Start up
29:27 / / /
H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 459
 Audio

ENADC_DRC
DRC for ADC Enable
26 R/W 0x0
0: Bypass
1: Enable
ADC_DRC_EN
25 R/W 0x0
ADC DRC Function Enable
ADC_DRC_HPF_EN
24 R/W 0x0
ADC DRC HPF Function Enable
23:22 / / /
ADAP_LSATU_FLAG.
Left Channel AGC Saturation Flag
21 R 0x0
0: No saturation
1: Saturation
ADAP_LNOI_FLAG.
Left Channel AGC Noise-Threshold Flag
20 R 0x0
0: No noise-threshold
1: Noise-threshold
ADAP_LCHAN_GAIN
Left Channel Gain Applied by AGC
(7.1format 2s component(-20dB 40dB), 0.5dB/ step)

19:12 R 0x0 0x50 : 40dB

0x4F : 39.5dB
---------------
0x00 : 00dB
0xFF : -0.5dB
11:10 / / /
ADAP_RSATU_FLAG.
Right AGC Saturation Flag
9 R 0x0
0: No saturation
1: Saturation
ADAP_RNOI_FLAG.
Right Channel AGC Noise-Threshold Flag
8 R 0x0
0: No noise-threshold
1: Noise-threshold
ADAP_LCHAN_GAIN.
Right Channel Gain Applied by AGC (7.1format 2s component)(0.5dB step)
7:0 R 0x0
0x50 : 40dB
0x4F : 39.5dB

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 Audio

---------------
0x00 : 00dB
0xFF : -0.5dB

8.1.5.14. 0x74 ADC DAP Left Control Register (Default Value: 0x001F_7000)

Offset: 0x0074 Register Name: AC_ADC_DAP_LCTR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
ADAP_LNOI_SET.
Left Channel Noise Threshold Setting

0x00 : -24dB
0x01 : -26dB
23:16 R/W 0x1F
0x02 : -28dB
----------------------
0x1D: -82dB
0x1E: -84dB
0x1F: -86dB
15 / / /
AAGC_LCHAN_EN.
Left AGC Function Enable
14 R/W 0x1
0: Disable
1: Enable
ADAP_LHPF_EN.
Left HPF Enable
13 R/W 0x1
0: Disable
1: Enable
ADAP_RNOI_DET.
Left Noise Detect Enable
12 R/W 0x1
0: Disable
1:Enable
11:10 / / /
ADAP_LCHAN_HYS.
Left Hysteresis Setting

9:8 R/W 0x0 00 : 1dB

01 : 2dB
10 : 4dB
11 : Disable
7:4 R/W 0x0 ADAP_LNOI_DEB.

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Left Noise Debounce Time

0000:0/fs
0001:4/fs
0010:8/fs
------------
1111 :16*4096/fs

T=2(N+1)/fs ,except N=0

ADAP_LSIG_DEB.
Left Signal Debounce Time

0000:0/fs
0001:4/fs
3:0 R/W 0x0
0010:8/fs
------------
1111 :16*4096/fs

T=2(N+1)/fs ,except N=0

8.1.5.15. 0x78 ADC DAP Right Control Register (Default Value: 0x001F_7000)

Offset: 0x0078 Register Name: AC_ADC_DAP_RCTR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:21 / / /
ADAP_RNOI_SET.
Right Channel Noise Threshold Setting

0x00 : -24dB
0x01 : -26dB
20:16 R/W 0x1F
0x02 : -28dB
----------------------
0x1D: -82dB
0x1E: -84dB
0x1F: -86dB
15 / / /
AAGC_RCHAN_EN.
Right AGC Enable
14 R/W 0x1
0: Disable
1: Enable
ADAP_RHPF_EN.
13 R/W 0x1 Right HPF Enable

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 Audio

0: Disable
1: Enable
ADAP_RNOI_DET.
Right Noise Detect Enable
12 R/W 0x1
0: Disable
1: Enable
11:10 / / /
ADAP_RCHAN_HYS.
Right Hysteresis Setting

9:8 R/W 0x0 00: 1dB

01: 2dB
10: 4dB
11: Disable
ADAP_RNOI_DEB.
Right Noise Debounce Time

0000:0/fs
0001:4/fs
7:4 R/W 0x0
0010:8/fs
------------
111116*4096/fs

T=2(N+1)/fs ,except N=0

ADAP_RSIG_DEB.
Right Signal Debounce Time

0000:0/fs
0001:4/fs
3:0 R/W 0x0
0010:8/fs
------------
111116*4096/fs

T=2(N+1)/fs ,except N=0

8.1.5.16. 0x7C ADC DAP Parameter Register (Default Value: 0x2C2C_2828)

Offset: 0x007C Register Name: AC_ADC_DAP_PARA

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:30 / / /
ADAP_LTARG_SET.
29:24 R/W 0x2C
Left Channel Target Level Setting (-1dB ~ -30dB). (6.0format 2s component)
23:22 / / /

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 Audio

ADAP_RTARG_SET.
21:16 R/W 0x2C
Right Channel Target Level Setting (-1dB ~ -30dB). (6.0format 2s component)
ADAP_LGAIN_MAX.
15:8 R/W 0x28
Left Channel Max Gain Setting (0dB ~ 40dB). (7.1format 2s component)
ADAP_RGAIN_MAX.
7:0 R/W 0x28
Right Channel Max Gain Setting (0dB ~ 40dB). (7.1format 2s component)

8.1.5.17. 0x80 ADC DAP Left Average Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0005_1EB8)

Offset: 0x0080 Register Name: AC_ADC_DAP_LAC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:27 / / /
ADAP_LAC.
26:0 R/W 0x0051EB8
Average Level Coefficient Setting(3.24format 2s component)

8.1.5.18. 0x84 ADC DAP Left Decay & Attack Time Register (Default Value: 0x0000_001F)

Offset: 0x0084 Register Name: AC_ADC_DAP_LDAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
ADAP_LATT_SET
Left Attack Time Coefficient Setting

000000000000000: 1x32/fs
000000000000001: 2x32/fs
30:16 R/W 0x0000 ------------------------
111111111111111: 215 x32/fs

T=(n+1)*32*fs
When the gain decreases, the actual gain will decrease 0.5dB at every attack
time.
15 / / /
ADAP_LDEC_SET
Left Decay Time Coefficient Setting

000000000000000: 1x32/fs
000000000000001: 2x32/fs
14:0 R/W 0x001F ------------------------
000000000011111: 32x32/fs
------------------------
111111111111111: 215 x32/fs

T=(n+1)*32/fs
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 Audio

When the gain increases, the actual gain will increase 0.5dB at every decay
time.

8.1.5.19. 0x88 ADC DAP Right Average Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0005_1EB8)

Offset: 0x0088 Register Name: AC_ADC_DAP_RAC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:27 / / /
ADAP_RAC.
26:0 R/W 0x0051EB8
Average Level Coefficient Setting(3.24fomat)

8.1.5.20. 0x8C ADC DAP Right Decay & Attack Time Register (Default Value: 0x0000_001F)

Offset: 0x008C Register Name: AC_ADC_DAP_RDAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
ADAP_RATT_SET.
Right Attack Time Coefficient Setting

000000000000000: 1x32/fs
000000000000001: 2x32/fs
30:16 R/W 0x0000 ------------------------
111111111111111: 215 x32/fs

T=(n+1)*32/fs
When the gain decreases, the actual gain will decrease 0.5dB at every attack
time.
15 / / /
ADAP_RDEC_SET
Right Decay Time Coefficient Setting

000000000000000: 1x32/fs
000000000000001: 2x32/fs
------------------------
14:0 R/W 0x001F 000000000011111: 32x32/fs
------------------------
111111111111111: 215 x32/fs

T=(n+1)*32/fs
When the gain increases, the actual gain will increase 0.5dB at every decay
time.

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8.1.5.21. 0x90 ADC DAP HPF Coef Register (Default Value: 0x00FF_FAC1)

Offset: 0x0090 Register Name: AC_ADC_DAP_HPFC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:27 / / /
ADAP_HPFC.
26:0 R/W 0x0FFFAC1
HPF Coefficient Setting (3.24fomat)

8.1.5.22. 0x94 ADC DAP Left Input Signal Low Average Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0005_1EB8)

Offset: 0x0094 Register Name: AC_ADC_DAP_LINAC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:27 / / /
ADAP_LINAC
Left input signal average filter coefficient to check noise or not (the
26:0 R/W 0x0051EB8
coefficientis 3.24 format 2s complement) always the same as the left output
signal average filter's.

8.1.5.23. 0x98 ADC DAP Right Input Signal Low Average Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0005_1EB8)

Offset: 0x0098 Register Name: AC_ADC_DAP_RNAC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:27 / / /
ADAP_RINAC
Right input signal average filter coefficient to check noise or not (the
26:0 R/W 0x0051EB8
coefficientis 3.24 format 2s complement) always the same as the left output
signal average filter's.

8.1.5.24. 0x9C ADC DAP Optimum Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x009C Register Name: AC_ADC_DAP_OPT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:11 / / /
Left Energy Default Value Setting(include the input and output)

10 R/W 0x0
0: Min
1: Max
Left Channel Gain Hystersis Setting.
The different between target level and the signal level must larger than the
9:8 R/W 0x0 hystersis when the gain changed.

00: 0.4375dB
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 Audio

01: 0.9375dB
10: 1.9375dB
11: 3dB
7:6 / / /
Input Signal Average Filter Coefficient Setting

5 R/W 0x0
0: The reg94/reg98
1: The reg80/reg88
AGC Output when the Channel in Noise State

4 R/W 0x0
0: Output is zero
1: Output is the input data
3 / / /
Right Energy Default Value Setting(include the input and output)

2 R/W 0x0
0 : Min
1 : Max
Right Channel Gain Hysteresis Setting.
The different between target level and the signal level must larger than the
hysteresis when the gain changed.

1:0 R/W 0x0

00 : 0.4375dB
01 : 0.9375dB
10 : 1.9375dB
11 : 3dB

8.1.5.25. 0x100 DAC DRC High HPF Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_00FF)

Offset: 0x0100 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_HHPFC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:11 / / /
10:0 R/W 0xFF HPF coefficient setting and the data is 3.24 format.

8.1.5.26. 0x104 DAC DRC Low HPF Coef Register(Default Value: 0x0000_FAC1)

Offset: 0x0104 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_LHPFC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:0 R/W 0xFAC1 HPF coefficient setting and the data is 3.24 format.

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 Audio

8.1.5.27. 0x108 DAC DRC Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0080)

Offset: 0x0108 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_CTRL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
DRC delay buffer data output state when DRC delay function is enabled and the
DRC funciton is disabled. After disable DRC function and this bit is set to 0, the
user should write the DRC delay function bit to 0.
15 R 0x0

0 : Not complete
1 : Complete
14:10 / / /
Signal Delay Time Setting

000000 : (8x1)fs
000001 : (8x2)fs
000010 : (8x3)fs
----------------------------------------
13:8 R/W 0x0
101110 : (8*47)fs
101111 : (8*48)fs
110000 ~ 111111 : (8*48)fs

Delay time = 8*(n+1)fs, n<6'h30.

When the delay function is disabled, the signal delay time is unused.
The delay buffer use or not when the DRC disable and the drc buffer data
output completely.
7 R/W 0x1
0 : Don't use the buffer
1 : Use the buffer
DRC Gain Max Limit Enable

6 R/W 0x0
0 : Disable
1 : Enable
DRC Gain Min Limit Enable.
When this function enable, it will overwrite the noise detect function.
5 R/W 0x0
0 : Disable
1 : Enable
Control DRC to Detect Noise when ET Enable

4 R/W 0x0
0 : Disable
1 : Enable
Signal Function Select
3 R/W 0x0
0 : RMS filter

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 Audio

1 : Peak filter

When Signal function Select Peak filter, the RMS parameter is unused.
(AC_DRC_LRMSHAT/AC_DRC_LRMSLAT/AC_DRC_LRMSHAT/AC_DRC_LRMSLAT)
When Signal function Select RMS filter, the Peak filter parameter is
unused.(AC_DRC_LPFHAT/AC_DRC_LPFLAT/AC_DRC_RPFHAT/AC_DRC_RPFLAT
/ AC_DRC_LPFHRT / AC_DRC_LPFLRT / AC_DRC_RPFHRT / AC_DRC_RPFLRT)
Delay Function Enable
0 : Disable
2 R/W 0x0 1 : Enable

When the Delay function enable bit is disabled, the Signal delay time is unused.
DRC LT Enable

0 : Disable
1 R/W 0x0
1 : Enable

When the DRC LT enable bit is disabled, Kl and OPL parameter is unused.
DRC ET Enable

0 : Disable
0 R/W 0x0
1 : Enable

When the DRC ET enable bit is disabled, Ke and OPE parameter is unused.

8.1.5.28. 0x10C DAC DRC Left Peak Filter High Attack Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_000B)

Offset: 0x010C Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_LPFHAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:11 / / /
The left peak filter attack time parameter setting, which is determined by the
10:0 R/W 0x000B
equation that AT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/ta). The format is 3.24. (1ms)

8.1.5.29. 0x110 DAC DRC Left Peak Filter Low Attack Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_77BF)

Offset: 0x0110 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_LPFLAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The left peak filter attack time parameter setting, which is determined by the
15:0 R/W 0x77BF
equation that AT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/ta). The format is 3.24. (1ms)

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8.1.5.30. 0x114 DAC DRC Right Peak Filter High Attack Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_000B)

Offset: 0x0114 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_RPFHAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:11 / / /
The left peak filter attack time parameter setting, which is determined by the
10:0 R/W 0x000B
equation that AT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/ta). The format is 3.24. (1ms)

8.1.5.31. 0x118 DAC DRC Peak Filter Low Attack Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_77BF)

Offset: 0x0118 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_RPFLAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The left peak filter attack time parameter setting, which is determined by the
15:0 R/W 0x77BF
equation that AT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/ta). The format is 3.24. (1ms)

8.1.5.32. 0x11C DAC DRC Left Peak Filter High Release Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_00FF)

Offset: 0x011C Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_LPFHRT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:11 / / /
The left peak filter release time parameter setting, which is determined by
10:0 R/W 0x00FF
the equation that RT = exp(-2.2Ts/tr). The format is 3.24. (100ms)

8.1.5.33. 0x120 DAC DRC Left Peak Filter Low Release Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_E1F8)

Offset: 0x0120 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_LPFLRT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The left peak filter release time parameter setting, which is determined by
15:0 R/W 0xE1F8
the equation that RT = exp(-2.2Ts/tr). The format is 3.24. (100ms)

8.1.5.34. 0x124 DAC DRC Right Peak filter High Release Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_00FF)

Offset: 0x0124 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_RPFHRT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:11 / / /
10:0 R/W 0x00FF The left peak filter attack time parameter setting, which is determined by the
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 Audio

equation that RT = exp(-2.2Ts/tr). The format is 3.24. (100ms)

8.1.5.35. 0x128 DAC DRC Right Peak filter Low Release Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_E1F8)

Offset: 0x0128 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_RPFLRT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The left peak filter release time parameter setting, which is determined by
15:0 R/W 0xE1F8
the equation that AT = exp(-2.2Ts/tr). The format is 3.24. (100ms)

8.1.5.36. 0x12C DAC DRC Left RMS Filter High Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0001)

Offset: 0x012C Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_LRMSHAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:11 / / /
The left RMS filter average time parameter setting, which is determined by
10:0 R/W 0x0001
the equation that AT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/tav). The format is 3.24. (10ms)

8.1.5.37. 0x130 DAC DRC Left RMS Filter Low Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_2BAF)

Offset: 0x0130 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_LRMSLAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The left RMS filter average time parameter setting, which is determined by
15:0 R/W 0x2BAF
the equation that AT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/tav). The format is 3.24. (10ms)

8.1.5.38. 0x134 DAC DRC Right RMS Filter High Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0001)

Offset: 0x0134 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_RRMSHAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:11 / / /
The right RMS filter average time parameter setting, which is determined by
10:0 R/W 0x0001
the equation that AT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/tav). The format is 3.24. (10ms)

8.1.5.39. 0x138 DAC DRC Right RMS Filter Low Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_2BAF)

Offset: 0x0138 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_RRMSLAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
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 Audio

31:16 / / /
The right RMS filter average time parameter setting, which is determined by
15:0 R/W 0x2BAF
the equation that AT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/tav). The format is 3.24. (10ms)

8.1.5.40. 0x13C DAC DRC Compressor Threshold High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_06A4)

Offset: 0x013C Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_HCT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The compressor threshold setting is set by the equation that CTin =
15:0 R/W 0x06A4
-CT/6.0206. The format is 8.24 (-40dB)

8.1.5.41. 0x140 DAC DRC Compressor Threshold Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_D3C0)

Offset: 0x0140 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_LCT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The compressor threshold setting is set by the equation that CTin =
15:0 R/W 0xD3C0
-CT/6.0206. The format is 8.24 (-40dB)

8.1.5.42. 0x144 DAC DRC Compressor Slope High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0080)

Offset: 0x0144 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_HKC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:14 / / /
The slope of the compressor is determined by the equation that Kc = 1/R, R is
13:0 R/W 0x0080 the ratio of the compressor, which always is interger. The format is 6.24. (2 :
1)

8.1.5.43. 0x148 DAC DRC Compressor Slope Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0148 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_LKC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The slope of the compressor is determined by the equation that Kc = 1/R, R is
15:0 R/W 0x0000 the ratio of the compressor, which always is interger. The format is 6.24. (2 :
1)

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 Audio

8.1.5.44. 0x14C DAC DRC Compressor High Output at Compressor Threshold Register (Default Value: 0x0000_F95B)

Offset: 0x014C Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_HOPC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The output of the compressor is determined by the equation -OPC/6.0206.
15:0 R/W 0xF95B
The format is 8.24 (-40dB)

8.1.5.45. 0x150 DAC DRC Compressor Low Output at Compressor Threshold Register (Default Value: 0x0000_2C3F)

Offset: 0x0150 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_LOPC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The output of the compressor is determined by the equation OPC/6.0206.
15:0 R/W 0x2C3F
The format is 8.24 (-40dB)

8.1.5.46. 0x154 DAC DRC Limiter Theshold High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_01A9)

Offset: 0x0154 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_HLT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The limiter threshold setting is set by the equation that LTin = -LT/6.0206. The
15:0 R/W 0x01A9
format is 8.24. (-10dB)

8.1.5.47. 0x158 DAC DRC Limiter Theshold Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_34F0)

Offset: 0x0158 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_LLT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The limiter threshold setting is set by the equation that LTin = -LT/6.0206.The
15:0 R/W 0x34F0
format is 8.24. (-10dB)

8.1.5.48. 0x15C DAC DRC Limiter Slope High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0005)

Offset: 0x015C Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_HKl

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:14 / / /
The slope of the limiter is determined by the equation that Kl = 1/R, R is the
13:0 R/W 0x0005
ratio of the limiter, which always is interger. The format is 6.24. (50 :1)

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8.1.5.49. 0x160 DAC DRC Limiter Slope Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_1EB8)

Offset: 0x0160 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_LKl

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The slope of the limiter is determined by the equation that Kl = 1/R, R is the
15:0 R/W 0x1EB8
ratio of the limiter, which always is interger. The format is 6.24. (50 :1)

8.1.5.50. 0x164 DAC DRC Limiter High Output at Limiter Threshold (Default Value: 0x0000_FBD8)

Offset: 0x0164 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_HOPL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The output of the limiter is determined by equation OPT/6.0206. The format
15:0 R/W 0xFBD8
is 8.24 (-25dB)

8.1.5.51. 0x168 DAC DRC Limiter Low Output at Limiter Threshold (Default Value: 0x0000_FBA7)

Offset: 0x0168 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_LOPL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The output of the limiter is determined by equation OPT/6.0206. The format
15:0 R/W 0xFBA7
is 8.24 (-25dB)

8.1.5.52. 0x16C DAC DRC Expander Theshold High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0BA0)

Offset: 0x016C Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_HET

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The expander threshold setting is set by the equation that ETin = -ET/6.0206.
15:0 R/W 0x0BA0
The format is 8.24. (-70dB)

8.1.5.53. 0x170 DAC DRC Expander Theshold Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_7291)

Offset: 0x0170 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_LET

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The expander threshold setting is set by the equation that ETin = -ET/6.0206.
15:0 R/W 0x7291
The format is 8.24. (-70dB)

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8.1.5.54. 0x174 DAC DRC Expander Slope High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0500)

Offset: 0x0174 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_HKE

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:14 / / /
The slope of the expander is determined by the equation that Ke = 1/R, R is
13:0 R/W 0x0500 the ratio of the expander, which always is interger and the ke must larger
than 1/50. The format is 6.24. (1:5)

8.1.5.55. 0x178 DAC DRC Expander Slope Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0178 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_LKE

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The slope of the expander is determined by the equation that Ke = 1/R, R is
15:0 R/W 0x0000 the ratio of the expander, which always is interger and the ke must larger
than 1/50. The format is 6.24. (1:5)

8.1.5.56. 0x17C DAC DRC Expander High Output at Expander Threshold (Default Value: 0x0000_F45F)

Offset: 0x017C Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_HOPE

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The output of the expander is determined by equation OPE/6.0206. The
15:0 R/W 0xF45F
format is 8.24 (-70dB)

8.1.5.57. 0x180 DAC DRC Expander Low Output at Expander Threshold (Default Value: 0x0000_8D6E)

Offset: 0x0180 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_LOPE

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The output of the expander is determined by equation OPE/6.0206. The
15:0 R/W 0x8D6E
format is 8.24 (-70dB)

8.1.5.58. 0x184 DAC DRC Linear Slope High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0100)

Offset: 0x0184 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_HKN

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:14 / / /
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 Audio

The slope of the linear is determined by the equation that Kn = 1/R, R is the
13:0 R/W 0x0100
ratio of the linear, which always is interger . The format is 6.24. (1:1)

8.1.5.59. 0x188 DAC DRC Linear Slope Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0188 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_LKN

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The slope of the linear is determined by the equation that Kn = 1/R, R is the
15:0 R/W 0x0000
ratio of the linear, which always is interger . The format is 6.24. (1:1)

8.1.5.60. 0x18C DAC DRC Smooth Filter Gain High Attack Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0002)

Offset: 0x018C Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_SFHAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:11 / / /
The smooth filter attack time parameter setting,which is determined by the
10:0 R/W 0x0002
equation that AT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/tr). The format is 3.24. (5ms)

8.1.5.61. 0x190 DAC DRC Smooth Filter Gain Low Attack Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_5600)

Offset: 0x0190 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_SFLAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The smooth filter attack time parameter setting,which is determined by the
15:0 R/W 0x5600
equation that AT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/tr). The format is 3.24. (5ms)

8.1.5.62. 0x194 DAC DRC Smooth filter Gain High Release Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0194 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_SFHRT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:11 / / /
The gain smooth filter release time parameter setting is determined by the
10:0 R/W 0x0000
equation that RT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/tr). The format is 3.24. (200ms)

8.1.5.63. 0x198 DAC DRC Smooth filter Gain Low Release Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0F04)

Offset: 0x0198 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_SFLRT

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Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description

31:16 / / /
The gain smooth filter release time parameter setting is determined by the
15:0 R/W 0x0F04
equation that RT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/tr). The format is 3.24. (200ms)

8.1.5.64. 0x19C DAC DRC MAX Gain High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_FE56)

Offset: 0x019C Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_MXGHS

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The maximum gain setting is determined by equation MXG/6.0206. The
15:0 R/W 0xFE56
format is 8.24 and must -20dB <MXG< 30dB (-10dB)

8.1.5.65. 0x1A0 DAC DRC MAX Gain Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_CB0F)

Offset: 0x01A0 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_MXGLS

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The maximum gain setting is determined by equation MXG/6.0206. The
15:0 R/W 0xCB0F
format is 8.24 and must -20dB <MXG < 30dB (-10dB)

8.1.5.66. 0x1A4 DAC DRC MIN Gain High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_F95B)

Offset: 0x01A4 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_MNGHS

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The minimum gain setting is determined by equation MXG/6.0206. The
15:0 R/W 0xF95B
format is 8.24 and must -60dB MNG -30dB (-40dB)

8.1.5.67. 0x1A8 DAC DRC MIN Gain Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_2C3F)

Offset: 0x01A8 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_MNGLS

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The minimum gain setting is determined by equation MNG/6.0206. The
15:0 R/W 0x2C3F
format is 8.24 and must -60dB MNG -30dB (-40dB)

8.1.5.68. 0x1AC DAC DRC Expander Smooth Time High Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x01AC Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_EPSHC

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Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description

31:16 / / /
15:12 / / /
The gain smooth filter release and attack time parameter setting in expander
11:0 R/W 0x0000 region, which is determined by the equation that RT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/tr). The
format is 3.24. (30ms)

8.1.5.69. 0x1B0 DAC DRC Expander Smooth Time Low Coef Register(Default Value: 0x0000_640C)

Offset: 0x01B0 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_EPSLC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The gain smooth filter release and attack time parameter setting in expander
15:0 R/W 0x640C region, which is determined by the equation that RT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/tr). The
format is 3.24. (30ms)

8.1.5.70. 0x1B8 DAC DRC HPF Gain High Coef Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0100)

Offset: 0x01B8 Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_HPFHGAIN

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:11 / / /
The gain of the HPF high coefficient setting .
10:0 R/W 0x0100
The format is 3.24.(gain = 1)

8.1.5.71. 0x1BC DAC DRC HPF Gain Low Coef Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x01BC Register Name: AC_DAC_DRC_HPFLGAIN

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The gain of the HPF low coefficient setting.
15:0 R/W 0x0000
The format is 3.24.(gain = 1)

8.1.5.72. 0x200 ADC DRC High HPF Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_00FF)

Offset: 0x0200 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_HHPFC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:11 / / /
10:0 R/W 0xFF HPF coefficient setting and the data is 3.24 format.

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8.1.5.73. 0x204 ADC DRC Low HPF Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_FAC1)

Offset: 0x0204 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_LHPFC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:0 R/W 0xFAC1 HPF coefficient setting and the data is 3.24 format.

8.1.5.74. 0x208 ADC DRC Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0080)

Offset: 0x0208 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_CTRL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
DRC delay buffer data output state when DRC delay function is enabled and the
DRC function is disabled. After disabled DRC function and this bit changed to 0,
the user should write the DRC delay function bit to 0.
15 R 0x0

0 : Not complete
1 : Complete
14:10 / / /
Signal Delay Time Setting

000000 : (8x1)fs
000001 : (8x2)fs
000010 : (8x3)fs
----------------------------------------
13:8 R/W 0x0
101110 : (8*47)fs
101111 : (8*48)fs
110000 ~ 111111 : (8*48)fs

Delay time = 8*(n+1)fs, n<6'h30;

When the delay function is disabled, the signal delay time is unused.
The delay buffer use or not when the DRC disable and the DRC buffer data
output completely.
7 R/W 0x1
0 : Don't use the buffer
1 : Use the buffer
DRC Gain Max Limit Enable

6 R/W 0x0
0 : Disable
1 : Enable
DRC Gain Min Limit Enable.
5 R/W 0x0
When this function enable, it will overwrite the noise detect function.

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 Audio

0 : Disable
1 : Enable
Control the DRC to Detect Noise when ET Enable

4 R/W 0x0
0 : Disable
1 : Enable
Signal Function Select

0 : RMS filter
1 : Peak filter

3 R/W 0x0
When Signal function selects Peak filter, the RMS parameter is unused.
(AC_DRC_LRMSHAT/AC_DRC_LRMSLAT/AC_DRC_LRMSHAT/AC_DRC_LRMSLAT)
When Signal function selects RMS filter, the Peak filter parameter is
unused.(AC_DRC_LPFHAT/AC_DRC_LPFLAT/AC_DRC_RPFHAT/ AC_DRC_RPFLAT
/ AC_DRC_LPFHRT / AC_DRC_LPFLRT / AC_DRC_RPFHRT / AC_DRC_RPFLRT)
Delay Function Enable

0 : Disable
2 R/W 0x0
1 : Enable

When the Delay function is disabled, the Signal delay time is unused.
DRC LT Enable

0 : Disable
1 R/W 0x0
1 : Enable

When the DRC LT disables the LT, then Kl and OPL parameter is unused.
DRC ET Enable

0 R/W 0x0 0 : Disable

1 : Enable
When the DRC ET disables the ET, then Ke and OPE parameter is unused.

8.1.5.75. 0x20C ADC DRC Left Peak Filter High Attack Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_000B)

Offset: 0x020C Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_LPFHAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:11 / / /
The left peak filter attack time parameter setting, which is determined by the
10:0 R/W 0x000B
equation that AT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/ta). The format is 3.24. (1ms)

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8.1.5.76. 0x210 ADC DRC Left Peak Filter Low Attack Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_77BF)

Offset: 0x0210 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_LPFLAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The left peak filter attack time parameter setting, which is determined by the
15:0 R/W 0x77BF
equation that AT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/ta). The format is 3.24. (1ms)

8.1.5.77. 0x214 ADC DRC Right Peak Filter High Attack Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_000B)

Offset: 0x0214 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_RPFHAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:11 / / /
The left peak filter attack time parameter setting, which is determined by the
10:0 R/W 0x000B
equation that AT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/ta). The format is 3.24. (1ms)

8.1.5.78. 0x218 ADC DRC Peak Filter Low Attack Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_77BF)

Offset: 0x0218 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_RPFLAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The left peak filter attack time parameter setting, which is determined by the
15:0 R/W 0x77BF
equation that AT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/ta). The format is 3.24. (1ms)

8.1.5.79. 0x21C ADC DRC Left Peak Filter High Release Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_00FF)

Offset: 0x021C Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_LPFHRT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:11 / / /
The left peak filter release time parameter setting, which is determined by the
10:0 R/W 0x00FF
equation that RT = exp(-2.2Ts/tr). The format is 3.24. (100ms)

8.1.5.80. 0x220 ADC DRC Left Peak Filter Low Release Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_E1F8)

Offset: 0x0220 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_LPFLRT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The left peak filter release time parameter setting, which is determined by the
15:0 R/W 0xE1F8
equation that RT = exp(-2.2Ts/tr). The format is 3.24. (100ms)
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8.1.5.81. 0x224 ADC DRC Right Peak filter High Release Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_00FF)

Offset: 0x0224 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_RPFHRT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:11 / / /
The left peak filter attack time parameter setting, which is determined by the
10:0 R/W 0x00FF
equation that RT = exp(-2.2Ts/tr). The format is 3.24. (100ms)

8.1.5.82. 0x228 ADC DRC Right Peak filter Low Release Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_E1F8)

Offset: 0x0228 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_RPFLRT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The left peak filter release time parameter setting, which is determined by the
15:0 R/W 0xE1F8
equation that AT = exp(-2.2Ts/tr). The format is 3.24. (100ms)

8.1.5.83. 0x22C ADC DRC Left RMS Filter High Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0001)

Offset: 0x022C Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_LRMSHAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:11 / / /
The left RMS filter average time parameter setting, which is determined by the
10:0 R/W 0x0001
equation that AT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/tav). The format is 3.24. (10ms)

8.1.5.84. 0x230 ADC DRC Left RMS Filter Low Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_2BAF)

Offset: 0x0230 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_LRMSLAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The left RMS filter average time parameter setting, which is determined by the
15:0 R/W 0x2BAF
equation that AT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/tav). The format is 3.24. (10ms)

8.1.5.85. 0x234 ADC DRC Right RMS Filter High Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0001)

Offset: 0x0234 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_RRMSHAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
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 Audio

15:11 / / /
The right RMS filter average time parameter setting, which is determined by
10:0 R/W 0x0001
the equation that AT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/tav). The format is 3.24. (10ms)

8.1.5.86. 0x238 ADC DRC Right RMS Filter Low Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_2BAF)

Offset: 0x0238 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_RRMSLAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The right RMS filter average time parameter setting, which is determined by
15:0 R/W 0x2BAF
the equation that AT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/tav). The format is 3.24. (10ms)

8.1.5.87. 0x23C ADC DRC Compressor Theshold High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_06A4)

Offset: 0x023C Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_HCT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The compressor threshold setting, which is set by the equation that CTin =
15:0 R/W 0x06A4
-CT/6.0206. The format is 8.24 (-40dB)

8.1.5.88. 0x240 ADC DRC Compressor Theshold Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_D3C0)

Offset: 0x0240 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_LCT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The compressor threshold setting, which is set by the equation that CTin =
15:0 R/W 0xD3C0
-CT/6.0206. The format is 8.24 (-40dB)

8.1.5.89. 0x244 ADC DRC Compressor Slope High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0080)

Offset: 0x0244 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_HKC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:14 / / /
The slope of the compressor is determined by the equation that Kc = 1/R, R is
13:0 R/W 0x0080
the ratio of the compressor, which always is interger. The format is 8.24. (2 : 1)

8.1.5.90. 0x248 ADC DRC Compressor Slope Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0248 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_LKC

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Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description

31:16 / / /
The slope of the compressor is determined by the equation that Kc = 1/R, R is
15:0 R/W 0x0000
the ratio of the compressor, which always is interger. The format is 8.24. (2 : 1)

8.1.5.91. 0x24C ADC DRC Compressor High Output at Compressor Threshold Register (Default Value: 0x0000_F95B)

Offset: 0x024C Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_HOPC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The output of the compressor is determined by the equation OPC/6.0206. The
15:0 R/W 0xF95B
format is 8.24. (-40dB)

8.1.5.92. 0x250 ADC DRC Compressor Low Output at Compressor Threshold Register (Default Value: 0x0000_2C3F)

Offset: 0x0250 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_LOPC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The output of the compressor is determined by the equation OPC/6.0206. The
15:0 R/W 0x2C3F
format is 8.24. (-40dB)

8.1.5.93. 0x254 ADC DRC Limiter Theshold High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_01A9)

Offset: 0x0254 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_HLT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The limiter threshold setting is set by the equation that LTin = -LT/6.0206. The
15:0 R/W 0x01A9
format is 8.24. (-10dB)

8.1.5.94. 0x258 ADC DRC Limiter Theshold Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_34F0)

Offset: 0x0258 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_LLT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The limiter threshold setting is set by the equation that LTin = -LT/6.0206. The
15:0 R/W 0x34F0
format is 8.24. (-10dB)

8.1.5.95. 0x25C ADC DRC Limiter Slope High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0005)

Offset: 0x025C Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_HKl

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Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description

31:16 / / /
15:14 / / /
The slope of the limiter is determined by the equation that Kl = 1/R, R is the
13:0 R/W 0x0005
ratio of the limiter, which always is interger. The format is 6.24. (50 :1)

8.1.5.96. 0x260 ADC DRC Limiter Slope Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_1EB8)

Offset: 0x0260 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_LKl

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The slope of the limiter is determined by the equation that Kl = 1/R, R is the
15:0 R/W 0x1EB8
ratio of the limiter, which always is interger. The format is 6.24. (50 :1)

8.1.5.97. 0x264 ADC DRC Limiter High Output at Limiter Threshold Register (Default Value: 0x0000_FBD8)

Offset: 0x0264 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_HOPL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The output of the limiter is determined by equation OPT/6.0206. The format is
15:0 R/W 0xFBD8
8.24. (-25dB)

8.1.5.98. 0x268 ADC DRC Limiter Low Output at Limiter Threshold Register (Default Value: 0x0000_FBA7)

Offset: 0x0268 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_LOPL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The output of the limiter is determined by equation OPT/6.0206. The format is
15:0 R/W 0xFBA7
8.24. (-25dB)

8.1.5.99. 0x26C ADC DRC Expander Theshold High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0BA0)

Offset: 0x026C Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_HET

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The expander threshold setting is set by the equation that ETin = -ET/6.0206.
15:0 R/W 0x0BA0
The format is 8.24. (-70dB)

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8.1.5.100. 0x270 ADC DRC Expander Theshold Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_7291)

Offset: 0x0270 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_LET

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The expander threshold setting is set by the equation that ETin = -ET/6.0206.
15:0 R/W 0x7291
The format is 8.24. (-70dB)

8.1.5.101. 0x274 ADC DRC Expander Slope High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0500)

Offset: 0x0274 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_HKE

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:14 / / /
The slope of the expander is determined by the equation that Ke = 1/R, R is the
13:0 R/W 0x0500 ratio of the expander, which always is interger and the ke must larger than
1/50. The format is 6.24. (1:5)

8.1.5.102. 0x278 ADC DRC Expander Slope Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0278 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_LKE

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The slope of the expander is determined by the equation that Ke = 1/R, R is the
15:0 R/W 0x0000 ratio of the expander, which always is interger and the ke must larger than 1/50.
The format is 6.24. (1:5)

8.1.5.103. 0x27C ADC DRC Expander High Output at Expander Threshold (Default Value: 0x0000_F45F)

Offset: 0x027C Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_HOPE

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The output of the expander is determined by equation OPE/6.0206. The format
15:0 R/W 0xF45F
is 8.24. (-70dB)

8.1.5.104. 0x280 ADC DRC Expander Low Output at Expander Threshold (Default Value: 0x0000_8D6E)

Offset: 0x0280 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_LOPE

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:0 R/W 0x8D6E The output of the expander is determined by equation OPE/6.0206. The format
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 Audio

is 8.24. (-70dB)

8.1.5.105. 0x284 ADC DRC Linear Slope High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0100)

Offset: 0x0284 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_HKN

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:14 / / /
The slope of the linear is determined by the equation that Kn = 1/R, R is the
13:0 R/W 0x0100
ratio of the linear, which always is interger . The format is 6.24. (1:1)

8.1.5.106. 0x288 ADC DRC Linear Slope Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0288 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_LKN

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The slope of the linear is determined by the equation that Kn = 1/R, R is the
15:0 R/W 0x0000
ratio of the linear, which always is interger . The format is 6.24. (1:1)

8.1.5.107. 0x28C ADC DRC Smooth Filter Gain High Attack Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0002)

Offset: 0x028C Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_SFHAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:11 / / /
The smooth filter attack time parameter setting, which is determined by the
10:0 R/W 0x0002
equation that AT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/tr). The format is 3.24. (5ms)

8.1.5.108. 0x290 ADC DRC Smooth Filter Gain Low Attack Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_5600)

Offset: 0x0290 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_SFLAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The smooth filter attack time parameter setting, which is determined by the
15:0 R/W 0x5600
equation that AT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/tr). The format is 3.24. (5ms)

8.1.5.109. 0x294 ADC DRC Smooth filter Gain High Release Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0294 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_SFHRT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
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 Audio

31:16 / / /
15:11 / / /
The gain smooth filter release time parameter setting, which is determined by
10:0 R/W 0x0000
the equation that RT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/tr). The format is 3.24. (200ms)

8.1.5.110. 0x298 ADC DRC Smooth filter Gain Low Release Time Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0F04)

Offset: 0x0298 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_SFLRT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The gain smooth filter release time parameter setting, which is determined by
15:0 R/W 0x0F04
the equation that RT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/tr). The format is 3.24. (200ms)

8.1.5.111. 0x29C ADC DRC MAX Gain High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_FE56)

Offset: 0x029C Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_MXGHS

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The max gain setting is determined by equation MXG/6.0206. The format is
15:0 R/W 0xFE56
8.24 and must -20dB <MXG< 30dB (-10dB)

8.1.5.112. 0x2A0 ADC DRC MAX Gain Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_CB0F)

Offset: 0x02A0 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_MXGLS

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The max gain setting is determined by equation MXG/6.0206. The format is
15:0 R/W 0xCB0F
8.24 and must -20dB <MXG < 30dB (-10dB)

8.1.5.113. 0x2A4 ADC DRC MIN Gain High Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_F95B)

Offset: 0x02A4 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_MNGHS

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The min gain setting is determined by equation MXG/6.0206. The format is 8.24
15:0 R/W 0xF95B
and must -60dB MNG -30dB (-40dB)

8.1.5.114. 0x2A8 ADC DRC MIN Gain Low Setting Register (Default Value: 0x0000_2C3F)

Offset: 0x02A8 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_MNGLS

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Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description

31:16 / / /
The min gain setting is determined by equation MNG/6.0206. The format is
15:0 R/W 0x2C3F
8.24 and must -60dB MNG -30dB (-40dB)

8.1.5.115. 0x2AC ADC DRC Expander Smooth Time High Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x02AC Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_EPSHC

Bit Read/Writte Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:11 / / /
The gain smooth filter release and attack time parameter setting in expander
10:0 R/W 0x0000 region, which is determined by the equation that RT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/tr). The
format is 3.24. (30ms)

8.1.5.116. 0x2B0 ADC DRC Expander Smooth Time Low Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_640C)

Offset: 0x02B0 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_EPSLC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
The gain smooth filter release and attack time parameter setting in expander
15:0 R/W 0x640C region, which is determined by the equation that RT = 1-exp(-2.2Ts/tr). The
format is 3.24. (30ms)

8.1.5.117. 0x2B8 ADC DRC HPF Gain High Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0100)

Offset: 0x02B8 Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_HPFHGAIN

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:11 / / /
10:0 R/W 0x0100 The gain of the hpf coefficient setting which format is 3.24.(gain = 1)

8.1.5.118. 0x2BC ADC DRC HPF Gain Low Coef Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x02BC Register Name: AC_ADC_DRC_HPFLGAIN

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
15:0 R/W 0x0000 The gain of the hpf coefficient setting which format is 3.24.(gain = 1)

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8.1.6. Analog Part Register Description

8.1.6.1. AC Parameter Configuration Register (Default Value: 0x1000_0000)

Address: 0x01F015C0 Register Name: AC_PR_CFG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
AC_PR_RST
AC_PR Reset
28 R/W 0x1
0: Assert
1: De-assert
27:25 / / /
AC_PR_RW
AC_PR Read or Write
24 R/W 0x0
0: Read
1: Write
23:21 / / /
AC_PR _ADDR
20:16 R/W 0x0
AC_PR Address [4:0]
ADDA_PR _WDAT
15:8 R/W 0x0
ADDA_PR Write Data [7:0]
ADDA_PR _RDAT
7:0 R/W 0x0
ADDA_PR Read Data [7:0]
Note: The address of this Register is 0x01F015C0, using this register to configure the AC_PR register.
Reset: Reset signal;
ADDR[4:0]: AC_PR Address;
W/R: Write/Read Enable;
WDAT[7:0]: Write Data;
RDAT[7:0]: Read Data.

Reset
APB0 W/R

Addr[4:0]
25 8-bit
CPUS 0x01F015C0 Data_in[7:0] registers
Data_out[7:0]

Bit 32-29 28 27-23 24 23-21 20-16 15-8 7-0

/ RST / WR / Addr Data_in Data_out

Figure 8-6. Audio Codec Analog Register Diagram

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8.1.6.2. 0x00 LINEOUT PA Gating Control Register (Default Value: 0x00)

Offset:0x00 Register Name: LINEOUT_PA_GAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PA clock gating control
When system VDD is off and Audio analog channel is working.The bit must be
set to 1, because the PA clock come from system VDD domain. When this bit is
7 R/W 0x0 1, the Zero cross over function will be disabled automatically.

0: Not gating
1: Gating
6:0 / / /

8.1.6.3. 0x01 Left Output Mixer Source Select Control Register (Default Value: 0x00)

Offset:0x01 Register Name: LOMIXSC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
7 / / /
LMIXMUTE
Left Output Mixer Mute Control

0:Mute
1:Not Mute

6:0 R/W 0x0 Bit 6: MIC1 Boost Stage

Bit 5: MIC2 Boost Stage
Bit 4: /
Bit 3: /
Bit 2: LINEINL
Bit 1: Left Channel DAC
Bit 0: Right Channel DAC

8.1.6.4. 0x02 Right Output Mixer Source Select Control Register (Default Value: 0x00)

Offset:0x02 Register Name: ROMIXSC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
7 / / /
6:0 R/W 0x0 RMIXMUTE
Right Output Mixer Mute Control

0: Mute

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1: Not Mute

Bit 6: MIC1 Boost Stage

Bit 5: MIC2 Boost Stage
Bit 4: /
Bit 3: /
Bit 2: LINEINR
Bit 1: Right Channel DAC
Bit 0: Left Channel DAC

8.1.6.5. 0x03 DAC Analog Enable and PA Source Control Register (Default Value: 0x00)

Offset:0x03 Register Name: DAC_PA_SRC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DACAREN
Internal Analog Right Channel DAC Enable
7 R/W 0x0
0:Disable
1:Enable
DACALEN
Internal Analog Left Channel DAC Enable
6 R/W 0x0
0:Disable
1:Enable
RMIXEN
Right Analog Output Mixer Enable
5 R/W 0x0
0:Disable
1:Enable
LMIXEN
Left Analog Output Mixer Enable
4 R/W 0x0
0:Disable
1:Enable
3:0 / / /

8.1.6.6. 0x05 Linein and Gain Control Register (Default Value: 0x30)

Offset:0x05 Register Name: LINEIN_GCTR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
7 / / /
LINEING
6:4 R/W 0x3
LINEINL/R to L/R output mixer gain control

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From -4.5dB to 6dB, 1.5dB/step, default is 0dB

3:0 / / /

8.1.6.7. 0x06 MIC1 And MIC2 Gain Control Register (Default Value: 0x33)

Offset:0x06 Register Name: MIC_GCTR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
7 / / /
MIC1_GAIN
6:4 R/W 0x3 MIC1 BOOST stage to L or R output mixer gain control
From -4.5dB to 6dB, 1.5dB/step, default is 0dB
3 / / /
MIC2G, (volm2)
2:0 R/W 0x3 MIC2 BOOST stage to L or R output mixer gain control
From -4.5dB to 6dB, 1.5dB/step, default is 0dB

8.1.6.8. 0x07 PA Enable and LINEOUT Control Register (Default Value: 0x04)

Offset:0x07 Register Name: PAEN_CTR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
LINEOUTEN
Right & Left LINEOUT Enable
7 R/W 0x0
0:Disable
1:Enable
6:4 / / /
PA_ANTI_POP_CTRL (slopelengthsel)
PA Anti-Pop Time Control

3:2 R/W 0x1 00:131ms

01: 262ms
10: 393ms
11:524ms
1:0 / / /

8.1.6.9. 0x09 Lineout Volume Control Register (Default Value: 0x00)

Offset:0x09 Register Name: LINEOUT_VOLC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
LINEOUTVOL
7:3 R/W 0x0 Line-out Volume Control.
Total 31 level, from 0dB to -48dB, 1.5dB/step, mute when 00000 & 00001
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 Audio

2:0 / / /

8.1.6.10. 0x0A Mic2 Boost and Lineout Enable Control Register (Default Value: 0x40)

Offset:0x0A Register Name: MIC2G_LINEOUT_CTR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
MIC2AMPEN
MIC2 Boost AMP Enable
7 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
MIC2BOOST
MIC2 Boost AMP Gain Control

6:4 R/W 0x4

000: 0dB
001~111: 24dB to 42dB(3dB/step)
The default is 33dB
Line-out Left Select

3 R/W 0x0
0: Not select
1: Select
Line-out Right Select

2 R/W 0x0
0: Not select
1: Select
Left Line-out Source Select

1 R/W 0x0
0: Left output mixer
1: Left output mixer + right output mixer
Right Line-out Source Select

0 R/W 0x0
0: Right output mixer
1: Left line-out, for differential output

8.1.6.11. 0x0B MIC1 Boost and MICBIAS Control Register (Default Value: 0x04)

Offset:0x0B Register Name: MIC1G_MICBAIS_CTR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
7 / / /
MMICBIASEN
Master Microphone Bias Enable
6 R/W 0x0

0: Disable
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1: Enable
5:4 / / /
MIC1AMPEN
MIC1 Boost AMP Enable
3 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
MIC1BOOST
MIC1 Boost AMP Gain Control

2:0 R/W 0x4

000: 0dB
001~111: 24dB to 42dB(3dB/step)
The default is 33dB

8.1.6.12. 0x0C Left ADC Mixer Source Control Register (Default Value: 0x00)

Offset:0x0C Register Name: LADCMIXSC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
7 / / /
RADCMIXMUTE
Right ADC Mixer Mute Control

0: Mute
1: Not Mute

6:0 R/W 0x0 Bit 6: MIC1 Boost Stage

Bit 5: MIC2 Boost Stage
Bit 4: /
Bit 3:/
Bit 2: LINEINL
Bit 1: Left Output Mixer
Bit 0: Right Output Mixer

8.1.6.13. 0x0D Right ADC Mixer Source Control Register (Default Value: 0x00)

Offset:0x0D Register Name: RADCMIXSC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
7 / / /
RADCMIXMUTE
Right ADC Mixer Mute Control
6:0 R/W 0x0
0: Mute
1: Not Mute

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Bit 6: MIC1 Boost Stage

Bit 5: MIC2 Boost Stage
Bit 4: /
Bit 3:/
Bit 2: LINEINR
Bit 1: Right Output Mixer
Bit 0: Left Output Mixer

8.1.6.14. 0x0E Reserved Register (Default Value: 0x04)

Offset:0x0E Register Name: Res_Reg

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
7:6 / / /
MBIASSEL
MMICBIAS Voltage Level Select

5:4 R/W 0x0 00: 2.068V

01: 2.299V
10: 2.563V
11: 2.73V
3 / / /
PA_ANTI_POP
PA ANTI-POP Time Control

000: 131ms
001: 262ms
2:0 R/W 0x4 010: 393ms
011: 524ms
100: 655ms
101: 786ms
110: 917ms
111: 1048ms

8.1.6.15. 0x0F ADC Analog Part Enable Register (Default Value: 0x03)

Offset:0x0F Register Name: ADC_AP_EN

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
ADCREN
ADC Right Channel Enable
7 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable

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ADCLEN
ADC Left Channel Enable
6 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
5:3 / / /
ADCG
ADC Input Gain Control
2:0 R/W 0x3
From -4.5dB to 6dB, 1.5dB/step .
The default is 0dB

8.1.6.16. 0x10 ADDA Analog Performance Turning 0 Register (Default Value: 0x55)

Offset:0x10 Register Name: ADDA_APT0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
OPDRV_OPCOM_CUR.
7:6 R/W 0x1
OPDRV/OPCOM output stage current setting
OPADC1_BIAS_CUR.
5:4 R/W 0x1
OPADC1 Bias Current Select
OPADC2_BIAS_CUR.
3:2 R/W 0x1
OPADC2 Bias Current Select
OPAAF_BIAS_CUR.
1:0 R/W 0x1
OPAAF in ADC Bias Current Select

8.1.6.17. 0x11 ADDA Analog Performance Turning 1 Register (Default Value: 0x45)

Offset:0x11 Register Name: ADDA_APT1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
OPMIC_BIAS_CUR
7:6 R/W 0x1
OPMIC Bias Current Control
5:4 / / /
OPDAC_BIAS_CUR.
3:2 R/W 0x1
OPDAC Bias Current Control
OPMIX_BIAS_CUR.
1:0 R/W 0x1
OPMIX/OPLPF Bias Current Control

8.1.6.18. 0x12 ADDA Analog Performance Turning 2 Register (Default Value: 0x42)

Offset:0x12 Register Name: ADDA_APT2

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
Function enable for master volume change at zero cross over
7 R/W 0x0

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0: Disable
1: Enable
Timeout control for master volume change at zero cross over

6 R/W 0x1
0: 32ms
1: 64ms
PTDBS
HPCOM protect de-bounce time setting

00: 2-3ms
01: 4-6ms
5:4 R/W 0x0
10: 8-12ms
11: 16-24ms

At the same time, bit 17 is used to control the AVCCPORFLAG, writing 1 to this
bit, the flag will be cleared, and the calibration is done again.
PA_SLOPE_SELECT
PA slope select cosine or ramp
3 R/W 0x0
0: Select cosine
1: Select ramp
USB_BIAS_CUR.
2:0 R/W 0x2 USB bias current tuning
From 23uA to 30uA, the default value is 25uA

8.1.6.19. 0x13 Bias & DA16 Calibration Control Register0 (Default Value: 0xD6)

Offset:0x13 Register Name: Bias_DA16_CAL_CTR0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
MMIC BIAS Chopper Enable

7 R/W 0x1
0: Disable
1: Enable
MMIC BIAS Chopper Clock Select

00: 250KHz
6:5 R/W 0x2
01: 500KHz
10: 1MHz
11: 2MHz
DITHER
ADC Dither on/off Control
4 R/W 0x1
0: Dither off
1: Dither on

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DITHER_CLK_SELECT
ADC Dither Clock Select

3:2 R/W 0x1 00: ADC FS * (8/9), about 43KHz when FS=48KHz
01: ADC FS * (16/15), about 51KHz when FS=48KHz
10: ADC FS * (4/3), about 64KHz when FS=48KHz
11: ADC FS * (16/9), about 85KHz when FS=48KHz
BIHE_CTRL
BIHE Control

1:0 R/W 0x2 00: No BIHE

01: BIHE=7.5 HOSC
10: BIHE=11.5 HOSC
11: BIHE=15.5 HOSC

8.1.6.20. 0x14 Bias & DA16 Calibration Control Register1 (Default Value: 0x00)

Offset:0x14 Register Name: Bias_DA16_CAL_CTR1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PA_SPEED_SELECT
PA Setup Speed Control (for testing)
7 R/W 0x0
0: Slow
1: Fast
CURRENT_TEST_SELECT
Internal Current Sink Test Enable (from LINEIN pin)
6 R/W 0x0
0: Normal
1: For Debug
5 R/W 0x0 /
BIAS and DA16 Calibration Clock Select

4 R/W 0x0
0: 1KHz
1: 500Hz
BIAS Calibration Mode Select

3 R/W 0x0
0: Average
1: Single
BIAS and DA16 Calibration Control
2 R/W 0x0 Write 1 to this bit, the calibration will be done again. Then this bit will reset to
zero automatically
BIASCALIVERIFY
1 R/W 0x0 Bias Calibration Verify

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0: Calibration
1: Register setting
DA16CALIVERIFY
DA16 Calibration Verify
0 R/W 0x0
0: Calibration
1: Register setting

8.1.6.21. 0x15 DA16 Calibration Data Register (Default Value: 0x80)

Offset:0x15 Register Name: DA16CALI

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DA16CALI
7:0 R 0x80
DA16 Calibration Data

8.1.6.22. 0x16 DA16 Register Setting Data Register (Default Value: 0x80)

Offset:0x16 Register Name: DA16VERIFY

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
7:0 R/W 0x80 /

8.1.6.23. 0x17 Bias Calibration Data Register (Default Value: 0x20)

Offset:0x17 Register Name: BIASCALI

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
BIASCALI
7:0 R 0x20
Bias Calibration Data, 6bit

8.1.6.24. 0x18 Bias Register Setting Data Register (Default Value: 0x20)

Offset:0x18 Register Name: BIASVERIFY

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
BIASVERIFY
7:0 R/W 0x20
Bias Register Setting Data, 6bit

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 Audio

8.2. I2S/PCM

8.2.1. Overview

The I2S/PCM Controller has been designed to transfer streaming audio-data between the system memory and the
codec chip. The controller supports standard I2S format, Left-justified Mode format, Right-justified Mode format, PCM
Mode format and TDM Mode format. The I2S/PCM provides a serial bus interface for stereo and multichannel audio
data. This interface is most commonly used by consumer audio market, including compact disc, digital audio tape,
digital sound processors, and digital TV-sound.

Features:
Compliant with standard Inter-IC sound(I2S) bus specification
Compliant with Left-justified, Right-justified, PCM mode and TDM(Time Division Multiplexing) format
Supports 8-channel in TDM mode
Supports full-duplex synchronous work mode
Supports Master/Slave mode
Supports adjustable interface voltage
Supports clock up to 100MHz
Supports adjustable audio sample rate from 8-bit to 32-bit.
Supports up to 8 slots which has adjustable width from 8-bit to 32-bit.
Supports sample rate from 8KHz to 192KHz
Supports 8-bit u-law and 8-bit A-law companded sample
One 128 x 32-bit width FIFO for data transmit, one 64 x 32-bit width FIFO for data receive
Supports programmable PCM frame width: 1 BCLK width (short frame) and 2 BCLKs width (long frame)
Programmable FIFO thresholds
Interrupt and DMA Support
Supports loopback mode for test

8.2.2. Block Diagram

The I2S/PCM interface block diagram is shown below.

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 Audio

TX_DRQ

RX_DRQ

DA_INT
PLL_AUDIO

BCLK
Clock
Register
Divide
APB
MCLK
I2S
64x32-bits BCLK(CLK)
Engine
RX FIFO
S
M LRCK(SYNC)
Y
U
N
X
128x32- C DOUT
bits PCM PCM
TX FIFO Codec Engine DIN

Figure 8-7. I2S/PCM Interface System Block Diagram

8.2.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions

8.2.3.1. External Signals

Table 8-2 describes the external signals of I2S/PCM interface. SYNC and CLK are bidirectional I/O, when I2S/PCM
interface is configured as Master device, SYNC and CLK is output pin; when I2S/PCM interface is configured as slave
device, SYNC and CLK is input pin. MCLK is an output pin for external device. DOUT is always the serial data output pin,
and DIN is the serial data input. For information about General Purpose I/O port, see Port Controller.

Table 8-2. I2S/PCM External Signals

Signal Name Description Type

PCM0_MCLK I2S/PCM 0 Master Clock O
PCM0_CLK I2S/PCM 0 Sample Rate Serial Clock I/O
PCM0_SYNC I2S/PCM 0 Sample Rate Left and Right Channel Select Clock/Sync I/O
PCM0_DIN I2S/PCM 0 Serial Data Input I
PCM0_DOUT I2S/PCM 0 Serial Data Output O
PCM1_CLK I2S/PCM 1 Sample Rate Serial Clock I/O
PCM1_SYNC I2S/PCM 1 Sample Rate Left and Right Channel Select Clock/Sync I/O
PCM1_DIN I2S/PCM 1 Serial Data Input I
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 Audio

PCM1_DOUT I2S/PCM 1 Serial Data Output O

8.2.3.2. Clock Sources

Table 8-3 describes the clock sources for I2S/PCM. Users can see Chapter 4.3.CCU for clock setting, configuration and
gating information.

Table 8-3. I2S/PCM Clock Sources

Clock Name Description

PLL_AUDIO 24.576 MHz or 22.5792 MHz generated by PLL_AUDIO to produce 48 kHz or 44.1 kHz serial
frequency

8.2.3.3. Timing Diagram

1 / fs
LRCK Left Channel Right Channel

BCLK

DOUT/DIN 8 slot 0 2 4 6 1 3 5 7
[TDM-I2S mode]

DOUT/DIN 4 slot 0 2 1 3
[TDM-I2S mode]
DOUT/DIN 2 slot 0 1
[I2S mode]

m slot m=0~7

n-1n-2 1 0 sample
MSB LSB

Figure 8-8. I2S/TDM-I2S Mode Timing

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1 / fs
LRCK Left Channel Right Channel

BCLK

8 slot 0 2 4 6 1 3 5 7
[TDM-Left mode]

4 slot 0 2 1 3
[TDM-Left mode]
2 slot 0 1
[Left-Justified mode]

m slot m=0~7

n-1n-2 1 0 sample
MSB LSB

Figure 8-9. Left-Justified/TDM-Left Mode Timing

1 / fs
LRCK Left Channel Right Channel

BCLK

8 slot 0 2 4 6 1 3 5 7
[TDM-Right mode]

4 slot 0 2 1 3
[TDM-Right mode]
2 slot 0 1
[Right-Justified mode]

m slot m=0~7

n-1n-2 1 0 sample
MSB LSB

Figure 8-10. Right-Justified/TDM-Right Mode Timing

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1 / fs
LRCK

BCLK

8 slot 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
[TDM-DSP_A mode]

4 slot 0 1 2 3
[TDM-DSP_A mode]
2 slot
[DSP_A stereo] 0 1

1 slot
[DSP_A mono] 0

8 slot
[TDM-DSP_B mode] 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

4 slot
[TDM-DSP_B mode] 0 1 2 3

2 slot
[DSP_B stereo] 0 1

1 slot
[DSP_B mono] 0

m slot m=0~7

n-1n-2 1 0 sample
MSB LSB

Figure 8-12. Timing Diagram for PCM/TDM-PCM Mode

8.2.3.4. Operation Modes

The software operation of the I2S/PCM is divided into five steps: system setup, I2S/PCM initialization, the channel setup,
DMA setup and Enable/Disable module. These five steps are described in detail in the following sections.

(1). System setup and I2S/PCM initialization

The first step in the system setup is properly programming the GPIO. Because the I2S/PCM port is a multiplex pin. You
can find the function in Port Controller(CPUx-PORT). The clock source for the I2S/PCM should be followed. At first you
must reset the audio PLL though the PLL_ENABLE bit of PLL_AUDIO_CTRL_REG in the Chapter 4.3.CCU. The second step,
you must setup the frequency of the audio PLL in the PLL_AUDIO_CTRL_REG. After that, you must open the I2S/PCM
gating though the I2S/PCM0_CLK_REG/I2S/PCM1_CLK_REG when you checkout that the LOCK bit of
PLL_AUDIO_CTRL_REG becomes to 1. At last, you must reset the I2S/PCM by the bit[13:12] of BUS_SOFT_RST_REG3
and open the I2S/PCM bus gating by the bit[13:12] of BUS_CLK_GATING_REG2.

After the system setup, the register of I2S/PCM can be setup. At first, you should initialization the I2S/PCM. You should
close the Globe Enable bit(I2S/PCM_CTL[0]) , Transmitter Block Enable bit(I2S/PCM_CTL[2]) and Receiver Block Enable
bit(I2S/PCM_CTL[1]) by writing 0 to it. After that, you must clear the TX/RX FIFO by writing 0 to the bit[25:24] of
I2S/PCM_FCTL. At last, you can clear the TX FIFO and RX FIFO counter by writing 0 to I2S/PCM_TXCNT and
I2S/PCM_RXCNT.
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(2). Channel setup and DMA setup

Before the usage and control of I2S/PCM, you must configure the I2C. The configuration of I2C will not describe in this
chapter. But you can only configure I2S/PCM of master and slave through the I2C. The configuration can be referred to
the protocol of I2S/PCM. Then, you can set the translation mode, the sample precision, the wide of slot, the frame
mode and the trigger level.

The I2S/PCM supports three methods to transfer the data. The most common way is DMA, the set of DMA can be found
in the DMA. In this module, you just enable the DRQ.

(3). Enable and Disable I2S/PCM

To enable the function, you can enable TX/RX by writing the bit[2:1] of I2S/PCM_CTL. After that, you must enable
I2S/PCM by writing the Globe Enable bit to 1. Writing the Globe Enable bit to 0 to disable I2S/PCM.

8.2.4. I2S/PCM Register List

Module Name Base Address

I2S/PCM 0 0x01C22000
I2S/PCM 1 0x01C22400
I2S/PCM 2 0x01C22800 (for HDMI)

Register Name Offset Description

I2S/PCM_CTL 0x0000 I2S/PCM Control Register
I2S/PCM_FMT0 0x0004 I2S/PCM Format Register 0
I2S/PCM_FMT1 0x0008 I2S/PCM Format Register 1
I2S/PCM_ISTA 0x000C I2S/PCM Interrupt Status Register
I2S/PCM_RXFIFO 0x0010 I2S/PCM RX FIFO Register
I2S/PCM_FCTL 0x0014 I2S/PCM FIFO Control Register
I2S/PCM_FSTA 0x0018 I2S/PCM FIFO Status Register
I2S/PCM_INT 0x001C I2S/PCM DMA & Interrupt Control Register
I2S/PCM_TXFIFO 0x0020 I2S/PCM TX FIFO Register
I2S/PCM_CLKD 0x0024 I2S/PCM Clock Divide Register
I2S/PCM_TXCNT 0x0028 I2S/PCM TX Sample Counter Register
I2S/PCM_RXCNT 0x002C I2S/PCM RX Sample Counter Register
I2S/PCM_CHCFG 0x0030 I2S/PCM Channel Configuration Register
I2S/PCM_TX0CHCFG 0x0034 I2S/PCM TX0 Channel Configuration Register
I2S/PCM_TX1CHSEL 0x0038 I2S/PCM TX1 Channel Select Register
I2S/PCM_TX2CHSEL 0x003C I2S/PCM TX2 Channel Select Register
I2S/PCM_TX3CHSEL 0x0040 I2S/PCM TX3 Channel Select Register
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I2S/PCM_TX0CHMAP 0x0044 I2S/PCM TX0 Channel Mapping Register

I2S/PCM_TX0CHMAP 0x0048 I2S/PCM TX1 Channel Mapping Register
I2S/PCM_TX0CHMAP 0x004C I2S/PCM TX2 Channel Mapping Register
I2S/PCM_TX0CHMAP 0x0050 I2S/PCM TX3 Channel Mapping Register
I2S/PCM_RXCHSEL 0x0054 I2S/PCM RX Channel Select Register
I2S/PCM_RXCHMAP 0x0058 I2S/PCM RX Channel Mapping Register

8.2.5. I2S/PCM Register Description

8.2.5.1. I2S/PCM Control Register(Default Value: 0x0006_0000)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: I2S/PCM_CTL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:19 / / /
BCLK_OUT

18 R/W 0x1
0: Input
1: Output
LRCK_OUT

17 R/W 0x1
0: Input
1: Output
LRCKR_OUT

16 R/W 0x0
0: Input
1: Output
15:9 / / /
DOUT_EN

8 R/W 0x0
0: Disable, Hi-Z state
1: Enable
7 / / /
OUT_MUTE

6 R/W 0x0
0: Normal transfer
1: Force DOUT to output 0
MODE_SEL
Mode Selection

5:4 R/W 0x0 00: PCM mode (offset 0: DSP_B; offset 1: DSP_A)
01: Left mode (offset 0: LJ mode; offset 1: I2S mode)
10: Right-Justified mode
11: Reserved
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LOOP
Loop Back Test

3 R/W 0x0 0: Normal mode

1: Loop back test

When set 1, connecting the DOUT with the DIN

TXEN
Transmitter Block Enable
2 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
RXEN
Receiver Block Enable
1 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
GEN
Globe Enable
A disable on this bit overrides any other block or channel enables.
0 R/W
0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable

8.2.5.2. I2S/PCM Format Register0(Default Value: 0x0000_0033)

Offset: 0x0004 Register Name: I2S/PCM_FMT0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
LRCK_WIDTH
LRCK Width(only apply in PCM mode )
30 R/W 0x0
0: LRCK = 1 BCLK width (short frame)
1: LRCK = 2 BCLK width (long frame)
29:20 / / /
LRCK_POLARITY

When apply in I2S / Left-Justified / Right-Justified mode:

0: Left channel when LRCK is low
19 R/W 0x0 1: Left channel when LRCK is high

When apply in PCM mode:

0: PCM LRCK asserted at the negative edge
1: PCM LRCK asserted at the positive edge

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18 / / /
LRCK_PERIOD
It is used to program the number of BCLKs per channel of sample frame.
This value is interpreted as follow:
PCM mode: Number of BCLKs within (Left + Right) channel width
I2S/Left-Justified/Right-Justified mode: Number of BCLKs within each
individual channel width (Left or Right)
17:8 R/W 0x0

N+1
For example:
n = 7: 8 BCLK width

n = 1023: 1024 BCLKs width
BCLK_POLARITY

7 R/W 0x0
0: Normal mode, DOUT drive data at negative edge
1: Invert mode, DOUT drive data at positive edge
SR
Sample Resolution

000: Reserved
001: 8-bit
6:4 R/W 0x3 010: 12-bit
011: 16-bit
100: 20-bit
101: 24-bit
110: 28-bit
111: 32-bit
EDGE_TRANSFER

0: DOUT drive data and DIN sample data at the different BCLK edge
1: DOUT drive data and DIN sample data at the same BCLK edge

BCLK_POLARITY = 0, EDGE_TRANSFER = 0, DIN sample data at positive

3 R/W 0x0 edge
BCLK_POLARITY = 0, EDGE_TRANSFER = 1, DIN sample data at negative
edge
BCLK_POLARITY = 1, EDGE_TRANSFER = 0, DIN sample data at negative
edge
BCLK_POLARITY = 1, EDGE_TRANSFER = 1, DIN sample data at positive
edge
SW
Slot Width Select
2:0 R/W 0x3

000: Reserved

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001: 8-bit
010: 12-bit
011: 16-bit
100: 20-bit
101: 24-bit
110: 28-bit
111: 32-bit

8.2.5.3. I2S/PCM Format Register1(Default Value: 0x0000_0030)

Offset: 0x0008 Register Name: I2S/PCM_FMT1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / /
RX MLS
RX MSB / LSB First Select
7 R/W 0x0
0: MSB First
1: LSB First
TX MLS
TX MSB / LSB First Select
6 R/W 0x0
0: MSB First
1: LSB First
SEXT
Sign Extend in Slot [sample resolution < slot width]

5:4 R/W 0x3 00: Zeros or audio gain padding at LSB position
01: Sign extension at MSB position
10: Reserved
11: Transfer 0 after each sample in each slot
RX_PDM
PCM Data Mode

3:2 R/W 0x0 00: Linear PCM

01: Reserved
10: 8-bit u-law
11: 8-bit A-law
TX_PDM
PCM Data Mode

1:0 R/W 0x0 00: Linear PCM

01: Reserved
10: 8-bit u-law
11: 8-bit A-law

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8.2.5.4. I2S/PCM Interrupt Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0010)

Offset: 0x000C Register Name: I2S/PCM_ISTA

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:7 / / /
TXU_INT
TXFIFO Underrun Pending Interrupt

6 R/W1C 0x0 0: No Pending Interrupt

1: FIFO Underrun Pending Interrupt

Write 1 to clear this interrupt.

TXO_INT
TXFIFO Overrun Pending Interrupt

5 R/W1C 0x0 0: No Pending Interrupt

1: FIFO Overrun Pending Interrupt

Write 1 to clear this interrupt.

TXE_INT
TXFIFO Empty Pending Interrupt

0: No Pending IRQ
4 R/W1C 0x1 1: FIFO Empty Pending Interrupt when data in TXFIFO are less than TX
trigger level

Write 1 to clear this interrupt or automatically clear if interrupt condition

fails.
3 / / /
RXU_INT
RXFIFO Underrun Pending Interrupt

2 R/W1C 0x0 0: No Pending Interrupt

1: FIFO Underrun Pending Interrupt

Write 1 to clear this interrupt

RXO_INT
RXFIFO Overrun Pending Interrupt

1 R/W1C 0x0 0: No Pending IRQ

1: FIFO Overrun Pending IRQ

Write 1 to clear this interrupt

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RXA_INT
RXFIFO Data Available Pending Interrupt

0: No Pending IRQ
0 R/W1C 0x0 1: Data Available Pending IRQ when data in RXFIFO are more than RX trigger
level

Write 1 to clear this interrupt or automatically clear if interrupt condition

fails.

8.2.5.5. I2S/PCM RX FIFO Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0010 Register Name: I2S/PCM_RXFIFO

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
RX_DATA
RX Sample
31:0 R 0x0
Host can get one sample by reading this register. The left channel sample
data is first and then the right channel sample.

8.2.5.6. I2S/PCM FIFO Control Register(Default Value: 0x0004_00F0)

Offset: 0x0014 Register Name: I2S/PCM_FCTL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
HUB_EN
Audio Hub Enable
31 R/W 0x0
0:Disable
1:Enable
30:26 / / /
FTX
25 R/W 0x0
Write 1 to flush TXFIFO, self clear to 0.
FRX
24 R/W 0x0
Write 1 to flush RXFIFO, self clear to 0.
23:19 / / /
TXTL
TXFIFO Empty Trigger Level
18:12 R/W 0x40
Interrupt and DMA request trigger level for TXFIFO normal condition
Trigger Level = TXTL
11:10 / / /
RXTL
RXFIFO Trigger Level
9:4 R/W 0xF
Interrupt and DMA request trigger level for RXFIFO normal condition
Trigger Level = RXTL + 1
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3 / / /
TXIM
TXFIFO Input Mode (Mode 0, 1)

0: Valid data at the MSB of TXFIFO register

2 R/W 0x0 1: Valid data at the LSB of TXFIFO register

Example for 20-bit transmitted audio sample:

Mode 0: TXFIFO[31:0] = {APB_WDATA[31:12], 12h0}
Mode 1:TXFIFO[31:0] = {APB_WDATA[19:0], 12h0}
RXOM
RXFIFO Output Mode (Mode 0, 1, 2, 3)

00: Expanding 0 at LSB of I2S/PCM_RXFIFO register.

01: Expanding received sample sign bit at MSB of I2S/PCM_RXFIFO register.
10: Truncating received samples at high half-word of I2S/PCM_RXFIFO
register and low half-word of I2S/PCM_RXFIFO register is filled by 0.
11: Truncating received samples at low half-word of I2S/PCM_RXFIFO
1:0 R/W 0x0
register and high half-word of I2S/PCM_RXFIFO register is expanded by its
sign bit.

Example for 20-bit received audio sample:

Mode 0: APB_RDATA[31:0] = {RXFIFO[31:12], 12h0}
Mode 1: APB_RDATA [31:0] = {12{RXFIFO[31]}, RXFIFO[31:12]}
Mode 2: APB_RDATA [31:0] = {RXFIFO[31:16], 16h0}
Mode 3: APB_RDATA [31:0] = {16{RXFIFO[31], RXFIFO[31:16]}

8.2.5.7. I2S/PCM FIFO Status Register(Default Value: 0x1080_0000)

Offset: 0x0018 Register Name: I2S/PCM_FSTA

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
TXE
TXFIFO Empty
28 R 0x1
0: No room for new sample in TXFIFO
1: More than one room for new sample in TXFIFO (>= 1 word)
27:24 / / /
TXE_CNT
23:16 R 0x80
TXFIFO Empty Space Word Counter
15:9 / / /
RXA
8 R 0x0 RXFIFO Available

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0: No available data in RXFIFO

1: More than one sample in RXFIFO (>= 1 word)
7 / / /
RXA_CNT
6:0 R 0x0
RXFIFO Available Sample Word Counter

8.2.5.8. I2S/PCM DMA & Interrupt Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x001C Register Name: I2S/PCM_INT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
TX_DRQ
TXFIFO Empty DRQ Enable
7 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
TXUI_EN
TXFIFO Underrun Interrupt Enable
6 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
TXOI_EN
TXFIFO Overrun Interrupt Enable

0: Disable
5 R/W 0x0
1: Enable

When set to 1, an interrupt happens when writing new audio data if TXFIFO
is full.
TXEI_EN
TXFIFO Empty Interrupt Enable
4 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
RX_DRQ
RXFIFO Data Available DRQ Enable

0: Disable
3 R/W 0x0
1: Enable

When set to 1, RXFIFO DMA Request line is asserted if Data is available in RX

FIFO.
RXUI_EN
2 R/W 0x0
RXFIFO Underrun Interrupt Enable

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0: Disable
1: Enable
RXOI_EN
RXFIFO Overrun Interrupt Enable
1 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
RXAI_EN
RXFIFO Data Available Interrupt Enable
0 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable

8.2.5.9. I2S/PCM TX FIFO Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0020 Register Name: I2S/PCM_TXFIFO

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TX_DATA
TX Sample
31:0 W 0x0 Transmitting left, right channel sample data should be written this register
one by one. The left channel sample data is first and then the right channel
sample.

8.2.5.10. I2S/PCM Clock Divide Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0024 Register Name: I2S/PCM_CLKD

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:9 / / /
MCLKO_EN

0: Disable MCLK Output

8 R/W 0x0 1: Enable MCLK Output

Note: Whether in slave or master mode, when this bit is set to 1, MCLK should
output.
BCLKDIV
BCLK Divide Ratio from PLL_AUDIO

7:4 R/W 0x0 0000: Reserved

0001: Divide by 1
0010: Divide by 2
0011: Divide by 4

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0100: Divide by 6
0101: Divide by 8
0110: Divide by 12
0111: Divide by 16
1000: Divide by 24
1001: Divide by 32
1010: Divide by 48
1011: Divide by 64
1100: Divide by 96
1101: Divide by 128
1110: Divide by 176
1111: Divide by 192
MCLKDIV
MCLK Divide Ratio from PLL_AUDIO

0000: Reserved
0001: Divide by 1
0010: Divide by 2
0011: Divide by 4
0100: Divide by 6
0101: Divide by 8
3:0 R/W 0x0 0110: Divide by 12
0111: Divide by 16
1000: Divide by 24
1001: Divide by 32
1010: Divide by 48
1011: Divide by 64
1100: Divide by 96
1101: Divide by 128
1110: Divide by 176
1111: Divide by 192

8.2.5.11. I2S/PCM TX Counter Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0028 Register Name: I2S/PCM_TXCNT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TX_CNT
TX Sample Counter
The audio sample number of sending into TXFIFO.
31:0 R/W 0x0 When one sample is put into TXFIFO by DMA or by host IO, the TX sample
counter register increases by one. The TX sample counter register can be set
to any initial value at any time. After been updated by the initial value, the
counter register should count on base of this initial value.

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8.2.5.12. I2S/PCM RX Counter Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x002C Register Name: I2S/PCM_RXCNT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
RX_CNT
RX Sample Counter
The audio sample number of writing into RXFIFO.
31:0 R/W 0x0 When one sample is written by RXFIFO, the RX sample counter register
increases by one. The RX sample counter register can be set to any initial value
at any time. After been updated by the initial value, the counter register
should count on base of this initial value.

8.2.5.13. I2S/PCM Channel Configuration Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0030 Register Name: I2S/PCM_CHCFG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:10 / / /
TX_SLOT_HIZ

9 R/W 0x0
0: Normal mode for the last half cycle of BCLK in the slot
1: Turn to hi-z state for the last half cycle of BCLK in the slot
TX_STATE

8 R/W 0x0
0: Transfer level 0 when not transferring slot
1: Turn to hi-z state when not transferring slot
7 / / /
RX_SLOT_NUM
RX Channel/Slot Number between CPU/DMA and FIFO

6:4 R/W 0x0

000: 1 channel or slot
...
111: 8 channels or slots
3 / / /
TX_SLOT_NUM
TX Channel/Slot Number between CPU/DMA and FIFO

2:0 R/W 0x0

000: 1 channel or slot
...
111: 8 channels or slots

8.2.5.14. I2S/PCM TX Channel Select Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0034 Register Name: I2S/PCM_TXCHSEL

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Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description

31:14 / / /
TX_OFFSET
TX offset tune, TX data offset to LRCK

13:12 R/W 0x0

00: No offset
01: Data is offset by 1 BCLKs to LRCK
Others: Reserved
TX_CHEN
TX Channel (slot) enable, bit[11:4] refer to slot [7:0]. When one or more slot(s)
is(are) disabled, the affected slot(s) is(are) set to disable state.
11:4 R/W 0x0

0: Disable
1: Enable
3 / / /
TX_CHSEL
TX Channel (slot) number select for each output

2:0 R/W 0x0

000: 1 channel / slot

111: 8 channels / slots

8.2.5.15. I2S/PCM TX Channel Mapping Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0044 Register Name: I2S/PCM_TXCHMAP

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
TX_CH7_MAP
TX Channel7 Mapping

30:28 R/W 0x0

000: 1st sample

111: 8th sample
27 / / /
TX_CH6_MAP
TX Channel6 Mapping

26:24 R/W 0x0

000: 1st sample

111: 8th sample
23 / / /
TX_CH5_MAP
22:20 R/W 0x0 TX Channel5 Mapping

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000: 1st sample

111: 8th sample
19 / / /
TX_CH4_MAP
TX Channel4 Mapping

18:16 R/W 0x0

000: 1st sample

111: 8th sample
15 / / /
TX_CH3_MAP
TX Channel3 Mapping

14:12 R/W 0x0

000: 1st sample

111: 8th sample
11 / / /
TX_CH2_MAP
TX Channel2 Mapping

10:8 R/W 0x0

000: 1st sample

111: 8th sample
7 / / /
TX_CH1_MAP
TX Channel1 Mapping

6:4 R/W 0x0

000: 1st sample

111: 8th sample
3 / / /
TX_CH0_MAP
TX Channel0 Mapping

2:0 R/W 0x0

000: 1st sample

111: 8th sample

8.2.5.16. I2S/PCM RX Channel Select Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0054 Register Name: I2S/PCM_RXCHSEL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:14 / / /
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RX_OFFSET
RX offset tune, RX data offset to LRCK

13:12 R/W 0x0

00: No offset
01: Data is offset by 1 BCLKs to LRCK
Others: Reserved
11:3 / /
RX_CHSEL
RX channel (slot) number select for input

2:0 R/W 0x0

000: 1 channel / slot

111: 8 channels / slots

8.2.5.17. I2S/PCM RX Channel Mapping Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0058 Register Name: I2S/PCM_RXCHMAP

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
RX_CH7_MAP
RX Channel7 Mapping

30:28 R/W 0x0

000: 1st sample

111: 8th sample
27 / / /
RX_CH6_MAP
RX Channel6 Mapping

26:24 R/W 0x0

000: 1st sample

111: 8th sample
23 / / /
RX_CH5_MAP
RX Channel5 Mapping

22:20 R/W 0x0

000: 1st sample

111: 8th sample
19 / / /
RX_CH4_MAP
RX Channel4 Mapping
18:16 R/W 0x0

000: 1st sample

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111: 8th sample
15 / / /
RX_CH3_MAP
RX Channel3 Mapping

14:12 R/W 0x0

000: 1st sample

111: 8th sample
11 / / /
RX_CH2_MAP
RX Channel2 Mapping

10:8 R/W 0x0

000: 1st sample

111: 8th sample
7 / / /
RX_CH1_MAP
TX Channel1 Mapping

6:4 R/W 0x0

000: 1st sample

111: 8th sample
3 / / /
RX_CH0_MAP
RX Channel0 Mapping

2:0 R/W 0x0

000: 1st sample

111: 8th sample

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8.3. OWA

8.3.1. Overview

The OWA(One Wire Audio) provides a serial bus interface for audio data between system. This interface is widely used
for consumer audio.

Features:
IEC-60958 transmitter functionality
Compliance with S/PDIF Interface
Support channel status insertion for the transmitter
Hardware parity generation on the transmitter
One 3224bits FIFO (TX) for audio data transfer
Programmable FIFO thresholds
Interrupt and DMA support

8.3.2. Block Diagram

The OWA block diagram is shown below.

Registers FSM & Control

APB
I/F
Channel status
& user data OWA_OUT
buffers Transmitter

TX FIFO Clock Divider

DMA & INT

Figure 8-11. OWA Block Diagram

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8.3.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions

8.3.3.1. External Signals

Table 8-4 describes the external signals of I2S/PCM interface.

Table 8-4. OWA External Signals

Signal Name Description Type

OWA_OUT OWA output O

8.3.3.2. Clock Sources

Table 8-5 describes the clock sources for OWA. Users can see Chapter 4.3.CCU for clock setting, configuration and gating
information.

Table 8-5. OWA Clock Sources

Clock Name Description

PLL_AUDIO 24.576 MHz or 22.5792 MHz generated by PLL_AUDIO to produce 48 kHz or 44.1 kHz
serial frequency

8.3.3.3. OWA Frame Format

The OWA supports the transfer of digital audio data. And it supports full-duplex synchronous work mode.

Figure 8-12. Sub-Frame Format

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Figure 8-13. Frame/Block Format

Figure 8-14. Biphase-Mark Encoding

8.3.3.4. Operation Modes

The software operation of the OWA is divided into five steps: system setup, OWA initialization, the channel setup, DMA
setup and enable/disable module. These five steps are described in detail in the following sections.

(1) System Setup and OWA Initialization

The first step in the OWA initialization is properly programming the GPIO. Because the OWA port is a multiplex pin. You
can find the function in the Port Controller. The clock source for the OWA should be followed. At first you must reset
the audio PLL in the CCU. The second step, you must setup the frequency of the Audio PLL. After that, you must open
the OWA gating. At last, you must open the OWA bus gating.

After the system setup, the register of OWA can be setup. At first, you should reset the OWA by writing 1 to OWA_CTL[0]
and clear the TX FIFO by writing 1 to OWA_FCTL[17:16]. After that you should enable the globe enable bit by writing 1
to OWA_CTL[1] and clear the interrupt and TX counter by the OWA_ISTA and OWA_TX_CNT.

(2) Channel Setup and DMA Setup

The OWA support three methods to transfer the data. The most common way is DMA, the configuration of DMA can be
found in the DMA. In this module, you just enable the DRQ.

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(3) Enable and Disable OWA

To enable the function, you can enable TX by writing the OWA_TX_CFIG[31]. After that, you must enable OWA by
writing the GEN bit to 1 in the OWA_CTL register. Writing the GEN bit to 0 disable process.

8.3.4. Register List

Module Name Base Address

OWA 0x01C21000

Register Name Offset Description

OWA_GEN_CTL 0x0000 OWA General Control
OWA_TX_CFIG 0x0004 OWA TX Configuration Register
OWA_ISTA 0x000C OWA Interrupt Status Register
OWA_FCTL 0x0014 OWA FIFO Control Register
OWA_FSTA 0x0018 OWA FIFO Status Register
OWA_INT 0x001C OWA Interrupt Control Register
OWA_TX_FIFO 0x0020 OWA TX FIFO Register
OWA_TX_CNT 0x0024 OWA TX Counter Register
OWA_TX_CHSTA0 0x002C OWA TX Channel Status Register0
OWA_TX_CHSTA1 0x0030 OWA TX Channel Status Register1

8.3.5. Register Description

8.3.5.1. OWA General Control Register (Default Value : 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: OWA_CTL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:2 / / /
GEN
Global Enable
A disable on this bit overrides any other block or channel enables and
1 R/W 0x0 flushes all FIFOs.

0: Disable
1: Enable
RST
Reset
0 R/W 0x0

0: Normal
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1: Reset
Self clear to 0.

8.3.5.2. OWA TX Configure Register (Default Value: 0x0000_00F0)

Offset: 0x0004 Register Name: OWA_TX_CFIG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TX_SINGLE_MODE
Tx Single Channel Mode
31 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
30:18 / / /
ASS
Audio Sample Select with TX FIFO Underrun When

17 R/W 0x0 0: Sending 0

1: Sending the last audio

This bit is only valid in PCM mode

TX_AUDIO
TX Data Type
16 R/W 0x0
0: Linear PCM (Valid bit of both sub-frame set to 0 )
1: Non-audio(Valid bit of both sub-frame set to 1)
15:9 / / /
TX_RATIO
8:4 R/W 0xF TX Clock Divide Ratio
Clock divide ratio = TX TATIO +1
TX_SF
TX Sample Format

3:2 R/W 0x0 00: 16 bits

01: 20 bits
10: 24 bits
11: Reserved
TX_CHM
CHSTMODE
1 R/W 0x0
0: Channel status A&B set to 0
1: Channel status A&B generated form TX_CHSTA
TXEN
0 R/W 0x0
0: Disabled

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1: Enabled

8.3.5.3. OWA Interrupt Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0010)

Offset: 0x000C Register Name: OWA_ISTA

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:7 / / /
TXU_INT
TX FIFO Underrun Pending Interrupt

6 R/W 0x0 0: No Pending IRQ

1: FIFO Underrun Pending Interrupt

Writing 1 to clear this interrupt

TXO_INT
TX FIFO Overrun Pending Interrupt

5 R/W 0x0 0: No Pending IRQ

1: FIFO Overrun Pending Interrupt

Writing 1 to clear this interrupt

TXE_INT
TX FIFO Empty Pending Interrupt

0: No Pending IRQ
4 R/W 0x1
1: FIFO Empty Pending Interrupt

Writing 1 to clear this interrupt or automatically clear if the interrupt

condition fails.
3:0 / / /

8.3.5.4. OWA FIFO Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_1078)

Offset: 0x0014 Register Name: OWA_FCTL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
HUB_EN
Audio Hub Enable
31 R/W 0x0
0 : Disable
1: Enable
30:18 / / /
FTX
17 R/W 0x0
Writing 1 to flush TX FIFO, self clear to 0
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16:13 / / /
TXTL
TX FIFO Empty Trigger Level
12:8 R/W 0x10
Interrupt and DMA request trigger level for TX FIFO normal condition
Trigger Level = TXTL
7:3 R/W 0x0F /
TXIM
TX FIFO Input Mode(Mode0, 1)

0: Valid data at the MSB of OWA_TXFIFO register

2 R/W 0x0 1: Valid data at the LSB of OWA_TXFIFO register

Example for 20-bit transmitted audio sample:

Mode 0: TXFIFO[23:0] = {APB_WDATA[31:12], 4h0}
Mode 1: TXFIFO[23:0] = {APB_WDATA[19:0], 4h0}
1:0 / / /

8.3.5.5. OWA FIFO Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_6000)

Offset: 0x0018 Register Name: OWA_FSTA

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:15 / / /
TXE
TX FIFO Empty (indicate FIFO is not full)
14 R 0x1
0: No room for new sample in TX FIFO
1: More than one room for new sample in TX FIFO ( >=1 word )
TXE_CNT
13:8 R 0x80
TX FIFO Empty Space Word Counter
7:0 / / /

8.3.5.6. OWA Interrupt Control Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x001C Register Name: OWA_INT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
TX_DRQ
TX FIFO Empty DRQ Enable
7 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
TXUI_EN
6 R/W 0x0
TX FIFO Underrun Interrupt Enable
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0: Disable
1: Enable
TXOI_EN
TX FIFO Overrun Interrupt Enable
5 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
TXEI_EN
TX FIFO Empty Interrupt Enable
4 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
3:0 / / /

8.3.5.7. OWA TX FIFO Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0020 Register Name: OWA_TXFIFO

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TX_DATA
31:0 W 0x0 Transmitting A, B channel data should be written this register one by one.
The A channel data is first and then the B channel data.

8.3.5.8. OWA TX Counter Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0024 Register Name: OWA_TX_CNT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TX_CNT
TX Sample Counter
The audio sample number of sending into TXFIFO.
31:0 R/W 0x0 When one sample is put into TXFIFO by DMA or by host IO, the TX sample
counter register increases by one. The TX sample counter register can be
set to any initial value at any time. After updated by the initial value, the
counter register should count on base of this initial value.

8.3.5.9. OWA TX Channel Status Register0 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x002C Register Name: OWA_TX_CHSTA0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31: 30 / / /
CA
29:28 R/W 0x0
Clock Accuracy
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00: Level 2
01: Level 1
10: Level 3
11: Not matched
FREQ
Sampling Frequency

0000: 44.1kHz
0001: Not indicated
0010: 48kHz
0011: 32kHz
0100: 22.05kHz
0101: Reserved
27:24 R/W 0x0 0110: 24kHz
0111: Reserved
1000: Reserved
1001: 768kHz
1010: 96kHz
1011: Reserved
1100:176.4kHz
1101: Reserved
1110: 192kHz
1111: Reserved
CN
23:20 R/W 0x0
Channel Number
SN
19:16 R/W 0x0
Source Number
CC
Category Code
15:8 R/W 0x0
Indicates the kind of equipment that generates the digital audio interface
signal.
MODE
Mode
7:6 R/W 0x0
00: Default Mode
01~11: Reserved
EMP
Emphasis
Additional format information

5:3 R/W 0x0

For bit 1 = 0, Linear PCM audio mode:
000: 2 audio channels without pre-emphasis
001: 2 audio channels with 50 s / 15 s pre-emphasis
010: Reserved (for 2 audio channels with pre-emphasis)

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011: Reserved (for 2 audio channels with pre-emphasis)

100~111: Reserved

For bit 1 = 1, other than Linear PCM applications:

000: Default state
001~111: Reserved
CP
Copyright
2 R/W 0x0
0: Copyright is asserted
1: No copyright is asserted
TYPE
Audio Data Type
1 R/W 0x0
0: Linear PCM Samples
1: For none-linear PCM audio such as AC3, DTS, MPEG audio
PRO
Application Type

0 R/W 0x0
0: Consumer Application
1: Professional Application
This bit must be fixed to 0

8.3.5.10. OWA TX Channel Status Register1 (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0030 Register Name: OWA_TX_CHSTA1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:10 / / /
CGMS_A

00: Copying is permitted without restriction

9:8 R/W 0x0
01: One generation of copies may be made
10: Condition not be used
11: No copying is permitted
ORIG_FREQ
Original Sampling Frequency

0000: Not indicated

0001: 192kHz
7:4 R/W 0x0
0010: 12kHz
0011: 176.4kHz
0100: Reserved
0101: 96kHz
0110: 8kHz

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0111: 88.2kHz
1000: 16kHz
1001: 24kHz
1010: 11.025kHz
1011: 22.05kHz
1100: 32kHz
1101: 48kHz
1110: Reserved
1111: 44.1kHz
WL
Sample Word Length

For bit 0 = 0:
000: Not indicated
001: 16 bits
010: 18 bits
100: 19 bits
101: 20 bits
110: 17 bits
3:1 R/W 0x0
111: Reserved

For bit 0 = 1:
000: Not indicated
001: 20 bits
010: 22 bits
100: 23 bits
101: 24 bits
110: 21 bits
111: Reserved
MWL
Max Word Length
0 R/W 0x0
0: Maximum audio sample word length is 20 bits
1: Maximum audio sample word length is 24 bits

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Chapter 9 Interfaces

This chapter describes the H5 interfaces, including:

TWI
SPI
UART
CIR Receiver
USB
SCR
EMAC
TSC

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9.1. TWI

9.1.1. Overview

This TWI controller is designed to be used as an interface between CPU host and the serial 2-wire bus. It can support all
the standard 2-wire transfer, including slave and master. The communication of the 2-wire bus is carried out by a
byte-wise mode based on interrupt or polled handshaking. This TWI controller can be operated in standard mode (100
Kbit/s) or fast-mode, supporting data rate up to 400 Kbit/s. Multi-masters and 10-bit addressing mode are supported for
this specified application. General Call Addressing is also supported in slave mode.

Features:
Software-programmable for slave or master
Supports repeated START signal
Multi-master systems supported
Allows 10-bit addressing with TWI bus
Performs arbitration and clock synchronization
Own address and General Call address detection
Interrupt on address detection
Supports speed up to 400 Kbit/s (fast mode)
Allows operation from a wide range of input clock frequencies

9.1.2. Operations and Functional Descriptions

9.1.2.1. External Signals

H5 has 3 TWIs in CPUx and 1 TWI in CPUs. Table 9-1 describes the external signals of TWI. TWI_SCK and TWI_SDA are
bidirectional I/O, When TWI is configured as Master device, TWI_SCK is output pin; when TWI is configurable as Slave
device, TWI_SCK is input pin. The unused TWI ports are used as General Purpose I/O ports. For information about
General Purpose I/O ports, see Port Controller(CPUx-PORT) and Port Controller (CPUs-PORT) in chapter4.

Table 9-1. TWI External Signals

Port Name Direction Description

TWI0_SCK I/O TWI0 clock line
TWI0_SDA I/O TWI0 serial data signal
TWI1_SCK I/O TWI1 clock line
TWI1_SDA I/O TWI1 serial data signal
TWI2_SCK I/O TWI2 clock line
TWI2_SDA I/O TWI2 serial data signal
S_TWI_SCK I/O TWI clock line for CPUs

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S_TWI_SDA I/O TWI serial data signal for CPUs

9.1.2.2. Clock Sources

The clock source of each TWI controller is APB2 bus clock. Users can see CCU in chapter4 for clock setting,
configuration and gating information.

Table 9-2. TWI Clock Sources

Clock Sources Description

APB2 APB2 has three clock sources, including LOSC,OSC24M and PLL_PERIPH0(1X)

9.1.2.3. Timing Diagram

Data transferred are always in a unit of 8-bit (1 byte), followed by an acknowledge bit. The number of bytes that can be
transmitted is unrestricted. Data is transferred in serial with the MSB first. Between each byte of data transfer, a
receiver device will hold the clock line SCL low to force the transmitter into a wait state while waiting the response from
microprocessor.

The clock line is driven by the master all the time, including the acknowledge-related clock cycle, except for the SCL
holding between each byte. After sending each byte, the transmitter releases the SDA line to allow the receiver to pull
down the SDA line and send an acknowledge signal (or pull it high to send a "not acknowledge") to the transmitter.

When a slave receiver does not acknowledge the slave address (unable to receive because of no resource available), the
data line must be pulled high by the slave so that the master can generate a STOP condition to stop the transfer. When
the acknowledge signal is pulled high, slave receiver no longer sends more data. And the master should generate the
STOP condition to stop the transfer.

Figure 9-1 provides an illustration the relation of SDA signal line and SCL signal line on the TWI serial bus.

SDA

IIC1 IIC3 IIC4 IIC5 IIC2

SCL

Figure 9-1. TWI Timing Diagram

9.1.2.4. TWI Controller Operation

There are four communication operation modes for the TWI bus, including Master Transmit, Master Receive, Slave
Transmit and Slave Receive. In general, CPU host controls TWI by writing commands and data to its registers. TWI

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transmits an interrupt to CPU when each time a byte transfer is done or a START/STOP conditions is detected. The CPU
host can also poll the status register for current status if the interrupt mechanism is not disabled by the CPU host.

When the CPU host wants to start a bus transfer, it initiates a bus START to enter the master mode by setting IM_STA bit
in the 2WIRE_CNTR register to high (before it must be low). The TWI will assert INT line and INT_FLAG to indicate a
completion for the START condition and each consequent byte transfer. At each interrupt, the micro-processor needs to
check the 2WIRE_STAT register for current status. A transfer has to be concluded with STOP condition by setting M_STP
bit to high.

In Slave mode, the TWI also constantly samples the bus and looks for its own slave address during addressing cycles.
Once a match is found, it is addressed and interrupted the CPU host with the corresponding status. Upon request, the
CPU host should read the status, read/write 2WIRE_DATA data register, and set the 2WIRE_CNTR control register. After
each byte transfer, a slave device always halt the operation of remote master by holding the next low pulse on SCL line
until the microprocessor responds to the status of previous byte transfer or START condition.

9.1.3. Register List

Module Name Base Address

R_TWI 0x01F02400
TWI0 0x01C2AC00
TWI1 0x01C2B000
TWI2 0x01C2B400

Register Name Offset Description

TWI_ADDR 0x0000 TWI Slave Address Register
TWI_XADDR 0x0004 TWI Extended Slave Address Register
TWI_DATA 0x0008 TWI Data Byte Register
TWI_CNTR 0x000C TWI Control Register
TWI_STAT 0x0010 TWI Status Register
TWI_CCR 0x0014 TWI Clock Control Register
TWI_SRST 0x0018 TWI Software Reset Register
TWI_EFR 0x001C TWI Enhance Feature Register
TWI_LCR 0x0020 TWI Line Control Register

9.1.4. Register Description

9.1.4.1. TWI Slave Address Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: TWI_ADDR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /

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SLA
Slave address
7:1 R/W 0x0 7-bit addressing
SLA6, SLA5, SLA4, SLA3, SLA2, SLA1, SLA0
10-bit addressing
1, 1, 1, 1, 0, SLAX[9:8]
GCE
General call address enable
0 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
Note:

For 7-bit addressing:

SLA6 SLA0 is the 7-bit address of the TWI when in slave mode. When the TWI receives this address after a START
condition, it will generate an interrupt and enter slave mode (SLA6 corresponds to the first bit received from the TWI
bus.). If GCE is set to 1, the TWI will also recognize the general call address (00h).

For 10-bit addressing:

When the address received starts with 11110b, the TWI recognizes this as the first part of a 10-bit address and if the
next two bits match TWI_ADDR[2:1] (i.e. SLAX9 and SLAX8 of the devices extended address), it sends an ACK (The
device does not generate an interrupt at this point.). If the next byte of the address matches the TWI_XADDR register
(SLAX7 SLAX0), the TWI generates an interrupt and goes into slave mode.

9.1.4.2. TWI Extend Address Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0004 Register Name: TWI_XADDR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
SLAX
7:0 R/W 0x0 Extend Slave Address
SLAX[7:0]

9.1.4.3. TWI Data Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0008 Register Name: TWI_DATA

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
TWI_DATA
7:0 R/W 0x0
Data byte for transmitting or received

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9.1.4.4. TWI Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x000C Register Name: TWI_CNTR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
INT_EN
Interrupt Enable
7 R/W 0x0
0: The interrupt line always low
1: The interrupt line will go high when INT_FLAG is set.
BUS_EN
TWI Bus Enable

0: The TWI bus inputs ISDA/ISCL are ignored and the TWI controller will not
6 R/W 0x0 respond to any address on the bus
1: The TWI will respond to call to its slave address and to the general call
address if the GCE bit in the TWI_ADDR register is set.

Note: In master operation mode, this bit should be set to 1.

M_STA
Master Mode Start
When M_STA is set to 1, the TWI controller enters master mode and will
transmit a START condition on the bus when the bus is free.
If M_STA is set to 1 when the TWI controller is already in master mode and
5 R/W 0x0 one or more bytes have been transmitted, then a repeated START condition
will be sent.
If M_STA is set to 1 when the TWI is accessed in slave mode, the TWI will
complete the data transfer in slave mode then enter master mode when the
bus has been released.
M_STA is cleared automatically after a START condition sent.
Writing a 0 to this bit has no effect.
M_STP
Master Mode Stop
If M_STP is set to 1 in master mode, a STOP condition is transmitted on the
TWI bus.
If M_STP is set to 1 in slave mode, the TWI will behave as if a STOP
4 R/W 0x0 condition has been received, but no STOP condition will be transmitted on
the TWI bus.
If both M_STA and M_STP are set, the TWI will first transmit the STOP
condition (if in master mode) then transmit the START condition.
M_STP is cleared automatically.
Writing a 0 to this bit has no effect.
INT_FLAG
3 R/W 0x0 Interrupt Flag
INT_FLAG is automatically set to 1 when any of 28 (out of the possible 29)

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states is entered (see TWI_STAT below). INT_FLAG can not be set when
TWI code state is F8h.
If the INT_EN bit is set, the interrupt line goes high when INT_FLAG is set to
1.
If the TWI is operating in slave mode, data transfer is suspended when
INT_FLAG is set and the low period of the TWI bus clock line (SCL) is
stretched until 1 is written to INT_FLAG. The TWI clock line is then released
and the interrupt line goes low.
A_ACK
Assert Acknowledge
When A_ACK is set to 1, an Acknowledge (low level on SDA) will be sent
during the acknowledge clock pulse on the TWI bus if:
(1). Either the whole of a matching 7-bit slave address or the first or the
second byte of a matching 10-bit slave address has been received.
(2). The general call address has been received and the GCE bit in the
TWI_ADDR register is set to 1.
2 R/W 0x0 (3). A data byte has been received in master or slave mode.
When A_ACK is 0, a Not Acknowledge (high level on SDA) will be sent when
a data byte is received in master or slave mode.

If A_ACK is cleared to 0 in slave transmitter mode, the byte in the DATA

register is assumed to be the last byte. After this byte has been transmitted,
the TWI will enter state C8h then return to the idle state (status code F8h)
when INT_FLAG is cleared.
The TWI will not respond as a slave unless A_ACK is set.
1:0 / / /

9.1.4.5. TWI Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_00F8)

Offset: 0x0010 Register Name: TWI_STAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
STA
Status Information Byte
Code Status
0x00: Bus error
0x08: START condition transmitted
7:0 R 0xF8 0x10: Repeated START condition transmitted
0x18: Address + Write bit transmitted, ACK received
0x20: Address + Write bit transmitted, ACK not received
0x28: Data byte transmitted in master mode, ACK received
0x30: Data byte transmitted in master mode, ACK not received
0x38: Arbitration lost in address or data byte
0x40: Address + Read bit transmitted, ACK received

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0x48: Address + Read bit transmitted, ACK not received

0x50: Data byte received in master mode, ACK transmitted
0x58: Data byte received in master mode, ACK not transmitted
0x60: Slave address + Write bit received, ACK transmitted
0x68: Arbitration lost in address as master, slave address + Write bit received,
ACK transmitted
0x70: General Call address received, ACK transmitted
0x78: Arbitration lost in address as master, General Call address received,
ACK transmitted
0x80: Data byte received after slave address received, ACK transmitted
0x88: Data byte received after slave address received, ACK not transmitted
0x90: Data byte received after General Call received, ACK transmitted
0x98: Data byte received after General Call received, ACK not transmitted
0xA0: STOP or repeated START condition received in slave mode
0xA8: Slave address + Read bit received, ACK transmitted
0xB0: Arbitration lost in address as master, slave address + Read bit received,
ACK transmitted
0xB8: Data byte transmitted in slave mode, ACK received
0xC0: Data byte transmitted in slave mode, ACK not received
0xC8: Last byte transmitted in slave mode, ACK received
0xD0: Second Address byte + Write bit transmitted, ACK received
0xD8: Second Address byte + Write bit transmitted, ACK not received
0xF8: No relevant status information, INT_FLAG=0
Others: Reserved

9.1.4.6. TWI Clock Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0014 Register Name: TWI_CCR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:7 / / /
6:3 R/W 0x0 CLK_M
CLK_N
The TWI bus is sampled by the TWI at the frequency defined by F0:
Fsamp = F0 = Fin / 2^CLK_N
The TWI OSCL output frequency, in master mode, is F1 / 10:
F1 = F0 / (CLK_M + 1)
Foscl = F1 / 10 = Fin / (2^CLK_N * (CLK_M + 1)*10)
2:0 R/W 0x0
For Example
Fin = 48MHz (APB clock input)
For 400KHz full speed 2Wire, CLK_N = 2, CLK_M=2
F0 = 48M/2^2=12MHz, F1= F0/(10*(2+1)) = 0.4MHz
For 100KHz standard speed 2Wire, CLK_N=2, CLK_M=11
F0=48M/2^2=12MHz, F1=F0/(10*(11+1)) = 0.1MHz

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9.1.4.7. TWI Soft Reset Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0018 Register Name: TWI_SRST

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:1 / / /
SOFT_RST
0 R/W 0x0 Soft Reset
Write 1 to this bit to reset the TWI and clear to 0 when completing Soft
Reset operation.

9.1.4.8. TWI Enhance Feature Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x001C Register Name: TWI_EFR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:2 / / /
DBN
Data Byte number follow Read Command Control

1:0 R/W 0x0 00: No Data Byte to be written after read command
01: Only 1 byte data to be written after read command
10: 2 bytes data can be written after read command
11: 3 bytes data can be written after read command

9.1.4.9. TWI Line Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_003A)

Offset: 0x0020 Register Name: TWI_LCR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:6 / / /
SCL_STATE
Current state of TWI_SCL
5 R 0x1
0: Low
1: High
SDA_STATE
Current state of TWI_SDA
4 R 0x1
0: Low
1: High
SCL_CTL
3 R/W 0x1 TWI_SCL line state control bit
When line control mode is enabled (SCL_CTL_EN is set), this bit decide the
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output level of TWI_SCL.

0: Output low level

1: Output high level
SCL_CTL_EN
TWI_SCL line state control enable
When this bit is set, the state of TWI_SCL is controlled by the value of
2 R/W 0x0 SCL_CTL.

0: Disable TWI_SCL line control mode

1: Enable TWI_SCL line control mode
SDA_CTL
TWI_SDA line state control bit
When line control mode is enabled (SDA_CTL_EN is set), this bit decides the
1 R/W 0x1 output level of TWI_SDA.

0: Output low level

1: Output high level
SDA_CTL_EN
TWI_SDA line state control enable
When this bit is set, the state of TWI_SDA is controlled by the value of
0 R/W 0x0 SDA_CTL.

0: Disable TWI_SDA line control mode

1: Enable TWI_SDA line control mode

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9.2. SPI

9.2.1. Overview

The SPI is the Serial Peripheral Interface which allows rapid data communication with fewer software interrupts. It can
interface with up to four slave external devices or one single external master. The SPI module contains one 64x8
receiver buffer (RXFIFO) and one 64x8 transmit buffer (TXFIFO). It can work at two modes: Master mode and Slave
mode.

Features:
Full-duplex synchronous serial interface
Master/Slave configurable
8-bit wide by 64-entry FIFO for both transmit and receive date
Polarity and phase of the Chip Select (SPI_SS) and SPI Clock (SPI_SCLK) are configurable
Mode0~3 are supported for both transmit and receive operations
The maximum frequency is 100MHz
Interrupt or DMA supported
Support single and dual read mode

9.2.2. Block Diagram

Figure 9-2 shows a block diagram of the SPI.

spi_top

spi_mosi_oen
spi_mosi_out
spi_tx
tbuf txfifo
spi_miso_oen
spi_miso_out
sckt
AHB spi_ss_oen
spi_ss_out
spi_ss_in
TX DMA spi_rf spi_cmu spi_sck_oen
spi_sck_out
spi_sck_in
RX DMA
sckr
spi_mosi_in
rbuf rxfifo spi_rx
INTC spi_miso_in

hclk sclk
domain domain

Figure 9-2. SPI Block Diagram

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The SPI comprises with:

spi_rf: Responsible for implementing the internal register,interrupt and DMA Request.
spi_tbuf: The data length transmitted from AHB to txfifo is converted into 8bits,then the data is written into the rxfifo.
spi_rbuf: The block is used as converted the rxfifo data into read data length of AHB.
txfifo,rxfifo: For transmit and receive transfers,data transmitted from the SPI to the external serial device is written into
the txfifo;data received from the external serial device into SPI is pushed into the rxfifo.
spi_cmu: Responsible for implementing SPI bus clock,chip select,internal sample and the generation of transfer clock.
spi_tx: Responsible for implementing SPI data transfer ,the interface of the internal txfifo and status register.
spi_rx: Responsible for implementing SPI data receive, the interface of the internal rxfifo and status register.

9.2.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions

9.2.3.1. External Signals

Table 9-3 describes the external signals of SPI. MOSI and MISO are bidirectional I/O, when SPI is configured as Master
device, CLK and CS is output pin; when SPI is configurable as Slave device, CLK and CS is input pin. The unused SPI ports
are used as General Purpose I/O ports.

Table 9-3. SPI External Signals

Signal Description Type

SPI0_CS SPI0 Chip Select Signal,Low Active I/O
SPI0_CLK SPI0 Clock Signal I/O
SPI0_MOSI SPI0 Master Data Out, Slave Data In I/O
SPI0_MISO SPI0 Master Data In, Slave Data Out I/O
SPI1_CS SPI1 Chip Select Signal,Low Active I/O
SPI1_CLK SPI1 Clock Signal I/O
SPI1_MOSI SPI1 Master Data Out, Slave Data In I/O
SPI1_MISO SPI1 Master Data In, Slave Data Out I/O

9.2.3.2. Clock Sources

Each SPI controller get three different clocks, users can select one of them to make SPI Clock Source. Table 9-4
describes the clock sources for SPI.

Table 9-4. SPI Clock Sources

Clock Sources Description

OSC24M 24MHz Crystal
PLL_PERIPH0(1X) Peripheral Clock, default value is 600MHz
PLL_PERIPH1(1X) Peripheral Clock, default value is 600MHz

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9.2.3.3. SPI Transmit Format

The SPI supports 4 different formats for data transfer. Software can select one of the four modes in which the SPI
works by setting the bit1(Polarity) and bit0(Phase) of SPI Transfer Control Register. The SPI controller master uses the
SPI_SCLK signal to transfer data in and out of the shift register. Data is clocked using any one of four programmable
clock phase and polarity combinations.

During Phase 0, Polarity 0 and Phase 1, Polarity 1 operations, output data changes on the falling clock edge and input
data is shifted in on the rising edge.

During Phase 1, Polarity 0 and Phase 0, Polarity 1 operations, output data changes on the rising edges of the clock and
is shifted in on falling edges.

The POL defines the signal polarity when SPI_SCLK is in idle state. The SPI_SCLK is high level when POL is 1 and it is low
level when POL is 0. The PHA decides whether the leading edge of SPI_SCLK is used for setup or sample data. The
leading edge is used for setup data when PHA is 1 and for sample data when PHA is 0. The four modes are listed in
Table 9-5.

Table 9-5. SPI Transmit Format

SPI Mode POL PHA Leading Edge Trailing Edge

0 0 0 Rising, Sample Falling, Setup
1 0 1 Rising, Setup Falling, Sample
2 1 0 Falling, Sample Rising, Setup
3 1 1 Failing, Setup Rising, Sample

Figure 9-3 and Figure 9-4 describe four waveforms for SPI_SCLK.

SPI_SCLK (Mode 0)

SPI_SCLK (Mode 2)

SPI_MOSI

SPI_MISO

SPI_SS

Sample MOSI/ MISO pin

Phase 0

Figure 9-3. SPI Phase 0 Timing Diagram

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SPI_SCLK (Mode 1)

SPI_SCLK (Mode 3)

SPI_MOSI

SPI_MISO

SPI_SS

Sample MOSI/ MISO pin

Phase 1

Figure 9-4. SPI Phase 1 Timing Diagram

9.2.3.4. SPI Master and Slave Mode

The SPI controller can be configured to a Master or Slave device. Master mode is selected by setting the MODE bit in
the SPI Global Control Register;Slave mode is selected by clearing the MODE bit in the SPI Global Control Register.

In Master mode, SPI_CLK is generated and transmitted to external device, and data from the TX FIFO is transmitted on
the MOSI pin, the data from slave is received on the MISO pin and sent to RX FIFO. Chip Select(SPI_SS) is active low
signal. SPI_SS must be set low before data are transmitted or received. SPI_SS can be selected SPI auto control or
software manual control. When using auto control,SS_OWNER (the bit 6 in the SPI Transfer Control Register) must be
cleared(default value is 0);when using manual control, SS_OWNER must be set, chip Select level is controlled by
SS_LEVEL bit(the bit 7 in the SPI Transfer Control Register).

In Slave mode, after software selects the MODE bit to '0',it waits for master initiate a transaction. When the Master
assert SPI_SS and SPI_CLK is transmitted to the Slave ,the Slave data is transmitted from TX FIFO on MISO pin and data
from MOSI pin is received in RX FIFO.

9.2.3.5. SPI Dual Read Mode

The Dual read mode(SPI x2) is selected when the DRM(bit28) is set in the SPI Master Burst Control Counter
Register.Using the dual mode allows data to be transferred to or from the device at two times the rate of standard
single mode SPI devices, data can be read at fast speed using two data bits(MOSI and MISO) at a time.

9.2.4. Programming Guide

9.2.4.1. Transmit/Receive Burst in Master Mode

In SPI Master mode, the transmit and receive burst(byte in unit) are configured before the SPI transfers serial data
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between the processor and external device. The transmit burst write in MWTC(bit[23:0]) of SPI Master Transmit
Counter Register. The transmit burst in single mode before automatically sending dummy burst write in STC(bit[23:0])
of SPI Master Burst Control Counter Register.For dummy data, SPI controller can automatically sent before receive by
writing DBC(bit[27:24]) in SPI Master Burst Control Counter Register.If users do not use SPI controller to sent
automatically dummy, then dummy burst are used as the transmit counters to write together in MWTC(bit[23:0]) of
SPI Master Transmit Counter Register.In Master mode, the total burst numbers write in MBC(bit[23:0]) of SPI Master
Burst Counter Register.When all master transmit burst and receive burst are transferred, SPI controller will send a
completed interrupt, at the same time, SPI controller will clear DBC, MWTC and MBC.

9.2.4.2. SPI Sample Mode and Run Clock Configuration

The SPI Controller runs at 3KHz~100MHz at its interface to external SPI devices. The internal SPI Clock should run at the
same frequency as the outgoing clock in master mode. The SPI clock is selected different clock sources, SPI must
configure different work mode. There are three work mode: normal sample mode, delay half cycle sample mode, delay
one cycle sample mode. Delay half cycle sample mode is the default mode of SPI controller. When SPI runs at 48MHz or
below 48MHz, SPI can work at normal sample mode or delay half cycle sample mode. When SPI runs over 48MHz,Set
the SDC bit in SPI Transfer Control Register to 1 to make the internal read sample point with a half cycle delay of
SPI_CLK, which is used in high speed read operation to reduce the error caused by the time delay of SPI_CLK
propagating between master and slave. The different configuration of SPI sample mode shows in Table 9-6.

Table 9-6. SPI Sample Mode and Run Clock

SPI Sample Mode SDM(bit13) SDC(bit11) Run Clock

normal sample 1 0 <=24MHz
delay half cycle sample 0 0 <=48MHz
delay one cycle sample 0 1 >=60MHz

9.2.5. Register List

Module Name Base Address

SPI0 0x01C68000
SPI1 0x01C69000

Register Name Offset Description

SPI_GCR 0x0004 SPI Global Control Register
SPI_TCR 0x0008 SPI Transfer Control register
/ 0x000C Reserved
SPI_IER 0x0010 SPI Interrupt Control Register
SPI_ISR 0x0014 SPI Interrupt Status Register
SPI_FCR 0x0018 SPI FIFO Control Register
SPI_FSR 0x001C SPI FIFO Status Register
SPI_WCR 0x0020 SPI Wait Clock Counter Register
SPI_CCR 0x0024 SPI Clock Rate Control Register
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/ 0x0028 Reserved
/ 0x002C Reserved
SPI_MBC 0x0030 SPI Burst Counter Register
SPI_MTC 0x0034 SPI Transmit Counter Register
SPI_BCC 0x0038 SPI Burst Control Register
SPI_NDMA_CTL 0x0088 SPI Normal DMA Control Register
SPI_TXD 0x0200 SPI TX Data Register
SPI_RXD 0x0300 SPI RX Data Register

9.2.6. Register Description

9.2.6.1. SPI Global Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0080)

Offset: 0x0004 Register Name: SPI_GCR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SRST
Soft reset
31 R/WAC 0x0 Write 1 to this bit will clear the SPI controller, and automatically clear to 0
when reset operation completes.
Writing 0 has no effect.
30:8 / / /
TP_EN
Transmit Pause Enable
In master mode, it is used to control transmit state machine to stop smart
burst sending when RX FIFO is full.
7 R/W 0x1
0: Normal operation, ignore RXFIFO status
1: Stop transmit data when RXFIFO full

Note: Can not be written when XCH=1

6:2 / / /
MODE
SPI Function Mode Select

1 R/W 0x0 0: Slave Mode

1: Master Mode

Note: Can not be written when XCH=1

EN
SPI Module Enable Control
0 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
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9.2.6.2. SPI Transfer Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0087)

Offset: 0x0008 Register Name: SPI_TCR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
XCH
Exchange Burst
In master mode it is used to start SPI burst

0: Idle
1: Initiates exchange.
31 R/WAC 0x0

Write 1 to this bit will start the SPI burst, and will automatically clear after
finishing the bursts transfer specified by BC. Write 1 to SRST will also clear
this bit. Writing 0 to this bit has no effect.

Note: Can not be written when XCH=1.

30:15 / / /
SDDM
Sending Data Delay Mode

0: Normal sending
14 R/W 0x0
1: Delay sending

Set the bit to 0 to make the data send with a delay of half cycle of SPI_CLK
in dual IO mode for SPI mode0.
SDM
Master Sample Data Mode

0: Delay Sample Mode

1: Normal Sample Mode
13 R/W 0x0

In Normal Sample Mode, SPI master samples the data at the correct edge for
each SPI mode.
In Delay Sample Mode, SPI master samples data at the edge that is half cycle
delayed by the correct edge defined in respective SPI mode.
FBS
First Transmit Bit Select

12 R/W 0x0 0: MSB first

1: LSB first

Note: Can not be written when XCH=1.

11 R/W 0x0 SDC

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Master Sample Data Control

Set this bit to 1 to make the internal read sample point with a delay of half
cycle of SPI_CLK. It is used in high speed read operation to reduce the error
caused by the time delay of SPI_CLK propagating between master and slave.

0: Normal operation, do not delay internal read sample point

1: Delay internal read sample point

Note: Can not be written when XCH=1.

RPSM
Rapids Mode Select
Select Rapids mode for high speed write.

10 R/W 0x0
0: Normal write mode
1: Rapids write mode

Note: Can not be written when XCH=1.

DDB
Dummy Burst Type

9 R/W 0x0 0: The bit value of dummy SPI burst is zero

1: The bit value of dummy SPI burst is one

Note: Can not be written when XCH=1.

DHB
Discard Hash Burst
In master mode it controls whether discarding unused SPI bursts

8 R/W 0x0 0: Receiving all SPI bursts in BC period

1: Discard unused SPI bursts, only fetching the SPI bursts during dummy
burst period. The bursts number is specified by TC.

Note: Can not be written when XCH=1.

SS_LEVEL
When control SS signal manually, set this bit to 1 or 0 to control the level
of SS signal.

7 R/W 0x1
0: Set SS to low
1: Set SS to high

Note: Can not be written when XCH=1.

SS_OWNER
SS Output Owner Select
6 R/W 0x0
Usually, the controller sends SS signal automatically with data together.
When this bit is set to 1, software must manually write SS_LEVEL to 1 or 0 to

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control the level of SS signal.

0: SPI controller
1: Software

Note: Can not be written when XCH=1.

SS_SEL
SPI Chip Select
Select one of four external SPI Master/Slave Devices

00: SPI_SS0 will be asserted

5:4 R/W 0x0
01: SPI_SS1 will be asserted
10: SPI_SS2 will be asserted
11: SPI_SS3 will be asserted

Note: Can not be written when XCH=1.

SSCTL
In master mode, this bit selects the output wave for the SPI_SSx signal. Only
valid when SS_OWNER = 0.

3 R/W 0x0
0: SPI_SSx remains asserted between SPI bursts
1: Negate SPI_SSx between SPI bursts

Note: Can not be written when XCH=1.

SPOL
SPI Chip Select Signal Polarity Control

2 R/W 0x1 0: Active high polarity (0 = Idle)

1: Active low polarity (1 = Idle)

Note: Can not be written when XCH=1.

CPOL
SPI Clock Polarity Control

1 R/W 0x1 0: Active high polarity (0 = Idle)

1: Active low polarity (1 = Idle)

Note: Can not be written when XCH=1.

CPHA
SPI Clock/Data Phase Control

0 R/W 0x1 0: Phase 0 (Leading edge for sample data)

1: Phase 1 (Leading edge for setup data)

Note: Can not be written when XCH=1.

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9.2.6.3. SPI Interrupt Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0010 Register Name: SPI_IER

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:14 / / /
SS_INT_EN
SSI Interrupt Enable
Chip Select Signal (SSx) from valid state to invalid state
13 R/W 0x0

0: Disable
1: Enable
TC_INT_EN
Transfer Completed Interrupt Enable
12 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
TF_UDR_INT_EN
TXFIFO Underrun Interrupt Enable
11 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
TF_OVF_INT_EN
TX FIFO Overflow Interrupt Enable
10 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
RF_UDR_INT_EN
RXFIFO Underrun Interrupt Enable
9 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
RF_OVF_INT_EN
RX FIFO Overflow Interrupt Enable
8 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
7 / / /
TF_FUL_INT_EN
TX FIFO Full Interrupt Enable
6 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
5 R/W 0x0 TX_EMP_INT_EN

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TX FIFO Empty Interrupt Enable

0: Disable
1: Enable
TX_ERQ_INT_EN
TX FIFO Empty Request Interrupt Enable
4 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
3 / / /
RF_FUL_INT_EN
RX FIFO Full Interrupt Enable
2 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
RX_EMP_INT_EN
RX FIFO Empty Interrupt Enable
1 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
RF_RDY_INT_EN
RX FIFO Ready Request Interrupt Enable
0 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable

9.2.6.4. SPI Interrupt Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0032)

Offset: 0x0014 Register Name: SPI_INT_STA

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:14 / / /
SSI
SS Invalid Interrupt
13 R/W1C 0x0
When SSI is 1, it indicates that SS has changed from valid state to invalid
state. Writing 1 to this bit clears it.
TC
Transfer Completed
In master mode, it indicates that all bursts specified by SPI_BC have been
exchanged. In other condition, When set, this bit indicates that all the data in
12 R/W1C 0x0 TXFIFO has been loaded in the Shift register, and the Shift register has shifted
out all the bits. Writing 1 to this bit clears it.

0: Busy
1: Transfer Completed

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TF_UDF
TXFIFO Underrun
This bit is set when if the TXFIFO is underrun. Writing 1 to this bit clears it.
11 R/W1C 0x0

0: TXFIFO is not underrun

1: TXFIFO is underrun
TF_OVF
TXFIFO Overflow
This bit is set when if the TXFIFO is overflow. Writing 1 to this bit clears it.
10 R/W1C 0x0

0: TXFIFO is not overflow

1: TXFIFO is overflow
RX_UDF
RXFIFO Underrun
When set, this bit indicates that RXFIFO is underrun. Writing 1 to this bit
9 R/W1C 0x0 clears it.

0: RXFIFO is not underrun

1: RXFIFO is underrun
RX_OVF
RXFIFO Overflow
When set, this bit indicates that RXFIFO is overflow. Writing 1 to this bit
8 R/W1C 0x0 clears it.

0: RXFIFO is not overflow.

1: RXFIFO is overflow.
7 / / /
TX_FULL
TXFIFO Full
This bit is set when if the TXFIFO is full . Writing 1 to this bit clears it.
6 R/W1C 0x0

0: TXFIFO is not Full

1: TXFIFO is Full
TX_EMP
TXFIFO Empty
This bit is set if the TXFIFO is empty. Writing 1 to this bit clears it.
5 R/W1C 0x1

0: TXFIFO contains one or more words.

1: TXFIFO is empty
TX_READY
TXFIFO Ready

4 R/W1C 0x1
0: TX_WL > TX_TRIG_LEVEL
1: TX_WL <= TX_TRIG_LEVEL

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This bit is set any time if TX_WL <= TX_TRIG_LEVEL. Writing 1 to this bit
clears it. Where TX_WL is the water level of RXFIFO.
3 / / Reserved
RX_FULL
RXFIFO Full
This bit is set when the RXFIFO is full . Writing 1 to this bit clears it.
2 R/W1C 0x0

0: Not Full
1: Full
RX_EMP
RXFIFO Empty
This bit is set when the RXFIFO is empty . Writing 1 to this bit clears it.
1 R/W1C 0x1

0: Not empty
1: empty
RX_RDY
RXFIFO Ready

0: RX_WL < RX_TRIG_LEVEL

0 R/W1C 0x0
1: RX_WL >= RX_TRIG_LEVEL

This bit is set any time if RX_WL >= RX_TRIG_LEVEL. Writing 1 to this bit
clears it. Where RX_WL is the water level of RXFIFO.

9.2.6.5. SPI FIFO Control Register(Default Value: 0x0040_0001)

Offset: 0x0018 Register Name: SPI_FCR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TX_FIFO_RST
TX FIFO Reset
31 R/WAC 0x0 Writing 1 to this bit will reset the control portion of the TX FIFO and
automatically clear to 0 when completing reset operation.
Writing to 0 has no effect.
TF_TEST
TX Test Mode Enable

0: Disable
1: Enable
30 R/W 0x0

Note: In normal mode, TX FIFO can only be read by SPI controller, writing 1
to this bit will switch TX FIFO read and write function to AHB bus. This bit is
used to test the TX FIFO. RF_TEST and TF_TEST can not be set at the same
time.
29:26 / / /

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25 / / /
TF_ DRQ_EN
TX FIFO DMA Request Enable
24 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
TX_TRIG_LEVEL
23:16 R/W 0x40
TX FIFO Empty Request Trigger Level
RF_RST
RXFIFO Reset
15 R/WAC 0x0 Writing 1 to this bit will reset the control portion of the receiver FIFO, and
automatically clear to 0 when completing reset operation, write 0 to this
bit has no effect.
RF_TEST
RX Test Mode Enable

0: Disable
1: Enable
14 R/W 0x0

Note: In normal mode, RX FIFO can only be written by SPI controller, writing
1 to this bit will switch RX FIFO read and write function to AHB bus. This bit
is used to test the RX FIFO. RF_TEST and TF_TEST can not be set at the same
time.
13:9 / / /
RF_ DRQ_EN
RX FIFO DMA Request Enable
8 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
RX_TRIG_LEVEL
7:0 R/W 0x1
RX FIFO Ready Request Trigger Level

9.2.6.6. SPI FIFO Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x001C Register Name: SPI_FSR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TB_WR
31 R 0x0
TX FIFO Write Buffer Write Enable
TB_CNT
30:28 R 0x0 TX FIFO Write Buffer Counter
These bits indicate the number of words in TX FIFO Write Buffer
27:24 / / /
TF_CNT
23:16 R 0x0
TX FIFO Counter
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These bits indicate the number of words in TX FIFO

00000000: 0 byte in TX FIFO

00000001: 1 byte in TX FIFO

01000000: 64 bytes in TX FIFO
Others: Reserved
RB_WR
15 R 0x0
RX FIFO Read Buffer Write Enable
RB_CNT
14:12 R 0x0 RX FIFO Read Buffer Counter
These bits indicate the number of words in RX FIFO Read Buffer.
11:8 R 0x0 Reserved
RF_CNT
RX FIFO Counter
These bits indicate the number of words in RX FIFO

7:0 R 0x0 00000000: 0 byte in RX FIFO

00000001: 1 byte in RX FIFO

01000000:64 bytes in RX FIFO
Others: Reserved

9.2.6.7. SPI Wait Clock Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0020 Register Name: SPI_WCR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:20 / / /
SWC
Dual mode direction switch wait clock counter (for master mode only).

0: No wait states inserted

N: N SPI_SCLK wait states inserted
19:16 R/W 0x0

Note: These bits control the number of wait states to be inserted before start
dual data transfer in dual SPI mode. The SPI module counts SPI_SCLK by SWC
for delaying next word data transfer.
These bits can not be written when XCH=1.
WCC
Wait Clock Counter (In Master mode)
These bits control the number of wait states to be inserted in data transfers.
15:0 R/W 0x0
The SPI module counts SPI_SCLK by WCC for delaying next word data
transfer.

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0: No wait states inserted

N: N SPI_SCLK wait states inserted

9.2.6.8. SPI Clock Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0002)

Offset: 0x0024 Register Name: SPI_CCTL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:13 / / /
DRS
Divide Rate Select (Master Mode Only)
12 R/W 0x0
0: Select Clock Divide Rate 1
1: Select Clock Divide Rate 2
CDR1
Clock Divide Rate 1 (Master Mode Only)
11:8 R/W 0x0
The SPI_SCLK is determined according to the following equation:
SPI_CLK = Source_CLK / 2^n.
CDR2
Clock Divide Rate 2 (Master Mode Only)
7:0 R/W 0x2
The SPI_SCLK is determined according to the following equation:
SPI_CLK = Source_CLK / (2*(n + 1)).

9.2.6.9. SPI Master Burst Counter Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0030 Register Name: SPI_BC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
MBC
Master Burst Counter
In master mode, this field specifies the total burst number.

23:0 R/W 0x0

0: 0 burst
1: 1 burst

N: N bursts

9.2.6.10. SPI Master Transmit Counter Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0034 Register Name: SPI_TC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
23:0 R/W 0x0 MWTC
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Master Write Transmit Counter

In master mode, this field specifies the burst number that should be sent to
TXFIFO before automatically sending dummy burst. For saving bus
bandwidth, the dummy burst (all zero bits or all one bits) is sent by SPI
Controller automatically.

0: 0 burst
1: 1 burst

N: N bursts

9.2.6.11. SPI Master Burst Control Counter Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0038 Register Name: SPI_BCC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:29 / / /
DRM
Master Dual Mode RX Enable

28 R/W 0x0 0: RX use single-bit mode

1: RX use dual mode

Note: Can not be written when XCH=1.

DBC
Master Dummy Burst Counter
In master mode, this field specifies the burst number that should be sent
before receive in dual SPI mode. The device does not care the data.

27:24 R/W 0x0 0: 0 burst

1: 1 burst

N: N bursts

Note: Can not be written when XCH=1.

STC
Master Single Mode Transmit Counter
In master mode, this field specifies the burst number that should be sent in
single mode before automatically sending dummy burst. This is the first
transmit counter in all bursts.
23:0 R/W 0x0

0: 0 burst
1: 1 burst

N: N bursts

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Note: Can not be written when XCH=1.

9.2.6.12. SPI Normal DMA Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_00A5)

Offset: 0x0088 Register Name: SPI_NDMA_CTL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
NDMA_MODE_CTL
0xEA: NDMA handshake mode
7:0 R/W 0xA5
Note: NDMA wait mode does not care the value. 0xA5 can be used in
handshake mode, but 0xEA is better.

9.2.6.13. SPI TX Data Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0200 Register Name: SPI_TXD

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TDATA
Transmit Data
This register can be accessed in byte, half-word or word unit by AHB. In byte
accessing method, if there are rooms in RXFIFO, one burst data is written to
RXFIFO and the depth is increased by 1. In half-word accessing method, two
31:0 R/W 0x0 SPI burst data are written and the TXFIFO depth is increased by 2. In word
accessing method, four SPI burst data are written and the TXFIFO depth is
increased by 4.
Note: This address is writing-only if TF_TEST is 0, and if TF_TEST is set to 1,
this address is readable and writable to test the TX FIFO through the AHB
bus.

9.2.6.14. SPI RX Data Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0300 Register Name: SPI_RXD

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
RDATA
Receive Data
This register can be accessed in byte, half-word or word unit by AHB. In byte
accessing method, if there are data in RXFIFO, the top word is returned and
31:0 R 0x0
the RXFIFO depth is decreased by 1. In half-word accessing method, two SPI
bursts are returned and the RXFIFO depth is decreased by 2. In word
accessing method, the four SPI bursts are returned and the RXFIFO depth is
decreased by 4.

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Note: This address is read-only if RF_TEST is 0, and if RF_TEST is set to 1,

this address is readable and writable to test the RX FIFO through the AHB
bus.

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9.3. UART

9.3.1. Overview

The Universal Asynchronous Receiver and Transmitter(UART) is used for serial communication with a peripheral,
modem (data carrier equipment, DCE) or data set. Data is written from a master (CPU) over the APB bus to the UART
and it is converted to serial form and transmitted to the destination device. Serial data is also received by the UART and
stored for the master (CPU) to read back.

H5 has five UARTs named UART0,UART1,UART2,UART3 and R_UART. Each UART performs serial-to -parallel conversion
on data characters received from a peripheral device or a modem and parallel-to-serial conversion on data characters
received from the master(CPU).

The interface is fully programmable through 8-bit CPU interface. The registers are 32-bit word aligned. The UARTs can
control the character length, baud rate, parity generation/checking, and interrupt generation. It supports word lengths
from 5 to 8bits,an optional parity bit, and 1,1.5 or 2 stop bits. If enabled, parity can be odd, even, or no parity.
Interrupts can be generated for a range of TX Buffer/FIFO, RX Buffer/FIFO, Modem Status and Line Status conditions.

The UARTs support both 16450 and 16550 compatible modes. In 16550 mode, transmit and receive operations are both
buffered by FIFOs. In 16450 mode, these FIFOs are disabled. It also includes a 16-bit programmable baud rate generator
and an 8-bit scratch register, together with separate transmit and receive FIFOs. Eight modem control lines and a
diagnostic loop-back mode are provided.

Features:
Compatible with industry-standard 16550 UARTs
Supports for word length from 5 to 8 bits, an optional parity bit, and 1,1.5 or 2 stop bits
Programmable parity(even, odd and no parity)
64 bytes transmit and receive data FIFOs
DMA controller interface
Software/Hardware flow control
Programmable Transmit Holding Register Empty Interrupt
Interrupt support for FIFOs, Status Change

9.3.2. Block Diagram

Figure 9-5 shows a block diagram of the UART.

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SCLK RX Block
PCLK Control
Clock Divisor BCLK
RX FIFO
INTREQ Pad
Status
I/F
TX Block
Control
Register
Controller TX FIFO
System
Bus

Figure 9-5. UART Block Diagram

9.3.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions

9.3.3.1. External Signals

Table 9-7 describes the external signals of UART.

Table 9-7. UART External Signals

Port Name Width Type Description

UART0_TX 1 O UART Serial Bit Output
UART0_RX 1 I UART Serial Bit Input
UART1_TX 1 O UART Serial Bit Output
UART1_RX 1 I UART Serial Bit Input
UART Request To Send
UART1_RTS 1 O This active low output signal informs modem that the UART is ready to send
data.
UART Clear To End
UART1_CTS 1 I
This active low signal is an input signal when modem is ready to accept data.
UART2_TX 1 O UART Serial Bit Output
UART2_RX 1 I UART Serial Bit Input
UART Request To Send
UART2_RTS 1 O This active low output signal informs modem that the UART is ready to send
data.
UART2_CTS 1 I UART Clear To End

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This active low signal is an input signal when modem is ready to accept data.
UART3_TX 1 O UART Serial Bit Output
UART3_RX 1 I UART Serial Bit Input
UART Request To Send
UART3_RTS 1 O This active low output signal informs modem that the UART is ready to send
data.
UART Clear To End
UART3_CTS 1 I
This active low signal is an input signal when modem is ready to accept data.
S_UART_TX 1 O UART Serial Bit Output
S_UART_RX 1 I UART Serial Bit Input

9.3.3.2. Clock Sources

Table 9-8 describes the clock sources of UART. UART is on APB2 Bus. The clock of APB2 Bus has three sources:
LOSC,OSC24M,PLL_PERIPH0(1X).

Table 9-8. UART Clock Sources

Clock Sources Description

LOSC 32KHz Crystal
APB2 OSC24M 24MHz Crystal
PLL_PERIPH0(1X) Peripheral Clock, default value of 1X is 600MHz

9.3.3.3. UART Timing Diagram

One Character
Bit Time
TX/RX Serial Data S Data bits 5-8 P S 1,1.5,2

Figure 9-6. UART Serial Data Format

9.3.4. Register List

Module Name Base Address

UART0 0x01C28000
UART1 0x01C28400
UART2 0x01C28800
UART3 0x01C28C00
R-UART 0x01F02800

Register Name Offset Description

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UART_RBR 0x0000 UART Receive Buffer Register

UART_THR 0x0000 UART Transmit Holding Register
UART_DLL 0x0000 UART Divisor Latch Low Register
UART_DLH 0x0004 UART Divisor Latch High Register
UART_IER 0x0004 UART Interrupt Enable Register
UART_IIR 0x0008 UART Interrupt Identity Register
UART_FCR 0x0008 UART FIFO Control Register
UART_LCR 0x000C UART Line Control Register
UART_MCR 0x0010 UART Modem Control Register
UART_LSR 0x0014 UART Line Status Register
UART_MSR 0x0018 UART Modem Status Register
UART_SCH 0x001C UART Scratch Register
UART_USR 0x007C UART Status Register
UART_TFL 0x0080 UART Transmit FIFO Level
UART_RFL 0x0084 UART Receive FIFO Level
UART_HALT 0x00A4 UART Halt TX Register

9.3.5. Register Description

9.3.5.1. UART Receiver Buffer Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: UART_RBR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
RBR
Receiver Buffer Register
Data byte received on the serial input port (sin) in UART mode, or the serial
infrared input (sir_in) in infrared mode. The data in this register is valid only
if the Data Ready bit in the UART_LSR register is set.
7:0 R 0x0
If in FIFO mode and FIFOs are enabled (FIFOE = 1), this register accesses the
head of the receive FIFO. If the receive FIFO is full and this register is not
read before the next data character arrives, then the data already in the
FIFO is preserved, but any incoming data are lost and an overrun error
occurs.

9.3.5.2. UART Transmit Holding Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: UART_THR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /

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THR
Transmit Holding Register
Data to be transmitted on the serial output port (sout) in UART mode or the
serial infrared output (sir_out_n) in infrared mode. Data should only be
written to THR when the THRE bit is set.
7:0 W 0x0

If in FIFO mode and FIFOs are enabled (FIFOE = 1) and THRE is set, 16
number of characters of data may be written to the THR before the FIFO is
full. Any write data operations when the FIFO is full causes the write data
loss.

9.3.5.3. UART Divisor Latch Low Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: UART_DLL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
DLL
Divisor Latch Low

Lower 8 bits of a 16-bit, read/write, Divisor Latch register contains the baud
rate divisor for the UART. This register may only be accessed when the DLAB
bit (LCR[7]) is set and the UART is not busy (UART Busy = 0).
The output baud rate is equal to the serial clock (sclk) frequency divided by
7:0 R/W 0x0
sixteen times the value of the baud rate divisor, as follows:
baud rate = (serial clock freq) / (16 * divisor)

Note that with the Divisor Latch Registers (DLL and DLH) set to zero, the
baud clock is disabled and no serial communications occur. Also, once the
DLL is set, at least 8 clock cycles of the slowest UART clock should be allowed
to pass before transmitting or receiving data.

9.3.5.4. UART Divisor Latch High Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0004 Register Name: UART_DLH

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
DLH
Divisor Latch High

7:0 R/W 0x0 Upper 8 bits of a 16-bit, read/write, Divisor Latch register contains the baud
rate divisor for the UART. This register may only be accessed when the DLAB
bit (LCR[7]) is set and the UART is not busy (UART Busy = 0).
The output baud rate is equal to the serial clock (sclk) frequency divided by

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sixteen times the value of the baud rate divisor, as follows:

baud rate = (serial clock freq) / (16 * divisor)

Note that with the Divisor Latch Registers (DLL and DLH) set to zero, the
baud clock is disabled and no serial communications occur. Also, once the
DLH is set, at least 8 clock cycles of the slowest UART clock should be allowed
to pass before transmitting or receiving data.

9.3.5.5. UART Interrupt Enable Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0004 Register Name: UART_IER

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
PTIME
Programmable THRE Interrupt Mode Enable
This is used to enable/disable the generation of THRE Interrupt.
7 R/W 0x0

0: Disable
1: Enable
6:4 / / /
EDSSI
Enable Modem Status Interrupt
This is used to enable/disable the generation of Modem Status Interrupt.
3 R/W 0x0 This is the fourth highest priority interrupt.

0: Disable
1: Enable
ELSI
Enable Receiver Line Status Interrupt
This is used to enable/disable the generation of Receiver Line Status
2 R/W 0x0 Interrupt. This is the highest priority interrupt.

0: Disable
1: Enable
ETBEI
Enable Transmit Holding Register Empty Interrupt
This is used to enable/disable the generation of Transmitter Holding Register
1 R/W 0x0 Empty Interrupt. This is the third highest priority interrupt.

0: Disable
1: Enable
ERBFI
0 R/W 0x0 Enable Received Data Available Interrupt
This is used to enable/disable the generation of Received Data Available

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Interrupt and the Character Timeout Interrupt (if in FIFO mode and FIFOs
enabled). These are the second highest priority interrupts.

0: Disable
1: Enable

9.3.5.6. UART Interrupt Identity Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0001)

Offset: 0x0008 Register Name: UART_IIR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
FEFLAG
FIFOs Enable Flag
This is used to indicate whether the FIFOs are enabled or disabled.
7:6 R 0x0

00: Disable
11: Enable
5:4 / / /
IID
Interrupt ID
This indicates the highest priority pending interrupt which can be one of the
following types:

0000: modem status

0001: no interrupt pending
3:0 R 0x1 0010: THR empty
0100: received data available
0110: receiver line status
0111: busy detect
1100: character timeout

Bit 3 indicates an interrupt can only occur when the FIFOs are enabled and
used to distinguish a Character Timeout condition interrupt.

Interru Priority Interrupt Type Interrupt Source Interrupt Reset

pt ID Level
0001 - None None -
0110 Highest Receiver line Overrun/parity/ framing errors Reading the line status register
status or break interrupt
0100 Second Received data Receiver data available Reading the receiver buffer register
available (non-FIFO mode or FIFOs (non-FIFO mode or FIFOs disabled) or the
disabled) or RCVR FIFO trigger FIFO drops below the trigger level (FIFO
level reached (FIFO mode and mode and FIFOs enabled)

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FIFOs enabled)
1100 Second Character No characters in or out of the Reading the receiver buffer register
timeout RCVR FIFO during the last 4
indication character times and there is at
least 1character in it during
This time
0010 Third Transmit Transmitter holding register Reading the IIR register (if source of
holding register empty (Program THRE Mode interrupt); or, writing into THR (FIFOs or
empty disabled) or XMIT FIFO at or THRE Mode not selected or disabled) or
below threshold (Program XMIT FIFO above threshold (FIFOs and
THRE Mode enabled) THRE Mode selected and enabled).
0000 Fourth Modem status Clear to send or data set ready Reading the Modem status Register
or ring indicator or data carrier
detect. Note that if auto flow
control mode is enabled, a
change in CTS (that is, DCTS
set) does not cause an
interrupt.
0111 Fifth Busy detect UART_16550_COMPATIBLE = Reading the UART status register
indication NO and master has tried to
write to the Line Control
Register while the UART is busy
(USR[0] is set to one).

9.3.5.7. UART FIFO Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0008 Register Name: UART_FCR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
RT
RCVR Trigger
This is used to select the trigger level in the receiver FIFO at which the
Received Data Available Interrupt is generated. In auto flow control mode it
is used to determine when the rts_n signal is de-asserted. It also determines
7:6 W 0x0 when the dma_rx_req_n signal is asserted in certain modes of operation.

00: 1 character in the FIFO

01: FIFO full
10: FIFO full
11: FIFO-2 less than full
TFT
TX Empty Trigger
5:4 W 0x0
Writes have no effect when THRE_MODE_USER = Disabled. This is used to
select the empty threshold level at which the THRE Interrupts are generated

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when the mode is active. It also determines when the dma_tx_req_n signal
is asserted when in certain modes of operation.

00: FIFO empty

01: 2 characters in the FIFO
10: FIFO full
11: FIFO full
DMAM
DMA Mode
3 W 0x0
0: Mode 0
1: Mode 1
XFIFOR
XMIT FIFO Reset
2 W 0x0 This resets the control portion of the transmit FIFO and treats the FIFO as
empty. This also de-asserts the DMA TX request.
It is 'self-clearing'. It is not necessary to clear this bit.
RFIFOR
RCVR FIFO Reset
1 W 0x0 This resets the control portion of the receive FIFO and treats the FIFO as
empty. This also de-asserts the DMA RX request.
It is 'self-clearing'. It is not necessary to clear this bit.
FIFOE
Enable FIFOs
0 W 0x0 This enables/disables the transmit (XMIT) and receive (RCVR) FIFOs.
Whenever the value of this bit is changed both the XMIT and RCVR controller
portion of FIFOs is reset.

9.3.5.8. UART Line Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x000C Register Name: UART_LCR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
DLAB
Divisor Latch Access Bit
It is writable only when UART is not busy (UART Busy = 0) and always
readable. This bit is used to enable reading and writing of the Divisor Latch
register (UART_DLL and UART_DLH) to set the baud rate of the UART. This
7 R/W 0x0 bit must be cleared after initial baud rate setup in order to access other
registers.

0: Select RX Buffer Register (UART_RBR) / TX Holding Register(UART_THR)

and Interrupt Enable Register (UART_IER)
1: Select Divisor Latch Low Register (UART_DLL) and Divisor Latch High

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Register (UART_DLH)
BC
Break Control Bit
This is used to cause a break condition to be transmitted to the receiving
device. If set to one the serial output is forced to the spacing (logic 0) state.
6 R/W 0x0 When not in Loop Back Mode, as determined by UART_MCR[4], the sout
line is forced low until the Break bit is cleared. If SIR_MODE = Enabled and
active (UART_MCR[6] is set to 1) the sir_out_n line is continuously pulsed.
When in Loop Back Mode, the break condition is internally looped back to
the receiver and the sir_out_n line is forced low.
EPS
Even Parity Select
It is writable only when UART is not busy (UART Busy = 0) .This is used to
select even and odd parity when parity is enabled (PEN is set to one). Setting
5:4 R/W 0x0 the bit5 is to reverse the bit4.

00: Odd Parity

01: Even Parity
1X: Reverse LCR[4]
PEN
Parity Enable
It is writable only when UART is not busy (UART Busy = 0) and always
readable. This bit is used to enable and disable parity generation and
3 R/W 0x0
detection in transmitted and received serial character respectively.

0: Parity disabled
1: Parity enabled
STOP
Number of stop bits
It is writable only when UART is not busy (UART Busy = 0) and always
readable. This is used to select the number of stop bits per character that the
peripheral transmits and receives. If the bit is set to zero, one stop bit is
transmitted in the serial data. If the bit is set to one and the Data Length
2 R/W 0x0
are set to 5 bits (DLS =0) one and a half stop bits is transmitted. Otherwise,
two stop bits are transmitted. Note that regardless of the number of stop
bits selected, the receiver checks only the first stop bit.

0: 1 stop bit
1: 1.5 stop bits when DLS is zero, else 2 stop bit
DLS
Data Length Select
It is writable only when UART is not busy (UART Busy = 0) and always
1:0 R/W 0x0
readable. This is used to select the number of data bits per character that the
peripheral transmits and receives. The number of bit that may be selected is
as follows:

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00: 5 bits
01: 6 bits
10: 7 bits
11: 8 bits

9.3.5.9. UART Modem Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0010 Register Name: UART_MCR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:7 / / /
SIRE
SIR Mode Enable
6 R/W 0x0
0: IrDA SIR mode disable
1: IrDA SIR mode enable
AFCE
Auto Flow Control Enable
When FIFOs are enabled and the Auto Flow Control Enable (AFCE) bit is set,
5 R/W 0x0 Auto Flow Control features are enabled.

0: Auto Flow Control Mode disable

1: Auto Flow Control Mode enable
LOOP
Loop Back Mode

0: Normal Mode
1: Loop Back Mode

This is used to put the UART into a diagnostic mode for test purposes. If
operating in UART mode (SIR_MODE != Enabled or not active, UART_MCR[6]
4 R/W 0x0
is set to zero), data on the sout line is held high, while serial data output is
looped back to the sin line, internally. In this mode all the interrupts are fully
functional. Also, in Loop Back Mode, the modem control inputs (dsr_n,
cts_n, ri_n, dcd_n) are disconnected and the modem control outputs (dtr_n,
rts_n, out1_n, out2_n) are looped back to the inputs, internally. If operating
in infrared mode (SIR_MODE == Enabled AND active, UART_MCR[6] set to 1),
data on the sir_out_n line is held low, while serial data output is inverted and
looped back to the sir_in line.
3:2 / / /
RTS
Request to Send
1 R/W 0x0
This is used to directly control the Request to Send (rts_n) output. The
Request To Send (rts_n) output is used to inform the modem or data set that

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the UART is ready to exchange data. When Auto RTS Flow Control is not
enabled (AFCE = 0), the rts_n signal is set low by programming RTS to a
high.In Auto Flow Control, AFCE_MODE == Enabled and active (AFCE = 1) and
FIFOs enable (FIFOE =1), the rts_n output is controlled in the same way, but
is also gated with the receiver FIFO threshold trigger (rts_n is inactive high
when above the threshold). The rts_n signal is de-asserted when RTS is set
low.

0: rts_n de-asserted (logic 1)

1: rts_n asserted (logic 0)

Note that in Loopback mode (LOOP =1), the rts_n output is held inactive high
while the value of this location is internally looped back to an input.
DTR
Data Terminal Ready
This is used to directly control the DTR (dtr_n) output. The value written to
this location is inverted and driven out on dtr_n.

0: dtr_n de-asserted (logic 1)

0 R/W 0x0
1: dtr_n asserted (logic 0)

The Data Terminal Ready output is used to inform the modem or data set
that the UART is ready to establish communications.
Note that in Loopback mode (LOOP =1), the dtr_n output is held inactive
high while the value of this location is internally looped back to an input.

9.3.5.10. UART Line Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0060)

Offset: 0x0014 Register Name: UART_LSR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
FIFOERR
RX Data Error in FIFO
When FIFOs are disabled, this bit is always 0. When FIFOs are enabled, this
7 R 0x0
bit is set to 1 when there is at least one PE, FE, or BI in the RX FIFO. It is
cleared by a read from the UART_LSR register provided there are no
subsequent errors in the FIFO.
TEMT
Transmitter Empty
If the FIFOs are disabled, this bit is set to "1" whenever the TX Holding
6 R 0x1
Register and the TX Shift Register are empty. If the FIFOs are enabled, this bit
is set whenever the TX FIFO and the TX Shift Register are empty. In both
cases, this bit is cleared when a byte is written to the TX data channel.
5 R 0x1 THRE

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TX Holding Register Empty

If the FIFOs are disabled, this bit is set to "1" whenever the TX Holding
Register is empty and ready to accept new data and it is cleared when the
CPU writes to the TX Holding Register.
If the FIFOs are enabled, this bit is set to "1" whenever the TX FIFO is empty
and it is cleared when at least one byte is written to the TX FIFO.
BI
Break Interrupt
This is used to indicate the detection of a break sequence on the serial input
data.
In UART mode (SIRE = 0), it is set whenever the serial input, sin, is held in a
logic '0' state for longer than the sum of start time + data bits + parity +
stop bits.
4 R 0x0 In infrared mode (SIRE = 1), it is set whenever the serial input, sir_in, is
continuously pulsed to logic '0' for longer than the sum of start time + data
bits + parity + stop bits. A break condition on serial input causes one and
only one character, consisting of all zeros, to be received by the UART.
In the FIFO mode, the character associated with the break condition is
carried through the FIFO and is revealed when the character is at the top of
the FIFO. Reading the LSR clears the BI bit. In the non-FIFO mode, the BI
indication occurs immediately and persists until the LSR is read.
FE
Framing Error
This is used to indicate the occurrence of a framing error in the receiver. A
framing error occurs when the receiver does not detect a valid STOP bit in
the received data.
In the FIFO mode, since the framing error is associated with a character
received, it is revealed when the character with the framing error is at the
top of the FIFO. When a framing error occurs, the UART tries to
3 R 0x0 resynchronize. It does this by assuming that the error was due to the start bit
of the next character and then continues receiving the other bit i.e. data,
and/or parity and stop. It should be noted that the FE bit is set if a break
interrupt has occurred, as indicated by the BI bit.

0: No framing error
1: Framing error

Reading the LSR clears the FE bit.

PE
Parity Error
This is used to indicate the occurrence of a parity error in the receiver if the
2 R 0x0 PEN bit is set. In the FIFO mode, since the parity error is associated with a
character received, it is revealed when the character with the parity error
arrives at the top of the FIFO. It should be noted that the PE bit is set if a
break interrupt has occurred, as indicated by the Break Interrupt bit.

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0: No parity error
1: Parity error

Reading the LSR clears the PE bit.

OE
Overrun Error
This occurs if a new data character was received before the previous data
was read. In the non-FIFO mode, the OE bit is set when a new character
arrives in the receiver before the previous character was read from the
Receiver Buffer Register. When this happens, the data in the Receiver
Buffer Register is overwritten. In the FIFO mode, an overrun error occurs
1 R 0x0
when the FIFO is full and a new character arrives at the receiver. The data in
the FIFO is retained and the data in the receive shift register is lost.

0: No overrun error
1: Overrun error

Reading the LSR clears the OE bit.

DR
Data Ready
This is used to indicate that the receiver contains at least one character in
the Receiver Buffer Register or the receiver FIFO.

0 R 0x0
0: No data ready
1: Data ready

This bit is cleared when the Receiver Buffer Register is read in non-FIFO
mode, or when the receiver FIFO is empty, in FIFO mode.

9.3.5.11. UART Modem Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0018 Register Name: UART_MSR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
DCD
Line State of Data Carrier Detect
This is used to indicate the current state of the modem control line dcd_n.
This bit is the complement of dcd_n. When the Data Carrier Detect input
7 R 0x0 (dcd_n) is asserted it is an indication that the carrier has been detected by
the modem or data set.

0: dcd_n input is de-asserted (logic 1)

1: dcd_n input is asserted (logic 0)

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RI
Line State of Ring Indicator
This is used to indicate the current state of the modem control line ri_n. This
bit is the complement of ri_n. When the Ring Indicator input (ri_n) is
6 R 0x0 asserted it is an indication that a telephone ringing signal has been received
by the modem or data set.

0: ri_n input is de-asserted (logic 1)

1: ri_n input is asserted (logic 0)
DSR
Line State of Data Set Ready
This is used to indicate the current state of the modem control line dsr_n.
This bit is the complement of dsr_n. When the Data Set Ready input (dsr_n)
is asserted it is an indication that the modem or data set is ready to establish
5 R 0x0 communications with UART.

0: dsr_n input is de-asserted (logic 1)

1: dsr_n input is asserted (logic 0)

In Loop Back Mode (MCR[4] set to one), DSR is the same as MCR[0] (DTR).
CTS
Line State of Clear To Send
This is used to indicate the current state of the modem control line cts_n.
This bit is the complement of cts_n. When the Clear To Send input (cts_n) is
asserted it is an indication that the modem or data set is ready to exchange
4 R 0x0 data with UART.

0: cts_n input is de-asserted (logic 1)

1: cts_n input is asserted (logic 0)

In Loop Back Mode (MCR[4] = 1), CTS is the same as MCR[1] (RTS).
DDCD
Delta Data Carrier Detect
This is used to indicate that the modem control line dcd_n has changed since
the last time the MSR was read.

0: no change on dcd_n since last read of MSR

3 R 0x0
1: change on dcd_n since last read of MSR

Reading the MSR clears the DDCD bit.

Note: If the DDCD bit is not set and the dcd_n signal is asserted (low) and a
reset occurs (software or otherwise), then the DDCD bit is set when the reset
is removed if the dcd_n signal remains asserted.
TERI
2 R 0x0
Trailing Edge Ring Indicator

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This is used to indicate that a change on the input ri_n (from an active-low to
an inactive-high state) has occurred since the last time the MSR was read.

0: no change on ri_n since last read of MSR

1: change on ri_n since last read of MSR

Reading the MSR clears the TERI bit.

DDSR
Delta Data Set Ready
This is used to indicate that the modem control line dsr_n has changed since
the last time the MSR was read.

0: no change on dsr_n since last read of MSR

1 R 0x0 1: change on dsr_n since last read of MSR

Reading the MSR clears the DDSR bit. In Loop Back Mode (MCR[4] = 1),
DDSR reflects changes on MCR[0] (DTR).
Note: If the DDSR bit is not set and the dsr_n signal is asserted (low) and a
reset occurs (software or otherwise), then the DDSR bit is set when the reset
is removed if the dsr_n signal remains asserted.
DCTS
Delta Clear to Send
This is used to indicate that the modem control line cts_n has changed since
the last time the MSR was read.

0: no change on ctsdsr_n since last read of MSR

0 R 0x0 1: change on ctsdsr_n since last read of MSR

Reading the MSR clears the DCTS bit. In Loop Back Mode (MCR[4] = 1), DCTS
reflects changes on MCR[1] (RTS).
Note: If the DCTS bit is not set and the cts_n signal is asserted (low) and a
reset occurs (software or otherwise), then the DCTS bit is set when the reset
is removed if the cts_n signal remains asserted.

9.3.5.12. UART Scratch Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x001C Register Name: UART_SCH

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
SCRATCH_REG
Scratch Register
7:0 R/W 0x0
This register is for programmers to use as a temporary storage space. It has
no defined purpose in the UART.

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9.3.5.13. UART Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0006)

Offset: 0x007C Register Name: UART_USR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:5 / / /
RFF
Receive FIFO Full
This is used to indicate that the receive FIFO is completely full.

4 R 0x0
0: Receive FIFO not full
1: Receive FIFO Full

This bit is cleared when the RX FIFO is no longer full.

RFNE
Receive FIFO Not Empty
This is used to indicate that the receive FIFO contains one or more entries.

3 R 0x0
0: Receive FIFO is empty
1: Receive FIFO is not empty

This bit is cleared when the RX FIFO is empty.

TFE
Transmit FIFO Empty
This is used to indicate that the transmit FIFO is completely empty.

2 R 0x1
0: Transmit FIFO is not empty
1: Transmit FIFO is empty

This bit is cleared when the TX FIFO is no longer empty.

TFNF
Transmit FIFO Not Full
This is used to indicate that the transmit FIFO in not full.

1 R 0x1
0: Transmit FIFO is full
1: Transmit FIFO is not full

This bit is cleared when the TX FIFO is full.

BUSY
UART Busy Bit
0 R 0x0
0: Idle or inactive
1: Busy

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9.3.5.14. UART Transmit FIFO Level Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0080 Register Name: UART_TFL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:7 / / /
TFL
6:0 R 0x0 Transmit FIFO Level
This is indicates the number of data entries in the transmit FIFO.

9.3.5.15. UART Receive FIFO Level Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0084 Register Name: UART_RFL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:7 / / /
RFL
6:0 R 0x0 Receive FIFO Level
This is indicates the number of data entries in the receive FIFO.

9.3.5.16. UART Halt TX Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00A4 Register Name: UART_HALT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:6 / / /
SIR_RX_INVERT
SIR Receiver Pulse Polarity Invert
5 R/W 0x0
0: Not invert receiver signal
1: Invert receiver signal
SIR_TX_INVERT
SIR Transmit Pulse Polarity Invert
4 R/W 0x0
0: Not invert transmit pulse
1: Invert transmit pulse
3 / / /
CHANGE_UPDATE
After the user use HALT[1] to change the baud rate or UART_LCR
configuration.
Write 1 to update the configuration and waiting this bit self clear to 0 to
2 R/W 0x0
finish update process.
Writing 0 to this bit has no effect.

1: Update trigger, Self clear to 0 when finish update.

1 R/W 0x0 CHCFG_AT_BUSY
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This is an enable bit for the user to change UART_LCR register configuration
(except for the DLAB bit) and baud rate register (DLL and DLH) when the
UART is busy.

1: Enable change when busy

HALT_TX
Halt TX
This register is used to halt transmissions for testing, so that the transmit
FIFO can be filled by the master when FIFOs are implemented and enabled.

0 R/W 0x0
0 : Halt TX disabled
1 : Halt TX enabled

Note: If FIFOs are not enabled, the setting of the halt TX register has no
effect on operation.

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9.4. CIR Receiver

9.4.1. Overview

The CIR (Consumer infrared) Receiver module receives data over the IR interface.

Features:

Full physical layer implementation

Supports IR for remote control
64x8 bits FIFO for data buffer
Programmable FIFO thresholds

For saving CPU resource, CIR receiver is implemented in hardware. The CIR receiver samples the input signal on the
programmable frequency and records these samples into RX FIFO when one CIR signal is found on the air. The CIR
receiver uses Run-Length Code (RLC) to encode pulse width. The encoded data is buffered in a 64 levels and 8-bit width
RX FIFO; the MSB bit is used to record the polarity of the receiving CIR signal. The high level is represented as 1 and the
low level is represented as 0. The rest 7 bits are used for the length of RLC. The maximum length is 128. If the duration
of one level (high or low level) is more than 128, another byte is used.

In the air, there is always some noise. One threshold can be set to filter the noise to reduce system loading and improve
the system stability.

9.4.2. Register List

Module Name Base Address

CIR 0x01F02000

Register Name Offset Description

CIR_CTL 0x0000 CIR Control Register
CIR_RXCTL 0x0010 CIR Receiver Configure Register
CIR_RXFIFO 0x0020 CIR Receiver FIFO Register
CIR_RXINT 0x002C CIR Receiver Interrupt Control Register
CIR_RXSTA 0x0030 CIR Receiver Status Register
CIR_CONFIG 0x0034 CIR Configure Register

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9.4.3. Register Description

9.4.3.1. CIR Receiver Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: CIR_CTL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:9 / / /
CGPO
General Program Output (GPO) Control in CIR mode for TX Pin
8 R/W 0x0
0: Low level
1: High level
7:6 / / /
CIR_ENABLE

5:4 R/W 0x0

00~10: Reserved
11: CIR mode enable
3:2 / / /
RXEN
Receiver Block Enable
1 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
GEN
Global Enable
A disable on this bit overrides any other block or channel enables and flushes
0 R/W 0x0 all FIFOs.

0: Disable
1: Enable

9.4.3.2. CIR Receiver Configure Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0004)

Offset: 0x0010 Register Name: CIR_RXCTL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:3 / / /
RPPI
Receiver Pulse Polarity Invert
2 R/W 0x1
0: Not invert receiver signal
1: Invert receiver signal
1:0 / / /

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9.4.3.3. CIR Receiver FIFO Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0020 Register Name: CIR_RXFIFO

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
7:0 R 0x0 Receiver Byte FIFO

9.4.3.4. CIR Receiver Interrupt Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x002C Register Name: CIR_RXINT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:14 / / /
RAL
13:8 R/W 0x0 RX FIFO Available Received Byte Level for interrupt and DMA request
TRIGGER_LEVEL = RAL + 1
DRQ_EN
RX FIFO DMA Enable

0: Disable
5 R/W 0x0
1: Enable

When set to 1, the Receiver FIFO DRQ is asserted if reaching RAL. The DRQ
is de-asserted when condition fails.
RAI_EN
RX FIFO Available Interrupt Enable

0: Disable
4 R/W 0x0
1: Enable

When set to 1, the Receiver FIFO IRQ is asserted if reaching RAL. The IRQ is
de-asserted when condition fails.
3:2 / / /
RPEI_EN
Receiver Packet End Interrupt Enable
1 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
ROI_EN
Receiver FIFO Overrun Interrupt Enable
0 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable

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9.4.3.5. CIR Receiver Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0030 Register Name: CIR_RXSTA

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:15 / / /
RAC
RX FIFO Available Counter

0000000: No available data in RX FIFO

14:8 R 0x0
0000001: 1 byte available data in RX FIFO
0000010: 2 byte available data in RX FIFO

1000000: 64 byte available data in RX FIFO
STAT
Status of CIR
7 R 0x0
0: Idle
1: Busy
6:5 / / /
RA
RX FIFO Available

4 R/W1C 0x0 0: RX FIFO not available according its level

1: RX FIFO available according its level

This bit is cleared by writing a 1.

3:2 / / /
RPE
Receiver Packet End Flag

1 R/W1C 0x0 0: One CIR symbol is receiving or not detected.

1: One CIR symbol is received.

This bit is cleared by writing a 1.

ROI
Receiver FIFO Overrun

0 R/W1C 0x0 0: Receiver FIFO not overrun

1: Receiver FIFO overrun

This bit is cleared by writing a 1.

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9.4.3.6. CIR Receiver Configure Register(Default Value: 0x0000_1828)

Offset: 0x0034 Register Name: CIR_RCR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31 / / /
30:25 / / /
SCS2
24 R/W 0x0 Bit2 of Sample Clock Select for CIR
This bit is defined by SCS bits below.
ATHC
Active Threshold Control for CIR
23 R/W 0x0
0: ATHR in Unit of (Sample Clock)
1: ATHR in Unit of (128*Sample Clocks)
ATHR
Active Threshold for CIR
22:16 R/W 0x0
These bits control the duration of CIR from Idle to Active State. The duration
can be calculated by ((ATHR + 1)*(ATHC? Sample Clock: 128*Sample Clock)).
ITHR
Idle Threshold for CIR
The Receiver uses the field to decide whether the CIR command has been
received. If there is no CIR signal on the air, the receiver retains in IDLE
status. One active pulse will bring the receiver from IDLE status to Receiving
status. After the CIR is end, the inputting signal will keep the specified level
15:8 R/W 0x18 (high or low level) for a long time. The receiver can use this idle signal
duration to decide that it has received the CIR command. The corresponding
flag is asserted. If the corresponding interrupt is enabled, the interrupt line is
asserted to CPU.
When the duration of signal keeps one status (high or low level) for the
specified duration ( (ITHR + 1)*128 sample_clk ), this means that the
previous CIR command has been finished.
NTHR
Noise Threshold for CIR
When the duration of signal pulse (high or low level) is less than NTHR, the
pulse is taken as noise and should be discarded by hardware.

000000: All samples are recorded into RX FIFO

7:2 R/W 0xa 000001: If the signal is only one sample duration, it is taken as noise and
discarded.
000010: If the signal is less than (<=) two sample duration, it is taken as noise
and discarded.

111101: If the signal is less than (<=) sixty-one sample duration, it is taken as
noise and discarded.
1:0 R/W 0x0 SCS

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Sample Clock Select for CIR

SCS2 SCS[1] SCS[0] Sample Clock
0 0 0 ir_clk/64
0 0 1 ir_clk/128
0 1 0 ir_clk/256
0 1 1 ir_clk/512
1 0 0 ir_clk
1 0 1 Reserved
1 1 0 Reserved
1 1 1 Reserved

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9.5. USB

9.5.1. USB OTG Controller

9.5.1.1. Overview

The USB OTG is a Dual-Role Device controller, which supports both device and host functions which can also be
configured as a Host-only or Device-only controller, fully compliant with the USB 2.0 Specification. It can support
high-speed (HS, 480-Mbps), full-speed (FS, 12-Mbps), and low-speed (LS, 1.5-Mbps) transfers in Host mode. It can
support high-speed (HS, 480-Mbps), and full-speed (FS, 12-Mbps) in Device mode. Standard USB transceiver can be
used through its UTMI+PHY Level3 interface. The UTMI+PHY interface is bidirectional with 8-bit data bus. For saving
CPU bandwidth, USB-OTG DMA interface can support external DMA controller to take care of the data transfer between
the memory and USB-OTG FIFO. The USB-OTG core also supports USB power saving functions.

Features:
Complies with USB 2.0 Specification
Supports Device or Host operation at a time
Supports High-Speed (HS, 480-Mbps), Full-Speed (FS, 12-Mbps), and Low-Speed (LS, 1.5-Mbps) in host mode
Complies with Enhanced Host Controller Interface (EHCI) Specification, Version 1.0, and the Open Host Controller
Interface (OHCI) Specification, Version 1.0a for host mode
Supports High-Speed (HS, 480-Mbps), Full-Speed (FS, 12-Mbps) in device mode
Supports bi-directional endpoint0 for Control transfer in device mode
Supports up to 8 User-Configurable Endpoints for Bulk,Isochronousl and Interrupt bi-directional transfers (Endpoint1,
Endpoint2, Endpoint3, Endpoint4) in device mode
Supports up to (4KB+64B) FIFO for EPs (Excluding EP0) in device mode
Supports the UTMI+ Level 3 interface . The 8-bit bidirectional data buses are used
Supports point-to-point and point-to-multipoint transfer in both Host and Peripheral mode
Power Optimization and Power Management capabilities

9.5.1.2. Block Diagram

Figure 9-7 shows the block diagram of USB OTG Controller.

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Figure 9-7. USB OTG Controller Block Diagram

9.5.2. USB Host Controller

9.5.2.1. Overview

USB Host Controller is fully compliant with the USB 2.0 specification, Enhanced Host Controller Interface (EHCI)
Specification, Revision 1.0, and the Open Host Controller Interface (OHCI) Specification Release 1.0a. The
controller supports high-speed, 480-Mbps transfers (40 times faster than USB 1.1 full-speed mode) using an
EHCI Host Controller, as well as full and low speeds through one or more integrated OHCI Host Controllers.

Features:
Supports industry-standard AMBA High-Performance Bus (AHB) and it is fully compliant with the AMBA Specification,
Revision 2.0.
Supports 32-bit Little Endian AMBA AHB Slave Bus for Register Access.
Supports 32-bit Little Endian AMBA AHB Master Bus for Memory Access.
Including an internal DMA Controller for data transfer with memory.
Complies with Enhanced Host Controller Interface (EHCI) Specification, Version 1.0, and the Open Host Controller
Interface (OHCI) Specification, Version 1.0a.
Supports High-Speed (HS, 480-Mbps), Full-Speed (FS, 12-Mbps), and Low-Speed (LS, 1.5-Mbps) Device.
Supports the UTMI+ Level 3 interface . The 8-bit bidirectional data buses are used.
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Supports only 1 USB Root Port shared between EHCI and OHCI.

9.5.2.2. Block Diagram

Figure 9-8 shows the USB Host Controller system-level block diagram.

Figure 9-8. USB Host Controller Block Diagram

9.5.2.3. USB Host Timing Diagram

Please refer USB2.0 Specification, Enhanced Host Controller Interface (EHCI) Specification, Version 1.0, and the Open
Host Controller Interface (OHCI) Specification, Version 1.0a.

9.5.2.4. USB Host Register List

Module Name Base Address

USB_HCI1 0x01C1B000
USB_HCI2 0x01C1C000
USB_HCI3 0x01C1D000

Register Name Offset Description

EHCI Capability Register

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E_CAPLENGTH 0x000 EHCI Capability Length Register

E_HCIVERSION 0x002 EHCI Host Interface Version Number Register
E_HCSPARAMS 0x004 EHCI Host Control Structural Parameter Register
E_HCCPARAMS 0x008 EHCI Host Control Capability Parameter Register
E_HCSPPORTROUTE 0x00C EHCI Companion Port Route Description
EHCI Operational Register
E_USBCMD 0x010 EHCI USB Command Register
E_USBSTS 0x014 EHCI USB Status Register
E_USBINTR 0x018 EHCI USB Interrupt Enable Register
E_FRINDEX 0x01C EHCI USB Frame Index Register
E_CTRLDSSEGMENT 0x020 EHCI 4G Segment Selector Register
E_PERIODICLISTBASE 0x024 EHCI Frame List Base Address Register
E_ASYNCLISTADDR 0x028 EHCI Next Asynchronous List Address Register
E_CONFIGFLAG 0x050 EHCI Configured Flag Register
E_PORTSC 0x054 EHCI Port Status/Control Register
OHCI Control and Status Partition Register
O_HcRevision 0x400 OHCI Revision Register
O_HcControl 0x404 OHCI Control Register
O_HcCommandStatus 0x408 OHCI Command Status Register
O_HcInterruptStatus 0x40C OHCI Interrupt Status Register
O_HcInterruptEnable 0x410 OHCI Interrupt Enable Register
O_HcInterruptDisable 0x414 OHCI Interrupt Disable Register
OHCI Memory Pointer Partition Register
O_HcHCCA 0x418 OHCI HCCA Base
O_HcPeriodCurrentED 0x41c OHCI Period Current ED Base
O_HcControlHeadED 0x420 OHCI Control Head ED Base
O_HcControlCurrentED 0x424 OHCI Control Current ED Base
O_HcBulkHeadED 0x428 OHCI Bulk Head ED Base
O_HcBulkCurrentED 0x42C OHCI Bulk Current ED Base
O_HcDoneHead 0x430 OHCI Done Head Base
OHCI Frame Counter Partition Register
O_HcFmInterval 0x434 OHCI Frame Interval Register
O_HcFmRemaining 0x438 OHCI Frame Remaining Register
O_HcFmNumber 0x43C OHCI Frame Number Register
O_HcPerioddicStart 0x440 OHCI Periodic Start Register
O_HcLSThreshold 0x444 OHCI LS Threshold Register
OHCI Root Hub Partition Register
O_HcRhDescriptorA 0x448 OHCI Root Hub Descriptor Register A
O_HcRhDesriptorB 0x44C OHCI Root Hub Descriptor Register B
O_HcRhStatus 0x450 OHCI Root Hub Status Register
O_HcRhPortStatus 0x454 OHCI Root Hub Port Status Register

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9.5.2.5. EHCI Register Description

9.5.2.5.1. EHCI Capability Length Register(Default Value: Implementation Dependent)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: CAPLENGTH

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
CAPLENGTH
7:0 R 0x10 The value in these bits indicates an offset to add to register base to find the
beginning of the Operational Register Space.

9.5.2.5.2. EHCI Host Interface Version Number Register(Default Value: 0x0100)

Offset: 0x0002 Register Name: HCIVERSION

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
HCIVERSION
This is a 16-bit register containing a BCD encoding of the EHCI revision
15:0 R 0x0100 number supported by this host controller. The most significant byte of this
register represents a major revision and the least significant byte is the
minor revision.

9.5.2.5.3. EHCI Host Control Structural Parameter Register(Default Value: Implementation Dependent)

Offset: 0x0004 Register Name: HCSPARAMS

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
Reserved.
31:24 / 0x0
These bits are reserved and should be set to zero.
Debug Port Number
This register identifies which of the host controller ports is the debug port.
23:20 R 0x0
The value is the port number (one based) of the debug port.
This field will always be 0.
Reserved.
19:16 / 0x0
These bits are reserved and should be set to zero.
Number of Companion Controller (N_CC)
This field indicates the number of companion controllers associated with this
USB2.0 host controller. A zero in this field indicates there are no companion
15:12 R 0x0
host controllers. And a value larger than zero in this field indicates there are
companion USB1.1 host controller(s).
This field will always be 0.
Number of Port per Companion Controller(N_PCC)
This field indicates the number of ports supported per companion host
11:8 R 0x0
controller host controller. It is used to indicate the port routing configuration
to system software.
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This field will always fix with 0.

Port Routing Rules
This field indicates the method used by this implementation for how all ports
are mapped to companion controllers. The value of this field has the
following interpretation:
Value Meaning
0 The first N_PCC ports are routed to the lowest numbered
7 R 0x0
function companion host controller, the next N_PCC port
are routed to the next lowest function companion
controller, and so on.
The port routing is explicitly enumerated by the first
1 N_PORTS elements of the HCSP-PORTTOUTE array.
This field will always be 0.
Reserved.
6:4 / 0x0
These bits are reserved and should be set to zero.
N_PORTS
This field specifies the number of physical downstream ports implemented
on this host controller. The value of this field determines how many port
registers are addressable in the Operational Register Space. Valid values are
3:0 R 0x1
in the range of 0x1 to 0x0f.
This field is always 1.

9.5.2.5.4. EHCI Host Control Capability Parameter Register(Default Value: Implementation Dependent)

Offset: 0x0008 Register Name: HCCPARAMS

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
Reserved
31:16 / 0x0
These bits are reserved and should be set to zero.
EHCI Extended Capabilities Pointer (EECP)
This optional field indicates the existence of a capabilities list. A value of 00b
indicates no extended capabilities are implemented. A non-zero value in this
register indicates the offset in PCI configuration space of the first EHCI
15:18 R 0x0
extended capabiliby. The pointer value must be 40h or greater if
implemented to maintain to consistency of the PCI header defined for this
calss of device.
The value of this field is always 00b.
Isochronous Scheduling Threshold
This field indicates, relative to the current position of the executing host
controller, where software can reliably update the isochronous schedule.
When bit[7] is zero, the value of the least significant 3 bits indicates the
7:4 R 0x0
number of micro-frames a host controller can hold a set of isochronous data
structures(one or more) before flushing the state. When bit[7] is a one, then
host software assumes the host controller may cache an isochronous data
structure for an entire frame.
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Reserved
3 R 0x0
These bits are reserved and should be set to zero.
Asynchronous Schedule Park Capability
If this bit is set to a one, then the host controller supports the park feature
for high-speed queue heads in the Asynchronous Schedule. The feature can
2 R 0x0
be disabled or enabled and set to a specific level by using the Asynchronous
Schedule Park Mode Enable and Asynchronous Schedule Park Mode Count
fields in the USBCMD register.
Programmable Frame List Flag
If this bit is set to a zero, then system software must use a frame list length
of 1024 elements with this host controller.The USBCMD register
Frame List Size field is a read-only register and should be set to zero.
1 R 0x0
If set to 1,then system software can specify and use the frame list in the
USBCMD register Frame List Size field to cofigure the host controller.
The frame list must always aligned on a 4K page boundary.This requirement
ensures that the frame list is always physically contiguous.
Reserved
0 R 0x0 These bits are reserved for future use and should return a value of zero when
read.

9.5.2.5.5. EHCI Companion Port Route Description(Default Value: UDF)

Offset: 0x000C Register Name: HCSP-PORTROUTE

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
HCSP-PORTROUTE
This optional field is valid only if Port Routing Rules field in HCSPARAMS
register is set to a one.
This field is used to allow a host controller implementation to explicitly
describe to which companion host controller each implemented port is
mapped. This field is a 15-element nibble array (each 4 bit is one array
element). Each array location corresponds one-to-one with a physical port
31:0 R UDF
provided by the host controller (e.g. PORTROUTE [0] corresponds to the first
PORTSC port, PORTROUTE [1] to the second PORTSC port, etc.). The value of
each element indicates to which of the companion host controllers this port
is routed. Only the first N_PORTS elements have valid information. A value of
zero indicates that the port is routed to the lowest numbered function
companion host controller. A value of one indicates that the port is routed to
the next lowest numbered function companion host controller, and so on.

9.5.2.5.6. EHCI USB Command Register(Default Value: 0x0008_0000)

The default value is 0x00080B00 if Asynchronous Schedule Park Capability is a one.

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Offset: 0x0010 Register Name: USBCMD

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
Reserved
31:24 / 0x0
These bits are reserved and should be set to zero.
Interrupt Threshold Control
The value in this field is used by system software to select the maximum rate
at which the host controller will issue interrupts. The only valid values are
defined below:
Value Minimum Interrupt Interval
0x00 Reserved
0x01 1 micro-frame
0x02 2 micro-frame
23:16 R/W 0x8 0x04 4 micro-frame
0x08 8 micro-frame(default, equates to 1 ms)
0x10 16 micro-frame(2ms)
0x20 32 micro-frame(4ms)
0x40 64 micro-frame(8ms)
Any other value in this register yields undefined results.
The default value in this field is 0x08 .
Software modifications to this bit while HC Halted bit is equal to zero results
in undefined behavior.
Reserved
15:12 / 0x0
These bits are reserved and should be set to zero.
Asynchronous Schedule Park Mode Enable(OPTIONAL)
If the Asynchronous Park Capability bit in the HCCPARAMS register is a one,
then this bit defaults to a 1 and is R/W. Otherwise the bit must be a zero and
11 R/W or R 0x0
is Read Only. Software uses this bit to enable or disable Park mode. When
this bit is one, Park mode is enabled. When this bit is zero, Park mode is
disabled.
Reserved
10 / 0x0
These bits are reserved and should be set to zero.
Asynchronous Schedule Park Mode Count(OPTIONAL)
Asynchronous Park Capability bit in the HCCPARAMS register is a one.Then
this field defaults to 0x3 and is W/R. Otherwise it defaults to zero and is R. It
contains a count of the number of successive transactions the host controller
9:8 R/W or R 0x0
is allowed to execute from a high-speed queue head on the Asynchronous
schedule before continuing traversal of the Asynchronous schedule.
Valid value are 0x1 to 0x3.Software must not write a zero to this bit when
Park Mode Enable is a one as it will result in undefined behavior.
Light Host Controller Reset(OPTIONAL)
This control bit is not required.
7 R/W 0x0 If implemented, it allows the driver to reset the EHCI controller without
affecting the state of the ports or relationship to the companion host
controllers. For example, the PORSTC registers should not be reset to their

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default values and the CF bit setting should not go to zero (retaining port
ownership relationships).
A host software read of this bit as zero indicates the Light Host Controller
Reset has completed and it si safe for software to re-initialize the host
controller. A host software read of this bit as a one indicates the Light Host
Interrupt on Async Advance Doorbell
This bit is used as a doorbell by software to tell the host controller to issue
an interrupt the next time it advances asynchronous schedule. Soft-
Ware must write a 1 to this bit to ring the doorbell.
When the host controller has evicted all appropriate cached schedule state,
it sets the Interrupt on Async Advance status bit in the USBSTS. if the
6 R/W 0x0
Interrupt on Async Advance Enable bit in the USBINTR register is a one then
the host controller will assert an interrupt at the next interrupt threshold.
The host controller sets this bit to a zero after it has set the Interrupt on
Async Advance status bit in the USBSTS register to a one.
Software should not write a one to this bit when the asynchronous schedule
is disabled. Doing so will yield undefined results.
Asynchronous Schedule Enable
This bit controls whether the host controller skips processing the
Asynchronous Schedule. Values mean:
Bit Value Meaning
5 R/W 0x0
0 Do not process the Asynchronous Schedule.
Use the ASYNLISTADDR register to access the
1 Asynchronous Schedule.
The default value of this field is 0b.
Periodic Schedule Enable
This bit controls whether the host controller skips processing the Periodic
Schedule. Values mean:
Bit Value Meaning
4 R/W 0x0
0 Do not process the Periodic Schedule.
Use the PERIODICLISTBASE register to access the
1 Periodic Schedule.
The default value of this field is 0b.
Frame List Size
This field is R/W only if Programmable Frame List Flag in the HCCPARAMS
registers is set to a one. This field specifies the size of the
Frame list. The size the frame list controls which bits in the Frame Index
Register should be used for the Frame List Current index. Values mean:
3:2 R/W or R 0x0 Bits Meaning
00b 1024 elements(4096bytes)Default
01b 512 elements(2048byts)
10b 256 elements(1024bytes)For resource-constrained condition
11b reserved
The default value is 00b.

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Host Controller Reset

This control bit is used by software to reset the host controller. The effects of
this on Root Hub registers are similar to a Chip Hardware Reset.
When software writes a one to this bit, the Host Controller resets its internal
pipelines, timers, counters, state machines, etc. to their initial value. Any
transaction currently in progress on USB is immediately terminated. A USB
reset is not driven on downstream ports.
All operational registers, including port registers and port state machines are
set to their initial values. Port ownership reverts to the companion host
1 R/W 0x0
controller(s). Software must reinitialize the host controller as described in
Section 4.1 of the CHEI Specification in order to return the host controller to
an operational state.
This bit is set to zero by the Host Controller when the reset process is
complete. Software cannot terminate the reset process early by writing a
zero to this register.
Software should not set this bit to a one when the HC Halted bit in the
USBSTS register is a zero. Attempting to reset an actively running host
controller will result in undefined behavior.
Run/Stop
When set to a 1, the Host Controller proceeds with execution of the
schedule. When set to 0, the Host Controller completes the current and any
actively pipelined transactions on the USB and then halts. The Host
Controller must halt within 16 micro-frames after software clears this bit.
0 R/W 0x0
The HC Halted bit indicates when the Host Controller has finished its pending
pipelined transactions and has entered the stopped state.
Software must not write a one to this field unless the Host Controller is in
the Halt State.
The default value is 0x0.

9.5.2.5.7. EHCI USB Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_1000)

Offset: 0x0014 Register Name: USBSTS

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
Reserved
31:16 / 0x0
These bits are reserved and should be set to zero.
Asynchronous Schedule Status
The bit reports the current real status of Asynchronous Schedule. If this bit is
a zero then the status of the Asynchronous Schedule is disabled. If this bit is
a one then the status of the Asynchronous Schedule is enabled. The Host
15 R 0x0 Controller is not required to immediately disable or enable the Asynchronous
Schedule when software transitions the Asynchronous Schedule Enable bit in
the USBCMD register. When this bit and the Asynchronous Schedule Enable
bit are the same value, the Asynchronous Schedule is either enabled (1) or
disabled (0).
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Periodic Schedule Status

The bit reports the current real status of the Periodic Schedule. If this bit is a
zero then the status of the Periodic Schedule is disabled. If this bit is a one
then the status of the Periodic Schedule is enabled. The Host Controller is
14 R 0x0
not required to immediately disable or enable the Periodic Schedule when
software transitions the Periodic Schedule Enable bit in the USBCMD register.
When this bit and the Periodic Schedule Enable bit are the same value, the
Periodic Schedule is either enabled (1) or disabled (0).
Reclamation
13 R 0x0 This is a read-only status bit, which is used to detect an empty asynchronous
schedule.
HC Halted
This bit is a zero whenever the Run/Stop bit is a one. The Host Controller
Sets this bit to one after it has stopped executing as a result of the Run/Stop
12 R 0x1
bit being set to 0, either by software or by the Host Controller Hardware (e.g.
internal error).
The default value is 1.
Reserved
11:6 / 0x0
These bits are reserved and should be set to zero.
Interrupt on Async Advance
System software can force the host controller to issue an interrupt the next
5 R/WC 0x0 time the host controller advances the asynchronous schedule by writing a
one to the Interrupt on Async Advance Doorbell bit in the USBCMD register.
This status bit indicates the assertion of that interrupt source.
Host System Error
The Host Controller set this bit to 1 when a serious error occurs during a host
4 R/WC 0x0 system access involving the Host Controller module. When this error occurs,
the Host Controller clears the Run/Stop bit in the Command register to
prevent further execution of the scheduled TDs.
Frame List Rollover
The Host Controller sets this bit to a one when the Frame List Index rolls over
from its maximum value to zero. The exact value at which the rollover occurs
3 R/WC 0x0 depends on the frame list size. For example, if the frame list size is 1024, the
Frame Index Register rolls over every time FRINDEX [13] toggles. Similarly, if
the size is 512, the Host Controller sets this bit to a one every time FRINDEX
[12] toggles.
Port Change Detect
The Host Controller sets this bit to a one when any port for which the Port
Owner bit is set to zero has a change bit transition from a zero to a one or a
Force Port Resume bit transition from a zero to a one as a result of a J-K
2 R/WC 0x0
transition detected on a suspended port. This bit will also be set as a result
of the Connect Status Chang being set to a one after system software has
relinquished ownership of a connected port by writing a one to a ports Port
Owner bit.
1 R/WC 0x0 USB Error Interrupt(USBERRINT)

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The Host Controller sets this bit to 1 when completion of USB transaction
results in an error condition(e.g. error counter underflow).If the TD on which
the error interrupt occurred also had its IOC bit set, both.
This bit and USBINT bit are set.
USB Interrupt(USBINT)
The Host Controller sets this bit to a one on the completion of a USB
transaction, which results in the retirement of a Transfer Descriptor that had
0 R/WC 0x0 its IOC bit set.
The Host Controller also sets this bit to 1 when a short packet is detected
(actual number of bytes received was less than the expected number of
bytes)

9.5.2.5.8. EHCI USB Interrupt Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0018 Register Name: USBINTR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
Reserved
31:6 / 0x0
These bits are reserved and should be zero.
Interrupt on Async Advance Enable
When this bit is 1, and the Interrupt on Async Advance bit in the USBSTS
5 R/W 0x0 register is 1, the host controller will issue an interrupt at the next interrupt
threshold. The interrupt is acknowledged by software clearing the Interrupt
on Async Advance bit.
Host System Error Enable
When this bit is 1, and the Host System Error Status bit in the USBSTS
4 R/W 0x0
register is 1, the host controller will issue an interrupt. The interrupt is
acknowledged by software clearing the Host System Error bit.
Frame List Rollover Enable
When this bit is 1, and the Frame List Rollover bit in the USBSTS register is 1,
3 R/W 0x0
the host controller will issue an interrupt. The interrupt is acknowledged by
software clearing the Frame List Rollover bit.
Port Change Interrupt Enable
When this bit is 1, and the Port Chang Detect bit in the USBSTS register is 1,
2 R/W 0x0
the host controller will issue an interrupt. The interrupt is acknowledged by
software clearing the Port Chang Detect bit.
USB Error Interrupt Enable
When this bit is 1, and the USBERRINT bit in the USBSTS register is 1,the host
1 R/W 0x0
controller will issue an interrupt at the next interrupt threshold.
The interrupt is acknowledged by software clearing the USBERRINT bit.
USB Interrupt Enable
When this bit is 1, and the USBINT bit in the USBSTS register is 1,the host
0 R/W 0x0
controller will issue an interrupt at the next interrupt threshold.
The interrupt is acknowledged by software clearing the USBINT bit

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9.5.2.5.9. EHCI Frame Index Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x001C Register Name: FRINDEX

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
Reserved
31:14 / 0x0
These bits are reserved and should be zero.
Frame Index
The value in this register increment at the end of each time frame
(e.g. micro-frame).Bits[N:3] are used for the Frame List current index. It
Means that each location of the frame list is accessed 8 times(frames or
Micro-frames) before moving to the next index. The following illustrates
Values of N based on the value of the Frame List Size field in the USBCMD
13:0 R/W 0x0 register.
USBCMD[Frame List Size] Number Elements N
00b 1024 12
01b 512 11
10b 256 10
11b Reserved
Note: This register must be written as a DWord. Byte writes produce undefined results.

9.5.2.5.10. EHCI Periodic Frame List Base Address Register (Default Value: UDF)

Offset: 0x0024 Register Name: PERIODICLISTBASE

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
Base Address
These bits correspond to memory address signals [31:12], respectively.
This register contains the beginning address of the Periodic Frame List in the
system memory.
31:12 R/W UDF System software loads this register prior to starting the schedule execution
by the Host Controller. The memory structure referenced by this physical
memory pointer is assumed to be 4-K byte aligned. The contents of this
register are combined with the Frame Index Register (FRINDEX) to enable the
Host Controller to step through the Periodic Frame List in sequence.
Reserved
11:0 / UDF Must be written as 0x0 during runtime, the values of these bits are
undefined.
Note: Writes must be Dword Writes.

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9.5.2.5.11. EHCI Current Asynchronous List Address Register (Default Value: UDF)

Offset: 0x0028 Register Name: ASYNCLISTADDR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
Link Pointer (LP)
This field contains the address of the next asynchronous queue head to be
31:5 R/W UDF
executed.
These bits correspond to memory address signals [31:5], respectively.
Reserved
These bits are reserved and their value has no effect on operation.
4:0 / 0x0
Bits in this field cannot be modified by system software and will always
return a zero when read.
Note: Write must be DWord Writes.

9.5.2.5.12. EHCI Configure Flag Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0050 Register Name: CONFIGFLAG

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
Reserved
31:1 / 0x0
These bits are reserved and should be set to zero.
Configure Flag(CF)
Host software sets this bit as the last action in its process of configuring the
Host Controller. This bit controls the default port-routing control logic as
follow:
Value Meaning
0 R/W 0x0
0 Port routing control logic default-routs each port to an
implementation dependent classic host controller.
1 Port routing control logic default-routs all ports to this host
controller.
The default value of this field is 0.
Note: This register is not used in the normal implementation.

9.5.2.5.13. EHCI Port Status and Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_2000(w/PPC set to one))

The default value is 0x00003000 when w/PPC set to a zero.

Offset: 0x0054 Register Name: PORTSC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
Reserved
31:22 / 0x0
These bits are reserved for future use and should return a value of zero when
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read.
Wake on Disconnect Enable(WKDSCNNT_E)
Writing this bit to a one enables the port to be sensitive to device
21 R/W 0x0 disconnects as wake-up events.
This field is zero if Port Power is zero.
The default value in this field is 0.
Wake on Connect Enable(WKCNNT_E)
Writing this bit to a one enable the port to be sensitive to device connects as
20 R/W 0x0 wake-up events.
This field is zero if Port Power is zero.
The default value in this field is 0.
Port Test Control
The value in this field specifies the test mode of the port. The encoding of
the test mode bits are as follow:
Bits Test Mode
0000b The port is NOT operating in a test mode.
0001b Test J_STATE
19:16 R/W 0x0 0010b Test K_STATE
0011b Test SE0_NAK
0100b Test Packet
0101b Test FORCE_ENABLE
0110b-
1111b Reserved
The default value in this field is 0000b.
Reserved
15:14 R/W 0x0 These bits are reserved for future use and should return a value of zero when
read.
Port Owner
This bit unconditionally goes to a 0b when the Configured bit in the
CONFIGFLAG register makes a 0b to 1b transition. This bit unconditionally
goes to 1b whenever the Configured bit is zero.
System software uses this field to release ownership of the port to selected
13 R/W 0x1
host controller (in the event that the attached device is not a high-speed
device).Software writes a one to this bit when the attached device is not a
high-speed device. A one in this bit means that a companion host controller
owns and controls the port.
Default Value = 1b.
Reserved
12 / 0x0 These bits are reserved for future use and should return a value of zero when
read.
Line Status
These bits reflect the current logical levels of the D+ (bit11) and D-(bit10)
11:10 R 0x0 signal lines. These bits are used for detection of low-speed USB devices prior
to port reset and enable sequence. This read only field is valid only when the
port enable bit is zero and the current connect status bit is set to a one.
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The encoding of the bits are:

Bit[11:10] USB State Interpretation
00b SE0 Not Low-speed device, perform EHCI
reset.
10b J-state Not Low-speed device, perform EHCI
reset.
01b K-state Low-speed device, release ownership of
port.
11b Undefined Not Low-speed device, perform EHCI
reset.
This value of this field is undefined if Port Power is zero.
Reserved
9 / 0x0 This bit is reserved for future use, and should return a value of zero when
read.
Port Reset
1=Port is in Reset. 0=Port is not in Reset. Default = 0.
When software writes a one to this bit (from a zero), the bus reset sequence
as defined in the USB Specification Revision 2.0 is started. Software writes a
zero to this bit to terminate the bus reset sequence. Software must keep this
bit at a one long enough to ensure the reset sequence, as specified in the
USB Specification Revision 2.0, completes. Notes: when software writes this
bit to a one , it must also write a zero to the Port Enable bit.
Note that when software writes a zero to this bit there may be a delay before
the bit status changes to a zero. The bit status will not read as a zero until
after the reset has completed. If the port is in high-speed mode after reset is
8 R/W 0x0
complete, the host controller will automatically enable this port (e.g. set the
Port Enable bit to a one). A host controller must terminate the reset and
stabilize the state of the port within 2 milliseconds of software transitioning
this bit from a one to a zero. For example: if the port detects that the
attached device is high-speed during reset, then the host controller must
have the port in the enabled state with 2ms of software writing this bit to a
zero.
The HC Halted bit in the USBSTS register should be a zero before software
attempts to use this bit. The host controller may hold Port Reset asserted to
a one when the HC Halted bit is a one.
This field is zero if Port Power is zero.
Suspend
Port Enabled Bit and Suspend bit of this register define the port states as
follows:
Bits[Port Enables, Suspend] Port State
7 R/W 0x0 0x Disable
10 Enable
11 Suspend
When in suspend state, downstream propagation of data is blocked on this
port, except for port reset. The blocking occurs at the end of the current
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transaction, if a transaction was in progress when this bit was written to 1. In

the suspend state, the port is sensitive to resume detection. Not that the bit
status does not change until the port is suspend and that there may be a
delay in suspending a port if there is a transaction currently in progress on
the USB.
A write of zero to this bit is ignored by the host controller. The host controller
will unconditionally set this bit to a zero when:
Software sets the Force Port Resume bit to a zero(from a one).
Software sets the Port Reset bit to a one(from a zero).
If host software sets this bit to a one when the port is not enabled(i.e. Port
enabled bit is a zero), the results are undefined.
This field is zero if Port Power is zero.
The default value in this field is 0.
Force Port Resume
1 = Resume detected/driven on port. 0 = No resume (K-state) detected/
driven on port. Default = 0.
This functionality defined for manipulating this bit depends on the value of
the Suspend bit. For example, if the port is not suspend and software
transitions this bit to a one, then the effects on the bus are undefined.
Software sets this bit to a 1 drive resume signaling. The Host Controller sets
this bit to a 1 if a J-to-K transition is detected while the port is in the Suspend
state. When this bit transitions to a one because a J-to-K transition is
detected, the Port Change Detect bit in the USBSTS register is also set to a
one. If software sets this bit to a one, the host controller must not set the
6 R/W 0x0
Port Change Detect bit.
Note that when the EHCI controller owns the port, the resume sequence
follows the defined sequence documented in the USB Specification Revision
2.0. The resume signaling (Full-speed K) is driven on the port as long as this
remains a one. Software must appropriately time the Resume and set this bit
to a zero when the appropriate amount of time has elapsed. Writing a zero
(from one) causes the port to return high-speed mode (forcing the bus below
the port into a high-speed idle). This bit will remain a one until the port has
switched to high-speed idle. The host controller must complete this
transition within 2 milliseconds of software setting this bit to a zero.
This field is zero if Port Power is zero.
Over-current Change
5 R/WC 0x0 Default = 0. This bit gets set to a one when there is a change to Over-current
Active. Software clears this bit by writing a one to this bit position.
Over-current Active
0 = This port does not have an over-current condition. 1 = This port currently
4 R 0x0 has an over-current condition. This bit will automatically transition from a
one to a zero when the over current condition is removed.
The default value of this bit is 0.
Port Enable/Disable Change
3 R/WC 0x0
Default = 0. 1 = Port enabled/disabled status has changed. 0 = No change.

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For the root hub, this bit gets set to a one only when a port is disabled due to
the appropriate conditions existing at the EOF2 point (See Chapter 11 of the
USB Specification for the definition of a Port Error). Software clears this bit
by writing a 1 to it.
This field is zero if Port Power is zero.
Port Enabled/Disabled
1=Enable, 0=Disable. Ports can only be enabled by the host controller as a
part of the reset and enable. Software cannot enable a port by writing a one
to this field. The host controller will only set this bit to a one when the reset
sequence determines that the attached device is a high-speed device.
Ports can be disabled by either a fault condition(disconnect event or other
2 R/W 0x0 fault condition) or by host software. Note that the bit status does not change
until the port state actually changes. There may be a delay in disabling or
enabling a port due to other host controller and bus events.
When the port is disabled, downstream propagation of data is blocked on
this port except for reset.
The default value of this field is 0.
This field is zero if Port Power is zero.
Connect Status Change
1=Change in Current Connect Status, 0=No change, Default=0.
Indicates a change has occurred in the ports Current Connect Status. The
host controller sets this bit for all changes to the port device connect status,
1 R/WC 0x0 even if system software has not cleared an existing connect status change.
For example, the insertion status changes twice before system software has
cleared the changed condition, hub hardware will be setting an already-set
bit. Software sets this bit to 0 by writing a 1 to it.
This field is zero if Port Power is zero.
Current Connect Status
Device is present on port when the value of this field is a one, and no device
is present on port when the value of this field is a zero. This value reflects the
0 R 0x0
current state of the port, and may not correspond directly to the event that
caused the Connect Status Change(Bit 1) to be set.
This field is zero if Port Power zero.
Note: This register is only reset by hardware or in response to a host controller reset.

9.5.2.6. OHCI Register Description

9.5.2.6.1. HcRevision Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0010)

Offset: 0x400 Register Name: HcRevision

Read/Write
Bit Default/Hex Description
HCD HC
31:8 / / 0x00 Reserved
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Revision
This read-only field contains the BCD representation of the version of the
7:0 R R 0x10 HCI specification that is implemented by this HC. For example, a value of
0x11 corresponds to version 1.1. All of the HC implementations that are
compliant with this specification will have a value of 0x10.

9.5.2.6.2. HcControl Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x404 Register Name: HcRevision

Read/Write
Bit Default/Hex Description
HCD HC
31:11 / / 0x00 Reserved
RemoteWakeupEnable
This bit is used by HCD to enable or disable the remote wakeup feature
upon the detection of upstream resume signaling. When this bit is set and
10 R/W R 0x0
the ResumeDetected bit in HcInterruptStatus is set, a remote wakeup is
signaled to the host system. Setting this bit has no impact on the
generation of hardware interrupt.
RemoteWakeupConnected
This bit indicates whether HC supports remote wakeup signaling. If remote
wakeup is supported and used by the system, it is the responsibility of
9 R/W R/W 0x0 system firmware to set this bit during POST. HC clear the bit upon a
hardware reset but does not alter it upon a software reset. Remote wakeup
signaling of the host system is host-bus-specific and is not described in this
specification.
InterruptRouting
This bit determines the routing of interrupts generated by events registered
in HcInterruptStatus. If clear, all interrupt are routed to the normal host bus
8 R/W R 0x0 interrupt mechanism. If set interrupts are routed to the System
Management Interrupt. HCD clears this bit upon a hardware reset, but it
does not alter this bit upon a software reset. HCD uses this bit as a tag to
indicate the ownership of HC.
HostControllerFunctionalState for USB
00b USBReset
01b USBResume
10b USBOperational
11b USBSuspend
7:6 R/W R/W 0x0 A transition to USBOperational from another state causes SOF generation
to begin 1 ms later. HCD may determine whether HC has begun sending
SOFs by reading the StartoFrame field of
HcInterruptStatus.
This field may be changed by HC only when in the USBSUSPEND state. HC
may move from the USBSUSPEND state to the USBRESUME state after

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detecting the resume signaling from a downstream port.

HC enters USBSUSPEND after a software reset, whereas it enters
USBRESET after a hardware reset. The latter also resets the Root
Hub and asserts subsequent reset signaling to downstream ports.
BulkListEnable
This bit is set to enable the processing of the Bulk list in the next
Frame. If cleared by HCD, processing of the Bulk list does not occur after
5 R/W R 0x0 the next SOF. HC checks this bit whenever it determines to process the list.
When disabled, HCD may modify the list. If HcBulkCurrentED is pointing to
an ED to be removed, HCD must advance the pointer by updating
HcBulkCurrentED before re-enabling processing of the list.
ControlListEnable
This bit is set to enable the processing of the Control list in the next Frame.
If cleared by HCD, processing of the Control list does not occur after the
4 R/W R 0x0 next SOF. HC must check this bit whenever it determines to process the list.
When disabled, HCD may modify the list. If HcControlCurrentED is pointing
to an ED to be removed, HCD must advance the pointer by updating
HcControlCurrentED before re-enabling processing of the list.
IsochronousEnable
This bit is used by HCD to enable/disable processing of isochronous EDs.
While processing the periodic list in a Frame, HC checks the status of this
bit when it finds an Isochronous ED (F=1). If set (enabled), HC continues
3 R/W R 0x0 processing the EDs. If cleared (disabled), HC halts processing of the periodic
list (which now contains only isochronous EDs) and begins processing the
Bulk/Control lists.
Setting this bit is guaranteed to take effect in the next Frame (not the
current Frame).
PeriodicListEnable
This bit is set to enable the processing of periodic list in the next Frame. If
2 R/W R 0x0
cleared by HCD, processing of the periodic list does not occur after the next
SOF. HC must check this bit before it starts processing the list.
ControlBulkServiceRatio
This specifies the service ratio between Control and Bulk EDs. Before
processing any of the nonperiodic lists, HC must compare the ratio
specified with its internal count on how many nonempty Control EDs have
been processed, in determining whether to continue serving another
Control ED or switching to Bulk EDs. The internal count will be retained
when crossing the frame boundary. In case of reset, HCD is responsible for
1:0 R/W R 0x0 restoring this value.
CBSR No. of Control EDs Over Bulk EDs Served
0 1:1
1 2:1
2 3:1
3 4:1
The default value is 0x0.
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9.5.2.6.3. HcCommandStatus Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x408 Register Name: HcCommandStatus

Read/Write
Bit Default/Hex Description
HCD HC
31:18 / / 0x0 Reserved
SchedulingOverrunCount
These bits are incremented on each scheduling overrun error. It is initialized
to 00b and wraps around at 11b. This will be incremented when a
17:16 R R/W 0x0
scheduling overrun is detected even if SchedulingOverrun in
HcInterruptStatus has already been set. This is used by HCD to monitor any
persistent scheduling problem.
15:4 / / 0x0 Reserved
OwershipChangeRequest
This bit is set by an OS HCD to request a change of control of the HC. When
3 R/W R/W 0x0 set HC will set the OwnershipChange field in HcInterruptStatus. After the
changeover, this bit is cleared and remains so until the next request from
OS HCD.
BulklListFilled
This bit is used to indicate whether there are any TDs on the Bulk list. It is
set by HCD whenever it adds a TD to an ED in the Bulk list.
When HC begins to process the head of the Bulk list, it checks BLF. As long
as BulkListFilled is 0, HC will not start processing the Bulk list. If
2 R/W R/W 0x0
BulkListFilled is 1, HC will start processing the Bulk list and will set BF to 0. If
HC finds a TD on the list, then HC will set BulkListFilled to 1 causing the Bulk
list processing to continue. If no TD is found on the Bulk list, and if HCD
does not set BulkListFilled, then BulkListFilled will still be 0 when HC
completes processing the Bulk list and Bulk list processing will stop.
ControlListFilled
This bit is used to indicate whether there are any TDs on the Control list. It
is set by HCD whenever it adds a TD to an ED in the Control list.
When HC begins to process the head of the Control list, it checks CLF. As
long as ControlListFilled is 0, HC will not start processing the Control list. If
1 R/W R/W 0x0 CF is 1, HC will start processing the Control list and will set ControlListFilled
to 0. If HC finds a TD on the list, then HC will set ControlListFilled to 1
causing the Control list processing to continue. If no TD is found on the
Control list, and if the HCD does not set ControlListFilled, then
ControlListFilled will still be 0 when HC completes processing the Control
list and Control list processing will stop.
HostControllerReset
This bit is by HCD to initiate a software reset of HC. Regardless of the
0 R/W R/E 0x0
functional state of HC, it moves to the USBSuspend state in which most of
the operational registers are reset except those stated otherwise; e.g, the
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InteruptRouting field of HcControl, and no Host bus accesses are allowed.

This bit is cleared by HC upon the completion of the reset operation. The
reset operation must be completed within 10 ms. This bit, when set, should
not cause a reset to the Root Hub and no subsequent reset signaling should
be asserted to its downstream ports.

9.5.2.6.4. HcInterruptStatus Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x40C Register Name: HcInterruptStatus

Read/Write
Bit Default/Hex Description
HCD HC
31:7 / / 0x0 Reserved
RootHubStatusChange
6 R/W R/W 0x0 This bit is set when the content of HcRhStatus or the content of any of
HcRhPortStatus[NumberofDownstreamPort] has changed.
FrameNumberOverflow
5 R/W R/W 0x0 This bit is set when the MSb of HcFmNumber (bit 15) changes value, from 0
to 1 or from 1 to 0, and after HccaFrameNumber has been updated.
UnrecoverableError
This bit is set when HC detects a system error not related to USB. HC should
4 R/W R/W 0x0
not proceed with any processing nor signaling before the system error has
been corrected. HCD clears this bit after HC has been reset.
ResumeDetected
This bit is set when HC detects that a device on the USB is asserting resume
3 R/W R/W 0x0 signaling. It is the transition from no resume signaling to resume signaling
causing this bit to be set. This bit is not set when HCD sets the USBRseume
state.
StartofFrame
2 R/W R/W 0x0 This bit is set by HC at each start of frame and after the update of
HccaFrameNumber. HC also generates a SOF token at the same time.
WritebackDoneHead
This bit is set immediately after HC has written HcDoneHead to
1 R/W R/W 0x0 HccaDoneHead. Further updates of the HccaDoneHead will not occur until
this bit has been cleared. HCD should only clear this bit after it has saved
the content of HccaDoneHead.
SchedulingOverrun
This bit is set when the USB schedule for the current Frame overruns and
0 R/W R/W 0x0 after the update of HccaFrameNumber. A scheduling overrun will also
cause the SchedulingOverrunCount of HcCommandStatus to be
incremented.

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9.5.2.6.5. HcInterruptEnable Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x410 Register Name: HcInterruptEnable Register

Read/Write
Bit Default/Hex Description
HCD HC
MasterInterruptEnable
A 0 writtern to this field is ignored by HC. A 1 written to this field enables
31 R/W R 0x0
interrupt generation due to events specified in the other bits of this
register. This is used by HCD as Master Interrupt Enable.
30:7 / / 0x0 Reserved
RootHubStatusChange Interrupt Enable
6 R/W R 0x0 0 Ignore;
1 Enable interrupt generation due to Root Hub Status Change;
FrameNumberOverflow Interrupt Enable
5 R/W R 0x0 0 Ignore;
1 Enable interrupt generation due to Frame Number Over Flow;
UnrecoverableError Interrupt Enable
4 R/W R 0x0 0 Ignore;
1 Enable interrupt generation due to Unrecoverable Error;
ResumeDetected Interrupt Enable
3 R/W R 0x0 0 Ignore;
1 Enable interrupt generation due to Resume Detected;
StartofFrame Interrupt Enable
2 R/W R 0x0 0 Ignore;
1 Enable interrupt generation due to Start of Flame;
WritebackDoneHead Interrupt Enable
1 R/W R 0x0 0 Ignore;
1 Enable interrupt generation due to Write back Done Head;
SchedulingOverrun Interrupt Enable
0 R/W R 0x0 0 Ignore;
1 Enable interrupt generation due to Scheduling Overrun;

9.5.2.6.6. HcInterruptDisable Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x414 Register Name: HcInterruptDisable Register

Read/Write
Bit Default/Hex Description
HCD HC
MasterInterruptEnable
A written 0 to this field is ignored by HC. A 1 written to this field disables
31 R/W R 0x0
interrupt generation due events specified in the other bits of this register.
This field is set after a hardware or software reset.
30:7 / / 0x00 Reserved
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RootHubStatusChange Interrupt Disable

6 R/W R 0x0 0 Ignore;
1 Disable interrupt generation due to Root Hub Status Change;
FrameNumberOverflow Interrupt Disable
5 R/W R 0x0 0 Ignore;
1 Disable interrupt generation due to Frame Number Over Flow;
UnrecoverableError Interrupt Disable
4 R/W R 0x0 0 Ignore;
1 Disable interrupt generation due to Unrecoverable Error;
ResumeDetected Interrupt Disable
3 R/W R 0x0 0 Ignore;
1 Disable interrupt generation due to Resume Detected;
StartofFrame Interrupt Disable
2 R/W R 0x0 0 Ignore;
1 Disable interrupt generation due to Start of Flame;
WritebackDoneHead Interrupt Disable
1 R/W R 0x0 0 Ignore;
1 Disable interrupt generation due to Write back Done Head;
SchedulingOverrun Interrupt Disable
0 R/w R 0x0 0 Ignore;
1 Disable interrupt generation due to Scheduling Overrun;

9.5.2.6.7. HcHCCA Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x418 Register Name: HcHCCA

Read/Write
Bit Default/Hex Description
HCD HC
HCCA[31:8]
This is the base address of the Host Controller Communication Area. This
31:8 R/W R 0x0
area is used to hold the control structures and the Interrupt table that are
accessed by both the Host Controller and the Host Controller Driver.
HCCA[7:0]
The alignment restriction in HcHCCA register is evaluated by examining the
7:0 R R 0x0
number of zeros in the lower order bits. The minimum alignment is 256
bytes, therefore, bits 0 through 7 must always return 0 when read.

9.5.2.6.8. HcPeriodCurrentED Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x41C Register Name: HcPeriodCurrentED(PCED)

Read/Write
Bit Default/Hex Description
HCD HC
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PCED[31:4]
This is used by HC to point to the head of one of the Periodec list which
will be processed in the current Frame. The content of this register is
31:4 R R/W 0x0
updated by HC after a periodic ED has been processed. HCD may read the
content in determining which ED is currently being processed at the time
of reading.
PCED[3:0]
Because the general TD length is 16 bytes, the memory structure for the
3:0 R R 0x0
TD must be aligned to a 16-byte boundary. So the lower bits in the PCED,
through bit 0 to bit 3 must be zero in this field.

9.5.2.6.9. HcControlHeadED Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x420 Register Name: HcControlHeadED[CHED]

Read/Write
Bit Default/Hex Description
HCD HC
EHCD[31:4]
The HcControlHeadED register contains the physical address of the first
31:4 R/W R 0x0 Endpoint Descriptor of the Control list. HC traverse the Control list
starting with the HcControlHeadED pointer. The content is loaded from
HCCA during the initialization of HC.
EHCD[3:0]
Because the general TD length is 16 bytes, the memory structure for the
3:0 R R 0x0
TD must be aligned to a 16-byte boundary. So the lower bits in the PCED,
through bit 0 to bit 3 must be zero in this field.

9.5.2.6.10. HcControlCurrentED Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x424 Register Name: HcControlCurrentED[CCED]

Read/Write
Bit Default/Hex Description
HCD HC
CCED[31:4]
The pointer is advanced to the next ED after serving the present one. HC
will continue processing the list from where it left off in the last Frame.
When it reaches the end of the Control list, HC checks the
ControlListFilled of in HcCommandStatus. If set, it copies the content of
31:4 R/W R/W 0x0 HcControlHeadED to HcControlCurrentED and clears the bit. If not set, it
does nothing.
HCD is allowed to modify this register only when the ControlListEnable of
HcControl is cleared. When set, HCD only reads the instantaneous value
of this register. Initially, this is set to zero to indicate the end of the
Control list.

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CCED[3:0]
Because the general TD length is 16 bytes, the memory structure for the
3:0 R R 0x0
TD must be aligned to a 16-byte boundary. So the lower bits in the PCED,
through bit 0 to bit 3 must be zero in this field.

9.5.2.6.11. HcBulkHeadED Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x428 Register Name: HcBulkHeadED[BHED]

Read/Write
Bit Default/Hex Description
HCD HC
BHED[31:4]
The HcBulkHeadED register contains the physical address of the first
31:4 R/W R 0x0 Endpoint Descriptor of the Bulk list. HC traverses the Bulk list starting with
the HcBulkHeadED pointer. The content is loaded from HCCA during the
initialization of HC.
BHED[3:0]
Because the general TD length is 16 bytes, the memory structure for the
3:0 R R 0x0
TD must be aligned to a 16-byte boundary. So the lower bits in the PCED,
through bit 0 to bit 3 must be zero in this field.

9.5.2.6.12. HcBulkCurrentED Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x42C Register Name: HcBulkCurrentED [BCED]

Read/Write
Bit Default/Hex Description
HCD HC
BulkCurrentED[31:4]
This is advanced to the next ED after the HC has served the present one.
HC continues processing the list from where it left off in the last Frame.
When it reaches the end of the Bulk list, HC checks the ControlListFilled of
31:4 R/W R/W 0x0 HcControl. If set, it copies the content of HcBulkHeadED to
HcBulkCurrentED and clears the bit. If it is not set, it does nothing. HCD is
only allowed to modify this register when the BulkListEnable of HcControl
is cleared. When set, the HCD only reads the instantaneous value of this
register. This is initially set to zero to indicate the end of the Bulk list.
BulkCurrentED [3:0]
Because the general TD length is 16 bytes, the memory structure for the
3:0 R R 0x0
TD must be aligned to a 16-byte boundary. So the lower bits in the PCED,
through bit 0 to bit 3 must be zero in this field.

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9.5.2.6.13. HcDoneHead Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x430 Register Name: HcDoneHead

Read/Write
Bit Default/Hex Description
HCD HC
HcDoneHead[31:4]
When a TD is completed, HC writes the content of HcDoneHead to the
NextTD field of the TD. HC then overwrites the content of HcDoneHead
31:4 R R/W 0x0
with the address of this TD. This is set to zero whenever HC writes the
content of this register to HCCA. It also sets the WritebackDoneHead of
HcInterruptStatus.
HcDoneHead[3:0]
Because the general TD length is 16 bytes, the memory structure for the
3:0 R R 0x0
TD must be aligned to a 16-byte boundary. So the lower bits in the PCED,
through bit 0 to bit 3 must be zero in this field.

9.5.2.6.14. HcFmInterval Register(Default Value: 0x0000_2EDF)

Offset: 0x434 Register Name: HcFmInterval Register

Read/Write
Bit Default/Hex Description
HCD HC
FrameIntervalToggler
31 R/W R 0x0
HCD toggles this bit whenever it loads a new value to FrameInterval.
FSLargestDataPacket
This field specifies a value which is loaded into the Largest Data Packet
Counter at the beginning of each frame. The counter value represents the
30:16 R/W R 0x0
largest amount of data in bits which can be sent or received by the HC in a
single transaction at any given time without causing scheduling overrun.
The field value is calculated by the HCD.
15:14 / / 0x0 Reserved
FrameInterval
This specifies the interval between two consecutive SOFs in bit times. The
nominal value is set to be 11,999. HCD should store the current value of
13:0 R/W R 0x2edf this field before resetting HC. By setting the HostControllerReset field of
HcCommandStatus as this will cause the HC to reset this field to its
nominal value. HCD may choose to restore the stored value upon the
completion of the Reset sequence.

9.5.2.6.15. HcFmRemaining Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x438 Register Name: HcFmRemaining

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
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HCD HC
FrameRemaining Toggle
This bit is loaded from the FrameIntervalToggle field of HcFmInterval
31 R R/W 0x0
whenever FrameRemaining reaches 0. This bit is used by HCD for the
synchronization between FrameInterval and FrameRemaining.
30:14 / / 0x0 Reserved
FramRemaining
This counter is decremented at each bit time. When it reaches zero, it is
reset by loading the FrameInterval value specified in HcFmInterval at the
13:0 R RW 0x0
next bit time boundary. When entering the USBOPERATIONAL state, HC
re-loads the content with the FrameInterval of HcFmInterval and uses the
updated value from the next SOF.

9.5.2.6.16. HcFmNumber Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x43c Register Name: HcFmNumber

Read/Write
Bit Default/Hex Description
HCD HC
31:16 / / 0x0 Reserved
FrameNumber
This is incremented when HcFmRemaining is re-loaded. It will be rolled
over to 0x0 after 0x0ffff. When entering the USBOPERATIONAL state, this
15:0 R R/W 0x0 will be incremented automatically. The content will be written to HCCA
after HC has incremented the FrameNumber at each frame boundary and
sent a SOF but before HC reads the first ED in that Frame. After writing to
HCCA, HC will set the StartofFrame in HcInterruptStatus.

9.5.2.6.17. HcPeriodicStart Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x440 Register Name: HcPeriodicStatus

Read/Write
Bit Default/Hex Description
HCD HC
31:14 / / 0x0 Reserved
PeriodicStart
After a hardware reset, this field is cleared. This is then set by HCD during
the HC initialization. The value is calculated roughly as 10% off from
HcFmInterval. A typical value will be 0x2A3F (0x3e67). When
13:0 R/W R 0x0
HcFmRemaining reaches the value specified, processing of the periodic
lists will have priority over Control/Bulk processing. HC will therefore start
processing the Interrupt list after completing the current Control or Bulk
transaction that is in progress.

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9.5.2.6.18. HcLSThreshold Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0628)

Offset: 0x444 Register Name: HcLSThreshold

Read/Write
Bit Default/Hex Description
HCD HC
31:12 / / 0x0 Reserved
LSThreshold
This field contains a value which is compared to the FrameRemaining field
11:0 R/W R 0x0628 prior to initiating a Low Speed transaction. The transaction is started only
if FrameRemaining this field. The value is calculated by HCD with the
consideration of transmission and setup overhead.

9.5.2.6.19. HcRhDescriptorA Register(Default Value: 0x0200_1201)

Offset: 0x448 Register Name: HcRhDescriptorA

Read/Write
Bit Default/Hex Description
HCD HC
PowerOnToPowerGoodTime[POTPGT]
This byte specifies the duration HCD has to wait before accessing a
31:24 R/W R 0x2
powered-on port of the Root Hub. It is implementation-specific. The unit
of time is 2 ms. The duration is calculated as POTPGT * 2ms.
23:13 / / 0x0 Reserved
NoOverCurrentProtection
This bit describes how the overcurrent status for the Root Hub ports are
reported. When this bit is cleared, the OverCurrentProtectionMode field
12 R/W R 0x1 specifies global or per-port reporting.
0 Over-current status is reported collectively for all downstream
ports.
1 No overcurrent protection supported.
OverCurrentProtectionMode
This bit describes how the overcurrent status for the Root Hub ports are
reported. At reset, these fields should reflect the same mode as
PowerSwitchingMode. This field is valid only if the
11 R/W R 0x0
NoOverCurrentProtection field is cleared.
0 Over-current status is reported collectively for all downstream
ports.
1 Over-current status is reported on per-port basis.
Device Type
This bit specifies that the Root Hub is not a compound device. The Root
10 R R 0x0
Hub is not permitted to be a compound device. This field should always
read/write 0.
PowerSwitchingMode
9 R/W R 0x1
This bit is used to specify how the power switching of the Root Hub ports
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is controlled. It is implementation-specific. This field is only valid if the

NoPowerSwitching field is cleared.
0 All ports are powered at the same time.
1 Each port is powered individually. This mode allows port power
to be controlled by either the global switch or per-port
switching. If the PortPowerControlMask bit is set, the port
responds only to port power commands (Set/ClearPortPower).
If the port mask is cleared, then the port is controlled only by
the global power switch (Set/ClearGlobalPower).

NoPowerSwithcing
These bits are used to specify whether power switching is supported or
ports are always powered. It is implementation-specific. When this bit is
8 R/W R 0x0
cleared, the PowerSwitchingMode specifies global or per-port switching.
0 Ports are power switched.
1 Ports are always powered on when the HC is powered on.

NumberDownstreamPorts
These bits specify the number of downstream ports supported by the
7:0 R R 0x01
Root Hub. It is implementation-specific. The minimum number of ports is
1. The maximum number of ports supported.

9.5.2.6.20. HcRhDescriptorB Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x44C Register Name: HcRhDescriptorB Register

Read/Write
Bit Default/Hex Description
HCD HC
PortPowerControlMask
Each bit indicates if a port is affected by a global power control command
when PowerSwitchingMode is set. When set, the port's power state is
only affected by per-port power control (Set/ClearPortPower). When
cleared, the port is controlled by the global power switch
(Set/ClearGlobalPower). If the device is configured to global switching
31:16 R/W R 0x0 mode (PowerSwitchingMode = 0 ), this field is not valid.
Bit0 Reserved
Bit1 Ganged-power mask on Port #1.
Bit2 Ganged-power mask on Port #2.

Bit15 Ganged-power mask on Port #15.

DeviceRemovable
Each bit is dedicated to a port of the Root Hub. When cleared, the
15:0 R/W R 0x0
attached device is removable. When set, the attached device is not
removable.

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Bit0 Reserved
Bit1 Device attached to Port #1.
Bit2 Device attached to Port #2.

Bit15 Device attached to Port #15.

9.5.2.6.21. HcRhStatus Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x450 Register Name: HcRhStatus Register

Read/Write
Bit Default/Hex Description
HCD HC
(write)ClearRemoteWakeupEnable
31 W R 0x0
Write a 1 clears DeviceRemoteWakeupEnable. Write a 0 has no effect.
30:18 / / 0x0 Reserved
OverCurrentIndicatorChang
This bit is set by hardware when a change has occurred to the
17 R/W R 0x0
OverCurrentIndicator field of this register. The HCD clears this bit by
writing a 1. Writing a 0 has no effect.
(read)LocalPowerStartusChange
The Root Hub does not support the local power status features, thus, this
bit is always read as 0.
(write)SetGlobalPower
16 R/W R 0x0
In global power mode (PowerSwitchingMode=0), This bit is written to 1
to turn on power to all ports (clear PortPowerStatus). In per-port power
mode, it sets PortPowerStatus only on ports whose
PortPowerControlMask bit is not set. Writing a 0 has no effect.
(read)DeviceRemoteWakeupEnable
This bit enables a ConnectStatusChange bit as a resume event, causing a
USBSUSPEND to USBRESUME state transition and setting the
ResumeDetected interrupt.
0 ConnectStatusChange is not a remote wakeup event.
15 R/W R 0x0
1 ConnectStatusChange is a remote wakeup event.

(write)SetRemoteWakeupEnable
Writing a 1 sets DeviceRemoveWakeupEnable. Writing a 0 has no
effect.
14:2 Reserved
OverCurrentIndicator
This bit reports overcurrent conditions when the global reporting is
1 R R/W 0x0 implemented. When set, an overcurrent condition exists. When cleared,
all power operations are normal.
If per-port overcurrent protection is implemented this bit is always 0
0 R/W R 0x0 (Read)LocalPowerStatus
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When read, this bit returns the LocalPowerStatus of the Root Hub. The
Root Hub does not support the local power status feature; thus, this bit is
always read as 0.
(Write)ClearGlobalPower
When write, this bit is operated as the ClearGlobalPower. In global power
mode (PowerSwitchingMode=0), This bit is written to 1 to turn off
power to all ports (clear PortPowerStatus). In per-port power mode, it
clears PortPowerStatus only on ports whose PortPowerControlMask bit is
not set. Writing a 0 has no effect.

9.5.2.6.22. HcRhPortStatus Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0100)

Offset: 0x454 Register Name: HcRhPortStatus

Read/Write
Bit Default/Hex Description
HCD HC
31:21 / / 0x0 Reserved
PortResetStatusChange
This bit is set at the end of the 10-ms port reset signal. The HCD writes a
20 R/W R/W 0x0 1 to clear this bit. Writing a 0 has no effect.
0 port reset is not completed
1 port reset is completed
PortOverCurrentIndicatorChange
This bit is valid only if overcurrent conditions are reported on a per-port
basis. This bit is set when Root Hub changes the
19 R/W R/W 0x0 PortOverCurrentIndicator bit. The HCD writes a 1 to clear this bit.
Writing a 0 has no effect.
0 no change in PortOverCurrentIndicator
1 PortOverCurrentIndicator has changed
PortSuspendStatusChange
This bit is set when the full resume sequence has been completed. This
sequence includes the 20-s resume pulse, LS EOP, and 3-ms
18 R/W R/W 0x0 resychronization delay. The HCD writes a 1 to clear this bit. Writing a 0
has no effect. This bit is also cleared when ResetStatusChange is set.
0 resume is not completed
1 resume completed
PortEnableStatusChange
This bit is set when hardware events cause the PortEnableStatus bit to be
cleared. Changes from HCD writes do not set this bit. The HCD writes a 1
17 R/W R/W 0x0
to clear this bit. Writing a 0 has no effect.
0 no change in PortEnableStatus
1 change in PortEnableStatus
ConnectStatusChange
16 R/W R/W 0x0
This bit is set whenever a connect or disconnect event occurs. The HCD

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writes a 1 to clear this bit. Writing a 0 has no effect. If

CurrentConnectStatus is cleared when a SetPortReset,SetPortEnable, or
SetPortSuspend write occurs, this bit is set to force the driver to
re-evaluate the connection status since these writes should not occur if
the port is disconnected.
0 no change in PortEnableStatus
1 change in PortEnableStatus

Note: If the DeviceRemovable[NDP] bit is set, this bit is set only

after a Root Hub reset to inform the system that the device is attached.
15:10 / / 0x0 Reserved
(read)LowSpeedDeviceAttached
This bit indicates the speed of the device attached to this port. When set,
a Low Speed device is attached to this port. When clear, a Full Speed
device is attached to this port. This field is valid only when the
CurrentConnectStatus is set.
9 R/W R/W - 0 full speed device attached
1 low speed device attached

(write)ClearPortPower
The HCD clears the PortPowerStatus bit by writing a 1 to this bit. Writing
a 0 has no effect.
(read)PortPowerStatus
This bit reflects the ports power status, regardless of the type of power
switching implemented. This bit is cleared if an overcurrent condition is
detected. HCD sets this bit by writing SetPortPower or SetGlobalPower.
HCD clears this bit by writing ClearPortPower or ClearGlobalPower. Which
power control switches are enabled is determined by
PowerSwitchingMode and
PortPortControlMask[NumberDownstreamPort]. In global switching
mode(PowerSwitchingMode=0), only Set/ClearGlobalPower controls
this bit. In per-port power switching (PowerSwitchingMode=1), if the
PortPowerControlMask[NDP] bit for the port is set, only
8 R/W R/W 0x1 Set/ClearPortPower commands are enabled. If the mask is not set, only
Set/ClearGlobalPower commands are enabled. When port power is
disabled, CurrentConnectStatus, PortEnableStatus, PortSuspendStatus,
and PortResetStatus should be reset.
0 port power is off
1 port power is on

(write)SetPortPower
The HCD writes a 1 to set the PortPowerStatus bit. Writing a 0 has no
effect.

Note: This bit is always reads 1b if power switching is not supported.

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7:5 / / 0x0 Reserved

(read)PortResetStatus
When this bit is set by a write to SetPortReset, port reset signaling is
asserted. When reset is completed, this bit is cleared when
PortResetStatusChange is set. This bit cannot be set if
CurrentConnectStatus is cleared.
0 port reset signal is not active
4 R/W R/W 0x0 1 port reset signal is active

(write)SetPortReset
The HCD sets the port reset signaling by writing a 1 to this bit. Writing a
0 has no effect. If CurrentConnectStatus is cleared, this write does not
set PortResetStatus, but instead sets ConnectStatusChange. This informs
the driver that it attempted to reset a disconnected port.
(read)PortOverCurrentIndicator
This bit is only valid when the Root Hub is configured in such a way that
overcurrent conditions are reported on a per-port basis. If per-port
overcurrent reporting is not supported, this bit is set to 0. If cleared, all
power operations are normal for this port. If set, an overcurrent condition
exists on this port. This bit always reflects the overcurrent input signal.
3 R/W R/W 0x0
0 no overcurrent condition.
1 overcurrent condition detected.

(write)ClearSuspendStatus
The HCD writes a 1 to initiate a resume. Writing a 0 has no effect. A
resume is initiated only if PortSuspendStatus is set.
(read)PortSuspendStatus
This bit indicates the port is suspended or in the resume sequence. It is
set by a SetSuspendState write and cleared when
PortSuspendStatusChange is set at the end of the resume interval. This bit
cannot be set if CurrentConnectStatus is cleared. This bit is also cleared
when PortResetStatusChange is set at the end of the port reset or when
the HC is placed in the USBRESUME state. If an upstream resume is in
progress, it should propagate to the HC.
2 R/W R/W 0x0
0 port is not suspended
1 port is suspended

(write)SetPortSuspend
The HCD sets the PortSuspendStatus bit by writing a 1 to this bit. Writing
a 0 has no effect. If CurrentConnectStatus is cleared, this write does not
set PortSuspendStatus; instead it sets ConnectStatusChange. This informs
the driver that it attempted to suspend a disconnected port.
(read)PortEnableStatus
1 R/W R/W 0x0 This bit indicates whether the port is enabled or disabled. The Root Hub
may clear this bit when an overcurrent condition, disconnect event,
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switched-off power, or operational bus error such as babble is detected.

This change also causes PortEnabledStatusChange to be set. HCD sets this
bit by writing SetPortEnable and clears it by writing ClearPortEnable. This
bit cannot be set when CurrentConnectStatus is cleared. This bit is also
set, if not already, at the completion of a port reset when
ResetStatusChange is set or port suspend when
SuspendStatusChange is set.
0 port is disabled
1 port is enabled

(write)SetPortEnable
The HCD sets PortEnableStatus by writing a 1. Writing a 0 has no effect.
If CurrentConnectStatus is cleared, this write does not set
PortEnableStatus, but instead sets ConnectStatusChange. This informs the
driver that it attempted to enable a disconnected Port.
(read)CurrentConnectStatus
This bit reflects the current state of the downstream port.
0 No device connected
1 Device connected
0 R/W R/W 0x0 (write)ClearPortEnable
The HCD writes a 1 to clear the PortEnableStatus bit. Writing 0 has no
effect. The CurrentConnectStatus is not affected by any write.
Note: This bit is always read 1 when the attached device is
nonremovalble(DviceRemoveable[NumberDownstreamPort]).

9.5.2.7. HCI Interface Control and Status Register Description

9.5.2.7.1. HCI Interface Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x800 Register Name: HCI_ICR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:21 / / Reserved.
EHCI HS force
20 R/W 0x0 Set 1 to this field force the ehci enter the high speed mode during bus reset.
This field only valid when the bit 1 is set.
19:18 / / /
HSIC Connect detect
17 R/W 0x0 1 in this field enable the hsic phy to detect device connect pulse on the bus.
This field only valid when the bit 1 is set.
HSIC Connect Interrupt Enable
16 R/W 0x0 Enable the HSIC connect interrupt.
This field only valid when the bit 1 is set.
15:13 / / /

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12 / / /
AHB Master interface INCR16 enable

11 R/W 0x0 1: Use INCR16 when appropriate

0: Do not use INCR16,use other enabled INCRX or unspecified length burst
INCR
AHB Master interface INCR8 enable

10 R/W 0x0
1: Use INCR8 when appropriate
0: do not use INCR8,use other enabled INCRX or unspecified length burst INCR
AHB Master interface burst type INCR4 enable

9 R/W 0x0
1: Use INCR4 when appropriate
0: do not use INCR4,use other enabled INCRX or unspecified length burst INCR
AHB Master interface INCRX align enable

8 R/W 0x0 1: Start INCRx burst only on burst x-align address

0: Start burst on any double word boundary
Note: This bit must enable if any bit of 11:9 is enabled
7:2 / / Reserved
HSIC

1 R/W 0x0 0:/

1:HSIC
This meaning is only valid when the controller is HCI1.
ULPI bypass enable

0 R/W 0x0 1: Enable UTMI interface, disable ULPI interface(SP used utmi
interface)
0: Enable ULPI interface, disable UTMI interface

9.5.2.7.2. HSIC status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x804 Register Name: HSIC_STATUS

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:17 / / /
HSIC Connect Status
1 in this field indicates a device connect pulse being detected on the bus. This
field only valid when the EHCI HS force bit and the HSIC Phy Select bit is set.
16 R/W 0x0
When the HSIC Connect Interrupt Enable is set, 1 in this bit will generate an
interrupt to the system.
This register is valid on HCI1.
15:0 / / /

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9.5.2.8. USB Host Clock Requirement

Name Description
HCLK System clock (provided by AHB bus clock). This clock needs to be >30MHz.
CLK60M Clock from PHY for HS SIE, is constant to be 60MHz.
CLK48M Clock from PLL for FS/LS SIE, is constant to be 48MHz.

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9.6. SCR

9.6.1. Overview

The Smart Card Reader (SCR) is a communication controller that transmits data between the system and Smart Card.
The controller can perform a complete smart card session, including card activation, card deactivation. cold/warm reset,
Answer to Reset (ATR) response reception, data transfers, etc.

Features:
Supports APB slave interface for easy integration with AMBA-based host systems
Supports the ISO/IEC 7816-3:1997(E) and EMV2000 (4.0) Specifications
Performs functions needed for complete smart card sessions, including:
- Card activation and deactivation
- Cold/warm reset
- Answer to Reset (ATR) response reception
- Data transfers to and from the card
Supports adjustable clock rate and bit rate
Configurable automatic byte repetition
Supports commonly used communication protocols:
- T=0 for asynchronous half-duplex character transmission
- T=1 for asynchronous half-duplex block transmission
Supports FIFOs for receive and transmit buffers (up to 128 characters) with threshold
Supports configurable timing functions:
- Smart card activation time
- Smart card reset time
- Guard time
- Timeout timers
Supports synchronous and any other non-ISO 7816 and non-EMV cards

9.6.2. Block Diagram

The top diagram of Smart Card Reader is below.

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Smart Card Reader

SCR_Vcc

SCR SCR_Clk
SCR Clock
Registers Generator SCR SCR_Rst
Interface
SCR_IO
SCR
APB Controller
TX FIFO SCR_Vppen
SCR_Vpppp

RX FIFO SCR_Det

Figure 9-9. SCR Block Diagram

9.6.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions

9.6.3.1. External Signals

The following table describes the external signals of SCR.

Table 9-9. SCR External Signals

Pin Name Description Type

SIM0_PWREN Smart Card 0 Power Enable O
SIM0_CLK Smart Card 0 Clock O
SIM0_DATA Smart Card 0 Data I/O
SIM0_RST Smart Card 0 Reset O
SIM0_DET Smart Card 0 Detect I
SIM0_VPPEN Smart Card 0 Program Voltage Enable O
SIM0_VPPPP Smart Card 0 Program Control O
SIM1_PWREN Smart Card 1 Power Enable O
SIM1_CLK Smart Card 1 Clock O
SIM1_DATA Smart Card 1 Data I/O
SIM1_RST Smart Card 1 Reset O
SIM1_DET Smart Card 1 Detect I
SIM1_VPPEN Smart Card 1 Program Voltage Enable O
SIM1_VPPPP Smart Card 1 Program Control O

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9.6.3.2. SCR Timing Diagram

Please refer ISO/IEC 7816 and EMV2000 Specification.

9.6.3.3. Clock Generator

The Clock Generator generates the SCR clock signal and the Baud Clock Impulse signal, used in the timing of SCR.

The SCR clock signal is used as the main clock for the Smart Card. Its frequency can be adjusted using the Smart Card
Clock Divisor (SCCDIV). This value is used to divide the system clock. The SCCLK frequency is given by the following
equation:

f s y s c lk
f s c c lk
2 * ( S C C D IV 1)

f s c c lk -- Smart Card Clock Frequency

f s y s c lk -- System Clock (PCLK) Frequency

The Baud Clock Impulse signal is used to transmit and receive serial between the SCR and the Smart Card. The baud rate
can be modified using the Baud Clock Divisor (BAUDDIV). The value is used to divide the system clock. The BUAD rate is
given by the following equation:

f s y s c lk
BAUD
2 * ( B A U D D IV 1)

BAUD -- Baud rate of the data stream between Smart Card and Reader.

The duration of one bit, Elementary Time Unit (ETU), is defined in the ISO/IEC 7816-3 specification. During the first
answer to reset response after the cold reset, the initial ETU must be equal to 372 Smart Card Clock Cycles.

1 372
ETU
BAUD f s c c lk

In this case, the BAUDDIV should be

3 7 2 * f s y s c lk
B A U D D IV 1 3 7 2 * ( S C C D I V 1) 1 .
2 * f s c c lk

After the ATR is completed, the ETU can be changed according to Smart Card abilities.

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1 F 1
ETU *
BAUD D f s c c lk

Parameters F and D are defined in the ISO/IEC 7816-3 Specification.

9.6.3.4. SCIO Pad Configuration

Figure 9-10. SCIO Pad Configuration Diagram

9.6.4. Register List

Module Name Base Address

SCR0 0x01C2C400
SCR1 0x01C2C800

Register Name Offset Description

SCR_CSR 0x0000 Smart Card Reader Control and Status Register
SCR_INTEN 0x0004 Smart Card Reader Interrupt Enable Register 1
SCR_INTST 0x0008 Smart Card Reader Interrupt Status Register 1
SCR_FCSR 0x000C Smart Card Reader FIFO Control and Status Register
SCR_FCNT 0x0010 Smart Card Reader RX and TX FIFO Counter Register
SCR_RPT 0x0014 Smart Card Reader RX and TX Repeat Register
SCR_DIV 0x0018 Smart Card Reader Clock and Baud Divisor Register
SCR_LTIM 0x001C Smart Card Reader Line Time Register
SCR_CTIM 0x0020 Smart Card Reader Character Time Register
SCR_LCTLR 0x0030 Smart Card Reader Line Control Register
SCR_FIFO 0x0100 Smart Card Reader RX and TX FIFO Access Point

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9.6.5. Register Description

9.6.5.1. Smart Card Reader Control and Status Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: SCR_CSR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
SCDET
Smart Card Detected
31 R 0x0
This bit is set to 1 when the scdetect input is active at least for a debounce
time.
30 / / /
SCDETPOL
Smart Card Detect Polarity
This bit set polarity of scdetect signal.
24 R/W 0x0

0: Low Active
1: High Active
Protocol Selection (PTLSEL)

00: T=0.
23:22 R/W 0x0 01: T=1, no character repeating and no guard time is used when T=1
protocol is selected.
10: Reserved
11: Reserved
ATRSTFLUSH
21 R/W 0x0 ATR Start Flush FIFO
When enabled, both FIFOs are flushed before the ATR is started.
TSRXE
TS Receive Enable
20 R/W 0x0
When set to 1, the TS character (the first ATR character) will be stored in
RXFIFO during card session.
CLKSTPPOL
19 R/W 0x0 Clock Stop Polarity
The value of the scclk output during the clock stop state.
PECRXE
18 R/W 0x0 Parity Error Character Receive Enable
Enables storage of the characters received with wrong parity in RX FIFO.
MSBF
17 R/W 0x0 MSB First
When high, inverse bit ordering convention (msb to lsb) is used.
DATAPOL
16 R/W 0x0 Data Plorarity
When high, inverse level convention is used (A=1, Z=0).
15:12 / / /

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DEACT
Deactivation.
11 R/W 0x0
Setting of this bit initializes the deactivation sequence. When the
deactivation is finished, the DEACT bit is automatically cleared.
ACT
Activation.
10 R/W 0x0
Setting of this bit initializes the activation sequence. When the activation is
finished, the ACT bit is automatically cleared.
WARMRST
Warm Reset Command.
9 R/W 0x0
Writing 1 to this bit initializes Warm Reset of the Smart Card. This bit is
always read as 0.
CLKSTOP
Clock Stop.
When this bit is asserted and the Smart Card I/O line is in Z state, the SCR
core stops driving of the Smart Card clock signal after the CLKSTOPDELAY
8 R/W 0x0
time expires. The Smart Card clock is restarted immediately after the
CLKSTOP signal is deasserted. New character transmission can be started
after CLKSTARTDELAY time. The expiration of both times is signaled by the
CLKSTOPRUN bit in the interrupt registers.
7:3 / / Reserved
GINTEN
2 R/W 0x0 Global Interrupt Enable.
When high, IRQ output assertion is enabled.
RXEN
Receiving Enable.
1 R/W 0x0 When enabled the characters sent by the Smart Card are received by the
UART and stored in RX FIFO. Receiving is internally disabled while a
transmission is in progress.
TXEN
Transmission Enable.
0 R/W 0x0
When enabled the characters are read from TX FIFO and transmitted
through UART to the Smart Card.

9.6.5.2. Smart Card Reader Interrupt Enable Register (Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0004 Register Name: SCR_INTEN

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
SCDEA
23 R/W 0x0
Smart Card Deactivation Interrupt Enable.
SCACT
22 R/W 0x0
Smart Card Activation Interrupt Enable.
21 R/W 0x0 SCINS
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Smart Card Inserted Interrupt Enable.

SCREM
20 R/W 0x0
Smart Card Removed Interrupt Enable.
ATRDONE
19 R/W 0x0
ATR Done Interrupt Enable.
ATRFAIL
18 R/W 0x0
ATR Fail Interrupt Enable.
C2CFULL
17 R/W 0x0
Two Consecutive Characters Limit Interrupt Enable.
CLKSTOPRUN
16 R/W 0x0
Smart Card Clock Stop/Run Interrupt Enable.
15:13 / / /
RXPERR
12 R/W 0x0
RX Parity Error Interrupt Enable.
RXDONE
11 R/W 0x0
RX Done Interrupt Enable.
RXFIFOTHD
10 R/W 0x0
RX FIFO Threshold Interrupt Enable.
RXFIFOFULL
9 R/W 0x0
RX FIFO Full Interrupt Enable.
8 / / /
7:5 / / /
TXPERR
4 R/W 0x0
TX Parity Error Interrupt Enable.
TXDONE
3 R/W 0x0
TX Done Interrupt Enable.
TXFIFOTHD
2 R/W 0x0
TX FIFO Threshold Interrupt Enable.
TXFIFOEMPTY
1 R/W 0x0
TX FIFO Empty Interrupt Enable.
TXFIFODONE
0 R/W 0x0
TX FIFO Done Interrupt Enable.

9.6.5.3. Smart Card Reader Interrupt Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0008 Register Name: SCR_INTST

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
SCDEA
Smart Card Deactivation Interrupt.
23 R/W 0x0
When enabled, this interrupt is asserted after the Smart Card deactivation
sequence completed.
SCACT
22 R/W 0x0
Smart Card Activation Interrupt.
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When enabled, this interrupt is asserted after the Smart Card activation
sequence completed.
SCINS
21 R/W 0x0 Smart Card Inserted Interrupt.
When enabled, this interrupt is asserted after the Smart Card inserted.
SCREM
20 R/W 0x0 Smart Card Removed Interrupt.
When enabled, this interrupt is asserted after the Smart Card removed.
ATRDONE
ATR Done Interrupt.
19 R/W 0x0
When enabled, this interrupt is asserted after the ATR sequence
successfully completed.
ATRFAIL
18 R/W 0x0 ATR Fail Interrupt.
When enabled, this interrupt is asserted if the ATR sequence fails.
C2CFULL
Two Consecutive Characters Limit Interrupt.
When enabled, this interrupt is asserted if the time between two
consecutive characters, transmitted between the Smart Card and the
17 R/W 0x0
Reader in both directions, is equal the Two Characters Delay Limit described
below. The C2CFULL interrupt is internally enabled from the ATR start to
the deactivation or ATR restart initialization. It is recommended to use this
counter to detect unresponsive Smart Cards.
CLKSTOPRUN
Smart Card Clock Stop/Run Interrupt.
When enabled, this interrupt is asserted in two cases:
16 R/W 0x0 When the Smart Card clock is stopped.
When the new character can be started after the clock restart.
To distinguish between the two interrupt cases, we recommend reading the
CLKSTOP bit in SCR_CSR register.
15:13 / / /
RXPERR
RX Parity Error Interrupt.
12 R/W 0x0 When enabled, this interrupt is asserted after the character with wrong
parity was received when the number of repeated receptions exceeds
RXREPEAT value or T=1 protocol is used.
RXDONE
RX Done Interrupt.
11 R/W 0x0
When enabled, this interrupt is asserted after a character was received
from the Smart Card.
RXFIFOTHD
RX FIFO Threshold Interrupt.
10 R/W 0x0
When enabled, this interrupt is asserted if the number of bytes in RX FIFO is
equal or exceeds the RX FIFO threshold.
9 R/W 0x0 RXFIFOFULL

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RX FIFO Full Interrupt.

When enabled, this interrupt is asserted if the RX FIFO is filled up.
8 / / /
7:5 / / /
TXPERR
TX Parity Error Interrupt.
4 R/W 0x0 When enabled, this interrupt is asserted if the Smart Card signals wrong
character parity during the guard time after the character transmission was
repeated TXREPEAT times or T=1 protocol is used.
TXDONE
TX Done Interrupt.
3 R/W 0x0
When enabled, this interrupt is asserted after one character was
transmitted to the Smart Card.
TXFIFOTHD
TX FIFO Threshold Interrupt.
2 R/W 0x0
When enabled, this interrupt is asserted if the number of bytes in TX FIFO is
equal or less than the TX FIFO threshold.
TXFIFOEMPTY
1 R/W 0x0 TX FIFO Empty Interrupt.
When enabled, this interrupt is asserted if the TX FIFO is emptied out.
TXFIFODONE
TX FIFO Done Interrupt.
0 R/W 0x0
When enabled, this interrupt is asserted after all bytes from TX FIFO are
transferred to the Smart Card.
Note: This register provides information about the state of each interrupt bit. You can clear the register bits individually
by writing 1 to a bit you intend to clear.

9.6.5.4. Smart Card Reader FIFO Control and Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x000C Register Name: SCR_FCSR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:11 / / /
RXFIFOFLUSH
10 R/W 0x0
Flush RX FIFO. RX FIFO is flushed, when 1 is written to this bit.
RXFIFOFULL
9 R 0x0
RX FIFO Full.
RXFIFOEMPTY
8 R 0x1
RX FIFO Empty.
7:3 / / /
TXFIFOFLUSH
2 R/W 0x0
Flush TX FIFO. TX FIFO is flushed, when 1 is written to this bit.
TXFIFOFULL
1 R 0x0
TX FIFO Full.
0 R 0x1 TXFIFOEMPTY
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TX FIFO Empty.

9.6.5.5. Smart Card Reader FIFO Counter Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0010 Register Name: SCR_FIFOCNT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
RXFTH
RX FIFO Threshold
31:24 R/W 0x0
These bits set the interrupt threshold of RX FIFO. The interrupt is asserted
when the number of bytes it receives is equal to, or exceeds the threshold.
TXFTH
TX FIFO Threshold
23:16 R/W 0x0
These bits set the interrupt threshold of TX FIFO. The interrupt is asserted
when the number of bytes in TX FIFO is equal to or less than the threshold.
RXFCNT
15:8 R 0x0 RX FIFO Counter
These bits provide the number of bytes stored in the RXFIFO.
TXFCNT
7:0 R 0x0 TX FIFO Counter
These bits provide the number of bytes stored in the TXFIFO.

9.6.5.6. Smart Card Reader Repeat Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0014 Register Name: SCR_REPEAT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
RXRPT
RX Repeat
This is a 4-bit register that specifies the number of attempts to request
7:4 R/W 0x0
character re-transmission after wrong parity was detected. The
re-transmission of the character is requested using the error signal during
the guard time.
TXRPT
TX Repeat
3:0 R/W 0x0 This is a 4-bit register that specifies the number of attempts to re-transmit
the character after the Smart Card signals the wrong parity during the guard
time.

9.6.5.7. Smart Card Reader Clock Divisor Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0018 Register Name: SCR_CLKDIV

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
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BAUDDIV
Baud Clock Divisor.
This 16-bit register defines the divisor value used to generate the Baud
31:16 R/W 0x0 Clock impulses from the system clock.

f s y s c lk
BAUD
2 * ( B A U D D IV 1)

SCCDIV
Smart Card Clock Divisor.
This 16-bit register defines the divisor value used to generate the Smart
Card Clock from the system clock.

f s y s c lk
15:0 R/W 0x0 f s c c lk
2 * ( S C C D IV 1)

f s c c lk
is the frequency of Smart Card Clock Signal.

f s y s c lk
is the frequency of APB Clock.

9.6.5.8. Smart Card Reader Line Time Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x001C Register Name: SCR_LTIM

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
ATR
ATR Start Limit.
23:16 R/W 0x0 This 16-bit register defines the maximum time between the rising edge of
the scrstn signal and the start of ATR response.
ATR Start Limit = 128* ATR*Tscclk
RST
Reset Duration.
15:8 R/W 0x0 This 16-bit register sets the duration of the Smart Card reset sequence. This
value is same for the cold and warm reset.
Cold/Warm Reset Duration = 128* RST* Tscclk
ACT
Activation/Deactivation Time.
This 16-bit register sets the duration of each part of the activation and
deactivation sequence.
7:0 R/W 0x0
Activation/Deactivation Duration = 128* ACT * Tscclk
1
T s c c lk
f s c c lk
is the Smart Card Clock Cycle.

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9.6.5.9. Smart Card Reader Character Time Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0020 Register Name: SCR_CTIM

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
CHARLIMIT
Character Limit.
31:16 R/W 0x0
This 16-bit register sets the maximum time between the leading edges of
two consecutive characters. The value is ETUs.
15:8 / / /
GUARDTIME
Character Guard time.
7:0 R/W 0x0 This 8-bit register sets a delay at the end of each character transmitted from
the Smart Card Reader to the Smart Card. The value is in ETUs. The parity
error is besides signaled during the guard time.

9.6.5.10. Smart Card Reader Line Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0030 Register Name: SCR_PAD

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
DSCVPPPP
7 R/W 0x0 Direct Smart Card Vpp Pause/Prog.
It provides direct access to SCVPPPP output.
DSCVPPEN
6 R/W 0x0 Direct Smart Card Vpp Enable.
It provides direct access to SCVPPEN output.
AUTOADEAVPP
Automatic Vpp Handling.
5 R/W 0x0
When high, it enables automatic handling of DSVPPEN and DSVPPPP signals
during activation and deactivation sequence.
DSCVCC
Direct Smart Card VCC.
4 R/W 0x0
When DIRACCPADS=1, the DSCVCC bit provides direct access to SCVCC
pad.
DSCRST
3 R/W 0x0 Direct Smart Card Clock.
When DIRACCPADS=1, the DSCRST bit provides direct access to SCRST pad.
DSCCLK
2 R/W 0x0 Direct Smart Card Clock.
When DIRACCPADS=1, the DSCCLK bit provides direct access to SCCLK pad.
DSCIO
1 R/W 0x0 Direct Smart Card Input/Output.
When DIRACCPADS=1, the DSCIO bit provides direct access to SCIO pad.
0 R/W 0x0 DIRACCPADS
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Direct Access to Smart Card Pads.

When high, it disables a serial interface functionality and enables direct
control of the Smart Card pads using following 4 bits.
Note: This register provides direct access to Smart Card pads without serial interface assistance. You can use this
register feature with synchronous and any other non-ISO 7816 and non-EMV cards.

9.6.5.11. Smart Card Reader FIFO Data Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0100 Register Name: SCR_FIFO

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:8 / / /
FIFO_DATA
This 8-bit register provides access to the RX and TX FIFO buffers. The TX
7:0 R/W 0x0
FIFO is accessed during the APB write transfer. The RX FIFO is accessed
during the APB read transfer.

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9.7. EMAC

9.7.1. Overview

The Ethernet MAC(EMAC) controller enables a host to transmit and receive data over Ethernet in compliance with the
IEEE 802.3-2002 standard. It supports 10M/100M/1000M external PHY with MII/ RGMII interface in both full and half
duplex mode. The Ethernet MAC-DMA is designed for packet-oriented data transfers based on a linked list of descriptors.
4K Byte TXFIFO and 16K Byte RXFIFO are provided to keep continuous transmission and reception. Flow Control, CRC
Pad & Stripping, and address filtering are also supported in this module.

Features:
Supports 10/100/1000Mbps data transfer rates
Supports MII/RGMII PHY interface
Supports both full-duplex and half-duplex operation
Programmable frame length to support Standard or Jumbo Ethernet frames with sizes up to 16 KB
Supports a variety of flexible address filtering modes
Separate 32-bit status returned for transmission and reception packets
Optimization for packet-oriented DMA transfers with frame delimiters
Supports linked-list (chained) descriptor chaining
Descriptor architecture, allowing large blocks of data transfer with minimum CPU intervention; each descriptor can
transfer up to 4 KB of data
Comprehensive status reporting for normal operation and transfers with errors
4KB TXFIFO for transmission packets and 16KB RXFIFO for reception packets
Programmable interrupt options for different operational conditions

9.7.2. Block Diagram

The EMAC Controller block diagram is shown below:

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TXFIFO RXFIFO

DMA TXFC RXFC MII

EMAC

PHY
RMII Interface
AHB
Master
MAC CSR
DMA CSR OMR Register
RGMII

AHB Slave

Figure 9-11. EMAC Block Diagram

9.7.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions

9.7.3.1. External Signals

The following table describes the pin list of EMAC.

Table 9-10. EMAC External Signals

Pin Name Description Type

RGMII_RXD3/MII_RXD3
RGMII/MII Receive Data I
/RMII_NULL
RGMII_RXD2/MII_RXD2/
RGMII/MII Receive Data I
RMII_NULL
RGMII_RXD1/MII_RXD1/
RGMII/MII/RMII Receive Data I
RMII_RXD1
RGMII_RXD0/MII_RXD0/
RGMII/MII/RMII Receive Data I
RMII_RXD0
RGMII_RXCK/MII_RXCK/
RGMII/MII Receive Clock I
RMII_NULL
RGMII_RXCTL/MII_RXDV/ RGMII Receive Control/MII Receive Enable/RMII Carrier
I
RMII_CRS_DV Sense-Receive Data Valid
RGMII_NULL/MII_RXERR/
MII/RMII Receive Error I
RMII_RXER

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RGMII_TXD3/MII_TXD3/
RGMII/MII Transmit Data O
RMII_NULL
RGMII_TXD2/MII_TXD2/
RGMII/MII Transmit Data O
RMII_NULL
RGMII_TXD1/MII_TXD1/
RGMII/MII/RMII Transmit Data O
RMII_TXD1
RGMII_TXD0/MII_TXD0/
RGMII/MII/RMII Transmit Data O
RMII_TXD0
RGMII_NULL/MII_CRS/
MII Carrier Sense I
RMII_NULL
RGMII_TXCK/MII_TXCK/ RGMII/MII/RMII Transmit Clock: Output Pin for RGMII, Input
I/O
RMII_TXCK Pin for MII/RMII
RGMII_TXCTL/MII_TXEN/ RGMII Transmit Control/MII Transmit Enable/RMII Transmit
I/O
RMII_TXEN Enable: Output Pin for RGMII/RMII, Input Pin for MII
RGMII_NULL/MII_TXERR/
MII Transmit Error O
RMII_NULL
RGMII_CLKIN/MII_COL/
RGMII Transmit Clock from External/MII Collision Detect I
RMII_NULL
MDC RGMII/MII/RMII Management Data Clock O
MDIO RGMII/MII/RMII Management Data Input and Output I/O

9.7.3.2. EMAC RX/TX Descriptor

The internal DMA of EMAC transfers data between host memory and internal RX/TX FIFO with a linked list of descriptors.
Each descriptor is consisted of four words, and contains some necessary information to transfer TX and RX frames. The
descriptor list structure is shown in figure 9-12. The address of each descriptor must be 32-bit aligned.

1st Desc 2nd Desc 3rd Desc N-th Desc

Desc List Base Addr

1st: Status 1st: Status 1st: Status 1st: Status

2nd: Buffer Size 2nd: Buffer Size 2nd: Buffer Size 2nd: Buffer Size

2rd: Buffer Addr 2rd: Buffer Addr 2rd: Buffer Addr 2rd: Buffer Addr

4th: Next Desc 4th: Next Desc 4th: Next Desc 4th: Next Desc

Figure 9-12. EMAC RX/TX Descriptor List

9.7.3.3. Transmit Descriptor

(1).1st Word of Transmit Descriptor

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Bits Description
TX_DESC_CTL
31 When set, current descriptor can be used by DMA. This bit is cleared by DMA when the whole frame is transmitted
or all data in current descriptors buffer are transmitted.
30:17 Reserved
TX_HEADER_ERR
16
When set, the checksum of transmitted frames header is wrong.
15 Reserved
TX_LENGHT_ERR
14
When set, the length of transmitted frame is wrong.
13 Reserved
TX_PAYLOAD_ERR
12
When set, the checksum of transmitted frames payload is wrong.
11 Reserved
TX_CRS_ERR
10
When set, carrier is lost during transmission.
TX_COL_ERR_0
9
When set, the frame is aborted because of collision after contention period.
TX_COL_ERR_1
8
When set, the frame is aborted because of too many collisions.
7 Reserved.
TX_COL_CNT
6:3
The number of collisions before transmission.
TX_DEFER_ERR
2
When set, the frame is aborted because of too much deferral.
TX_UNDERFLOW_ERR
1
When set, the frame is aborted because of TX FIFO underflow error.
TX_DEFER
0
When set in Half-Duplex mode, the EMAC defers the frame transmission.

(2).2nd Word of Transmit Descriptor

Bits Description
TX_INT_CTL
31
When set and the current frame have been transmitted, the TX_INT in Interrupt Status Register will be set.
LAST_DESC
30
When set, current descriptor is the last one for current frame.
FIR_DESC
29
When set, current descriptor is the first one for current frame.
CHECKSUM_CTL
28:27
These bits control to insert checksums in transmit frame.
CRC_CTL
26
When set, CRC field is not transmitted.
25:11 Reserved
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BUF_SIZE
10:0
The size of buffer specified by current descriptor.

(3).3rd Word of Transmit Descriptor

Bits Description
BUF_ADDR
31:0
The address of buffer specified by current descriptor.

(4).4th Word of Transmit Descriptor

Bits Description
NEXT_DESC_ADDR
31:0
The address of next descriptor. It must be 32-bit aligned.

9.7.3.4. Receive Descriptor

(1).1st Word of Receive Descriptor

Bits Description
RX_DESC_CTL
31 When set, current descriptor can be used by DMA. This bit is cleared by DMA when complete frame is received or
current descriptors buffer is full.
RX_DAF_FAIL
30
When set, current frame dont pass DA filter.
RX_FRM_LEN
When LAST_DESC is not set and no error bit is set, this field is the length of received data for current frame.
29:16
When LAST_DESC is set, RX_OVERFLOW_ERR and RX_NO_ENOUGH_BUF_ERR are not set, this field is the length of
receive frame.
15 Reserved
RX_NO_ENOUGH_BUF_ERR
14
When set, current frame is clipped because of no enough buffer.
RX_SAF_FAIL
13
When set, current fame dont pass SA filter.
12 Reserved.
RX_OVERFLOW_ERR
11
When set, a buffer overflow error occurred and current frame is wrong.
10 Reserved
FIR_DESC
9
When set, current descriptor is the first descriptor for current frame.
LAST_DESC
8
When set, current descriptor is the last descriptor for current frame.

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RX_HEADER_ERR
7
When set, the checksum of frames header is wrong.
RX_COL_ERR
6
When set, there is a late collision during reception in half-duplex mode.
5 Reserved.
RX_LENGTH_ERR
4
When set, the length of current frame is wrong.
RX_PHY_ERR
3
When set, the receive error signal from PHY is asserted during reception.
2 Reserved.
RX_CRC_ERR
1
When set, the CRC filed of received frame is wrong.
RX_PAYLOAD_ERR
0
When set, the checksum or length of received frames payload is wrong.

(2).2nd Word of Receive Descriptor

Bits Description
RX_INT_CTL
31
When set and a frame have been received, the RX_INT will not be set.
30:11 Reserved
BUF_SIZE
10:0
The size of buffer specified by current descriptor.

(3).3rd Word of Receive Descriptor

Bits Description
BUF_ADDR
31:0
The address of buffer specified by current descriptor.

(4).4th Word of Receive Descriptor

Bits Description
NEXT_DESC_ADDR
31:0
The address of next descriptor. This field must be 32-bit aligned.

9.7.4. Register List

Module Name Base Address

EMAC 0x01C30000

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Register Name Offset Description

BASIC_CTL_0 0x0000 Basic Control 0 Register
BASIC_CTL_1 0x0004 Basic Control 1 Register
INT_STA 0x0008 Interrupt Status Register
INT_EN 0x000C Interrupt Enable Register
TX_CTL_0 0x0010 Transmit Control 0 Register
TX_CTL_1 0x0014 Transmit Control 1 Register
TX_FLOW_CTL 0x001C Transmit Flow Control Register
TX_DMA_DESC_LIST 0x0020 Transmit Descriptor List Address Register
RX_CTL_0 0x0024 Receive Control 0 Register
RX_CTL_1 0x0028 Receive Control 1 Register
RX_DMA_DESC_LIST 0x0034 Receive Descriptor List Address Register
RX_FRM_FLT 0x0038 Receive Frame Filter Register
RX_HASH_0 0x0040 Hash Table 0 Register
RX_HASH_1 0x0044 Hash Table 1 Register
MII_CMD 0x0048 Management Interface Command Register
MII_DATA 0x004C Management Interface Data Register
ADDR_HIGH_0 0x0050 MAC Address High Register 0
ADDR_LOW_0 0x0054 MAC Address High Register 0
ADDR_HIGH_x 0x0050+n*0x08 MAC Address High Register n(n=1~7)
ADDR_LOW_x 0x0054+n*0x08 MAC Address Low Register n(n=1~7)
TX_DMA_STA 0x00B0 Transmit DMA Status Register
TX_CUR_DESC 0x00B4 Current Transmit Descriptor Register
TX_CUR_BUF 0x00B8 Current Transmit Buffer Address Register
RX_DMA_STA 0x00C0 Receive DMA Status Register
RX_CUR_DESC 0x00C4 Current Receive Descriptor Register
RX_CUR_BUF 0x00C8 Current Receive Buffer Address Register
RGMII_STA 0x00D0 RGMII Status Register

9.7.5. Register Description

9.7.5.1. Basic Control 0 Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0000 Register Name: BASIC_CTL_0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:4 / / /
SPEED

00: 1000Mbps
3:2 R/W 0x0
11: 100Mbps
10: 10Mbps
01: Reserved

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LOOPBACK

1 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
DUPLEX

0 R/W 0x0
0: Half-duplex
1: Full-duplex

9.7.5.2. Basic Control 1 Register(Default Value: 0x0800_0000)

Offset: 0x0004 Register Name: BASIC_CTL_1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:30 / / /
BURST_LEN
29:24 R/W 0x8
The burst length of RX and TX DMA transfer.
23:2 / / /
RX_TX_PRI

1 R/W 0x0
0: RX DMA and TX DMA have same priority
1: RX DMA has priority over TX DMA
SOFT_RST
When this bit is set, soft reset all registers and logic. All clock inputs must be
0 R/W 0x0
valid before soft rest. This bit is cleared internally when the reset operation
is completed fully. Before write any register, this bit should read a 0.

9.7.5.3. Interrupt Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0008 Register Name: INT_STA

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:17 / / /
RGMII_LINK_STA_INT
16 R 0x0
When this bit is asserted, the link status of RGMII interface is changed.
15:14 / / /
RX_EARLY_INT
13 R 0x0 When this bit asserted, the RX DMA had filled the first data buffer of the
receive frame.
RX_OVERFLOW_INT
12 R 0x0
When this bit is asserted, the RX FIFO had an overflow error.
RX_TIMEOUT_INT
11 R 0x0 When this bit asserted, the length of receive frame is greater than 2048
bytes(10240 when JUMBO_FRM_EN is set)
10 R 0x0 RX_DMA_STOPPED_INT
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When this bit asserted, the RX DMA FSM is stopped.

RX_BUF_UA_INT
When this asserted, the RX DMA cant acquire next RX descriptor and RX
9 R 0x0 DMA FSM is suspended. The ownership of next RX descriptor should be
changed to RX DMA. The RX DMA FSM will resume when write to
DMA_RX_START bit or next receive frame is coming.
RX_INT
8 R 0x0 When this bit is asserted, a frame reception is completed. The RX DMA FSM
remains in the running state.
7:6 / / /
TX_EARLY_INT
5 R 0x0
When this bit asserted , the frame is transmitted to FIFO totally.
TX_UNDERFLOW_INT
4 R 0x0
When this bit is asserted, the TX FIFO had an underflow error.
TX_TIMEOUT_INT
3 R 0x0
When this bit is asserted, the transmitter had been excessively active.
TX_BUF_UA_INT
When this asserted, the TX DMA can not acquire next TX descriptor and TX
2 R 0x0 DMA FSM is suspended. The ownership of next TX descriptor should be
changed to TX DMA. The TX DMA FSM will resume when write to
DMA_TX_START bit.
TX_DMA_STOPPED_INT
1 R 0x0
When this bit is asserted, the TX DMA FSM is stopped.
TX_INT
0 R 0x0
When this bit is asserted, a frame transmission is completed.

9.7.5.4. Interrupt Enable Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x000C Register Name: INT_EN

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:14 / / /
RX_EARLY_INT_EN

13 R/W 0x0
0: Disable early receive interrupt enable
1: Enable early receive interrupt enable
RX_OVERFLOW_INT_EN

12 R/W 0x0
0: Disable overflow interrupt
1: Enable overflow interrupt
RX_TIMEOUT_INT_EN

11 R/W 0x0
0: Disable receive timeout interrupt
1: Enable receive timeout interrupt
10 R/W 0x0 RX_DMA_STOPPED_INT_EN
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0: Disable receive DMA FSM stopped interrupt

1: Enable receive DMA FSM stopped interrupt
RX_BUF_UA_INT_EN

9 R/W 0x0
0: Disable receive buffer unavailable interrupt
1: Enable receive buffer unavailable interrupt
RX_INT_EN

8 R/W 0x0
0: Disable receive interrupt
1: Enable receive interrupt
7:6
TX_EARLY_INT_EN

5 R/W 0x0
0: Disable early transmit interrupt
1: Enable early transmit interrupt
TX_UNDERFLOW_INT_EN

4 R/W 0x0
0: Disable underflow interrupt
1: Enable underflow interrupt
TX_TIMEOUT_INT_EN

3 R/W 0x0
0: Disable transmit timeout interrupt
1: Enable transmit timeout interrupt
TX_BUF_UA_INT_EN

2 R/W 0x0
0: Disable transmit buffer available interrupt
1: Enable transmit buffer available interrupt
TX_DMA_STOPPED_INT_EN

1 R/W 0x0
0: Disable transmit DMA FSM stopped interrupt
1: Enable transmit DMA FSM stopped interrupt
TX_INT_EN

0 R/W 0x0
0: Disable transmit interrupt
1: Enable transmit interrupt

9.7.5.5. Transmit Control 0 Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0010 Register Name: TX_CTL_0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TX_EN
31 R/W 0x0 Enable transmitter.

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0: Disable transmitter after current transmission

1: Enable
TX_FRM_LEN_CTL

30 R/W 0x0 0: Allow to transmit frames no more than 2,048 bytes (10,240 if
JUMBO_FRM_EN is set) and cut off any bytes after that
1: Allow to transmit frames of up to 16,384 bytes
29:0 / / /

9.7.5.6. Transmit Control 1 Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0014 Register Name: TX_CTL_1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TX_DMA_START
31 R/W 0x0 When set this bit, the TX DMA FSM will go no to work. It is cleared internally
and always read a 0.
TX_DMA_EN

30 R/W 0x0
0: Stop TX DMA after the completion of current frame transmission.
1: Start and run TX DMA.
29:11 / / /
TX_TH
The threshold value of TX DMA FIFO. When TX_MD is 0, transmission starts
when the size of frame in TX DMA FIFO is greater than the threshold. In
addition, full frames with a length less than the threshold are transferred
automatically.
10:8 R/W 0x0
000: 64
001: 128
010: 192
011: 256
Others: Reserved
7:2 / / /
TX_MD

1 R/W 0x0 0: Transmission starts after the number of data in TX DAM FIFO is greater
than TX_TH
1: Transmission starts after a full frame located in TX DMA FIFO
FLUSH_TX_FIFO
The functionality that flush the data in the TX FIFO.
0 R/W 0x0
0: Enable
1: Disable

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9.7.5.7. Transmit Flow Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x001C Register Name: TX_FLOW_CTL

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TX_FLOW_CTL_STA
This bit indicates a pause frame transmission is in progress. When the
configuration of flow control is ready, set this bit to transmit a pause frame
31 R/W 0x0
in full-duplex mode or activate the backpressure function. After completion
of transmission, this bit will be cleared automatically. Before write register
TX_FLOW_CTRL, this bit must be read as 0.
30:22 / / /
TX_PAUSE_FRM_SLOT
The threshold of the pause timer at which the input flow control signal is
21:20 R/W 0x0
checked for automatic retransmission of pause frame. The threshold values
should be always less than the PAUSE_TIME
PAUSE_TIME
19:4 R/W 0x0
The pause time field in the transmitted control frame.
3:2 / / /
ZQP_FRM_EN
1 R/W 0x0 When set, enable the functionality to generate Zero-Quanta Pause control
frame.
TX_FLOW_CTL_EN
When set, enable flow control operation to transmit pause frames in
full-duplex mode, or enable the back-pressure operation in half-duplex
0 R/W 0x0 mode.

0: Disable
1: Enable

9.7.5.8. Transmit DMA Descriptor List Address Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0020 Register Name: TX_DMA_LIST

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TX_DESC_LIST
31:0 R/W 0x0
The base address of transmit descriptor list. It must be 32-bit aligned.

9.7.5.9. Receive Control 0 Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0024 Register Name: RX_CTL_0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
RX_EN
31 R/W 0x0 Enable receiver

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0: Disable receiver after current reception

1: Enable
RX_FRM_LEN_CTL

30 R/W 0x0 0: Allow to receive frames less than or equal to 2,048 bytes (10,240 if
JUMBO_FRM_EN is set) and cuts off any bytes received after that
1: Allow to receive frames of up to 16,384 bytes
JUMBO_FRM_EN
29 R/W 0x0 When set, allows Jumbo frames of 9,018 bytes without reporting a giant
frame error in the receive frame status.
STRIP_FCS
28 R/W 0x0 When set, strip the Pad/FCS field on received frames only when the lengths
field value is less than or equal to 1,500 bytes.
CHECK_CRC
27 R/W 0x0
When set, calculate CRC and check the IPv4 Header Checksum.
26:18 / / /
RX_PAUSE_FRM_MD

0: Only detect multicast pause frame specified in the 802.3x standard.

17 R/W 0x0
1: In addition to detect multicast pause frame specified in the 802.3x
standard, also detect unicast pause frame with address specified in MAC
Address 0 High Register and MAC address 0 Low Register.
RX_FLOW_CTL_EN
16 R/W 0x0 When set, enable the functionality that decode the received pause frame
and disable its transmitter for a specified time by pause frame.
15:0 / / /

9.7.5.10. Receive Control 1 Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0028 Register Name: RX_CTL_1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
RX_DMA_START
31 R/W 0x0 When set, the RX DMA will not go to work. It is cleared internally and always
read a 0.
RX_DMA_EN

30 R/W 0x0
0: Stop RX DMA after finish receiving current frame
1: Start and run RX DMA
29:25 / / /
RX_FIFO_FLOW_CTL

24 R/W 0x0 0: Disable RX flow control

1: Enable RX flow control based on RX_FLOW_CTL_TH_DEACT and
RX_FLOW_CTL_TH_ACT
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RX_FLOW_CTL_TH_DEACT
The threshold for deactivating flow control in both half-duplex mode and
full-duplex mode.

23:22 R/W 0x0

00: Full minus 1 KB
01: Full minus 2 KB
10: Full minus 3 KB
11: Full minus 4 KB
RX_FLOW_CTL_TH_ACT
The threshold for activating flow control in both half-duplex mode and
full-duplex mode.

21:20 R/W 0x0

00: Full minus 1 KB
01: Full minus 2 KB
10: Full minus 3 KB
11: Full minus 4 KB
19:6 / / /
RX_TH
The threshold value of RX DMA FIFO. When RX_MD is 0, RX DMA starts to
transfer data when the size of received frame in RX DMA FIFO is greater
than the threshold. In addition, full frames with a length less than the
threshold are transferred automatically.
5:4 R/W 0x0

00: 64
01: 32
10: 96
11: 128
RX_ERR_FRM

3 R/W 0x0
0: RX DMA drops frames with error
1: RX DMA forwards frames with error
RX_RUNT_FRM
2 R/W 0x0 When set, forward undersized frames with no error and length less than
64bytes.
RX_MD

0: RX DMA reads data from RX DMA FIFO to host memory after the number
1 R/W 0x0
of data in RX DAM FIFO is greater than RX_TH
1: RX DMA reads data from RX DMA FIFO to host memory after a complete
frame has been written to RX DMA FIFO
FLUSH_RX_FRM
The functionality that flush the frames when receive descriptors/buffers is
0 R/W 0x0 unavailable.

0: Enable

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1: Disable

9.7.5.11. Receive DMA Descriptor List Address Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0034 Register Name: RX_DMA_LIST

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
RX_DESC_LIST
31:0 R/W 0x0
The base address of receive descriptor list. It must be 32-bit aligned.

9.7.5.12. Receive Frame Filter Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0038 Register Name: RX_FRM_FLT

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DIS_ADDR_FILTER

31 R/W 0x0
0: Enable address filter
1: Disable address filter
30:18 / / /
DIS_BROADCAST

17 R/W 0x0
0: Receive all broadcast frames
1: Drop all broadcast frames
RX_ALL_MULTICAST

16 R/W 0x0
0: Filter multicast frame according to HASH_MULTICAST
1: Receive all multicast frames
15:14 / /
CTL_FRM_FILTER

13:12 R/W 0x0 00, 01: Drop all control frames

10: Receive all control frames
11: Receive all control frames when pass the address filter
11:10 / / /
HASH_MULTICAST

9 R/W 0x0 0: Filter multicast frames by comparing the DA field with the values in DA
MAC address registers
1: Filter multicast frames according to the hash table
HASH_UNICAST

8 R/W 0x0 0: Filter unicast frames by comparing the DA field with the values in DA MAC
address registers
1: Filter unicast frames according to the hash table
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7 / / /
SA_FILTER_EN

6 R/W 0x0 0: Receive frames and update the result of SA filter

1: Update the result of SA filter. In addition, if the SA field of received frame
does not match the values in SA MAC address registers, drop this frame.
SA_INV_FILTER

0: When the SA field of current frame matches the values in SA MAC

5 R/W 0x0
address registers, it passes the SA filter
1: When the SA filed of current frame does not match the values in SA MAC
address registers,, it passes the SA filter
DA_INV_FILTER

4 R/W 0x0 0: Normal filtering of frames is performed

1: Filter both unicast and multicast frames by comparing DA field in inverse
filtering mode
3:2 / / /
FLT_MD

0: If the HASH_MULTICAST or HASH_UNICAST is set, the frame is passed

1 R/W 0x0
only when it matches the Hash filter
1: Receive the frame when it pass the address register filter or the hash
filter(set by HASH_MULTICAST or HASH_UNICAST)
RX_ALL

0 R/W 0x0 0: Receive the frames that pass the SA/DA address filter
1: Receive all frames and update the result of address filter(pass or fail) in
the receive status word

9.7.5.13. Receive Hash Table 0 Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0040 Register Name: RX_HASH_0

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
HASH_TAB_0
31:0 R/W 0x0
The upper 32 bits of hash table for receive frame filter.

9.7.5.14. Receive Hash Table 1 Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0044 Register Name: RX_HASH_1

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
HASH_TAB_1
31:0 R/W 0x0
The lower 32 bits of hash table for receive frame filter.
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9.7.5.15. MII Command Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x0048 Register Name: MII_CMD

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:23 / / /
MDC_DIV_RATIO_M
MDC clock divide ration(m). The source of MDC clock is AHB clock.

000: 16
22:20 R/W 0x0
001: 32
010: 64
011: 128
Others: Reserved
19:17 / / /
PHY_ADDR
16:12 R/W 0x0
Select a PHY device from 32 possible candidates.
11:9 / / /
PHY_REG_ADDR
8:4 R/W 0x0
Select register in the selected PHY device
3:2 / / /
MII_WR

1 R/W 0x0
0: Read register in selected PHY and return data in EMAC_GMII_DATA
1: Write register in selected PHY using data in EMAC_GMII_DATA
MII_BUSY
This bit indicates that a read or write operation is in progress. When
prepared the data and register address for a write operation or the register
0 R/W 0x0
address for a read operation, set this bit and start to access register in PHY.
When this bit is cleared automatically, the read or write operation is over
and the data in EMAC_GMII_DATA is valid for a read operation.

9.7.5.16. MII Data Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x004C Register Name: MII_DATA

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
MII_DATA
15:0 R/W 0x0 The 16-bit data to be written to or read from the register in the selected
PHY.

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9.7.5.17. MAC Address 0 High Register(Default Value: 0x0000_FFFF)

Offset: 0x0050 Register Name: ADDR0_HIGH

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:16 / / /
MAC_ADDR_0_HIGH
15:0 R/W 0xFFFF
The upper 16bits of the 1st MAC address.

9.7.5.18. MAC Address 0 Low Register(Default Value: 0xFFFF_FFFF)

Offset: 0x0054 Register Name: ADDR0_LOW

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
MAC_ADDR_0_LOW
31:0 R/W 0xFFFFFFFF
The lower 32bits of 1st MAC address.

9.7.5.19. MAC Address N High Register(Default Value: 0x0000FFFF)

Offset: 0x0050+N*0x08 (N=1~7) Register Name: ADDRN_HIGH

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
MAC_ADDR_CTL

31 R/W 0x0 0: MAC address N(N: 1~7) is not valid, and it will be ignored by the address
filter
1: MAC address N(N:1~7) is valid
MAC_ADDR_TYPE

1: MAC address N(N:1~7) is used to compare with the source address of the
30 R/W 0x0
received frame
0: MAC address n(N:1~7) is used to compare with the destination address of
the received frame
MAC_ADDR_BYTE_CTL
MAC address byte control mask.
29:24 R/W 0x0
The lower bit of mask controls the lower byte of in MAC address N(N:1~7).
When the bit of mask is 1, do not compare the corresponding byte.
23:16 / / /
MAC_ADDR_N_HIGH
15:0 R/W 0xFFFF
The upper 16bits of the MAC address N(N:1~7).

9.7.5.20. MAC Address N Low Register(Default Value: 0xFFFF_FFFF)

Offset: 0x0054+N* 0x08 (N=1~7) Register Name: ADDRN_LOW

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
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MAC_ADDR_N_LOW
31:0 R/W 0xFFFFFFFF
The lower 32bits of MAC address N(N:1~7).

9.7.5.21. Transmit DMA Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00B0 Register Name: TX_DMA_STA

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:3 / / /
TX_DMA_STA
The state of Transmit DMA FSM.

000: STOP: When reset or disable TX DMA

001: RUN_FETCH_DESC: Fetching TX DMA descriptor
2:0 R 0x0
010: RUN_WAIT_STA: Waiting for the status of TX frame
011: RUN_TRANS_DATA: Passing frame from host memory to TX DMA FIFO
111: RUN_CLOSE_DESC: Closing TX descriptor.
110: SUSPEND: TX descriptor unavailable or TX DMA FIFO underflow
100, 101: Reserved

9.7.5.22. Transmit DMA Current Descriptor Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00B4 Register Name: TX_DMA_CUR_DESC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 R 0x0 The address of current transmit descriptor.

9.7.5.23. Transmit DMA Current Buffer Address Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00B8 Register Name: TX_DMA_CUR_BUF

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 R 0x0 The address of current transmit DMA buffer

9.7.5.24. Receive DMA Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00C0 Register Name: RX_DMA_STA

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:3 / / /
RX_DMA_STA
The state of RX DMA FSM.
2:0 R 0x0
000: STOP. When reset or disable RX DMA
001: RUN_FETCH_DESC. Fetching RX DMA descriptor
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011: RUN_WAIT_FRM. Waiting for frame

100: SUSPEND. RX descriptor unavailable
101: RUN_CLOSE_DESC. Closing RX descriptor
111: RUN_TRANS_DATA. Passing frame from host memory to RX DMA FIFO
010, 110: Reserved

9.7.5.25. Receive DMA Current Descriptor Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00C4 Register Name: RX_DMA_CUR_DESC

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 R 0x0 The address of current receive descriptor

9.7.5.26. Receive DMA Current Buffer Address Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00C8 Register Name: RX_DMA_CUR_BUF

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 R 0x0 The address of current receive DMA buffer

9.7.5.27. RGMII Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: 0x00D0 Register Name: RGMII_STA

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:4 / / /
RGMII_LINK
The link status of RGMII interface
3 R 0x0
0: Down
1: Up
RGMII_LINK_SPD
The link speed of RGMII interface

2:1 R 0x0
00: 2.5 MHz
01: 25 MHz
10: 125 MHz
RGMII_LINK_MD
The link Mode of RGMII interface
0 R 0x0
0: Half-Duplex
1: Full-Duplex

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9.8. TSC

9.8.1. Overview

The transport stream controller(TSC) is responsible for de-multiplexing and pre-processing the inputting multimedia
data defined in ISO/IEC 13818-1.

The transport stream controller receives multimedia data stream from SSI (Synchronous Serial Port)/SPI (Synchronous
Parallel Port) inputs and de-multiplexing the data into Packets by PID (Packet Identify). Before the Packet to be store to
memory by DMA, it can be pre-processing by the Transport Stream Descrambler.

The transport stream controller can be used for almost all multi-media application cases, example: DVB Set top Box,
IPTV, Streaming-media Box, multi-media players and so on.

Features:
Supports industry-standard AMBA Host Bus (AHB) and it is fully compliant with the AMBA Specification, Revision
2.0. Supports 32-bit Little Endian bus.
Supports AHB 32-bit bus width
One external Synchronous Parallel Interface (SPI) or one external Synchronous Serial Interface (SSI)
32 channels PID filter for TSF
Multiple transport stream packet (188, 192, 204) format support
SPI and SSI timing parameters are configurable
Hardware packet synchronous byte error detecting
Hardware PCR packet detecting
Configurable SPI transport stream generator for streams in DRAM memory
DMA is supported for transferring data
Interrupt is supported
Supports DVB-CSA V1.1 Descrambler

9.8.2. Block Diagram

Figure 9-13 shows a block diagram of the TSC.

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To AHB
Register
TSC Control
TSG

SPI/S
TSD0
PORT0
PORT0 SI MUX TSF0
To Memory
SSI TSD1
PORT1 MUX TSF1
Internal
SPI/S TSD2
MUX TSF2 DMA
PORT2 SI

SSI TSD3
PORT3 MUX TSF3

TSD4
MUX TSF4

Figure 9-13. TSC Block Diagram

Note:
TSC TS Controller
TSF TS Filter
TSD TS Descrambler
TSG TS Generator

9.8.3. Operations and Functional Descriptions

9.8.3.1. External Signals

Table 9-11 describes the external signals of TSC.

Table 9-11. TSC External Signals

Pin Name Description Type

TS0_CLK Transport Stream0 Clock I
TS0_ERR Transport Stream0 Error Indicate I
TS0_SYNC Transport Stream0 Sync I
TS0_DVLD Transport Stream0 Valid Signal I
TS0_D[7:0] Transport Stream0 Data I
TS1_CLK Transport Stream1 Clock I
TS1_ERR Transport Stream1 Error Indicate I
TS1_SYNC Transport Stream1 Sync I
TS1_DVLD Transport Stream1 Valid Signal I
TS1_D0 Transport Stream1 Data I
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TS2_CLK Transport Stream2 Clock I

TS2_ERR Transport Stream2 Error Indicate I
TS2_SYNC Transport Stream2 Sync I
TS2_DVLD Transport Stream2 Valid Signal I
TS2_D[7:0] Transport Stream2 Data I
TS3_CLK Transport Stream3 Clock I
TS3_ERR Transport Stream3 Error Indicate I
TS3_SYNC Transport Stream3 Sync I
TS3_DVLD Transport Stream3 Valid Signal I
TS3_D0 Transport Stream3 Data I

9.8.3.2. Clock Sources

The following table describes the clock sources of TSC.

Table 9-12. TSC Clock Sources

Clock Sources Description

OSC24M 24MHz Crystal
PLL_PERIPH0(1X) Peripheral Clock,default value is 600MHz

9.8.3.3. TSC Timing Diagram

Figure 9-14. Input Timing for SPI Mode

(CLOCK = Rising Edge, PSYNC = High Active, DVALID = High Active, Packet Size = 188 Bytes)

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Figure 9-15. Alternative Input Timing for SPI Mode

(CLOCK = Rising Edge, PSYNC = High Active, DVALID = High Active, Packet Size = 188 Bytes)

Figure 9-16. Alternative Input Timing for SSI Mode

(CLOCK = Rising Edge, PSYNC = High Active, DVALID = High Active, Packet Size = 188 Bytes)

9.8.4. Register List

Module Name Base Address

TSC 0x01C06000
TSG 0x01C06040
TSF0 0x01C06100
TSD0 0x01C06180
TSF1 0x01C06200
TSD1 0x01C06280
TSF2 0x01C06300
TSD2 0x01C06380
TSF3 0x01C06400
TSD3 0x01C06480
TSF4 0x01C06500
TSD4 0x01C06580

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Register Name Offset Description

TSC
TSC_CTLR TSC + 0x00 TSC Control Register
TSC_STAR TSC + 0x04 TSC Status Register
TSC_PCTLR TSC + 0x10 TSC Port Control Register
TSC_PPARR TSC + 0x14 TSC Port Parameter Register
TSC_TSFMUXR TSC + 0x20 TSC TSF Input Multiplex Control Register
TSC_OUTMUXR TSC + 0x28 TSC Port Output Multiplex Control Register
TSC_INTSTSR TSC + 0x30 TSC Interrupt Status Register
TSG
TSG_CTLR TSG + 0x00 TSG Control Register
TSG_PPR TSG + 0x04 TSG Packet Parameter Register
TSG_STAR TSG + 0x08 TSG Status Register
TSG_CCR TSG + 0x0C TSG Clock Control Register
TSG_BBAR TSG + 0x10 TSG Buffer Base Address Register
TSG_BSZR TSG + 0x14 TSG Buffer Size Register
TSG_BPR TSG + 0x18 TSG Buffer Pointer Register
TSF
TSF_CTLR TSF + 0x00 TSF Control Register
TSF_PPR TSF + 0x04 TSF Packet Parameter Register
TSF_STAR TSF + 0x08 TSF Status Register
TSF_DIER TSF + 0x10 TSF DMA Interrupt Enable Register
TSF_OIER TSF + 0x14 TSF Overlap Interrupt Enable Register
TSF_DISR TSF + 0x18 TSF DMA Interrupt Status Register
TSF_OISR TSF + 0x1C TSF Overlap Interrupt Status Register
TSF_PCRCR TSF + 0x20 TSF PCR Control Register
TSF_PCRDR TSF + 0x24 TSF PCR Data Register
TSF_CENR TSF + 0x30 TSF Channel Enable Register
TSF_CPER TSF + 0x34 TSF Channel PES Enable Register
TSF_CDER TSF + 0x38 TSF Channel Descramble Enable Register
TSF_CINDR TSF + 0x3C TSF Channel Index Register
TSF_CCTLR TSF + 0x40 TSF Channel Control Register
TSF_CSTAR TSF + 0x44 TSF Channel Status Register
TSF_CCWIR TSF + 0x48 TSF Channel CW Index Register
TSF_CPIDR TSF + 0x4C TSF Channel PID Register
TSF_CBBAR TSF + 0x50 TSF Channel Buffer Base Address Register
TSF_CBSZR TSF + 0x54 TSF Channel Buffer Size Register
TSF_CBWPR TSF + 0x58 TSF Channel Buffer Write Pointer Register
TSF_CBRPR TSF + 0x5C TSF Channel Buffer Read Pointer Register
TSD
TSD_CTLR TSD + 0x00 TSD Control Register
TSD_STAR TSD + 0x04 TSD Status Register
TSD_CWIR TSD + 0x1C TSD Control Word Index Register
TSD_CWR TSD + 0x20 TSD Control Word Register

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9.8.5. Register Description

9.8.5.1. TSC Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSC+0x00 Register Name: TSC_CTLR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

9.8.5.2. TSC Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSC+0x04 Register Name: TSC_STAR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

9.8.5.3. TSC Port Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_000A)

Offset: TSC+0x10 Register Name: TSC_PCTLR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:4 / / /
TSInPort3Ctrl
TS Input Port3 Control
3 R/W 0x1
0: Reserved
1: SSI
TSInPort2Ctrl
TS Input Port2 Control
2 R/W 0x0
0: SPI
1: SSI
TSInPort1Ctrl
TS Input Port1 Control
1 R/W 0x1
0: Reserved
1: SSI
TSInPort0Ctrl
TS Input Port0 Control
0 R/W 0x0
0: SPI
1: SSI

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9.8.5.4. TSC Port Parameter Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSC+0x14 Register Name: TSC_PPARR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TSInPort3Par
TS Input Port3 Parameters

Bit Definition
7:5 Reserved
SSI data order
4 0: MSB first for one byte data
1: LSB first for one byte data
CLOCK signal polarity
3 0: Rise edge capturing
31:24 R/W 0x0 1: Fall edge capturing
ERROR signal polarity
2 0: High level active
1: Low level active
DVALID signal polarity
1 0: High level active
1: Low level active
PSYNC signal polarity
0 0: High level active
1: Low level active

TSInPort2Par
TS Input Port2 Parameters

Bit Definition
7:5 Reserved
SSI data order
4 0: MSB first for one byte data
1: LSB first for one byte data
CLOCK signal polarity
3 0: Rise edge capturing
23:16 R/W 0x0
1: Fall edge capturing
ERROR signal polarity
2 0: High level active
1: Low level active
DVALID signal polarity
1 0: High level active
1: Low level active
PSYNC signal polarity
0 0: High level active
1: Low level active
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TSInPort1Par
TS Input Port1 Parameters

Bit Definition
7:5 Reserved
SSI data order
4 0: MSB first for one byte data
1: LSB first for one byte data
CLOCK signal polarity
3 0: Rise edge capturing
15:8 R/W 0x0 1: Fall edge capturing
ERROR signal polarity
2 0: High level active
1: Low level active
DVALID signal polarity
1 0: High level active
1: Low level active
PSYNC signal polarity
0 0: High level active
1: Low level active

TSInPort0Par
TS Input Port0 Parameters

Bit Definition
7:5 Reserved
SSI data order
4 0: MSB first for one byte data
1: LSB first for one byte data
CLOCK signal polarity
3 0: Rise edge capturing
7:0 R/W 0x0 1: Fall edge capturing
ERROR signal polarity
2 0: High level active
1: Low level active
DVALID signal polarity
1 0: High level active
1: Low level active
PSYNC signal polarity
0 0: High level active
1: Low level active

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9.8.5.5. TSC TSF Input Multiplex Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSC+0x20 Register Name: TSC_TSFMUXR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:20 / / /
TSF4InputMuxCtrl
TSF4 Input Multiplex Control

0000: Data from TSG

19:16 R/W 0x0 0001: Data from TS IN Port0
0010: Data from TS IN Port1
0011: Data from TS IN Port2
0100: Data from TS IN Port3
Others: Reserved
TSF3InputMuxCtrl
TSF3 Input Multiplex Control

15:12 R/W 0x0 0000: Data from TSG

0001: Data from TS IN Port2
0010: Data from TS IN Port3
Others: Reserved
TSF2InputMuxCtrl
TSF2 Input Multiplex Control

11:8 R/W 0x0

0000: Data from TSG
0001: Data from TS IN Port2
Others: Reserved
TSF1InputMuxCtrl
TSF1 Input Multiplex Control

7:4 R/W 0x0 0000: Data from TSG

0001: Data from TS IN Port0
0010: Data from TS IN Port1
Others: Reserved
TSF0InputMuxCtrl
TSF0 Input Multiplex Control

3:0 R/W 0x0

0000: Data from TSG
0001: Data from TS IN Port0
Others: Reserved

9.8.5.6. TSC Port Output Multiplex Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSC+0x28 Register Name: TSC_TSFMUXR

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Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description

31:0 / / /

9.8.5.7. TSC Interrupt Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSC+0x30 Register Name: TSC_INTSTSR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:7 / / /
TSG Interrupt Global Status
16 R 0x0 When all TSG interrupt status bits are cleared,the bit will be cleared by
hardware.
15:5 / / /
TSF4 Interrupt Global Status
4 R 0x0 When all TSF4 interrupt status bits are cleared,the bit will be cleared by
hardware.
TSF3 Interrupt Global Status
3 R 0x0 When all TSF3 interrupt status bits are cleared,the bit will be cleared by
hardware.
TSF2 Interrupt Global Status
2 R 0x0 When all TSF2 interrupt status bits are cleared,the bit will be cleared by
hardware.
TSF1 Interrupt Global Status
1 R 0x0 When all TSF1 interrupt status bits are cleared,the bit will be cleared by
hardware.
TSF0 Interrupt Global Status
0 R 0x0 When all TSF0 interrupt status bits are cleared,the bit will be cleared by
hardware.

9.8.5.8. TSG Control and Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSG+0x00 Register Name: TSC_CSR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:26 / / /
TSGSts
Status for TS Generator

25:24 R 0x0 00: IDLE state

01: Running state
10: PAUSE state
Others: Reserved
23:10 / / /
TSGLBufMode
9 R/W 0x0
Loop Buffer Mode
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When set to 1, the TSG external buffer is in loop mode.

TSGSyncByteChkEn
Sync Byte Check Enable
Enable/Disable check SYNC byte for receiving new packet

0: Disable
8 R/W 0x0
1: Enable

If enable check SYNC byte and an error SYNC byte is receiver, TS Generator
would come into PAUSE state. If the correspond interrupt is enable, the
interrupt would happen.
7:3 / / /
TSGPauseBit
Pause Bit for TS Generator
2 R/W 0x0 Write 1 to pause TS Generator. TS Generator would stop fetch new data
from DRAM. After finishing this operation, this bit will clear to zero by
hardware. In PAUSE state, write 1 to resume this state.
TSGStopBit
Stop Bit for TS Generator
1 R/W 0x0 Write 1 to stop TS Generator. TS Generator would stop fetch new data
from DRAM. The data already in its FIFO should be sent to TS filter. After
finishing this operation, this bit will clear to zero by hardware.
TSGStartBit
Start Bit for TS Generator
0 R/W 0x0 Write 1 to start TS Generator. TS Generator would fetch data from DRAM
and generate SPI stream to TS filter. This bit will clear to zero by hardware
after TS Generator is running.

9.8.5.9. TSG Packet Parameter Register(Default Value: 0x0047_0000)

Offset: TSG+0x04 Register Name: TSG_PPR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
SyncByteVal
23:16 R/W 0x47 Sync Byte Value
This is the value of sync byte used in the TS Packet.
15:8 / / /
SyncBytePos
Sync Byte Position

7 R/W 0x0 0: the 1st byte position

1: the 5th byte position

Note: This bit is only used for 192 bytes packet size.

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6:2 / / /
PktSize
Packet Size
Byte Size for one TS packet
1:0 R/W 0x0

0: 188 bytes
Others: Reserved

9.8.5.10. TSG Interrupt Enable and Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSG+0x08 Register Name: TSG_IESR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:20 / / /
TSGEndIE
TS Generator (TSG) End Interrupt Enable

0: Disable
19 R/W 0x0
1: Enable

If set this bit, the interrupt would assert to CPU when all data in external
DRAM are sent to TS PID filter.
TSGFFIE
TS Generator (TSG) Full Finish Interrupt Enable
18 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
TSGHFIE
TS Generator (TSG) Half Finish Interrupt Enable
17 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
TSGErrSyncByteIE
TS Generator (TSG) Error Sync Byte Interrupt Enable
16 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
15:4 / / /
TSGEndSts
3 R/W 0x0 TS Generator (TSG) End Status
Write 1 to clear it.
TSGFFSts
2 R/W 0x0 TS Generator (TSG) Full Finish Status
Write 1 to clear it.
1 R/W 0x0 TSGHFSts

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TS Generator (TSG) Half Finish Status

Write 1 to clear it.
TSGErrSyncByteSts
0 R/W 0x0 TS Generator (TSG) Error Sync Byte Status
Write 1 to clear it.

9.8.5.11. TSG Clock Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSG+0x0C Register Name: TSG_CCR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TSGCDF_N
31:16 R/W 0x0 TSG Clock Divide Factor (N)
The Numerator part of TSG Clock Divisor Factor.
TSGCDF_D
TSG Clock Divide Factor (D)
The Denominator part of TSG Clock Divisor Factor.
15:0 R/W 0x0
Frequency of output clock:
Fo = (Fi*(N+1))/(8*(D+1)).
Fi is the input special clock of TSC, and D must not less than N.

9.8.5.12. TSG Buffer Base Address Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSG+0x10 Register Name: TSG_BBAR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
TSGBufBase
Buffer Base Address
31:0 R/W 0x0 This value is a start address of TSG buffer.
Note: This value should be 4-word (16Bytes) align, and the lowest 4 bits of
this value should be zero.

9.8.5.13. TSG Buffer Size Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSG+0x14 Register Name: TSG_BSZR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
TSGBufSize
Data Buffer Size for TS Generator
23:0 R/W 0x0 It is in byte unit.
The size should be 4-word (16Bytes) align, and the lowest 4 bits should be
zero.

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 Interfaces

9.8.5.14. TSG Buffer Point Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSG+0x18 Register Name: TSG_BPR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:24 / / /
TSGBufPtr
23:0 R 0x0 Data Buffer Pointer for TS Generator
Current TS generator data buffer read pointer (in byte unit)

9.8.5.15. TSF Control and Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSF+0x00 Register Name: TSF_CSR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:3 / / /
TSF Enable

2 R/W 0x0
0: Disable TSF Input
1: Enable TSF Input
1 / / /
TSFGSR
TSF Global Soft Reset
0 R/W 0x0 Writing 1 by software will reset all status and state machine of TSF. And it
is cleared by hardware after reset.
Writing 0 by software has no effect.

9.8.5.16. TSF Packet Parameter Register(Default Value: 0x0047_0000)

Offset: TSF+0x04 Register Name: TSF_PPR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
LostSyncThd
31:28 R/W 0x0 Lost Sync Packet Threshold
It is used for packet sync lost by checking the value of sync byte.
SyncThd
27:24 R/W 0x0 Sync Packet Threshold
It is used for packet sync by checking the value of sync byte.
SyncByteVal
23:16 R/W 0x47 Sync Byte Value
This is the value of sync byte used in the TS Packet.
15:10 / / /
SyncMthd
Packet Sync Method
9:8 R/W 0x0

00: By PSYNC signal

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01: By Sync byte

10: By both PSYNC and Sync Byte
11: Reserved
SyncBytePos
Sync Byte Position

7 R/W 0x0 0: The 1st byte position

1: The 5th byte position

Note: This bit is only used for 192 bytes packet size.
6:2 / / /
PktSize
Packet Size
Byte Size for one TS packet

1:0 R/W 0x0

00: 188 bytes
01: 192 bytes
10: 204 bytes
11: Reserved

9.8.5.17. TSF Interrupt Enable and Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSF+0x08 Register Name: TSF_IESR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:20 / / /
TSFFOIE
TS PID Filter (TSF) Internal FIFO Overrun Interrupt Enable
19 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
TSFPPDIE
TS PCR Packet Detect Interrupt Enable
18 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
TSFCOIE
TS PID Filter (TSF) Channel Overlap Interrupt Global Enable
17 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
TSFCDIE
TS PID Filter (TSF) Channel DMA Interrupt Global Enable
16 R/W 0x0

0: Disable

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1: Enable
15:4 / / /
TSFFOIS
3 R/W 0x0 TS PID Filter (TSF) Internal FIFO Overrun Status
Write 1 to clear it.
TSFPPDIS
2 R/W 0x0 TS PCR Packet Found Status
When it is 1, one TS PCR Packet is found. Write 1 to clear it.
TSFCOIS
TS PID Filter (TSF) Channel Overlap Status
1 R 0x0
It is global status for 32 channel. It would clear to zero after all channels
status bits are cleared.
TSFCDIS
TS PID Filter (TSF) Channel DMA status
0 R 0x0
It is global status for 32 channel. It would clear to zero after all channels
status bits are cleared.

9.8.5.18. TSF DMA Interrupt Enable Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSF+0x10 Register Name: TSF_DIER

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DMAIE
31:0 R/W 0x0 DMA Interrupt Enable
DMA interrupt enable bits for channel 0~31.

9.8.5.19. TSF Overlap Interrupt Enable Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSF+0x14 Register Name: TSF_OIER

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
OLPIE
31:0 R/W 0x0 Overlap Interrupt Enable
Overlap interrupt enable bits for channel 0~31.

9.8.5.20. TSF DMA Interrupt Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSF+0x18 Register Name: TSF_DISR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DMAIS
DMA Interrupt Status
31:0 R/W 0x0 DMA interrupt status bits for channel 0~31.
Set by hardware, and write 1 to clear it by software.
When both these bits and the corresponding DMA Interrupt Enable bits set,
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 Interfaces

the TSF interrupt will generate.

9.8.5.21. TSF Overlap Interrupt Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSF+0x1C Register Name: TSF_OISR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
OLPIS
Overlap Interrupt Status
Overlap interrupt status bits for channel 0~31.
31:0 R/W 0x0
Set by hardware, and can be cleared by software writing 1.
When both these bits and the corresponding Overlap Interrupt Enable bits
set, the TSF interrupt will generate.

9.8.5.22. TSF PCR Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSF+0x20 Register Name: TSF_PCRCR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:17 / / /
PCRDE
PCR Detecting Enable
16 R/W 0x0
0: Disable
1: Enable
15:13 / / /
PCRCIND
12:8 R/W 0x0
Channel Index m for detecting PCR packet (m from 0 to 31)
7:1 / / /
PCRLSB
0 R 0x0 PCR Contest LSB 1 bit
PCR[0]

9.8.5.23. TSF PCR Data Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSF+0x24 Register Name: TSF_PCRDR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PCRMSB
31:0 R 0x0 PCR Data High 32 bits
PCR[33:1]

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9.8.5.24. TSF Channel Enable Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSF+0x30 Register Name: TSF_CENR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
FilterEn
Filter Enable for Channel 0~31

0: Disable
31:0 R/W 0x0
1: Enable

From Disable to Enable, internal status of the corresponding filter channel

will be reset.

9.8.5.25. TSF PES Enable Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSF+0x34 Register Name: TSF_CPER

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PESEn
PES Packet Enable for Channel 0~31

31:0 R/W 0x0 0: Disable

1: Enable

These bits should not be changed during the corresponding channel enable.

9.8.5.26. TSF Channel Descramble Enable Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSF+0x38 Register Name: TSF_CDER

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
DescEn
Descramble Enable for Channel 0~31

31:0 R/W 0x0 0: Disable

1: Enable

These bits should not be changed during the corresponding channel enable.

9.8.5.27. TSF Channel Index Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSF+0x3C Register Name: TSF_CINDR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:5 / / /
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CHIND
Channel Index
4:0 R/W 0x0 This value is the channel index for channel private registers access.
Range is from 0x00 to 0x1f.
Address range of channel private registers is 0x40~0x7f.

9.8.5.28. TSF Channel Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSF+0x40 Register Name: TSF_CCTLR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

9.8.5.29. TSF Channel Status Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSF+0x44 Register Name: TSF_CSTAR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

9.8.5.30. TSF Channel CW Index Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSF+0x48 Register Name: TSF_CCWIR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:3 / / /
CWIND
Related Control Word Index
2:0 R/W 0x0 Index to the control word used by this channel when Descramble Enable of
this channel enable.
This value is useless when the corresponding Descramble Enable is 0.

9.8.5.31. TSF Channel PID Register(Default Value: 0x1FFF_0000)

Offset: TSF+0x4C Register Name: TSF_CPIDR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
PIDMSK
31:16 R/W 0x1FFF
Filter PID Mask for Channel
PIDVAL
15:0 R/W 0x0
Filter PID value for Channel

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9.8.5.32. TSF Channel Buffer Base Address Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSF+0x50 Register Name: TSF_CBBAR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:28 / / /
TSFBufBAddr
27:0 R/W 0x0 Data Buffer Base Address for Channel
It is 4-word (16Bytes) align address. The LSB four bits should be zero.

9.8.5.33. TSF Channel Buffer Size Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSF+0x54 Register Name: TSF_CBSZR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:26 / / /
CHDMAIntThd
DMA Interrupt Threshold for Channel
The unit is TS packet size. When received packet (has also stored in DRAM)
size is beyond (>=) threshold value, the corresponding channel interrupt is
generated to CPU. TSC should count the new received packet again, when
25:24 R/W 0x0 exceed the specified threshold value, one new interrupt is generated again.

00: 1/2 data buffer packet size

01: 1/4 data buffer packet size
10: 1/8 data buffer packet size
11: 1/16 data buffer packet size
23:21 / / /
CHBufPktSz
Data Buffer Packet Size for Channel
The exact buffer size of buffer is N+1 bytes.
20:0 R/W 0x0
The maximum buffer size is 2MB.
This size should be 4-word (16Bytes) aligned. The LSB four bits should be
zero.

9.8.5.34. TSF Channel Write Pointer Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSF+0x58 Register Name: TSF_CBWPR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:21 / / /
BufWrPtr
Data Buffer Write Pointer (in Bytes)
20:0 R/W 0x0 This value is changed by hardware, when data is filled into buffer, this
pointer is increased.
And this pointer can be set by software, but it should not be changed by
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 Interfaces

software during the corresponding channel is enabled.

9.8.5.35. TSF Channel Read Pointer Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSF+0x5C Register Name: TSF_CBRPR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:21 / / /
BufRdPtr
20:0 R/W 0x0 Data Buffer Read Pointer (in Bytes)
This pointer should be changed by software after the data of buffer is read.

9.8.5.36. TSD Control Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSD+0x00 Register Name: TSD_CTLR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:2 / / /
DescArith
Descramble Arithmetic
1:0 R/W 0x0
00: DVB CSA V1.1
Others: Reserved

9.8.5.37. TSD Status Register(Default Value: 0x00000000)

Offset: TSD+0x04 Register Name: TSD_STAR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:0 / / /

9.8.5.38. TSD Control Word Index Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSD+0x1C Register Name: TSD_CWIR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
31:3 / / /
CWI
Control Word Index
6:4 R/W 0x0
This value is the Control index for Control word access.
Range is from 0x0 to 0x7.
3:2 / / /
CWII
1:0 R/W 0x0 Control Word Internal Index

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00: Odd Control Word Low 32-bit, OCW[31:0]

01: Odd Control Word High 32-bit, OCW[63:32]
10: Even Control Word Low 32-bit, ECW[31:0]
11: Even Control Word High 32-bit, ECW[63:0]

9.8.5.39. TSD Control Word Register(Default Value: 0x0000_0000)

Offset: TSD+0x20 Register Name: TSD_CWR

Bit Read/Write Default/Hex Description
CWD
31:0 R/W 0x0
Content of Control Word corresponding to the TSD_CWIR value

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 Electrical Characteristics

Chapter 10 Electrical Characteristics

This section describes electrical characteristics of H5 processor.

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Recommended Operating Conditions
DC Electrical Characteristics
ADC Electrical Characteristics
Oscillator Electrical Characteristics
Maximum Current Consumption
External Memory AC Electrical Characteristics
External Peripheral AC Electrical Characteristics
Power-up and Power-down Sequence
Package Thermal Characteristics

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 Electrical Characteristics

10.1. Absolute Maximum Ratings

Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Table 10-1 specifies the
absolute maximum ratings over the operating junction temperature range of commercial and extended temperature
devices. Functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational
sections of this standard may damage to the device.

Table 10-1. Absolute Maximum Ratings

Symbol Parameter MIN Max Unit

II/O In/Out Current for Input and Output -40 40 mA
TSTG Storage Temperature -40 125 C
AVCC Power Supply for Analog Part -0.3 3.4 V
EPHY-VCC Power Supply for EPHY -0.3 3.8 V
EPHY-VDD Power Supply for EPHY -0.3 1.4 V
HVCC Power Supply for HDMI -0.3 3.6 V
V33-TV Power Supply for TV -0.3 3.6 V
VCC-IO Power Supply for Port A -0.3 3.6 V
VCC-PC Power Supply for Port C -0.3 3.6 V
VCC-PD Power Supply for Port D -0.3 3.6 V
VCC-PG Power Supply for Port G -0.3 3.6 V
VCC-PLL Power Supply for System PLL -0.3 3.6 V
VCC-RTC Power Supply for RTC -0.3 3.6 V
VCC-USB Power Supply for USB -0.3 3.6 V
VCC-DRAM Power Supply for DDR3/DDR3L -0.3 1.65 V
VDD-CPUS Power Supply for CPUS -0.3 1.5 V
VDD-CPUX Power Supply for CPU -0.3 1.5 V
VDD-EFUSE Power Supply for EFUSE -0.3 3.6 V
VDD-SYS Power Supply for System -0.3 1.4 V
(1)
Human Body Model(HBM) -4000 4000 V
VESD Electrostatic Discharge (2)
Charged Device Model(CDM) -250 250 V
(3)
Latch-up I-test performance current-pulse injection on each IO pin Pass
ILatch-up (4)
Latch-up over-voltage performance voltage injection on each IO pin Pass
(1). Test method: JEDEC JS-001-2012(Class-3A). JEDEC publication JEP155 states that 500V HBM allows safe
manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
(2). Test method: JESD22-C101F(Class-C1). JEDEC publication JEP157 states that 250V CDM allows safe manufacturing
with a standard ESD control process.
(3). Current test performance: Pins stressed per JEDEC JESD78D(Class I, Level A) and passed with I/O pin injection
current as defined in JEDEC.
(4). Over voltage performance: Supplies stressed per JEDEC JESD78D(Class I, Level A) and passed voltage injection as
defined in JEDEC.

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 Electrical Characteristics

10.2. Recommended Operating Conditions

All H5 modules are used under the operating Conditions contained in Table 10-2.

Table 10-2. Recommended Operating Conditions

Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit

Ta Ambient Operating Temperature -20 - +70 C
Tj Junction Temperature Range TBD - TBD C
AVCC Power Supply for Analog Part - 3.3 - V
EPHY-VCC 3.3V Power Supply for EPHY 3.0 3.3 3.6 V
EPHY-VDD 1.1V Power Supply for EPHY 1.0 1.1 1.2 V
HVCC Power Supply for HDMI 3.24 3.3 3.36 V
V33-TV Power Supply for TV 3.24 3.3 3.36 V
VCC-IO Power Supply for 3.3V Digital Part 3.0 3.3 3.6 V
VCC-PC Power Supply for Port C 1.7 1.8~3.3 3.6 V
VCC-PD Power Supply for Port D 2.25 2.5~3.3 3.6 V
VCC-PG Power Supply for Port G 1.7 1.8~3.3 3.6 V
VCC-PLL Power Supply for System PLL 3.0 - 3.3 V
VCC-RTC Power Supply for RTC 3.0 - 3.3 V
VCC-USB Power Supply for USB 3.0 3.3 3.6 V
Power Supply for DDR3 IO Domain 1.425 1.5 1.575 V
VCC-DRAM
Power Supply for DDR3L IO Domain 1.283 1.35 1.575 V
VDD-CPUS Power Supply for CPUS 1.04 1.1 1.4 V
VDD-CPUX Power Supply for CPU 1.1 1.1 1.4 V
VDD-EFUSE Power Supply for EFUSE - 3.3 - V
VDD-SYS Power Supply for System 1.1 1.2 1.3 V

10.3. DC Electrical Characteristics

Table 10-3 summarizes the DC electrical characteristics of H5.

Table 10-3. DC Electrical Characteristics

Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit

VIH High-Level Input Voltage 0.7 * VCC-IO - VCC-IO + 0.3 V
VIL Low-Level Input Voltage -0.3 - 0.3 * VCC-IO V
RPU Input pull-up resistance 50 100 150 K
RPD Input pull-down resistance 50 100 150 K
IIH High-Level Input Current - - 10 uA

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 Electrical Characteristics

IIL Low-Level Input Current - - 10 uA

VOH High-Level Output Voltage VCC-IO - 0.2 - VCC-IO V
VOL Low-Level Output Voltage 0 - 0.2 V
Tri-State Output Leakage
IOZ -10 - 10 uA
Current
CIN Input Capacitance - - 5 pF
COUT Output Capacitance - - 5 pF

10.4. ADC Electrical Characteristics

KEYADC is an analog-to-digital(ADC) converter for key application. Table 10-4 lists KEYADC electrical characteristics.

Table 10-4. KEYADC Electrical Characteristics

Parameter Min Typ Max Unit

ADC Resolution - 6 - bits
Full-scale Input Range 0 - 0.667*AVCC V
Quantizing Error - 1 - LSB
Clock Frequency - - 250 Hz
Conversion Time - 14 - ADC Clock Cycles

10.5. Oscillator Electrical Characteristics

H5 contains two external input clocks:X24MIN and X32KIN, two output clocks:X24MOUT and X32KOUT.The 24.000MHz
frequency is used to generate the main source clock for PLL and the main digital blocks, the clock is provided through
X24MIN.Table 10-5 lists the 24MHz crystal specifications.

Table 10-5. 24MHz Crystal Characteristics

Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit

1/(tCPMAIN) Crystal Oscillator Frequency Range - 24.000 - MHz
tST Startup Time - - - ms
Frequency Tolerance at 25 C -50 - +50 ppm
Oscillation Mode Fundamental -
Maximum Change Over Temperature Range -50 - +50 ppm
PON Drive Level - - 300 uW
CL Equivalent Load Capacitance 12 18 22 pF
RS Series Resistance(ESR) - 25 -
Duty Cycle 30 50 70 %
CM Motional Capacitance - - - pF
CSHUT Shunt Capacitance 5 6.5 7.5 pF

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 Electrical Characteristics

RBIAS Internal Bias Resistor 0.5 0.6 0.7 M

The 32768Hz frequency is used for low frequency operation. It supplies the wake-up domain for operation in lowest
power mode. The clock is provided through X32KIN. Table 10-6 lists the 32768Hz crystal specifications.

Table 10-6. 32768Hz Crystal Characteristics

Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit

1/(tCPMAIN) Crystal Oscillator Frequency Range - 32768 - Hz
tST Startup Time - - - ms
Frequency Tolerance at 25 C -40 - +40 ppm
Oscillation Mode Fundamental -
Maximum Change Over Temperature Range -50 - +50 ppm
PON Drive Level - - 50 uW
CL Equivalent Load Capacitance - - - pF
RS Series Resistance(ESR) - - -
Duty Cycle 30 50 70 %
CM Motional Capacitance - - - pF
CSHUT Shunt Capacitance - - - pF
RBIAS Internal Bias Resistor - - - M

10.6. Maximum Current Consumption

Table 10-7 lists the peak power consumption of H5.

Table 10-7. Maximum Current Consumption

Parameter Sub Parameter Power Supply Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Internal Core CPU VDD-CPUX @1.1V - - TBD mA
Power SYS VDD-SYS @1.2V - - TBD mA
VCC-IO,
@3.3V
VCC-PC,
@2.5V - - TBD mA
VCC-PD,
@1.8V
GPIO Power VCC-PG
Memory I/O Power VCC-DRAM @1.5V - - TBD mA
Oscillator VCC-PLL @3.3V - - TBD mA
USB 3.0V Power of PHY VCC-USB @3.3V - - TBD mA
HDMI HVCC @3.3V - - TBD mA
RTC Power VCC-RTC @3.3V - - TBD mA
ADC Analog Power AVCC @3.3V - - TBD mA
DAC Analog Power AVCC @3.3V - - TBD mA
PLL Power VCC-PLL @3.3V - - TBD mA

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 Electrical Characteristics

10.7. External Memory AC Electrical Characteristics

10.7.1. Nand Flash AC Electrical Characteristics

Figure 10-1. Conventional Serial Access Cycle Timing (SAM0)

Figure 10-2. EDO Type Serial Access after Read Cycle Timing (SAM1)

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 Electrical Characteristics

Figure 10-3. Extending EDO Type Serial Access Mode Timing (SAM2)

Figure 10-4. Command Latch Cycle Timing

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 Electrical Characteristics

Figure 10-5. Address Latch Cycle Timing

Figure 10-6. Write Data to Flash Cycle Timing

Figure 10-7. Waiting R/B# Ready Timing

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 Electrical Characteristics

Figure 10-8. WE# High to RE# Low Timing

Figure 10-9. RE# High to WE# Low Timing

Figure 10-10. Address to Data Loading Timing

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 Electrical Characteristics

Table 10-8. NAND Timing Constants

Parameter Symbol Timing Unit

NDFC_CLE setup time t1 2T ns
(1)
NDFC_CLE hold time t2 2T ns
NDFC_CE setup time t3 2T ns
NDFC_CE hold time t4 2T ns
NDFC_WE# pulse width t5 T ns
NDFC_WE# hold time t6 T ns
NDFC_ALE setup time t7 2T ns
Data setup time t8 T ns
Data hold time t9 T ns
Ready to NDFC_RE# low t10 3T ns
NDFC_ALE hold time t11 2T ns
NDFC_RE# pulse width t12 T ns
NDFC_RE# hold time t13 T ns
Read cycle time t14 2T ns
Write cycle time t15 2T ns
(2)
NDFC_WE# high to R/B# busy t16 T_WB ns
(3)
NDFC_WE# high to NDFC_RE# low t17 T_WHR ns
(4)
NDFC_RE# high to NDFC_WE# low t18 T_RHW ns
(5)
Address to Data Loading time t19 T_ADL ns
NOTE (1):T is the cycle of clock.
NOTE (2),(3),(4),(5):This values is configurable in Nand flash controller. The value of T_WB could be 28T/44T/60T/76T, the
value of T_WHR could be 0T/12T/28T/44T, the value of T_RHW could be 8T/24T/40T/56T, the value of T_ADL could be
0T/12T/28T/44T.

10.7.2. SMHC AC Electrical Characteristics

tCK

tOSKEW
tODLY

CLK

CMD, DATA

Figure 10-11. SMHC in SDR Mode Output Timing

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 Electrical Characteristics

tCK

tISKEW
tIDLY

CLK

CMD, DATA

Figure 10-12. SMHC in SDR Mode Input Timing

Table 10-9. SMHC Timing Constants

Parameter Symbol Min Type Max Unit

Clock frequency tCK 0 50 50 MHz
Duty Cycle DC 45 50 55 %
CMD, Data output delay time tODLY - - 12 ns
Data output delay skew time tOSKEW - - 0.5 ns
Data input delay in SDR mode. It
includes Clocks PCB delay time,
tIDLY - - 21 ns
Datas PCB delay time and
devices data output delay.
Data input skew time in SDR
tISKEW - - 0.8 ns
mode
Note (1): Output CMD, DATA is referenced to CLK.

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 Electrical Characteristics

10.8. External Peripheral AC Electrical Characteristics

10.8.1. LCD AC Electrical Characteristics

tVT
tVBP
tVSPW

Vsync

Hsync

Vertical invalid data period DH1 DH2 DHy Vertical invalid data period
LD[23..0]

Odd/Even field
tVT
tVSPW

Vsync
tVBP
1//2H
Hsync

LD[23..0] Vertical invalid data period DH1 DH2 DHy Vertical invalid data period

Even field

Figure 10-13. HV_IF Interface Vertical Timing

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 Electrical Characteristics

tHT
tHBP
tHSPW

Hsync

tDCLK

DCLK

LD[23..0] Invalid D1 D2 D3 D320

LDE

Figure 10-14. HV_IF Interface Parallel Mode Horizontal Timing

tHT
tHBP
tHSPW

Hsync

tDCLK

DCLK

One Pixel

LD[7..0] Invalid R0 G1 B2 R3 B959

LDE

Figure 10-15. HV_IF Interface Serial Mode Horizontal Timing

Table 10-10. LCD HV_IF Interface Timing Constants

Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit

DCLK cycle time tDCLK 5 - - ns
HSYNC period time tHT - HT+1 - tDCLK
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 Electrical Characteristics

HSYNC width tHSPW - HSPW+1 - tDCLK

HSYNC back porch tHBP - HBP+1 - tDCLK
VSYNC period time tVT - VT/2 - tHT
VSYNC width tVSPW - VSPW+1 - tHT
VSYNC back porch tVBP - VBP+1 - tHT
Note:
(1). Vsync: Vertical sync, indicates one new frame
(2). Hsync: Horizontal sync, indicate one new scan line
(3). DCLK: Dot clock, pixel data are sync by this clock
(4). LDE: LCD data enable
(5). LD[23..0]: 24Bit RGB/YUV output from input FIFO for panel

10.8.2. CSI AC Electrical Characteristics

tperiod
thigh-level

PCLK
tdst tdhd

DATA

Figure 10-16. Data Sample Timing

Table 10-11. CSI Interface Timing Constants

Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit

Pclk Period tperiod 5.95 - - ns
Pclk Frequency 1/tperiod - - 168 MHz
Pclk Duty thigh-level/tperiod 40 50 60 %
Data input Setup time tdst 0.6 - - ns
Data input Hold time tdhd 0.6 - - ns

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 Electrical Characteristics

10.8.3. EMAC AC Electrical Characteristics

Tch Tcl

TX_CLK

Ts Th

TXD[3:0]
TX_EN

Figure 10-17. MII Interface Transmit Timing

Table 10-12. 100Mb/s MII Transmit Timing Constants

Parameter Symbol Min Type Max Unit

Transmit Clock High Time,100M mode Tch - 20 - ns
Transmit Clock Low Time,100M mode Tcl - 20 - ns
TXEN/TXD setup time to TX_CLK Ts 10 - - ns
TXEN/TXD hold time to TX_CLK Th 0 - - ns

Tch Tcl

RX_CLK

Td

RXD[3:0]
RX_DV Valid Data
RX_ER

Figure 10-18. MII Interface Receive Timing

Table 10-13. 100Mb/s MII Receive Timing Constants

Parameter Symbol Min Type Max Unit

Receive Clock High Time,100M mode Tch - 20 - ns
Receive Clock Low Time,100M mode Tcl - 20 - ns
RX_CLK to RXD[3:0]/RX_DV/RX_ER Delay Td 10 - 30 ns

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 Electrical Characteristics

10.8.4. CIR Receiver AC Electrical Characteristics

Address #Address Command #Command

IR_NEC

Tlh Tll Tp T1 T0
Tf

Figure 10-19. CIR Receiver Timing

Table 10-14. CIR Receiver Timing Constants

Parameter Symbol Min Type Max Unit

Frame Period Tf - 67.5 - ms
Lead Code High Time Tlh - 9 - ms
Lead Code Low Time Tll - 4.5 - ms
Pulse Time Tp - 560 - us
Logical 1 Low Time T1 - 1680 - us
Logical 0 Low Time T0 - 560 - us

10.8.5. SPI AC Electrical Characteristics

Figure 10-20. SPI MOSI Timing

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 Electrical Characteristics

Figure 10-21. SPI MISO Timing

Table 10-15. SPI Timing Constants

Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit

CS# Active Setup Time tSLCH - 2T - ns
(1)
CS# Active Hold Time tCHSH - 2T - ns
Data In Setup Time tDVCH - T/2-3 - ns
Data In Hold Time tCHDX - T/2-3 - ns
Note (1):T is the cycle of clock.

10.8.6. UART AC Electrical Characteristics

Register Setting:
Data length(DLS in LCR[1:0]) = 3 (8bit)
Stop bit length(STOP in LCR[2]) = 1 (2bit)
Parity enable(PEN in LCR[3]) = 1

RX start data parity stop

RX FIFO
vaild data
DATA
tRXSF

Figure 10-22. UART RX Timing

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 Electrical Characteristics

TX start data parity stop start

nCTS

tDCTS tACTS

Figure 10-23. UART nCTS Timing

Register Setting:
RTS Trigger level(RT in FCR[7:6]) = 3 (De-asserted nRTS when FIFO valid data number reach FIFO depth-2)

RX FIFO (1)
FD -3 FD-2 0
DATA NUM

nRTS

tDRTS tARTS

Note (1): FD: FIFO Depth

Figure 10-24. UART nRTS Timing

Table 10-16. UART Timing Constants

Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit

(1) (1)
RX start to RX FIFO tRXSF 10.5 BRP - 11 BRP ns
(1)
Delay time of de-asserted nCTS to TX start tDCTS - - BRP ns
(1)
Step time of asserted nCTS to stop next tACTS BRP /4 - - ns
transmission
Delay time of de-asserted nRTS tDRTS - - BRP(1) ns
(1)
Delay time of asserted nRTS tARTS - - BRP ns
Note (1): BRP(Baud-Rate Period).

10.8.7. TWI AC Electrical Characteristics

tSTH tCL tCH tSOS

SDA

SCL

tDH tDS

Figure 10-25. TWI Timing

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 Electrical Characteristics

Table 10-17. TWI Timing Constants

Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit

High period of SCL tCH 0.96 - - s
Low period of SCL tCL 1.5 - - s
SCL hold time for START condition tSTH 1.5 - - s
SCL step time for STOP condition tSOS 1.6 - - s
SDA hold time tDH 0.82 - - s
SDA step time tDS 0.72 - - s

10.8.8. TSC AC Electrical Characteristics

Data

T1

Clock

T2

Figure 10-26. TSC Data and Clock Timing

Table 10-18. TSC Timing Constants

Parameter Symbol Min Type Max Unit

(1)
Data hold time T1 T/2-T/10 T /2 T/2+T/10 us
Clock pulse width T2 T/2-T/10 T/2 T/2+T/10 us
Note (1):T is the cycle of clock.

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 Electrical Characteristics

10.8.9. SCR AC Electrical Characteristics

T1 T2 T3

VCC
tb

RST
ta

CLK
tc

I/O

Undefined Card Answer

Figure 10-27. SCR Activation and Cold Reset Timing

T4 T5

VCC
te

RST

CLK
tf

I/O

td
Card Answer
Undefined

Figure 10-28. SCR Warm Reset Timing

Table 10-19. SCR Timing Constants

Symbol Min Type Max Unit

ta - - 200/f us
tb 400/f - - us
tc 400/f - 40000/f us
td - - 200/f us
te 400/f - - us
tf 400/f - 40000/f us
Note:
(1). Activation: Before time T1
(2). Cold Reset: After time T1
(3). T1: The clock signal is applied to CLK at time T1.
(4). T2: The RST is put to state H.
(5). T3: The card begin answer at time T3
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 Electrical Characteristics

(6). ta: The card shall set I/O to state H within 200 clock cycles (delay ta) after the clock signal is applied to CLK (at time
T1+ta).
(7). tb: The cold reset results from maintaining RST at state L for at least 400 clock cycles (delay tb) after the clock signal
is applied to CLK (at time T1+tb).
(8). tc: The answer on I/O shall begin between 400 and 40000 clock cycles (delay tc) after the rising edge of the signal
on RST (at time T2+tc).
(9). td: The card shall set I/O to state H within 200 clock cycles (delay td) after state L is applied to RST (at time T4+td).
(10). te: The controller initiates a warm reset (at time T4) by putting RST to state L for at least 400 clock cycles (delay te)
while VCC remains powered and CLK provided with a suitable and stabled clock signal.
(11). tf: The card answer on I/O shall begin between 400 and 40000 clock cycles (delay tf) after the rising edge of the
signal on RST (at time T5+tf).
(12). f is the frequency of clock.

10.9. Power-up and Power-down Sequence

The following figure shows an example of the power-up sequence for H5 device. During the entire power-up sequence,
the RESET pin must be held on low until all power domains are stable. The other power domains not in Figure 10-29 can
be turned on upon the software request.

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 Electrical Characteristics

Figure 10-29. Power On Sequence

Power-down sequence is not special restrictions for H5.

10.10. Package Thermal Characteristics

For reliability and operability concerns, the absolute maximum junction temperature of H5 has to be below 125C.The
testing PCB is based on 4 layers. The following thermal resistance characteristics in Table 10-20 is based on JEDEC
JESD51 standard, because the system design and temperature could be different with JEDEC JESD51 , the simulating
result data is a reference only, please prevail in the actual application condition test.

Table 10-20. H5 Thermal Resistance Characteristics

Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit

Ta Ambient Operating Temperature -20 - +70 C
TJ Junction Temperature - - +125 C

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 Electrical Characteristics

JA Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance - 27.9 - C/W

JB Junction-to-Board Thermal Resistance - TBD - C/W
JC Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance - TBD - C/W
JT Junction-to-Top Characterization Parameter - TBD - C/W
JB Junction-to-Board Characterization Parameter - TBD - C/W
(1). These values are based on a JEDEC-defined 2S2P system and will change based on environment as well as
application.
(2). C/W : degrees Celsius per watt.

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 Appendix

Appendix

Pin Map
The following figure shows the pin maps of the 347-pin FBGA package of H5 processor.

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 Appendix

Package Dimension
The following diagram shows the package dimension of H5 processor, includes the top, bottom, side views and details of the 14mmx14mm package.

H5 Datasheet(Revision 1.0) Copyright 2016 Allwinner Technology Co.,Ltd. All Rights Reserved. Page 705