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Digital Signal Processing

The document discusses digital signal processing concepts like periodic waveforms, aperiodic waveforms, swept-frequency waveforms, and pulse trains. Code is provided to generate and visualize different signal types.

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Arif Abbasi
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23 views

Digital Signal Processing

The document discusses digital signal processing concepts like periodic waveforms, aperiodic waveforms, swept-frequency waveforms, and pulse trains. Code is provided to generate and visualize different signal types.

Uploaded by

Arif Abbasi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Harbin Institute of Technology

School of Electronics and Information Technology


Course: Digital Signal Processing

Home Work

Submitted by: HUSSAIN AARIF


Student Id:16SF04211
Major: Control Science & Engineering
Submitted to Professor: Li Zhou Ming
2016
Signal Generation and Visualization

Periodic Waveforms
fs = 10000;
t = 0:1/fs:1.5;
x1 = sawtooth(2*pi*50*t);
x2 = square(2*pi*50*t);
subplot(2,1,1)
plot(t,x1)
axis([0 0.2 -1.2 1.2])
xlabel('Time (sec)')
ylabel('Amplitude')
title('Sawtooth Periodic Wave')
subplot(2,1,2)
plot(t,x2)
axis([0 0.2 -1.2 1.2])
xlabel('Time (sec)')
ylabel('Amplitude')
title('Square Periodic Wave')

HUSSAIN AARIF

16SF04211
Aperiodic Waveforms
fs = 10000;
t = -1:1/fs:1;
x1 = tripuls(t,20e-3);
x2 = rectpuls(t,20e-3);
subplot(2,1,1)
plot(t,x1)
axis([-0.1 0.1 -0.2 1.2])
xlabel('Time (sec)')
ylabel('Amplitude')
title('Triangular Aperiodic Pulse')
subplot(2,1,2)
plot(t,x2)
axis([-0.1 0.1 -0.2 1.2])
xlabel('Time (sec)')
ylabel('Amplitude')
title('Rectangular Aperiodic Pulse')

HUSSAIN AARIF

16SF04211
tc = gauspuls('cutoff',50e3,0.6,[],-40);
t1 = -tc : 1e-6 : tc;
y1 = gauspuls(t1,50e3,0.6);
t2 = linspace(-5,5);
y2 = sinc(t2);
subplot(2,1,1)
plot(t1*1e3,y1)
xlabel('Time (ms)')
ylabel('Amplitude')
title('Gaussian Pulse')
subplot(2,1,2)
plot(t2,y2)
xlabel('Time (sec)')
ylabel('Amplitude')
title('Sinc Function')

HUSSAIN AARIF

16SF04211
Swept-Frequency Waveforms

t = 0:0.001:2;
ylin = chirp(t,0,1,150);
t = -2:0.001:2;
yq = chirp(t,100,1,200,'q');
subplot(2,1,1)
spectrogram(ylin,256,250,256,1E3,'yaxis')
title('Linear Chirp')
subplot(2,1,2)
spectrogram(yq,128,120,128,1E3,'yaxis')
title('Quadratic Chirp')

HUSSAIN AARIF

16SF04211
t = -1:0.001:1;
fo = 100;
f1 = 400;
ycx = chirp(t,fo,1,f1,'q',[],'convex');
t = -1:0.001:1;
fo = 400;
f1 = 100;
ycv = chirp(t,fo,1,f1,'q',[],'concave');
subplot(2,1,1)
spectrogram(ycx,256,255,128,1000,'yaxis')
title('Convex Chirp')
subplot(2,1,2)
spectrogram(ycv,256,255,128,1000,'yaxis')
title('Concave Chirp')

HUSSAIN AARIF

16SF04211
fs = 10000;
t = 0:1/fs:2;
x1 = vco(sawtooth(2*pi*t,0.75),[0.1 0.4]*fs,fs);
x2 = vco(square(2*pi*t),[0.1 0.4]*fs,fs);
subplot(2,1,1)
spectrogram(x1,kaiser(256,5),220,512,fs,'yaxis')
title('VCO Triangle')
subplot(2,1,2)
spectrogram(x2,256,255,256,fs,'yaxis')
title('VCO Rectangle')

HUSSAIN AARIF

16SF04211
Pulse Trains

fs = 100E9;
D = [2.5 10 17.5]' * 1e-9;
t = 0 : 1/fs : 2500/fs;
w = 1e-9;
yp = pulstran(t,D,@rectpuls,w);
T = 0 : 1/50e3 : 10e-3;
D = [0 : 1/1e3 : 10e-3 ; 0.8.^(0:10)]';
Y = pulstran(T,D,@gauspuls,10E3,.5);
subplot(2,1,1)
plot(t*1e9,yp);
axis([0 25 -0.2 1.2])
xlabel('Time (ns)')
ylabel('Amplitude')
title('Rectangular Train')
subplot(2,1,2)
plot(T*1e3,Y)
xlabel('Time (ms)')
ylabel('Amplitude')
title('Gaussian Pulse Train')
HUSSAIN AARIF

16SF04211

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