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Nama: Jesica Novita NIM: 03111003044 Pengendalian Proses: 4. Float Level Device

The document describes the control process of an evaporator. It lists the variables controlled as temperature, pressure and steam pressure, steam flow, and water level. Sensors used include thermocouples, pressure gauges, temperature indicators, and float level devices. The controller is a control panel and final control devices include relief valves and control valves. Two examples of control situations are given: 1) If pressure increases too much, the relief valve opens to reduce pressure, then closes once normal pressure is reached. 2) If steam flow is insufficient, the control valve increases steam input to raise the temperature as desired.

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28 views3 pages

Nama: Jesica Novita NIM: 03111003044 Pengendalian Proses: 4. Float Level Device

The document describes the control process of an evaporator. It lists the variables controlled as temperature, pressure and steam pressure, steam flow, and water level. Sensors used include thermocouples, pressure gauges, temperature indicators, and float level devices. The controller is a control panel and final control devices include relief valves and control valves. Two examples of control situations are given: 1) If pressure increases too much, the relief valve opens to reduce pressure, then closes once normal pressure is reached. 2) If steam flow is insufficient, the control valve increases steam input to raise the temperature as desired.

Uploaded by

DHe Vic'z
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Nama: Jesica Novita

NIM : 03111003044

Pengendalian Proses

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Proses : Evaporasi

Nama alat : Evaporator

Variabel yang dikontrol : 1. Temperatur

2. Tekanan dan tekanan uap

3. Steam flow

4. Water level

Sensor yang digunakan : 1. Termocouple

2. Pressure gauge atau pressure indicator controler

3. Temperature indicator controller

4. Float level device


Controller : Control panel

Final control device : 1. Relief valve (pilot-operated system, buckling pin, dan lain-

lain)

2. Control valve

Contoh pengendalian water level


Contoh kasus dan penyelesaian:

1. Bila terjadi peningkatan tekanan yang terlalu besar di dalam evaporator, pressure indicator
controller akan memberikan signal kepada control panel. Control panel akan mengatur relief
valve untuk membuka katup pada evaporator yang terhubung dengan lingkungan sekitar
sehingga tekanan di dalam evaporator dapat menurun. Bila tekanan sudah kembali ke kondisi
yang diharapkan, control panel akan mengatur katup pada relief valve untuk menutup
kembali.
2. Bila aliran steam yang dibutuhkan untuk memanaskan campuran pada evaporator tidak
memenuhi, temperature indicator valve akan menunjukan temperatur yang tidak mencapai
kondisi yang diinginkan. Control panel akan mengatur control valve untuk memberikan
tambahan steam ke dalam evaporator sehingga temperatur pada evaporator dapat meningkat
sesuai yang diharapkan.

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