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Reference Trigonometry Identities

The document contains a comprehensive list of trigonometry identities that students need to memorize for their test and final exam. It includes ratio, reciprocal, Pythagorean, sum and difference, even and odd functions, cofunctions, double angle, and half angle identities. It also provides the formulas for area of triangles using sine, cosine, and various triangle theorems. Additionally, it specifies that Math 185 students need to memorize product to sum and sum to product trigonometric identity formulas.

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PETER
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68 views

Reference Trigonometry Identities

The document contains a comprehensive list of trigonometry identities that students need to memorize for their test and final exam. It includes ratio, reciprocal, Pythagorean, sum and difference, even and odd functions, cofunctions, double angle, and half angle identities. It also provides the formulas for area of triangles using sine, cosine, and various triangle theorems. Additionally, it specifies that Math 185 students need to memorize product to sum and sum to product trigonometric identity formulas.

Uploaded by

PETER
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Trigonometry Identities

Must have these memorized for Test and Final Exam

Ratio Reciprocal Pythagorean


sin u 1
tan u sec u
cos u cos u cos 2 u sin 2 u 1
cos u 1 1 tan 2 u sec 2 u
cot u csc u
.
sin u sin u 1 cot 2 u csc 2 u
Know the exact values of Sum/Difference
sine, cosine, and tangent for
sin( A B) sin A cos B cos A sin B
0, , , , .Be able to cos( A B ) cos A cos B sin A sin B
6 4 3 2
apply these to all the quadrants. tan A tan B
tan( A B)
1 tan A tan B

Even/Odd Functions Cofunctions Arc Length Sector Area


( in radians)
sin u cos u
cos(u ) cos u (even) 2 1 2
S r A r
sin(u ) sin u (odd ) u cot u 2
tan
tan(u ) tan u (odd ) 2
Linear and Angular Velocities

s e c u csc u vS , w , v r w
2 t t

Double Angle Half Angle

sin 2u 2sin u cos u 1 1 cos v


sin v
cos 2u cos u sin u
2 2
2 2
cos 2u 2cos 2 u 1 1 1 cos v
cos v
cos 2u 1 2sin 2 u 2 2
2 tan u 1 1 cos v
tan 2u tan v
1 tan 2 u 2 1 cos v

Area of a Triangle
1
For SAS: A ab sin C
2
1
For (SSS): A s ( s a )( s b)( s c) ; where s (a b c)
2
.
Law of Sines Law of Cosines

a b c side a 2 b 2 c 2 2bc cos A



sin A sin B sin C sin(opp angle)
(sd 1) 2 (sd 2) 2 (sd 3) 2 2(sd 2)(sd 3)cos(angle opp sd 1)
No need to be memorized for Test and Final Exam
Math 185 students need to memorize Product to sum formulas

Product to Sum

1
sin A sin B cos A B cos A B
2

1
cos A cos B cos A B cos A B
2

1
sin A cos B sin A B sin A B
2

Sum to Product

A B A B
sin A sin B 2 cos sin
2 2

A B A B
sin A sin B 2sin cos
2 2

A B A B
cos A cos B 2 cos cos
2 2

A B A B
cos A cos B 2sin sin
2 2

Majid Kashi

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