Jcope PDF
Jcope PDF
CATHERINE WEBB,
Plaintiff,
-against- CIVIL COMPLAINT
PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
1. Plaintiff, Catherine Webb, by and through her attorney the Law Office of Patrick Sorsby
PLLC, brings this action under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, codified at
42 U.S.C. 2000e et seq., the Civil Rights Act of 1991, and the New York Human Rights Law
(NYHRL), N.Y. Exec. Law 290 et seq. for employment sexual discrimination and specifically
misogynistic comments made directly to the Plaintiff. The Plaintiff alleges that the Defendant by
and through its management and agents, treated the Plaintiff in a demeaning and abusive manner
by verbal conduct in a sexual nature which was severe, pervasive and frequent; and directed at the
Plaintiff. The Plaintiff also alleges that the Defendant by and through its management or agents
created a hostile work environment for the Plaintiff. The Plaintiff additionally alleges that the
Defendant retaliated against the Plaintiff, terminating her for an unknown and unreported reason
stating, we have some bad news, we are going to have to let you go. Really nothing else to say,
decision has been made. Lastly the Plaintiff alleges that she was wrongfully terminated by the
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Defendant on the basis of sex. The Plaintiff is now seeking compensatory damages, back pay with
interest, punitive damages, costs and attorneys fees for the Defendants wrongful conduct.
JURISDICTION
2. This Court has jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 1331 and 1343. Plaintiff's claims are
brought under Title VII of the Federal Civil Rights Act of 1964, 42 U.S.C. 2000(e), et seq., as
VENUE
3. This action properly lies in the Northern District of New York, pursuant to 29 U.S.C.
1391(b), because the claim arose in this judicial district, and pursuant to 42 U.S.C. 2000e-5(f)(3),
because the unlawful employment practice was committed in this judicial district.
4. On May 17, 2017, the EEOC issued "right to sue" letters, authorizing plaintiff to commence
an action against Defendants within 90 days from receipt of the same. A copy of the right to sue
5. This action is commenced within 90 days of plaintiff's receipt of the right to sue letter as
the Plaintiff received the February 18th right to sue letter on February 20th.
PARTIES
6. The Plaintiff, Catherine Webb, is a citizen and resident of the United States, State of New
after JCOPE or Defendant used interchangeably) is a Division of New York State doing business
in Albany County.
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FACTS
by from June of 2014 to January 21, 2016. On information and belief, during her employment with
the Defendant, the Plaintiff maintained a satisfactory work record, receiving the highest possible
9. From June 2014 to February 2015 a coworker by the name of Gareth Perrin (herein after
Perrin) began to harass the Plaintiff by making misogynistic comments to the Plaintiff on a
fairly-regular basis.
a) that the worst day of my life was the day my daughter was born and he would not have
b) woman should stay home and cook and cleanthat it worked well for thousands of
yearswhy change it
d) that under no (emphasis on no) circumstances should a man stay at home with children,
11. Perrin harassed the Plaintiff in a bullying manner by his statements to the affect:
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d) just because you are old does not make you better
12. In March of 2015 Perrin was promoted by supervisor Martin Levine whereby Perrin
became the Plaintiffs supervisor. Mr. Levine was informed that it would not be appropriate to
promote Perrin as Plaintiffs supervisor because Plaintiff had just endured a period of gender based
harassment by Perrin. Nonetheless, in spite of being put on notice of this gender discrimination
Mr. Levine still promoted Perrin providing him with greater control over the Plaintiff.
13. Starting in May of 2015 supervisor Perrin began using misogynistic comments again.
However, this conduct exacerbated beyond comments to demeaning insults directed at the
Plaintiff.
14. In August of 2015 Plaintiff requested a meeting with Chief of Staff Monica Stamm wherein
the Plaintiff requested if she could physically move her office away from Supervisor Perrin.
Monica stated that she could not do anything until they hired a new executive director. She further
added by saying to the Plaintiff that I have a job until then (meaning until a new director is
hired).
15. In December of 2015 Plaintiff watched a sexual harassment video and a violence in the
workplace video and realized that many of the situations portrayed in the video were very similar
to what the Plaintiff had been experiencing with Perrin at JCOPE. The video explained that every
government agency in NY State has a person who is designated to be the special person in charge
of handling issues that were similar to that experienced by the Plaintiff. Plaintiff went to the HR
specialist, Steve Boland, and asked who the person is for JCOPE. Mr. Boland looked it up and
told the Plaintiff that it was Kevin Gagan, the new Executive Director of JCOPE.
16. The very next day, Plaintiff was summoned to HR specialist Steve Bolands office to meet
with director Gagan who wanted to know why the Plaintiff had inquired about him with Steve
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Boland the previous afternoon. The Plaintiff explained that she recognized the similarities
between some of the situations portrayed in the video presented by JCOPE and her own
experiences with Supervisor Perrin. Kevin Gagan then said well, we have to have an investigation
then.
17. Approximately two weeks following this meeting, Plaintiff was called into a conference
room to meet with JCOPE investigators Patrick Coulson and Stacey Hamilton for the purpose of
an investigation. Ms. Hamilton asked the Plaintiff to tell the story from the beginning,
whereby the Plaintiff did. According to the Plaintiff, both Patrick Coulson and Stacey Hamilton
kept copious notes as she spoke. The meeting concluded almost two hours later. Plaintiff became
aware that in the following days that both Supervisor Perrin and another coworker Taryn were
taken into the same conference room for questioning, presumably for the investigation.
18. On January 21, 2016 Plaintiff was asked by Director Gagen to come down to HR specialist
Steve Bolands office. Plaintiff complied and took a seat in the office. Director Gagen said we
have some bad news, we are going to have to let you go. Really nothing else to say, decision has
been made. Gagen continued to say, Pat (from Investigations) will walk you out to your car.
19. Plaintiff states that she never received, nor was in any way informed, about the result of
20. Plaintiff adds that she believes that Supervisor Perrins conduct created a hostile work
environment for her based on her gender. Supervisor Perrin engaged in verbal conduct of a sexual
nature which was severe and pervasive and culminated in the termination of the Plaintiff. The
employer, New York State and JCOPE, is liable for the conduct of supervisor Perrin because the
Plaintiff appropriately reported the same to the correct authorities of the employing agency as
indicated in the video presented by the employer and because Perrin was the supervisor of the
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Plaintiff. The actions of the State agency and subsequent termination of the Plaintiff constitute
discrimination and violations of Title VII and New York State Human Rights Law.
21. The Defendant retaliated against the Plaintiff by and when they terminated her. The
Defendants actions to terminate the Plaintiff, despite the well documented work proficiency of the
Plaintiff, took place within only a few weeks of the Plaintiff reporting exactly what she was trained
by the agency to do in the presence of sexual harassment. The termination was conducted by the
agency absent any stated reason or justification. Any conceivable reason the agency could put
22. That the harasser Gareth Perrin used his position of authority to have access to the Plaintiff
in order to harass, intimidate bully and discriminate against the Plaintiff thus creating the hostile
work environment.
23. The allegation in paragraphs 1 through 22 are incorporated herein as if set forth in full.
24. That as alleged throughout this complaint the Defendant through and by its supervisor
Gareth Perrin, did engage in unwanted verbal and sexual misconduct that was evidenced by his
disrespect for women, that the Plaintiff did, and a reasonable person in Plaintiffs position would
25. Supervisor Gareth Perrin openly displays a negative sexual animus toward the female sex
through his comments toward the Plaintiff and has stereotyped women in a negative manner.
26. On information and belief, the Defendant had documented Discrimination and Sexual
Harassment policies in place. However, said policies are clearly ineffective in preventing
discrimination and sexual harassing behaviors by management to the extent that employees
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exercising their rights when subjected to harassment or sexual discrimination would be terminated
27. The allegation in paragraphs 1 through 26 are incorporated herein as if set forth in full.
28. That as alleged throughout this complaint the Defendant through and by its supervisor
Gareth Perrin, did engage in unwanted harassment and hostility whereby the Plaintiff did, and a
reasonable person in Plaintiffs position would find that this conduct sufficiently severe enough to
29. Section 704 Title VII, 42 USC 2000e-3 makes it an unlawful employment practice for
an employer to discriminate against any of his employeesbecause he has opposed any practice
made an unlawful employment practice by this subchapter, or because he has made a charge
30. The plaintiff opposed the unlawful employment practice by the Defendant for sexual
31. On information and belief, despite the video pertaining to Sexual Harassment and presented
management as it related to recognizing and handling issues with discrimination and sexual
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32. The allegation in paragraphs 1 through 31 are incorporated herein as if set forth in full.
33. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 ("Title VII"), 42 U.S.C. 2000e et seq., forbids
employment discrimination on the basis of "race, color, religion, sex, or national origin." See 42
U.S.C. 2000e-2(a).
34. On information and belief, the harassing supervisor Gareth Perrin terminated (or had
influence in the termination of) the Plaintiffs employment because of sexual animus and because
35. The Plaintiff was terminated under circumstances that give rise to an inference of
discrimination. She was terminated by her supervisor who made prejudicial statements and
engaged in conduct that evidenced an animus towards women. Moreover, the Defendants lack of
reasons for termination give rise to the inference of pretext. The lack of reasons for termination is
36. The ethical posture by the Defendants as displayed by the manner for which the Plaintiff
was supervised and managed is a violation of the spirit of one of its own mission statements. The
Commission failed an ethical duty to a public servant, the Plaintiff, and promoted Gareth Perrin
who lacks an understanding of his own employment and supervisory ethical obligations. The
agency through the supervisor Gareth Perrin show a lack of accountability and ethical conduct.
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1. Declaring that the acts and practices of the agency as complained of herein are in violation
of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and constitute the basis for awarding back pay
with interest, compensatory damages, other lost benefits, and such other further relief as to
2. Award to the Plaintiff Catherine Webb compensatory damages in each cause of action in an
3. Award to the Plaintiff Catherine Webb exemplary damages in each cause of action in an
4. Award plaintiff Catherine Webb the costs, disbursements and attorneys fees for the
prosecution of this matter along with such other and further relief as the Court may deem
DATED:
June 15, 2017 LAW OFFICE OF PATRICK SORSBY PLLC
By S/
Patrick Sorsby
Bar Roll No.: 517840
Attorney for Plaintiff
1568 Central Avenue
Albany, NY 12205
Phone: (518) 545-4529
E-mail: [email protected]
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Case 1:17-cv-00649-DNH-CFH Document 1-1 Filed 06/15/17 Page 1 of 1
ED Your allegations did not involve disability defined by the Americans With Disabilities Act.
a as
EDThe Respondent employs less than the required number of employees Is not otherwise covered by the statutes.
or
p Your charge to not timely filed with EEOC; in other words, you waited too long after the date(s) of the allege.d
was
discrimination file your charge
0 The EEOC issues the following determination: Based upon Its investigation, the EEOC is unable to conclude that the
information obtained establishes violations of the statutes, Thls does not certify that the respondent Is in compliance with
the statutes. No finding Is made as to any other Issues that might be construed as having been raised by this charge.
ElThe EEOC has adopted the findings of the state cr local falr employment practices agency that investigated thls charge.
13 Other (briefly state) Charging Party wishes to pursue matter In Federal District Court.
Equal Pay Act (EPA): EPA suits must be filed In federal or state court within 2 years (3 years for willful violations) of the
alleged EPA underpayment. This means that backpay due for any violations that occurred more than 2 years (3 years)
before you file suit may not be collectible.
CATHERINE WEBB,
Plaintiff
v. EEOC COMPLAINT
Based onthe assertions below I request that the EEOC take whatever action is necessary
against the above named individual Defendants to vindicate my rights under Federal and New
York State Law for discrimination based on a disability.
By submitting this statement I am intending to activate the EEOC's administrative
process to investigate the charges made, to provide the employer notice of this charge, to provide
an opportunity for conciliation before suit if
possible and to take whatever action is necessary to
vindicate my rights under Federal and New York State Law.
2. My current address is 578 TYRREL ROAD, MILLBROOK, NY 12545. All mail should
be sent to this address and I would ask that all mail on my case also be sent to my New
York Attorney identified hereinafter and that my case be venued before the EEOC in
New York State where I have my permanent address, where the events occurred, where
the Defendant NEW YORK STATE JOINT COMMISSION ON PUBLIC ETHICS is located.
3. My attorney Patrick Sorsby's address is: Law Office of Patrick Sorsby PLLC, 1568
Central Avenue, Albany, New York 12205
4. The name of my former employer is NEW YORK STATE JOINT COMMISSION ON PUBLIC
ETHICS ("JCOPE").
5. The STATE OF NEW YORK together with the NEW YORK STATE JOINT COMMISSION ON
PUBLIC ETHICS employs in excess of 500 employees.
Case 1:17-cv-00649-DNH-CFH Document 1-2 Filed 06/15/17 Page 2 of 3
6. NEW YORK STATE JOINT COMMISSION ON PUBLIC ETHICS, is an agency of the STATE
OF NEW YORK and has a principle place of business located at 540 Broadway, in the
City and County of Albany, New York.
8. From the commencement of my employment until January 26, 2016 I had a satisfactory
work record with great annual evaluations, receiving the highest evaluation possible.
9. From June 2014 to February 2015 a coworker by the name of Gareth Perrin (herein after
"Perrin") began to harass me by making misogynistic comments to me on a fairly regular
basis.
10. In March of 2015 Gareth Perrin was promoted by my current supervisor Martin Levine
whereby he became my supervisor. Mr. Levine was informed that it would not be
appropriate to promote Perrin as my supervisor because I had just endured a period of
gender based harassment by him. Nonetheless in spite of being put on notice of this
gender discrimination Mr. Levine still promoted Perrin providing him with greater
control over me.
11. Starting in May of 2015 supervisor Perrin began using misogynistic comments again but
this time they weren't just comments but insults.
12. In August of 2015 I requested a meeting with Chief of Staff Monica Stamm wherein I
requested if I could physically move my office from Supervisor Perrin. Monica stated
that she could not do anything until they hired a new executive director. She further
added that "I have a job until then" (meaning until a new director is hired).
13. In December of 2015 I watched a "sexual harassment" video and a "violence in the
workplace" video and realized that many of the situations portrayed in the video were
very similar to what I had been experiencing with Perrin at JCOPE. In the video, we
learned that every government agency in NY State has a person who is designated to be
the "special person" in charge of handling these kinds of issues. So, I went to our HR
specialist, Steve Boland, and asked who that person is for JCOPE. He looked it up and
told me that it was Kevin Gagan the new Executive Director of JCOPE.
14. The very next day, I was summoned to HR specialist Steve Boland's office to meet with
director Gagan who wanted to know why I had inquired about him with Steve the
previous afternoon. So, I explained that I recognized the similarities between some of the
situations portrayed in the videos and my own experiences with Perrin. Kevin then said
"well, we have to have an investigation then".
Case 1:17-cv-00649-DNH-CFH Document 1-2 Filed 06/15/17 Page 3 of 3
15. Approximately two weeks following this meeting, I was called into a conference room to
meet with JCOPE investigators' Patrick Coulson and Stacey Hamilton for the
"investigation". Stacey essentially asked me to "tell the story" from the beginning and I
did. Both Pat and she kept copious notes as I spoke. The meeting concluded almost two
hours later. I was aware that in the following days, both supervisor Perrin and another
coworker Taryn were taken into the same conference room for questioning, presumably
for the "investigation".
16. On January 21 2016 I was asked by Director Gagen to come down to HR specialist Steve
Boland's office. I took a seat and Director Gagen said "we have some bad news, we are
going to have to let you go. Really nothing else to say, decision has been made....Pat
(from Investigations) will walk you out to your car".
17. I neverreceived or was in any way informed about the result of the investigation of
Sexual harassment by Supervisor Perrin.
18. I believe that Supervisor Perrin's conduct created a hostile work environment based on
gender because he engaged in verbal conduct of a sexual nature which was severe and
pervasive and culminated in my termination. My employer New York State is liable for
his conduct because I reported it and because he was my supervisor. I believe this is
discrimination in violation of Title VII and New York State Human Rights Law.
19. I believe that the Defendant Retaliated against me when they terminated me within
weeks of reporting what believed to be sexual harassment without any stated reason. My
work record is more than satisfactory and I have received great annual reviews. So
although they gave me no reason for termination any reason they come up with will be
pretext for retaliation.
Date:
`11/3, 2016
.41Wlf%^
CA I RINE WEBB
TO:
Equal Opportunity Commission
6 Fountain Plaza
Suite 350
Buffalo, NY 14202
3
JS 44 (Rev. 12/12)
Case 1:17-cv-00649-DNH-CFH Document 1-3 Filed 06/15/17 Page 1 of 2
CIVIL COVER SHEET
The JS 44 civil cover sheet and the information contained herein neither replace nor supplement the filing and service of pleadings or other papers as required by law, except as
provided by local rules of court. This form, approved by the Judicial Conference of the United States in September 1974, is required for the use of the Clerk of Court for the
purpose of initiating the civil docket sheet. (SEE INSTRUCTIONS ON NEXT PAGE OF THIS FORM.)
(b) County of Residence of First Listed Plaintiff Dutchess County County of Residence of First Listed Defendant Albany
(EXCEPT IN U.S. PLAINTIFF CASES) (IN U.S. PLAINTIFF CASES ONLY)
NOTE: IN LAND CONDEMNATION CASES, USE THE LOCATION OF
THE TRACT OF LAND INVOLVED.
(c) Attorneys (Firm Name, Address, and Telephone Number) Attorneys (If Known)
Law Office of Patrick Sorsby PLLC, 1568 Central Avenue, Albany NY,
518-545-4529
II. BASIS OF JURISDICTION (Place an X in One Box Only) III. CITIZENSHIP OF PRINCIPAL PARTIES (Place an X in One Box for Plaintiff
(For Diversity Cases Only) and One Box for Defendant)
1 U.S. Government 3 Federal Question PTF DEF PTF DEF
Plaintiff (U.S. Government Not a Party) Citizen of This State 1 1 Incorporated or Principal Place 4 4
of Business In This State
2 U.S. Government 4 Diversity Citizen of Another State 2 2 Incorporated and Principal Place 5 5
Defendant (Indicate Citizenship of Parties in Item III) of Business In Another State
The JS 44 civil cover sheet and the information contained herein neither replaces nor supplements the filings and service of pleading or other papers as
required by law, except as provided by local rules of court. This form, approved by the Judicial Conference of the United States in September 1974, is
required for the use of the Clerk of Court for the purpose of initiating the civil docket sheet. Consequently, a civil cover sheet is submitted to the Clerk of
Court for each civil complaint filed. The attorney filing a case should complete the form as follows:
I.(a) Plaintiffs-Defendants. Enter names (last, first, middle initial) of plaintiff and defendant. If the plaintiff or defendant is a government agency, use
only the full name or standard abbreviations. If the plaintiff or defendant is an official within a government agency, identify first the agency and
then the official, giving both name and title.
(b) County of Residence. For each civil case filed, except U.S. plaintiff cases, enter the name of the county where the first listed plaintiff resides at the
time of filing. In U.S. plaintiff cases, enter the name of the county in which the first listed defendant resides at the time of filing. (NOTE: In land
condemnation cases, the county of residence of the "defendant" is the location of the tract of land involved.)
(c) Attorneys. Enter the firm name, address, telephone number, and attorney of record. If there are several attorneys, list them on an attachment, noting
in this section "(see attachment)".
II. Jurisdiction. The basis of jurisdiction is set forth under Rule 8(a), F.R.Cv.P., which requires that jurisdictions be shown in pleadings. Place an "X"
in one of the boxes. If there is more than one basis of jurisdiction, precedence is given in the order shown below.
United States plaintiff. (1) Jurisdiction based on 28 U.S.C. 1345 and 1348. Suits by agencies and officers of the United States are included here.
United States defendant. (2) When the plaintiff is suing the United States, its officers or agencies, place an "X" in this box.
Federal question. (3) This refers to suits under 28 U.S.C. 1331, where jurisdiction arises under the Constitution of the United States, an amendment
to the Constitution, an act of Congress or a treaty of the United States. In cases where the U.S. is a party, the U.S. plaintiff or defendant code takes
precedence, and box 1 or 2 should be marked.
Diversity of citizenship. (4) This refers to suits under 28 U.S.C. 1332, where parties are citizens of different states. When Box 4 is checked, the
citizenship of the different parties must be checked. (See Section III below; NOTE: federal question actions take precedence over diversity
cases.)
III. Residence (citizenship) of Principal Parties. This section of the JS 44 is to be completed if diversity of citizenship was indicated above. Mark this
section for each principal party.
IV. Nature of Suit. Place an "X" in the appropriate box. If the nature of suit cannot be determined, be sure the cause of action, in Section VI below, is
sufficient to enable the deputy clerk or the statistical clerk(s) in the Administrative Office to determine the nature of suit. If the cause fits more than
one nature of suit, select the most definitive.
VI. Cause of Action. Report the civil statute directly related to the cause of action and give a brief description of the cause. Do not cite jurisdictional
statutes unless diversity. Example: U.S. Civil Statute: 47 USC 553 Brief Description: Unauthorized reception of cable service
VII. Requested in Complaint. Class Action. Place an "X" in this box if you are filing a class action under Rule 23, F.R.Cv.P.
Demand. In this space enter the actual dollar amount being demanded or indicate other demand, such as a preliminary injunction.
Jury Demand. Check the appropriate box to indicate whether or not a jury is being demanded.
VIII. Related Cases. This section of the JS 44 is used to reference related pending cases, if any. If there are related pending cases, insert the docket
numbers and the corresponding judge names for such cases.
Date and Attorney Signature. Date and sign the civil cover sheet.