Name Date

CHAPTER
SAT/ACT Chapter Test
4 For use after Chapter 4

Multiple Choice 6. Which statement is true for the function

whose graph is shown?
In Exercises 1 and 2, use the graph
below. y

y
A
3
B F 1

1 21 1 3 x
E D 21
23 21 1 3 x
H
G
23 A The domain is 21 x 4.
C
B The domain is x 21.

1. What are the coordinates of point B? C The range is y 21.

A (23, 24) B (1, 22) D The range is y 21.

C (21, 21) D (2, 2) E The domain is unrestricted.

E (22, 2) 7. The table shows the monthly rent of an

apartment for a given size (in square feet).
2. Which point is located 4 units to the right of Find the rate of change in monthly rent with
the origin and is on the x-axis? respect to the size of the apartment.
A A B B C C
Size
D D E E 600 800 1000
(square feet)

3. Which ordered pair is a solution of Rent

Copyright Holt McDougal. All rights reserved.

3y 2 4x 5 2? (dollars)
750 1000 1250

A (21, 2) B (1, 2) C (0, 4)

D (2, 1) E (21, 22) A $.80 per square foot
B $1.25 per square foot
4. If the y-intercept of the graph of
C $1.50 per square foot
2x 1 By 5 15 is 5, what is the value of B?
D $12.50 per square foot
A 23 B 0 C 1
E $125 per square foot
D 3 E 7.5
8. What is the slope of the line with the
5. What is the slope of the line that passes
equation 3x 2 5y 5 2?
through the points (7, 22) and (21, 25)?
3 1 3
3 A 2}5 B }5 C }5
A 2}8 B 0 C }3
8
2 5
1 8 D }3 E }3
D }2 E }3

Algebra 1
82 Chapter 4 Assessment Book
 Name Date

CHAPTER
4
SAT/ACT Chapter Test continued
For use after Chapter 4

9. What must the slope of a line be if it is Gridded Response

parallel to the line 8y 1 12x 5 26?
14. What is the solution of
3 2 2 the graph shown?
A 2}2 B 2}3 C }3
y (3, 2)
3
D 1 E }2
1

21 1 3 x
10. The graph of which direct variation equation 21
is shown?
23
4 (0, 23)
y A y 5 }3 x 2 8
1
B y 5 4x
21 1 3 x
21 4 15. The table shows the total
C y 5 }3 x
cost for a certain number
23 3 of people to tour an art
D y 5 2}4 x museum. What is the cost
(3, 24)
4 per person?
E y 5 2}3 x
Number Cost
11. A persons weight on the moon m varies of people (dollars)
directly with his or her weight on Earth 3 36
e. An astronaut weighs 210 pounds on
Earth. On the moon, the astronaut weighs 5 60
35 pounds. How much would an astronaut
weigh on the moon if she weighs 7 84
135 pounds on Earth?
Copyright Holt McDougal. All rights reserved.

16. The function

A 3.5 pounds B 6 pounds f (x) 5 1200x 1 40,000
gives the annual salary
C 13.5 pounds D 22.5 pounds
for an actuary at an
E 810 pounds insurance company for
year x. Using the graph,
5
12. What is the value of f(3) if f(x) 5 2} x 1 4? after how many years
2
will the annual salary
A 211.5 B 23.5 C 0.4 be $46,000?
D 3.5 E 11.5 y
(thousands of dollars)

50
Annual salary

13. What value of x makes f (x) 5 22 if 48

46
f(x) 5 3.4x 2 7.1?
44
A 213.9 B 21.5 C 1.5 42
40
D 2.8 E 13.9
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 x
Years

Algebra 1
Chapter 4 Assessment Book 83
 Chapter 4, continued

SAT/ACT Chapter Test 10. an 5 36.1 1 (n 2 1)22.2; 2233.9

1. E 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 11. C 5 12(m 2 1) 1 10 12. $94
9
9. A 10. E 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. } or 1.8 Quiz 2
5
15. $12 16. 5 years
3 1

ANSWERS
1. y 5 5x 2 7 2. y 5 }x 1 }
Performance Assessment 2 2
2
1. Complete answers should include: a list of the 3. y 5 2} x 2 6 4. y 5 3x 2 9
5
three methods that can be used to graph a linear 5. Lines a and b are perpendicular.
equation: make a table, use intercepts, and use the
6. Lines a and c are parallel.
slope and y-intercept; an explanation of how to
graph 2x + y = 3 using each method. 7. relatively no correlation 8. negative
correlation 9. 4 10. 18
2. a. x-intercept: 80; y-intercept: 25
b. y Chapter Test A
30 3
1. y 5 22x 2. y 5 } x 2 1 3. y 5 3x 2 9
Large plants

25 4
20
15 2
4. y 5 2x 1 2 5. y 5 } x 2 3 6. $30 7. $35
10 3
5
0 8. C 5 35m 1 30 9. $450
0 16 32 48 64 80 96 x
Small plants 10. y 11. y
4 3
3 2
c. The x-intercept represents the number of small 2 1

plants that can be placed in the garden if no large 1

23 22 1 2 3 x

plants are used. The y-intercept represents the O 1 2 3 4 5 6 x

22
number of large plants that can be placed in the 23

garden if no small plants are used.

d. Sample answer: 16 small and 20 large; 32 small 12. not arithmetic; There is no common
and 15 large; 48 small and 10 large difference. 13. arithmetic; 244, 255
1 1
5 5 14. f (x) 5 2} x 1 } 15. f (x) 5 4x 2 15
e. 2} f. y 5 2} x 1 25 2 2
16 16
16. 4s 1 6l 5 304 17. Sample answer: 1 seat
g. y
30 cushion and 50 license plate holders; 10 seat
cushions and 44 license plate holders
Copyright Holt McDougal. All rights reserved.

Large plants

25
20
15 1
18. Parallel: y 5 } x 1 5;
10 2
5
0 Perpendicular: y 5 22x 1 15
0 16 32 48 64 80 96 x
Small plants 19. y
700
h. The slope remained the same, but the 650
600
Calories

y-intercept increased by 5 units. 550

500
Chapter 5 450
400
0
Quiz 1 0 10 20 30 40 50 x
Fat (g)
1. y 5 2x 2 1 2. y 5 2x 1 1
1 4 7 20. The scatter plot shows a positive correlation.
3. y 5 2} x 1 5 4. y 5 } x 1 }
2 5 5 As the grams of fat increased, the number of
5. y 1 2 5 3(x 2 2) or y 2 7 5 3(x 2 5) calories tends to increase.
3 3
6. y 2 4 5 }(x 2 6) or y 2 1 5 }(x 2 2)
4 4
7. 3x 1 y 5 3 8. x 2 y 5 2
9. an 5 218 1 (n 2 1)13; 1269

Algebra 1
Assessment Book A11