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Manova: Notes

This document provides the results of a MANOVA analysis with 10 dependent variables (Y1 through Y10) and 6 independent variables (X1 through X6). The MANOVA found a significant effect of the independent variables on a linear combination of the dependent variables based on Pillai's Trace, Hotelling's Trace, and Wilk's Lambda tests. Follow up univariate F-tests found significant effects for variables Y1 and Y8. Dimension reduction analysis further examined the relationships between the dependent and independent variables.

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Adlina Safitri Helmi
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© © All Rights Reserved
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48 views

Manova: Notes

This document provides the results of a MANOVA analysis with 10 dependent variables (Y1 through Y10) and 6 independent variables (X1 through X6). The MANOVA found a significant effect of the independent variables on a linear combination of the dependent variables based on Pillai's Trace, Hotelling's Trace, and Wilk's Lambda tests. Follow up univariate F-tests found significant effects for variables Y1 and Y8. Dimension reduction analysis further examined the relationships between the dependent and independent variables.

Uploaded by

Adlina Safitri Helmi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as RTF, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Manova

Notes

Output Created 07-DEC-2016 21:36:51


Comments
Active Dataset DataSet0
Filter <none>
Input Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 296
MANOVA Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7 Y8 Y9
Y10 WITH X1 X2 X3 X4 X5 X6
Syntax
/DISCRIM ALL ALPHA(1)
/PRINT=SIG(EIGEN DIM).
Processor Time 00:00:00,03
Resources
Elapsed Time 00:00:00,28

[DataSet0]

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The default error term in MANOVA has been changed from WITHIN CELLS to
WITHIN+RESIDUAL. Note that these are the same for all full factorial designs.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * A n a l y s i s o f V a r i a n c e * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

296 cases accepted.


0 cases rejected because of out-of-range factor values.
0 cases rejected because of missing data.
1 non-empty cell.

1 design will be processed.

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* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * A n a l y s i s o f V a r i a n c e -- Design 1 * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
* * *

EFFECT .. WITHIN CELLS Regression


Multivariate Tests of Significance (S = 6, M = 1 1/2, N = 139 )

Test Name Value Approx. F Hypoth. DF Error DF Sig. of F

Pillais ,27383 1,36292 60,00 1710,00 ,035


Hotellings ,30309 1,40598 60,00 1670,00 ,023
Wilks ,74991 1,38542 60,00 1472,06 ,029
Roys ,14283

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Eigenvalues and Canonical Correlations

Root No. Eigenvalue Pct. Cum. Pct. Canon Cor. Sq. Cor

1 ,16663 54,97791 54,97791 ,37793 ,14283


2 ,05974 19,71049 74,68840 ,23743 ,05637
3 ,03726 12,29390 86,98230 ,18953 ,03592
4 ,02560 8,44543 95,42773 ,15798 ,02496
5 ,00923 3,04491 98,47264 ,09563 ,00914
6 ,00463 1,52736 100,00000 ,06788 ,00461

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Dimension Reduction Analysis

Roots Wilks L. F Hypoth. DF Error DF Sig. of F

1 TO 6 ,74991 1,38542 60,00 1472,06 ,029


2 TO 6 ,87486 ,84949 45,00 1260,08 ,750
3 TO 6 ,92713 ,67470 32,00 1041,56 ,916
4 TO 6 ,96167 ,53060 21,00 813,17 ,959
5 TO 6 ,98629 ,32785 12,00 568,00 ,984
6 TO 6 ,99539 ,26387 5,00 285,00 ,933

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EFFECT .. WITHIN CELLS Regression (Cont.)
Univariate F-tests with (6;289) D. F.

Variable Sq. Mul. R Adj. R-sq. Hypoth. MS Error MS F Sig. of F

Y1 ,11013 ,09165 2,22837 ,37382 5,96103 ,000


Y2 ,00623 ,00000 ,17378 ,57531 ,30207 ,936
Y3 ,01736 ,00000 ,58096 ,68287 ,85076 ,532
Y4 ,00971 ,00000 ,28216 ,59770 ,47209 ,829
Y5 ,00741 ,00000 ,27065 ,75317 ,35935 ,904
Y6 ,02673 ,00653 ,97158 ,73435 1,32305 ,247
Y7 ,01364 ,00000 ,47138 ,70760 ,66617 ,677
Y8 ,04014 ,02021 1,47877 ,73417 2,01420 ,064
Y9 ,03375 ,01369 1,23782 ,73572 1,68247 ,125
Y10 ,01677 ,00000 ,55485 ,67529 ,82165 ,554

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Raw canonical coefficients for DEPENDENT variables
Function No.

Variable 1 2 3 4 5 6

Y1 -1,38035 -,23237 -,30973 ,18386 -,37203 -,55911


Y2 ,05314 ,19264 ,04865 -,24028 -,83240 ,98185
Y3 -,15555 -,61365 ,16004 ,96117 ,11746 ,19965
Y4 ,00801 ,17001 -,67221 ,75455 1,05188 ,16054
Y5 -,25999 ,63741 ,09698 -,45280 ,15518 -,64802
Y6 ,18722 -,96169 -,98777 -,70133 -,20033 -,12442
Y7 ,10951 ,43423 ,38294 -,17849 -,24938 -,28293
Y8 -,66800 ,75189 ,20423 -,40193 ,38828 1,06695
Y9 ,15620 -,88634 ,63848 -,10721 ,52372 -,34339
Y10 -,00046 -,15732 ,48644 ,29202 -,43276 -,62821

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Standardized canonical coefficients for DEPENDENT variables
Function No.

Variable 1 2 3 4 5 6

Y1 -,88552 -,14907 -,19870 ,11795 -,23866 -,35868


Y2 ,04002 ,14508 ,03663 -,18095 -,62687 ,73942
Y3 -,12834 -,50632 ,13205 ,79307 ,09692 ,16473
Y4 ,00616 ,13073 -,51689 ,58021 ,80884 ,12345
Y5 -,22416 ,54956 ,08361 -,39039 ,13380 -,55871
Y6 ,16096 -,82681 -,84924 -,60297 -,17223 -,10697
Y7 ,09181 ,36403 ,32103 -,14964 -,20906 -,23719
Y8 -,57825 ,65086 ,17679 -,34792 ,33610 ,92358
Y9 ,13490 -,76550 ,55143 -,09260 ,45233 -,29657
Y10 -,00038 -,12904 ,39901 ,23953 -,35498 -,51530

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Correlations between DEPENDENT and canonical variables
Function No.

Variable 1 2 3 4 5 6
Y1 -,86748 -,06229 -,19822 ,09025 -,27084 -,17574
Y2 -,15811 -,11865 ,04414 -,00168 -,12331 ,59998
Y3 -,19317 -,34593 ,13679 ,39755 ,19910 ,25573
Y4 -,14941 -,01689 -,23205 ,13467 ,65788 ,18441
Y5 -,15051 ,17376 -,01415 -,15395 ,43679 -,16438
Y6 -,11126 -,52309 -,23199 -,52734 ,25568 ,12264
Y7 -,23844 -,00345 ,24334 -,34486 ,21345 ,04362
Y8 -,43095 -,16266 ,36972 -,44312 ,41973 ,38958
Y9 -,21402 -,48497 ,50043 -,32655 ,49292 ,12388
Y10 -,07380 -,33218 ,51558 -,07704 ,07652 -,07179

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Variance in dependent variables explained by canonical variables

CAN. VAR. Pct Var DEP Cum Pct DEP Pct Var COV Cum Pct COV

1 11,66012 11,66012 1,66542 1,66542


2 8,13743 19,79755 ,45872 2,12414
3 8,79982 28,59737 ,31611 2,44025
4 9,13978 37,73715 ,22811 2,66836
5 12,87715 50,61430 ,11775 2,78611
6 7,06505 57,67935 ,03255 2,81867

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Raw canonical coefficients for COVARIATES
Function No.

COVARIATE 1 2 3 4 5 6

X1 ,51013 ,62941 ,10938 -,34631 1,36428 ,10124


X2 -,25578 -,41528 -,39131 -,38936 ,24384 1,09924
X3 ,06866 ,84003 ,43478 -,13351 -,95424 ,47997
X4 -,17003 ,30426 -,83440 ,88050 ,13573 -,09920
X5 -,44359 -,26290 -,43176 -1,04995 -,02152 -,44861
X6 1,03549 ,01813 -,92014 -,59477 -,27212 ,02994
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Standardized canonical coefficients for COVARIATES
CAN. VAR.

COVARIATE 1 2 3 4 5 6

X1 ,34079 ,42047 ,07307 -,23135 ,91140 ,06763


X2 -,19519 -,31691 -,29861 -,29713 ,18607 ,83884
X3 ,05710 ,69862 ,36159 -,11103 -,79361 ,39917
X4 -,15561 ,27846 -,76363 ,80581 ,12422 -,09078
X5 -,41417 -,24547 -,40313 -,98032 -,02010 -,41886
X6 ,73357 ,01284 -,65186 -,42135 -,19277 ,02121

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Correlations between COVARIATES and canonical variables
CAN. VAR.

Covariate 1 2 3 4 5 6

X1 ,07305 ,67163 ,06198 -,25944 ,68560 ,04882


X2 -,26392 -,23359 -,23701 -,11485 ,13036 ,88850
X3 -,23189 ,82702 ,01946 -,22430 -,37328 ,26877
X4 -,40341 ,51595 -,67568 ,33239 ,05386 -,03369
X5 -,60733 ,30916 -,32081 -,56483 -,00819 -,33698
X6 ,84862 -,15456 -,41783 -,14097 -,24796 -,00459

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Variance in covariates explained by canonical variables

CAN. VAR. Pct Var DEP Cum Pct DEP Pct Var COV Cum Pct COV

1 3,28629 3,28629 23,00838 23,00838


2 1,48003 4,76632 26,25476 49,26313
3 ,47564 5,24196 13,24064 62,50377
4 ,24134 5,48330 9,66989 72,17366
5 ,10528 5,58858 11,51372 83,68738
6 ,07517 5,66375 16,31262 100,00000

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Regression analysis for WITHIN CELLS error term
--- Individual Univariate ,9500 confidence intervals
Dependent variable .. Y1

COVARIATE B Beta Std. Err. t-Value Sig. of t Lower -95% CL- Upper

X1 -,1425076950 -,1484002945 ,05806 -2,45466 ,015 -,25677 -,02824


X2 ,0511416826 ,0608351867 ,04790 1,06774 ,287 -,04313 ,14541
X3 -,0219294273 -,0284292746 ,05107 -,42940 ,668 -,12245 ,07859
X4 ,0595412812 ,0849405851 ,04533 1,31362 ,190 -,02967 ,14875
X5 ,1003813036 ,1460983119 ,04718 2,12774 ,034 ,00753 ,19324
X6 -,1969255896 -,2174657328 ,05455 -3,61025 ,000 -,30428 -,08957
Dependent variable .. Y2

COVARIATE B Beta Std. Err. t-Value Sig. of t Lower -95% CL- Upper

X1 -,0445610076 -,0395288122 ,07202 -,61872 ,537 -,18631 ,09719


X2 ,0494834859 ,0501420902 ,05942 ,83279 ,406 -,06747 ,16643
X3 ,0050491419 ,0055759437 ,06336 ,07970 ,937 -,11965 ,12974
X4 -,0084846553 -,0103108291 ,05623 -,15089 ,880 -,11916 ,10219
X5 ,0094615066 ,0117304582 ,05853 ,16166 ,872 -,10573 ,12465
X6 -,0493266830 -,0464015945 ,06767 -,72895 ,467 -,18251 ,08386
Dependent variable .. Y3

COVARIATE B Beta Std. Err. t-Value Sig. of t Lower -95% CL- Upper

X1 -,0661080008 -,0535241558 ,07847 -,84250 ,400 -,22055 ,08833


X2 ,0345785033 ,0319805095 ,06474 ,53415 ,594 -,09283 ,16199
X3 -,0667979928 -,0673288594 ,06902 -,96775 ,334 -,20265 ,06906
X4 ,0181128659 ,0200901695 ,06126 ,29567 ,768 -,10246 ,13869
X5 -,0258714488 -,0292760495 ,06376 -,40574 ,685 -,15137 ,09963
X6 -,1179534813 -,1012741944 ,07372 -1,59997 ,111 -,26305 ,02715
Dependent variable .. Y4

COVARIATE B Beta Std. Err. t-Value Sig. of t Lower -95% CL- Upper
X1 ,0335155177 ,0291174795 ,07341 ,45655 ,648 -,11097 ,17800
X2 ,0416270340 ,0413110944 ,06056 ,68732 ,492 -,07758 ,16083
X3 -,0640005254 -,0692202922 ,06458 -,99109 ,322 -,19110 ,06310
X4 ,0546783219 ,0650764195 ,05731 ,95403 ,341 -,05813 ,16748
X5 ,0121369470 ,0147371404 ,05965 ,20345 ,839 -,10528 ,12955
X6 -,0365047874 -,0336317837 ,06897 -,52927 ,597 -,17226 ,09925
Dependent variable .. Y5

COVARIATE B Beta Std. Err. t-Value Sig. of t Lower -95% CL- Upper

X1 ,0525340352 ,0407049888 ,08241 ,63750 ,524 -,10966 ,21473


X2 ,0050481298 ,0044680784 ,06799 ,07425 ,941 -,12876 ,13886
X3 -,0106751504 -,0102972895 ,07249 -,14726 ,883 -,15335 ,13200
X4 ,0084695623 ,0089901817 ,06434 ,13164 ,895 -,11816 ,13510
X5 ,0389590171 ,0421901228 ,06696 ,58178 ,561 -,09284 ,17076
X6 -,0456255836 -,0374893183 ,07742 -,58929 ,556 -,19801 ,10676
Dependent variable .. Y6

COVARIATE B Beta Std. Err. t-Value Sig. of t Lower -95% CL- Upper

X1 -,0355768750 -,0276438797 ,08137 -,43722 ,662 -,19573 ,12458


X2 ,1092641891 ,0969822889 ,06713 1,62762 ,105 -,02286 ,24139
X3 -,1156764005 -,1118968873 ,07158 -1,61608 ,107 -,25656 ,02520
X4 -,0557226323 -,0593148515 ,06353 -,87713 ,381 -,18076 ,06931
X5 ,1319701994 ,1433187428 ,06612 1,99583 ,047 ,00183 ,26211
X6 ,0325108157 ,0267886787 ,07645 ,42525 ,671 -,11796 ,18298
Dependent variable .. Y7

COVARIATE B Beta Std. Err. t-Value Sig. of t Lower -95% CL- Upper

X1 ,0046720687 ,0037230604 ,07987 ,05849 ,953 -,15254 ,16188


X2 ,0291629365 ,0265463917 ,06590 ,44255 ,658 -,10054 ,15886
X3 ,0020071421 ,0019911823 ,07026 ,02857 ,977 -,13628 ,14030
X4 -,0577650429 -,0630603807 ,06236 -,92631 ,355 -,18050 ,06497
X5 ,0634694272 ,0706889223 ,06491 ,97785 ,329 -,06428 ,19122
X6 -,0912320874 -,0770957974 ,07505 -1,21569 ,225 -,23894 ,05647
Dependent variable .. Y8
COVARIATE B Beta Std. Err. t-Value Sig. of t Lower -95% CL- Upper

X1 -,0156232434 -,0120571095 ,08136 -,19203 ,848 -,17576 ,14451


X2 ,0834383837 ,0735565367 ,06712 1,24306 ,215 -,04867 ,21555
X3 -,0254658461 -,0244665175 ,07157 -,35582 ,722 -,16633 ,11540
X4 -,0877259236 -,0927471516 ,06352 -1,38107 ,168 -,21275 ,03730
X5 ,0977452033 ,1054297991 ,06611 1,47841 ,140 -,03238 ,22787
X6 -,1751331199 -,1433284884 ,07644 -2,29107 ,023 -,32559 -,02468
Dependent variable .. Y9

COVARIATE B Beta Std. Err. t-Value Sig. of t Lower -95% CL- Upper

X1 -,0175659844 -,0135871298 ,08145 -,21568 ,829 -,17787 ,14274


X2 ,0623714668 ,0551092596 ,06719 ,92823 ,354 -,06988 ,19462
X3 -,0821330487 -,0790888424 ,07165 -1,14639 ,253 -,22315 ,05888
X4 -,1211598219 -,1283850591 ,06359 -1,90541 ,058 -,24631 ,00399
X5 ,0644116087 ,0696330309 ,06618 ,97321 ,331 -,06585 ,19468
X6 -,1338760109 -,1098121078 ,07652 -1,74951 ,081 -,28449 ,01674
Dependent variable .. Y10

COVARIATE B Beta Std. Err. t-Value Sig. of t Lower -95% CL- Upper

X1 -,0323796837 -,0263707107 ,07803 -,41497 ,678 -,18596 ,12120


X2 ,0023088243 ,0021479467 ,06438 ,03587 ,971 -,12439 ,12901
X3 -,0273781140 -,0277584237 ,06864 -,39887 ,690 -,16248 ,10772
X4 -,0902547518 -,1006977888 ,06092 -1,48153 ,140 -,21016 ,02965
X5 ,0046938200 ,0053428328 ,06341 ,07403 ,941 -,12011 ,12949
X6 -,0944323780 -,0815572154 ,07331 -1,28809 ,199 -,23873 ,04986

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* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * A n a l y s i s o f V a r i a n c e -- Design 1 * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
* * *

EFFECT .. CONSTANT
Multivariate Tests of Significance (S = 1, M = 4 , N = 139 )
Test Name Value Exact F Hypoth. DF Error DF Sig. of F

Pillais ,52903 31,45224 10,00 280,00 ,000


Hotellings 1,12329 31,45224 10,00 280,00 ,000
Wilks ,47097 31,45224 10,00 280,00 ,000
Roys ,52903
Note.. F statistics are exact.

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Eigenvalues and Canonical Correlations

Root No. Eigenvalue Pct. Cum. Pct. Canon Cor.

1 1,12329 100,00000 100,00000 ,72735

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EFFECT .. CONSTANT (Cont.)
Univariate F-tests with (1;289) D. F.

Variable Hypoth. SS Error SS Hypoth. MS Error MS F Sig. of F

Y1 16,08869 108,03516 16,08869 ,37382 43,03814 ,000


Y2 69,96852 166,26403 69,96852 ,57531 121,61923 ,000
Y3 87,68024 197,34922 87,68024 ,68287 128,39975 ,000
Y4 59,21071 172,73462 59,21071 ,59770 99,06465 ,000
Y5 65,59552 217,66525 65,59552 ,75317 87,09294 ,000
Y6 53,73801 212,22676 53,73801 ,73435 73,17778 ,000
Y7 69,52641 204,49553 69,52641 ,70760 98,25707 ,000
Y8 76,86354 212,17555 76,86354 ,73417 104,69426 ,000
Y9 78,59406 212,62259 78,59406 ,73572 106,82629 ,000
Y10 86,20332 195,15807 86,20332 ,67529 127,65426 ,000

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EFFECT .. CONSTANT (Cont.)
Raw discriminant function coefficients
Function No.

Variable 1

Y1 -,84809
Y2 -,23041
Y3 -,37710
Y4 -,10362
Y5 -,26235
Y6 ,09263
Y7 -,09566
Y8 -,04693
Y9 -,10697
Y10 -,51234

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Standardized discriminant function coefficients
Function No.

Variable 1

Y1 -,51853
Y2 -,17476
Y3 -,31162
Y4 -,08011
Y5 -,22768
Y6 ,07938
Y7 -,08047
Y8 -,04021
Y9 -,09175
Y10 -,42102

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Estimates of effects for canonical variables
Canonical Variable

Parameter 1
1 -8,15793

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Correlations between DEPENDENT and canonical variables
Canonical Variable

Variable 1

Y1 -,36411
Y2 -,61208
Y3 -,62891
Y4 -,55241
Y5 -,51796
Y6 -,47478
Y7 -,55016
Y8 -,56789
Y9 -,57365
Y10 -,62708

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