The Excel PV Function: Rate Nper (PMT) (PMT) (FV) (FV) Nper (FV) (Type) (Type)
The Excel PV Function: Rate Nper (PMT) (PMT) (FV) (FV) Nper (FV) (Type) (Type)
The Excel PV function calculates the Present Value of an investment, based on a series of future
payments.
The syntax of the function is:
PV( rate, nper, [pmt], [fv], [type] )
Where the arguments are as follows:
nper - The number of periods for the lifetime of the annuity or investment.
[fv] - An optional argument that specifies the future value of the annuity, at the
end of nper payments.
If the [fv] argument is omitted, it takes on the default value 0.
[type] - An optional argument that defines whether the payment is made at the start
or the end of the period.
The [type] argument can have the value 0 or 1, meaning:
0 - the payment is made at the end of the period;
1 - the payment is made at the start of the period.
If the [type] argument is omitted, it takes on the default value of 0
(denoting payments made at the end of the period).