The document provides examples of arpeggio patterns using economy picking technique. It introduces different types of arpeggios adding chord tones like the 7th, 9th and 11th. It progresses from basic to more advanced patterns, discussing picking technique and encouraging experimentation. The final section provides a short etude applying the techniques over a chord progression.
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Economy Picking
The document provides examples of arpeggio patterns using economy picking technique. It introduces different types of arpeggios adding chord tones like the 7th, 9th and 11th. It progresses from basic to more advanced patterns, discussing picking technique and encouraging experimentation. The final section provides a short etude applying the techniques over a chord progression.
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Similar to the economy picked licks of Marty Friedman, the
phrasing of the arpeggios in EXAMPLES 2A, 2B and 2C
adds a pull-off to the end of the previous examples and ups the speed quotient with an absolute minimum of added effort. Keep the duration of all of the notes even and rhythmic, and dont rush the pull-offs!
Kicking things up a notch by adding some alternate picking
to the mix (as well as making things a little more harmonically interesting), EXAMPLE 3 adds the 7th (the scale tone below the root note of each chord) to each of the above arpeggios. As such, EXAMPLE 3A is an Am7, EXAMPLE 3B is a C Maj7 and EXAMPLE 3Cis a Bm7(b5). Now that were using 7ths there is a fourth type of chord in the key, so EXAMPLE 3D is the Dominant 7th chord found in the key of Am: G7. Be sure to emphasize the swing of your right hand wrist as you combine the alternate picking strokes with the economy picking sweep motion. EXAMPLES 4A, 4B, 4C and 4D are the same notes as the previous example, just shifted relative to the beat. This melodic relationship to the rhythm is one often used in the shred-era playing of Gary Moore as well as in the solos of Nuno Bettencourt, Kirk Hammett and Synyster Gates. And while these obviously work well with arpeggios, try experimenting with any and every 2 string/4 note (2 notes per string) fingering you can think of. Youll be amazed at some of the lightning fast, intervallic-ally exciting licks youll come up with.
Continuing, the shapes in EXAMPLES 5A-5D add a slightly
exotic flair to the proceedings with add9 arpeggios. Dealing with the standard shapes found in most keys, EXAMPLE 5A is an Am add9 arpeggio and EXAMPLE 5B is a Cadd9. The Bm(b5)addb9 arpeggio in EXAMPLE 5C and the Em add b9 in EXAMPLE 5D round out the other types of add9 shapes in Am, here emphasizing the two half-step scale relationships between B and C and E and F in the key. These shapes sound particularly cool due to the close proximity of the 9 to the 3rd in the arpeggios and can give your pinky quite a workout. Start slowly, pay attention to the evenness of your left hand articulation and feel the flow of your right-hand motion.
The previous examples have added more chord tones to the
arpeggios on the B string, but EXAMPLES 6A-6D add the 11th to the mix and switch things up mechanically with the extra E string note. In these cases, the add11 note pulls off to the 3rd, adding an easy means of achieving even greater speed with simple means. The motion of the pick hand is switched up as well, and youll find that this set of examples will feel most similar to straight alternate picking at high speeds. EXAMPLE 6A and EXAMPLE 6B are the basic minor add11 and major add11 (Am add11 and Cadd11, respectively), EXAMPLE 6C is the Bm(b5)add11 and EXAMPLE 6D rounds out the types of add11s in the key with the Lydian- flavored Fadd#11 arpeggio. As with the above examples, try varying the examples with different arpeggios in the key and with other scale types and fingerings (with one note on the B string and three notes on the E), using the examples as a template for your experiments. These sound particularly cool with wide stretch pentatonic and blues scale fingerings! Finally, EXAMPLE 7 is a short etude following an A harmonic minor (A,B,C,D,E,F,G#) progression: Am-Bmb5-G- Am-F-G-E7-E7 (E7b9 in this casea G#Dim7 chord superimposed over E). Ive used the add9 forms here to give the maximum left hand workout and for an exotic flair in the harmony, but be sure to try the same progression with the other types of arpeggios found in the previous examples. Note that for the final two bars Ive expanded the picking to include full-on three-string sweep picking, thus increasing the challenge of maintaining pick control by combining alternate, economy, and sweep picking in the piece. Note that youll start the whole etude on an upstroke to maintain the continuity of the picking on subsequent repeats. Ive only scratched the surface here with what is possible with the utilization of economy picking, but these examples should serve as a great primer for those unfamiliar with the technique as well as being excellent refinement exercises for experienced players who may not use the skill very often. As always, use the above examples to get comfortable with the technique, get creative with your own variations and look to seamlessly integrate them into your own individual style. Happy shredding!