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Differentiate Matter, Molecule, Atom

The document provides definitions for several terms related to music, instruments, and natural phenomena: 1. Electrons, protons, and neutrons are defined as subatomic particles that make up atoms. 2. Voltage and amperage are defined as measurements of electrical potential difference and current strength. 3. Various musical instruments are defined such as biwa, hichiriki, koto, shamisen, and taiko. Musical terms like homophony, heterophony, and improvisation are also defined.

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Angelica Anne
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
79 views

Differentiate Matter, Molecule, Atom

The document provides definitions for several terms related to music, instruments, and natural phenomena: 1. Electrons, protons, and neutrons are defined as subatomic particles that make up atoms. 2. Voltage and amperage are defined as measurements of electrical potential difference and current strength. 3. Various musical instruments are defined such as biwa, hichiriki, koto, shamisen, and taiko. Musical terms like homophony, heterophony, and improvisation are also defined.

Uploaded by

Angelica Anne
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

differentiate matter , molecule , atom


Hydrogen is also an element; two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom combine to form a
molecule of water, which is a compound. While atoms are the tiniest bits of matter, they are
made of the sub-atomic building blocks of matterprotons and electronsrevolving around a
nucleus.

2. Define electrons
a stable subatomic particle with a charge of negative electricity, found in all atoms and acting as
the primary carrier of electricity in solids.

3. Define proton

a stable subatomic particle occurring in all atomic nuclei, with a positive electric charge equal in
magnitude to that of an electron, but of opposite sign.

4. Define neutrons
a subatomic particle of about the same mass as a proton but without an electric charge, present in all
atomic nuclei except those of ordinary hydrogen.

5. Define voltage
Voltage, also called electromotive force, is a quantitative expression of the potential difference
in charge between two points in an electrical field. A voltage produces an electrostatic field,
even if no charge carriers move (that is, no current flows). As the voltage increases between
two points separated by a specific distance, the electrostatic field becomes more intense.

6. Define amperage
the strength of an electric current in amperes.

7. Define amperage
the refusal to accept or comply with something; the attempt to prevent something by action or
argument.

Effect of earthquake
1. Tsunami

2. Destruction

3. Lot of people die

4. Panic

5. Decrease population

Arrirang - the most famous folk song of Korea. In fact, the song is so well-known that it is
often described as the unofficial anthem. Yet, despite its popularity, no one seems to sure
about what Arirang means or even exactly when or where the song first came to be

Biwa- is a Japanese short-necked fretted lute, often used in narrative storytelling. The biwa is
the chosen instrument of Benten, goddess of music, eloquence, poetry, and education in
Japanese Shinto. The origin of biwa is Chinese pipa. It arrived in Japan in two forms.

Chigagou - is first recorded in 1688 in a French document, where it appears as Chigagou, an


Algonquian word meaning onion field. ... The name of the field or meadow was first transferred to the
river and then was given to the city in 1830.

Chugiak- The name "Chugiak" comes from a Dena'ina word meaning "place of many places". Chugiak
was first heavily settled in the 1950s, primarily by the homesteading by former military personnel who
had served in Alaska during World War II.

Clarion - a shrill, narrow-tubed war trumpet.

Ensemble - a group of musicians, actors, or dancers who perform together.

Form - the visible shape or configuration of something.


Gagaku - ancient imperial court music and dances, lit. "elegant music") is a type of Japanese
classical music that has been performed at the Imperial Court in Kyoto for several centuries. ...
Gagaku consists of three primary repertoires: Native Shinto religious music and folk songs and
dance, called kuniburi no utamai.

Heiguen- Cantonese Hung Ga. ... Gar, or Ga, means clan or family in Cantonese Chinese, and
Hung refers to the surname of the man who created the system, Hung Hei Guen. The meaning
of the name Hung means Stand tall with integrity and the teachings of Hung Gar express that
quality, integrity, loyalty and other moral characteristics ...

Heterophony- In music, heterophony is a type of texture characterized by the simultaneous


variation of a single melodic line.

Idiophone - an instrument the whole of which vibrates to produce a sound when struck,
shaken, or scraped, such as a bell, gong, or rattle.

Hichiriki - The hichiriki () is a double reed Japanese fue (flute) used as one of two main
melodic instruments in Japanese gagaku music, the other being the ryteki. The hichiriki is
difficult to play, due in part to its double reed configuration.

Homophony - In music, homophony (/hmfni, ho-, -mfni/; Greek: ,


homphnos, from , homs, "same" and , phn, "sound, tone") is a texture in which
a primary part is supported by one or more additional strands that flesh out the harmony and
often provide rhythmic contrast.

Improvisation- something that is improvised, especially a piece of music, drama, etc., created
without preparation.

Kabuki - a form of traditional Japanese drama with highly stylized song, mime, and dance, now
performed only by male actors, using exaggerated gestures and body movements to express
emotions, and including historical plays, domestic dramas, and dance pieces.

Kayagum - The gayageum or kayagum is a traditional Korean zither-like string instrument,


with 12 strings, though some more recent variants have 21 or other number of strings. It is
probably the best known traditional Korean musical instrument.

Ching - a Manchu dynasty in China dated 16441912 and the last imperial dynasty

Koto - a Japanese zither about six feet long, with thirteen silk strings passed over small
movable bridges.
Lute - a plucked stringed instrument with a long neck bearing frets and a rounded body with a
flat front that is shaped like a halved egg.

Membrano phone - A membranophone is any musical instrument which produces sound


primarily by way of a vibrating stretched membrane. It is one of the four main divisions of
instruments in the original Hornbostel-Sachs scheme of musical instrument classification. Most
membranophones are drums.

Minyo - spouse is used in Filipino. The word minyo is used in Filipino meaning married,spouse.

Monophony - means music with a single "part" and a "part" typically means a single vocal
melody, but it could mean a single melody on an instrument of one kind or another. Polyphony
means music with more than one part, and so this indicates simultaneous notes.

Nokan - A parallel, bamboo flute used in noh. Noh: A parallel, bamboo flute (fue) is the only
melodic instrument used in noh. It is played in both congruent and non-congruent rhythmic
styles in entrance music and instrumental dances.

Odaiko- While the term odaiko refers to any drum larger than 84cm in diameter, some odaiko
are on a almost unbelievable scale, as the images below will prove. Odaiko can refer to a large
drum of any style, but usually is reserved for drums of the nagado style.

Pansori - (Korean: , also spelled p'ansori) is a Korean genre of musical storytelling


performed by a vocalist and a drummer. The music is usually performed by one sorikkun
(Korean: , a singer) and one gosu (a drummer playing a barrel drum called buk Korean:

).

Pentatonic- relating to, based on, or denoting a scale of five notes, especially one without
semitones equivalent to an ordinary major scale with the fourth and seventh omitted.

Piri - The Oxford Dictionary of English records piri-piri as a foreign word meaning "a very hot
sauce made with red chilli peppers" and giving its origin as the Ronga language of southern
Mozambique word for "pepper".

Ryuteki - The ryteki (, literally "dragon flute") is a Japanese transverse fue made of
bamboo. ... The ryteki is one of the three flutes used in gagaku, in particular to play songs of
Chinese style.

Sakura - cherry blossoms collectively.


Shakuhachi - a Japanese bamboo flute, held vertically when played.

Samisen - a traditional Japanese three-stringed lute with a square body, played with a large
plectrum.

Shinto - a Japanese religion dating from the early 8th century and incorporating the worship of
ancestors and nature spirits and a belief in sacred power ( kami ) in both animate and inanimate
things. It was the state religion of Japan until 1945.

Shoa - The name Shoa is a Biblical baby name. In Biblical the meaning of the name Shoa is:
Kings; tyrants.

Saga - "Saga" is a word originating from Old Norse or Icelandic language ("Saga" is also the
modern Icelandic and Swedish word for "story" or, especially in Swedish, fairytale). ... Through
the centuries, the word saga has gained a broader meaning in Nordic languages.

Stropic - the parallel of latitude 2326 north tropic of Cancer or south tropic of Capricorn of
the equator.

Taiko - a Japanese barrel-shaped drum.

Texture - the feel, appearance, or consistency of a surface or a substance.

Timber - wood prepared for use in building and carpentry.

Tone color - another term for timbre.

Tsudaiko - none

Tsuzumi - The tsudzumi () or tsuzumi is a Japanese hand drum of Chinese/Mongolian/Indian


origin. It consists of a wooden body shaped like an hourglass, and it is taut, with two drum
heads with cords that can be squeezed or released to increase or decrease the tension of the
heads respectively.
SAKURA

Ikimono-gakari

Sakura hirahira maiorite ochite

Yureru omoi no take wo dakishimeta

Kimi to haru ni negai shi ano yume wa

Ima mo miete iru yo sakura maichiru

Densha kara mieta no wa

Itsuka no omokage

Futari de kayotta haru no oohashi

Sotsugyou no toki ga kite

Kimi wa machi wo deta

Irozuku kawabe ni ano hi wo sagasu no

Sorezore no michi wo erabi

Futari wa haru wo oeta

Sakihokoru mirai wa
Atashi wo aserasete

Odakyuusen no mado ni

Kotoshi mo sakura ga utsuru

Kimi no koe ga kono mune ni

Kikoete kuru yo

Sakura hirahira maiorite ochite

Yureru omoi no take wo dakishimeta

Kimi to haru ni negai shi ano yume wa

Ima mo miete iru yo sakura maichiru

Kaki kaketa tegami ni wa

?Genki de iru yo? to

Chiisa na uso wa misukasareru ne

Meguriyuku kono machi mo

Haru wo ukeirete

Kotoshi mo
japan

From 7th to 8th century, cultural embassies were sent to China to learn and aquire its political
and cultual system. They also borrowed some music instruments, among which was cheng
(KOTO). At first, it was used in court life and later it was played mainly by blind musicians
(almost all Japanese pre-modern music were played by blind musicians or monks and court
people).In 17th centry (Edo era), YATSUHASHI-KENGYO (1614-1685), one of the blind KOTO
masters, succeeded in moving KOTO to solo-instrument. Thus he has been known as the father
of modern KOTO music. He made. KOTO is a kind of zither. It has been used as one of the main
chamber instruments of Japanese traditional music style. The length of KOTO is about 180cm. A
traditional KOTO has 13 strings, being arched tautly across 13 movable bridges along the length
of the instrument (right picture). Players make base pitches by moving these13 bridges before
playing.

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