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Numbers in Korea

There are two systems for numbers in Korean: native Korean numbers and Sino-Korean numbers based on Chinese. Native numbers are used for quantities under 100 and ages, while Sino-Korean is used for dates, money, addresses, and numbers over 100. Western numerals are commonly used but Chinese-derived numerals sometimes appear in prices. The table provides the numerals, words, and ordinals for both systems up to 1 trillion.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
159 views

Numbers in Korea

There are two systems for numbers in Korean: native Korean numbers and Sino-Korean numbers based on Chinese. Native numbers are used for quantities under 100 and ages, while Sino-Korean is used for dates, money, addresses, and numbers over 100. Western numerals are commonly used but Chinese-derived numerals sometimes appear in prices. The table provides the numerals, words, and ordinals for both systems up to 1 trillion.
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Numbers in Korean

There are two sets of numbers in Korean: the native Korean system and the Sino-Korean
system. The native numbers are used for numbers of items (1-99) and age, while the Sino-
Korean system is based on Chinese numbers and are used for dates, money, addresses,
phone numbers, and numbers above 100.

Western (Arabic) numerals are used for most situations, but the Hanja numerals are
sometimes used for prices.

Numeral Hanja Sino-Korean Native Korean Ordinal

(gong)
0 / (yeong)
(jero)

1 (il) (hana) (cheotjae)

2 (i) (dul) (duljae)

3 (sam) (set) (setjae)

4 (sa) (net) (netjae)

5 (o) (daseot) (daseotjae)

6 (yuk) (yeoseot) (yeoseotjae)

7 (chil) (ilgop) (ilgopjae)

8 (pal) (yeodeol) (yeodeoljae)

9 (gu) (ahop) (ahopjae)

10 (ship) (yeol) (yeoljae)


11 (shipil) (yeolhanjae)
(yeolhana)
12 (shipi) (yeoldul) (yeolduljae)

13 (shipsam) (yeolset) (yeolsetjae)

14 (shipsa) (yeolnet) (yeolnetjae)


15 (shipo)
(yeoldaseot) (yeoldaseotjae)

1
Numeral Hanja Sino-Korean Native Korean Ordinal


16 (shipnyuk)
(yeolyeoseot) (yeolyeoseotjae)

17 (shipchil)
(yeolilgop) (yeolilgopjae)

18 (ship-pal)
(yeolyeodeol) (yeolyeodeoljae)

19 (shipgu)
(yeolahop) (yeolahopjae)
20 (eeship) (seumul) (seumujae)

30 (samship) (seoreun) (seoreunjae)

40 (saship) (maheun) (maheunjae)

50 (oship) (swin) (swinjae)

60 (yukship) (yesun) (yesunjae)

70 (chilship) (ilheun) (ilheunjae)

80 (palship) (yeodeun) (yeodeunjae)

90 (guship) (aheun) (aheunjae)

(onjae)
100 (baek) (on)
(baekjae)

200 (ibaek) (ibaekjae)

300 (sambaek) (sambaekjae)

400 (sabaek) (sabaekjae)

500 (obaek) (obaekjae)

600 (yukbaek) (yukbaekjae)

700 (chilbaek) (chilbaekjae)

800 (palbaek) (palbaekjae)

900 (gubaek) (gubaekjae)

1,000 (cheon) (jeumeun) (cheonjae)

2
Numeral Hanja Sino-Korean Native Korean Ordinal

2,000 (icheon) (icheonjae)


3,000 (samcheon)
(samcheonjae)
4,000 (sacheon) (sacheonjae)

5,000 (ocheon) (ocheonjae)

6,000 (yukcheon) (yukcheonjae)

7,000 (chilcheon) (chilcheonjae)

8,000 (palcheon) (palcheonjae)

9,000 (gucheon) (gucheonjae)

(deumeon)
10,000 (man) (manjae)
(gol)

20,000 (iman) (imanjae)

30,000 (samman) (sammanjae)

40,000 (saman) (samanjae)

50,000 (oman) (omanjae)

60,000 (yukman) (yukmanjae)

70,000 (chilman) (chilmanjae)

80,000 (palman) (palmanjae)

90,000 (guman) (gumanjae)

100,000 (sipman) (sipmanjae)

1 million (baekman) (baekmanjae)


10 million (cheonman)
(cheonmanjae)

23,456,789

100
(eok) (jal) (eokjae)
million

3
Numeral Hanja Sino-Korean Native Korean Ordinal

1 trillion (jo) (ul) (jojae)

Large numbers are divided into units of ten thousand, so 1 million is one hundred ten-
thousands: (baek-man).

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