Bachelor

Master in in
Earth
Earth
Sciences
Sciences
Wegleitung
Study Guide2015
2016

03-titel-2 + bold
Master of Occus
03-titel-5 As aliquia natum quo ea que
quiae cum rorae.
MASTERS PROGRAM IN
EARTH SCIENCES
Study Guide 2016
This study guide provides practical information on the Masters Programs in Earth Scienc-
es. The legally binding documents for each Masters Program in the Department of Earth
Sciences are:
Masters Degree in Earth Sciences
German version of the program regulations Studienreglement 2011 fr den Master-
Studiengang Erdwissenschaften
Masters Degree in Atmospheric and Climate Science
German version of the program regulations Studienreglement 2006 fr den Master-
Studiengang Atmospheric and Climate Science
Joint Masters Degree in Applied Geophysics
English version of the General Programme Regulations Regulations for the Idea
league Joint Masters Degree Programme in Applied Geophysics

Editor
ETH Zurich
Department of Earth Sciences
Study Administration
NO D 51.3
Sonneggstrasse 5
8092 Zurich

E-Mail: [email protected]
Tel. +41 44 632 86 44

www.erdw.ethz.ch

Imprint
Text and Editing: Karin Mellini
Edition: 300
Issue: August 2016

II
TABLE OF CONTENT

TABLE OF CONTENT ...........................................................................................................................

1 STUDYING EARTH SCIENCES IN ZURICH ............................................................................... 1
1.1 W HY EARTH SCIENCES? ......................................................................................................... 1
1.2 LEARNING GOALS ................................................................................................................... 2
1.3 EXPECTED CAREERS .............................................................................................................. 2
1.3.1 Careers in Engineering Geology ...................................................................................... 3
1.3.2 Careers in Geology ........................................................................................................... 3
1.3.3 Careers in Geophysics ..................................................................................................... 3
1.3.4 Careers in Mineralogy & Geochemistry............................................................................ 4
1.3.5 Careers in Atmospheric and Climate Sciences ................................................................ 4
1.3.6 Careers in Applied Geophysics ........................................................................................ 4
1.4 ADMISSION AND APPLICATION.................................................................................................. 5
1.4.1 Who can apply? ................................................................................................................ 5
1.4.2 How to apply? ................................................................................................................... 6
1.4.3 When to apply? ................................................................................................................. 6
2 COURSE UNITS AND PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT .......................................................... 7
2.1 REGISTRATION OF COURSE UNITS AT ETH ZURICH .................................................................. 7
2.2 REGISTRATION OF MODULES AT THE UNIVERSITY OF ZURICH .................................................... 7
2.3 EXAMINATIONS AND PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT ................................................................... 7
2.4 REQUEST FOR DEGREE AND GRADUATION ............................................................................... 8
3 MASTERS PROGRAMS IN EARTH SCIENCES ....................................................................... 9
4 MASTER IN EARTH SCIENCES ............................................................................................... 10
4.1 STRUCTURE OF THE PROGRAM .............................................................................................. 10
4.1.1 Study Plan ...................................................................................................................... 11
4.1.2 Modules .......................................................................................................................... 11
4.1.3 Electives ......................................................................................................................... 11
4.1.4 Science in Perspective ................................................................................................... 11
4.1.5 Masters Project Proposal............................................................................................... 11
4.1.6 Masters Thesis .............................................................................................................. 12
4.1.7 Mobility and Student Exchange ...................................................................................... 12
4.2 MAJOR IN GEOLOGY ............................................................................................................. 13
4.2.1 Compulsory Geology Module ......................................................................................... 13
4.2.2 Restricted Choice Modules from Geology Offerings ...................................................... 14
4.2.3 Open Choice Modules .................................................................................................... 15
4.3 MAJOR IN MINERALOGY & GEOCHEMISTRY ............................................................................ 16
4.3.1 Compulsory Mineralogy & Geochemistry Module .......................................................... 16
4.3.2 Restricted Choice Modules from Mineralogy & Geochemistry Offerings ....................... 17
4.3.3 Open Choice Modules .................................................................................................... 18
4.4 MAJOR IN ENGINEERING GEOLOGY ........................................................................................ 19
4.4.1 Compulsory Engineering Geology Modules ................................................................... 19
4.4.2 Recommended Courses in Engineering Geology .......................................................... 20
4.5 MAJOR IN GEOPHYSICS ......................................................................................................... 22
4.5.1 Compulsory Geophysics Modules .................................................................................. 22
4.5.2 Restricted Choice of Modules from Geophysics Offerings............................................. 23
 4.6 OPEN CHOICE MODULES FOR ALL MAJORS ............................................................................ 24
5 MASTER IN ATMOSPHERIC AND CLIMATE SCIENCE ......................................................... 27
5.1 COMPULSORY INTRODUCTORY COURSE ................................................................................. 27
5.2 MODULE COURSES ............................................................................................................... 27
5.3 ELECTIVE COURSES .............................................................................................................. 30
5.4 LABORATORY AND FIELD W ORK ............................................................................................. 30
5.5 PREPARATION FOR THE MASTERS THESIS ............................................................................. 30
6 JOINT MASTER IN APPLIED GEOPHYSICS ........................................................................... 32
6.1 TIME SCHEDULE OF THE PROGRAM MASTER IN APPLIED GEOPHYSICS...................................... 32
6.2 COURSES FOR THE JOINT MASTERS DEGREE IN APPLIED GEOPHYSICS .................................. 33
6.2.1 First Term at TU Delft ..................................................................................................... 33
6.2.2 Second Term at ETH Zurich ........................................................................................... 34
6.2.3 Third Term at RWTH Aachen ......................................................................................... 35
6.2.4 Master Project at TUD, ETH Zurich or RWTH ................................................................ 35
7 BEYOND THE MASTERS DEGREE CONTINUING EDUCATION ....................................... 36
7.1 TEACHING CERTIFICATE FOR GEOGRAPHY ............................................................................. 36
7.1.1 Requirements for Earth Sciences Students ETH Zurich ................................................ 36
7.1.2 Requirements for Geography Students University of ZuricH.................................................... 37
7.1.3 Requirements for students from other backgrounds ...................................................... 38
7.1.4 Structure of the Program ................................................................................................ 41
7.2 CERTIFICATE OF ADVANCED STUDIES IN APPLIED EARTH SCIENCES ........................................ 43
7.3 DOCTORATE ......................................................................................................................... 43
8 FURTHER INFORMATION ........................................................................................................ 44
8.1 W HO TO CONTACT FOR ADVICE.............................................................................................. 44
8.1.1 Study Administration and Study Program Coordination ................................................. 44
8.1.2 Masters committee and student Advisors ...................................................................... 45
8.1.3 Further Information and useful links ............................................................................... 46
9 GLOSSARY ................................................................................................................................ 47
 STUDYING EARTH SCIENCES IN ZURICH

1 STUDYING EARTH SCIENCES IN ZURICH

Earth Sciences at ETH Zurich present a study program characterized by practical training
and a rigorous science education. In addition to the study opportunities within the Depart-
ment of Earth Sciences (D-ERDW) at ETH Zurich, there are opportunities to combine stud-
ies with industry or with programs at other European universities including the University of
Zurich, or member universities of the European IDEA League (ETH Zurich, TU Delft,
RWTH Aachen, Chalmers Gteborg, and Politecnico di Milano).
The Department of Earth Sciences encourages collaborative study within different depart-
ments and universities. Earth Sciences have close ties to the Department of Environmental
System Sciences (D-USYS) and to the Department of Geography at the University of Zur-
ich with the goal of a coordinated educational program to prepare a future generation of
system-oriented natural scientists.
This guide provides information about the goals, requirements, structural organization, ca-
reer possibilities, specializations and elective options associated with the Masters Study
Programs in Earth Sciences. The guide is intended for interested undergraduate students.
It should be noted that the program regulations are the legal binding documents.
The regulations are published on the ETH Legal Collection website a. Important information
about admission formalities is found on the rectorates website b.

1.1 WHY EARTH SCIENCES?

The earth is a dynamic system. It consists of matter and energy which are being continually
formed and redistributed as a result of the interactive processes operating within and
around the planet. Earth Sciences are the study of the earth, its history, present state and
processes. Methods from all areas of the natural sciences are employed to understand the
many interactive dynamic processes involved in shaping this planet.
Earth Sciences are a unique natural science through the central role played by time. The
earth, with its rock and ice records of past geologic and environmental conditions, serves
as a laboratory and an archive. As a result, the earth can be investigated to understand the
otherwise elusive processes of deep geologic time. Fundamental to geologic research is
the concept that the past carries the key to understand the future.
Processes operating over millions of years have caused the continuous alteration of our
continents, oceans, biosphere and atmosphere. A study in Earth Sciences requires a foun-
dation in all natural science disciplines as well as experience with a variety of investigative
methods. These methods enable scientists to examine phenomena at different scales rang-
ing from the global observations made by satellites to the material investigations performed
at the atomic scale. Technical developments in global remote sensing and the microscopic
investigation of specific materials facilitate investigation of the earths dynamic processes
and its current state. Geophysical and geochemical investigative methods permit the explo-
ration of the earths inaccessible interior as well as other inaccessible celestial bodies in
our solar system. Laboratory experimental studies simulate the pressures and tempera-
tures characterizing the earths interior. Other analytical methods, such as micro-chemical
methods, document the exact age and conditions of rock and mineral formation.
Field work plays an essential role in many fields of Earth Sciences and can vary from geo-
logic mapping, to taking samples in extreme mountainous environments to using submersi-
bles to retrieve samples from the deep oceans. Accurate field observations form an im-
portant basis for new advancements within all areas of Earth Sciences. Geophysical map-
ping of the ocean floor led to the discovery of Plate Tectonics, initiating a profound shift in

a
rechtssammlung.sp.ethz.ch/Dokumente/324.1.1003.11.pdf
b
www.ethz.ch/en/studies/registration-application/master/application/how-to-apply.html

1
STUDYING EARTH SCIENCES IN ZURICH

Earth Sciences. In all cases systematic methods are employed to seek solutions for theo-
retical or practical problems being investigated.
The scientific interpretations of investigations are based on a synthesis of quantitative in-
formation from field site discoveries, experimental investigations and from the construction
of process models according to physical and chemical laws. Computer simulations, using
innovative numerical methods, are increasingly employed to integrate different types of da-
ta and test hypotheses quantitatively.
Earth scientists use a holistic approach, employing both practical and theoretical investiga-
tions to study the earth and its environment. These scientists make prognoses about the fu-
ture development of the earth by analyzing information obtained from past records, and us-
ing their knowledge of the global processes that steer the internal dynamic of our planet.
Earth scientists make interpretations by utilizing and combining many different types of da-
ta, their own observations and their intuition in order to gain a sense of the most important
variables. Qualitative interpretations are tested quantitatively, using material investigations
in the laboratory or using numerical process models before practical decisions are made.
An especially appealing aspect for students of Earth Sciences is the ability to work in the
field, laboratory, or with the computer, or to combine two or more of these types of working
environments. Studying Earth Sciences is one way to open a door into a fascinating world
leading to versatile professional possibilities.

1.2 LEARNING GOALS

The Department of Earth Sciences offers three different Masters Programs in Earth Sci-
ences. The goal of each program is to prepare students for an occupation in one of the
specialized fields of Earth Sciences. The common goals of all programs include develop-
ment of the following abilities:
> to conduct independent analysis, to define a thesis in Earth Sciences (problem) and to
construct a research program based on existing knowledge, literature and independent
observations.
> to solve complex problems in Earth Sciences, including the independent use of observa-
tion, measurement and model methods.
> to present project results comprehensively, both orally and in writing.
> to work in a team, both in a leading function or within a collaboration

1.3 EXPECTED CAREERS

Due to their broad scientific education and their ability to analyze multi-layered problems
rationally Earth Scientists are always needed as technical-analytical specialists to find prac-
tical solutions to difficult and complex problems.
Graduates of the programs are attractive candidates for government, research or private
industry in areas dealing with natural resources, energy management, environmental pro-
tection, natural risks assessment or geo-engineering. Concrete career possibilities in pri-
vate industry depend on the chosen major, on individual motivation and the established so-
cial network (based on the Masters Project or industry internship). The brochure Perspek-
tiven Berufe in Erdwissenschaften presents a selection of careers of graduate students
in Earth Sciences careers.
The importance of further specialization areas varies and depends on the employment
market and the variable size and personal philosophy of each company.

2
 STUDYING EARTH SCIENCES IN ZURICH

1.3.1 CAREERS IN ENGINEERING GEOLOGY

Scientists holding a Masters Degree with a Major in Engineering Geology commonly find
careers in the following organizations:
> Small and intermediate size consulting companies working in the field of engineering
geology or hydrogeology
> International engineering companies working in the energy, traffic and waste sector
> International mineral resource industries (metals, industrial minerals or energy re-
sources)
> Environmental agencies and cooperatives with management positions in the waste dis-
posal field (chemical, nuclear)
> Public authority service (national and local)
> Universities and other academic institutions, through a sound preparation for a doctorate
in the fields of rock mechanics, natural hazards, underground excavations, waste dis-
posal, geothermal energy and groundwater flow

1.3.2 CAREERS IN GEOLOGY

A Major in Geology prepares graduates for the following professional activities:

> Consulting work in geology or civil engineering, for risk assessment, environmental im-
pact studies or geotechnical evaluation
> Exploration and extraction of earth resources, including metallic or non-metallic ores,
building materials, ground- and surface water and hydrocarbon, geothermal or nuclear
energy resources
> Exploration, planning or supervising the establishment of suitable sites for radioactive or
non-radioactive waste disposal and underground storage of waste or CO2
> Geological investigations for consulting companies, public non-profits or private insur-
ance used for geotechnical decisions, environmental compatibility studies and risk as-
sessment (i.e., rock slides, ground water pollution, floods, the monitoring of active vol-
canoes, etc.)
> Consultation in the use of digital geo-data for land and city planning
> Supervision and planning of environmental protection-related projects for cantonal and
federal offices
> Scientific journalism or scientific administration in private and public communication me-
dia
> Research within a doctorate at ETH Zurich or elsewhere leading to a career in industry
or academic research

1.3.3 CAREERS IN GEOPHYSICS

Graduates holding a Masters Degree with a Major in Geophysics are prepared for the fol-
lowing organizations:
> Geophysical consulting companies working on measurement, modelling, development of
new instruments
> International companies working in the area of natural resource exploration and extrac-
tion (water, minerals, energy resources including geothermal)
> International finance institutions and insurance companies involved in the assessment of
natural hazards and in providing aid to regions with natural catastrophes
> Companies engaged in exploration, planning or supervising the establishment of suita-
ble sites for radioactive or non-radioactive waste disposal and underground storage of
waste or CO2
> Public service (international, national and local)

3
STUDYING EARTH SCIENCES IN ZURICH

> Doctorate as the basis for an academic career in the various areas of Earth Sciences in
which quantitative measurements and computer modelling are essential

1.3.4 CAREERS IN MINERALOGY & GEOCHEMISTRY

A Major in Mineralogy & Geochemistry prepares the Graduates for the following profes-
sional activities:
> Exploration and extraction of earth resources like metallic and non-metallic ores, build-
ing materials, ground- and surface water and hydrocarbon, geothermal or nuclear ener-
gy resources
> Material science and environmental science research in companies and institutions that
use chemical, optical or mechanical analytical methods
> Exploration, planning or supervising the establishment of suitable sites for radioactive or
non-radioactive waste disposal and underground storage of waste or CO2
> Geological and geochemical investigations for consulting companies, public non-profits
or private insurance used for geotechnical decisions, environmental compatibility studies
and risk assessment (i.e., rock slides, ground water pollution, floods, the monitoring of
active volcanoes, etc.)
> Research for companies which develop and distribute analytical instruments used for
precise isotope measurement
> Consultation in the use of digital geo-data for land and city planning
> Research with a doctorate at ETH Zurich or elsewhere leading to a career in industry or
academic research

1.3.5 CAREERS IN ATMOSPHERIC AND CLIMATE SCIENCES

Graduates holding a Masters Degree in Atmospheric and Climate Science are qualified to
work in the following areas:
> Positions in consultation or the public sector which concern weather prediction, air quali-
ty, and climate related natural hazards
> Positions as consultants dealing with water supply, snow and glacier observations and
the evaluation of the associated risks
> Research towards a doctorate, particularly in the fields of palaeoclimatology and hydrol-
ogy

1.3.6 CAREERS IN APPLIED GEOPHYSICS

Graduates holding a Masters Degree in Applied Geophysics are qualified to work in the fol-
lowing areas:
> Consulting or project based work in the area of natural resource exploration and extrac-
tion (oil-, gas and mineral prospecting) for international companies
> Geotechnical investigations for consulting companies, public non-profits or private insur-
ance used for geotechnical decisions and risk assessment
> Consulting work in civil engineering for ground water management or geotechnical eval-
uation
> International finance institutions and insurance companies involved in the assessment of
natural hazards
> Engineering companies engaged in natural hazard mitigation
> Research with a Doctorate at ETH Zurich or elsewhere leading to a career in industry or
academic research

4
 STUDYING EARTH SCIENCES IN ZURICH

1.4 ADMISSION AND APPLICATION

The Admissions Office of the ETH Zurich informs and advises prospective students (gradu-
ates of universities in Switzerland other than ETH Zurich and from abroad) concerning the
admission procedure and the enrolment requirements a.
The Admissions Office screens all applications and forwards the formally compliant ones to
the Masters Admissions Committee of the Department of Earth Sciences. This committee
evaluates all applications with respect to the requirements profile and recommends ac-
ceptance or rejection to the Admissions Office. This process might take several weeks.
Candidates can be admitted to the Masters Program in Earth Sciences without any addi-
tional requirements or with the additional requirement to acquire a maximum of 30 credits b
from the corresponding ETH Bachelor Degree Program (requiring approximately 1 - 2 extra
semesters). Additional conditions for admission into the specialized Masters Study Pro-
grams Atmospheric and Climate Science and for Applied Geophysics are available at the
corresponding websites c,d.
Admission will not be granted to candidates who would require more than 30 credits as ad-
ditional requirements or who have substantial deficits in basic knowledge and skills as
taught in the first years of an ETH Bachelors Program.
Candidates will receive the admission decision in writing from the Admissions Office, as
well as a registration form. To accept the study place, the candidate sends the registration
to the Admissions Office and will then receive a confirmation, which can be used for visa
application.

1.4.1 WHO CAN APPLY?

As a formal prerequisite to be eligible for admission to a Masters Program prospective

students need to have a high-quality Bachelors Degree in Earth Sciences with a minimum
of 180 ECTS (ETH Zurich or Swiss University) or an equivalent first academic degree from
an internationally recognized university which must comply in quality, depth and breadth
with the requirement profile of the Masters Program.
Students who have received a Bachelors Degree in one of the System-oriented Natural
Sciences can also be granted admission to the program, provided a sufficient number of
Earth Sciences courses are completed. With regard to content the prerequisites are de-
scribed in the requirement profile of the Master in Earth Sciences Program.
Adequate command of the language(s) of instruction (German and/or English) is required
for admission (corresponding to the Swiss Matura level based on the results of the follow-
ing recognized examinations e (e.g. TOEFL, ILECTS, CAE or CPE).
The admission conditions and the prerequisites f depend on the university from which the
candidate obtained the Bachelors or equivalent degree.

a
www.ethz.ch/en/studies/registration-application/master/application.html
b
One credit (KP) corresponds to one ECTS which is equivalent to 25 30 hours of work
c
www.iac.ethz.ch/edu/master.html
d
www.idealeague.org/geophysics
e
www.ethz.ch/en/studies/registration-application/master/application/admission-prerequisites/language-requirements.html
f
www.ethz.ch/en/studies/registration-application/master/application/admission-prerequisites.html

5
STUDYING EARTH SCIENCES IN ZURICH

1.4.2 HOW TO APPLY?

Applications to the Master in Earth Sciences and the specialized Master in Climate and
Atmospheric Science are handled by ETH Zurich. Whoever satisfies the admission criteria
can apply online a. Applicants with a Bachelors Degree from the ETH Zurich should apply
online b.
Applications to the Joint Master in Applied Geophysics are handled by Delft University of
Technology c.
The online application form must be filled out and all required documents must be sent to
the Admissions Office including a certified translation of each document that is in a lan-
guage other than English, German, French or Italian. Application materials become the
property of ETH Zurich and cannot be returned.
Applicants with a Bachelor from a foreign university or with a Swiss Bachelors Degree from
a study area other than Earth Sciences should include, in addition the following information:
> GRE Test d, except for students who have obtained their Bachelors Diploma in one of
the Bologna countries
> Course content information
> Text book used
> Personal statement explaining the motivation for choosing the study program
> Letter of recommendation, except from Swiss and IDEA League partner university stu-
dents or applicants to the specialized Master in Atmospheric and Climate Science
> Preferred major (Geology, Mineralogy & Geochemistry, Geophysics, Engineering Geol-
ogy), except for applicants to the specialized Master in Atmospheric and Climate Sci-
ence

1.4.3 WHEN TO APPLY?

The international application period, compulsory for students who require a visa or for
those applying to a scholarship, starts on 1 November and ends on 15 December.
The Bologna application period for students who do not require a visa starts on 1 March
and ends on 15 April.
Further information is published on the following website e.

a
www.eapply.ethz.ch
b
www.mystudies.ethz.ch
c
www.idealeague.org/application-process
d
www.ethz.ch/en/studies/registration-application/master/application/how-to-apply.html
e
www.ethz.ch/en/studies/registration-application/master/application.html

6
 COURSE UNITS AND PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT

2 COURSE UNITS AND PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT

The study program follows a credit system consistent with the European Credit Transfer
System (ECTS). One credit (KP) corresponds to one ECTS which is equivalent to 25 30
hours of work, including independent study. A Bachelors Degree Program comprises 180
credits; the Masters Program in Earth Sciences and the Masters Program in Applied Geo-
physics require of 120 credits. Whereas 90 credits are necessary for the Masters Program
in Atmospheric and Climate Science.
A course unit consists of one or more courses that form a unit and are offered together for
a performance assessment. Description of course units and details on performance as-
sessments are listed in the legally binding course catalogue a. Further sources of infor-
mation are given in the text.

2.1 REGISTRATION OF COURSE UNITS AT ETH ZURICH

The web application myStudies b enables all active ETH Zurich students to execute their
administrative tasks online.
At the beginning of the semester students enroll for the coming semester and registerb for
course units (lectures, colloquia, exercises, semester projects/papers). The personal week-
ly schedule can be checked in accordance with the enrolments.
All course registration must be done by myStudiesb. For administrative reasons an addi-
tional registration for excursions is needed on website of the Department of Earth Scienc-
es c. A complete list of excursions offered by the department is published on the depart-
mental website d.
Students of universities which have official cooperation agreements with ETH Zurich (such
as University of Zurich) may register as special students.

2.2 REGISTRATION OF MODULES AT THE UNIVERSITY OF ZURICH

Students from ETH Zurich may attend individual course units (modules) at the University of
Zurich, take assessments and receive ECTS points. ETH Zurich will recognize your aca-
demic achievement as long as it is in compliance with the valid regulation and with prior
approval by the study advisor of the chosen major.
The registration at University of Zurich for students of ETH Zurich is called Registering for
studies at more than one university, Masters level e. Students of ETH Zurich do not have
to pay any fees. Please note that there is only a small time frame to register for modules.

2.3 EXAMINATIONS AND PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT

The requirement for the award of credits is a passed grade in a performance assessment f.
A failed performance assessment may be repeated once. Examination information regard-
ing performance assessment is published prior to start of the semester in the course cata-
loguea and in myStudiesb.

a
www.vvz.ethz.ch
b
www.mystudies.ethz.ch
c
www.conference.ethz.ch/erdw
d
www.conference.ethz.ch/erdw, click on Publizierte Veranstaltungen
e
www.uzh.ch/en/studies/application/mobilitaet/applyhsuma.html
f
www.ethz.ch/students/en/studies/performance-assessments.html

7
COURSE UNITS AND PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT

At ETH Zurich, there are the following types of performance assessments a:

Session Examinations are held in written or oral form during the twice-yearly examination
sessions: Winter session: weeks 47 and summer session: weeks 3235. The students
have to register in the third and fourth week of each semester via myStudies b. These ex-
aminations are graded.
End-of-semester Examinations are held in written or oral form during the last two semes-
ter weeks or the first two weeks of the semester breaks. The students have to register in
the third and fourth week of each semester via myStudiesb. These examinations are grad-
ed.
Semester Performance Assessments comprise either assessments which are integrated
into the course unit (e.g., talks, laboratory reports, project work, excursions, written work) or
those whose deadlines diverge from the normal semester rhythm (e.g., block courses).
These assessments may either be graded or evaluated on a pass/fail basis.
The personal examination schedule lists all written and oral session examinations and is
displayed in myStudiesb. No examination schedule is displayed in myStudiesb for end-of-
semester examinations. Students will receive the examination dates directly from the re-
spective lecturers.
The Study Administration Office issues the performance assessments on a periodic basis,
including shortly after the grading conference. All achievements, for which the confirming
decree has been issued, together with the number of credit points obtained, are listed in
my-Studies, under "Transcript of records" and sent to the students by e-mail. Missing credit
points must be reported to the Study Administration Office. The final academic records are
sent to the students by post.

2.4 REQUEST FOR DEGREE AND GRADUATION

The request for degree can be submitted as soon as the minimum credit points required
have been obtained. It must be printed via myStudiesb, signed and handed in to the Study
Administration Office in person. Based on the request, the following documents are issued:
a. Final academic record, with or without an addendum
b. The diploma (degree) certificate
The successful completion of the Masters Program at the Department of Earth Sciences
entitles graduates to bear the following academic titles (depending on the Masters Pro-
gram chosen):
> Master of Earth Sciences, ETH (MSc ETH in Earth Sci.)
> Master of Atmospheric and Climate Science, ETH (MSc ETH in Atmos. Clim. Sci.)
> Master of Applied Geophysics, ETH (MSc ETH Appl. Geophys.)

a
The regulations concerning the implementation of all types of study performance evaluations are described in the General
Ordinance for Performance Assessments at ETH Zurich (Leistungskontrollenverordnung ETH Zrich from 22 May 2012).
These regulations are legally binding. www.admin.ch/opc/de/classified-compilation/20121393/index.html
b
www.mystudies.ethz.ch

8
 MASTERS PROGRAMS IN EARTH SCIENCES

3 MASTERS PROGRAMS IN EARTH SCIENCES

The Masters Program in Earth Sciences at ETH Zurich provides a high level and broad-
based education. It also trains students in System-oriented Natural Sciences at a high aca-
demic level. This program typically follows a Bachelors Degree in Earth Sciences which
provides a fundamental background in natural sciences, as well as the basics in Earth Sci-
ences. All programs are designed to teach students to handle complex problems and to
develop a wide range of skills as well as knowledge in diverse areas of Earth Sciences.
The Masters Program may be extended by completing a continuing education program
such as a doctorate which provides the students with the opportunity to complete inde-
pendent research or the teaching certificate for geography (Lehrdiplom Geographie) which
is the accreditation to teach geography at a gymnasium in Switzerland.
The Department of Earth Sciences offers three different Masters Degrees:
> Master in Earth Sciences with four different majors:
Geology
Mineralogy & Geochemistry
Engineering Geology
Geophysics
> Specialized Master in Atmospheric and Climate Science
> Joint Master in Applied Geophysics

ETH Zurich
Master
D-ERDW
ETH Zurich in Master IDEA
D-USYS Atmospheric in League
and Climate Applied
ETH Zurich
Science Master Geophysics
RWTH Aachen
in
TU Delft
Earth
Sciences

FIGURE 1 Involved program partner

9
MASTER IN EARTH SCIENCES

4 MASTER IN EARTH SCIENCES

Education in Earth Sciences becomes more specialized with more advanced studies (from
Bachelors to Masters Program). Furthermore, students experience an increasing inde-
pendence, in terms of subject choice, study structure, and the ability to participate in inde-
pendent projects or an industrial internship. Beginning in the first year, the education pro-
gram in Earth Sciences includes excursions and field courses. This is an appealing aspect
of a practically oriented education. The students attend lectures, exercises and laboratory
courses and quickly develop personal contact with instructors and upper level students.

4.1 STRUCTURE OF THE PROGRAM

In contrast to the more rigidly structured Bachelors Program, the modular structure of the
Masters Program allows flexibility, while assuring that fundamentals in Earth Sciences are
adequately covered. Courses are organized into topical blocks (modules) of 12 credits and
additional elective courses from the complete offerings of the ETH Zurich and of the Uni-
versity of Zurich. Recommended courses are suggested but students also receive person-
alized advice in order to customize their program according to their career goals. An indi-
vidual study plan has to be developed with advice and approval by the Masters Commit-
tee. With proper planning, it is also possible to experience an exchange semester at a for-
eign university.

Major in Major in Major in Major in

Engineering Geology Mineralogy & Geophysics
Geology Geochemistry

Completion of Completion of Completion of Completion of

4 modules 3 modules 3 modules 4 modules
from from from from
Engineering Geology Mineralogy & Geophysics
Geology offerings, Geochemistry offerings
offerings plus offerings,
1 additional module plus
from complete 1 additional module
offerings of from complete
D-ERDW offerings of
D-ERDW

Electives (30KP)

Masters Project Proposal (10KP)

Masters Thesis (30KP)

SiP - Science in Perspective (2KP)

FIGURE 2: Structure of the study program Master in Earth Sciences (120KP) with four majors

10
 MASTER IN EARTH SCIENCES

4.1.1 STUDY PLAN

At the beginning of the Masters studies, students must develop an individual study plan
outlining their planned modules and elective courses. This study plan ensures a well-
ordered, and rational program while taking the students individual ideas and expectations
into consideration.
The study plan must be discussed with the study advisor of the chosen major and ap-
proved by the Masters Committee. It must be turned in to the study advisor within three
weeks from the start of the semester. Changes to the study plan must be approved by the
Director of Studies.

4.1.2 MODULES

Courses are organized into topical blocks (modules) of 12 credits. At least four modules
must be chosen from the offerings of the department. The choice of modules depends on
the chosen major. Whereas some majors require four compulsory modules others have
more freedom of choice within the program (restricted or open choice modules).

4.1.3 ELECTIVES

At least 30 credits of elective courses are chosen from the complete offerings of the ETH
Zurich and the University of Zurich, allowing students to either deepen their knowledge in
Earth Sciences or to complement it with studies in other disciplines.
For students interested in the Teaching Certificate in Geography the defined courses in
Geography (see chapter 7.1.1) can be counted towards the electives.

4.1.4 SCIENCE IN PERSPECTIVE

All ETH Zurich students must attend two credits worth of courses at the Department of Hu-
manities, Social and Political Sciences (D-GESS) to achieve a Masters Degree.
The Science in Perspective (SiP) coursework enables ETH Zurich students to perceive and
analyze the societal context of their future activity as scientists and/or engineers. The aim
of the S is to critically analyze and put specialist knowledge from the natural and technical
sciences into a social context. They encourage holistic and future-oriented knowledge
communication. This provides awareness of new ways of thinking and alternative scientific
approaches and contributes to the personal development of students.

4.1.5 MASTERS PROJECT PROPOSAL

The Masters Project Proposal (10 credits) serves the dual function of defining a thesis top-
ic, and introducing students to methods of research and research communication. The the-
sis topic is defined during the third semester (autumn semester) in consultation with a pro-
ject supervisor, typically in one of the research fields associated with the selected major. In-
terdisciplinary projects involving co-supervisors from neighboring fields are common and
encouraged. Masters Projects also often involve contacts with engineering or mining com-
panies or include field and/or laboratory-based work that may be developed in cooperation
with private industry or public institutions.
Effective organization, and accurate, concise writing are key to communicating in science.
A major purpose of the Masters Project Proposal is therefore to prepare students for their
Masters Thesis. The students learn how to formulate questions and explain or discuss re-

11
MASTER IN EARTH SCIENCES

sults in a written scientific form. For detailed information on the Masters Project Proposal
please refer to the guidelines a.

4.1.6 MASTERS THESIS

The Masters Program is concluded by means of a thesis. The entire fourth semester is de-
voted to the Masters Thesis (30 credits). The duration of the Masters Thesis is max. 6
months.
Before starting on the Masters Thesis, students must:
> have obtained their Bachelors Degree
> have fulfilled all additional requirements (if any)
> have successful completed the Masters Project Proposal
The Masters Thesis must be read and approved by two or more lecturers. Students hand
in a registration form three weeks before the start of the Masters Thesis and must also
enroll for the Masters Thesis through myStudies b.
The subject of the thesis is defined in the Masters Project Proposal. The focus is in the
major study area and will represent either an applied or fundamental research project. The
work will be undertaken with the close involvement of at least one supervisor and, in most
cases, will be integrated into one of the research groups at the Department of Earth Sci-
ences.
If geological mapping or sampling are required, early planning of the project is essential to
provide flexibility in scheduling time in the field. The Masters Thesis is often written in the
form of an internationally publishable paper.
Please refer to the guidelines for further information at the departmental website (see foot-
note a). Please take notice that besides the written report an oral presentation is required
to complete the Masters Thesis.

4.1.7 MOBILITY AND STUDENT EXCHANGE

Many students entertain the idea of studying abroad for a semester during their Masters
Program. The interaction of a semester abroad requires some extra planning, but is re-
warded by the enduring personal and professional enrichment which the student experi-
ences. There are many interesting courses of study at a variety of European and American
universities.
During the Masters Studies, a maximum of 30 credits may be earned from another univer-
sity. A personal written study program is established prior to the beginning of the study
abroad which must be designed in cooperation with the mobility advisor. The written pro-
gram will specify the credit points which will be completed at the foreign university. This
study program abroad can be part of the Masters Program and requires the approval of the
Director of Studies.
In addition to the 30 credits earned through course work, an inter-university cooperation
during the execution of Masters Thesis is possible. The plan for this study abroad must be
agreed to, in writing, by the Masters Commission of the corresponding major program.
Further information may be found at the website of the student exchange office c or ob-
tained from the mobility advisor of the Department of Earth Sciences (see chapter 8.1.2).

a
www.erdw.ethz.ch/en/studies/documents.html
b
www.mystudies.ethz.ch
c
www.ethz.ch/en/the-eth-zurich/organisation/departments/academic-services/student-exchange-office.html

12
 MASTER IN EARTH SCIENCES MAJOR IN GEOLOGY

4.2 MAJOR IN GEOLOGY

The earth is an open system of material and energy fluxes with gradual and episodic
change of the land surface, the oceans, biosphere and the atmosphere. The focus of the
Major in Geology is the history of our planet, its current state, and its development into the
future. The Major in Geology provides a general course of study of solid earth processes
along with the connections to the ocean, biosphere and atmosphere. Particular focused
studies include tectonics, sedimentology, geomorphology, biogeochemical cycles and earth
history, including the evolution of life and of the earths climate.
The Major in Geology introduces students to concepts for exploring the significance of rock
archives for basin formation and fill, mountain building, climate and biological evolution on
a wide range of spatial and temporal scales. It teaches the relationships between geologi-
cal structures, forces and deformation rates that operate during tectonic activity. The pro-
gram gives a sound knowledge of the physical, chemical and biological processes working
in sedimentary and tectonic systems from the continents to the deep sea and explores the
interactions between organisms and their physical and chemical environment. The evolu-
tion of climate through geological time and its major forcing factors orbital, atmosphere
chemistry, and tectonics are key topics.

4.2.1 COMPULSORY GEOLOGY MODULE

The Major in Geology has one compulsory module which introduces students to techniques
for investigating the various properties of rocks and minerals.
All course registration must be done by myStudies a. For administrative reasons an addi-
tional registration for excursions is needed on the departmental website b.

Analytical Methods in Earth Sciences

Microscopy Courses (minimum of 6KP)
651-4047-00 Microscopy of Magmatic Rocks HS 2KP
651-4045-00 Microscopy of Metamorphic Rocks HS 2KP
651-4051-00 Reflected Light Microscopy and Ore Deposits Practical HS 2KP
651-4113-00 Sedimentary Petrography and Microscopy HS 2KP
Analytical Methods Courses (minimum of 6KP)
651-4055-00 Analytical Methods in Petrology and Geology HS 3KP
651-4031-00 Geographic Information Systems HS 3KP
651-4117-00 Sediment Analysis HS 3KP
651-4063-00 X-ray Powder Diffraction HS 3KP
651-4038-00 Analysis of Rock Textures FS 3KP

a
www.mystudies.ethz.ch
b
www.conference.ethz.ch/erdw

13
MASTER IN EARTH SCIENCES MAJOR IN GEOLOGY

4.2.2 RESTRICTED CHOICE MODULES FROM GEOLOGY OFFERINGS

The restricted choice modules from the Geology offerings educate future professionals and
academics in the main geological disciplines through an integrated presentation of the rela-
tionships between tectonic, sedimentary, climatic and biogeochemical processes on our
planet. Students are obliged to take two out of the following modules.
All course registration must be done by myStudies a. For administrative reasons an addi-
tional registration for excursions is needed on the departmental website b.
Structural Geology
Compulsory courses (7KP):
651-4132-00 Field Course IV: Non Alpine Field Course HS 3KP
651-4022-00 Structural Geology with Field Course FS 4KP
Courses of choice (minimum of 5KP):
651-4003-00 Numerical Modelling of Rock Deformation HS 3KP
651-4111-00 Rock Physics HS 3KP
651-3521-00 Tectonics HS 3KP
651-4038-00 Analysis of Rock Textures FS 3KP
651-4076-00 Anisotropical Behaviour and Rheology of Rocks FS 3KP
651-4050-00 Experimental Rock Deformation FS 3KP
651-4134-00 Tectonic Geomorphology with Field Course FS 6KP

Palaeoclimatology
Compulsory courses (6KP):
651-4057-00 Climate History and Palaeoclimatology HS 3KP
651-4004-00 Organic Geochemistry and the Global Carbon Cycle FS 3KP
Courses of choice (minimum of 6KP):
Sedimentology II: Biological and Chemical Processes in
651-4043-00 HS 3KP
Lacustrine and Marine Systems
651-4226-00 Geochemical and isotopic tracers of the Earth System FS 3KP
651-4056-00 Limnogeology FS 3KP
651-4054-00 Micropalaeontology FS 3KP
651-4002-00 Stratigraphy and Time FS 3KP

a
www.mystudies.ethz.ch
b
www.conference.ethz.ch/erdw

14
 MASTER IN EARTH SCIENCES MAJOR IN GEOLOGY

Sedimentology
Compulsory courses (10KP):
Sedimentology I:
651-4041-00 HS 3KP
Physical Processes and Sedimentary Systems
Sedimentology II: Biological and Chemical Processes in
651-4043-00 HS 3KP
Lacustrine and Marine Systems
651-4150-00 Sedimentary Rocks and Processes FS 4KP
Courses of choice (minimum of 2KP):
651-4901-00 Quaternary Dating Methods HS 3KP
651-4063-00 X-ray Powder Diffraction HS 3KP
651-4080-00 Fluvial Sedimentology FS 2KP
651-4004-00 Organic Geochemistry and the Global Carbon Cycle FS 3KP
651-4902-00 Quaternary Geology and Geomorphology of the Alps FS 3KP
651-4002-00 Stratigraphy and Time FS 3KP
651-4134-00 Tectonic Geomorphology with Field Course FS 6KP
101-0302-00 Clays in Geotechnics: Problems and Applications FS 3KP

Biogeochemistry
Compulsory courses (6KP)
651-4044-00 Geomicrobiology and Biogeochemistry FS 3KP
651-4004-00 Organic Geochemistry and the Global Carbon Cycle FS 3KP
Courses of choice (minimum of 6KP):
651-4057-00 Climate History and Palaeoclimatology HS 3KP
Sedimentology II: Biological and Chemical Processes in
651-4043-00 HS 3KP
Lacustrine and Marine Systems
651-4226-00 Geochemical and isotopic tracers of the Earth System FS 3KP
651-4044-02 Geomicrobiology and Biogeochemistry Field Course FS 2KP
651-4056-00 Limnogeology FS 3KP
651-4054-00 Micropalaeontology FS 3KP

4.2.3 OPEN CHOICE MODULES

Students have to choose at least one open choice module from the complete offerings
(compulsory, restricted choice or open choice modules) of the department.

15
MASTER IN EARTH SCIENCES MAJOR IN MINERALOGY & GEOCHEMISTRY

4.3 MAJOR IN MINERALOGY & GEOCHEMISTRY

The Major in Mineralogy & Geochemistry provides students with a quantitative understand-
ing of the structure and properties of the materials (rocks, minerals and fluids) that consti-
tute the Earth, how their properties determine the dynamics and character of geological
processes such as magmatism, mountain building and formation of energy and mineral re-
sources and how chemical and isotopic fingerprinting methods allow the reconstruction and
measurement of sometimes extreme pressure-temperature conditions.
Students in Mineralogy & Geochemistry learn to interpret the textures of rocks and miner-
als, to analyze them with chemical and physical methods, to perform experiments to under-
stand mineral- and rock-forming processes and to use computer tools to simulate geologi-
cal processes that are too long, too hot or too deep to be investigated directly.

4.3.1 COMPULSORY MINERALOGY & GEOCHEMISTRY MODULE

The Major in Mineralogy & Geochemistry has one compulsory module which introduces
students to techniques for investigating the various properties of rocks and minerals. Stu-
dents learn how diverse methodologies are used to solve real world problems.
All course registration must be done by myStudies a. For administrative reasons an addi-
tional registration for excursions is needed on the departmental website b.
Analytical Methods in Earth Sciences
Microscopy Courses (minimum of 6KP):
651-4047-00 Microscopy of Magmatic Rocks HS 2KP
651-4045-00 Microscopy of Metamorphic Rocks HS 2KP
651-4051-00 Reflected-Light Microscopy and Ore Deposits Practical HS 2KP
651-4113-00 Sedimentary Petrography and Microscopy HS 2KP
Analytical Methods Courses (minimum of 6KP):
651-4055-00 Analytical Methods in Petrology & Geology HS 3KP
651-4031-00 Geographic Information Systems HS 3KP
651-4117-00 Sediment Analysis HS 3KP
651-4063-00 X-ray Powder Diffraction HS 3KP
651-4038-00 Analysis of Rock Textures FS 3KP

a
www.mystudies.ethz.ch
b
www.conference.ethz.ch/erdw

16
 MASTER IN EARTH SCIENCES MAJOR IN MINERALOGY & GEOCHEMISTRY

4.3.2 RESTRICTED CHOICE MODULES FROM MINERALOGY & GEOCHEMIS-

TRY OFFERINGS

The restricted choice modules designed for the Major in Mineralogy & Geochemistry give
students a quantitative understanding of the structure and properties of earth materials as
well as of the dynamics and character of geological processes responsible for their for-
mation. Students must choose two out of the following modules.
All course registration must be done by myStudies a. For administrative reasons an addi-
tional registration for excursions is needed on the departmental website b.

Mineralogy and Petrology

Compulsory courses (6KP):
651-4028-00 Physical Properties of Minerals HS 3KP
651-4039-00 Thermodynamics Applied to Earth Materials HS 3KP
Courses of choice (minimum of 6KP):
651-4097-00 Applied Mineralogy and Non-Metallic Resources I HS 3KP
651-4233-00 Geotectonic Environments and Deep Global Cycles HS 3KP
651-4223-00 Phase petrology HS 3KP
651-4063-00 X-ray Powder Diffraction HS 3KP
651-4030-00 Crystalline Geology of the Alps FS 3KP
101-0302-00 Clays in Geotechnics: Problems and Applications FS 3KP

Petrology and Volcanology

Compulsory courses (3KP):
651-4032-00 Volcanology FS 3KP
Courses of choice (minimum of 9KP):
651-4233-00 Geotectonic Environments and Deep Global Cycles HS 3KP
651-4063-00 X-ray Powder Diffraction HS 3KP
651-4026-00 Applied Mineralogy and Non-Metallic Resources II FS 3KP
651-4098-00 Computational Techniques in Petrology FS 3KP
651-4036-00 Field Excursion Module Mineral Resources FS 3KP
651-4032-01 Volcanology Field Course FS 2KP

a
www.mystudies.ethz.ch
b
www.conference.ethz.ch/erdw

17
MASTER IN EARTH SCIENCES MAJOR IN MINERALOGY & GEOCHEMISTRY

Mineral Resources
Compulsory courses (6KP):
651-4097-00 Applied Mineralogy and Non-Metallic Resources I HS 3KP
651-4037-00 Ore deposits I HS 3KP
Courses of choice (minimum of 6KP):
651-4069-00 Fluid and Melt Inclusions: Theory and Practice HS 3KP
Numerical Modelling of Ore Forming Hydrothermal
651-4221-00 HS 3KP
Processes
651-4034-00 Resource Economics and Mineral Exploration HS 3KP
651-4026-00 Applied Mineralogy and Non-Metallic Resources II FS 3KP
651-4036-00 Field Excursion Module Mineral Resources FS 3KP
651-4024-00 Ore deposits II FS 3KP

Geochemistry
Compulsory courses (9KP):
651-4049-00 Conceptual and Quantitative Methods in Geochemistry HS 3KP
651-4227-00 Planetary Geochemistry HS 3KP
651-4226-00 Geochemical and Isotopic Tracers of the Earth System FS 3KP
Courses of choice (minimum of 3KP):
651-4229-00 Advanced Geochronology HS 3KP
651-4057-00 Climate History and Palaeoclimatology HS 3KP
651-4235-00 Marine Geology and Geochemistry HS 3KP
651-4233-00 Geotectonic Environments and Deep Global Cycles HS 3KP
651-4010-00 Planetary Physics and Chemistry HS 3KP
651-4225-00 Topics in Geochemistry HS 3KP
651-4044-00 Geomicrobiology and Biogeochemistry FS 3KP
651-4004-00 Organic Geochemistry and the Global Carbon Cycle FS 3KP
651-4228-00 Topics in Planetary Sciences FS 2KP

4.3.3 OPEN CHOICE MODULES

Students have to choose at least one open choice module from the complete offerings
(compulsory, restricted choice or open choice modules) of the department.

18
 MASTER IN EARTH SCIENCES MAJOR IN ENGINEERING GEOLOGY

4.4 MAJOR IN ENGINEERING GEOLOGY

The Major in Engineering Geology focuses on the interactions between man, engineered
structures and geology. Students learn to characterize and predict the behavior of rocks
and soils under near-surface loading conditions such as in surface excavations, tunnels,
dams, and below roads, buildings and bridges. In addition, students learn how to identify,
characterize and cope with natural slope instabilities (landslides, rock falls, mud flows, etc.)
and become familiar with fundamental and applied issues of groundwater use and geologi-
cal waste disposal. More specifically, students attain the ability to characterize the site ge-
ology in the form of a comprehensive geotechnical or hydrogeological model. Students
learn how to design and execute a targeted site investigation program, how to assemble,
interpret and synthesize diverse and often highly-fragmented geological and technical data,
and how to transfer such data into an appropriate and scientifically-valid model as required
for engineering analysis and design.

4.4.1 COMPULSORY ENGINEERING GEOLOGY MODULES

The four compulsory modules of the Major in Engineering Geology cover the core skills of
engineering geology and provide the foundation knowledge for study of the geo-
environment, hazards, hydrogeology, soil and rock mechanics, foundation engineering and
underground construction. Engineering geological and hydrogeological properties and pro-
cesses in rocks and soils are introduced and applied to ongoing projects in Switzerland and
abroad.
All course registration must be done by myStudies a. For administrative reasons an addi-
tional registration for excursions is needed on the departmental website b.

Fundamentals
Compulsory courses (12KP):
651-4023-00 Groundwater HS 4KP
651-4025-00 Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering HS 4KP
651-4033-00 Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering HS 4KP

Methods
Compulsory courses (12KP):
651-4065-00 Geological Site Investigations HS 3KP
651-4064-00 Engineering Geological Field Course I (Soils) FS 3KP
651-4066-00 Engineering Geological Field Course II (Rocks) FS 3KP
651-4061-00 Hydrogeological Field Course FS 3KP

a
www.mystudies.ethz.ch
b
www.conference.ethz.ch/erdw

19
MASTER IN EARTH SCIENCES MAJOR IN ENGINEERING GEOLOGY

Integration
Compulsory courses (12KP):
651-4072-00 Engineering Geology of Underground Excavations FS 5KP
Landfills and Deep Geological Disposal of Radioactive
651-4074-00 FS 3KP
Waste
651-4070-00 Landslide Analysis FS 5KP

Industrial Internship
Compulsory course (12KP):
651-4071-00 Industrial Internship HS/FS 12KP

The fourth compulsory module for all students of the Major in Engineering Geology is an in-
dustrial internship (third semester). The internship consists of 10 weeks practical work in a
consultant office, public authority or engineering contractor. The internship concludes with a
written report.

4.4.2 RECOMMENDED COURSES IN ENGINEERING GEOLOGY

All course registration must be done by myStudies a. For administrative reasons an addi-
tional registration for excursions is needed the departmental website b.
Engineering Geological Seminar
Compulsory course (2KP):
651-4068-00 Engineering Geological Seminar FS 2KP

The Engineering Geology Seminar (fourth semester) is compulsory for students majoring in
Engineering Geology. The seminar consists of lectures given by all the students and by ex-
ternal guest scientists. The lectures given by the students refer to preliminary results of
their Masters Project.
In this seminar students learn to work with scientific literature and to approach problems
from a scientific point of view. In addition students learn to plan a longer project and to pre-
sent and discuss scientific results. The attendance is thus a part of the Masters Project
Proposal and the thesis itself. Furthermore the seminar gives an in-depth knowledge into a
few selected research topics in Engineering Geology.
Detailed information on the seminar is online c.

a
www.mystudies.ethz.ch
b
www.conference.ethz.ch/erdw
c
www.erdw.ethz.ch/en/studies/master/earth-sciences/engineering-geology.html

20
 MASTER IN EARTH SCIENCES MAJOR IN ENGINEERING GEOLOGY

It is recommended that students majoring in Engineering Geology use their elective credits
to take many of the recommended courses listed below. The final selection can be made
through the study plan and approved by the Masters Committee.

Recommended Course List in Engineering Geology

Recommended courses:
651-4097-00 Applied Mineralogy and Non-Metallic Resources I HS 3KP
651-4007-00 Continuum Mechanics HS 3KP
101-0307-00 Design and Construction in Geotechnical Engineering HS 4KP
651-4021-00 Engineering Seismology HS 3KP
651-4031-00 Geographic Information Systems HS 3KP
651-4109-00 Geothermal Energy HS 3KP
651-4003-00 Numerical Modelling of Rock Deformation HS 3KP
651-4901-00 Quaternary Dating Methods HS 3KP
651-4041-00 Sedimentology I:
HS 3KP
Physical Processes and Sedimentary Systems
101-0317-00 Tunnelling I HS 3KP
651-4276-00 Alpine Engineering Geological Excursions FS 1KP
651-4026-00 Applied Mineralogy and Non-Metallic Resources II FS 3KP
651-4018-00 Borehole Geophysics FS 3KP
651-4132-00 Field Course IV: Non Alpine Field Course FS 3KP
651-4080-00 Fluvial Sedimentology FS 2KP
651-4902-00 Quaternary Geology and Geomorphology of the Alps FS 3KP
651-4022-00 Structural Geology with Field Course FS 4KP
101-0302-00 Clays in Geotechnics: Problems and Applications FS 3KP
101-0318-01 Tunnelling II FS 3KP
NEW Geofluids a FS
4 CAS Short Courses in Applied Earth Sciences b HS/FS 12KP

a
Former 102-0448-00L Groundwater II
b
3KP each, for information refer to www.zlg.ethz.ch

21
MASTER IN EARTH SCIENCES MAJOR IN GEOPHYSICS

4.5 MAJOR IN GEOPHYSICS

The Major in Geophysics is devoted to study the processes and structures of the Earths in-
terior, connecting geophysical observations at the surface with concepts and modelling of
physical processes and material properties within our planet. Geophysicists seek to answer
questions of global significance such as: What drives plate tectonics and how do litho-
sphere plates interact with the mantle? How does the magnetic field of the Earth originate?
How, where and when do earthquakes form and how can the risks associated with earth-
quakes be diminished?
Students learn to integrate geophysical field observations at the earths surface with the
modelling of physical processes and material properties within our planet. Geophysicists
analyze the state and structure of our planet by using methods originating in physics,
mathematics and geology and by developing new instrumentation and computer tech-
niques. They are also involved in the development of space probes to survey other planets.
Industrial applications vary from practical investigations of environmental problems to the
exploration for raw materials and the assessment of natural hazards. Our program provides
the necessary skills and knowledge to thrive in these fields.

4.5.1 COMPULSORY GEOPHYSICS MODULES

Two modules are mandatory and provide students with the necessary technical tools to
study all branches of Geophysics. The compulsory courses cover the core subjects of Ge-
ophysics and include geophysical methods such as geophysical data processing, numeri-
cal modelling, mathematical methods and continuum mechanics.
All course registration must be done by myStudies a. For administrative reasons an addi-
tional registration for excursions is needed on the departmental website b.

Geophysical Methods I
Compulsory courses (12KP):
651-4005-00 Geophysical Data Processing HS 3KP
651-4241-01 Numerical Modelling I and II: Theory and Applications HS 6KP
651-4096-00 Inverse Theory for Geophysics I: Basics FS 3KP

Geophysical Methods II
Compulsory courses (12KP):
651-4007-00 Continuum Mechanics HS 3KP
651-4001-00 Geophysical Fluid Dynamics HS 3KP
651-4130-00 Mathematical Methods HS 3KP
651-4013-00 Potential Field Theory FS 3KP

a
www.mystudies.ethz.ch
b
www.conference.ethz.ch/erdw

22
 MASTER IN EARTH SCIENCES MAJOR IN GEOPHYSICS

4.5.2 RESTRICTED CHOICE OF MODULES FROM GEOPHYSICS OFFERINGS

A choice of two restricted choice modules from within the Geophysics offerings allows stu-
dents to delve more deeply into one of the main areas of Geophysics.
All course registration must be done by myStudies a. For administrative reasons an addi-
tional registration for excursions is needed on the departmental website b.

Seismology
Compulsory courses (12KP):
651-4021-00 Engineering Seismology HS 3KP
651-4015-00 Seismotectonics HS 3KP
651-4019-00 Wave Propagation HS 3KP
651-4006-00 Seismology of the Spherical Earth FS 3KP

Physics of the Earths Interior

Compulsory courses (12KP):
651-4010-00 Planetary Physics and Chemistry HS 3KP
651-4008-00 Dynamics of the Mantle and Lithosphere FS 3KP
651-4017-00 Earths Core and the Geodynamo FS 3KP
651-5104-00 Deep Electromagnetic Studies of Earth FS 3KP

Applied Geophysics
Compulsory courses (9KP):
Case Studies in Engineering and Environmental
651-4087-00 FS 3KP
Geophysics
651-4079-00 Reflection Seismology Processing FS 6KP
Courses of choice (minimum of 3KP):
Free Electives HS/FS 3KP

a
www.mystudies.ethz.ch
b
www.conference.ethz.ch/erdw

23
MASTER IN EARTH SCIENCES OPEN CHOICE MODULES

4.6 OPEN CHOICE MODULES FOR ALL MAJORS

In addition to the compulsory and restricted choice modules the program offers a variety of
open choice modules which can be chosen within the electives of all majors (with advice
and approval by the study advisor).
All course registration must be done by myStudies a. For administrative reasons an addi-
tional registration for excursions is needed on the departmental website b.
Basin Analysis
Compulsory courses (3KP):
651-4231-00 Basin Analysis HS 3KP
Courses of choice (minimum of 9KP):
651-4243-00 Seismic Stratigraphy and Facies HS 2KP
651-4018-00 Borehole Geophysics FS 3KP
651-4232-00 Low Temperature Thermochronology FS 3KP
651-4002-00 Stratigraphy and Time FS 3KP
651-4134-00 Tectonic Geomorphology FS 6KP

Quaternary Geology and Geomorphology

Courses of choice (minimum of 6KP):
651-4901-00 Quaternary Dating Methods HS 3KP
651-4902-00 Quaternary Geology and Geomorphology of the Alps FS 3KP
Courses of choice (minimum of 6KP):
Quantification and Modelling of the Cryosphere
651-4077-00 HS 3KP
Dynamic Processes (UZH)
651-1513-00 Field Studies on High Mountain Processes (UZH) FS 6KP
651-4134-00 Tectonic Geomorphology FS 6KP

Geomagnetics
Compulsory courses (9KP):
651-4107-00 Rock and Environmental Magnetism HS 3KP
651-3440-02 Geomagnetism FS 3KP
651-4105-00 Palaeomagnetism FS 3KP
Courses of choice (minimum of 3KP):
Free Electives HS/FS 3KP

a
www.mystudies.ethz.ch
b
www.conference.ethz.ch/erdw

24
 MASTER IN EARTH SCIENCES OPEN CHOICE MODULES

Shallow Earth Geophysics

Compulsory courses (12KP):
651-4109-00 Geothermal Energy HS 3KP
651-4018-00 Borehole Geophysics FS 3KP
Geophysical Field Work and Processing: Preparation and
651-4106-03 FS 7KP
Field Work

Lithosphere Structure and Tectonics

Compulsory courses (12KP):
651-4014-00 Seismic Tomography HS 3KP
651-3521-00 Tectonics HS 3KP
651-4012-00 Crustal Seismology FS 3KP
651-4096-00 Inverse Theory for Geophysics I: Basics FS 3KP

Earthquake Seismology
Compulsory courses (9KP):
651-4021-00 Engineering Seismology HS 3KP
651-4016-00 Geophysical Geodesy HS 3KP
651-4103-00 Earthquakes Source Physics FS 3KP
Courses of choice (minimum of 3KP):
Free Electives HS/FS 3KP

Remote Sensing (UZH)

Compulsory courses (5KP):
Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Science V
651-4263-00 HS 5KP
(Remote Sensing Methods) (UZH)
Courses of choice (minimum of 7KP):
Specialisation in Remote Sensing: SAR and LIDAR
651-4257-00 HS 6KP
(UZH)
Specialisation in Remote Sensing: Spectroscopy of the
651-4269-00 HS 6KP
Earth System (UZH)
651-2332-00 Specializing in Remote Sensing A: Seminars (UZH) FS 6KP

25
MASTER IN EARTH SCIENCES OPEN CHOICE MODULES

Glaciology
Compulsory courses (7KP):
651-3561-00 Kryosphre HS 3KP
651-1504-00 Snowcover: Physics and Modelling FS 4KP
Courses of choice (minimum of 5KP):
101-0289-00 Angewandte Glaziologie HS 3KP
651-4101-00 Physics of Glaciers HS 3KP
Quantification and Modelling of the Cryosphere: Dynamic
651-4077-00 HS 3KP
Processes (UZH)
651-1581-00 Seminar in Glaciology HS 3KP
651-4132-00 Field Course Glaciology FS 3KP
The High Mountain Cryosphere: Processes and Risks
651-1506-00 FS 3KP
(UZH)
Quantification and Modelling of Spatial Processes in
651-4090-00 FS 3KP
High-Mountain Areas (UZH)
101-0288-00 Snow and Avalanches: Processes and Risk Management FS 3KP

Geographic Information Systems (UZH)

Compulsory courses (5KP):
651-4267-00 Specializing in Geographic Information Science V (UZH) HS 5KP
Courses of choice (minimum of 7KP):
Courses from the offerings of the Department of Geogra-
HS/FS 7KP
phy GIScience a (UZH)

Palaeontology
Compulsory courses (3KP):
651-4054-00 Micropalaeontology FS 3KP
Courses of choice (6KP):
Courses from the offerings of the Palaeontological Insti-
HS/FS 6KP
tute b (UZH)

a
www.geo.uzh.ch/fileadmin/files/content/studium/All_Downloads/Mastermodule_GIScience_20150316_v04_ys.pdf
b
www.pim.uzh.ch/studium/lv

26
 SPECIALIZED MASTER IN ATMOSPHERIC AND CLIMATE SCIENCE

5 MASTER IN ATMOSPHERIC AND CLIMATE SCIENCE

The Specialized Masters Program in Atmospheric and Climate Science (90 credits) leads
to understanding of atmospheric processes and their interactions in space and time - from
the molecular scale to the global scale and from short episodes to changes which require
millions of years. Students acquire quantitative knowledge of atmospheric dynamics and
physical / chemical exchange processes and cycles; they learn how to predict the evolution
of the atmospheric flow from weather to climate time scales and how to interpret the uncer-
tainty associated with these predictions.
The Master in Atmospheric and Climate Science offers an optional exchange program with
the University of Bern (one day per week) which provides a wide variety of courses ranging
from oceanography and palaeoclimatology to climate economics.
For detailed, online information about the Masters Program in Atmospheric and Climate
Science please refer to the following website a.

5.1 COMPULSORY INTRODUCTORY COURSE

The Masters Program in Atmospheric and Climate Science entails a total of 90KP. The
students begin their studies during an introductory course prior to the start of the semester
together with lecturers and staff of the institute as well as with students in the correspond-
ing program of the University of Bern.
All course registration must be done by myStudies b. For administrative reasons an addi-
tional registration for excursions is needed on the departmental website c.
Introductory course
Compulsory Course
Introduction Course to Masters Studies Atmosphere and
701-1213-00 HS 2KP
Climate

5.2 MODULE COURSES

During the first two semesters the students attend a choice of modules (24 credits) and
elective courses (20 credits). The students select three of five available modules and com-
plete a minimum of six credits in each module, selected from a list of courses. The number
of credits in the three modules must total 24 credits. The five modules are structured as fol-
lows:

a
www.iac.ethz.ch/edu/master
b
www.mystudies.ethz.ch
c
www.conference.ethz.ch/erdw

27
SPECIALIZED MASTER IN ATMOSPHERIC AND CLIMATE SCIENCE

Weather Systems and Atmospheric Dynamics

Courses of choice (minimum of 6KP):
651-4053-05 Boundary Layer Meteorology HS 4KP
701-1221-00 Dynamics of Large-Scale Atmospheric Flow HS 4KP
651-2124-00 Atmospheric General Circulation Dynamics FS 4KP
701-1228-00 Cloud Dynamics: Hurricanes FS 4KP
701-1226-00 Inter-Annual Phenomena and Their Prediction FS 2KP
Mesoscale Atmospheric Systems
701-1224-00 FS 2KP
Observation and Modelling
701-1216-00 Numerical Modelling of Weather and Climate FS 4KP

The module Weather Systems and Atmospheric Dynamics encompasses the description
and understanding of the fundamental processes that govern atmospheric motion on a
wide range of scales (meso, synoptic, planetary). They form the basis of predicting and di-
agnosing weather and the longer-term climate evolution.
Climate Processes and Feedbacks
Courses of choice (minimum of 6KP):
701-1235-00 Cloud Microphysics HS 4KP
701-1251-00 Land-Climate Interactions HS 3KP
Climate Change Uncertainty and Risk: From Probabilis-
701-1252-00 FS 3KP
tic Forecasts to Economics of Climate Adaptation
701-1216-00 Numerical Modelling of Weather and Climate FS 4KP
701-1232-00 Radiation and Climate Change FS 3KP

The primary goal of this module is to understand the climate system with special focus on
the atmosphere. Lectures will cover the basic physical processes of the atmosphere (ther-
modynamics, aerosol and cloud physics, radiation and dynamics). Application and analysis
of certain aspects will be possible in the accompanying tutorials. Moreover, an overview of
numerical methods that are used in weather and climate models with practical applications
will be taught.
Atmospheric Composition and Cycles
Courses of choice (minimum of 6KP):
402-0572-00 Aerosols I: Physical and Chemical Principles HS 4KP
102-0635-01 Air Pollution Control HS 6KP
701-1233-00 Stratospheric Chemistry HS 4KP
Advanced Field and Lab Studies in Atmospheric
701-1238-00 FS 3KP
Chemistry and Climate
701-1317-00 Global Biogeochemical Cycles and Climate FS 3KP
701-1234-00 Tropospheric Chemistry FS 3KP

Knowledge of Atmospheric Composition and Cycles is fundamental to understanding air

quality, atmospheric oxidation capacity and climate. This module can be optimally com-
bined with several of the other modules.

28
 SPECIALIZED MASTER IN ATMOSPHERIC AND CLIMATE SCIENCE

Climate History and Palaeoclimatology

Courses of choice (minimum of 6KP):
651-4057-00 Climate History and Palaeoclimatology HS 3KP
651-4049-00 Conceptual and Quantitative Methods in Geochemistry HS 3KP
Sedimentology II: Biological and Chemical Processes in
651-4043-00 HS 3KP
Lacustrine and Marine Systems
701-1317-00 Global Biogeochemical Cycles and Climate FS 3KP
651-4004-00 Organic Geochemistry and the Global Carbon Cycle FS 3KP
651-4002-00 Stratigraphy and Time FS 3KP

The Module Climate History and Palaeoclimatology adds a historical dimension to the Mas-
ters Program. It introduces methods and approaches in palaeoclimatology. The students
will have an understanding of the evolution of climate and its major forcing factors through
geological time. They will be familiar with the use of most common geochemical climate
proxies and be able to evaluate the quality of marine and terrestrial sedimentary palaeo-
climate archives.
Hydrology and Water Cycle
Courses of choice (minimum of 6KP):
701-1253-00 Analysis of Climate and Weather Data HS 3KP
651-4053-05 Boundary Layer Meterology HS 4KP
102-0237-00 Hydrology II HS 3KP
701-1251-00 Land-Climate Interactions HS 3KP

Atmospheric processes of weather and climate are intimately related to the hydrological
cycle and land surface processes. The interaction between atmosphere and the terrestrial
hydrological system is two-way. Precipitation and evaporation drive the terrestrial hydrolog-
ical system with important implications for ecosystems and our economy (e.g. floods and
droughts) on the one hand. On the other hand, land surface processes affect the overlying
atmosphere and thereby the climate system. This module provides an introduction to hy-
drological sciences, with particular attention to the weather/climate/land surface link.

29
SPECIALIZED MASTER IN ATMOSPHERIC AND CLIMATE SCIENCE

5.3 ELECTIVE COURSES

All course registration must be done by myStudies a. For administrative reasons an addi-
tional registration for excursions is needed on the departmental website b.
Elective Courses (20KP)
Choice of appropriate courses to increase the comprehensiveness of the modules
Elective Courses HS/FS 20KP

The students are free to choose any courses offered at ETH Zurich (except certain lan-
guage courses, see regulations of ETH Zurich rectorate) to deepen or expand the content.
Some optional courses covering the same field can be combined to acquire a Minor with 10
credit points. After consultation with the student advisor courses from other programs or
universities can also be attended.

5.4 LABORATORY AND FIELD WORK

All course registration must be done by myStudiesb. For administrative reasons an addi-
tional registration for excursions is needed on the departmental websitec.
Laboratory and Field Work
Courses of choice (minimum of 5KP):
701-1262-00 Atmospheric Chemistry Lab Work FS 2.5KP
701-1264-00 Atmospheric Physics Lab Work FS 2.5KP
701-1260-00 Climatological and Hydrological Field Work FS 2.5KP
701-1266-00 Weather Discussion FS 2.5KP

Several practical courses are offered. Some of these courses are block courses (typically
field work) in the first weeks of the spring semester break, others will be carried out within
the spring semester parallel to other courses.

5.5 PREPARATION FOR THE MASTERS THESIS

All course registration must be done by myStudies1. For administrative reasons an addi-
tional registration for excursions is needed on the departmental website2.
Masters Seminar Atmosphere and Climate
Compulsory Courses (6KP)
701-1211-01 Masters Seminar: Atmosphere and Climate 1 HS/FS 3KP
701-1211-02 Masters Seminar: Atmosphere and Climate 2 HS/FS 3KP

Preparations for the Masters Thesis will be started in the Masters Seminar offered in the
second semester. At this time the students will participate in exercises to develop writing
skills, train oral presentation techniques and promote teamwork.

a
www.mystudies.ethz.ch
b
www.conference.ethz.ch/erdw

30
 SPECIALIZED MASTER IN ATMOSPHERIC AND CLIMATE SCIENCE

Colloquium Atmosphere and Climate

Compulsory Courses (3KP):
651-4095-01 Colloquium Atmosphere und Climate 1 HS/FS 1KP
651-4095-02 Colloquium Atmosphere und Climate 2 HS/FS 1KP
651-4095-03 Colloquium Atmosphere und Climate 3 HS/FS 1KP

The Seminar and Colloquium in Atmosphere and Climate will encourage the continued in-
tegration of the students into a research group and the institute.
Masters Thesis
Compulsory Course
651-4275-00 Masters Thesis HS 30KP

31
JOINT MASTER IN APPLIED GEOPHYSICS

6 JOINT MASTER IN APPLIED GEOPHYSICS

The Joint Master in Applied Geophysics is an integrated college study in association with
the IDEA League. This Masters Program provides students with mobility between the ETH
Zurich, the TU Delft and the RWTH Aachen. It consists of 120 credits. The students will at-
tend classes on all three university campuses prior to choosing their Masters Thesis. It will
be completed at one of the participating universities or another approved laboratory. Many
of the ETH Zurich courses will be offered together with the Masters Program in Earth Sci-
ences, Major in Geophysics. It is not possible to transfer from the Joint Master in Applied
Geophysics Program to the Masters Program in Earth Sciences
The goal of this inter-university Masters Program is to provide students with a comprehen-
sive education in all areas of Applied Geophysics. The graduates extend their practical
knowledge in the area of natural resource exploration and extraction or develop a sound
background in their respective field. More details of this program are documented in a sep-
arate guide a.

6.1 TIME SCHEDULE OF THE PROGRAM MASTER IN APPLIED GEOPHYSICS

The following listing gives an approximate overview of the program. Please refer to the
programs website b for all important dates:

Year 1
September January TU Delft
February June ETH Zurich
July September Summer break
Year 2
October February RWTH Aachen
March August Masters Project

a
www.idealeague.org/geophysics
b
www.idealeague.org/schedule-and-dates/

32
 JOINT MASTER IN APPLIED GEOPHYSICS

6.2 COURSES FOR THE JOINT MASTERS DEGREE IN APPLIED GEOPHYSICS

The Joint Master in Applied Geophysics comprises a significant number of core modules, a
selection of specialized courses and a final research-oriented thesis project. The core
courses provide the students with fundamental information essential for practicing applied
geophysics. Basic processes and important state-of-the-art technologies are taught. Inde-
pendent thinking and integration of concepts and information are demanded of the stu-
dents. A key element of the curriculum is a period of field work during which the students
design and execute a program of geophysical investigation aimed at resolving actual engi-
neering, environmental or archaeological problems; a broad spectrum of geophysical tech-
niques are available for the investigations. After the field campaign, the students are re-
sponsible for the processing and interpretation of the acquired data and for reporting the
results of their studies. The specialized courses reflect the research interests of the partici-
pating Applied Geophysics Groups. They prepare the students for choosing a Masters
Thesis in the area where they are most interested in.
The program comprises 30KP from each university and 30KP for the Masters Thesis.
A complete description of the courses of the Joint Master Program and optional electives
can be found on the IDEA League website a and in the individual course catalogue and
study guides of the partner universities: TU Delft b, ETH Zurich c, RWTH Aachen d.

6.2.1 FIRST TERM AT TU DELFT

TU Delft
Core Modules (2 out of 3 core modules must be passed)

Geologic Interpretation of Seismic Data (incl. Practical, 3KP

Core Modules 1 Sedimentary Systems, 3KP
Petroleum Geology) 3KP
Core Module 2 Electromagnetic Exploration Methods 6KP
Core Module 3 Advanced Reflection Seismology and Seismic Imaging 6KP
Recommended Modules
Matlab/Programming 2KP
Geophysics Special Subjects 6KP
Seismic Resolution 5KP
Required credits TUD
Total credits of recommended courses TUD 34KP
Nominal credits required from TUD 30KP
Minimum credits required from TUD 25KP

a
www.idealeague.org/courses
b
www.studiegids.tudelft.nl
c
www.vvz.ethz.ch
d
www.campus.rwth-aachen.de

33
JOINT MASTER IN APPLIED GEOPHYSICS

6.2.2 SECOND TERM AT ETH ZURICH

ETH Zurich a
Core Modules (2 out of 3 core modules must be passed)
651-4079-00 Reflection Seismology Processing 6KP
651-4094-00 Numerical Modelling for Applied Geophysics I 3KP
651-4096-00 Inverse Theory for Applied Geophysics I: Basics 3KP
651-4104-00 Geophysical Field Work and Processing: Methods 2KP
Geophysical Field Work and Processing:
651-4106-03 7KP
Preparation and Field Work
Recommended Modules
NEW Geofluids b 6KP
651-4087-00 Case Studies in Exploration and Environmental Geophysics I 3KP
651-4087-02 Case Studies in Exploration and Environmental Geophysics II 2KP
651-4096-02 Inverse Theory for Geophysics II: Applications 3KP
651-4094-02 Numerical Modelling for Applied Geophysics II 3KP
701-0106-00 Mathematics V: Applied Deepening of Mathematics I III 3KP
Required credits ETH
Total credits of recommended courses ETH 41KP
Nominal credits required from ETH 30KP
Minimum credits required from ETH 25KP

a
All course registration at ETH Zurich must be done by myStudies www.mystudies.ethz.ch. For administrative reasons an
additional registration for excursions is needed on www.conference.ethz.ch/erdw.
b
Former 102-0448-00L Groundwater II

34
 JOINT MASTER IN APPLIED GEOPHYSICS

6.2.3 THIRD TERM AT RWTH AACHEN

RWTH Aachen
Core Modules (3 out of 4 core modules must be passed)
Geophysics Special Methods: NMR 3KP
Core Modules 1
Geophysics Special Methods: Spectral IP 3KP
Core Module 2 Geophysical Logging and Log Interpretation 5KP
Core Module 3 Geothermics 5KP
Hydrogeophysics and 3KP
Core Modules 4
Data Analysis in Geoscience 3KP

Core Module 5 Numerical Reservoir Engineering 6KP

Recommended Modules
Numerical Methods for Geophysical Flow 6KP
Mineral Exploration 3KP
Petroleum System Modelling 6KP
Engineering Geophysics 3KP
Portfolio Management 3KP
Remote Sensing 3KP
Prospect Evaluation and Risk Analysis 3KP
Required credits RWTH
Total credits of recommended courses RWTH 45KP
Nominal credits required from RWTH 30KP
Minimum credits required from RWTH 25KP

6.2.4 MASTER PROJECT AT TU DELFT, ETH ZURICH OR RWTH AACHEN

The final Masters Thesis is the result of approximately six months of research, report writ-
ing, presentation and examination. There is sufficient time for students to make significant
contributions to their topics. Many of the theses involve the integration of theory with data
derived from field observations, field tests or laboratory work. The academic quality is
guaranteed by integrating the theses into the research activities of (a) one of the partner
universities or (b) a suitable industrial, governmental or other university laboratory.
The minimum credits required to start the Masters Thesis Project is 80KP.
TU Delft, ETH Zurich or RWTH Aachen(2nd year)
Compulsory Courses (30KP)
Introduction to Potential Masters Thesis Topics
Masters Thesis and Colloquium 30KP

35
BEYOND THE MASTERS DEGREE CONTINUING EDUCATION

7 BEYOND THE MASTERS DEGREE CONTINUING EDUCATION

7.1 TEACHING CERTIFICATE FOR GEOGRAPHY

The ETH Zurich offers the opportunity to obtain a teaching certificate (Lehrdiplom) for ge-
ography through didactic continuing education a. This provides an alternative career oppor-
tunity for students of the Masters Programs in Earth Sciences or Atmospheric and Climate
Science and can be completed with minimal additional course requirements beyond the
Masters Degree. This additional study can commence once the Bachelors Degree has
been completed.

7.1.1 REQUIREMENTS FOR EARTH SCIENCES STUDENTS ETH ZURICH

The following requirements in Geography b (28KP) are compulsory for students with:
> Master in Earth Sciences from the ETH Zurich, or
> Specialized Masters Study in Atmospheric and Climate Science from the ETH Zurich
with a Bachelor in Earth Sciences
All courses in Geography are taught at the University of Zurich and must be booked at the
University of Zurich. The registration at University of Zurich for students of ETH Zurich is
called Registering for studies at more than one university c. Students of ETH Zurich do not
have to pay any fees. The deadlines are 31 July for the autumn semester and 31 January
for the spring semester.
The booking of modules at the University of Zurich is only possible during the module book-
ing period published in the course catalogue of the University of Zurich.
Due to the revision of the BSc curriculum at ETH and UZH the courses listed be-
low may be subject to change. Please contact the study coordination in order to
set up your study plan.

Courses in Human Geography (UZH)

Compulsory Courses (15KP)
651-2601-00 Humangeographie I (UZH) HS 5KP
651-2613-00 Humangeographie III (UZH) HS 5KP
651-2612-00 Humangeographie II (UZH) FS 5KP
Courses of choice (minimum of 3KP)
NEW Geography. Matters. (UZH) HS 4KP
651-2612-00 Geographie der Schweiz (UZH) FS 3KP
651-2612-00 Humangeographie IV (UZH) FS 5KP

a
www.ethz.ch/de/studium/didaktische-ausbildung.html
b
Completion of the requirements in geography (28 credits) during the Masters Studies within the electives is possible with
prior approval by the study advisor of the chosen major.
c
www.uzh.ch/en/studies/application/mobilitaet/applyhsuma.html (strict deadlines apply)

36
 BEYOND THE MASTERS DEGREE CONTINUING EDUCATION

Courses in Physical Geography

Courses of choice (minimum of 5KP)
651-4088-03 Physische Geographie III (UZH) HS 5KP
651-4088-04 Physische Geographie IV (UZH) FS 5KP

Courses in Cartography or Remote Sensing

Courses of choice (minimum of 5KP)
Fernerkundung und Geographische Informations-
651-2330-00 HS 5KP
wissenschaft III (UZH)
Fernerkundung und Geographische Informations-
651-4121-00 FS 5KP
wissenschaft II (UZH)

7.1.2 REQUIREMENTS FOR GEOGRAPHY STUDENTS UNIVERSITY OF ZURICH

The following requirements are compulsory for students with a Masters Degree in Geogra-
phy from the University of Zurich (UZH).
All course registration must be done by myStudies a. For administrative reasons an addi-
tional registration for excursions is needed on the departmental website b.
Due to the revision of the BSc curriculum at ETH and UZH the courses listed be-
low may be subject to change. Please contact the study coordination in order to
set up your study plan.

Fundamental Courses in Earth Sciences

Compulsory Courses (28KP)
651-3001-00 Dynamische Erde I HS 6KP
c
651-3323-00 Erd- und Klimageschichte HS 3KP
651-3321-00 Erdwissenschaftliches Kartenpraktikum I HS 2KP
651-3301-00 Kristalle und Mineralien HS 4KP
651-3505-00 Rohstoffe der Erde d HS 3KP
651-3002-00 Dynamische Erde II FS 5KP
651-3078-00 Geologie der Schweiz FS 2KP
651-3002-01 Geologische Exkursionen zu Dynamische Erde e FS 1KP
651-3982-00 Geologischer Feldkurs I FS 2KP

a
www.mystudies.ethz.ch
b
www.conference.ethz.ch/erdw
c
will be taught for the last time in HS16 and replaced by Sedimentologie (4KP)
d
will be taught for the last time in HS16
e
minimum three excursion days

37
BEYOND THE MASTERS DEGREE CONTINUING EDUCATION

7.1.3 REQUIREMENTS FOR STUDENTS FROM OTHER BACKGROUNDS

For students with a Masters Degree in another field or from another institution, it is possi-
ble to obtain a teaching certificate provided the educational background.is directly compa-
rable to the Earth Sciences or Geography Degrees of the ETH or University of Zurich. Stu-
dents must show that they have completed the equivalent of 115 ECTS including the
courses listed in the following tables or their equivalent.
ETH Zurich course registration must be done by myStudiesa. For administrative reasons an
additional registration for excursions is needed on the departmental websiteb.
All Courses in Geography are taught at the University of Zurich and must be booked at the
University of Zurich. The registration at University of Zurich for students of ETH Zurich is
called Registering for studies at more than one university, Masters level a. Students of
ETH Zurich do not have to pay any fees. The deadlines are 31 July for the autumn semes-
ter and 31 January for the spring semester.
The booking of modules at the University of Zurich is only possible during the module book-
ing period published in the course catalogue of the University of Zurich.
Due to the revision of the BSc curriculum at ETH and UZH the courses listed be-
low may be subject to change. Please contact the study coordination in order to
set up your study plan.

Fundamental Courses in Natural Sciences

Compulsory Courses (15KP)
529-2001-02 Chemistry I HS 4KP
401-0251-00 Mathematics I HS 6KP
402-0062-00 Physics I FS 5KP

Fundamental Courses in Earth Sciences

Compulsory Courses (28KP)
651-3001-00 Dynamische Erde I HS 6KP
b
651-3323-00 Erd- und Klimageschichte HS 3KP
651-3321-00 Erdwissenschaftliches Kartenpraktikum I HS 2KP
651-3301-00 Kristalle und Mineralien HS 4KP
651-3505-00 Rohstoffe der Erde c HS 3KP
651-3002-00 Dynamische Erde II FS 5KP
651-3078-00 Geologie der Schweiz FS 2KP
651-3002-01 Geologische Exkursionen zu Dynamische Erde d FS 1KP
651-3982-00 Geologischer Feldkurs I FS 2KP

a
www.uzh.ch/en/studies/application/mobilitaet/applyhsuma.html (strict deadlines apply)
b
will be taught for the last time in HS16 and replaced by Sedimentologie (4KP)
c
will be taught for the last time in HS16
d
minimum three excursion days

38
 BEYOND THE MASTERS DEGREE CONTINUING EDUCATION

Courses of choice (minimum of 34KP)

651-3527-00 Erdwissenschaftliches Kartenpraktikum II HS 2KP
651-4143-00 Geobiologie HS 3KP
651-3523-00 Hydrogeologie und Quartrgeologie a HS 3KP
651-3525-00 Ingenieurgeologie HS 3KP
651-3341-00 Lithosphre b HS 3KP
651-3521-00 Tektonik HS 3KP
c
651-3400-00 Geochemie FS 3KP
651-3620-00 Geologie der Alpen FS 3KP
d
651-3402-00 Magmatismus und Vulkane FS 4KP
e
651-3420-00 Palaeontology and Biostratigraphy FS 3KP
651-3422-00 Strukturgeologie FS 3KP
651-4002-00 Stratigraphy and Time FS 3KP
651-3424-00 Sedimentologie f FS 3KP
860-0015-00 Supply and Responsible Use of Mineral Resources I FS 3KP

Fundamental Courses in Physical Geographyg

Compulsory Courses (20KP)
651-4088-01 Physische Geographie I (UZH) HS 5KP
651-4088-03 Physische Geographie III (UZH) HS 5KP
651-4088-02 Physische Geographie II (UZH) FS 5KP
651-4088-04 Physische Geographie IV (UZH) FS 5KP

Fundamental Courses in Human Geography and Integrating Modules

Compulsory Courses (15KP)
651-2601-00 Humangeographie I (UZH) HS 5KP
651-2613-00 Humangeographie III (UZH) HS 5KP
651-2612-00 Humangeographie II (UZH) FS 5KP

a
will be replaced by Ozeanographie und Hydrogeologie (3KP) after HS16
b
will be replaced by Geophysik I (4KP) after HS16
c
will be replaced by Geochemie I (4KP) starting HS17
d
will be replaced by Magmatismus und Gesteinsmetamorphose I (4KP) after FS17
e
will be restructured to a 4KP course starting FS18
f
will be increased to 4KP starting FS18
g
for all courses taking place at UZH, please register at UZH for studies at more than one university, Masters level

39
BEYOND THE MASTERS DEGREE CONTINUING EDUCATION

Courses of choice (minimum of 3KP)

NEW Geography. Matters. (UZH) HS 4KP
651-2612-00 Geographie der Schweiz (UZH) FS 3KP
651-2612-00 Humangeographie IV (UZH) FS 5KP

Fundamental Courses in Cartography, Remote Sensing and GIS

Compulsory Courses (3KP)
651-4031-00 Geographic Information Systems a HS 3KP
Courses of choice (minimum of 5KP)
Fernerkundung und Geographische Informations-
651-2330-00 HS 5KP
wissenschaft III (UZH)
Fernerkundung und Geographische Informations-
651-4121-00 FS 5KP
wissenschaft II (UZH) b

a
Equivalent course is also offered by University of Zurich
b
Equivalent course offered by ETH Zurich in 103-0245-00 Cartography I (HS)

40
 BEYOND THE MASTERS DEGREE CONTINUING EDUCATION

7.1.4 STRUCTURE OF THE PROGRAM

The following courses are required for the teaching certificate. Instruction courses listed
here may be taken during the Masters Studies, provided other required courses are within
12KP of completion. All course registration must be done by myStudies a.
Erziehungswissenschaften (EW)
Compulsory Courses (13KP)
Bewltigung psychosozialer Anforderungen im Lehrberuf
851-0242-01 FS/HS 3KP
(EW4)
851-0240-00 Menschliches Lernen (EW1) HS 2KP
Seminar Untersttzung und Diagnose von
851-0238-01 FS/HS 3KP
Wissenserwerbsprozessen (EW3)
851-0240-01 Die Gestaltung schulischer Lernumgebungen (EW2 LD) FS 4KP
851-0240-19 Lernwirksam Unterrichten (EW5): Abschlusssymposium FS 1KP
Courses of choice (2KP)
Verschiedene Lehrveranstaltungen innerhalb des Wahl-
HS/FS 2KP
angebotes im Bereich Erziehungswissenschaften (EW)b

Fachdidaktische Ausbildung (FD)

Compulsory Courses (12KP)
651-4239-00 Fachdidaktik des Geographieunterrichts I (UZH) HS 3KP
651-2500-00 Fachdidaktik des Geographieunterrichts II (UZH) FS 3KP
651-4118-00 Fachdidaktik des Geographieunterrichts III (UZH) FS/HS 3KP
651-4120-00 Fachdidaktik IV: Mentorierte Arbeit FS/HS 2KP
651-4124-00 Prfung Fachdidaktik FS/HS 1KP

Berufspraktische Ausbildung (BPA)

Compulsory Courses (15KP)
651-2519-01 Hospitationspraktikum (UZH) HS 1KP
651-2519-02 bungslektionen im Rahmen der Fachdidaktik (UZH) HS 2KP
Praktikumsjournal im Rahmen des Unterrichtspraktikum
651-4137-00 FS/HS 2KP
(UZH)
651-2520-01 Prfungslektion untere Stufe Geographie FS/HS 1KP
651-2520-02 Prfungslektion obere Stufe Geographie FS/HS 1KP
651-2517-00 Unterrichtspraktikum Geographie (UZH) FS/HS 8KP

a
www.mystudies.ethz.ch
b
Courses in the realm of educational science

41
BEYOND THE MASTERS DEGREE CONTINUING EDUCATION

The specialized courses in the respective subject with an educational focus in geography
will be restructured in FS17 (see following tables a) and b) Fachwissenschaftliche Vertie-
fung FWV). Students affected by this changes and special cases will be considered indi-
vidually during the transition period.

a) Courses in the respective subject with an educational focus in geography until HS16
Fachwissenschaftliche Vertiefung (FWV) until HS16
Compulsory Courses (12KP)
Ringvorlesung zu aktuellen Themen aus der Fachwis-
651-4237-01 HS16 3KP
senschaft (UZH)
651-4237-02 Fachdidaktik-Seminar zur Ringvorlesung (UZH) HS16 3KP
651-4247-** Regionale Geographie und ihre Didaktik (UZH) a FS 2KP
651-4136-00 Fachwissenschaft und Ausserschulische Lernorte FS 3KP
MOB-000** Zusatzauftrag zur regionalen Geographie FS 1KP

b) Courses in the respective subject with an educational focus in geography starting FS17
Fachwissenschaftliche Vertiefung (FWV) starting FS17
Compulsory Courses (12KP)
Ringvorlesung zu aktuellen Themen aus der Fachwis-
651-4237-01 HS17 2KP
senschaft (UZH)
651-4237-02 Fachdidaktik-Seminar zur Ringvorlesung (UZH) HS17 2KP
651-4247-** Regionale Geographie und ihre Didaktik (UZH)a FS 2KP
651-4136-00 Fachwissenschaft und Ausserschulische Lernorte FS 3KP
651-2615-00 Exkursionen fr Nebenfachstudierende b (UZH) HS/FS 2KP
Mentorierte Arbeit zu Exkursionen fr Nebenfach-
651-2615-02 HS/FS 1KP
studierende

Elective Courses
Courses of choice (6KP)
Lehrveranstaltungen aus dem allg. Angebot des Wahl-
pflichtbereiches fr den Lehrdiplomstudiengang oder aus HS/FS 6KP
dem fachspezifischen Wahlpflichtangebot c

a
Different topics every year see course catalogue for details
b
Excursions to be chosen in the realm of Human Geography
c
General restricted choice courses of the teaching certificate study program or from the offerings of the subject related re-
stricted choice courses.

42
 BEYOND THE MASTERS DEGREE CONTINUING EDUCATION

7.2 CERTIFICATE OF ADVANCED STUDIES IN APPLIED EARTH SCIENCES

The Department of Earth Sciences offers as a part of the Certificate of Advanced Studies
(CAS) Continuing Education Program two short courses each year in Applied Earth Sci-
ences. These multidisciplinary short courses are offered within the framework of Current
problems from Applied Earth Sciences. The courses address a wide range of topics such
as geology for tunnel construction, implementation of isotopic methods in environmental
and engineering geology, remote sensing, geothermal mining, remediation of contaminated
sites, risk assessment and mitigation measures for natural hazards. The courses are de-
signed for an interdisciplinary audience (engineering geologists, hydrogeologists, geotech-
nical engineers, other earth scientists and postgraduates) with broad interest in Applied
Earth Sciences and environmental issues.
Any short course can be taken singularly or be combined with others to form an individual
module of 4 short courses each followed by an examination. When passed, the module
awards the Certificate of Advanced Studies ETH in Applied Earth Sciences (12 credits).
Further information can be found at the corresponding website of the CAS in Applied Earth
Sciences a.

7.3 DOCTORATE

The doctorate provides the individual with the opportunity to pursue an active and, for the
most part, independent project on the research edge of scientific knowledge in Earth Sci-
ences. The doctorate is the preliminary step for an academic career or a research position
in industry or the public sector. The formal prerequisite for initiating a doctorate is a Diplo-
ma, Masters or equivalent College Degree which includes an independent project equal to
the Masters Thesis. To enter the doctorate the thematic basis of the Master is of second-
ary importance. Doctoral students in Earth Sciences are frequently, chemists, physicists or
even mathematicians. The candidates eligibility for one or more departmental research
groups is the crucial factor which determines admittance to the doctorate. In order to de-
termine the eligibility of the candidate for the doctorate a qualifying examination may be re-
quired, depending on the professional qualifications of the candidate.
Usually the doctoral students are hired for 3 to 4 years as assistants, funded from research
grants from government, industry or the ETH Zurich. Prospective doctoral students may
participate in the writing of a researchs proposal during their Masters Degree by collabora-
tion with a potential doctorate advisor, thereby participating in the project definition. More
frequently, however, project positions are advertised internationally and candidates select-
ed from the international talent pool. All doctoral students contribute to teaching or to the
administration of the departmental laboratory infrastructures.
Formal ordinances concerning the doctorate are given by the ETH Zurich rules of proce-
dure b.

a
www.erdw.ethz.ch/en/continuing-education.html
b
www.ethz.ch/en/doctorate.html

43
FURTHER INFORMATION

8 FURTHER INFORMATION

The following are sources of information concerning the general study program and study
planning at ETH Zurich:
> Organisation for students of Earth Sciences
The association for Earth Sciences (erfa a) organizes student events and has a repre-
sentative who addresses students concerns to the Instruction Commission, Proficiency
Grade Conference, and Departmental Conference.
> Personal E-Mail address
All students receive a personal E-Mail address following admission to the study pro-
gram. The rectorate, department and lecturers communicate most of their important in-
formation over this E-Mail address and not in printed form. For this reason, the address
should be checked regularly. The students also should use E-Mail for questions, struc-
ture announcements, information and communication.
> ETH Zurich course catalogue b
The course catalogue of the ETH Zurich provides comprehensive information about the
study and procedures as well as an updated course catalogue which can be accessed
online. Furthermore, the contents and goals of specific lectures, exercises, and laborato-
ry courses may be accessed.
> Information about the Department of Earth Sciences
The website c of the Department of Earth Sciences contains information on notification of
appointments and reprieves, examination information, regulations, an event calendar
about colloquia and excursions, as well as, other general information.

8.1 WHO TO CONTACT FOR ADVICE

8.1.1 STUDY ADMINISTRATION AND STUDY PROGRAM COORDINATION

Administrative questions concerning petitions to the Director of Studies, announcements

and permission for the examinations, grade administration as well as petitions to postpone
military duty must be made in conjunction with the Study Administration:
Study Administration: Sigrid Trindler, Department of Earth Sciences
[email protected]

Office Hours:
Monday/Tuesday 14:00 16:00
Wednesday/Thursday 09:00 11:00
limited opening hours during the semester break,
appointment required

a
www.erfa.ethz.ch
b
www.vvz.ethz.ch

44
 FURTHER INFORMATION

For information and individual guidance concerning all matters which pertain to the
study program contact (appointment required):
Study Programme Coordination: Karin Mellini, Department of Earth Sciences
[email protected]
appointment required

For further information and individual guidance concerning all matters which pertain to
the department contact (appointment required):
Director of Studies: Prof. Dr. Maria Schnbchler, Institute of Geochemistry
and Petrology
[email protected]
Head of Department: Prof. Dr. Tim Eglinton, Geological Institute
[email protected]

8.1.2 MASTERS COMMITTEE AND STUDENT ADVISORS

The Masters Committee consists of the Director of Studies and the Study Coordinator
along with the study advisors of the four majors from the Master in Earth Sciences Pro-
gram. The Masters Committee is responsible for the evaluation of applications of foreign
students, approval of the individual study plan as well as for study-related questions.
For information about various courses of study which may be accessed during the Masters
Studies, advice about recommended subject combinations, planning during the studies etc.
please contact the study advisors.
Major in Geology Prof. Dr. S. Bernasconi, Geological Institute
[email protected]
Major in Mineralogy & Geochemistry Prof. Dr. T. Driesner, Institute of Geochemistry
and Petrology
[email protected]
Major in Geophysics Prof. Dr. Taras Gerya, Institute of Geophysics
[email protected]
Major in Engineering Geology Dr. E. Kreuzer, Department of Earth Sciences
[email protected]
Joint Master in Applied Geophysics Prof. Dr. H. Maurer, Institute of Geophysics
[email protected]
Specialised Master in Atmospheric Dr. H. Joos, Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science
and Climate Science [email protected]
Departmental Exchange Coordinator Dr. H. Busemann, Institute of Geochemistry and Petrology
[email protected]

45
FURTHER INFORMATION

8.1.3 FURTHER INFORMATION AND USEFUL LINKS

Application for a study program www.eapply.ethz.ch

at ETH Zurich
Application for Masters Program www.ethz.ch/en/studies/registration-
application/master/application.html
Application at University of Zurich www.uzh.ch/en/studies/application/mobilitaet/applyhsuma.html
Didaktische Ausbildung www.ethz.ch/de/studium/didaktische-ausbildung.html
Documents and forms of D-ERDW www.erdw.ethz.ch/en/studies/dokumente.html
Course catalogue of ETH Zurich www.vvz.ethz.ch
Erfa www.erfa.ethz.ch
ETH-Alumni www.alumni.ethz.ch
Excursions www.conference.ethz.ch/erdw
Financial Matters www.ethz.ch/en/studies/financial.html
Foundation kihz www.kihz.uzh.ch/en.html
General Ordinance for Performance www.admin.ch/opc/de/classified-compilation/20121393/index.html
Assessments at ETH Zurich
(Leistungskontrollenverordnung)
IDEA League www.idealeague.org
Joint Master IDEA League www.idealeague.org/geophysics
Legal advice www.ethz.ch/students/en/advice.html
Living www.wohnen.ethz.ch/en.html
Master in Atmospheric and Climate www.iac.ethz.ch/edu/master.html
Science
Military service and studying www.ethz.ch/studierende/de/studium/administratives/allge
mein/militaerdienst.html
Mobility www.ethz.ch/en/the-eth-
zurich/organisation/departments/academic-
services/student-exchange-office.html
myStudies www.ethz.ch/applications/teaching/en/applications/mystudi
es.html
Plagiarism www.ethz.ch/students/en/studies/performance-
assessments/plagiarism.html
Psychological Counseling Center www.pbs.uzh.ch/en.html
Rectorate of ETH Zurich www.ethz.ch/en/the-eth-
zurich/organisation/departments/academic-services.html
Regulation 2011 rechtssammlung.sp.ethz.ch/Dokumente/324.1.1003.11.pdf
Student Advice and Coaching www.ethz.ch/de/die-eth-
zuerich/organisation/abteilungen/studentische-dienste.html
Student Exchange Office www.ethz.ch/en/the-eth-
zurich/organisation/departments/academic-
services/student-exchange-office.html
Study and special needs www.ethz.ch/en/the-eth-
zurich/organisation/departments/student-services.html
Study Guide RWTH Aachen www.campus.rwth-aachen.de
Study Guide TU Delft www.studiegids.tudelft.nl
Swiss University Continuing www.swissuni.ch
Education

46
 GLOSSARY

9 GLOSSARY

CAS Certificate of Advanced Studies

D-ERDW Department of Earth Sciences
D-GESS Department of Humanities, Social and Political Sciences
D-USYS Department of Environmental Systems Science
ECTS European Credit Transfer System
Erfa Earth Sciences student association
ETH Swiss Federal Institute of Technology
FS Spring semester
HS Autumn semester
IDEA League Network of five leading universities of technology and
science
KP Credit (ECTS)
RWTH RWTH Aachen University
TUD Delft University of Technology
UZH University of Zurich
VVZ Course catalogue of ETH Zurich

47
Information: ffnungszeiten Studiensekretariat:
ETH Zrich Montag, Dienstag 14:00-16:00
Departement Erdwissenschaften Mittwoch, Donnerstag 09:00-11:00
D-ERDW Freitag geschlossen
Studiensekretariat
Sonneggstrasse 5 Semesterferien:
NO D 51.3 Termine nach Vereinbarung
8092 Zrich (telefonisch oder e-mail)

+41 44 632 86 44
[email protected]
www.erdw.ethz.ch