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Interference

The document discusses problems involving interference and diffraction patterns produced when light passes through double slits or thin films. It includes questions about determining the separation distance between slits using measurements of fringe positions, calculating widths of interference maxima and distances between bright fringes of different wavelengths, and finding minimum thicknesses of coatings and films that produce destructive interference through reflection or transmission.

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Jumar Cadondon
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219 views

Interference

The document discusses problems involving interference and diffraction patterns produced when light passes through double slits or thin films. It includes questions about determining the separation distance between slits using measurements of fringe positions, calculating widths of interference maxima and distances between bright fringes of different wavelengths, and finding minimum thicknesses of coatings and films that produce destructive interference through reflection or transmission.

Uploaded by

Jumar Cadondon
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PHYSICS 76LEC INTERFERENCE AND DIFFRACTION

1. Youngs experiment is performed with light from excited helium atoms ( = 502nm). Fringes are measured
carefully on a screen 1.20m away from the double slit, and the center of the 20th fringe (not counting the
central bright fringe) is found to be 10.6mm from the center of the central bright fringe. What is the separation
distance beteen slits?
2. Coherent light with wavelength 400nm passes through two narrow slits that are separated by 0.200mm, and the
interference pattern is observed on a screen 4.00m from the slits. (a) What is the width (in mm) of the central
interference maximum? (b) What is the width of the first-order bright fringe?
3. Coherent light that contains two wavelengths, 660nm (red) and 470nm (blue), passes through two narrow slits
separated by 0.300mm, and the interference pattern is observed on a screen 5.00m from the slits. What is the
distance on the screen between the first-order bright fringes for the two wavelengths?
4. In a two-slit interference pattern, the intensity at the peak of the central maximum is Io. (a) At a point in the
pattern where the phase difference between the waves from the two slits is 60o.
5. Coherent light with wavelength 500nm passes through narrow slits separated by 0.340nm. At a distance from
the slits large compared to their separation, what is the phase difference (in radians) in the light from the two
slits at an angle of 23.0o from the centerline?
6. What is the thinnest film of a coating with n = 1.42 on glass (n=1.52) for which destructive interference of the
red component (650nm) of an incident white light beam in air can take place by reflection?
7. What is the thinnest soap film (excluding the case of zero thickness) that appears black when illuminated with
light with wavelength 480nm? The index of refraction of the film is 1.33, and there is air no both sides of the
film.

PHYSICS 76LEC INTERFERENCE AND DIFFRACTION

1. Youngs experiment is performed with light from excited helium atoms ( = 502nm). Fringes are measured
carefully on a screen 1.20m away from the double slit, and the center of the 20th fringe (not counting the
central bright fringe) is found to be 10.6mm from the center of the central bright fringe. What is the separation
distance beteen slits?
2. Coherent light with wavelength 400nm passes through two narrow slits that are separated by 0.200mm, and the
interference pattern is observed on a screen 4.00m from the slits. (a) What is the width (in mm) of the central
interference maximum? (b) What is the width of the first-order bright fringe?
3. Coherent light that contains two wavelengths, 660nm (red) and 470nm (blue), passes through two narrow slits
separated by 0.300mm, and the interference pattern is observed on a screen 5.00m from the slits. What is the
distance on the screen between the first-order bright fringes for the two wavelengths?
4. In a two-slit interference pattern, the intensity at the peak of the central maximum is Io. (a) At a point in the
pattern where the phase difference between the waves from the two slits is 60o.
5. Coherent light with wavelength 500nm passes through narrow slits separated by 0.340nm. At a distance from
the slits large compared to their separation, what is the phase difference (in radians) in the light from the two
slits at an angle of 23.0o from the centerline?
6. What is the thinnest film of a coating with n = 1.42 on glass (n=1.52) for which destructive interference of the
red component (650nm) of an incident white light beam in air can take place by reflection?
7. What is the thinnest soap film (excluding the case of zero thickness) that appears black when illuminated with
light with wavelength 480nm? The index of refraction of the film is 1.33, and there is air no both sides of the
film.

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