Finite Element
Finite Element
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32
GVPCE(A) M.Tech. Structural Engineering 2014
FINITE ELEMENT METHOD WITH STRUCTURAL
APPLICATIONS
UNIT- I
Introduction : Concept of Finite Element Method - Merits and
demerits, applications, relevant softwares. Steps involved in FEM as
applicable to structural mechanics problems. Descritization
interpolation model, Convergence and compatibility criteria.
UNIT-II
Shape Functions - Methods of Determination
Element Stiffness matrix Equation - Derivation of stiffness matrix
based on Principle of minimization of Total Potential Energy and
Principle of Virtual Work.
Assemblage of Element Stiffness Matrices Assembly procedure,
solution of nodal displacement, Element Stresses and Strains,
Interpretation of results, Post processing, Static condensation.
UNIT- III
2D Analysis using FEM : Stiffness Matrix for a Two noded
bar/Truss Element, Three noded Truss Element and Two noded Beam
Element in Local, and Global (2D)
Stiffness Matrix for a three noded Constant Strain Triangular (CST)
Four noded for Plane Stress and Plane Strain Condition.
UNIT- IV
Isoparametric Formulation: Isoparametric, sub-parametric and
super parametric Elements, Procedure for Formulation, Advantages of
Isoparametric Elements, Shape functions for Isoparametric Elements,
Transformation of axes, Co-ordinate systems in FEM - Jacobian
relevance to FEM.
33
GVPCE(A) M.Tech. Structural Engineering 2014
UNIT-V
Application of F.E.M to Structural Mechanics Problems :
Analysis of 2D Truss, Initial Strain/Rise in Temperature, 3D Truss,
Analysis of Propped Cantilevers, Fixed beams, Continuous beams and
Portal Frames.
TEXT BOOKS
REFERENCES
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