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Cálculo en Una Variable: 1 Números Reales

This document provides an introduction to calculus in one variable. It begins by defining sets of real numbers, including finite sets, infinite sets like the natural numbers, and sets that can contain other sets. It then discusses subsets and proper subsets. The document provides examples of how to include figures, add comments, create tables, write mathematics expressions, make sections and subsections, create lists, add citations and a references list in LaTeX.

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Ivan Salvador Garcia
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36 views3 pages

Cálculo en Una Variable: 1 Números Reales

This document provides an introduction to calculus in one variable. It begins by defining sets of real numbers, including finite sets, infinite sets like the natural numbers, and sets that can contain other sets. It then discusses subsets and proper subsets. The document provides examples of how to include figures, add comments, create tables, write mathematics expressions, make sections and subsections, create lists, add citations and a references list in LaTeX.

Uploaded by

Ivan Salvador Garcia
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Clculo en una variable

Ivn Salvador Garca

September 24, 2017

1 Nmeros reales

1.1 Conjuntos

Un conjunto es una coleccin de elementos que puede ser finito (A = {1, 2, 4, 24}) o bien infinito
como N. Adems, podemos tener un conjunto que tenga como elementos otros conjuntos A = {Z}.
Ntese que A es un conjunto finito aunque Z sea un conjunto infinito.
Hay diversas formas de describir un conjunto. Explcitamente (N = {1, 2, 3, . . .}) o implcimante,
es decir, sin escribir literalmente los elementos que aparecen (Q = m

n | m, n Z, n 6= 0 )

1.1.1 Subconjuntos

S es subconjunto de A y se escribe S A si:

a S ,a A

1.1.2 Subconjuntos propios

S es subconjunto

2 Some examples to get started

2.1 How to include Figures

First you have to upload the image file from your computer using the upload link the project menu.
Then use the includegraphics command to include it in your document. Use the figure environment
and the caption command to add a number and a caption to your figure. See the code for Figure
1 in this section for an example.

2.2 How to add Comments

Comments can be added to your project by clicking on the comment icon in the toolbar above. To
reply to a comment, simply click the reply button in the lower right corner of the comment, and
you can close them when youre done.

1
Figure 1: This frog was uploaded via the project menu.

Item Quantity
Widgets 42
Gadgets 13

Table 1: An example table.

Comments can also be added to the margins of the compiled PDF using the todo command, Heres a
as shown in the example on the right. You can also add inline comments: comment
This is an inline comment. in the
margin!
2.3 How to add Tables

Use the table and tabular commands for basic tables see Table 1, for example.

2.4 How to write Mathematics

LATEX is great at typesetting mathematics. Let X1 , X2 , . . . , Xn be a sequence of independent and


identically distributed random variables with E[Xi ] = and Var[Xi ] = 2 < , and let

n
X1 + X2 + + Xn 1X
Sn = = Xi
n n i


denote their mean. Then as n approaches infinity, the random variables n(Sn ) converge in
2
distribution to a normal N (0, ).

2.5 How to create Sections and Subsections

Use section and subsections to organize your document. Simply use the section and subsection
buttons in the toolbar to create them, and well handle all the formatting and numbering auto-
matically.

2.6 How to add Lists

You can make lists with automatic numbering . . .

1. Like this,

2
2. and like this.

. . . or bullet points . . .

Like this,

and like this.

2.7 How to add Citations and a References List

You can upload a .bib file containing your BibTeX entries, created with JabRef; or import your
Mendeley, CiteULike or Zotero library as a .bib file. You can then cite entries from it, like this:
[Gre93]. Just remember to specify a bibliography style, as well as the filename of the .bib.
You can find a video tutorial here to learn more about BibTeX.
We hope you find Overleaf useful, and please let us know if you have any feedback using the
help menu above or use the contact form at https://www.overleaf.com/contact!

References
[Gre93] George D. Greenwade. The Comprehensive Tex Archive Network (CTAN). TUGBoat,
14(3):342351, 1993.

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