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Body Systems Lecture Notes

This document provides information about multiple body systems, including the endocrine, cardiovascular, pulmonary, immune, respiratory, digestive, nervous, lymphatic, and homeostasis. It includes facts about the function and components of each system. It also asks critical questions about how systems interact, maintain homeostasis, and what happens when a system breaks down. Key details are provided about gas exchange in the lungs, enzyme functions in digestion, and interactions between the circulatory, nervous, and other systems.

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193 views

Body Systems Lecture Notes

This document provides information about multiple body systems, including the endocrine, cardiovascular, pulmonary, immune, respiratory, digestive, nervous, lymphatic, and homeostasis. It includes facts about the function and components of each system. It also asks critical questions about how systems interact, maintain homeostasis, and what happens when a system breaks down. Key details are provided about gas exchange in the lungs, enzyme functions in digestion, and interactions between the circulatory, nervous, and other systems.

Uploaded by

api-377297552
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Write down 3 facts from the Quick

Look video

1.

2.

3.

CRITICAL QUESTION #1
What happens when one of the body systems break down?

ANSWER:

ENDOCRINE SYSTEM Function:

Components:

The endocrine system regulates


Function: CARDIOVASULAR/
CIRCULATORY SYSTEM

Components:

PULMONARY CIRCULATION

Deoxygenated blood travels from the _____________ to the ____________ .

Oxygenated blood travels from the ______________ to the ______________.

SYSTEMIC CIRCULATION

Deoxygenated blood travels from the ______________ to the _____________ .

Oxygenated blood travels from the ______________ to the ______________ .


IMMUNE SYSTEM Function:

Components:

Leukocytes

Phagocytes Lymphocytes

B cells T cells
Function: RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

Components:

Gas Exchange

The bronchioles end in __________________. The gas exchange takes place at the alveoli

covered in _____________________ . The oxygen diffuses into the alveoli walls and

exchanges ________________ _________________ that will be taken back to the lungs to be

released.
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Function:

Components:

Enzymes

Amylase is found in the ________________ and used to break down _____________________.

Pepsin is found in the ___________________ and used to break down ____________________.

Tripase is found in the ___________________ and used to break down ___________________.

Pancreatic lipase is found in the ______________ and used to break down _____________.
Function:
NERVOUS SYSTEM

Components:

Nerve Cell (Neuron) Brain

Notes from the video:


Nervous
System

_____________ _____________

_____________ ______________

CRITICAL QUESTION #2
Salivation is part of which nervous system? Explain your reasoning.
LYMPHATIC SYSTEM Function:

Components:

Lymph

A colorless _______________ that contains infection-fighting _____________ blood cells.

Transported throughout the body through the lymphatic system.


HOMEOSTASIS

Homeostasis is
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________.

Positive Feedback Loop

Moves the system ________________ from the target equilibrium

Negative Feedback Loop

Moves the system ____________ to stability.

Body Systems Interactions

1. Circulatory

Digestive
2. Nervous

1. Respiratory
Circulatory/
Cardiovascular
2. Digestive
3. Lymphatic

4. Immune

5. Nervous

6. Endocrine

Nervous

1. Circulatory

Respiratory
2. Nervous

1. Circulatory

Endocrine
2. Nervous

Immune 1. Circulatory

2. Lymphatic

Lymphatic 1. Nervous

2. Immune
BIG PICTURE CRITICAL QUESTION:

Give TWO examples of how TWO different body systems work together and
maintain homeostasis.

1.

2.

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