802 Operator Manual
802 Operator Manual
908147
English
GE 802
Crawler
Excavator
OPERATORS MANUAL
GEHL Warranty
GEHL COMPANY, hereinafter referred to as Gehl, warrants new Gehl equipment to the Original Retail Purchaser to
be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of twelve (12) months from the Warranty Start Date.
Genuine Gehl parts and labor costs required to repair or replace equipment at the selling dealers business loca-
tion.
1. Transportation to selling dealers business location or, at the option of the Original Retail Purchaser, the cost of
a service call.
2. Used equipment.
3. Components covered by their own non-Gehl warranties, such as tires, trade accessories and engines.
5. Repairs or adjustments caused by: improper use; failure to follow recommended maintenance procedures; use
of unauthorized attachments; accident or other casualty.
6. Liability for incidental or consequential damages of any type, including, but not limited to lost profits or expenses
of acquiring replacement equipment.
No agent, employee or representative of Gehl has any authority to bind Gehl to any warranty except as specifically
set forth herein. Any of these limitations excluded by local law shall be deemed deleted from this warranty; all other
terms will continue to apply.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter Description Page
4 MAINTENANCE
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1
Care and Servicing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1
Maintenance Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1
Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-3
Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-6
Lubrication Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-6
Recommended Lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-7
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-7
Checking Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-7
Changing Engine Oil & Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-8
Air Cleaner Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-8
Fuel System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-9
Filling the Fuel Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-9
Fuel Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-9
Purging Air from Fuel System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-9
Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-10
Checking Coolant Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-10
Electrical System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-10
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-10
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-10
Using a Booster Battery (Jump Starting) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-11
Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-12
Checking Hydraulic Oil Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-12
Changing Hydraulic Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-12
Track System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-14
Adjusting Track Tension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-14
Changing Final Drive Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-14
5 TROUBLESHOOTING
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-1
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-2
Indicator Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-2
Seals & Hoses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-2
Travelling Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-3
Bucket, Boom and Dozer Blade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-3
It is essential to have competent and careful operators, who Figure 1-1. Serial Number Location
are not physically or mentally impaired, and who are thor-
oughly trained in the safe operation of the equipment and the
handling of loads. It is recommended that the operator be
capable of obtaining a valid motor vehicle operators license.
NOTE: All references to Left-hand or Right-hand are determined from sitting in the operators seat and facing forward.
IMPORTANT! Keep these instructions with the machine for future reference.
If the machine changes ownership, be sure this manual accompanies the equipment.
Arm Cylinder
Boom
Arm
Left-hand & Right-hand
Travel Levers
Bucket
Engine Hood
Boom
Cylinder
Control Lever
Console
Dozer
Blade Superstructure Track Frame
ENGINE
Make Yanmar
Model 4TNE98-NSR-Diesel
Type 4-Cyl. Water-Cooled
Displacement 202 cu. in. (3318 cc)
Rated Power Output 62 hp (45.6 kW) @ 2300 rpm
Battery 12V (88 Ah)
Fuel Tank 23.75 gal. (90 L)
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
Pumps Double Axial Piston Pump & One Gear Pump
Flow Rate 21 gpm (80 L/min)
21 gpm (80 L/min)
13 gpm (50 L/min)
Working Pressure 4359 psi (300 bar)
Swing System Pressure 3632 psi (250 bar)
Oil Cooler Standard
Hydraulic Tank 32 gal. (122 L)
DOZER BLADE
Width 85 in. (2150 mm)
Height 21 in. (540 mm)
Maximum Lift Above Ground 21 in. (540 mm)
Below Ground 17.7 in. (450 mm)
BUCKET (STANDARD)
Width 129.5 in. (750 mm)
Capacity 9 cu. ft. (0.26m3)
NOISE LEVEL
Power Sound 96 dB(A)
Pressure Sound 78 dB(A)
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Operating Weight w/Cab (SAE) 17,416 lbs. (7900 kg)
Height 101 in. (2570 mm)
Width 84.6 in. (2150 mm)
Length 12.5 ft. (3800 mm)
Max. Digging Depth 173.2 in. (4400 mm)
Max. Digging Height 284.25 in. (7220 mm)
Max. Dump Height 203.9 in. (5180 mm)
Max. Digging Radius 285 in. (7240 mm)
Bucket Dig Force 10,935 lbs. (48.4 kN)
Min. Tail Swing Radius 62.6 in. (1590 mm)
Min. Front Swing Radius 65.7 in. (1670 mm)
Swing Angle-Left 80
Swing Angle-Right 50
15"
284" (3800 mm)
(7220 mm)
59"
204" (1500 mm) 214"
(5180 mm) (5440 mm)
101"
(2570 mm) 72.8"
(2150 mm)
21.3" 17.7"
(540 mm) (450 mm)
173" 17.7"
(4400 mm) (450 mm)
50
109"
(2780 mm)
72.8"
(2150 mm)
80
285" 62.6"
(7240 mm) (1590 mm)
CHECK THAT:
Dealer Representative Name
Unit has NOT been damaged in shipment. Check for
such things as dents and loose or missing parts; correct
or replace components as required.
Date Checklist Filled Out
Battery is securely mounted and NOT cracked. Make
sure cable connections are tight.
Cylinders, hoses and fittings are not damaged, leaking or
loosely connected. Model & Serial Number
Filters are not damaged, leaking or loosely secured.
Machine is properly lubricated and no grease fittings are Delivery Checklist
missing or damaged.
Hydraulic system reservoir, engine crankcase and drive The following checklist is an important reminder of valuable
chaincases are filled to their proper levels. information that MUST be passed on to the customer at the
All adjustments are made to comply with settings given time of delivery. Check off each item as you explain it to the
in Section 4Maintenance of this manual. customer.
All guards, shields and decals are in place and secured.
EXPLAIN:
Model and serial numbers for this unit are recorded in
the space provided on this page and on page 1-1. The Safety Information and Operation chapters of this
IMPORTANT: Start the engine and test run the unit manual, regarding the safe operation of this machine.
while checking that all controls operate properly. The Maintenance and Troubleshooting chapters for
information regarding the proper maintenance of this
CHECK THAT: machine. Explain that regular lubrication and mainte-
nance is required for continued safe operation and long
Drive controls and boom/arm/bucket/swing/pivot machine life.
controls operate properly and are not damaged or Give the Operators Manual to the customer and instruct
binding. the customer to read and completely understand the con-
Drive controls are properly adjusted for a correct neutral tents before operating the unit.
position. Explain that the customer MUST consult the engine
The parking and travelling gear brake, along with the manual (provided) for related specifications, operating
blocking devices, are automatically activated with unit adjustments and maintenance instructions.
stationary (no pilot control pressure). Completely fill out the Owners Registration, including
All hydraulic functions are NOT operational with the customers signature and return it to the Gehl Company.
left-hand control console in the pivoted rearward
position.
Customers Signature
Date Delivered
CHECK THAT:
Dealer Representative Name
Unit has NOT been damaged in shipment. Check for
such things as dents and loose or missing parts; correct
or replace components as required.
Date Checklist Filled Out
Battery is securely mounted and NOT cracked. Make
sure cable connections are tight.
Cylinders, hoses and fittings are not damaged, leaking or
loosely connected. Model & Serial Number
Filters are not damaged, leaking or loosely secured.
Machine is properly lubricated and no grease fittings are Delivery Checklist
missing or damaged.
Hydraulic system reservoir, engine crankcase and drive The following checklist is an important reminder of valuable
Cut along dotted line and retain for Dealers records.
chaincases are filled to their proper levels. information that MUST be passed on to the customer at the
All adjustments are made to comply with settings given time of delivery. Check off each item as you explain it to the
in Section 4Maintenance of this manual. customer.
All guards, shields and decals are in place and secured.
EXPLAIN:
Model and serial numbers for this unit are recorded in
the space provided on this page and on page 1-1. The Safety Information and Operation chapters of this
IMPORTANT: Start the engine and test run the unit manual, regarding the safe operation of this machine.
while checking that all controls operate properly. The Maintenance and Troubleshooting chapters for
information regarding the proper maintenance of this
CHECK THAT: machine. Explain that regular lubrication and mainte-
nance is required for continued safe operation and long
Drive controls and boom/arm/bucket/swing/pivot machine life.
controls operate properly and are not damaged or Give the Operators Manual to the customer and instruct
binding. the customer to read and completely understand the con-
Drive controls are properly adjusted for a correct neutral tents before operating the unit.
position. Explain that the customer MUST consult the engine
The parking and travelling gear brake, along with the manual (provided) for related specifications, operating
blocking devices, are automatically activated with unit adjustments and maintenance instructions.
stationary (no pilot control pressure). Completely fill out the Owners Registration, including
All hydraulic functions are NOT operational with the customers signature and return it to the Gehl Company.
left-hand control console in the pivoted rearward
position.
Customers Signature
Date Delivered
The GEHL Company, in cooperation with the Some illustrations in this manual may show doors,
Society of Automotive Engineers, has adopted guards and shields open or removed for illustrative pur-
this Safety Alert Symbol to pinpoint precautions poses only. BE SURE all doors, guards and shields are
which, if NOT properly followed, can create a safety haz- in their proper operating positions BEFORE starting the
ard. This symbol means ATTENTION! BECOME engine to operate the machine.
ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED! It stresses an
attitude of Heads Up For Safety and can be found To ensure safe operation, replace damaged or worn-out
throughout this Operators Manual and on the machine. parts with genuine Gehl service parts.
Before you operate this equipment, read and study the Gehl units are designed and intended to be used ONLY
following safety information. In addition, be sure that with Gehl Company attachments or approved referral
every individual who operates or works with this equip- attachments. The Gehl Company cannot be responsible
ment, whether family member or employee, is familiar for operator safety if the unit is used with non-approved
with these safety precautions. attachments.
The Gehl Company always considers the operators safety The terrain, engine speed, load carried, and abrupt con-
when designing its machinery, and guards exposed moving trol movements can affect machine stability. If misused,
parts for the operators protection. However, some areas can- any of the above factors can cause the machine to tip,
not be guarded or shielded in order to assure proper opera- throwing the operator forward or out of the unit,
tion. causing death of serious injury. Therefore, ALWAYS
wear the seatbelt when operating the equipment.
The following safety words and symbols are used throughout Operate the controls smoothly and gradually at an appro-
the manual and on the machine to warn of dangerous situa- priate engine speed which matches the operating condi-
tions. tions.
18
15,16
13,17
4
5 3 29 6
18
15,16
WARNING
DANGER ZONE
Keep away!
HYDRAULIC OIL
1 2 3
WARNING D WARNING
HYDRAULIC RESERVOIR DO NOT OPEN WHILE
UNDER PRESSURE DIESEL ENGINE IS RUNNING
4 5 6
FORWARD FORWARD
BUCKET BUCKET
CLOSED OPEN
7 8 9 10
TO AVOID INJURY:
SWING SWING
LEFT RIGHT Read the Operator's Manual before
using this machine.
11 14
1. 2.
WARNING
TO AVOID INJURY:
1. Load and transport unit properly.
Inspect job-site for hazards.
3. 4. 2. Operate only from operator's seat.
Fasten seatbelt.
3. Keep people out of DANGER ZONE.
18 19 20
1. 2.
WARNING
STOP
MANDATORY SAFETY WARNING
SHUTDOWN PROCEDURE:
TO AVOID INJURY:
3. 4. 1. Lower all equipment to ground.
21 22
WARNING
AVOID INJURY OR DEATH
Do not loosen lubricator more
10
than 2 turns
Do not loosen parts other than lubricator.
Grease is under high presure. 50
23 24
25 26
A+B A+T
HYDRAULIC BREAKER
27 28 29
Be sure you are familiar with all safety devices Whenever possible, guards and shields are used to protect
and controls before operating the machine. potentially hazardous areas on the machine. In many places,
Know how to stop before starting. This GEHL decals are also provided to warn of potential hazards and/or
to display special operating procedures (see Safety Decals
Company machine is designed for use only
Locations in Section 2).
with GEHL Company approved accessories or
referral attachments. The GEHL Company The operators seat left-hand console must be raised in order
cannot be responsible for operator safety if the to exit the cab. In the raised position, the left-hand console
unit is used with non-approved attachments. locks out all hydraulic functions of the machine (Figure 3-1).
WARNING
Read and thoroughly understand all safety
decals before operating the machine. DO NOT
operate the machine unless all factory installed
guards and shields are in place.
1 7 9 13
1. Fuel Filler 2
2. Hydraulic Reservoir
3. Hydraulic Valves 3
4. Diesel Pump (Option)
5. Hydraulic Oil Filler
6. Hydraulic Oil Filter + - 10
7. Hydraulic Oil Sight Gauge 5
8. Battery
9. Hydraulic Reservoir Drain 6
10. Fuel Tank Drain
11. Fuel Tank
12. Engine Hood 4
13. Fire Extinguisher in Tool Box
8
12
11
11
17
16
12
15
13
14
Fuse Panel
1 5
3. Turn Engine Off (Stop Solenoid) (3.0 Amp)
4. Switch Lighting, Instrument Panel and Lighting (7.5 Amp)
9
5. Front Work Lights (15 Amp)
6. Heating, Horn (15 Amp)
2 6
7. Safety (turning) Light, Free (10 Amp)
8. Cabin Lighting, Socket, Radio (Optional) (10 Amp)
10
9. Alternator, Starter (10 Amp)
10. Fuel Pump, Free (15 Amp)
3 7
11. Changeover Valve, Safety Solenoid Valve (10 Amp)
11
4 8
Travel Controls
REVERSE TRAVEL
Pull both levers straight backward, slowly the same distance.
Excavating Controls 6
8 7
8
The boom and bucket are controlled by the right- and left- 6
hand levers on the seat consoles (Figure 3-3).
3
The boom can be slewed (swung) without moving the cab by 1
1
pressing the auxiliary hydraulics pedal left or right (Figure 3-
5) while pressing the boom swing switch on the left-hand 2
4
control lever. 3 4
The boom and bucket are moved using the right-hand control
2
lever. The button located on the right-hand lever sounds the
horn (Figure 3-3).
The dozer is controlled by the dozer lever (Figure 3-2). Figure 3-4. Boom and Bucket Controls
8. Move the right-hand lever to the right to open the bucket Figure 3-5. Auxiliary Hydraulics Pedal
(bucket moves down and away from the boom).
3
AUXILIARY HYDRAULICS PEDAL (FIGURE 3-5) 4
- +
Lift the protective shield, then depress the pedal left or right 2 5
while depressing the switch located on top of the left-hand
control lever to slew only the bucket (superstructure will 6 7
remain stationary). 9 8
DOZER BLADE
1
The dozer blade is raised and lowered by the dozer lever 00000000
HOURS
NOTE: The operators seat left-hand console must be SEAT ADJUSTMENT LEVER
raised in order to exit the cab. In the raised position, The seat adjustment lever (Figure 3-8) allows the operator to
the left-hand console locks out all hydraulic functions of move the seat only (without console) forward or rearward.
the machine (Figure 3-7).
WINDSHIELD
The windshield can be opened for ventilation. Turn the latch
(Figure 3-9) located at the upper corners of the windshield.
Grasp the handles and pull the windshield up until latches
lock in position.
To close the windshield, turn the latches then lower the wind- Latch
shield until the latches lock in position.
Handle
WARNING
When opening windshield, be sure to lock both
latches. When closing windshield, keep hands
on handle and away from path of window. Figure 3-9. Windshield
SIDE WINDOW
The side window can be opened for ventilation. Squeeze the
latch (Figure 3-10) located on the window, then slide window
to desired position and release latch.
Latch
VENTS
Vents
There are two side vents located underneath the side window
(Figure 3-10. Open the slats for better ventilation.
Cab Latches
See the list of recommended lubricants in 7. Turn the key fully counterclockwise to turn the engine
Section 4Maintenance for proper grade of off.
engine oil and hydraulic oil. Only use oils of
IMPORTANT: Do not engage the starter motor for
specified on the list or serious injury or death
longer than 10 seconds at each starting attempt. If
could occur. the engine does not start, wait 30 seconds, turn the
Check all pivot points for proper operation. key fully off, then attempt to start the engine again.
After starting, let the engine idle for 5 minutes so all the
components can warm-up.
Figure 3-12. Travel Levers & Speed Switch
Avoid operation with heavy loads or at high speeds.
3. To turn left, pull the left-hand travel lever back and push
Avoid sudden starting and stopping or abrupt motions. the right-hand lever forward.
Moving the Excavator To turn right, pull the right-hand lever back and push the
left-hand lever forward.
1. Set the travel speed using the travel speed switch on the
console: 4. To stop travelling, return levers to neutral (middle) posi-
Slow Speed Maximum = 4 mph (6.4 km/h) tion.
Fast Speed Maximum = 6 mph (9.6 km/h)
NOTE: When released, levers and controls return to the
NOTE: If the travel speed switch on the console neutral position automatically.
(Figure 3-12) is in the fast speed position, machine will
not turn right or left. It will only go straight forward or
rearward. Mandatory Safety Shutdown Procedure
2. Push or pull the travel levers w/foot pedals to move the Before leaving the machine:
machine (Figure 3-12). 1. Lower the working equipment to the ground and support
Push both levers forward to move forward. it securely.
Pull both levers rearward to travel in reverse. 2. Reduce throttle and turn off the engine.
NOTE: If the superstructure has been rotated 180 3. Lock out controls by raising left control console.
(dozer blade at the rear), travel levers will work in the 4. Remove the ignition key and take it with you.
opposite manner. Pushing levers forward will cause the
machine to travel in reverse and pulling levers to the
rear will move the machine forward.
WARNING
Do not travel up or across a slope steeper than
15. Do not travel down a slope steeper than
25. Keep boom centered while travelling.
WARNING
Always ensure adequate stability when work-
ing with the machine. Particularly when work-
ing with equipment slewed to the side.
Changing the working equipment alters the
stability (weight) of the machine.
Beveled Ramps
Never service or adjust machine with the engine Never fill fuel tank with engine running, while
running unless service procedure calls for the smoking or when near open flame.
engine to be running.
Keep body, jewelry and clothing away from mov-
Avoid contact with leaking hydraulic fluid or ing parts, electrical contacts, hot parts and
diesel fuel under pressure. It can penetrate the exhaust.
skin or eyes. NEVER use your hands to search
for hydraulic fluid leaks; use a piece of paper or Wear eye protection when servicing the
cardboard. Escaping fluid under pressure can machine.
be invisible and can penetrate the skin and
Lead acid batteries produce flammable and
cause serious injury. If any fluid is injected into
explosive gas. Keep arcs, sparks, flames and
your skin, see a doctor at once. Injected fluid
lighted tobacco away from batteries.
MUST be surgically removed by a doctor or
gangrene may result. Batteries contain acid which burns eyes and
skin on contact. Wear protective clothing. If
The operating pressure settings of the hydraulic
acid contacts body, flush well with water. For
system should only be set by trained, qualified
eye contact, flush well with water and get imme-
personnel. If malfunctions are caused by unau-
diate medical attention.
thorized alteration of operating pressure set-
tings, all warranty responsibilities on the part of
the manufacturer are automatically invalidated.
Engine
Electrical System
Travelling Gear
LUBRICATION
Lubrication Points
W W W
ENGINE
NOTE: Be sure to read the engine manual supplied with
this machine.
2. Pull the engine cover latch lever (located next the right
side of the operators seat) and raise the engine cover. Figure 4-2. Engine Oil Dipstick
2. Pull the engine cover latch lever (located next the right
side of the operators seat) and raise the engine cover. Oil Fill
3. Remove the drain plug from the oil pan underneath the
engine and allow oil to drain into a container.
7. Remove the oil fill cap from the engine (Figure 4-3).
Pour in new oil. Crankcase capacity is 6.1 qts. (5.7 L).
Reinstall oil fill cap.
8. Start the engine and let it run for several minutes. Stop
the engine and check for leaks at the oil filter and oil
drain plug.
1. The air cleaner is located under the side cover. Pull the
side cover latch lever (located on the right-side of the
operators seat) and raise the side cover.
3. Remove the wingnut (Figure 4-5) and remove air cleaner Air Cleaner Cover
element.
WARNING
Stop and cool the engine before adding fuel.
Low Fuel
NO SMOKING! Failure to obey warnings can
Indicator Light
cause an explosion or fire.
The fuel level in the tank is indicated by the fuel gauge on Fuel Gauge
the console (Figure 4-6). 00000000
HOURS
NOTE: When the fuel level reaches 2.5 gal. (2.3 L) the
low fuel indicator light (Figure 4-6) will come on to alert Figure 4-6. Fuel Gauge and Low Fuel Indicator
the operator.
Injection Pump
To fill the tank, remove the fuel filler cover located on the
Priming Lever
right-side of the machine. Fill using diesel fuel with a cetane
rating of over 45. Re-install fuel cap.
Water Separator
Fuel Filter
Figure 4-7. Fuel Filter
Unscrew the clear plastic housing (Figure 4-9) to change the
filter element and clean dirt from the housing. Clean around A B
the filter housing. Put oil on the seal of the new filter ele-
ment. Install the fuel filter and hand tighten.
The fuel system must be purged of air after changing the fuel
filter, or if the fuel tank has been run dry.
E
Purging Air from the Fuel System
Fuel Filter Injection
1. Turn the fuel filter valve (Figure 4-7) to the open posi- Pump
tion (vertical).
WARNING
Engine must be cold. Be careful to avoid
burns when removing the cap. Keep face away
from cap. Cover cap with a cloth, turn cap
slowly to release pressure.
Figure 4-9. Checking Coolant Level
Refer to the engine manual for correct coolant
mixture for your engine.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Fuses
The fuse panel is located on the right arm console
(Figure 4-10).
To replace a fuse, remove the panel cover and pull the old
fuse from the socket. Install a new fuse and re-install the Fuse Panel
fuse panel cover.
Battery
The battery is located under the side cover, below the air
cleaner. To access the battery, pull the side cover latch lever
(located on the right-hand side of the operators seat) and
open the valve cover.
The battery cables must be clean and tight. Remove any acid
or corrosion from the battery and cables using a sodium Battery
bicarbonate and water solution. Cover the battery terminals Figure 4-11. Battery
and cable ends with battery saver grease.
The battery is maintenance-free and requires no other service.
WARNING connected.
Keep arcs, sparks, flames and lighted tobacco Battery cables are connected when using a
away from batteries. When jump starting from fast charger or when welding on the
booster battery, make final connection (nega- machine. Remove both cables from the bat-
tive) at engine frame. tery.
DO NOT jump start or charge a frozen battery. Extra battery cables (booster cables) are
Warm battery to 60F (16C) before connecting incorrectly connected.
to a charger. Unplug charger before connect-
Be very careful when jump starting the machine. Booster
ing or disconnecting cables to battery. battery must be 12 volt.
1. Turn ignition key to the off position.
Battery gas can explode and cause serious
injury. 2. Pull the valve cover latch lever (Figure 4-1) and open
the valve cover.
IMPORTANT: When jump starting from another
machine, be sure the second machine is not run- 3. Connect one end of the cable to the positive (+) termi-
ning while using the glow plugs. High voltage nal on the booster battery. Connect the other end of the
spikes from a running machine can burn out the same cable to the positive (+) terminal on the machine
glow plugs. battery.
WARNING
Hydraulic reservoir is under pressure. Avoid
contact with leaking hydraulic fluid or diesel
fuel under pressure. It can penetrate the skin
or eyes and cause severe injury.
Sight Glass
5. Add hydraulic oil until oil level is between red and black
marks on indicator (Figure 4-12).
4. Open the drain plug (Figure 4-13) and drain oil into a
suitable container. Re-install drain plug and tighten
securely.
7. Fill tank with hydraulic oil until oil level is between red
and black marks on indicator (Figure 4-12). Drain Plug
3. Remove the side plate from the left track to expose the
adjustment fitting (Figure 4-15). Adjustment
Fitting
4. Using a grease gun, pump grease into the fitting until the
idler wheel is centered as shown in Figure 4-17. Wrench
Engine will not start. No fuel. Add fuel to tank; bleed fuel system.
INDICATOR LAMPS
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTIVE ACTION
Engine oil pressure indicator Engine oil pressure too low. Stop engine immediately. Check oil level and
light comes on during opera- add oil if necessary. If oil level is correct, oil
pump may be inoperative.
tion.
Engine oil level too low. Add oil.
Water temperature display light Coolant level too low. Add coolant.
comes on during operation.
Fan blades rotate too slowly. Adjust V-belt tension.
Battery voltage light comes on Alternator not charging properly. Adjust V-belt tension.
during operation.
Fuel light comes on. Low fuel. Add fuel.
Oil or fuel leakage under Loose hose connections. Tighten hose connections.
engine.
Seals or hoses damaged. Change seals or hoses and check engine oil level.
Add engine oil if required.
Oil losses from hydraulic Loose hose fittings. Tighten hose fittings. Check hydraulic oil level.
system. Add hydraulic oil if required.
Machine will not travel in any Foreign body jammed in track. Remove foreign body.
direction.
Gears not operative. Repair gears (contact authorized repair center).
Machine will not travel straight Foreign body jammed in track. Remove foreign body.
ahead.
Track tension unequal. Adjust track tension.
Slewing chassis is difficult or Brakes do not release. Contact authorized repair center.
impossible.
Insufficient lubrication. Lubricate slewing ring hose connections.
Equipment does not work or Insufficient hydraulic oil. Fill hydraulic oil reservoir.
works only at a low perform-
Insufficient engine power. Contact authorized repair center.
ance level.
Coupling or pump damaged. Contact authorized repair center.
Pressure limiting valves set too low. Contact authorized repair center.
Hydraulic cylinders lower too Seals contaminated or damaged. Contact authorized repair center.
quickly.
Heavy leakage at control spools. Contact authorized repair center.
Hydraulic lines overheat. Hydraulic oil filter blocked. Clean or replace filter.
California
Proposition 65 Warning
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are
known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth
defects and other reproductive harm.