Scribd
Upload
37 views2 pages

Praktikum Operasi Teknik Kimia, 6 November 2017, Jurusan Teknik Kimia Universitas Negeri Semarang

1. The document analyzes data from an experiment on filtration rate over time. It includes a table of volume, time, and rate of change data and a linear graph. 2. Calculations are shown to determine constants including the filtration coefficient (Cv), equivalent volume (Ve), and optimum volume and cycle time for filtration (Vopt and ts opt). 3. The optimum volume is calculated to be 1.61678E-08 m3 and the optimum filtration cycle time is calculated to be 1236.058 seconds or 20.6 minutes.

Uploaded by

dyfa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
37 views2 pages

Praktikum Operasi Teknik Kimia, 6 November 2017, Jurusan Teknik Kimia Universitas Negeri Semarang

1. The document analyzes data from an experiment on filtration rate over time. It includes a table of volume, time, and rate of change data and a linear graph. 2. Calculations are shown to determine constants including the filtration coefficient (Cv), equivalent volume (Ve), and optimum volume and cycle time for filtration (Vopt and ts opt). 3. The optimum volume is calculated to be 1.61678E-08 m3 and the optimum filtration cycle time is calculated to be 1236.058 seconds or 20.6 minutes.

Uploaded by

dyfa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

Praktikum Operasi Teknik Kimia, 6 November 2017, Jurusan Teknik Kimia Universitas Negeri Semarang

LAMPIRAN

Tabel1. Hubungan antara volume, waktu dan perubahan Analisis Perhitungan


waktu terhadap volume filtrasi
V t(s) dV dt dt/dv Diketahui :
0 0 0 0 0 Volume water (Vw)= 0.0015 m3
200 2 200 1.5 0.0075 Volume filtrasi = 7200 ml
400 3.5 200 2.1 0.0105 Tekanan () = 0.5 bar = 5 x 104 N/m2
600 5.6 200 2.3 0.0115 A = 16.7 cm x 16.7 cm = 278.89 cm2 = 0.027889 m2
800 7.9 200 2.5 0.0125 t pemasangan = 311 sekon
1000 10.4 200 3.1 0.0155 t pembongkaran = 187 sekon
1200 13.5 200 3.7 0.0185 tp = 498 sekon
1400 17.2 200 2.6 0.013
1600 19.8 200 2.1 0.0105 Dari grafik diperoleh persamaan linier yaitu
1800 21.9 200 2.4 0.012 = +
2000 24.3 200 2.2 0.011 = + .
2200 26.5 200 2.3 0.0115 Slope =
2400 28.8 200 2.2 0.011 2
2600 31 200 1.9 0.0095 a= 2
()
2800 32.9 200 1.9 0.0095
3000 34.8 200 2.5 0.0125 intersep =
3200 37.3 200 2.2 0.011 2
b= 2
3400 39.5 200 2.3 0.0115 ()

3600 41.8 200 2.3 0.0115


3800 44.1 200 2.2 0.011 Slope (a) = 4E-06 = 0.000004
4000 46.3 200 2.4 0.012 Intercept (b) = 0.0033
4200 48.7 200 2.1 0.0105
4400 50.8 200 2.5 0.0125 1. Menghitung nilai konstanta filtrasi (Cv)
4600 53.3 200 2.4 0.012
4800 55.7 200 2.3 0.0115 2 Slope =
()
5000 58 200 10.6 0.053 = ()
5200 68.6 200 4.7 0.0235
5400 73.3 200 1.8 0.009 = (. ) (. )
5600 75.1 200 2.7 0.0135 ()
5800 77.8 200 10.5 0.0525 = . /
6000 88.3 200 2.6 0.013
6200 90.9 200 1.9 0.0095 1. Menghitung nilai volume ekuivalen (Ve)
6400 92.8 200 2 0.01
6600 94.8 200 2.4 0.012 ()
6800 97.2 200 4.1 0.0205 =

7000 101.3 200 24.3 0.1215 . (. ) ()
7200 125.6 200 =
. /
= .
2. Menghitung nilai 2k+1
Gambar 1. Grafik Perbandingan antara volume filtrasi dan
perubahan waktu terhadap volume filtrasi ()
2k+1 =


(. ) ()
y = 4E-06x + 0.0033 2k+1 =
. .
0.14 R = 0.1654
0.12 2k+1 = 2.76667E+13 m3s2
0.1 k = 1.38333E+13 m3s2
0.08
3. Menghitung nilai Volume optimum (Vopt)
0.06
0.04
0.02 ()
=
0 ( + )
0 2000 4000 6000 8000
Volume (. ) ()
=
. (.+ )

= . m3
Praktikum Operasi Teknik Kimia, 6 November 2017, Jurusan Teknik Kimia Universitas Negeri Semarang

4. Menghitung waktu siklus filtrasi optimum (ts


opt)


= ( + +
()
+ ) +

.
= (. x ((.
) ()

) + ( (. ) . ) +
( . + (.

) ) + ( . + (.
) . ) +
ts opt = 1236.058 sekon = 20.6 menit

You might also like