Articulated Owners Manual
Articulated Owners Manual
2014 GB 1
07.2014 EvoBus GmbH
Printed in Germany
Diesel particulate filter regenera- Tilting the seat row on the transmis- Tachograph approval seal . . . . . . . 106
tion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 sion cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Location of emergency equip-
Starting regeneration of the diesel Care and cleaning of covers and ment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
particulate filter manually (parked upholstery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Windscreen washer fluid reservoir
regeneration) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Care/cleaning of fabric covers . . . . 79 installation location . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Operating/malfunction displays: Malfunction displays: Yellow warning
fuel system/exhaust gas cleaning level - description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Malfunction display: Red warning Driver's area controls . . . . . . . . . 109
Operating 230/400 V systems level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Rotary light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
(option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Left steering column switch: Light
Function description: accident data and signal functions . . . . . . . . . . . 113
recorder (ADR) (option) . . . . . . . . . . 62 At a glance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Left steering column switch: Wiper
Anti-jackknifing protection during Overview of vehicle key . . . . . . . . . 86 and wash functions . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
forward travel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Driver's area overview . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Combination switch for retarder and
Anti-jackknifing protection during Switches on the left section of the cruise control (option) . . . . . . . . . . 114
reverse travel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Ignition starter switch . . . . . . . . . . 118
Passenger stop request . . . . . . . . . . 66 Switches on the right section of the Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Ramp request . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Master safety switch (emergency-off
Safety instructions for the operation Driver's area side compartment . . . . 94 switch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
of mechanically folding/electric Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 Overview of steering wheel buttons
ramps (options) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 MTCO tachograph . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 and display screen . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Folding the ramp in/out . . . . . . . . . 69 DTCO tachograph . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Display screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Retracting/extending the electric Tachograph . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 Display screen (description) . . . . . . 125
ramp (option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Permanent displays . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Opening the hinged window . . . . . . 75 Trailer turn signals . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Care and cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Overview of main menus and
Tilting a rear seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 submenus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Checking the engine oil level, Jacking points, rear . . . . . . . . . . . . 273 Jump-starting where vehicle
topping up if necessary. . . . . . . . . 259 Emergency release of the drive-off batteries are mounted side by
Operating safety and roadworthi- lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274 side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284
ness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260 Electrical system safety precau- Jump-starting buses equipped with
Tyre pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261 tions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275 a battery charging socket . . . . . . . 286
On-screen tyre pressure monitor General safety precautions for Opening the emergency exit in the
(option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261 batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276 roof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
Tyre tread . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263 Safety precautions for handling Folding out and folding in head-
Tyre condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263 batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276 lamps or bumper corner pieces . . . 289
Tyre age . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263 Battery maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . 277
Invisible tyre damage . . . . . . . . . . 264 Testing the battery . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291
Tyre load capacity, top speed of Recharging the batteries . . . . . . . . 278
Vehicle data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
tyres and types of tyres . . . . . . . . 264 Working on the electrical system
Retreaded tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265 and electrical fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . 278
Cleaning the tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . 265 Measures required for the pre- Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294
Retightening the wheel nuts . . . . . 265 vention of damage to buses or
Wheel nut tightening torques . . . . . 266 components during electric welding
work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
Snow chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266
Switching the on-board power
Tyre pressures table . . . . . . . . . . . 268
supply on/off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
Safety measures to be taken in
Battery isolating switch (with
the event of a flat tyre or a wheel
switch-off authorisation LED) . . . . . 281
change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270
Switching the on-board power
Jacking points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270
supply on/off (articulated bus) . . . 282
Jacking points, front . . . . . . . . . . . 272
Switching off the on-board power
Jacking points, centre (articulated supply at the master safety
buses only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272 switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
6 Permissible gross
weight (country-
specific)
7 Permissible gross
combination
weight (country-
specific)
8 Permissible
M00.01-0006-71
M00.01-0011-81 front axle load
The identification plate is located in the (country-specific)
No. Designation Value
front doorway.
9 Permissible axle
1 Vehicle model load for 2nd axle
Note: (country-specific)
2 Headlamp basic
Precise vehicle identification is a pre-
setting 10 Permissible axle
requisite to exact and correct assignment
of vehicle data. 3 EC type-approval load for 3rd axle
number (country-specific)
4 Vehicle manufac- 11 Permissible axle
turer load for 4th axle
(country-specific)
5 Vehicle Identi-
fication Number 12 Permissible tech-
(VIN) nical gross weight
13 Permissible tech-
nical gross com-
bination weight
14 Permissible tech-
nical axle load for
front axle
15 Permissible tech-
nical axle load for
2nd axle M00.00-0614-71
Fire-prevention measures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
General safety information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Operation of auxiliary heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Fire-prevention measures
Danger.
Pre-drive measures Risk of fire and burns. There is a risk of
fires and burns due to the high exhaust
Check tyre pressures (daily visual temperatures and the hot exhaust pipe
check/weekly measurement) for the auxiliary heating. For this reason,
Check that twin tyres are spaced do not stop or park the bus over ignitable
sufficiently apart materials (e.g. grass) when the auxiliary
heating is in operation, has recently been
On-road measures in operation or has been operated by the
instant heating button/preset timer.
Monitor coolant temperature
Post-drive measures
Inform a mechanic/next driver about Danger.
malfunction, if applicable Risk of fire and burns. Regeneration of
the diesel particulate filter is associated
Parking the vehicle with very high temperatures. For this
Switch the battery isolating switch to reason, before regeneration is initiated
OFF. manually, make sure that there are no
flammable materials near the exhaust
pipe and exhaust system.
tions may also cause other, indir- At the time of purchase or installa-
ectly related systems to malfunction. tion, it must be checked that these Danger.
These malfunctions may jeopardise materials and components have been
If you remove warning stickers, this could
the operating safety and reliability of certified accordingly. The use of ma- result in you or other persons failing to
the bus. terials or components that have not recognise dangers. You or others could
Retrofitted electrical or electronic been granted the relevant certificate be injured as a result.
devices must possess type-approval may result in the operating permit
complying with Directive 95/54/EC being invalidated. Data stored in the vehicle
or ECE Directive 10/02. We recommend that you have work A host of electronic components in your
Materials that are fitted in the bus or modifications carried out by an vehicle contain a data memory. These
during the course of installation, con- OMNIplus Service Partner. data memories store information,
version or modification work and temporarily or permanently, relating to
Stickers
that are subject to mandatory fire- Vehicle condition
testing requirements must satis- There are various warning stickers af-
fixed to your bus. These are intended to Events
fy the requirements of EU Directive
95/28/EC. make you and others aware of various Faults
dangers. Therefore, do not remove any
Materials and components of seats These items of technical information
warning stickers unless it is expressly
and seat fixtures that are also fitted generally document the state of a
stated on the sticker that you may do
in the bus during the course of in- component, module, system or the
so.
stallation, conversion or modification environment. These could be, for
work must satisfy the requirements example:
of the following directives: 76/
Operating states of system compon-
115/EEC as amended by 96/38/EC,
ents. These include fill levels, etc.
74/408/EEC as amended by 96/
37/EC, 77/541/EEC as amended by Status messages relating to the
96/36/EC. vehicle and its individual compon-
ents. These include, for example,
wheel rotation speed/driving speed, can be read out from the event and fault Examples include:
deceleration, lateral acceleration, ac- data memories.
Accident logs
celerator pedal position. Services include, for example:
Damage to the vehicle
Malfunctions and defects in import-
Repairs Witness statements
ant system components. These in-
clude lights, brakes, etc. Customer service processes
Other auxiliary functions that are
Responses and operating states of Warranty claims contractually agreed with the customer
the vehicle in specific driving situ- Quality assurance similarly permit the outgoing
ations. These include, for example, This read-out is performed by employ- communication of vehicle data from the
triggering of an airbag, intervention ees in the ServiceNetwork (including vehicle. Example:
of stability control systems. manufacturers) with the use of special FleetBoard telematics system
Environmental states. These include diagnostic testers. They enable you to
outside temperature, etc. obtain further information as and when Operation of radio and mobile
necessary. After faults have been recti- communications equipment
The data are exclusively technical in
nature and can be used for fied, the information in the fault memory (e.g. telephone, two-way radio, etc.)
is cleared or continuously overwritten.
assisting the detection and rectifica- During use of the vehicle, certain situ- Danger.
tion of faults and defects, ations could arise in which these tech-
analysing vehicle functions, e.g. after nical data could become personal data Please devote your attention primarily
to road and traffic conditions. Do not
an accident, when combined with other information -
operate the display unit, radio or mobile
optimising vehicle functions. where applicable under the direction of communications equipment unless the
an independent expert. traffic situation permits this to be done
Motion profiles on driven routes cannot
safely. Please bear in mind that your bus
be generated from these data. Whenever will cover a distance of 14 metres every
you arrange for a particular vehicle ser- second at a speed of only 50 km/h.
vice, these items of technical information
Danger.
Note:
Please observe local legal requirements Older peripherals (e.g. ticket-printing ma-
governing the use of mobile phones or chines, ticket-cancelling machines, destin-
on-board telephones/intercoms in force in ation displays, etc.) that are still used in
the country of vehicle operation. new buses must comply with the technic-
al requirements of EC Directive 72/245
Operation of mobile phones and EEC.
two-way radios without an exterior M88_00-0085-71
aerial Before the bus is washed, fold right-side
We advise against making or receiving Danger. exterior mirror (1) inwards towards the
telephone calls in buses not equipped Please observe local legal requirements windscreen by means of the hinge pin on
with an exterior aerial as the operation governing the use of mobile phones or the mirror arm.
of radio transmitters, which include but on-board telephones/intercoms in force in After the washing process, fold the ex-
are not limited to radio telephones (mo- the country of vehicle operation. terior mirror outwards again.
bile phones), may cause inadequately
Danger.
Risk of explosion. The auxiliary heating
must be switched off at filling stations
and fuel dispensing systems due to the
risk of explosion.
Danger.
Risk of fire. The auxiliary heating must
remain switched off in places where ignit-
able vapours or dust can accumulate (e.g.
in the vicinity of filling stations, fuel, coal,
sawdust and grain stores or similar).
Caution:
The heating unit must be operated for
10 minutes at least once a month (also
during the warm season) when the engine
is cold.
Preparation for the journey - daily Check the adjustment of the interior
tasks Note: and exterior rear-view mirrors, clean
You will find instructions and notes on Under certain weather and operating con- the mirrors, check the mirror heating
the windscreen washer fluid reservoir in ditions, moisture may form on the inside for correct function.
the At a glance section. of the headlamps and other lights when Check tyre pressures and tyre con-
the bus is stationary. This does not in-
Check the windscreen washer fluid dition. Check wheel nuts and wheel
dicate a fault or defect. The ventilation
level and test the windscreen washer openings in the headlamps allow this
trim discs for firm seating.
system and windscreen wipers. moisture to evaporate after the bus has
been driven for a short time.
Check the fuel level for the engine
and auxiliary heating. Check the service covers for secure
locking.
Danger.
Check the emergency exits.
Switch off the engine and auxiliary heat-
ing before refuelling.
Insert the tachograph recording disc
or the driver card.
Check the AdBlue additive level in
the BlueTec exhaust gas cleaning Note:
system.
If the indicator lamp in the tachograph is M40_00-0115-71
Check the electrical system, paying lit, no disc or driver card has been inser- Check wheel hubs (1) on all wheels
particular attention to the headlamps, ted.
for leaks inside and out (visual
turn signals, tail lamps, brake lamps check).
Check that the emergency equip-
and licence plate lamps.
ment is accessible and complete, e.g.
first-aid kit, fire extinguisher, warning
triangle, emergency hammer for side
windows, jack.
Preparation for the journey - weekly Check the acid level in the starter
Note: tasks batteries.
If the wheel hubs are leaking, there may Oil level in the hydraulic steering sys-
be grease or oil residue on the tyres tem, belt tension, drain fuel filter, refer Danger.
themselves or deposits on the parking to maintenance information.
area on which the bus is standing. Con- Observe the safety precautions in the
sult an OMNIplus Service Partner in the Check the oil level in the hydraulic Practical advice section.
event of a leak. steering system.
Caution:
If the oil level is low, have the steering
system checked at an authorised special-
ist workshop.
Note:
Warranty claims may be rejected if the
periodic maintenance tasks have not been
carried out at the specified distances
(odometer reading) or times. Have con-
firmation of the completed work recor-
ded in the Maintenance Record by an
OMNIplus Service Partner.
Running-in guideline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Stopping the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Towing with a tow bar (rigid buses) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Towing with a tow bar (articulated buses) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Towing with the front axle raised (rigid and articulated buses) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Front towing coupling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Rear towing coupling (option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Brake system safety precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Charging point for external compressed-air source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Braking and stopping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Brakes with anti-locking protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Operating pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Operating/malfunction displays: brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Electronic Stability Program (ESP) (option) - (system description) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Turn the key to drive position (2). Operating displays are displayed one
after the other during initialisation of
electrical systems. Note:
The engine cannot be started with the en-
Note: gine flap open; yellow alert (1) appears on
Before you start the engine, wait until the the display screen and Pop-up window
electrical systems have been initialised (2) is displayed.
and the Bus stop indication display ap-
pears on the screen. Turn the key to starting position (3).
Do not depress the accelerator ped-
al. Release the key as soon as the
engine starts.
Never lock the steering while the bus is Never warm up the engine by allowing it
in motion. Whenever you disembark, even to idle with the bus stationary. Instead,
for a short time, always remove the key drive off and operate the engine at mod-
so that the bus cannot be started by chil- erate engine speeds.
dren or other unauthorised persons.
Driving
Danger. Note:
Danger. Where floormats and carpets are fitted, Keep within the economical operating
make sure that these are safely secured range. Make sure that the engine speed
All doors must be unlocked before the does not enter the danger zone (red
against slipping and that the pedals have
bus is driven off. zone).
sufficient clearance.
Danger. Danger.
Danger.
The freedom of movement of the ped- Test the service brake immediately after
Do not stow any objects in the driver's
als must not be restricted. The operat- pulling away.
footwell.
ing safety and roadworthiness of the bus
would otherwise be at risk. Objects could
fall and get caught between the pedals if
you were to accelerate or brake suddenly, Danger.
with the result that you would no longer Stow and secure all loose objects in
be able to brake or accelerate. You could such a way that they cannot get into
cause an accident and endanger yourself the driver's footwell when the bus is in
and others. motion.
Check the freedom of movement of Keep an eye on the rev counter while
the pedals. driving.
Caution:
Note: Special measures are required in order
The front flap must remain closed for the to protect the transmission if the bus is
duration of the towing procedure. to be towed: For safety reasons the pro-
peller shaft must always be removed. The
propeller shaft securing screws at the
axle flange must be removed and those
Note: at the transmission flange secured against
The towing coupling is suitable only for displacement.
towing vehicles having a gross weight of
no more than 18 tonnes.
Caution:
Note: Special measures are required in order
The front flap must remain closed for the to protect the transmission if the bus is
duration of the towing procedure. to be towed: For safety reasons the pro-
peller shaft must always be removed. The
propeller shaft securing screws at the
axle flange must be removed and those
Note: at the transmission flange secured against
The towing coupling is suitable only for displacement.
towing vehicles having a gross weight of
no more than 18 tonnes.
Danger.
The ignition starter switch must not be
switched to position 1 or 2 while the
front axle is raised. The wheels on the
driven axle may lock. Disregard for this
warning could result in brake intervention
Caution:
Articulated buses: With the ignition M00_00-0338-71
starter switch in position 0, articulation
M88.00-0100-71 Move the levers on both flap locks
protection is in emergency damping
mode. Articulation protection and vehicle Grasp handle recesses (2) with both (1) to the left (when viewed in the
stabilisation functions are extremely hands and open front flap (1). direction of travel) to release the
limited in this mode. lower section of the front flap.
The lower section of the front flap
folds down.
Note:
A retention strap prevents the lower sec-
tion of the front flap from folding down
completely.
Note: Note:
The linchpin must remain engaged in lock- The rear towing coupling is optional
ing tab (6) at all times. equipment and has no linchpin.
Close the front flap.
M88_00-0060-01
Caution:
The braking characteristics of the bus
may change if a yellow warning level mal-
function in the brake system appears on
the instrument cluster display screen. Ad-
opt a particularly cautious driving style.
Have the malfunction rectified as soon as
possible by an OMNIplus Service Partner.
M88_00-0061-01 M88_00-0060-01
Fit linchpin (5) into the towing coup- At the end of towing, lift locking
ling and eyelet of the tow bar. tab (6) slightly and turn the linch- Danger.
pin clockwise by handle (5) until it is
Turn linchpin (5) anti-clockwise by The braking characteristics of the bus
released.
the handle until locking tab (6) en- have changed if a red warning level mal-
gages. Refit the linchpin into the front tow- function in the brake system is displayed.
ing coupling and secure it. Pedal travel may increase under brak-
ing. ABS has been disabled. Stop the bus
Note: immediately and disable it (traffic condi-
Linchpin (5) must remain engaged in lock- tions permitting). Have the malfunction
ing tab (6) at all times. rectified by an OMNIplus Service Partner
immediately.
Note:
Except for emergencies, the service brake
does not usually need to be applied
M42.00-0855-71
sharply.
Charging point (1) for an external
compressed-air source is located behind
the front flap on the right-hand side Danger.
(example).
Always apply the parking brake before
you leave the driver's area. On steep up-
Note: hill and downhill gradients, you should
The minimum and maximum pressures also chock the wheels and turn the steer-
to be observed will differ, depending on ing towards the kerb.
the variant of external source concerned.
Cleaned and dried air may also be re-
quired, depending on the variant used.
Brake circuits 1 and 2 supply Supply pressure in auxiliary Brake pad wear
pressure indication display consumers circuit 3 indication
display
Danger.
The braking characteristics of the bus
M54.00-2363-71 may change if a yellow warning level
malfunction relating to brake system is
Screen display: Present supply pres- M54.00-2362-71
shown on the display screen. Adopt a
sure in brake circuits 1 and 2 too low. Screen display: Present supply pres- particularly cautious driving style. Have
sure in auxiliary consumers circuit 3 too the malfunction rectified as soon as pos-
Note: low. sible by an OMNIplus Service Partner.
Red warning level.
Note:
Yellow warning level.
Danger.
RISK OF ACCIDENT. The Electronic Sta-
bility Program (ESP) does not relieve the
driver of the responsibility for adopting a
driving style which takes traffic and road
conditions into account. The ability of
ESP to restabilise the bus is subject to
the laws of physics. The bus may skid M54.00-2249-82
M54.00-2375-71
Note:
If ESP detects a critical driving situation,
The Electronic Stability Program (ESP) is
automatic control interventions stabilise
deactivated automatically in the event of
the bus by: an ESP malfunction or a technically re-
reducing engine power output lated malfunction in the Electronic Brake
selectively braking individual wheels System.
applying the brakes at all wheels
M54.00-2375-71
Note:
It is recommended that the Electronic
Stability Program (ESP) be deactivated
using ESP OFF pushbutton (1) if traction
problems are experienced when driving
with snow chains fitted or over loose sur-
faces (e.g. sand or gravel).
M54.00-2249-82
Note:
Pressing ESP OFF pushbutton (1) again
or switching the ignition starter switch
to OFF and back to ON reactivates the
Electronic Stability Program (ESP).
Note:
If traction problems are experienced when
driving with snow chains fitted or on
loose surfaces (e.g. sand and gravel):
Deactivate acceleration skid control.
M54.00-2374-76 M54.00-2286-71
Dynamic handling control (FDR) and Press pushbutton (1) with the ignition
acceleration skid control (ASR) are starter switch switched on in position
disabled. Indicator lamp (18) lights 2.
up permanently.
Danger.
The bus may skid out of control if ASR
has been switched off and the drive
wheels start to spin.
Note:
This switch is for use mainly in wintry
road conditions so that the driver can
Acceleration skid control can be deactiv- moderate the braking effect more effect-
ated using ASR OFF pushbutton (1). ively.
Note:
Note:
This icon appears on the display screen.
Disabling the retarder results in increased
wear of the brake pads.
Danger.
M54.00-2253-82
Risk of accident. The bus could skid if Press the lower section of switch (1).
ASR has been switched off and the drive
wheels start to spin.
Note:
The retarder is now decoupled from the
service brake and is no longer operated
when the brake pedal is depressed.
Press the upper section of switch (1). Retarder direct (customer specifica-
tion)
Note:
The retarder is coupled with the service Danger.
brake again and is operated when the
Risk of accident. To protect the retarder
brake pedal is depressed.
from overheating during continuous op-
Depress the brake pedal. eration, the retarder's braking effect is
reduced automatically as a function of
the operating temperature. Adjust your
driving style, particularly on long downhill
gradients. Do not activate the retarder
when the road is slippery as the wheels M54.00-1780-71
The following appears on the display may lock (risk of skidding). Press down switch (2).
screen: Retarder active.
The retarder is ready for operation.
Release the brake pedal.
Note: Fully release the accelerator pedal.
The Retarder active indication dis- Use of this function increases fuel con- The bus is braked directly by the
play on the display screen goes out. sumption. maximum retarder stage.
Danger.
Danger.
Risk of injury and explosion. Fuel is
highly flammable. Fire, naked flames and If you or others have come into contact
smoking are therefore prohibited when with fuel: In case of contact with the
fuel is being handled. eyes, rinse them immediately and copi-
ously with clean water and seek medical
attention. Clean affected areas of skin
immediately with soap and water. Imme-
diately change out of clothing that has
come into contact with fuel. If fuel has
Diesel fuels available by region Replacing the fuel filter Addition of flow improvers
If a cold spell is encountered when driv- With the use of diesel fuels having a high In the case of winter-grade diesel fuels
ing from warmer to colder regions, it is water content, the fuel filter should be with an operating reliability of -20 C
essential to change over immediately to replaced with a new one before the on- and below, the addition of a flow im-
the diesel fuel conventionally used in the set of winter. This is a precautionary prover does not promote any further
region. measure to prevent the fuel filter from improvement in low-temperature charac-
icing up. teristics because these fuels are already
For fuel filter instructions, refer to saturated with flow improvers.
maintenance information. The following must be taken into account
when flow improvers are used:
Summer diesel fuel: should be added
when the fuel temperature is at least
+8 C.
Winter diesel fuel: should be added
when the fuel temperature is at least
0 C.
Since diesel fuels vary in their prop-
erties, it cannot be guaranteed that
every diesel fuel will react positively
to the addition of flow improvers. In
the case of particularly cold-resist-
ant winter-grade diesel fuels, there
could even be a deterioration in low-
temperature characteristics. The sub-
sequent addition of flow improvers is
not recommended in this instance.
Tilt the fuel filler cap. Open the fuel filler cap. Press fuel filler cap (2) downwards
until the catch engages.
BlueTec exhaust gas cleaning would then be against the law to operate
system the bus on public roads. In some coun- Note:
The BlueTec exhaust gas cleaning sys- tries, operation of the bus without Ad- AdBlue freezes at a temperature of ap-
tem essentially comprises a supply tank, Blue may be considered to be a crimin- proximately -11 C. The bus is equipped
a catalytic converter and an AdBlue al offence or a violation of administrative with an AdBlue preheating system as
metering system. It is monitored and law punishable by fine. Support in the standard. Winter operation is therefore
purchase or operation of the bus, e.g. guaranteed, even at temperatures of be-
controlled electronically. Pollutants in
tax relief, road tax, may also be inval- low -11 C.
the exhaust gas are converted into en-
vironmentally friendly substances by the idated retrospectively. This may be the
addition of AdBlue and the catalytic case both in the country in which the
vehicle is registered and in other coun- Environmental protection
converter integrated into the silencer.
tries in which the vehicle is operated. AdBlue is biologically degradable. Un-
To function correctly, the BlueTec ex-
less it is handled properly, however, Ad-
haust gas cleaning system requires the Blue constitutes an environmental haz-
addition of a reducing agent (AdBlue). Danger.
ard. Do not allow AdBlue to enter the
The addition of AdBlue does not form It is essential that work relevant to safety sewerage system, surface water, ground-
part of the routine scope of bus main- or work on safety-related systems be car- water or soil in significant volumes.
tenance it is the responsibility of the ried out at a qualified specialist work-
vehicle operators to ensure that the Ad- shop.
Danger. Risk of poisoning and
Blue supply tank is regularly replen- injury.
ished. Filling and operating the bus with
Danger. AdBlue is not classified as a hazardous
AdBlue is mandatory for compliance
substance by German regulations govern-
with emission regulations and is thus Always have maintenance work carried ing hazardous substances. Nevertheless,
one of the conditions for the road traffic out at a qualified specialist workshop certain points should be observed when
approval of the bus. The road traffic ap- which has the necessary knowledge and handling AdBlue.
proval of the bus will be invalidated if tools.
The AdBlue line system and the system
the bus is operated without AdBlue. It components connected to it are pres-
surised while the engine is warm. There Do not pour AdBlue into drinks con- AdBlue service product
is a risk of scalding from hot AdBlue tainers. AdBlue is a non-flammable, non-tox-
spraying out if the line system is suddenly Wipe up any spilled AdBlue, espe- ic, colourless, odourless, water-soluble
opened. There is also the risk of skin ir- cially as there is a risk of slipping.
ritation or damage to the eyes if AdBlue
liquid.
AdBlue collected in this way must
comes into contact with the skin or eyes.
not be poured back into the AdBlue
Wear gloves Caution:
supply tank.
Wear protective clothing Rinse affected areas of skin copiously Use only AdBlue complying with DIN 70
Wear safety goggles with clean water. 070. Special additives are not permitted.
Work on the exhaust gas aftertreat- Quickly change out of clothing that
ment system should not be com- has come into contact with the sub-
menced until approximately 4 minutes stance. Caution:
have passed as individual lines con- In case of contact with the eyes, If, during a top-up, AdBlue comes into
tinue to be flushed even after the rinse them immediately and copiously contact with painted or aluminium sur-
engine has been switched off. with clean water and seek medical faces, rinse down these surfaces with wa-
Switch the ignition starter switch to attention if necessary. ter immediately.
the OFF position and remove the If AdBlue enters the mouth or is
key before work is carried out on the swallowed, rinse the mouth out with Properties of AdBlue at high temperat-
SCR system. clean water and then drink plenty of ures
Allow the AdBlue line system to water.
cool down Seek medical attention if symptoms Note:
Open line connections and system persist.
Ammonia vapours may be produced if the
component covers/caps slowly.
content of the AdBlue tank is heated to
Capture any AdBlue that escapes in over 50 C for a lengthy period (e.g. as a
a suitable container and dispose of consequence of direct sunlight).
it in an environmentally responsible
manner.
Note:
M00.00-0659-71
AdBlue is consumed at a rate of ap-
proximately 2 % - 2.5 % of the rate of
AdBlue supply tank (2), (Citaro G, diesel fuel consumption. It is recommen-
Capa City). ded that the AdBlue supply tank also be
refilled at every regular refuelling stop.
Caution:
M54.00-2288-71 Use only AdBlue complying with DIN 70
AdBlue supply tank (1), (Citaro rigid 070. Special additives are not permitted.
bus).
Caution:
If, during a top-up, AdBlue comes into
contact with painted or aluminium sur-
faces, rinse down these surfaces with wa-
ter immediately.
Note:
AdBlue freezes at a temperature of ap-
proximately -11 C. The bus is equipped
with an AdBlue preheating system as M54.00-2289-71 M54.00-2290-71
standard. Winter operation is thus en- Read AdBlue fill level (1) If the fill level in the AdBlue sup-
sured, even at temperatures below -11 ply tank falls to approximately 10 %,
C. a yellow alert (1) appears on the dis-
play screen. The yellow alert displays
AdBlue icon (1.1) and the mes-
sage AdBlue Vorrat zu gering (Ad-
Blue level too low) (1.2). The driver
can acknowledge yellow alert (1)
at any time using main menu but-
tons (1.3) on the steering wheel. Ad-
Blue indicator (2) turns yellow and
remains lit to remind the driver that
an AdBlue top-up is due. Yellow
warning lamp (3) does not go out un-
til the vehicle has been refilled with Diesel particulate filter If this yellow alert and its instruction are
AdBlue. disregarded, there is a risk of engine
power output being reduced and a need
The driver is informed by an icon
to exchange the diesel particulate filter
on the display screen (1.1) in con-
prematurely.
junction with a yellow alert if the Ad-
Blue supply tank runs empty or if
there is a malfunction in the BlueTec Note:
exhaust gas cleaning system. In this As long as no flashing yellow or constant
event, it is necessary to top up the red malfunction alert appears, it can also
AdBlue level without delay or to be sufficient to alter the load profile (e.g.
remedy the fault. route with high proportion of continuous
driving) in order to ensure that automatic
M54.00-2291-71 regeneration of the diesel particulate filter
finishes successfully.
Under normal circumstances, automatic
regeneration of the diesel particulate fil-
ter is sufficient to avoid heavy soot load-
Note:
ing of the filter. However, if the bus is
predominantly driven short distances or In the event of a malfunction in the
with the engine under low load, it might BlueTec exhaust gas aftertreatment
system, have the system checked
not be possible for automatic regenera-
and repaired at a qualified specialist
tion to finish successfully. workshop.
Before the diesel particulate filter load
state becomes critical, pop-up window
(1) appears on the display screen with
the message Regeneration einleiten!
(Initiate regeneration!).
gloves and a dust mask. Seal and pack Diesel particulate filter regeneration
a particle-laden diesel particulate filter in Note:
the original packaging immediately after
Functions:
In addition, automatic regeneration is not
removal. A particle-laden diesel partic- Automatic regeneration of the diesel possible with the engine idling or running
ulate filter must be labelled and must particulate filter at an elevated idling speed. It cannot fin-
not under any circumstances be left un- Inhibiting automatic regeneration of ish without a good period of actual driving
covered indoors. because this is the only time in which the
the diesel particulate filter
necessary temperatures are reached in
For instructions on how to initiate Catalytic converter protection func-
the exhaust gas aftertreatment system.
diesel particulate filter regeneration tion
manually (parked regeneration), refer to Automatic regeneration of the
the Starting regeneration of the diesel diesel particulate filter Note:
particulate filter manually section.
Whenever the green Particulate fil- If regeneration is in progress and one of
ter indicator lamp in the instrument the operating conditions is subsequently
no longer fulfilled, the green indicator
cluster lights up, this means that the
lamp goes out prematurely and re-
diesel particulate filter is undergoing generation is aborted.
automatic regeneration.
Note: Note:
Automatic regeneration does not start un- It restarts automatically when all neces-
less all necessary operating conditions sary operating conditions are fulfilled
have been fulfilled, e.g. engine oil or ex- again. Interrupting the drive while the
haust gas temperatures sufficiently high green Particulate filter indicator lamp
and engine running. is lit will prolong the duration of regenera-
tion.
Caution:
Leave the regeneration inhibitor activated
only for as long as the danger exists.
Whenever you activate the regeneration
inhibitor, regeneration will continue to be M54.00-2235-71
inhibited even after the next engine start. To deactivate, press the lower section of
There would otherwise be a risk of rapid inhibit pushbutton (1) again.
M54.00-2235-71 loading of the diesel particulate filter.
If the elevated exhaust gas temperat-
ures associated with regeneration may Note:
present a danger, e.g. where the heat The LED in the pushbutton goes out.
produced may jeopardise safety, it is
possible to inhibit the regeneration pro- Catalytic converter protection
cess. Neither automatic nor manual re- function
generation can then be initiated and re- In very rare cases (e.g. frequent low
generation is stopped if it is already in load operation with relatively low exhaust
progress. temperatures), there is a possibility of
Press the lower section of pushbutton unburnt fuel collecting in the exhaust
(1). system. The exhaust system could suffer
damage as a result.
vehicle is parked. If you were to park Operating/malfunction displays: Exhaust cleaning malfunction /
the vehicle without initiating regenera- fuel system/exhaust gas cleaning fault in the exhaust gas cleaning
tion, you would not be able to start the system system
regeneration process manually until after
a subsequent engine warm-up phase. If Fuel reserve
you were to park the vehicle without initi-
ating regeneration and the AdBlue were
frozen, you would not be able to start the
regeneration process manually until after The MIL (malfunction indicator lamp)
a thawing period of up to 60 minutes.
Fuel level has reached the reserve level. lights up in the event of a malfunction
in the exhaust gas cleaning system (SCR
AdBlue level system). The MIL flashes in the event
of a fault in the exhaust gas cleaning
system (display if permissible NOx values
exceeded) or if the AdBlue supply tank
runs empty. If the malfunction alert was
triggered by the AdBlue supply tank
If the level in the AdBlue supply tank
running empty, it is necessary to top up
falls to the reserve level, this icon ap-
the AdBlue level immediately. If the
pears on the screen and a yellow warn-
AdBlue supply tank has run empty, the
ing level malfunction alert is displayed
driver must have actively acknowledged
to remind the driver that an AdBlue
the AdBlue level operating display (see
top-up is due.
left) at some time previously.
Note:
A brief, one-off audible signal (buzzer in Note:
the control panel) (4) indicates that the Ten short buzzes mean that the accident
accident data recorder (ADR) is ready for data recorder (ADR) has malfunctioned.
operation. Similarly, a malfunction is present if no
signal sounds.
Anti-jackknifing protection during If the bus articulation angle and If the driver countersteers in this
forward travel steering angle are divergent during situation, the anti-jackknifing pro-
forward travel, the anti-jackknifing tection responds as follows:
protection responds as follows.
Danger. Anti-jackknifing protection is deactiv-
Risk of accident. If the rear car begins
The buzzer sounds. ated.
to swing from side to side, the bus must Anti-jackknifing protection is activ- The following indication display on
be stabilised by braking. If a malfunction ated. the display screen goes out: Anti-
occurs in the anti-jackknifing protection jackknifing protection active (A).
system (red warning lamp in conjunction
with the Anti-jackknifing protection sym-
bol), it is permissible to drive the bus as
far as the nearest workshop but only in
exceptional cases, in favourable weath-
er conditions (non-skid road surface) and
at a speed of no more than 12 mph (20
km/h). In all other cases the bus must
be towed.
Note:
M54.00-2292-71
If a malfunction occurs in the anti-jack-
knifing system, indicated by the red warn- The following appears on the display
ing lamp in conjunction with the Anti- screen: Anti-jackknifing protection
jackknifing system malfunction malfunc- active (A).
tion display, the vehicle will be braked
automatically down to a speed of 30 mph
(50 km/h).
M82_00-0005-01
M72_00-0037-01
Ramp request
Note:
Precondition: Electrical system on.
M82_00-0005-01 M54.00-2296-71
M72_00-0038-01
Note:
Passenger: Press pushbutton (1). The Bus stopping or Stop passen-
A signal sounds. ger information goes out when a door
is opened.
Note:
Danger. Before the ramp is used, it must be
The parking brake must be applied. checked to ensure that it is fit for use,
serviceable and undamaged.
Danger.
Note:
Do not exceed the maximum permissible
In the front doorway of buses equipped
height span.
with a lift, no passengers are permitted
to remain in the area up to the hinged
barrier while the vehicle is in motion.
Note:
Precondition: Bus stationary, parking
brake applied, door open.
Caution:
Observe operating notices and load-bear-
ing capacity plates (max. 350 kg).
M72.00-0516-71 M72.00-0517-71
Lift the ramp from outside by handle Fold the ramp upwards and hold it.
(1).
Caution:
Note: The ramp plate could tip.
It is no longer possible to operate the
door with the ramp folded out.
Caution:
Risk of entrapment for fingers and hands.
Danger.
The bus must not be moved while the
ramp is in the folded-out position.
Lower the ramp until it is resting on Ramp folded out (C) appears on the Ramp folded out indication display
the ground. display screen. (C) goes out.
Note: Note:
The ramp must be resting flat on the Wheelchair symbol (B) goes out after
ground and parallel with the bus. the door with the ramp has closed.
In addition, a red indicator lamp
lights up in the instrument cluster.
The ramp is folded back in in reverse
order.
The red indicator lamp in the instru-
ment cluster goes out.
Note:
Observe operating notices and load-bear-
ing capacity plates (max. 350 kg). M54.00-2270-71
M54.00-2294-71
Caution:
It must be ensured that there is no pos-
sibility of persons being injured and of
objects being damaged while the ramp is
retracting/extending.
M54.00-2369-71 M54.00-2296-71
Press and hold the lower section of The display screen shows (D) Ramp
pushbutton (1). in use, and flashing arrows signal
that the ramp is in motion.
Note:
Door operation is disabled while the ramp Note:
is being retracted/extended. Wheelchair symbol (B) is displayed when M54.00-2370-71
the ramp has been requested. Tread sensor (1): If the tread plate
is subjected to a load of more than
Danger. 15 kg while retracting/extending is
The bus must not be moved while the in progress, the tread plate will stop
ramp is in the extended position. moving. The respective movement
will be resumed as soon as the tread
plate is relieved of this load.
Note:
The ramp also features an audible and
visual warning function.
Danger.
M54.00-2295-71 M54.00-2371-71
The ramp must not be used if there is a
technical defect.
Screen display for ramp (C) fully ex-
tended. Note:
The tread plate must be resting flat on
Note: Note: the ground and parallel with the bus.
To extend the ramp, it is necessary to The door can be opened. Retract the ramp.
press pushbutton (1) again.
Note:
The way in which the ramp is operated
may vary, depending on the customer's
In addition, a red indicator lamp
specification.
lights up in the instrument cluster.
Press the Close door door pushbut-
ton (ramp retracts).
Caution:
Risk of entrapment for fingers and hands.
M67_00-0012-01
Care and cleaning apparent until much later and could cause
Danger. the tyre or suspension air bag to burst.
You could then lose control of your bus
Risk of poisoning. Always keep care and
and cause an accident, which could result
Note: cleaning products sealed and out of the
in injury to yourself and others.
reach of children.
Observe the laws and regulations in all
countries concerned.
Caution:
Danger.
Do not work with high-pressure cleaners
Danger. Risk of poisoning. Diesel, regular and or steam cleaners in the region of axle
premium-grade fuels are harmful to seals (e.g. hubs, drive flange) and axle
Risk of injury. Whenever work is carried health. They should not be used as a
out on the bus, all applicable safety regu- breathers. In automatic vehicle washes,
cleaning product. make sure that these areas will not be
lations must be observed (e.g. operating
instructions, environmental laws and reg- severely subjected to jets of water.
ulations, occupational safety and accident
prevention regulations, etc.). Danger.
Risk of fire. Diesel, regular and premium- Caution:
grade fuels are highly flammable. They We recommend that only tested and ap-
Danger. should not be used as a cleaning product. proved care products should be used. In-
formation about acceptable care products
Risk of poisoning. Observe the instruc-
can be obtained from your OMNIplus Ser-
tions for use of the care and cleaning
Danger. vice Partner.
products.
Do not use round-spray jets to clean tyres
or suspension air bags. The pulsating jet
of water could cause concealed damage
to the tyre substructure or suspension
air bags. This damage would not become
Environmental protection
Caution:
Dispose of empty containers, cleaning
If you are using a steam cleaner to per- cloths and polishing wads in an environ-
form cleaning work in the engine com- mentally responsible manner.
partment, do not aim the jet directly at
belt tensioners or idler pulleys.
Caution:
Stone chips and impurities, especially in-
sect remains, bird droppings, tree res- M54.00-2285-71
ins, oils and greases, fuels and tar stains,
should be remedied immediately with the Push back (1).
use of approved care products. Disengage clasp (2) by hand.
Tilt seat (3) forwards. Tilting the seat row on the trans-
mission cover
Caution:
Risk of entrapment for fingers and hands.
Note:
After cleaning, fold the seat back and
engage it.
M00.01-0014-71
Using a soft brush, brush the fabric Brush along the nap of the fabric Mop up the soap solution using a
along the nap. using a soft brush, without applying clean, soft sponge.
pressure. Wait until the freshly cleaned areas
Basic cleaning - every six months
Removing stains are completely dry.
First carry out the weekly basic
cleaning.
Caution:
Work up a foam from a mild, luke- Caution:
The covers must be completely dry before
warm soap solution (e.g. from a Remove dirt as soon as possible to pre-
they are sat on again. Permanent pres-
mild-action detergent). vent permanent stains or damage to the
sure marks could otherwise form.
covers.
Apply the foam evenly over all the
covers using a soft, slightly damp Finally, brush the cover and the
Remove as much dirt as possible
sponge. cleaned areas using a soft brush
using a lint-free cloth.
Wait until the freshly cleaned covers along the nap of the fabric.
Using a soft sponge, work a mild,
are completely dry.
lukewarm soap solution into the dirt
in circular movements from the out-
side in. Apply light pressure when
doing this.
M68.00-0430-71
M54.00-2290-71 Yellow warning level malfunction displays
Yellow warning level malfunctions appear have to be acknowledged by the driver
on the display screen as status indicator pressing pushbutton (3).
(3).
Caution:
In the event of a yellow warning level
malfunction, it is permissible to drive on
carefully but the bus should be checked
by an OMNIplus Service Partner at the
earliest opportunity.
M54.00-2297-71
the pop-up window with the yellow alert Red warning level malfunctions are in-
closes and the Message available sym- dicated instantly as they occur by an
bol (1) appears on the display screen audible warning signal and red status
indication (1) on the display screen. A
pop-up window also appears. The display
Note:
remains active until the malfunction has
Message available symbol (1) on the been rectified. It is not possible to clear
display screen indicates that it is possible
the malfunction display or switch to a
to call up a message (malfunction, main-
tenance due) from a system. different display mode.
No. Description Page No. Description Page Switches on the left section of the
instrument panel
1 Switches on the 89 8 MTCO tachograph
102
left section of the Note:
instrument panel 9 Driver's area/
passenger com- The overview shows the maximum utilisa-
2 Instrument cluster 98 tion of the instrument panel with switches
partment audio
and instruments in their designated po-
3 Switches on the 91 system control sition. To accommodate the customisa-
right section of panel tion requirements of the customer, the
the instrument switches may have been assigned to dif-
10 Driver's area (op-
panel ferent positions on the instrument panel.
tion)
4 Driver's area side 94
11 Left-hand steering
compartment
wheel buttons
5 Steering column 12 Right-hand steer-
switch for light ing wheel buttons
and wiper func-
tions
6 Combination
114
switch for retarder
and cruise control
(option)
7 Ignition starter
118
switch
8 DTCO tachograph
104
No. Description Page No. Description Page Switches on the right section of the
instrument panel
1 Driver's area (op- 8 Payment tray light-
tion) ing switch Note:
2 Rotary light switch 9 Overhead lighting The overview shows the maximum utilisa-
112 tion of the instrument panel with switches
dimmer switch
3 Switch for deac- and instruments in their designated po-
10 Passenger com- sition. To accommodate the customisa-
tivating pedal-ac-
partment night tion requirements of the customer, the
tivated continuous
lighting switch switches may have been assigned to dif-
braking
ferent positions on the instrument panel.
10 Pushbutton for
4 Direct retarder
raising the bus
on/off switch
above normal level
5 ESP OFF push-
button (Electronic
Stability Program)
5 ASR (acceleration
skid control) OFF
pushbutton
6 Bus stop steering
limiter pushbutton
7 Passenger-com-
partment lighting
switch positions
I+II
Note:
The arrangement of the switches and oth-
er controls may differ, depending on cus-
tomer specifications.
MTCO tachograph
1 Button for opening the re- 3 Button for setting the re- 7 Display screen (illuminated
cording sheet tray: Driver 1 quired time group for driver when ignition starter switch
inserts his labelled recording 2: Press and hold the but- ON): The basic display (date,
sheet into the recording sheet ton until the required time time and total distance) ap-
tray and on top of the parti- group appears on the display pears if there are no fault
tion plate with the front side screen. alerts. Flashing display screen
of the sheet facing upwards. 4 Menu selection button = the time on the record-
Driver 2 inserts his labelled (clock adjustment, fault ing sheet tray does not cor-
recording sheet into the re- indication, etc.): The time respond to the time on the
cording sheet tray and under- can be changed as desired. display screen (e.g. after a
neath the partition plate with Summer and winter time voltage supply interruption or
the front side of the sheet fa- has been programmed for changeover from summer to
cing upwards. The recording several years in advance and winter time). The time is set
sheets must be swapped over the changeover takes place automatically: remove the re-
whenever the drivers change automatically. cording sheets and close the
over. 5 Button (-): : Moving back recording sheet tray without
2 Button for setting the re- within the menu the recording sheets in it.
quired time group for driver 6 Button (+): : Moving forwards Observe the manufacturer's
1: Press and hold the but- within the menu operating instructions.
ton until the required time
group appears on the display
screen.
DTCO tachograph
Note:
The laws and regulations of the country
in which the bus is operated must be ob-
served.
Note:
The equipment is marked in the specified
language. M86.00-0434-71
Note:
Use the key to open emergency equip-
ment compartment (1) in normal circum-
stances (e.g. to inspect and correct the
contents).
Note:
The laws and regulations of the country
in which the bus is operated must be ob-
served. M86_00-0046-01 M86_00-0047-01
Open snap lock (2) and lift out fire Release emergency hammer (1)
Fire extinguisher (1) is protected by a extinguisher (1). (tamper-evident seal) and remove it
cover. Pull this off in an emergency. from bracket (2).
Fire extinguisher (1) is ready for op-
eration (observe operating instruc- The emergency hammer is ready for
tions on the fire extinguisher). use.
M86.00-0435-71
Left steering column switch: Light 4 Headlamp flasher: Pull the Left steering column switch: Wiper
and signal functions switch stalk towards the and wash functions
steering wheel as far as the
pressure point.
5 Main-beam and dipped-beam
headlamps: Switch stalk in
basic position = dipped-beam
headlamps / pull the switch
stalk towards the steering
wheel beyond the pressure
point = main-beam head-
lamps.
M54_00-1326-71 M54_00-1327-71
7 Wipe and wash: Press the Combination switch for retarder and 1.1 Tap briefly (< 0.5 seconds)
sleeve on the steering column cruise control (option) = current driving speed is
switch towards the steering set and appears on the dis-
column: With windscreen play screen. Tap briefly again
wipers switched off = wind- Drive cruise control (< 0.5 seconds) = set speed
screen wipe and wash. increased in increments of
0.5 km/h. Press and hold (>
0.5 seconds) = bus speed in-
creased until switch released.
When the combination switch
is released, the current speed
is set as the new value.
1.2 Tap briefly (< 0.5 seconds)
= current driving speed is
set and appears on the dis-
play screen, or resumption of
M54_00-0976-01 last stored speed. Tap briefly
To activate drive cruise control: Pre- again (< 0.5 seconds) = set
condition: Bus travelling faster than 15 speed reduced in increments
km/h. The service brake pedal must be of 0.5 km/h. Press and hold
fully released and the continuous brakes (> 0.5 seconds) = bus speed
must not be active. reduced until switch released.
When the combination switch
is released, the current speed
is set as the new value.
Continuous brakes
Danger. M54_00-0976-01
To activate the continuous brakes:
Do not use cruise control 1.4 Tap briefly = speed limiter
on a slippery road surface - (LIM): The current speed is 2.1- Retarder stage 1 - 5 active
there is a risk of skidding. Do set as the maximum speed. 2.5
not use cruise control unless The set speed is shown on
road and traffic conditions Danger.
the display screen. The driver
permit a constant speed to
be maintained. has to continue to use the Do not activate the continu-
accelerator pedal. Press and ous brake (retarder) on a
hold: The set limit speed will slippery road surface. The
Note: continue to be increased un- wheels could lock - risk of
On steep uphill or downhill til the control is released. To skidding.
gradients, it may not be pos- deactivate: Move combina-
sible for a constant speed to tion switch to position 1.3 or
be maintained.
activate cruise control.
1.1 Tap briefly (< 0.5 seconds) Combined cruise control on the mode of operation. Alternat-
= current driving speed is ively: Set brake cruise control and press
set and appears on the dis- knob 1.4 on the combination switch in
play screen. Tap briefly again at the same time: The current speed
(< 0.5 seconds) = set speed (e.g. 100 km/h) is set as the limit speed
increased in increments of and shown on the display screen, and
0.5 km/h. Press and hold (> drive cruise control is automatically set
0.5 seconds) = set speed in- to a value that is 4 km/h lower than the
creased until switch released. limit speed (i.e. 96 km/h). The system
When the combination switch switches between modes of operation
is released, the current speed automatically as required. The display on
is set as the new value. the display screen changes to one value
1.2 Tap briefly (< 0.5 seconds) M54_00-0976-01
or the other depending on the mode of
= current driving speed is set operation.
To activate combined cruise control: Set
and appears on the display
drive cruise control and press in but- Engine speed increase
screen. Tap briefly again (<
ton 1.4 on the combination switch at Precondition: Bus stationary, engine run-
0.5 seconds) = set speed re-
the same time: The current speed (e.g. ning.
duced in increments of 0.5
88 km/h) is set as the cruising speed
km/h. Press and hold (> 0.5 1.1 The engine speed can be
and shown on the display screen, and
seconds) = set speed reduced increased up to a maximum
brake cruise control is automatically set
until switch released. When of 750 rpm.
to a value that is 4 km/h higher than
the combination switch is re- 1.3 Engine speed increase off,
the cruising speed (i.e. 92 km/h). The
leased, the current speed is normal idling speed
system switches between modes of op-
set as the new value.
eration automatically as required. The
display on the display screen changes
to one value or the other depending
Caution:
M54.00-2270-71
Do not apply the parking brake unless the
0 Rest position: Insert or re- bus is stationary.
move the key in this posi-
tion; the side lamps can be
switched on.
Note: Note:
Additional functions may be available, de- In Poland, the hazard warning lamps are
pending on the national variant. switched on automatically.
Note: Note:
In Finland, Greece, Spain and Italy, the In Austria, operating the emergency-off
hazard warning lamps and interior light- switch switches off the engine and inter-
ing are switched on automatically. The rupts the supply of power to the entire
central locking is enabled (ECE-R 36). electrical system.
Note:
In France, the hazard warning lamps are
enabled.
Note:
In Norway, the hazard warning lamps, in-
terior lighting, auxiliary heating and horn
are ready for operation.
M54_00-1309-71
Display screen
Permanent displays Permanent display, right-hand side conditions that may affect the driving
characteristics of the bus. As different
Permanent display, left-hand side
functions compete for the same symbol
position, only the most important func-
tion is displayed at any one time.
Permanent display, lower
M54.00-2302-71
Note:
The lower permanent display field may
vary, depending on the customer's spe-
cification
M54.00-2304-71
menu in which this principle does not changes to a different main menu, i.e.
apply is the Ereignisse (Events) main Note: the submenu last viewed in a particu-
menu, where the submenus are not When the Next arrow button is pressed lar main menu will be displayed imme-
numbered because the quantity of event briefly, the display advances to the next diately the next time the driver changes
notifications is continually changing. higher submenu. If the screen is show- back to this main menu. In this way, the
ing the submenu with the highest number driver could select one submenu with-
when the button is pressed, the display in each main menu to be a favourite so
Note: that, whenever the main menu buttons
will return to the submenu with the low-
When the Next main menu button is est number (looped submenu structure). are pressed, the display would change
pressed briefly, the display advances from one favourite to another.
to the next higher main menu. If the
screen is showing the main menu with 1. Fahrzeug (Vehicle) main menu
Note:
the highest number when the button The Fahrzeug (Vehicle) main menu dis-
is pressed, the display will return to When the Back main menu button is
plays the status of all doors, flaps and
the main menu with the lowest number pressed briefly, the display goes back to
(looped main menu structure). the previous submenu. If the screen is roof hatches. It also enables the driver
showing the submenu with the lowest to view the images transmitted by any
number when the button is pressed, the cameras fitted in bus.
display will return to the submenu with
Note:
the highest number.
When the Back main menu button is
pressed briefly, the display goes back to
the previous main menu. If the screen is
Note:
showing the main menu with the lowest
number when the button is pressed, the After an ignition power cycle, the first
display will return to the main menu with submenu in the sequence will be dis-
the highest number. played the first time a main menu is
called up. As soon as the driver selects
a different submenu, this submenu will be
remembered by the system if the driver
Note:
The image from the door 2 camera ap-
M54.00-2307-71
pears on the display screen only when
Closed doors, flaps and ramps are the driver opens door 2.
greyed out, while opened ones appear
in white. The statuses of the engine Assistenz (Assistance) main menu
compartment flap and roof hatches are M54.00-2308-71
In the Assistenz (Assistance) main
also displayed. If the parking brake is The bus may be fitted with cameras that menu, the driver can view all available
applied, the wheel on the driven axle enable the driver to monitor door 2 and information relating to operating noti-
appears in white. the area behind the bus. The images fications and driving systems (customer
from each of these cameras are dis- specification).
played in their own submenu.
Drcke (Pressures) submenu been acknowledged. The symbol and the l (Oil) submenu (option)
bar graph for the compressed-air circuit
concerned are coloured yellow or red,
depending on how critical the malfunc-
tion alert is.
Danger.
In the event of a red warning level mal-
function, the bus must be stopped imme-
diately (traffic conditions permitting) and
an OMNIplus Service Partner must be no-
tified.
M54.00-2361-71 M54.00-2311-71
Temperatur (Temperature)
Caution: submenu Danger.
In the event of a yellow warning level In the event of a red warning level mal-
malfunction, it is permissible to drive on function, the bus must be stopped imme-
carefully but the bus should be checked diately (traffic conditions permitting) and
by an OMNIplus Service Partner at the an OMNIplus Service Partner must be no-
earliest opportunity. tified.
Note: Caution:
A negative value (-) for the engine oil In the event of a yellow warning level
level indicates that the oil level needs to malfunction, it is permissible to drive on
be topped up (refer to the Practical ad- carefully but the bus should be checked
vice section of the Operating Instructions by an OMNIplus Service Partner at the
M54.00-2312-71
- Engine oil level display) earliest opportunity.
The Temperatur (Temperature) sub-
menu displays coolant temperature (1)
and transmission oil temperature (2). Note:
The white areas of the scales indicate
The coolant temperature should be ap-
the values to be expected during normal
proximately 85 C when the engine has
operation. If a critical value is reached, warmed up to normal operating temperat-
the associated symbol and bar graph ure.
turn yellow or red.
bersicht (Overview) submenu Ereignismeldungen (Event Display screen menu control logic
notifications) submenu Display screen sequence at
start-up
M54.00-2315-71
symbols, one for each event notification. Each event notification has its own sub- M54.00-2361-71
The symbol colour indicates the urgency menu in which the notification is ex- After the ignition starter switch has
of the notifications, i.e. red alerts (1) are plained in more detail. In these sub- been switched to ON, the first display
represented by red symbols and yellow menus, symbol (1) is supplemented by to appear on the display screen is the
alerts (2) by yellow symbols. Other event two lines of text (2). The display layout standby screen with the marque logo.
notifications (3) are represented by white is the same regardless of the notification If a fault occurs at this point, a corres-
symbols. Each notification category is category. ponding fault alert will be displayed.
designated one line containing a total of If no fault occurs, the system checks
four symbol positions. whether there are any event notifications
present. If there are, the associated pop-
up window opens and the driver has to
acknowledge the event notifications in
order of their urgency. The system then Screen display with bus stationary
verifies whether the supply pressures Note:
for the various compressed-air circuits The operating pressure can be viewed in
are at acceptable levels. If so, the bus main menu 4, submenu 1.
graphic in the Fahrzeug (Vehicle) main
menu is then displayed. However, if a Menu selection
supply pressure is too low, which may be The driver can select menus manually
the case if the vehicle has been parked using the buttons on the steering wheel.
up for a long period, a pop-up window In addition, provided specific condi-
displaying the supply pressures for the tions are fulfilled, the menus alternate
various compressed-air circuits opens between the Tren und Klappen (Doors
(see illustration). The pop-up window and flaps) submenu and the Splitscreen
closes automatically as soon as the ne- Fahrerassistenzsysteme und Navigation M54.00-2307-71
cessary operating pressure is reached. (Driver assistance systems and navig- The driver is shown the Tren und Klap-
If the driver acknowledges the pop-up ation splitscreen) or Fahrerassistenz- pen (Doors and flaps) submenu if any
window using the main menu buttons system (Driver assistance system) sub- of the doors or flaps are open. The sub-
on the steering wheel before the cor- menu automatically so that the driver is menu is also displayed immediately after
rect pressure has been reached, another always provided with all the necessary the ignition is switched on. If the driver
pop-up window opens and displays a red information while the bus is stationary changes menu manually, the Splitscreen
alert informing the driver once more that or in motion without the driver having to Fahrerassistenzsysteme und Navigation
the operating pressure is still too low. select these menus manually. (Driver assistance systems and naviga-
If the necessary operating pressure is
tion splitscreen) submenu will no longer
now reached, or if the driver acknow-
appear automatically while the vehicle is
ledges the red alert, the bus graphic in
in motion.
the Fahrzeug (Vehicle) main menu will
be displayed.
M54.00-2352-71
as the alert remains active, it contin- system concerned and two lines of ex- Service notification
ues to be displayed in the Ereignisse planatory text (3) below it. In addition,
(Events) menu. yellow status indicator (4) lights up on
the display screen. Each yellow alert has
Danger. to be acknowledged by the driver manu-
ally using main menu buttons (5) on
In the event of a red warning level mal- the steering wheel. Pop-up window (1)
function, the bus must be stopped imme-
closes when the alert is acknowledged.
diately (traffic conditions permitting) and
an OMNIplus Service Partner must be no- For as long as the alert remains active, it
tified. continues to be displayed in the Ereign-
isse (Events) menu.
Yellow alert
Caution: M54.00-2321-71
In the event of a yellow warning level Service notifications generally inform the
malfunction, it is permissible to drive on driver that service products need to be
carefully but the bus should be checked replenished or wear parts need to be re-
by an OMNIplus Service Partner at the placed. In the event of a service notific-
earliest opportunity.
ation, status indicator (1) on the display
screen lights up. To view all service no-
tifications, the driver has to go to main
menu 5 (2). An overview of any events
that are present is displayed first. Each
event notification has its own submenu,
M54.00-2320-71 which the driver can open using arrow
In the event of a yellow alert, a pop-up buttons (3) on the steering wheel. A ser-
window (1) appears. The pop-up win- vice notification displays symbol (4) for
dow displays a symbol (2) for the vehicle
the vehicle system concerned and two Overview of the operating, function
lines of explanatory text (5) below it. and malfunction display screen Note:
The event notification is not cleared until The following icons can be displayed on
the fault has been rectified. the display screen:
Symbol Description
Alternator malfunction
Alternator 1 malfunction
Battery undervoltage
Battery overvoltage
FPS 6 malfunction
Power supply FPS 7 Transmission 1st gear Engine oil level too low
Power supply FPS 8 Transmission 2nd gear Engine oil pressure too
low
Engine control malfunc- Transmission 3rd gear Coolant level too low
tion or failure
Rear foglamp faulty Rain sensor malfunction Wheelchair bay stop re-
quest
Antifog mode active Ignition starter switch AdBlue fluid level too
malfunction low
Caution: Note:
No changes to settings may To call up on-board dia-
be made unless the bus is gnostics.
stationary and the parking 5 Set button
brake is applied. M54.00-2365-71
Note: Note:
To reset trip computer data To adjust the display bright-
3 Home button ness (day - night brightness).
Note:
The Ab Start (After start) trip computer M54.00-2364-71
data are reset automatically whenever the
ignition remains switched off for longer Press RESET button (2)
than four hours. A manual reset is also
possible.
Note:
If the Reiserechner (Trip computer) main M68.00-0646-71
menu is already open, the trip computer The driver can close the pop-up win-
Note:
data are reset if the driver presses RESET dow at any time using menu but-
The Ab Reset (After reset) trip computer button (2) on the instrument cluster.
data continue to be incremented until
ton (8) or (9).
they are reset manually by the driver. The Ab Start (After start) pop-up Using buttons (6) and (7), it is pos-
window opens. sible to toggle between Ab Start
(After start) and Ab Reset (After
reset).
Note:
The pop-up window closes automatically if
no button is pressed within 10 seconds.
M46_00-0188-71
M54.00-2367-71
Caution:
In the event of a yellow warning level
malfunction, it is permissible to drive on
carefully but the bus should be checked
by an OMNIplus Service Partner at the
earliest opportunity.
SET button
The SET button can be used to set
the relevant language and adjust the
volume of the turn signal buzzer.
Preconditions: Bus stationary, park-
ing brake applied, at least ignition
ON.
M54.00-2368-71 M68.00-0646-71
M68.00-0646-71 M46_00-0188-71
M54.00-2323-71 Select Sprache (Language) using Confirm with plus button (1).
Press SET button (5) on the instru- arrow button (6) or (7).
ment cluster.
SET pop-up window (1) opens.
Note:
The driver can close the pop-up window
using menu button (8) or (9), otherwise it
will close automatically after 10 seconds.
The language currently set is dis- Select the desired language using ar- Activate the newly selected language
played. row button (6) or (7). The newly se- using plus button (1) or minus button
lected language (6.2) appears greyed (2).
out.
Note:
The desired language is represented by
text (6.2) and the flag symbol.
Adjusting the volume of the turn Using arrow button (6) or (7), se-
signal buzzer lect Blinkersummer (Turn signal
buzzer) and press the plus button to
confirm.
M68.00-0646-71
The window closes automatically after 10 SET pop-up window (1) opens. Blinkersummer (Turn signal buzzer)
seconds. pop-up window (1) opens.
Note:
The pop-up window closes automatically if
no button is pressed within 10 seconds.
M46_00-0188-71 M68.00-0646-71
The volume can now be adjusted To close the pop-up window, press
using plus button (1) or minus but- menu button (8) or (9).
ton (2).
Note: M54.00-2329-71
The pop-up window closes automatically if Press dimmer button (5) on the in-
no button is pressed within 10 seconds. strument cluster.
The Dimmung bei Licht aus (Dim
Note:
value with lights off) pop-up window
(1) opens.
The pop-up window closes automatically
as soon as the parking brake is released.
Note:
The basic value for the display brightness
is adjusted with the headlamps switched
on (night brightness).
M46_00-0188-71
Note:
The driver can close the pop-up window
at any time using menu button (8) or (9).
Note:
The pop-up window closes automatically if
no button is pressed within 10 seconds.
M54.00-2330-71
1 Plus key
Pop-up windows Turn signal
volume adjustment, Dis-
play screen brightness adjust-
ment.
2 Minus key
Pop-up windows Turn signal
volume adjustment, Dis-
play screen brightness adjust-
ment.
3 To pick up the telephone
(function not assigned)
4 To hang up the telephone
(function not assigned)
Note:
Precondition: Electrical system on, bus
stationary, doors closed, operating pres-
sure > 6.5 bar, red indicator lamp off,
lowering/raising with key switch on, level
control operational.
M54.00-1752-71 M54.00-2331-71
Danger.
Press and hold the lower section of While the bus is being lowered, the
Risk of accident. Use the lowering func-
pushbutton (1) until the bus has fin- display screen shows: Bus lowering
tion only with the bus stationary and for
no purpose other than as a boarding aid.
ished lowering. (A), Drive-off lock active (B).
The bus lowers on the boarding side.
Danger.
Risk of accident. Ensure that no objects
or persons are present under the bus,
particularly their feet.
Note:
Doors must be closed.
M54.00-2332-71 M54.00-2332-71
After the lowering process, the dis- After the raising process, the display
play screen shows: Lowering com- screen shows: Raising complete
plete (C), Drive-off lock active (B). (C), Drive-off lock active (B).
M54.00-2331-71
Note:
Precondition: Electrical system on, bus
stationary, doors closed, operating pres-
sure > 6.5 bar, red indicator lamp off,
lowering/raising with key switch on, level
control operational.
Danger.
M54.00-1755-71 M54.00-2331-71
Risk of accident. Do not exceed the max-
Press the upper section of pushbut- The following appears on the display
imum permissible vehicle height when
driving with the bus raised above normal
ton (2) in bus stop mode. screen: Raised level active (A).
level. In Germany, the maximum permiss- The bus is raised for as long as the
ible vehicle height is limited to 4 metres. pushbutton is pressed. Note:
Observe local statutory regulations in all
This function is displayed if the Bus stop
other countries (especially in the event of
Note: mode display is active.
cross-border travel).
Release the pushbutton as soon as the Press the upper section of pushbut-
bus has reached the desired height. ton (2) in driving mode.
The bus is raised for as long as the
pushbutton is pressed.
Note: Note:
Release the pushbutton as soon as the Lowering is cancelled if pushbutton (2) is
bus has reached the desired height. pressed up during the lowering process.
M54.00-1756-71
Activating/deactivating the
pull-away aid
Electrical system on
Bus travelling less than 12 mph (20
km/h)
Note:
The pull-away aid has the effect of reliev-
ing the load on the trailing axle. The load
on the driven axle is increased. This re-
duces the tendency of the drive wheels to M54.00-1757-71 M54.00-2333-71
spin on a slippery road surface. Press the lower section of pushbut- The following appears on the display
ton (1). screen: Pull-away aid active (2).
The pull-away aid is activated. Press the lower section of pushbut-
ton (1) again.
The pull-away aid is deactivated.
Note:
Precondition: Minimum operating pressure
of 5.5 bar.
Danger.
Risk of accident. If the Brake system
malfunction indicator lamp lights up
M54.00-2333-71 while there is sufficient operating pres- M42_00-0657-71
sure available, there must be a defect in
Pull-away aid active indication dis- Pull the parking brake lever back (A)
the parking brake circuit. Have the brake
play (2) on the display screen goes system checked at an OMNIplus Service
and engage it.
out. Partner. The parking brake is applied (air
venting noise can be heard).
Note:
The pull-away aid is deactivated automat- Danger.
ically as soon as the bus travels faster
than 20 mph (30 km/h). Pull-away aid Do not apply the parking brake unless the
active indication display (2) on the dis- bus is stationary. Always apply the park-
play screen goes out. ing brake before you leave the driver's
area. On steep uphill and downhill gradi-
ents, you should also chock the wheels
and turn the steering towards the kerb.
M54.00-2334-71
Danger.
If you ever need to use the parking brake
for emergency braking, do not allow it to
engage in the parking position. Release
ring (2) must be held in the applied posi-
tion.
Note: Note:
It is possible to pull the parking brake Precondition: Bus stationary, electrical
lever back to any position before the limit system on.
position. This enables you to prevent the
rear wheels from locking and to control
the amount of braking force applied.
Danger.
If the bus stop brake is not used as in-
Danger. tended, the vehicle could roll away. This M54.00-1762-71
could result in an accident with seri- Press the lower section of switch (1).
Risk of accident. Applying the parking ous or fatal injuries. For this reason,
brake deactivates the anti-lock braking always apply the parking brake before The bus stop brake is active.
system (ABS). You should exercise even you start/stop the engine or leave the
more caution when driving on slippery driver's area. Do not under any circum-
roads because there would be a risk of Danger.
stances use the bus stop brake as a
rear wheels locking. parking brake or hillholder. Apply the If the parking brake is subsequently ap-
parking brake whenever you come to a plied, the bus stop brake will be released.
stop on a steep uphill or downhill gradi- After the parking brake is released again,
ent of more than 15 % or pull into a bus the bus stop brake will be reactivated
stop on a steep uphill or downhill gradi- after a delay. For this reason, it is es-
ent of more than 15 %. Do not activate sential that the service brake be applied
the bus stop brake unless the vehicle is during this time.
stationary.
Drive-off lock
Note:
Precondition: Bus stationary, electrical
system on.
Danger.
If the drive-off lock is not used as inten-
ded, the vehicle could roll away. This
M54.00-2335-71 M54.00-2335-71 could result in an accident with serious or
fatal injuries. Therefore: - Always apply
The following appears on the display The Bus stop brake active indica-
the parking brake before you start/stop
screen: Bus stop brake active (A). tion display (A) on the display screen the engine or leave the driver's area. -
goes out. Do not under any circumstances use the
Press the upper section of switch (1);
depress the accelerator pedal. drive-off lock as a parking brake or hill-
holder. - Apply the parking brake whenev-
The bus stop brake is released. er you come to a stop on a steep uphill
or downhill gradient of more than 15 % or
pull into a bus stop on a steep uphill or
Note:
downhill gradient of more than 15 %.
The drive-off lock is not released until the
accelerator pedal is depressed. Open the door.
The following appears on the display
screen: Drive-off lock active (A).
Additionally, the status indicator for
the action is also displayed.
but considerably more effort will be re- Adjusting the steering wheel
quired.
Since there is an extremely low probab- Note:
ility of this situation occurring - but if it
Precondition: Bus stationary, electrical
does occur, it often does so completely system on, drivers seat adjusted and
unexpectedly - the driver could wrongly parking brake applied (bus stop brake
assume that the steering system has applied, one door open, bus lowered)
been blocked. However, the bus does
remain steerable provided the driver ap-
plies the necessary force. Danger.
This important information is intended to Adjust the steering wheel before the start M46.15-0009-71
clarify the scenario described and pre- of a journey and never when the vehicle
vent the driver from possibly misjudging Press the lower section of switch (1).
is in motion. There is an increased risk of
the situation. accident if you release the steering wheel The steering column lock is released.
during stops in traffic. The steering wheel
would instantly engage in its current pos-
Danger.
ition the moment the vehicle pulled away
In the event of a power steering failure, again.
the bus becomes very difficult to steer.
Have the malfunction rectified immedi-
ately by an OMNIplus Service Partner.
Press the upper section of switch (1). Turning the steering wheel when
The steering wheel and instrument the bus is stationary
panel are locked in their current posi- Observe the instructions and informa-
tion. tion.
Note:
To prevent damage to the steering
column, the following points must be
observed when turning the steering wheel
with the bus stationary, without hydraulic
support (engine switched off) and without
M46.15-0008-71
a turntable under the front wheels (tyres
Raise, push or tilt the steering wheel. in direct contact with the ground):
Both the height and angle of the
Release the steering wheel adjuster
steering wheel can be adjusted to a
and push the steering wheel fully
position most suitable for the driver's
down. Lock the steering wheel ad-
height and arm length.
juster in place. Turn the steering
wheel using both hands placed apart
Note: at an angle of between 90 and
The instrument panel adjusts along with 180.
the steering wheel.
Note:
Danger.
We ask the workshop in particular to note
this. Risk of injury. Monitor closing of the
driver's window to ensure that nobody
can become trapped. M54.00-1764-71
Note:
The window and the exterior mirror
heating is limited to approximately 12
minutes. M54.00-1765-71
Danger.
In the interests of road safety, the driver-
's seat must not be adjusted when the
bus is in motion.
Note:
The following descriptions provide a brief
overview of the control elements. The
manufacturer's operating instructions
provided must be observed in all cases.
M00.01-0014-71 M00.01-0013-71
Engage the hook spanner in the lock- Fold the seat row forwards.
M00.01-0012-71 ing mechanism.
Insert hook spanner (1) into opening Pull the hook spanner in the direction Caution:
(2). of the arrow. Risk of entrapment for fingers and hands.
Caution:
Note:
Observe the towing guidelines if the M54.00-1769-71
Applies to the automatic transmissions: transmission is damaged. Press switch R.
ZF Ecomat 6-speed transmission and
Voith 4-speed automatic transmission. The automatic transmission shifts to
For towing guidelines, refer to the Op-
eration section of the Operating Instruc- reverse gear.
tions.
Note:
Danger.
Each button lights up when pressed.
Risk of accident. Do not shift into reverse
gear unless the bus is stationary and the
engine is running at idling speed.
Note:
It is necessary to press the N button
first if button D is pressed after but-
ton R or if button R is pressed after
button D.
Note:
During reverse travel, a warning tone will
sound if this feature has been requested
by the customer or stipulated by national M54.00-1767-71 M54.00-1768-71
regulations. Press switch N. Press switch D.
The automatic transmission shifts to Gears 1 to 4 (4-speed transmission)
neutral. or 1 to 6 (6-speed transmission) are
automatically selected in succession.
The bus is free to move if no brakes
are applied. There is no power trans-
mission from the engine to the driven Note:
axle. Drive position D provides ideal driving
characteristics in almost all operating situ-
ations.
Caution:
Note:
Observe the towing guidelines if the M54.00-1770-71
Applies to the automatic transmissions: transmission is damaged. Press switch R.
ZF Ecomat 6-speed transmission and
Voith 4-speed automatic transmission. The automatic transmission shifts to
For towing guidelines, refer to the Op-
eration section of the Operating Instruc- reverse gear.
tions.
Note:
Danger.
Each button lights up when pressed.
Risk of accident. Do not shift into reverse
gear unless the bus is stationary and the
engine is running at idling speed.
Note:
It is necessary to press the N button
first if button 1 or D is pressed after
button R or if button R is pressed
after button 1 or D.
Note:
During reverse travel, a warning tone will
sound if this feature has been requested
by the customer or stipulated by national M54.00-1771-71 M54.00-1772-71
regulations. Press switch N. Press switch D.
The automatic transmission shifts to Gears 1 to 4 (4-speed transmission)
neutral. or 1 to 6 (6-speed transmission) are
automatically selected in succession.
The bus is free to move if no brakes
are applied. There is no power trans-
mission from the engine to the driven Note:
axle. Drive position D provides ideal driving
characteristics in almost all operating situ-
ations.
Safety instructions for the air- The operator must maintain a logbook Operating instructions for the air-
conditioning system auditing the consumption of refrigerant conditioning system
Air-conditioning systems that are op- and refrigerator oils.
erated with refrigerant R 134 a are la-
belled with appropriate stickers and/or Danger. Note:
plates on the compressor. On automatically controlled air-condition- The driver's window should remain closed
Never mix R 134 a refrigerant and the ing systems, the ventilation blowers can while the vehicle is in motion and the
corresponding DEA Triton SE 55 refriger- be started at any time by the condens- air-conditioning is operating to ensure
ator oil with other products. er or evaporator units. Therefore turn the faultless operation of the air-conditioning
ignition switch to the OFF position when system.
It is forbidden to disregard the latest carrying out cleaning work. Do not reach
technological standards and allow refri- into the fan blades or fan rollers. Avoid
gerant to escape into the environment any contact with refrigerant as there is
when servicing or decommissioning air- a risk of frostbite. Treat affected skin
conditioning systems. areas as for frostbite, and contact a doc-
Refrigerant and refrigerator oils must be tor straight away. Carry out maintenance
and repair tasks with the engine switched
disposed of separately, or recycled.
off whenever possible. Keep a safe dis-
Maintenance work on air-conditioning tance from moving parts (e.g. belt drive)
systems as well as removal of refriger- when the engine is running.
ants and oils may only be carried out by
persons who have the relevant and ne-
cessary specialist knowledge, technical
equipment and official approval (control
of health and safety at work, local gov-
ernment, TV).
Heating/ventilation/air-conditioning
control panel - drivers area
a Air distribution
b Temperature control
c Blower output
11.2 Driver's area cooling
Heating/ventilation/air-conditioning
control panel - complete bus
11.3 Driver's area - setting the air distri- driver's cab, at the driver's platform
1. Air-recirculation mode bution/demisting the windscreen and at the instrument panel.
2. To increase the base value for Turn switch (a) to position 2.
the passenger-compartment Note:
Air flows out: - in the footwell, at the
temperature Precondition: electrical system on. left-hand side windows, at the right-
11.4
hand side of the driver's cab, at the
1. Passenger-compartment tem- driver's platform, at the instrument
perature control on/off panel and at the windscreen.
2. To call up the program for
changing the base value
3. To confirm the base value for
the passenger-compartment
temperature
11.5
1. Auxiliary heating on/off
2. To decrease the base value
for the passenger-compart-
M83_00-0132-01
ment temperature
11.6 : Reheat on/off Turn switch (a) to position 1.
Air flows out: - in the footwell to M83_00-0132-01
the right-hand side of the steering Turn switch (a) to position 3.
column (adjustable), in the foot-
well on the left-hand side (non-ad- Air flows out: at the windscreen and
justable), at the left-hand side win- at the instrument panel
dows, at the right-hand side of the
Turn switch (a) to position 4 (wind- Drivers area - adjusting the Turn switch (b) anti-clockwise into
screen demisting). temperature the blue area.
Air flows out: at the windscreen (for The temperature in the drivers area
demisting) and at the instrument pan- Note: is reduced.
el The target temperature for the drivers
area is infinitely adjustable.
Note:
The blower runs at maximum output and
cannot be regulated.
Note:
Air is permanently blown out the following
air vents: instrument panel, front right
footwell (adjustable), right-hand side of
drivers cab.
M83_00-0056-01
Note:
Maximum blower speed is not available
unless the engine is running.
M83_00-0753-71 M83_00-0121-01
Note: Note:
With the engine switched off, economy Blower output is infinitely increased
mode is active and the roof ventilators or reduced and the roof ventilators
remain switched off. are switched on or off in line with
the temperature in the passenger
compartment.
Note:
Press pushbutton (11.4) again.
If the electrical system has been switched M83_00-0122-01
on but the engine is not running, the Press pushbutton (11.4). Automatic passenger-compartment
blowers operate only at the lowest out- temperature regulation is switched
put level. Automatic passenger-compartment off.
temperature regulation is switched
on. The indicator lamp in pushbutton
(11.4) goes out.
The indicator lamp in pushbutton
(11.4) lights up.
Note:
With the engine switched off, economy M83_00-0122-01
mode is active and the roof ventilators Press pushbutton (11.4).
remain switched off. If the electrical sys-
tem has been switched on but the engine Automatic passenger-compartment
is not running, the blowers operate only temperature regulation is switched
at speed 1. Fresh air is fed into the pas- on.
senger compartment through the hinged
windows and by the roof ventilators. The indicator lamp in pushbutton
(11.4) lights up.
Note:
The temperature in the passenger com-
partment is regulated automatically in line
with the outside temperature and the de-
sired temperature set for the passenger
compartment.
Note: Note:
Operation of the auxiliary heating is lim- Each press of the pushbutton initiates an
ited to approximately 30 minutes with the auxiliary heating start-up attempt. The
electrical system switched off. auxiliary heating will be disabled elec-
tronically after 10 unsuccessful start-up
attempts.
Note:
The auxiliary heating has to be switched
on manually. It is not activated automat- Note:
ically. To re-enable the auxiliary heating: switch
M83_00-0123-01 the on-board power supply off and on.
Press pushbutton (11.5).
Press pushbutton (11.5) again.
The auxiliary heating switches
on after approximately 10 to 15 The auxiliary heating system switches
seconds. off.
Note:
The reheat function remains active for a
maximum of approximately 30 minutes.
Note:
In case you want to change the target
temperature in the passenger compart- M83_00-0125-01
ment, the control panel enables you to Press and hold pushbutton (11.4) for
change the temperature base value set-
at least 10 seconds.
ting within defined limits. 24 C is the
default base value programmed for the The indicator lamps in pushbuttons
temperature in the passenger compart- (11.3), (11.4) and (11.5) may flash
ment and assigned to temperature regu- individually or in combination, de-
lation pushbutton (11.4). This base value
pending on the base value currently
can be increased to a maximum of 28
C or reduced to a minimum of 20 C in
set.
increments of 2 C.
Press pushbutton (11.3). Press pushbutton (11.5). Press pushbutton (11.4) again.
The base value is increased. Press The base value is decreased. Press Adjustment of the base value is con-
once = increase by 2 C. Press twice once = decrease by 2 C. Press firmed.
= increase by 4 C. twice = decrease by 4 C.
The indicator lamps stop flashing.
Note: Note:
The control unit switches back to
normal operation.
The base value can be increased by a The base value can be decreased by a
maximum of 4 C. maximum of 4 C.
The following base value settings are Base value setting 22 C. The indic- Base value setting 24 C. The in-
possible: base value setting 20 C. ator lamps in pushbuttons (11.4) and dicator lamp in pushbutton (11.4)
The indicator lamp in pushbutton (11.5) flash. flashes.
(11.5) flashes.
Note:
By default, temperature regulation push-
button (11.4) is programmed for a value
of 24 C.
Note:
Precondition: Electrical system on, tem-
perature control off, windscreen wipers
off.
M83_00-0127-01 M83_00-0121-01
Base value setting 26 C. The indic- Base value setting 28 C. The in-
ator lamps in pushbuttons (11.3) and dicator lamp in pushbutton (11.3)
(11.4) flash. flashes.
M54.00-1795-71
Note:
The red indicator lamp in the pushbutton
lights up.
M54.00-1795-71 M54.00-2338-71
Press the upper section of pushbut- The roof hatches are indicated on
ton (2) again. the display screen as being in open
position (1).
The roof hatches are raised at the
M54.00-2337-71
front and rear.
The roof hatches are indicated on the
display screen as being in air out
position (1).
Press the upper section of pushbut- The roof hatches are indicated on Press the upper section of pushbut-
ton (2) again. the display screen as being in air in ton (2) again.
position (1).
The roof hatches are raised at the The roof hatches close. The red in-
front (air in position). dicator lamp in the pushbutton goes
out.
Note:
It is possible to close the roof hatches at
any time by pressing the lower section of
pushbutton (2).
Fans on/off
Note:
The roof hatches close automatically Note:
when the temperature control or wind-
Precondition: Engine running.
screen wipers are switched on.
Note:
Note:
Automatic fan switch-on/switch-off is en-
The roof hatches close automatically
abled whenever the engine is started.
when the ignition is switched off.
The roof hatches remain open (air The indicator lamp in pushbutton (1)
out position) and the red indicator lights up.
lamp in pushbutton (2) lights up.
Note:
The fans switch on automatically if the
interior temperature is too high (above
approximately 22 C) or whenever air-
recirculation mode is deactivated.
Press the lower section of pushbut- Switching the fans on/off (bus with
ton (1). air-conditioning system)
The fans switch off.
Note:
The indicator lamp in pushbutton (1)
goes out. Precondition: Engine on.
Note:
Note:
The fans switch off automatically if the in-
Automatic fan switch-on/switch-off is en-
terior temperature is too low or whenever
abled whenever the engine is started.
air-recirculation mode is activated.
M54.00-1799-71
Automatic fan switch-on/switch-off is Press the upper section of pushbut-
enabled again. ton (1).
The fans start to run.
The indicator lamp in pushbutton (1)
lights up.
Note:
The fans start up automatically if the out-
put of the interior blowers rises to ap-
proximately 70 %. air-recirculation mode
is not active.
Note:
The fans stop automatically if the output
of the interior blowers falls below approx-
imately 62 %, if air-recirculation mode is
active or if automatic passenger-compart-
ment regulation is not active.
1 Activation button: To activ- 11 Display field: Time, operating Operating the auxiliary heater
ate/deactivate the timer, to period of preset time (option)
toggle display field 12 Menu bar
2 Back control button: To se-
Note:
lect a function in the menu
bar, to set values The timer has a simple control interface.
With just 4 buttons, it is possible to set
3 Forwards control button: To
and change any of the available functions
select a function in the menu as required and also to program the de-
bar, to set values sired preset times.
4 OK button: To select a flash-
ing symbol, or to confirm in-
puts Danger.
5 Weekday programming bar:
Displays the active program Risk of explosion and asphyxiation. Heat-
er operation is not permitted: at filling
memory and the respective
stations or fuel dispensing systems, in
weekday places where ignitable vapours or dust
6 Heating symbol: Heating can accumulate (e.g. in the vicinity of
switched on/off filling stations, fuel depots, or coal, saw-
7 Time symbol: AM morning, dust or grain stores), in enclosed spaces
PM afternoon (e.g. bus depot).
8 Program symbol: To program
the preset time
9 Clock symbol: To set the
time/operating period
10 Heating symbol: Heating act-
ive status indication
Note: Note:
The time set is displayed. Heating mode is switched on. The display
screen remains lit for the duration of the
heating period.
Select memory preset 1, 2 or 3 (3.2) Select a weekday (3.3), Mon Sun Set the hours (3.4) using pushbutton
using pushbutton (2) or (3). using pushbutton (2) or (3). (2) or (3).
Confirm by pressing pushbutton (4). Confirm by pressing pushbutton (4).
Note:
The number 1 (3.2) indicates that the first
preset location of max. 3 programming
presets is now occupied.
Set the minutes (3.5) using pushbut- on (5) is displayed. The operating period L (3.7) in
ton (2) or (3). minutes is displayed. This can be
Confirm symbol (3.6) using pushbut-
accepted using pushbutton (4) or
Confirm by pressing pushbutton (4). ton (4).
changed using pushbutton (2) or (3).
Note:
The occupied memory presets 1, 2, or
3 are shown on the display screen. The
next memory preset due to be activated
chronologically is underlined and the re-
spective weekday is displayed.
P symbol (5) flashes and the time is Clearing stored preset times Using pushbutton (2) or (3), switch to
displayed. To clear preset times, the same pro- status oFF (3.8).
gramming steps should be followed Confirm by pressing pushbutton (4).
Note: up to menu item (5) on. The respective preset is cleared and
To program the preset times in memory the number 1 (3.2) is no longer dis-
presets 2 and 3, the same procedure is played.
required.
M54.00-1800-71 M54.00-1800-71
If a door makes contact with an object If a door makes contact with an object
when opening, the door leaf concerned when closing, the closing motion is re-
is switched to reduced-power pushback. versed to open the door again.
The indicator lamp in the pushbutton The indicator lamp in the pushbutton
pressed (1/2/3/4) flashes. pressed (1/2/3/4) lights up.
The door then continues to move in the With automatic doors, the closing move-
opening direction. ment is reinitiated after the hold-open
time has elapsed.
Note: Note:
Restoring operation of the It may be possible to force a malfunction- M72_00-0066-01
door system: - Press the ing door to close, depending on the cause
emergency valve reset push-
Release (2) and open service cover
of malfunction.
button (on switch panel to (1) above the relevant door.
left of driver) - Close the door
using the door pushbutton. Caution:
In the event of a malfunction, have the
Note: door system checked immediately at an
The warning functions are de- OMNIplus Service Partner.
activated if the corresponding
door pushbutton on the in-
strument panel is pressed and
sufficient supply pressure is
available.
Press and hold workshop pushbutton Close and lock (2) service cover (1). Lock both door leaves from the in-
(3) until the door is closed. side with square key (2).
Danger. Caution:
Anti-entrapment protection is inoperative In the event of a malfunction, have the
if the workshop pushbutton is pressed in door system checked immediately at an
an emergency operation. OMNIplus Service Partner.
Note:
The installation locations of the door
pushbuttons may vary. M72_00-0262-71
Note:
All door leaves must be unlocked before
the bus is driven.
M54.00-2284-71 M72_00-0025-01
Open the fuel filler flap. Turn lock (3) downwards (5) with
square key (1).
Note: Lock indicator (2) is green. The door
Option leaf is unlocked.
outside using the key again. Turn lock (1) with square key (2) in
the opposite direction to the arrow.
The door is locked.
Note:
Precondition: Electrical system on, all
doors unlocked.
Danger.
Open doors increase the risk of accident
M54.00-2340-71 M54.00-2341-71 for passengers. Do not drive the bus un-
The following appears on the dis- The following appears on the dis- less the doors are properly closed. Use
the door enabling switch for the purpose
play screen: Drive-off lock/bus stop play screen: Drive-off lock/bus
of opening doors only at bus stops and
brake activated (A). Door 1 and/or stop brake activated (A). All doors with the bus stationary.
door 2, 3 open (B). closed (B).
Press one of pushbuttons (1) to (4) The bus is ready to depart.
again.
The relevant door closes. Note:
The indicator lamp in the pushbutton The drive-off lock is released as soon as
the accelerator pedal is depressed and it
pressed goes out.
is possible to pull away.
Passenger: Press pushbuttons (1) Bus stopping (2) or Stop on the Driver: Press the lower section of
next to the doors. passenger information screen lights switch (1).
up.
A signal sounds. The door opens automatically when
switch (1) is pressed.
Note:
The following appears on the screen: The door closes automatically after
Stop request. a hold-open time of approximately 3
seconds. The door can then be reopened
by the passenger as often as desired
while door enabling switch (1) remains
pressed.
Note:
Precondition: Electrical system on, all
doors unlocked.
Danger.
Open doors increase the risk of accident
M54.00-2342-71 for passengers. Do not drive the bus un- M54.00-1803-71
The following appears on the display less the doors are properly closed. Use Driver: Press the lower section of
the door enabling switch for the purpose
screen: Door open (C) (door 2 in switch (1).
of opening doors only at bus stops and
the example). with the bus stationary.
The following appears on the display The green indicator lamps in exterior The following appears on the display
screen: Door enabled (A) (door 2 pushbutton (4) light up and exteri- screen: Door open (C) (door 2 in
in the example) and Drive-off lock or Open door pushbuttons (4) are the example).
active (B). activated (see example).
Passenger: Press pushbutton (4).
The door opens. Note:
The indicator lamp in the correspond- The red indicator lamps in the exteri-
or pushbutton light up briefly if exterior
ing door pushbutton in the driver's
Open door pushbutton (4) is pressed.
area lights up.
Danger.
Note:
The door can be opened as often as de- Open doors increase the risk of accident
sired while the Door enable pushbutton for passengers. Do not drive the bus un-
remains pressed by the driver (1). less the doors are properly closed. Use M72_00-0036-01
the door enabling pushbutton for the pur-
Press pushbuttons (1) next to the
pose of opening doors only at bus stops
and with the bus stationary.
doors.
A signal sounds.
Bus stopping (2) or Stop on the Driver: Press the lower section of The following appears on the display
passenger information screen lights switch (1). screen: Door enabled (A) (door 2
up. in the example) and Drive-off lock
active (B).
DOOR OPEN is displayed in the
pushbutton next to the doors.
The following appears on the display
screen: Stop request (flashing).
Note:
The door closes automatically after
a hold-open time of approximately 3
seconds.
Note:
The door can be opened as often as
desired as long as switch (1) remains
M72_00-0035-01 M54.00-2344-71 pressed.
Exterior pushbuttons (4) are activ- The following appears on the display
ated and the green indicator lamps screen: Door open (E) (door 2 in
in pushbutton (4) light up (see ex- the example).
ample).
Passenger: Press passenger pushbut- The Stop request indication display
ton (4). on the display screen goes out.
Note:
The door opens. If pushbutton (4) is pressed, the red in-
dicator lamps in the pushbutton light up
The indicator lamp in the correspond-
briefly.
ing door pushbutton lights up.
Note:
Precondition: Bus stationary, parking
brake applied.
Danger.
Risk of accident. At door 1, switch (5) is
used to deactivate the automatic drive-off M72_00-0066-01 M72_00-0069-01
lock and not to change the door operat- Release (2) and open service cover Press switch (5) to position 0.
ing mode between automatic and manual.
(1) above the relevant door.
Automatic operation of relevant door
(door 2 or 3) is disabled.
The door cannot be opened by pas-
sengers.
It is possible to operate the door Press switch (5) to position 1. Close and lock (2) service cover (1)
manually using the corresponding above the relevant door.
Automatic operation of relevant door
pushbutton (2/3) on the instrument (door 2 or 3) is enabled.
panel.
The door can be opened by passen-
gers with the automatic door function
enabled.
Note:
Always teach in door 1 first if malfunc-
tions have occurred simultaneously at
door 1 and another door.
Note:
Doorway lamp (4) flashes once at door 1,
twice at door 2 and three times at door
3, etc.
M72_00-0068-01 M72_00-0067-01
Press and hold workshop pushbutton Wait until doorway lamp (4) flashes.
(3) to teach in the door in the closing
direction.
The door closes. Note:
M72_00-0068-01
Flashing indicates that the teach-in pro-
cess in the closing direction has been Release workshop pushbutton (3).
completed correctly.
Note:
Do not release workshop pushbutton
(3) until the flashing sequence is com-
pleted (once at door 1, twice at door 2
and three times at door 3, etc.).
Note:
Do not release workshop pushbutton
(3) until the flashing sequence is com-
pleted (once at door 1, twice at door 2
M72_00-0067-01 and three times at door 3, etc.).
Wait until doorway lamp (4) flashes.
The door has been taught in in the
opening direction.
First, switch off the electrical sys-
tem and then the on-board power
supply and wait for approximately 5
seconds.
M82_00-0005-01
M72_00-0033-01
Note:
The pushchair function is also activated
when the driver opens the door.
M54.00-2345-71 M54.00-1809-71
The following appears on the display Driver: Press the lower section of
screen: Stop request (E), Push- Pushchair switch (1).
chair (B).
Note:
M54.00-2345-71
If the pushchair function is enabled, the The following appears on the display
door no longer closes automatically but
screen: Pushchair (B), Door open
remains open. The door closes only in
response to the driver pressing the cor- (C), Wheel braked (D).
responding pushbutton on the instrument The Stop request indication display
panel. (E) goes out.
Note:
If the pushchair function is disabled by
the driver, the door closes automatically
after the hold-open time (approximately 3
seconds). Passengers can now open the
door again.
M54.00-2345-71
Measures required for the prevention of damage to buses or components during electric welding
work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279
Switching the on-board power supply on/off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
Battery isolating switch (with switch-off authorisation LED) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281
Switching the on-board power supply on/off (articulated bus) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282
Switching off the on-board power supply at the master safety switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
Jump-starting where vehicle batteries are mounted side by side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284
Jump-starting buses equipped with a battery charging socket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286
Opening the emergency exit in the roof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
Folding out and folding in headlamps or bumper corner pieces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289
Note on maintenance work and Safety precautions for work carried Partner as soon as possible and have
underbody cleaning out in the engine compartment the belt tension and tightening torques
. Observe the following instructions and checked.
information.
Note:
All maintenance work is described in a Danger.
separate manual. For further information, Never leave the engine running when
please consult your EvoBus Service Part- work is being carried out in the engine
ner. compartment.
Danger.
Prevent the engine from being switched
on without authorisation. Remove the key
from the ignition starter switch.
Danger.
If the engine is at operating temperature,
leave it to cool down - risk of burns.
Engine oil level OK Engine oil level too low Engine oil level too high
If the engine oil level is within the nor- If the engine oil level is too low, this is If the engine oil level is too high, this is
mal range, this is indicated by Engine indicated by Engine oil level symbol (1) indicated by Engine oil level symbol (1)
oil level symbol (1) and OK (2). and the top-up amount in litres (2) (- 5 and > MAX (2).
litres in this screen display).
Note: Caution:
If the oil level is OK, it is not possible to Caution: There is a risk of engine damage if the oil
call up any further oil level information. There is a risk of engine damage if the oil level is too high. For this reason, correct
level is too low. For this reason, correct the oil level at the earliest opportunity.
the oil level at the earliest opportunity.
Engine oil level critical Engine oil level cannot be Checking the engine oil level,
measured topping up if necessary.
Note:
Park the bus on horizontal ground.
Danger.
Prevent the engine from being switched
on. Remove the key from the ignition
starter switch.
M54.00-2349-71
ator (1) lights up if the engine oil level If the oil level cannot be measured, e.g.
has dropped to critical level. If the warn- due to a sensor fault, this is indicated
ing buzzer also sounds, the oil level must by Engine oil level symbol (1) and -
be corrected immediately. - - - L (2). The engine must have been
switched off for at least 5 minutes be-
Danger. fore the engine oil level can be dis-
played. This display will also appear if
Risk of accident. In the event of a red the oil level is called up while the vehicle
alert, the operating safety or roadworthi-
is in motion.
ness of the bus is at risk.
Note:
M01.00-0146-71
Top up by the amount required as shown
Pull out dipstick (1) with the engine
on the display screen. Then run the en-
switched off and at normal operating gine for approximately 20 minutes (idling
temperature. speed or vehicle in motion). The screen
display is updated only after this time has
Note: elapsed.
After you have switched off the engine,
wait approximately 10 minutes to allow
the oil to collect in the oil sump. Caution:
Do not confuse oil dipstick tube (1) with
oil siphoning point (3).
Room temperature is approximately 20 the on-board computer at a qualified spe- tyre pressure sensors automatically. Drive
C. Outside temperature is approxim- cialist workshop. the bus for a few minutes at a speed of
ately 0 C. In this case, the tyre pressure over approximately 18 mph (30 km/h).
would be 0.4 bar higher than the value
specified in the tyre pressures table. Note:
If radio transmitting equipment (e.g. ra-
The tyre pressure monitor monitors the
dio headphones, two-way radios) is being
pressure in all tyres while the bus is sta-
operated inside the bus or nearby, this
tionary and while the bus is in motion. could interfere with the correct function-
ing of the tyre pressure monitor. The dis-
Note: play screen in the instrument cluster dis-
plays - - in place of the respective tyre
The warnings issued by the tyre pressure
pressure if a tyre pressure sensor is tem-
monitor cannot be reliable unless the
porarily suffering interference, e.g. from
tyres have been inflated to the correct
radio transmitting equipment, or if the
nominal pressure. The tyre pressure mon-
tyre pressure sensor has not yet supplied
itor would work with an incorrect value
any values. Wait a few minutes and/or
if, for example, your vehicle were over-
drive the vehicle away from the area af-
laden or laden incorrectly or if you were
fected by the radio transmitting equip-
to fit wheels with a different tyre size to
ment. The tyre pressure values shown
the vehicle and did not correct the nom-
on the display screen may differ from the
inal pressure in the on-board computer
readings obtained with an air pressure
or entered an incorrect value. Refer to
gauge. The tyre pressure displayed by
the tyre pressures table to check that the
the on-board computer relate to sea level.
nominal pressure has been set correctly.
At higher locations, air pressure gauges
An underinflated tyre would lead to in-
display a higher tyre pressure than the
stability while the bus is in motion and
display screen does. Do not reduce tyre
therefore an increased risk of accident.
pressure in this situation. The tyre pres-
Have the correct nominal pressure set in
sure monitor detects new wheels or new
Invisible tyre damage Tyre load capacity, top speed of meter, otherwise the tyre that has the
Avoid crushing tyres against the kerb or tyres and types of tyres largest diameter will be overloaded. Tip:
switching off the bus when a part of the the simplest and most reliable measure-
tyre tread is up on the kerb. ment method is to check circumferences
using a circumference tape.
Danger.
Danger. Exceeding the specified tyre load capa- Note:
Driving over the edge of the kerb or city or the approved maximum tyre speed
could lead to tyre damage or tyre failure. The maximum tolerance for twin tyres
sharp edged objects can cause damage
You could then lose control of your bus is 0.5% of the tyre diameter. The larger
to the tyre substructure which is not
and cause an accident, which could res- tyre must always be fitted in the outboard
visible externally. Damage to the tyre
ult in injury to yourself and others. For position.
substructure only becomes noticeable
much later and could cause the tyre to this reason, use only the tyre types and
burst. This could result in you losing sizes approved for your bus model and
control of your bus and causing an observe the required tyre load capacity
accident, thereby injuring yourself and and speed index for your bus. Pay par-
other people. ticular attention to country-specific tyre
approval regulations. These regulations
may specify a particular type of tyre for
your bus or prohibit the use of particular
tyre types that may be approved in other
countries. In addition, it may be advisable
to use a specific type of tyre in certain
regions or areas of use. You can obtain
information on tyres from any OMNIplus
Service Partner.
Caution:
Snow chains must not be fitted to the
wheels on the front axle or centre axle.
Note:
Comply with the manufacturer's fitting
M40_00-0016-01 instructions and legal requirements.
M40_10-0001-01
Note:
Danger.
Only fine-link snow chains are permitted.
Danger. Risk of accident. Observe the tightening
torques: pressed-steel wheel with hub
Risk of accident. Observe the tightening
centring by wheel hub 600 Nm. Light-
torques: pressed-steel wheel with cent- Note:
alloy wheel with hub centring 600 Nm.
ring by spherical spring washers (2) and
Raising the bus using the raising/lower-
wheel bolts 450 Nm.
ing system may make it easier to fit the
snow chains.
Danger.
Make sure that the snow chains are fit-
ted tightly. Do not exceed the maximum
permissible speed of 40 km/h.
Note:
Check the snow chains for firm seating
after you have driven a certain distance
(dependent on prevailing conditions) and
retighten them if necessary.
Danger. Caution:
Risk of accident. If the complete bus is The driven axle and centre axle must nev-
to be raised using wheel grippers, multi- er be raised in the middle.
post lifts, etc., all axles must be raised
simultaneously.
Caution:
The driven axle and trailing axle are inter-
Danger. connected by the suspension. It is pro-
Risk of accident. For safety reasons, hibited to raise an individual axle to such
switch off the on-board power supply. a height that the wheels on the second
axle would be lifted from the ground.
Caution:
Note:
When the bus is being lowered, make
sure that the suspension air bags are The whole bus can be raised using the
seated correctly and that there is suffi- jacking points on the underbody.
cient supply pressure to fill the suspen-
sion air bags again.
M00_00-0529-73
Raise the bus at the designated jack- Jacking points, front Jacking points, centre (articulated
ing points indicated on the under- buses only)
body of the bus.
Danger.
Danger.
Secure the bus against rolling away. Ap-
ply the parking brake. Secure the bus against rolling away. Ap-
ply the parking brake and chock the front
wheels.
M40_00-0075-71
Danger.
Secure the bus against rolling away. Ap-
ply the parking brake and chock the front
wheels.
M00_00-0534-01 M00_00-0531-01
Raise the bus at the jacking points Raise the bus at the jacking points
on the centre axle shown in the illus- on the rear axle shown in the illustra-
tration. tion.
Caution: Caution:
Never position the jack at the centre of Never position the jack against oil drain
the axle casing. M00_00-0530-01 plug (1) or in the centre of the axle cas-
Raise the bus at the jacking points at ing.
the rear of the bus underbody shown
in the illustration.
Danger.
This switch has a tamper-evident seal and
is intended to be operated only in the
event of a malfunction in the bus stop
brake or drive-off lock.
Danger.
M00_00-0532-01 M54.00-1821-71
Raise the bus at the jacking points Make absolutely sure that the parking Remove tamper-evident seal (1).
on the trailing axle shown in the illus- brake is applied before you operate the
bus stop brake emergency release switch. Open switch cover (2).
tration.
The bus could otherwise roll away. Pull switch (2).
Caution: The drive-off lock is released.
The driven axle and trailing axle are inter- A signal sounds with the bus station-
connected by the suspension. It is pro- ary.
hibited to raise an individual axle to such
a height that the wheels on the second
axle would be lifted from the ground.
General safety precautions for Safety precautions for handling amounts of clean water. Seek medical
batteries batteries attention if necessary.
(5) - Wear safety goggles.
(6) - Keep children away.
Danger.
Risk of short circuit. Do not place any Danger.
metal objects on batteries. Naked flames and smoking are strictly
prohibited whenever work is being carried
out on the vehicle batteries. Avoid the
Caution: creation of sparks. Wear safety goggles.
Keep children away. There is a risk of
Do not loosen or disconnect the terminal
acid burns. The Operating Instructions
clamps while the engine is running and
must be observed. There may be a risk
electrical consumers are switched on. M54_10-0004-01 of explosion.
(1) - Fire, sparks, naked flames and
smoking are prohibited. Prevent spark-
Environmental protection
ing. Danger.
Dispose of defective batteries in an envir- (2) - Risk of explosion. All cells of lead-acid batteries must be fit-
onmentally responsible manner. Observe
(3) - Observe the operating instructions. ted with special caps that are interlinked
legal requirements.
by vent hoses, thereby allowing any gases
(4) - Risk of acid burns. Battery acid is produced to be directed into the open air.
corrosive. Always observe the safety in-
structions and safety precautions when
handling batteries or battery acid. Bat-
tery acid must never come into contact
with skin, eyes or clothing. Rinse off all
acid splashes immediately with copious
Check the securing screws for the Connect the battery tester to the battery
terminal clamps and the screw secur- and refer to the instruction manual.
ing the negative cable to the chassis
regularly for firm seating. Note:
Recharge out-of-service batteries Ensure correct connection.
once a month or trickle-charge them
at 0.06 A. Gel batteries require spe-
cial chargers having the appropriate
charge characteristic (IU, IUOU or
WUOU).
Danger.
Risk of injury. Risk of explosion. Danger.
Risk of fire.
Risk of explosion due to oxyhydrogen
gas formation. Make sure that there is
good ventilation when you charge the
Before any work is carried out on the
batteries.
electrical system, switch off all con-
M54_00-0686-01
sumers and disconnect the negative
Caution: terminal clamps (-) of the batteries.
Caution. Do not rapid-charge new batter- Remove the cell caps and termin- Do not reconnect the negative ter-
ies under any circumstances. al clamps from the batteries before minal clamps (-) until all electrical
recharging. Do not disconnect the lines have been reconnected cor-
connecting cable (B) between the rectly.
batteries. Before you attempt to change a fuse,
Observe the correct charging voltage switch off all consumers and discon-
(24 volts). nect the negative terminal clamps (-)
The charge current should not ex- of the batteries.
ceed 10 % of the battery capacity. Never attempt to bridge or repair
Gel batteries require special chargers fuses.
having the appropriate charge char- Use only fuses of the specified am-
acteristic (IU, IUOU or WUOU). perage. Never replace fuses with
those of a higher ampere rating as
this could lead to damage to the Measures required for the pre- Heat-sensitive parts, such as plastic
electrical system. vention of damage to buses or tubes, are to be protected or re-
Always rectify the cause of the mal- components during electric welding moved.
function before replacing the fuse work Lines routed in cavities, and contain-
concerned. To prevent damage to various ers or electronic components that
components of the bus, the following have been fitted concealed, must be
measures must be taken before welding removed from the danger area before
work is carried out: the start of welding.
Have a fire extinguisher on standby. The passenger compartment and
glazing must be covered with pro-
The clip on the negative terminal of tective mats to protect them from
the battery must be disconnected weld splatter and flying sparks.
and the negative terminal covered.
(Observe the notes on disconnecting Shield off areas at risk of damage
the vehicle batteries.) caused by flying sparks and radiant
heat.
The pieces of foam fitted in some of
the cavities in the body as sound- Do not allow electronics housings or
proofing must be removed before the electrical lines to come into contact
commencement of panel work, weld- with the welding electrode or the
ing and tin-plating. earth connection of the welder.
Connect the earth connection of the If two parts are to be welded togeth-
electric welder directly to the part er, both parts must be connected to
to be welded. When doing so, make the negative clip of the welder.
sure that there are no electrically The seam points of the part on the
insulating parts between the earth bus to be welded and of the earth
connection and the weld point. terminal on the electric welder must
be as bare as possible paint, cor-
rosion, oil, grease and dirt should Switching the on-board power
therefore be thoroughly removed. supply on/off Note:
The earth terminal of the welder The batteries (all bus models except artic-
must not be connected to the trans- Note: ulated bus) are located under the driver's
mission. The welding current may area.
Precondition: Battery voltage 24 3 volts
cause sparking at the bearing points
inside the transmission. The result-
ant changes in crystalline structure Note:
would lead to premature failure of The battery compartment contains the fol-
the assembly. lowing: batteries, battery isolating switch
and test connections.
Danger.
The heating effects may cause dense
smoke or fires.
M54.00-1824-71
M54.00-1825-71
Note:
The battery compartment contains the fol-
lowing: batteries, battery isolating switch
and test connections.
M54.00-1899-71
Note:
Switch off the master safety switch be-
fore starting up the bus.
Note:
Provide the cover with a new tamper-evid-
ent seal and secure it with wire.
M54.00-1822-71
Danger.
Risk of accident. Secure the bus against
rolling away.
Open the flap. Pull out spring pin (2) on the battery
support frame.
Note:
Sticker (1) identifies the battery compart-
ment.
Danger.
Risk of accident. Secure the bus against
rolling away.
Switch off the engine of the donor Opening the emergency exit in the
vehicle. roof
Disconnect the jump lead.
Note:
To prevent voltage peaks, switch on the
more powerful consumers of the jump-
started bus, such as the lighting, heated
windows or ventilation, before you discon-
nect the jump lead.
M54_00-0694-01
Danger.
Following emergency operation of an
emergency exit roof hatch, it is neces-
sary to have the cover fitted by specialist
personnel at an OMNIplus Service Part-
ner.
Risk of accident. Only remove the roof Note: Risk of injury. There is a risk of injury
plate or operate the emergency exit in an In emergencies, interior twist handle (1) from flying glass splinters when smashing
emergency and with the bus stationary. must be turned in the direction of the the window with the emergency hammer.
arrow (clockwise). The emergency exit Protect your hands and eyes.
cover can now be secured by a safety
rope and placed to one side outside the
bus.
Danger.
The bus must not be moved if a bumper
corner piece has been unlocked or folded M88_20-0001-01
out. Move the lever (arrowed) on the rear
of the flap lock to the left.
Note:
The direction of movement to the left
(when viewed in the direction of travel)
applies to both bumper corner pieces.
Note: Caution:
The bumper corner piece is additionally Before the bumper corner piece is folded
secured by a quick-release lock. in, make sure that the closing tongue in
the quick-release lock is correctly posi-
Grasp the bumper corner piece tioned and correct if necessary.
above the headlamp and pull it in the
direction of the arrow against the
resistance of the quick-release lock. Danger.
Risk of accident if the bumper corner
Note: piece folds out of its own accord. Both
The direction of the arrow signifies: the quick-release lock and the flap lock
forwards and diagonally away from the must be heard or felt to lock into place.
centre of the vehicle. If necessary, check that the flap lock is
correctly seated by gently pulling or jog-
ging the bumper corner piece in the same
direction as when folding it out.
Note:
The fold angle is limited to approximately
60 by a retention strap.
Designation Value