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Major Crops: Crop Details Region Grown in India World Sr. No. Lead Producers in India Largest Producer China

Major crops grown in India include rice, wheat, and sugar cane. Rice is the staple food crop grown in tropical and temperate regions across states like Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and West Bengal. Wheat is a cereal crop grown in temperate regions during winter months across states like Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Bihar. Sugar cane is a hardy, tropical crop grown in states like Punjab, Haryana, and Maharashtra.

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51 views

Major Crops: Crop Details Region Grown in India World Sr. No. Lead Producers in India Largest Producer China

Major crops grown in India include rice, wheat, and sugar cane. Rice is the staple food crop grown in tropical and temperate regions across states like Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and West Bengal. Wheat is a cereal crop grown in temperate regions during winter months across states like Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Bihar. Sugar cane is a hardy, tropical crop grown in states like Punjab, Haryana, and Maharashtra.

Uploaded by

Falguni Mathews
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Major Crops

Sr. Crop Details Region Grown in India Lead World Largest


No. Producers in Producer
India
1 Rice Staple food Tropical and Temperate Region, Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, China, China,
Plenty of water and fine soil that Bihar, West Haryana Vietnam, India
can hold water Bengal, Odisha, Bangladesh,
Andhra Pradesh, Indonesia,
Telangana, Tamil Thailand,
Nadu, Gujarat, Myanmar,
Maharashtra, Brazil, Japan,
Karnataka, Kerela. Argentina
2 Wheat Cereal Crop, Temperate Region, Winter Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, China, USA,
Grass Family, Months, Temperature - 10C Rajasthan, Bihar, Punjab, USA, Russia, Canada
Basic Diet, to 15C for growth and 20C Gujarat, Haryana France, (largest
Important to 25C to ripen Maharashtra, Canada, Exporters)
crop for Uttarakhand, Australia,
North Indian Jammu & Kashmir, Germany,
West Bengal Pakistan,
Ukraine,
Argentina,
Chile

3 Sugar Cane Hardy Crop , Tropical and Sub Tropical Region Punjab, Haryana, China, Brazil,
Grass Family Uttarakhand, Uttar Thailand, India (First
Pradesh, Bihar, Pakistan, introduced
Maharashtra, Mexico, it)
Karnataka, Tamil Indonesia
Nadu, Telangana,
Andhra Pradesh
4 Jute Long, Hot and Humid Climate - West Bengal, China, India,
Soft humidity should be 80 to 90%. Bihar, Assam, Uzbekistan, Bangladesh
vegetable Average temperature for Jute - Meghalaya, Odisha Nepal, South
fibre, 27C to 32C Sudan,
Golden Fibre, Zimbabwe,
Kharif Crop, Egypt, Brazil,
Vietnam,
Myanmar

5 Cotton Oldest Fibre, Requires frost free period of 6 to Gujarat, China, India, China,
White 8mths, since frost is harmful to Haryana Pakistan, India,
substance the plant. USA USA
covering the Requires plenty of sunshine and
seeds dry weather during harvest
harvested
from the
cotton plant,
Kharif Crop,

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