Sci Spec - lt2
Sci Spec - lt2
Subject Science 10: Biology (math, art) Time Frame Four- Five
weeks
G1. encourage students at all grade levels to develop a critical sense of wonder and curiosity about scientific and technological
endeavours
G2. enable students to use science and technology to acquire new knowledge and solve problems, so that they may improve the
quality of their own lives and the lives of others
G3. prepare students to critically address science-related societal, economic, ethical and environmental issues
G.4 provide students with a foundation in science that creates opportunities for them to pursue progressively higher levels of
study, prepares them for science-related occupations, and engages them in science-related hobbies appropriate to their interests
and abilities
G.5 enable students, of varying aptitudes and interests, to develop a knowledge of the wide spectrum of careers related to
science, technology and the environment
U1. Life is defined through specific characteristics that have Q1. What does it mean to be living?
been decided upon through research and advancements in cell
theory (i.e. response to the environment, growth and change,
Q2. How do your environmental, social, self and
ability to reproduce, etc.).
interpersonal relationships compare to the relationship of the
U2. Organisms are made of one or more cells. organelles within a cell?
U3. Cells are the smallest unit of life; they are complex and Q3. What contributes to the grow of the cell?
responsible for all aspects of life.
Q4. What would happen to plant cells if there was a lack of
U4.The exchange of matter across the cell membrane is
sunlight?
required for cell survival.
U6. The components of a cells work together to accomplish Grade 8 Unit B: Cells and Systems
the multiple functions of a dynamic living cell ● Identify and apply scientific ideas used to interpret the
general structure, function and organization of living
things
Misconceptions... ● Students will be able to describe the role of cells
within living things
● Cells of living organisms do not make molecules for
their own growth and repair Unit Emphasis…
● Some organisms are made of multiple cells not just one
cell. These cells come together to form larger structures ● Major focus on Nature of Science with a focus on STS
like tissues and organs.
K3.1 Define organelle functions and structures. For plant and S3. Analyze data and apply mathematical and conceptual
animal cells. models to develop and assess possible solutions
K3.2 Differentiate functions of a variety of specialized cells. S4. Work as members of a team in addressing problems,
and apply the skills and conventions of science in
K3.3 Describe size ratio of cells. communicating information and ideas and in assessing
results
K4.1 Define ATP and its use.
G – Goal The teacher will begin by showing different ‘“Dance your PhD” videos to connect the disciplines
What should students of Biology and Art. Students will then explore the following resources to see more examples of
accomplish by completing this how Biology and Art can be tied together for their project:
task?
http://www.artmonger.net/
http://www.sciencemag.org/news/2016/10/and-winner-year-s-dance-your-phd-contest
Students will work in pairs to metaphorically represent and educate others about concepts they
have learned throughout the unit. At least two groups will work on a similar concept to
accommodate peer feedback during the exhibition. Students will pick a concept from the unit in
the following list and design their projects in any media they choose:
● Characteristics of Life (x2 pairs)
● Cell Theory (x2 pairs)
● Multicellularity and Specialization (x2 pairs)
● Organelle structures and functions
○ Plant cells (x2 pairs)
○ Animal cell (x2 pairs)
● Transport systems
○ Animal Cells (x2 pairs)
○ Plant Cells (x2 pairs)
R – Role
What role (perspective) will ● Cell size ratio (x2 pairs)
your students be taking? ● Plant transportation Systems (x2 pairs)
● Cellular Response to Environment (x2 pairs)
You are an aspiring artist in residence who have just taken an exhilarating course about cellular
A – Audience biology. You are on a mission to share your passion of biology and art.The teacher is the event
Who is the relevant audience? coordinator, they’re responsible for making sure that there is an equal distribution of pairs for each
concept. It is recommended to have the minimum number of pairs for each concept (listed above).
The artists and coordinator will work together to reach a consensus on the distribution of the
concepts among the students.
S – Situation
The context or challenge
provided to the student.
Peers, parents, community members.
Congratulations, your late night mission of finding work in bio and art have finally paid off! You
P – Product, Performance have been chosen to be part of this years “Matter of Life” exhibition. You and your co-designers
What product/performance have all been asked to create a piece that reflects a concept that was learned in the unit of: Cycling
will the student create? of Matter in Living Systems. Your group will work alongside other artists to create an experiential
learning journey for guests. Guests will walk through the gala to build their knowledge of the unit.
Your piece must be representative of the concept you have chosen, and not simply present facts.
Students can choose any format they like.
Make a poster, collage, video, story, journal, interactive game or poetry that metaphorically
represent the structures and function of cellular organelles. Metaphorical representation examples:
● Make a factory use its components to represent organelle (the employees represent
ribosomes;
● Game of “Life” to showcase the characteristics of life, etc.
Your piece must be supported by a 250-300 word rationale. There will be a viewing gala where
students and teacher will be able to view your work.
Formative
Peer Feedback:
● Groups working on the same overarching knowledge will be able to provide directed
feedback to each other regarding
Class walkthrough:
● The other science class will do the walk through and provide feedback on the experience.
○ They will then pick a piece to evaluate (criteria) and provide feedback.
○ Then our class would go visit the other science class a
Self Reflection:
● Providing students with the rubric criteria in the beginning of the project, going over the
criteria and discussing what they think is being asked of them.
○ The teacher can clarify and discrepancies.
○ Developing an understanding of what is required and showcasing it it through
examples will allow students to metacognitively gauge their progress.
● The teacher will provide opportunities for self reflection, once before the walk through
with the other science class. And then once more after integrating feedback from the walk
through prior to submitting.
Students will have a “scavenger hunt” to follow as they move through their peers gallery. This
scavenger hunt will have them critically review and analyse their peers work and help review
concepts that they have learnt. Additionally it will allow them to learn about the concepts they did
not research. Example questions are as following:
● Find the group that did the same concept as your group and explain how your
representation of a cell differ from that of your peers. Reflect on the choices they made,
do you agree with how they represented it, do you disagree? Why?
● Choose 3 different concepts that you did not research and analyse the choices made to
represent them? What benefit does their representation have, and where can it improve?
● Refer to the rubric and grade 1 peers work, what grade do you think they received based
on your analysis (provide evidence on the rubric).
Learning Activities:
· This is the core of your unit plan. The learning experience should achieve the desired results in Stage 1 and equip the students to
complete the assessment task identified successfully.
· The learning experiences should promote student understanding through a cognitive learning model (5Es) and the use of
WHERETO.
2 Cell Theory -Brief class discussion to gauge -Trace the -Informal Explore -Microscopes
students prior knowledge of Cell development of the formative pre- and and slides
Theory cell theory: all assessment Explain
living things are through class -Smart Board/
-Have students look at different made up of one or discussion Computer
‘unknown’ stained cells under the more cells and the
microscope and make quick materials produced -Informal Video link:
observations through a compare by these, cells are formative https://www.yo
and contrast chart functional units of assessment of utube.com/wat
life, and all cells compare/contrast ch?v=4OpByl
-Watch video on Cell theory come from pre- charts created wH9DU
existing cells
-Discuss compare and contrast -Describe how -Formal
charts pertaining to slides and advancements in formative
come up with hypothesis on what knowledge of cell assessment of
type of cell each ‘unknown’ slide structure and timeline created
is showing function have been - hand in next -Textbooks
enhanced and are day
-Research the history of cell increasing as a direct
theory and advancements in result of
technology in relation to cell developments in
theory in groups microscope
technology and
-In groups, create a timeline with staining
brief descriptions to illustrate
change in theory using a 5W -Identify areas of cell
format (Who,What, Where, When, research at the
Why?) molecular level
4 Socratic Link to Lesson Plan: -Compare the -See Lesson Plan Elaborate -See Lesson
Seminar on structure, chemical and Plan
Organelles https://drive.google.com/open?id= composition and Evaluate
1fAXQE8SGGYFnIf1e4WQBmJ function of plant and
LHq33GLwp_iwOo0WKlHOM animal cells, and
describe the
ELL: Refer to the attached plan. complementary
nature of the
structure and
**depending on class size the
function of plant and
seminar can be extended another
animal cells
day to ensure all students have a
chance to share their opening
statements,clarifying/extending
questions and answers**
5 Discussion of -Review of organelle structures -Describe the role of -Informal Explain -Smart Board/
the Socratic and functions the cell membrane in formative Computer
Seminar maintaining assessment
-Teacher will hand out copies of equilibrium while through -Socratic
the questions and answers from exchanging matter observation of Seminar
the Socratic seminar for review discussion question/answe
purposes during review r sheet
6 Transport Link to Lesson plan: -Compare passive -See lesson plan Explore -See lesson
Across Cell https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B transport of matter and plan
Membrane y2i_vA0CvYtUTdvS3pCRXBCa by diffusion and Elaborate
Activity E0/view?usp=sharing osmosis with active
transport in terms of
the particle model of
ELL Differentiation: Refer to matter, concentration
Lesson Plan gradients,
equilibrium and
protein carrier
7 Review Cell -Review of previous topics to -Describe how -Informal Explain -Smart Board/
Membrane and ensure students full understanding knowledge about formative and Computer/Cell
Cellular semi-permeable assessment of Elaborate phones - if
Transport -Go over cell membrane membranes, students students do not
worksheet handed in during lesson diffusion and understandings have a cell
5 osmosis is applied in through answers phone they can
various contexts on ‘Kahoot’ app submit their
-Post Review questions on answers on a
‘Kahoot’ App sheet of paper
anonymously
-Prepare students for Gelatin Lab
next class
8 Cell Size -Discuss preconceptions and -Describe cell size -Informal Engage, -Lab resource
misconceptions regarding cell size and shape as they formative Explore, (below)
Lab 1: Gelatin that were written on exit cards relate to surface area assessment Explain
Cells during lesson 6 to volume ratio, and through -Lab guide
explain how that discussion of
-Create different sized cubes of ratio limits cell size pre/misconceptio -Lab materials
gelatin to represent cell models to ns
explore the relation between size
and function -Formal
formative
-Surface area and volume assessment of
calculations (Connection to math) lab write up
10 Introduction to Link to lesson plan: -Use models to -See lesson plan Elaborate -See lesson
Model cell explain and visualize and plan
Activity https://docs.google.com/document complex processes Evaluate
/d/1vl9tUCNXnHn9Ro8GID4UX like diffusion and
ZFw_68tZnAIIN1h-6kWp3A/edit osmosis, endo- and
exocytosis, and the
ELL: Refer to attached plan. role of cell
membrane in these
processes
U1,U3.
11 Work period for -Students will get formative N/A -Informal Explore N/A
Model Cell feedback from teacher and peers formative and
activity assessment explain
-Students will share the initial through
ideas for their projects with one feedback from
other group for feedback teacher and peers
12 Introduction to -Use microscopes to view leaf -Describe how the -Formal Engage, -Lab
plants structures and draw diagram with cells of the leaf formative Explore equipment
hypotheses of what each structure system have a assessment of and
they are seeing may be variety of specialized lab sheet - hand Explain -Lab guide
Lab 2: Leaf structures and in after class
Structure and - Labels will be placed after functions to support
Function lecture on plant anatomy the process of
photosynthesis
-Lecture on plant anatomy U1,U2,U3,U4,U6
13 Plant nutrition -Watch video on photosynthesis -Explain and -Formal Explain -Smart Board/
and investigate the gas formative Computer
Photosynthesis -Students will answer questions exchange system in assessment -
pertaining to the video on their plants hand in Video Link:
worksheet - make connections worksheet next https://www.yo
with the importance of U4, U5 day utube.com/wat
photosynthesis and plant transport ch?v=bsY8j8f5
for nutrition intake - relate back to 4I0
characteristics of life (lesson 1)
-Worksheet
ELL Modification: Providing
students with shorter questions in
layman terms.
ELL Differentiation:
Allowing students to verbally
justify their answers.
14 Plant Transport -Demonstration of plant transport -Explain and -Informal Engage -Coloured
by having students “act out” investigate the formative and paper for each
transport of nutrients by acting as transport system in assessment Explain type of
the different parts involved plants through student representation
(xylem, phloem, oxygen, water, participation and
sugar, etc.) showing of their
U4. U5. U6 understanding
ELL Differentiation: providing
students with the diagram
explaining how the system works
with the use of new vocab.
Providing a moment prior to the
activity to discuss the system and
new terms.
16 Plant Responses -In pairs students will Think-Pair- -Explain and -Informal Explain -Smart Board/
to the Share examples of plant or animal investigate formative Computer
environment cell responses to the environment phototropism and assessment -
and share with the rest of class gravitropism as worksheet in -Worksheet
examples of control class (not handed
-Lecture and worksheet systems in plants in) -Video Links:
20 Medicinal uses -The teacher will ask students if -Acknowledge the -Informal -Explore -Smart
of plants they can provide any examples of contributions of formative pre- and Board/Comput
plants used for medicinal purposes Aboriginal peoples assessment of Explain er
and if they are aware of any to understandings of students prior
history of these medicines. the natural world knowledge
-Article
-Students will read a research -Informal https://www.nc
article on the use of medicinal formative bi.nlm.nih.gov/
plants in Canada and write a 1- assessment of pmc/articles/P
page critical review participation in MC3316145/:
class discussions
-Class discussion regarding
history and current Indigenous -Formal
knowledge of medicinal plant use formative
- after initial research by students assessment of
critical review
ELL Differentiation:
Providing names of the plants
with visuals prior to seeing them,
to help build background
knowledge.
21 Off-site activity -While at the park, an Elder will -Develop the concept -Formal -Engage -Off-Site
at Nose hill come to talk to students about the of our connectivity formative volunteers
park: Medicine meaning of the medicine wheel; to the natural world assessment of
Wheel its history and cultural aspects and the importance reflections -Elder from
(while off-site) of caring for the FNMI
environment community
-Students will reflect on their
experience and write a personal
reflection due next day
22 Performance -See Performance Task section -See Performance -Summative All 5E’s -See
Task Task section assessment of Performance
Presentations groups work Task section
-Peer evaluations
-Self-
assessments
Stage 4 – Reflection
Considerations Comments
Is there alignment between the first 3 Yes, all three stages are aligned.
stages?
Describe how you feel your plan will develop the deep understanding of the enduring
understandings...
We go through each lesson with a specific outcome in mind, often these outcomes are
repeated to help give students a second chance at understanding and reworking their
misconceptions. For example, the first two enduring understandings are met within the first
two lessons. Both overlap and complement each other. What defines life, is our first
outcome and our second outcome talks about organisms being made of one or more cells.
We follow this type of pattern throughout the unit. (each outcome is mapped to specific
lessons, as noted under the specific outcome collum)
It should also be noted that the ‘energy’ related enduring understandings are repeated more
often than the others. This is primarily because a lot of high school science, and science in
general, talks about energy and how we can transfer and transform it. Students will
understand energy transfer is a concept we used to describe certain phenomena, and is
essential for explaining how many functions of life exist. It is also shown through multiple
different stages in the cells life (photosynthesis, cell transport etc.)
How will students be prepared to complete the performance task, how are the knowledge
outcomes addressed through the unit...
All of the knowledge outcomes have be outlined under specific outcomes, which ensure
students develop these concepts. It should be noted that we also incorporated multiple
activities which facilitate students to draw on, analyze and synthesize the knowledge they
have learned. For example, students are introduced to organelles and then they conduct
research which in turn allows them to build a model cell. This gives them time to reflect
and process their information along with actually using that information to create
something meaningful. These activities also provide frameworks from which the students
can critically look at their knowledge. For example when they research cells they will be
ask to research specialized cells, and really consider why are some organelles represented
and others not? This ultimately ties into the “is structure defined by function” concept that
defines many units throughout high school biology..
Gifted: These students can expand certain aspects of their project, for example in the
model cell project/organelle research, they will have the option to look into certain diseases
that affect organelles such as mitochondrial myopathy. General guidelines such as
curriculum content, process of engagement, and what students produce as their final
product will be considered as outlined by Gifted Education guide. (Alberta Education,
2014)
Struggling: The instructions will be made explicit, and the outcomes will be made clear.
The teacher will check in periodically and help them make a timeline and provide support
on how they will complete their research. Extrinsic motivators, such as grades, can also be
useful to engage reluctant learners; however, the goal will be to move students towards
independence and being intrinsically motivated. It should also be noted, the authenticity of
the assignment should aid in promoting engagement from the students. Additionally, the
teacher will help struggling students build intermediate goals. (Wery & Thomson, 2013)
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com.ezproxy.lib.ucalgary.ca/doi/10.1111/1467-9604.12027/full
https://calgarylibrary.ca/blogs/post/nose-hill-parks-medicine-wheel-and-tipi-rings-are-
living-testaments-to-its-long-and-varied-history/
Multicultural: This unit does not have much culturally sensitive work; however, students
are shown the history of cell theory and the various scientists who played a role in its
development from different cultural backgrounds.
Sources consulted (APA format) Alberta Education. (2014). Gifted Education A Resource Guide For Teachers. Retrieved
from https://www2.gov.bc.ca/assets/gov/education/kindergarten-to-grade-
12/teach/teaching-tools/inclusive/gifted-education.pdf
Alberta Education. (2014). Science 10 Program of Study. Retrieved October 18, 2016 from
https://education.alberta.ca/media/3069384/pos_science_10.pdf
Anderson, P. [Bozeman Science]. (2012, April 21). Plant nutrition and transport [Video
file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bsY8j8f54I0
Hanson, J. [It’s Okay to be Smart]. (2016, April 25). Why are you multicellular? [Video
file] Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdVc2J_OwDc
Llewellyn, D. (2013). Teaching high school science through inquiry and argumentation.
Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Royal-Woods, L. [Ted Ed]. (4 June, 2012). The wacky history of cell theory. [Video file].
Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4OpBylwH9DU
Science (26 October, 2016). And the winner of this year’s dance your Ph.D. contest
is….Retrieved from http://www.sciencemag.org/news/2016/10/and-winner-year-s-dance-
your-phd-contest
Uprety, Y., Asselin, H., Dhakal, A., & Julien, N. (2012). Traditional use of medicinal
plants in the boreal forest of Canada: review and perspectives. Journal of Ethnobiology and
Ethnomedicine, 8, 7. http://doi.org/10.1186/1746-4269-8-7
Wery, J., & Thomson, M. M. (2013). Motivational strategies to enhance effective learning
in teaching struggling students. Support for Learning, 28(3), 103–108.
http://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9604.12027