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Visio-Refinery Block Diagram

The diagram shows a refinery process flow chart. Crude oil enters an atmospheric distillation unit where it is separated into various fractions like gasoline, jet fuel, kerosene, diesel, and atmospheric gas oil. These fractions then undergo additional processing steps like hydrotreating, catalytic cracking, alkylation, isomerization to produce finished products like gasoline and diesel. Off-gases from processing units are sent to gas processing for treatment in amine units and Claus sulfur recovery plants to remove hydrogen sulfide before being used as refinery fuel or sent to sulfur plants.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
727 views

Visio-Refinery Block Diagram

The diagram shows a refinery process flow chart. Crude oil enters an atmospheric distillation unit where it is separated into various fractions like gasoline, jet fuel, kerosene, diesel, and atmospheric gas oil. These fractions then undergo additional processing steps like hydrotreating, catalytic cracking, alkylation, isomerization to produce finished products like gasoline and diesel. Off-gases from processing units are sent to gas processing for treatment in amine units and Claus sulfur recovery plants to remove hydrogen sulfide before being used as refinery fuel or sent to sulfur plants.

Uploaded by

ankur2061
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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FUEL GAS

AMINE TREATING REFINERY FUEL

H2S CLAUS SULFUR


SULFUR
PLANT

OTHER GASES H2S FROM


SOUR WATER STRIPPER
LPG
GAS PROCESSING MEROX TREATERS
GAS BUTANES

GAS
H2 GAS H2

LIGHT ISOMERIZATION ISOMERATE


NAPHTHA HYDROTREATER
PLANT

GAS H2
H2 GAS

HEAVY
HYDROTREATER CATALYTIC REFORMATE
NAPHTHA
REFORMER

GAS H2

GASOLINE BLENDING POOL


ATMOSPHERIC DISTILLATION

HYDROCRACKED GASOLINE

CRACKER
HYDRO -
CRUDE OIL JET FUEL JET FUEL AND/
KEROSENE
MEROX TREATER OR KEROSENE

GAS
DIESEL OIL

GAS H2

I-BUTANE ALKYLATE
ALKYLATION
BUTENES
DIESEL OIL
HYDROTREATER DIESEL OIL PENTENES
GAS
GAS H2

GAS H2

NAPHTHA FCC GASOLINE


HYDROTREATER
CATALYTIC
ATMOSPHERIC GAS OIL FCC FEED CRACKER
FLUID

HYDROTREATER (FCC) Finished Products are shown in blue.


Sour Waters are derived from various distillation tower reflux
drums in the refinery.
LIGHT VACUUM GAS OIL

EVACUATED The “others gases” entering the gas processing unit includes
FCC GAS OIL all the gas streams from the various process units.
NON-CONDENSIBLES FUEL OIL
ATMOSPHERIC

GAS
BOTTOMS

VACUUM DISTILLATION

H2S TO SULFUR PLANT


COKER NAPHTHA
(AFTER HYDROTREATING AND REFORMING)
DELAYED

HEAVY VACUUM GAS OIL SOUR WATERS


COKER

STRIPPER
WATER
CO2

STEAM
SOUR
VACUUM RESIDUUM

COKER GAS OIL

NATURAL GAS HYDROGEN STEAM


SYNTHESIS H2

STEAM

ASPHALT
ASPHALT STRIPPED WATER
BLOWING
AIR PETROLEUM COKE

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