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Circular Column Design

The document contains calculations for the design of a reinforced concrete circular column including determining the neutral axis location, calculating compressive and tensile forces, and checking equilibrium. Material properties, geometry, layer locations, strains, stresses, forces and moments are tabulated. The balanced force is calculated as 166.5 kips and the moment capacity is determined to be 117.62 kip-ft, with an eccentricity of 8.47 inches.

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MF Yousuf
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
68 views

Circular Column Design

The document contains calculations for the design of a reinforced concrete circular column including determining the neutral axis location, calculating compressive and tensile forces, and checking equilibrium. Material properties, geometry, layer locations, strains, stresses, forces and moments are tabulated. The balanced force is calculated as 166.5 kips and the moment capacity is determined to be 117.62 kip-ft, with an eccentricity of 8.47 inches.

Uploaded by

MF Yousuf
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DATA

Alpha 79.85 1.3936454077


Diameter 16 in
Radius 8 in
fc' 4 ksi
fy 60 ksi
No of bars 8
Ring
Dia of main bar 9
concrete cover 1.5 in
Es 29000 Ksi
Ey 0.00207 strain of steel

SOLUTION
Radius from centre to
bar centre 5.5
d 13.1
1 Determination of Neutral Axis
a= (1-cos(alpha))*radius
a= 6.59 in
Plastic centroid
c= a/0.85
c= 7.75 in

2 Calculate the properties of circular segment


area of segment= radius^2(alpha-sin(alpha)cos(alpha))
area of segment= 78.0913652436 in^2

Centroid of stress block


X'= (2/3)*(radius*sin3(alpha))/(alpha-sin(alpha)cos(alpha))
X'= 4.17 in from origin
Z 3.83 in from right face
No of layer for steel reinforcement
layers 4

3 Calculate compressive force


Cc= 0.85*fc'*area of segment
Cc= 265.5 Kips
Moment 1106.89378714 Kips-In
Displaced force by steel
in concrete 3.4 K
Distance of
Distances of Layers angle Internal angles first layer
from left side

11 22.5 22.5 10.2


21 45 67.5 7.2
31 45 112.5 3.0
41 22.5 135 1.2
50 0 0 13.50
60 0 0 13.50
70 0 0 13.50
80 0 0 13.50
90 0 0 13.50
10 0 0 0 13.50
11 0 0 0 13.50
12 0 0 0 13.50
13 0 0 0 13.50
14 0 0 0 13.50
15 0 0 0 13.50
16 0 0 0 13.50

6- Balanced Force
Pb= Cc+(Sum of Cs)-(Sum of T)
Pb= 256.2 K
Phi Pb 166.5 K

7-Take moments about plastic centroid


Moment 2171.44 K-in
Moment 180.95 K-f

Phi Mb 117.62 K-f


Eccentricty 8.47 in
x1 7.75 y1
r = Dia-neutral axis 8.25
m -0.000317 -1.625

y -2.829E-05
Distance from Compressive Tensile Steel
Behaviour Strains Stresses Forces
neutral axis Steel Cs T

Compression -4.83 -0.001871 -54.25 101.74 101.74 0.00


Compression -1.86 -0.000721 -20.92 35.08 35.08 0.00
Tension 2.35 0.0009131 26.48 52.96 0.00 52.96
Tension 4.14 0.001606 46.57 93.15 0.00 93.15
0 5.25 0.0020327 58.95 117.89 0.00 0.00
0 5.25 0.0020327 58.95 117.89 0.00 0.00
0 5.25 0.0020327 58.95 117.89 0.00 0.00
0 5.25 0.0020327 58.95 117.89 0.00 0.00
0 5.25 0.0020327 58.95 117.89 0.00 0.00
0 5.25 0.0020327 58.95 117.89 0.00 0.00
0 5.25 0.0020327 58.95 117.89 0.00 0.00
0 5.25 0.0020327 58.95 117.89 0.00 0.00
0 5.25 0.0020327 58.95 117.89 0.00 0.00
0 5.25 0.0020327 58.95 117.89 0.00 0.00
0 5.25 0.0020327 58.95 117.89 0.00 0.00
0 5.25 0.0020327 58.95 117.89 0.00 0.00
136.82 146.11
Moment Moments
Arm

5.1 516.97
2.1 73.84
2.1 111.47
3.9 362.26
5.0 0.00
5.0 0.00
5.0 0.00
5.0 0.00
5.0 0.00
5.0 0.00
5.0 0.00
5.0 0.00
5.0 0.00
5.0 0.00
5.0 0.00
5.0 0.00
1064.55

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