Scribd
Upload
381 views

Substation Design

1) The document provides design details for a concrete wall and foundation to support loads from various rooms. 2) The wall thickness, reinforcement, and capacity were checked according to design standards and found to be adequate to support the calculated axial load of 138 kN/m. 3) The strip foundation was designed with a thickness and width to support the wall and room loads without exceeding the allowable bearing pressure. Bending and shear checks on the foundation found the reinforcement sufficient.

Uploaded by

eric bargas
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
381 views

Substation Design

1) The document provides design details for a concrete wall and foundation to support loads from various rooms. 2) The wall thickness, reinforcement, and capacity were checked according to design standards and found to be adequate to support the calculated axial load of 138 kN/m. 3) The strip foundation was designed with a thickness and width to support the wall and room loads without exceeding the allowable bearing pressure. Bending and shear checks on the foundation found the reinforcement sufficient.

Uploaded by

eric bargas
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

Project

Client Made by Date Page


Location LHC 10/12/2014 1
Checked Revision Job No.
LHC - -
Wall Design Reference
Load Factor
ULS SLS
Dead Load = 1.4 Dead Load = 1
Live Load = 1.6 Live Load = 1

Applied Load Appendix 1


22kV Switch Room, w1 = 16 kN/m²
Consumer Switch Room, w2 = 5 kN/m²
Container Load, w3 = 2 kN/m²
Live Load, w4 = 1.5 kN/m²

Wall Detail
Length of Supported Area, L = 4.8 m
Width of Supported Area, B1 = 3.015 m
Width of Supported Area, B2 = 3.815 m
Area, A = 14.472 m² L(B1+B2)
Wall Thickness, t = 0.25 m
Wall height, H = 2 m
Wall Self Weight, sw = 6 kN/m per m ρt
Concrete Density, ρ = 24 kN/m³
BS8110
Check Slenderness of Wall
He = 2 m βH
β= 1 3.9.4.3
Slenderness Ratio = 8.00 He/t <30 Not Slender 3.9.4.4

Axial Load and Moment


N= 138.16 kN per m [(w1+w3+w4)B1+(w2+w3+w4)B2]+sw
ecc = 20 mm min of t/20 3.9.4.5
Wall Capacity, Nw = 1890 kN 0.3(t-2ecc)fcu OK 3.9.4.15
fcu = 30 N/mm²
width, b = 1000 mm
Asmin = 625 mm² 0.0025bt 3.9.4.19
bar size, db = 10 mm
Spacing, s = 125 mm
Aspro = 628 mm² π/4 db2 b/s OK

Wall Foundation Design


Strip Footing Detail
Length, L = 4.8 m
width, B = 6.83 m B1+B2
Area, A = 32.784 m²
qsw = 7 kN/m² ρh
Concrete Density, ρ = 24 kN/m³
Thickness of Pad, h = 0.3 m
Gross Bearing Pressure
q= 16.67 kN/m² N/A + qsw + w2 + w4 OK
Allowable Bearing Pressure
qa = 75 kPa

Bending Check
qu = 23.69 kN/m²
w= 23.69 kN/m/m
M= 172.43 kN-m wL²/2
L= 3.815 m L
depth, d = 230 mm h-(cnom+db1/2)
Conc. Cover, cnom = 40 mm
Bar Size, db1 = 20 mm
Bar Spacing, s = 125 mm
width, b = 1000 mm
fcu = 30 N/mm²
fy = 460 N/mm²
Project
Client Made by Date Page
Location LHC 10/12/2014 2
Checked Revision Job No.
LHC - -

k= 0.11 M/bd²fcu Compression bar not required 3.4.4.4


z= 0.86 d 0.5+√0.25-(k/0.9)
z= 198 mm
x= 72 mm d-z/0.45
As = 2179 mm² M/0.87fyz
Aspro = 2513 mm² (∏/4)db²(b/s) OK
Asmin = 390 mm² 0.0013bh OK

Shear Check
V= 90 kN wL/2
vc = 0.79 N/mm² 0.84(100As/bd)1/3(400/d)1/4(fcu/30)1/3/ym Table 3.9
100As/bd = 1.09 <3 OK
400/d = 1.74 >1 OK
ym = 1.25
Vc = 183 kN vcdb Links not required

You might also like