® NATIONAL STANDARD EXAMINATION

IN JUNIOR SCIENCE (NSEJS)

DATE : 19-11-2017 CODE : JS-533

HINTS & SOLUTIONS

21. (a)
1008, 1109, ……….., 9997
a = 1008
d = 101
an = 9997
an = a + (n – 1)d
9997 = 1008 + (n – 1) 101
8989 = (n – 1) 101
89 = n – 1
n = 90.

22. (c)
1 1 1 1 1
1 1  1  1  .....1
2 6 12 30 380
1 1 1 1 1
= 19      ..... 
2 6 12 30 380
1 1 1 1 1 1
= 19       ..... 
1 2 2  3 3  4 4  6 5  6 19  20
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
= 19  1        = 19  1 
2 2 3 3 4 19 20 20
1 400  1 399
= 20 – = = = 19.95.
20 20 20

23. (c)
Parallelogram

24. (c)
198396198
198396198 = 2 × 3 × 3 ×7 × 7 ×11 × 11 × 11 × 13 × 13
This number should be divided by 22.
So that result is perfect square.
25. (b)
x(x + y + z) = 135 ………(1)
y(x + y + z) = 315 ………(2)
z(z + x + y) = 243 ………(3)
Add (1) , (2) & (3)
2 2 2
x + y + z + 2(xy + yz + zx) = 729
2
(x + y + z) = 729
x + y + z = 27 ………(4)
From (1) , (2), (3) and (4)
x=5 z=9
y = 13
2 2 2
x +y +z
= 25 + 169 + 81 = 275
Corporate Office : CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj.)- 324005
® PCCP Head Office: Plot No. A-51 [A], IPIA, Near Resonance CG Tower
Contact : 91-6635569, 8824078330
Website : www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : [email protected]
SOLUTION_NSEJS_19.11.17 _PAGE-1
Toll Free : |1800 258 5555 | CIN: U80302RJ2007PLC024029
26. (b)
p+q+r=2
2 2 2
P + q + r = 30
pqr = 10
(1 – p) (1 – q) (1 – r)
(1 – r) (1 – q – p + pq)
1 – q – p + pq – r + rq + rp – rpq
1 – p – q – r + pq + rq + rp – rpq
1 – (p + q + r) + pq + rq + rp – rpq
2 2 2 2
(p + q + r) = p + q + r + 2 (pq + rq + rp) ……… (1)
4 = 30 + 2 (pq + rq + rp)
– 26 = 2 (pq + rq + rp)
pq + rq + rp = – 13 ………(2)
Put value of (2) in (1)
1 – 2 – 13 – 10 = – 24

27. (c)
3
1  1 3 1 1 1
x 5  x  x  = x  3  3x · x  x  x 
x   x  
2
 1 2 3 1
x  x   5 5 = x3   3(5)
  x3
1 1
x 2  2  23 125 = x 3   15
x x3
1
x3   110
x3
 3 1   2 1   1
 x  3   5 x  2    x  x 
 x   x   
= 110 – 5(23) + 5
= 110 – 115 + 5 = 0

28. (b)
 21  20  1
x= 21  20 =  21  20    =
 21  20  21  20
 
18  17 1
y= 18  17 × =
18  17 18  17
Now x and y have same numerator but y denominator is less compare to x.
So y > x.

29. (b)
s = 54 km/hr.
t = 20 sec
54  5
t =  20  300 m
18

® Corporate Office : CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj.) - 324005
Website : www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : [email protected]
SOL NSEJS_19.11.17 _PAGE-2
Toll Free : | 1800 258 5555 | CIN: U80302RJ2007PTC024029
30. (d)
a+b+c+d=4
1 1 1 1
   ?
(1  a) (1  b) (1  c) (1  b) (1  c) (1  d) (1  c) (1  d) (1  a) (1  a)(1  b)(1  d)

1 d 1 a 1 b 1 c
  
(1  a) (1  b) (1  c) (1  d) (1  a) (1  b) (1  c) (1  d) (1  a) (1  b) (1  c) (1  d) (1  a) (1  b) (1  c) (1  d)

4  (a  b  c  d) 44 0
= = = = 0.
(1  a)(1  b)(1  c)(1  d) (1  a)(1  b)(1  c)(1  d) (1  a)(1  b)(1  c)(1  d)

31. (c)
72017 7 · 72016 7(49)1008 7(50  1)1008
  
25 25 25 25
7 50k  (–1)1008
  350k  7
=
25 25
Remainder = 7.

32. (Bonus)
abc
=
4R
30  36  30
s= = 48
2
 = 48  18  18  12
= 18 × 12 × 2
= 432
abc 30  36  30 32400
R= = = = 18.75.
4 4  432 1728

33. (c)
CI f CM(x) f.x
0  10 4 5 20
10  20 6 15 90
20  30 8 25 200
30  40 10 35 350
40  50 12 45 540

f = 40 fx = 1200
fx 1200
x  = 30
f 40
34. (c)
2
x – 3x + 2
2
x – 2x – x + 2
x (x – 2) – 1 (x – 1)
(x – 2) (x – 1)
4 2
(x – 2) is factor of x – px + q
4 2
(2) – p(2) + q = 0
16 – 4p + q = 0
4p – q = 16 ……… (1)
4 2
(x – 1) is factor of x – px + q
4
(1) – p + q = 0
p – q = 1 ………(2)
® Corporate Office : CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj.) - 324005
Website : www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : [email protected]
SOL NSEJS_19.11.17 _PAGE-3
Toll Free : | 1800 258 5555 | CIN: U80302RJ2007PTC024029
 Solving (1) & (2)
p=5
q=4
35. (c)
501, 503, 505,……………….., 599
a = 501
d=2
an = a + (n – 1) d
599 = 501 + (n –1) 2
98 = (n – 1) 2
49 = n – 1
n = 50
50
S= (501 + 599)
2
S = 27,500
36. (a)
A

F E

B D C
1 1
Area of  = AB  CF  AC  BE
2 2
2 1 1
Area of  =  AB  CF  AC  BE
2 2
1
  172 .8  108 .3 = 4678.56
4
Area of  = 68.4
1
BC  AD = 68.4
2
BC × AD = 68.4 × 2 = 136.8

37. (d)
a + b = 13
3 3
a + b = 1066
3 3 3
a + b = (a + b) – 3ab (a + b)
3
1066 = 13 – 3ab (13)
39 ab = 2197 – 1066
39ab = 1131
ab = 29.
38. (b)
D

By Ptolemy Theorem
AD × BC + AB × DC = AC × BD
85 × 104 + 204 × 195 = AC × 221
8840 + 39780 = AC × 221
48,620 = AC × 221
AC = 220.

® Corporate Office : CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj.) - 324005
Website : www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : [email protected]
SOL NSEJS_19.11.17 _PAGE-4
Toll Free : | 1800 258 5555 | CIN: U80302RJ2007PTC024029
39. (c)

15 Aug 2017 – Tuesday

15 Aug 2023 – Tuesday
So after 6 years Independence day will again come on Tuesday.
40. (a)
2
(x – bx) (m + 1) = (ax – c) (m – 1)
2
(m + 1)x – b(m + 1)x = (m – 1) ax – c(m – 1)
2
(m + 1)x – b (m + 1) x – (m – 1) ax + c(m – 1)
2
(m + 1)x + (– bm – b – am + a) x + c(m – 1)
for equal and opposite root coefficient of x should be zero.
 – bm – b – am + a = 0
a – b = m(a + b)
a b
m= .
ab
42. (c)
79
Let the percentage abundance of isotope 35 X is x1
82
and percentage abundance of isotope 35 X is 100 – x1
 Average atomic mass is 80 u
79  x1  82 100  x1 
So 80 
100
79
 35 X = 66· 67%
82
35 X = 33· 34 %

® Corporate Office : CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj.) - 324005
Website : www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : [email protected]
SOL NSEJS_19.11.17 _PAGE-5
Toll Free : | 1800 258 5555 | CIN: U80302RJ2007PTC024029
43. (c)
Duralumin is an alloy of aluminium containing copper, manganese and magnesium.
It is used for making the parts of air crafts as it is light in weight.
44. (b)
Millimoles of HCl = 0·1 × 10 = 1
Millimoles of NaOH = 0·067 × 15 = 1· 005
– 1·005  1
So, concentration of OH =
25
– –4
  [OH ] = 2 × 10
pOH = 4 – log 2 = 3· 7
pH + pOH = 14
pH = 14- pOH = 14-3·7 = 10.3
 The pH range of 8-11 is of weak base & it gives pale blue colour.
45. (b)
3
Moles of HCl =  2mole
36.5
Molarity of HCl solution is 2M
2Na + 2H2O  2NaOH + H2
46 g Na metal gives 80g NaOH
–2
 0.46 g is gives 2 × 10 moles of NaOH
MHCl × VHCl = MNaOH × VNaOH
–2
2 × VHCl = 2 × 10 × 1000 ml
–2
VHCl = 10 L = 10 ml
46. (b)
Assume
Caustic soda (NaOH) is a monoacidic base
Calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)2 is a diacidic base
Hydrated alumina Al(OH)3 is a triacidic base
For Neutralization with one equivalent of phosphoric acid (tribasic acid) each time
(Moles base × (Valnecy factor) base = Equivalent of acid)
The ratio of moles of bases required will be
NaOH : Ca(OH)2 : Al(OH)3
1 : 0.5 : 0.33
47. (d)
In case (i) CO2 – Acidic oxide, MgO – basic oxide, N2O – neutral oxide
H2O – Generally it is neutral but sometimes it shows amphoteric behaviour
So case (i) is correct
In case (ii) SO2 – acidic oxide, NO – neutral oxide, CO – neutral oxide, Al2O3 – amphoteric oxide
So case (ii) is wrong

In case (iii) P2 O5 – acidic oxide, ZnO – Amphoteric oxide, NO – neutral oxide, Al2O3 – Amphoteric oxide
So case (iii) is wrong
In case (iv) SO3 – Acidic oxide, CaO – basic oxide, N2O – Neutral oxide, PbO – Amphoteric oxide
So case (iv) is correct
So correct cases are (i) & (iv)
48. (a)
Weight of magnesium = 4g (Given)
4
Number of atom in magnesium = × NA
24
Weight of sulphur = 4g (Given)
4
Number of atom in sulphur = × NA
32
Ratio of atom in sulphur to magnesium
4NA 24 3
= × =
32 4NA 4

® Corporate Office : CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj.) - 324005
Website : www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : [email protected]
SOL NSEJS_19.11.17 _PAGE-6
Toll Free : | 1800 258 5555 | CIN: U80302RJ2007PTC024029
49. (c)
Biology specimens are preserved in formaline solution.
Formaline is (37 – 40%) aq. Solution of Formaldehyde or Methanal (HCHO)
50. (d)
Tooth decay starts when pH of mouth is lower than 5.5. Tooth enamel is made up of calcium phosphate which
does not dissolve in water, but get corroded when pH in mouth tooth is below 5.5.
51. (c)
Case II Zinc is less reactive than aluminium so it will not displace aluminium.
(I) Zn + CuSO4  ZnSO4 + Cu
(II) Zn + Al2(SO4)3  No reaction
(III) Zn + AgNO3  Zn(NO3) + Ag
(IV) Zn + PbNO3 Zn(NO3)2 + Pb
As per question reaction (III) will not occur, but as zinc is more reactive than silver so zinc can displace
silver.
52. (c)
th
Last discovered element in halogens is astatine Z = 85 (it is a 6 period element)
th th
The difference between 6 & 7 period element is of 32.
So next halogen element will have atomic number (Z) = 117
53. (c)
As per Gay lussac’s law :
At particular temperature & pressure both SO2 & O2 occupy same volume & having same number of
molecules.
Suppose both contain same no. of moles 'x' then the ratio of their masses will be SO2 : O2
X × 64 g = x × 32 g
2:1
So the mass of SO2 in flask will be twice that of oxygen.
54. (b)
During meteorite shower temperature of water body increases as a result pH decreases
+ –
H2O H + OH
+ –
Kw = [H ] [OH ]
as the temp increases, dissociation of water also increases. The value of Kw increases & pH decreases.
55. (a)
If Z =10
Electronic configuration will be = 2, 8
Outermost shell of the element is completely filled so its valency is zero.
56. (c)
O

Ketone is R — C — R [R = alkyl group]

O

(C3H6O) CH3 — C — CH3 propan – 1 – one

® Corporate Office : CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj.) - 324005
Website : www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : [email protected]
SOL NSEJS_19.11.17 _PAGE-7
Toll Free : | 1800 258 5555 | CIN: U80302RJ2007PTC024029
57. (c)
(C) Cu(s) + AgNO3(aq)  Cu (NO3)2(aq) + Ag(s)
Colourless Bluish green
Final observation will be
(i) Solution turns blue
(ii) Silver deposite on the copper
58. (d)
As this is open vessel so pressure and Volume is constant.
according to ideal gas equation
PV = nRT
1
n
Temperature (Kelvin)
n1T1 = n2T2
assume n1 = 1 mole, n2 = moles remain in vessel
3 2
then n2 = mole ( as moles of air expelled out)
5 5
T1 = 27°C + 273 = 300 K
3
1 × 300 = × T2
5
300  5
T2 = = 500 K
3
59. (b)

NaHCO3  Na2CO3 + CO2  + H2O
white solid Residue
When residual white powder Na2CO3 dissolved in water it will give alkaline solution
2– – –
CO3 + H2O   HCO3 + OH
n
When we add this solution in Alum Sol white gelatinous ppt of Al(OH)3 is obtained.
60. (a)
1.71
Number of moles of cane sugar =
342
Number of carbon atoms present in 1 mole cane sugar is 12 NA
  Total number of carbon atoms consumed through sugar in the tea is
1.71 22
12 × × NA = 3.66 × 10
342
61. (d)
t = 0.2 sec.
For block (a) displacement is same i.e = 4 unit, so acceleration is zero
For block (b) displacement is 6 unit same so acceleration is zero.
62. (b) I and III
x
q2
A B

q1
o t
O to A velocity is constant i.e. V, also from A to B velocity is
constant but 2 <  1 so velocity is less at AB
v

t
63. (c) From the definition of power of Accommodation.

® Corporate Office : CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj.) - 324005
Website : www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : [email protected]
SOL NSEJS_19.11.17 _PAGE-8
Toll Free : | 1800 258 5555 | CIN: U80302RJ2007PTC024029
64. (d) Constant downward force of gravity only.
65. (b)

i i i

15º 25º 35º

v1 sin i
 
v 2 sin r
A is maximum and velocity is minimum.
66. (c)
a0<at , b0<bt, density will decrease because its volume will increase.
67. (d)
By flemings left hand rule. particle will turn towards left and electron will turn towards right.
68. (d)
It is evaporation of water from blanket by the heat of the box.
69. (c)
Time is 50 sec. and speed increases from 0 to 288 km/hr.
v–u
acceleration is a =
t
5
288  –0
18 80 8 2
= = = m/sec
50 50 5
2 2
v = u + 2as
2 2 8
80 = 0 + 2 × × s
5
16
80 × 80 = s
5
80  80  5
s= = 2000 m
16
70. (a)
KQ1Q 2
Electric Potential energy =
R
As R decreases so electric potential energy increases.
71. (d)
According to newton's III law of motion for every action there is equal and opposite reaction
72. (d)
According to equation of continuity
av = constant
So, a1v1 = a2v2

® Corporate Office : CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj.) - 324005
Website : www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : [email protected]
SOL NSEJS_19.11.17 _PAGE-9
Toll Free : | 1800 258 5555 | CIN: U80302RJ2007PTC024029
73. (c)

80 cm f

50 c m
/

///
///

/ // //
/ // ///// / // / // / / / //

Since the mirror is inside the water liquid image will be formed at focus i.e. 50 cm above mirror.
74. (b)
Resultant amplitude is given by
A= a12  a 22  2a, a 2 cos 
 = 180°

a
A= a 2  (2a) 2  2  a  2a cos 180 

= a 2  4a 2 – 4a 2 = a
75. (c)

N K

120 V

120 V
120
I= = 3A
40
Current flowing from N to K = I/3
Current flowing from N to K is 3 / 3 = 1A
76. (b)
On the chair there will be a downward force of gravity and an upward force exerted by the flow.
77. (a)
By lenz law
78. (b)
Let the volume of bulb of hydrometer is V and area of cross section of rod is A
For water (V + 20A) dwg = mg ……(1)
For liquid 1
(V + 0A) 1.4 g = mg ……(2)
For liquid 2
(V + 10A) dg = mg ……(1)
From equation (1) and 2
(V + 20 A) = V × 1.4
20A = 0.4 V
V = 50A
Equation in (1) and (3)
(V + 20A) ×1 = (V + 10A) d
50A + 20A = (50A + 10A)d

® Corporate Office : CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj.) - 324005
Website : www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : [email protected]
SOL NSEJS_19.11.17 _PAGE-10
Toll Free : | 1800 258 5555 | CIN: U80302RJ2007PTC024029
 70 7 3
d=  = 1.17 g/cm
60 6
79. (b)
M2

70°
C D
20° A
20° E
70° q = 50° q = 50°
70°
°
40
x=

M1
O
B
In COB
70+ 70 + x = 180º
x = 40°
90° – 40°
So = 50º
80. (b)
If R1 & R2 are connected in series then S = R1 + R2
R1R 2
If R1 & R2 are connected in parallel then P 
R1  R 2
2
S R1  R 2 R1  R 2 
 
P R1R 2 R1R 2
R1  R 2
S R12  R 22  2R1R 2 R1 R2 2R1R 2 R1 R 2
      2
P R1R 2 R1R 2 R1R 2 R1R 2 R 2 R1
If n is minimum then R1 = R2
S
So, nmin   2  2  4
P

® Corporate Office : CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj.) - 324005
Website : www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : [email protected]
SOL NSEJS_19.11.17 _PAGE-11
Toll Free : | 1800 258 5555 | CIN: U80302RJ2007PTC024029
® Corporate Office : CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj.) - 324005
Website : www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : [email protected]
SOL NSEJS_19.11.17 _PAGE-12
Toll Free : | 1800 258 5555 | CIN: U80302RJ2007PTC024029