JOB NO WAREHOUSE - BLDG - CB DATE PAGE

JOB NAME DEGN BY xx CHK BY

TITLE DESIGN OF PURLIN REV NO 0 Rev DT.
LOCATION END BAY - Purlin BULDG
Checks
Bending stress ratio 0.75
Shear stress 915
Deflection 50
PURLIN DATA :- SINGLE Governing moment as the support m
PURLIN SECTION : Z200X2.5 BUILDING DATA :-
SPAN OF THE PURLIN : 7.50 m INT PRESSURE CO-EFF :
ROOF SLOPE : 1 in 10 EXT. PRESSURE CO-EFF :
NO OF SAG ANGLES : 2 Nos. LOCAL CO-EFF :
PURLIN LAP : 353 mm YEILD STRENGTH :
CRITICAL SPACING EDGE STRIP : 1524 mm YOUNG'S MODULUS :
CRITICAL SPAC. INTEROR STRIP : 1524 mm DEFLECTION
ROOF ANGLE : 5.71 o
LOAD DATA :-
DEAD LOAD : 0.10 KN/m2, (Inclusive of Purlin/Girt self weight)
LIVE LOAD : 0.82 KN/m2
DESIGN WIND PRESSURE : 1.15 KN/m2
UDL ON PURLINS :- Properties of Z20
DEAD LOAD :- Area
about X-X axis : 0.1x 1.524 x Cos 5.71 = 0.152 KN/m Ixx
about Y-Y axis : 0.1x 1.524 x Sin 5.71 = 0.015 KN/m Sx
LIVE LOAD :- : Rx
about X-X axis : 0.82x 1.524 x Cos 5.71 = 1.243 KN/m Iyy
about Y-Y axis : 0.82x 1.524 x Sin 5.71 = 0.124 KN/m Sy
WIND LOAD :- Ry
about X-X axis : 1.15 x ( 0 + 1.08 )x1.524 = 1.893 KN/m , as the Interior strip load is
LOAD CASES :-
Px Py
DEAD LOAD + LIVE LOAD = (0.152 + 1.243) = (0.015 + 0.124)
= 1.395 KN/m = 0.139 KN/m
DEAD LOAD + WIND LOAD = ( 1.893 - 0.152) x0.75 = (0.015 + 0) x 0.75
= 1.306 KN/m = 0.011 KN/m

LOADING DIAGRAM :-

A 7500 B 7500 7500 D 7500 E

Ra=4.11 KN Rb=11.96 KN Rc=9.71 KN Rd=9.71 KN Re=9.71 KN
(0.393 wl) (1.143 wl) (0.928 wl) (0.928 wl) (0.928 wl)
SF DIAGRAM :-
(0.393 wl) (0.536 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl)
4.11 5.61 4.85 4.85 4.85

6.35 4.85 4.85 4.85

(0.607 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl)
BM DIAGRAM :-
(-0.1071 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2)
-8.4 -5.6 -5.6 -5.6
 2.86 2.86 2.86
6.06 (+0.0364 wl )
2
(+0.0364 wl )2
(+0.0364 wl2)
(+0.0772 wl2)
DESIGN MOMENTS :-
Major axis Bending - Mxx : 6.06 KN-M, @ Mid span 8.4 KN-M
Major axis Bending - Mxx : 8.40 KN-M, @ Support
Moment at end of lap - Mxx : 8.4 + 1.395 x0.353^2/2 - 6.35x0.353 0.353 M
: 6.25 KN-M 6.35 KN
Shear force along y dirn. -Pv : 6.35 KN
Minor axis Bending - Myy : 0.110 KN-M
 JOB NO WAREHOUSE - BLDG - CB DATE 30-Dec-99 PAGE
JOB NAME 0 DEGN BY xx CHK BY
TITLE DESIGN OF PURLIN REV NO 0 Rev Dt.
LOCATION END BAY - Purlin BULDG

ACTUAL BENDING STRESS :-

Actual Stress major axis -s bc.cal-xx = Mxx / Sx = 6.25 x 10^6 / 50.958x 10^3 as the support mom
= 123 N/mm2
Actual Stress minor axis -s bc.cal-yy = Mxx / Sy = 0.11 x 10 ^ 6 / 10.123x 10 ^ 3
= 11 N/mm2

ALLOWABLE BENDING STRESS :-

Un supported Length L = 250.00 cms , distance from support to point of contraflexure

Co-efficient of Bending Cb = 1.75 + 1.05 (M1/M2) + 0.3 (M1/M2) 2 , subject to a min. o
= 1.75 , as the simply supported end moment is zero
(as per cl. 6.3 of IS 801; Page 15)

Parameters :-
As Iyc = Iyy / 2 = 37.49 cm4
L x Sxc / d Iyc
2
= 250^2 x 50.958 / 20 x 37.48655 (For laterally unbraced member)
= 4249
0.18 x P2 x E x Cb / Fy = 0.18 x 3.142^2 x 2.05x10^5 x 1.75 / 350
= 1821
0.90 x P2 x E x Cb / Fy = 0.90 x 3.142^2 x 2.05x10^5 x 1.75 / 350
= 9105

Allowable Bending Stress Fbx = 2/3 Fy - Fy^2 / (2.7xPi^2x E x Cb ) x ( L^2 Sx / d Iyc )

= 2/3 x350-350^2 / 2.7x3.142^2x2x10^5x1.75) x ( 4249)
= 178 N/mm2
Allowable Bending Stress Fby = 0.6 Fy
= 210 N/mm2
RATIO :-
s bx/Fbx + s by/Fby = 123/178 + 11/210
= 0.75 < 1, Hence Safe

SHEAR STRESS :-
Actual Shear Stress :-
Actual Shear Stress, fv = Pv / (d x t)
= 648 / (20x0.25)
= 130 Kg/cm2
Allowable Shear Stress :-
Parameters :-
d/t = 20 / 0.25
= 80.00
4590 / Sqrt (Fy) = 4590 / Sqrt(3500)
= 78
Allowable Shear Stress, Fv = 5 850 000 / (d/t)^2 ,as d/t > 4590/Sqrt(Fy)
= 5850000 / (80*80)
= 915 Kg/cm2 > 130 Kg/cm^2, Hence Safe
DEFLECTION :-
Actual Deflection = 0.0065wl^4/EI , at 0.44 L
 = 0.0065 x 1.741 x 7.5*1000^4 / 200000 x 509.5761 x 10E04
= 36.0 mm, @ 3300 from the end support
Allowable Deflection = Span / 150
= 7500 / 150
= 50 mm > 36 , Hence Safe
 1 OF 2
xx MBMA =
xx IS 800 =
A SECTION PROPERTIES
Checks
< 1, Hence Safe
> 130 Kg/cm^2, Hence Safe
mm > 36 , Hence Safe
he support moment governs Area
Ixx
0.00 Sx
1.08 Rx
0.00 Iyy
350 N/mm2
2.00E+05 N/mm2
150
###
###
2.5 200

erties of Z200X2.5 Description

8.61 cm2

509.58 cm4
50.96 cm3
7.70 cm
74.97 cm4
10.12 cm3
2.95 cm
r strip load is critical Maximum Wind Load on Edge Strip =
Maximum Wind Load on Interior Strip =
SIZE
###
###
###
1.395 KN/m
###
Z200X1.5
###
Z200X1.75
Z200X2.0
71 KN Z200X2.5
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
Z250X1.75
Z250X2.0
14 wl2) Z250X2.5
Z250X3.0
 ###
###
###
###
1.395 KN/m ###
=

###
353 M
###
Free body diagram Fb

=
 2 OF 2
xx
xx ###
A Fb
###
###
e support moment governs ###
###

Ratio
=
###
###
###
###
ect to a min. of 1.00 & max of 2.3 ###
###
###
=
=

d member) =

DL+LL
DL-WL
UDL
=
=
 JOB NO WAREHOUSE - BLDG - CB DATE 12/30/1899 PAGE
JOB NAME 0 DEGN BY xxx CHK BY
TITLE DESIGN OF PURLIN REV NO 0 Rev DT.

LOCATION END BAY - Purlin BULDG

Checks
Bending stress ratio 0.87
Shear stress 585
Deflection 50
PURLIN DATA :- SINGLE Governing moment as the midspan m
PURLIN SECTION : Z200X2.0 BUILDING DATA :-
SPAN OF THE PURLIN : 7.50 m INT PRESSURE CO-EFF :
ROOF SLOPE : 1 in 10 EXT. PRESSURE CO-EFF :
NO OF SAG ANGLES : 3 Nos. LOCAL CO-EFF :
PURLIN LAP : 610 mm YEILD STRENGTH :
CRITICAL SPACING EDGE STRIP : 1524 mm YOUNG'S MODULUS :
CRITICAL SPAC. INTEROR STRIP : 1524 mm DEFLECTION
ROOF ANGLE : 5.71 o
LOAD DATA :-
DEAD LOAD : 0.10 KN/m2, (Inclusive of Purlin/Girt self weight)
LIVE LOAD : 0.82 KN/m2
DESIGN WIND PRESSURE : 1.00 KN/m2
UDL ON PURLINS :- Properties of Z20
DEAD LOAD :- Area
about X-X axis : 0.1x 1.524 x Cos 5.71 = 0.152 KN/m Ixx
about Y-Y axis : 0.1x 1.524 x Sin 5.71 = 0.015 KN/m Sx
LIVE LOAD :- : Rx
about X-X axis : 0.82x 1.524 x Cos 5.71 = 1.243 KN/m Iyy
about Y-Y axis : 0.82x 1.524 x Sin 5.71 = 0.124 KN/m Sy
WIND LOAD :- Ry
about X-X axis : 1 x ( 0.2 + 1.08 )x1.524 = 1.951 KN/m , as the Interior strip load is
LOAD CASES :-
Px Py
DEAD LOAD + LIVE LOAD = (0.152 + 1.243) = (0.015 + 0.124)
= 1.395 KN/m = 0.139 KN/m
DEAD LOAD + WIND LOAD = ( 1.951 - 0.152) x0.75 = (0.015 + 0) x 0.75
= 1.349 KN/m = 0.011 KN/m

LOADING DIAGRAM :-

A 7500 B 7500 7500 D 7500 E

Ra=4.11 KN Rb=11.96 KN Rc=9.71 KN Rd=9.71 KN Re=9.71 KN
(0.393 wl) (1.143 wl) (0.928 wl) (0.928 wl) (0.928 wl)
SF DIAGRAM :-
(0.393 wl) (0.536 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl)
4.11 5.61 4.85 4.85 4.85

6.35 4.85 4.85 4.85

(0.607 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl)
BM DIAGRAM :-
(-0.1071 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2)
-8.4 -5.6 -5.6 -5.6
 2.86 2.86 2.86
6.06 (+0.0364 wl )
2
(+0.0364 wl )2
(+0.0364 wl2)
(+0.0772 wl2)
DESIGN MOMENTS :-
Major axis Bending - Mxx : 6.06 KN-M, @ Mid span 8.4 KN-M
Major axis Bending - Mxx : 8.40 KN-M, @ Support
Moment at end of lap - Mxx : 8.4 + 1.395 x0.61^2/2 - 6.35x0.61 0.61 M
: 4.79 KN-M 6.35 KN
Shear force along y dirn. -Pv : 6.35 KN
Minor axis Bending - Myy : 0.060 KN-M
 JOB NO WAREHOUSE - BLDG - CB DATE 30-Dec-99 PAGE
JOB NAME 0 DEGN BY xxx CHK BY
TITLE DESIGN OF PURLIN REV NO 0 Rev Dt.
LOCATION END BAY - Purlin BULDG

ACTUAL BENDING STRESS :-

Actual Stress major axis -s bc.cal-xx = Mxx / Sx = 6.06 x 10^6 / 41.224x 10^3 as the midspan mo
= 148 N/mm2
Actual Stress minor axis -s bc.cal-yy = Mxx / Sy = 0.06 x 10 ^ 6 / 8.215x 10 ^ 3
= 8 N/mm2

ALLOWABLE BENDING STRESS :-

Un supported Length L = 187.50 cms , distance between sag rods

Co-efficient of Bending Cb = 1.75 + 1.05 (M1/M2) + 0.3 (M1/M2) 2 , subject to a min. o
= 1.0 , conservatively taken as it is single curvature bending
(as per cl. 6.3 of IS 801; Page 15)

Parameters :-
As Iyc = Iyy / 2 = 30.53 cm4
L x Sxc / d Iyc
2
= 187.5^2 x 41.224 / 20 x 30.52575 (For laterally unbraced member)
= 2374
0.18 x P2 x E x Cb / Fy = 0.18 x 3.142^2 x 2.05x10^5 x 1.0 / 350
= 1041
0.90 x P2 x E x Cb / Fy = 0.90 x 3.142^2 x 2.05x10^5 x 1.0 / 350
= 5203

Allowable Bending Stress Fbx = 2/3 Fy - Fy^2 / (2.7xPi^2x E x Cb ) x ( L^2 Sx / d Iyc )

= 2/3 x350-350^2 / 2.7x3.142^2x2x10^5x1.0) x ( 2374)
= 179 N/mm2
Allowable Bending Stress Fby = 0.6 Fy
= 210 N/mm2
RATIO :-
s bx/Fbx + s by/Fby = 148/179 + 8/210
= 0.87 < 1, Hence Safe

SHEAR STRESS :-
Actual Shear Stress :-
Actual Shear Stress, fv = Pv / (d x t)
= 648 / (20x0.2)
= 162 Kg/cm2
Allowable Shear Stress :-
Parameters :-
d/t = 20 / 0.2
= 100.00
4590 / Sqrt (Fy) = 4590 / Sqrt(3500)
= 78
Allowable Shear Stress, Fv = 5 850 000 / (d/t)^2 ,as d/t > 4590/Sqrt(Fy)
= 5850000 / (100*100)
= 585 Kg/cm2 > 162 Kg/cm^2, Hence Safe
DEFLECTION :-
Actual Deflection = 0.0026wl^4/EI , at 0.44 L
 = 0.0026 x 1.799 x 7.5*1000^4 / 200000 x 412.2422 x 10E04
= 18.0 mm, @ 3300 from the end support
Allowable Deflection = Span / 150
= 7500 / 150
= 50 mm > 18 , Hence Safe
 1 OF 2
xx MBMA =
xx IS 800 =

A SECTION PROPERTIES
Checks
< 1, Hence Safe
> 162 Kg/cm^2, Hence Safe
mm > 18 , Hence Safe
he midspan moment governs Area
Ixx
0.20 Sx
1.08 Rx
0.00 Iyy
350 N/mm2
2.00E+05 N/mm2
150
###
###
2 200

erties of Z200X2.0 Description

6.92 cm2

412.24 cm4
41.22 cm3
7.72 cm
61.05 cm4
8.22 cm3
2.97 cm
r strip load is critical Maximum Wind Load on Edge Strip =
Maximum Wind Load on Interior Strip =
SIZE
###
###
###
1.395 KN/m
###
Z200X1.5
###
Z200X1.75
Z200X2.0
71 KN Z200X2.5
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
Z250X1.75
Z250X2.0
14 wl2) Z250X2.5
Z250X3.0
 ###
###
###
###
1.395 KN/m ###
=

###

###
Free body diagram Fb

=
 2 OF 2
xx
xx ###
A Fb
###
###
e midspan moment governs ###
###

Ratio
=
###
###
###
###
ect to a min. of 1.00 & max of 2.3 ###
###
###
=
=

d member) =

DL+LL
DL-WL
UDL
=
=
 JOB NO WAREHOUSE - BLDG - CB DATE 30-Dec-1899 PAGE
JOB NAME 0 DEGN BY xx CHK BY
TITLE DESIGN OF PURLIN REV NO 0 Rev DT.
LOCATION Intermediate Bay -Purlin BULDG
Checks
Bending stress ratio 0.38
Shear stress 915
Deflection 50
PURLIN DATA :- Governing moment , as the support m
PURLIN SECTION : Z200X2.5 BUILDING DATA :-
SPAN OF THE PURLIN : 7.50 M INT PRESSURE CO-EFF :
ROOF SLOPE : 1 in 10 EXT. PRESSURE CO-EFF :
NO OF SAG RODS : 3 Nos. LOCAL CO-EFF :
PURLIN LAP : 450 mm YEILD STRENGTH :
CRITICAL SPACING EDGE STRIP : 1524 mm YOUNG'S MODULUS :
CRITICAL SPAC. INTEROR STRIP : 1524 mm DEFLECTION
ROOF ANGLE : 5.71 o
LOAD DATA :-
DEAD LOAD : 0.10 KN/m2, (Inclusive of Purlin/Girt self weight)
LIVE LOAD : 0.82 KN/m2
DESIGN WIND PRESSURE : 1.15 KN/m2
UDL ON PURLINS :- Properties of Z20
DEAD LOAD :- Area
about X-X axis : 0.1x 1.524 x Cos 5.71 = 0.152 KN/m Ixx
about Y-Y axis : 0.1x 1.524 x Sin 5.71 = 0.015 KN/m Sx
LIVE LOAD :- : Rx
about X-X axis : 0.82x 1.524 x Cos 5.71 = 1.243 KN/m Iyy
about Y-Y axis : 0.82x 1.524 x Sin 5.71 = 0.124 KN/m Sy
WIND LOAD :- Ry
about X-X axis : 1.15 x ( 0 + 1.08 )x1.524 = 1.893 KN/m , as the Interior strip load is
LOAD CASES :-
Px Py
DEAD LOAD + LIVE LOAD = (0.152 + 1.243) = (0.015 + 0.124)
= 1.395 KN/m = 0.139 KN/m
DEAD LOAD + WIND LOAD = ( 1.893 - 0.152) x0.75 = (0.015 + 0) x0.75
= 1.306 KN/m = 0.011 KN/m

LOADING DIAGRAM :-

A 7500 B 7500 7500 D 7500 E

Ra=4.11 KN Rb=11.96 KN Rc=9.71 KN Rd=9.71 KN Re=9.71 KN
(0.393 wl) (1.143 wl) (0.928 wl) (0.928 wl) (0.928 wl)
SF DIAGRAM :-
(0.393 wl) (0.536 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl)
4.11 5.61 4.85 4.85 4.85

6.35 4.85 4.85 4.85

(0.607 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl)
BM DIAGRAM :-
(-0.1071 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2)
-8.4 -5.6 -5.6 -5.6
 2.86 2.86 2.86
6.06 (+0.0364 wl )
2
(+0.0364 wl )2
(+0.0364 wl2)
(+0.0772 wl2)
DESIGN MOMENTS :-
Major axis Bending - Mxx : 2.86 KN-M, @ Mid span 8.4 KN-M
Major axis Bending - Mxx : 5.60 KN-M, @ Support
Moment at end of lap - Mxx : 5.6 + 1.395 x0.45^2/2 - 4.85x0.45 0.45 M
: 3.56 KN-M 6.35 KN
Shear force along y dirn. -Pv : 4.85 KN
Minor axis Bending - Myy : 0.060 KN-M
 JOB NO WAREHOUSE - BLDG - CB DATE 30-Dec-99 PAGE
JOB NAME 0 DEGN BY xx CHK BY
TITLE DESIGN OF PURLIN REV NO Rev Dt.
LOCATION Intermediate Bay -Purlin BULDG

ACTUAL BENDING STRESS :-

Actual Stress major axis -s bc.cal-xx = Mxx / Sx = 3.56 x 10^6 / 50.958x 10^3 , as the support m
= 70 N/mm2
Actual Stress minor axis -s bc.cal-yy = Mxx / Sy = 0.06 x 10 ^ 6 / 10.123x 10 ^ 3
= 6 N/mm2

ALLOWABLE BENDING STRESS :-

Un supported Length L = 187.5 cms , distance from support to point of contraflexure

Co-efficient of Bending Cb = 1.75 + 1.05 (M1/M2) + 0.3 (M1/M2) 2 , subject to a min. o
= 1.75 , as the simply supported end moment is zero
(as per cl. 6.3 of IS 801; Page 15)

Parameters :-
As Iyc = Iyy / 2 = 37.49 cm4
L x Sxc / d Iyc
2
= 187.5^2 x 50.958 / 20 x 37.48655 (For laterally unbraced member)
= 2390
0.18 x P2 x E x Cb / Fy = 0.18 x 3.142^2 x 2.05x10^5 x 1.75 / 350
= 1821
0.90 x P2 x E x Cb / Fy = 0.90 x 3.142^2 x 2.05x10^5 x 1.75 / 350
= 9105

Allowable Bending Stress Fbx = 2/3 Fy - Fy^2 / (2.7xPi^2x E x Cb ) x ( L^2 Sx / d Iyc )

= 2/3 x350-350^2 / 2.7x3.142^2x2x10^5x1.75) x ( 2390)
= 201.94 N/mm2
Allowable Bending Stress Fby = 0.6 Fy
= 210 N/mm2
RATIO :-
s bx/Fbx + s by/Fby = 70/202 + 6/210
= 0.38 < 1, Hence Safe

SHEAR STRESS :-
Actual Shear Stress :-
Actual Shear Stress, fv = Pv / (d x t)
= 648 / (20x0.25)
= 130 Kg/cm2
Allowable Shear Stress :-
Parameters :-
d/t = 20 / 0.25
= 80.00
4590 / Sqrt (Fy) = 4590 / Sqrt(3500)
= 78
Allowable Shear Stress, Fv = 5 850 000 / (d/t)^2 ,as d/t > 4590/Sqrt(Fy)
= 5850000 / (80*80)
= 915 Kg/cm2 > 130 Kg/cm^2, Hence Safe
DEFLECTION :-
Actual Deflection = 0.0065wl^4/EI , at 0.44 L
 = 0.0065 x 1.741 x 7.5*1000^4 / 200000 x 509.5761 x 10E04
= 36.0 mm, @ 3300 from the end support
Allowable Deflection = Span / 150
= 7500 / 150
= 50 mm > 36 , Hence Safe
 1 OF 2
xx MBMA =
xx IS 800 =
A SECTION PROPERTIES
Checks
< 1, Hence Safe
> 130 Kg/cm^2, Hence Safe
mm > 36 , Hence Safe
the support moment governs Area
Ixx
0.00 Sx
1.08 Rx
0.00 Iyy
350 N/mm2
2.00E+05 N/mm2
150

WORK SHEET :-
2.5 200
(I) Property Table of Z - Sections :-

erties of Z200X2.5 Description

8.61 cm2

509.58 cm4
50.96 cm3
7.70 cm
74.97 cm4
10.12 cm3
2.95 cm
r strip load is critical Maximum Wind Load on Edge Strip =
Maximum Wind Load on Interior Strip =
SIZE
Z165Z1.5
Z165Z1.6
Z165Z1.75
1.395 KN/m
Z165Z2.5
Z200X1.5
###
Z200X1.75
Z200X2.0
71 KN Z200X2.5
Z216X1.5
Z216X1.60
Z216X1.80
Z216X2.00
Z216X2.50
Z216X3.00
###
Z250X1.75
Z250X2.0
14 wl2) Z250X2.5
Z250X3.0
 Z292X1.80
Z292X2.00
Z292X2.50
Z292X3.0
1.395 KN/m ###
=

###

Free body diagram Fb

=
 2 OF 2
xx
###
A Fb
###
###
the support moment governs ###
###

Ratio
=
###
###
###
###
ect to a min. of 1.00 & max of 2.3 ###
###
###
=
=

d member) =

DL+LL
DL-WL
UDL
=
=
 JOB NO WAREHOUSE - BLDG - CB DATE 30-Dec-1899 PAGE
JOB NAME 0 DEGN BY xx CHK BY
TITLE DESIGN OF PURLIN REV NO 0 Rev DT.
LOCATION Intermediate Bay -Purlin BULDG
Checks
Bending stress ratio 0.76
Shear stress 330
Deflection 50
PURLIN DATA :- Governing moment as the midspan m
PURLIN SECTION : Z200X1.5 BUILDING DATA :-
SPAN OF THE PURLIN : 7.50 M INT PRESSURE CO-EFF :
ROOF SLOPE : 1 in 10 EXT. PRESSURE CO-EFF :
NO OF SAG RODS : 2 Nos. LOCAL CO-EFF :
PURLIN LAP : 700 mm YEILD STRENGTH :
CRITICAL SPACING EDGE STRIP : 1524 mm YOUNG'S MODULUS :
CRITICAL SPAC. INTEROR STRIP : 1524 mm DEFLECTION
ROOF ANGLE : 5.71 o
LOAD DATA :-
DEAD LOAD : 0.10 KN/m2, (Inclusive of Purlin/Girt self weight)
LIVE LOAD : 0.82 KN/m2
DESIGN WIND PRESSURE : 1.15 KN/m2
UDL ON PURLINS :- Properties of Z20
DEAD LOAD :- Area
about X-X axis : 0.1x 1.524 x Cos 5.71 = 0.152 KN/m Ixx
about Y-Y axis : 0.1x 1.524 x Sin 5.71 = 0.015 KN/m Sx
LIVE LOAD :- : Rx
about X-X axis : 0.82x 1.524 x Cos 5.71 = 1.243 KN/m Iyy
about Y-Y axis : 0.82x 1.524 x Sin 5.71 = 0.124 KN/m Sy
WIND LOAD :- Ry
about X-X axis : 1.15 x ( 0 + 1.08 )x1.524 = 1.893 KN/m , as the Interior strip load is
LOAD CASES :-
Px Py
DEAD LOAD + LIVE LOAD = (0.152 + 1.243) = (0.015 + 0.124)
= 1.395 KN/m = 0.139 KN/m
DEAD LOAD + WIND LOAD = ( 1.893 - 0.152) x0.75 = (0.015 + 0) x0.75
= 1.306 KN/m = 0.011 KN/m

LOADING DIAGRAM :-

A 7500 B 7500 7500 D 7500 E

Ra=4.11 KN Rb=11.96 KN Rc=9.71 KN Rd=9.71 KN Re=9.71 KN
(0.393 wl) (1.143 wl) (0.928 wl) (0.928 wl) (0.928 wl)
SF DIAGRAM :-
(0.393 wl) (0.536 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl)
4.11 5.61 4.85 4.85 4.85

6.35 4.85 4.85 4.85

(0.607 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl)
BM DIAGRAM :-
(-0.1071 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2)
-8.4 -5.6 -5.6 -5.6
 2.86 2.86 2.86
6.06 (+0.0364 wl )
2
(+0.0364 wl )2
(+0.0364 wl2)
(+0.0772 wl2)
DESIGN MOMENTS :-
Major axis Bending - Mxx : 2.86 KN-M, @ Mid span 8.4 KN-M
Major axis Bending - Mxx : 5.60 KN-M, @ Support
Moment at end of lap - Mxx : 5.6 + 1.395 x0.7^2/2 - 4.85x0.7 0.7 M
: 2.55 KN-M 6.35 KN
Shear force along y dirn. -Pv : 4.85 KN
Minor axis Bending - Myy : 0.110 KN-M
 JOB NO WAREHOUSE - BLDG - CB DATE 30-Dec-99 PAGE
JOB NAME 0 DEGN BY xx CHK BY
TITLE DESIGN OF PURLIN REV NO Rev Dt.
LOCATION Intermediate Bay -Purlin BULDG

ACTUAL BENDING STRESS :-

Actual Stress major axis -s bc.cal-xx = Mxx / Sx = 2.86 x 10^6 / 31.264x 10^3 as the midspan m
= 92 N/mm2
Actual Stress minor axis -s bc.cal-yy = Mxx / Sy = 0.11 x 10 ^ 6 / 6.25x 10 ^ 3
= 18 N/mm2

ALLOWABLE BENDING STRESS :-

Un supported Length L = 250 cms , distance between sag rods

Co-efficient of Bending Cb = 1.75 + 1.05 (M1/M2) + 0.3 (M1/M2) 2 , subject to a min. o
= 1.0 , conservatively taken as it is single curvature bending
(as per cl. 6.3 of IS 801; Page 15)

Parameters :-
As Iyc = Iyy / 2 = 23.30 cm4
L x Sxc / d Iyc
2
= 250^2 x 31.264 / 20 x 23.3023 (For laterally unbraced member)
= 4193
0.18 x P2 x E x Cb / Fy = 0.18 x 3.142^2 x 2.05x10^5 x 1.0 / 350
= 1041
0.90 x P2 x E x Cb / Fy = 0.90 x 3.142^2 x 2.05x10^5 x 1.0 / 350
= 5203

Allowable Bending Stress Fbx = 2/3 Fy - Fy^2 / (2.7xPi^2x E x Cb ) x ( L^2 Sx / d Iyc )

= 2/3 x350-350^2 / 2.7x3.142^2x2x10^5x1.0) x ( 4193)
= 136.93 N/mm2
Allowable Bending Stress Fby = 0.6 Fy
= 210 N/mm2
RATIO :-
s bx/Fbx + s by/Fby = 92/137 + 18/210
= 0.76 < 1, Hence Safe

SHEAR STRESS :-
Actual Shear Stress :-
Actual Shear Stress, fv = Pv / (d x t)
= 648 / (20x0.15)
= 216 Kg/cm2
Allowable Shear Stress :-
Parameters :-
d/t = 20 / 0.15
= 133.34
4590 / Sqrt (Fy) = 4590 / Sqrt(3500)
= 78
Allowable Shear Stress, Fv = 5 850 000 / (d/t)^2 ,as d/t > 4590/Sqrt(Fy)
= 5850000 / (133.34*133.34)
= 330 Kg/cm2 > 216 Kg/cm^2, Hence Safe
DEFLECTION :-
Actual Deflection = 0.0026wl^4/EI , at 0.44 L
 = 0.0026 x 1.741 x 7.5*1000^4 / 200000 x 312.6449 x 10E04
= 23.0 mm, @ 3300 from the end support
Allowable Deflection = Span / 150
= 7500 / 150
= 50 mm > 23 , Hence Safe
 1 OF 2
xx MBMA =
xx IS 800 =
A SECTION PROPERTIES
Checks
< 1, Hence Safe
> 216 Kg/cm^2, Hence Safe
mm > 23 , Hence Safe
he midspan moment governs Area
Ixx
0.00 Sx
1.08 Rx
0.00 Iyy
350 N/mm2
2.00E+05 N/mm2
150

WORK SHEET :-
1.5 200
(I) Property Table of Z - Sections :-

erties of Z200X1.5 Description

5.21 cm2

312.64 cm4
31.26 cm3
7.74 cm
46.60 cm4
6.25 cm3
2.99 cm
r strip load is critical Maximum Wind Load on Edge Strip =
Maximum Wind Load on Interior Strip =
SIZE
Z165Z1.5
Z165Z1.6
Z165Z1.75
1.395 KN/m
Z165Z2.5
Z200X1.5
###
Z200X1.75
Z200X2.0
71 KN Z200X2.5
Z216X1.5
Z216X1.60
Z216X1.80
Z216X2.00
Z216X2.50
Z216X3.00
###
Z250X1.75
Z250X2.0
14 wl2) Z250X2.5
Z250X3.0
 Z292X1.80
Z292X2.00
Z292X2.50
Z292X3.0
1.395 KN/m ###
=

###

Free body diagram Fb

=
 2 OF 2
xx
###
A Fb
###
###
he midspan moment governs ###
###

Ratio
=
###
###
###
###
ect to a min. of 1.00 & max of 2.3 ###
###
###
=
=

d member) =

DL+LL
DL-WL
UDL
=
=
 JOB NO WAREHOUSE - BLDG - CB DATE 30-Dec-1899 PAGE
JOB NAME 0 DEGN BY xx CHK BY
TITLE DESIGN OF GIRT REV NO 0 Rev DT.
LOCATION SW : END BAY - GIRT BULDG
Checks
Bending stress ratio 0.29
Shear stress 915
Deflection 63
PURLIN DATA :- Governing moment as the midspan m
PURLIN SECTION : Z200X2.5 BUILDING DATA :-
SPAN OF THE PURLIN : 7.50 M INT PRESSURE CO-EFF :
ROOF SLOPE : 0 EXT. PRESSURE CO-EFF :
NO OF SAG RODS : 4 Nos. LOCAL CO-EFF :
PURLIN LAP : 700 mm YEILD STRENGTH :
CRITICAL SPACING EDGE STRIP : 1200 mm YOUNG'S MODULUS :
CRITICAL SPAC. INTEROR STRIP : 1200 mm DEFLECTION :
ROOF ANGLE : 0o
LOAD DATA :-
DEAD LOAD : 0.05 KN/m2, (Inclusive of Purlin/Girt self weight)
LIVE LOAD : 0.00 KN/m2
DESIGN WIND PRESSURE : 1.15 KN/m2
UDL ON PURLINS :- Properties of Z20
DEAD LOAD :- Area
about X-X axis : 0.05x 1.2 x Cos 0 = 0.060 KN/m Ixx
about Y-Y axis : 0.05x 1.2 x Sin 0 = 0.000 KN/m Sx
LIVE LOAD :- : Rx
about X-X axis : 0x 1.2 x Cos 0 = 0.000 KN/m Iyy
about Y-Y axis : 0x 1.2 x Sin 0 = 0.000 KN/m Sy
WIND LOAD :- Ry
about X-X axis : 1.15 x ( 0 + 0.95 )x1.2 = 1.311 KN/m , as the Interior strip load is
LOAD CASES :-
Px Py
DEAD LOAD + LIVE LOAD = (0.06 + 0) = (0 + 0)
= 0.060 KN/m = 0.000 KN/m
DEAD LOAD + WIND LOAD = ( 1.311 - 0.06) x0.75 = (0 + 0) x 1
= 0.938 KN/m = 0 KN/m

LOADING DIAGRAM :-

A 7500 B 7500 7500 D 7500 E

Ra=2.76 KN Rb=8.04 KN Rc=6.53 KN Rd=6.53 KN Re=6.53 KN
(0.393 wl) (1.143 wl) (0.928 wl) (0.928 wl) (0.928 wl)
SF DIAGRAM :-
(0.393 wl) (0.536 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl)
2.76 3.77 3.26 3.26 3.26

4.27 3.26 3.26 3.26

(0.607 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl)
BM DIAGRAM :-
(-0.1071 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2)
-5.65 -3.77 -3.77 -3.77
 1.92 1.92 1.92
4.07 (+0.0364 wl2) (+0.0364 wl2) (+0.0364 wl2)
(+0.0772 wl )
2

DESIGN MOMENTS :-
Major axis Bending - Mxx : 4.07 KN-M, @ Mid span 5.65 KN-M
Major axis Bending - Mxx : 5.65 KN-M, @ Support
Moment at end of lap - Mxx : 5.65 + 0.938 x0.7^2/2 - 4.27x0.7 0.7 M
: 2.89 KN-M 4.27 KN
Shear force along y dirn. -Pv : 4.27 KN
Minor axis Bending - Myy : 0.000 KN-M
 JOB NO WAREHOUSE - BLDG - CB DATE 30-Dec-99 PAGE
JOB NAME 0 DEGN BY xx CHK BY
TITLE DESIGN OF GIRT REV NO Rev Dt.
LOCATION SW : END BAY - GIRT BULDG

ACTUAL BENDING STRESS :-

Actual Stress major axis -s bc.cal-xx = Mxx / Sx = 4.07 x 10^6 / 50.958x 10^3 as the midspan m
= 57 N/mm2
Actual Stress minor axis -s bc.cal-yy = Mxx / Sy = 0 x 10 ^ 6 / 10.123x 10 ^ 3
= 0 N/mm2

ALLOWABLE BENDING STRESS :-

Un supported Length L = 150 cms , distance between sag rods

Co-efficient of Bending Cb = 1.75 + 1.05 (M1/M2) + 0.3 (M1/M2) 2 , subject to a min. o
= 1.0 , conservatively taken as it is single curvature bending
(as per cl. 6.3 of IS 801; Page 15)

Parameters :-
As Iyc = Iyy / 2 = 37.49 cm4
L x Sxc / d Iyc
2
= 150^2 x 50.958 / 20 x 37.48655 (For laterally unbraced member)
= 1530
0.18 x P2 x E x Cb / Fy = 0.18 x 3.142^2 x 2.05x10^5 x 1.0 / 350
= 1041
0.90 x P2 x E x Cb / Fy = 0.90 x 3.142^2 x 2.05x10^5 x 1.0 / 350
= 5203

Allowable Bending Stress Fbx = 2/3 Fy - Fy^2 / (2.7xPi^2x E x Cb ) x ( L^2 Sx / d Iyc )

= 2/3 x350-350^2 / 2.7x3.142^2x2x10^5x1.0) x ( 1530)
= 198.16 N/mm2
Allowable Bending Stress Fby = 0.6 Fy
= 210 N/mm2
RATIO :-
s bx/Fbx + s by/Fby = 57/199 + 0/210
= 0.29 < 1, Hence Safe

SHEAR STRESS :-
Actual Shear Stress :-
Actual Shear Stress, fv = Pv / (d x t)
= 436 / (20x0.25)
= 88 Kg/cm2
Allowable Shear Stress :-
Parameters :-
d/t = 20 / 0.25
= 80.00
4590 / Sqrt (Fy) = 4590 / Sqrt(3500)
= 78
Allowable Shear Stress, Fv = 5 850 000 / (d/t)^2 ,as d/t > 4590/Sqrt(Fy)
= 5850000 / (80*80)
= 915 Kg/cm2 > 88 Kg/cm^2, Hence Safe
DEFLECTION :-
Actual Deflection = 0.0026wl^4/EI , at 0.44 L
 = 0.0026 x 1.251 x 7.5*1000^4 / 200000 x 509.5761 x 10E04
= 11.0 mm, @ 3300 from the end support
Allowable Deflection = Span / 120
= 7500 / 120
= 63 mm > 11 , Hence Safe
 1 OF 2
xx MBMA =
IS 800 =
A SECTION PROPERTIES
ecks
< 1, Hence Safe
> 88 Kg/cm^2, Hence Safe
mm > 11 , Hence Safe
he midspan moment governs Area
Ixx
0.00 Sx
0.95 Rx
0.00 Iyy
350 N/mm2
2.00E+05 N/mm2
120

###
2.5 200

erties of Z200X2.5 Description

8.61 cm2
509.58 cm4
50.96 cm3
7.70 cm
74.97 cm4
10.12 cm3
2.95 cm
r strip load is critical Maximum Wind Load on Edge Strip =
Maximum Wind Load on Interior Strip =
SIZE
Z165Z1.5
Z165Z1.6
###
0.938 KN/m
###
Z200X1.5
###
Z200X1.75
Z200X2.0
53 KN Z200X2.5
Z216X1.5
Z216X1.60
Z216X1.80
Z216X2.00
Z216X2.50
Z216X3.00
###
Z250X1.75
Z250X2.0
14 wl2) Z250X2.5
Z250X3.0
Z292X1.80
 Z292X2.00
Z292X2.50
Z292X3.0
0.938 KN/m ###
=

###

Free body diagram Fb

=
 2 OF 2
xx
###
A Fb
###
###
he midspan moment governs ###
###

Ratio
=
###
###
###
###
ect to a min. of 1.00 & max of 2.3
###
###
###
=
=

d member) =

DL+LL
DL-WL
UDL
=
=
 JOB NO WAREHOUSE - BLDG - CB DATE 30-Dec-1899 PAGE
JOB NAME 0 DEGN BY xx CHK BY
TITLE DESIGN OF GIRT REV NO 0 Rev DT.
LOCATION SW : END BAY - GIRT BULDG
Checks
Bending stress ratio 0.53
Shear stress 448
Deflection 63
PURLIN DATA :- Governing moment as the midspan m
PURLIN SECTION : Z200X1.75 BUILDING DATA :-
SPAN OF THE PURLIN : 7.50 M INT PRESSURE CO-EFF :
ROOF SLOPE : 0 EXT. PRESSURE CO-EFF :
NO OF SAG RODS : 3 Nos. LOCAL CO-EFF :
PURLIN LAP : 750 mm YEILD STRENGTH :
CRITICAL SPACING EDGE STRIP : 1524 mm YOUNG'S MODULUS :
CRITICAL SPAC. INTEROR STRIP : 1524 mm DEFLECTION :
ROOF ANGLE : 0o
LOAD DATA :-
DEAD LOAD : 0.00 KN/m2, (Inclusive of Purlin/Girt self weight)
LIVE LOAD : 0.00 KN/m2
DESIGN WIND PRESSURE : 1.15 KN/m2
UDL ON PURLINS :- Properties of Z20
DEAD LOAD :- Area
about X-X axis : 0x 1.524 x Cos 0 = 0.000 KN/m Ixx
about Y-Y axis : 0x 1.524 x Sin 0 = 0.000 KN/m Sx
LIVE LOAD :- : Rx
about X-X axis : 0x 1.524 x Cos 0 = 0.000 KN/m Iyy
about Y-Y axis : 0x 1.524 x Sin 0 = 0.000 KN/m Sy
WIND LOAD :- Ry
about X-X axis : 1.15 x ( 0 + 0.9 )x1.524 = 1.577 KN/m , as the Interior strip load is
LOAD CASES :-
Px Py
DEAD LOAD + LIVE LOAD = (0 + 0) = (0 + 0)
= 0.000 KN/m = 0.000 KN/m
DEAD LOAD + WIND LOAD = ( 1.577 - 0) x0.75 = (0 + 0) x 1
= 1.183 KN/m = 0 KN/m

LOADING DIAGRAM :-

A 7500 B 7500 7500 D 7500 E

Ra=3.49 KN Rb=10.14 KN Rc=8.23 KN Rd=8.23 KN Re=8.23 KN
(0.393 wl) (1.143 wl) (0.928 wl) (0.928 wl) (0.928 wl)
SF DIAGRAM :-
(0.393 wl) (0.536 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl)
3.49 4.76 4.12 4.12 4.12

5.39 4.12 4.12 4.12

(0.607 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl)
BM DIAGRAM :-
(-0.1071 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2)
-7.13 -4.75 -4.75 -4.75
 2.42 2.42 2.42
5.14 (+0.0364 wl2) (+0.0364 wl2) (+0.0364 wl2)
(+0.0772 wl )
2

DESIGN MOMENTS :-
Major axis Bending - Mxx : 5.14 KN-M, @ Mid span 7.13 KN-M
Major axis Bending - Mxx : 7.13 KN-M, @ Support
Moment at end of lap - Mxx : 7.13 + 1.183 x0.75^2/2 - 5.39x0.75 0.75 M
: 3.42 KN-M 5.39 KN
Shear force along y dirn. -Pv : 5.39 KN
Minor axis Bending - Myy : 0.000 KN-M
 JOB NO WAREHOUSE - BLDG - CB DATE 30-Dec-99 PAGE
JOB NAME 0 DEGN BY xx CHK BY
TITLE DESIGN OF GIRT REV NO Rev Dt.
LOCATION SW : END BAY - GIRT BULDG

ACTUAL BENDING STRESS :-

Actual Stress major axis -s bc.cal-xx = Mxx / Sx = 5.14 x 10^6 / 36.273x 10^3 as the midspan m
= 95 N/mm2
Actual Stress minor axis -s bc.cal-yy = Mxx / Sy = 0 x 10 ^ 6 / 7.24x 10 ^ 3
= 0 N/mm2

ALLOWABLE BENDING STRESS :-

Un supported Length L = 187.5 cms , distance between sag rods

Co-efficient of Bending Cb = 1.75 + 1.05 (M1/M2) + 0.3 (M1/M2) 2 , subject to a min. o
= 1.0 , conservatively taken as it is single curvature bending
(as per cl. 6.3 of IS 801; Page 15)

Parameters :-
As Iyc = Iyy / 2 = 26.95 cm4
L x Sxc / d Iyc
2
= 187.5^2 x 36.273 / 20 x 26.94715 (For laterally unbraced member)
= 2367
0.18 x P2 x E x Cb / Fy = 0.18 x 3.142^2 x 2.05x10^5 x 1.0 / 350
= 1041
0.90 x P2 x E x Cb / Fy = 0.90 x 3.142^2 x 2.05x10^5 x 1.0 / 350
= 5203

Allowable Bending Stress Fbx = 2/3 Fy - Fy^2 / (2.7xPi^2x E x Cb ) x ( L^2 Sx / d Iyc )

= 2/3 x350-350^2 / 2.7x3.142^2x2x10^5x1.0) x ( 2367)
= 178.91 N/mm2
Allowable Bending Stress Fby = 0.6 Fy
= 210 N/mm2
RATIO :-
s bx/Fbx + s by/Fby = 95/179 + 0/210
= 0.53 < 1, Hence Safe

SHEAR STRESS :-
Actual Shear Stress :-
Actual Shear Stress, fv = Pv / (d x t)
= 550 / (20x0.175)
= 157 Kg/cm2
Allowable Shear Stress :-
Parameters :-
d/t = 20 / 0.175
= 114.29
4590 / Sqrt (Fy) = 4590 / Sqrt(3500)
= 78
Allowable Shear Stress, Fv = 5 850 000 / (d/t)^2 ,as d/t > 4590/Sqrt(Fy)
= 5850000 / (114.29*114.29)
= 448 Kg/cm2 > 157 Kg/cm^2, Hence Safe
DEFLECTION :-
Actual Deflection = 0.0026wl^4/EI , at 0.44 L
 = 0.0026 x 1.577 x 7.5*1000^4 / 200000 x 362.728 x 10E04
= 18.0 mm, @ 3300 from the end support
Allowable Deflection = Span / 120
= 7500 / 120
= 63 mm > 18 , Hence Safe
 1 OF 2
xx MBMA =
IS 800 =
A SECTION PROPERTIES
ecks
< 1, Hence Safe
> 157 Kg/cm^2, Hence Safe
mm > 18 , Hence Safe
he midspan moment governs Area
Ixx
0.00 Sx
0.90 Rx
0.00 Iyy
350 N/mm 2

2.00E+05 N/mm2
120

###
1.75 200

erties of Z200X1.75 Description

6.07 cm2
362.73 cm4
36.27 cm3
7.73 cm
53.89 cm4
7.24 cm3
2.98 cm
r strip load is critical Maximum Wind Load on Edge Strip =
Maximum Wind Load on Interior Strip =
SIZE
Z165Z1.5
Z165Z1.6
###
1.183 KN/m
###
Z200X1.5
###
Z200X1.75
Z200X2.0
23 KN Z200X2.5
Z216X1.5
Z216X1.60
Z216X1.80
Z216X2.00
Z216X2.50
Z216X3.00
###
Z250X1.75
Z250X2.0
14 wl2) Z250X2.5
Z250X3.0
Z292X1.80
 Z292X2.00
Z292X2.50
Z292X3.0
1.183 KN/m ###
=

###

Free body diagram Fb

=
 2 OF 2
xx
###
A Fb
###
###
he midspan moment governs ###
###

Ratio
=
###
###
###
###
ect to a min. of 1.00 & max of 2.3
###
###
###
=
=

d member) =

DL+LL
DL-WL
UDL
=
=
 JOB NO WAREHOUSE - BLDG - CB DATE 30-Dec-1899 PAGE
JOB NAME 0 DEGN BY xx CHK BY
TITLE DESIGN OF GIRT REV NO 0 Rev DT.
LOCATION SW : Intermediate GIRT BULDG
Checks
Bending stress ratio 0.28
Shear stress 915
Deflection 63
PURLIN DATA :- Governing moment as the midspan
PURLIN SECTION : Z200X2.5 BUILDING DATA :-
SPAN OF THE PURLIN : 7.50 M INT PRESSURE CO-EFF :
ROOF SLOPE : 0 EXT. PRESSURE CO-EFF :
NO OF SAG RODS : 2 Nos. LOCAL CO-EFF :
PURLIN LAP : 900 mm YEILD STRENGTH :
CRITICAL SPACING EDGE STRIP : 1200 mm YOUNG'S MODULUS :
CRITICAL SPAC. INTEROR STRIP : 1200 mm DEFLECTION
ROOF ANGLE : 0o
LOAD DATA :-
DEAD LOAD : 0.05 KN/m2, (Inclusive of Purlin/Girt self weight)
LIVE LOAD : 0.00 KN/m2
DESIGN WIND PRESSURE : 1.15 KN/m2
UDL ON PURLINS :- Properties of Z20
DEAD LOAD :- Area
about X-X axis : 0.05x 1.2 x Cos 0 = 0.060 KN/m Ixx
about Y-Y axis : 0.05x 1.2 x Sin 0 = 0.000 KN/m Sx
LIVE LOAD :- : Rx
about X-X axis : 0x 1.2 x Cos 0 = 0.000 KN/m Iyy
about Y-Y axis : 0x 1.2 x Sin 0 = 0.000 KN/m Sy
WIND LOAD :- Ry
about X-X axis : 1.15 x ( 0 + 0.95 )x1.2 = 1.311 KN/m , as the Interior strip load is
LOAD CASES :-
Px Py
DEAD LOAD + LIVE LOAD = (0.06 + 0) = (0 + 0)
= 0.060 KN/m = 0.000 KN/m
DEAD LOAD + WIND LOAD = ( 1.311 - 0.06) x0.75 = (0 + 0) x0.75
= 0.938 KN/m = 0 KN/m

LOADING DIAGRAM :-

A 7500 B 7500 7500 D 7500 E

Ra=2.76 KN Rb=8.04 KN Rc=6.53 KN Rd=6.53 KN Re=6.53 KN
(0.393 wl) (1.143 wl) (0.928 wl) (0.928 wl) (0.928 wl)
SF DIAGRAM :-
(0.393 wl) (0.536 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl)
2.76 3.77 3.26 3.26 3.26

4.27 3.26 3.26 3.26

(0.607 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl)
BM DIAGRAM :-
(-0.1071 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2)
-5.65 -3.77 -3.77 -3.77
 1.92 1.92 1.92
4.07 (+0.0364 wl2) (+0.0364 wl2) (+0.0364 wl2)
(+0.0772 wl )
2

DESIGN MOMENTS :-
Major axis Bending - Mxx : 1.92 KN-M, @ Mid span 5.65 KN-M
Major axis Bending - Mxx : 3.77 KN-M, @ Support
Moment at end of lap - Mxx : 3.77 + 0.938 x0.9^2/2 - 3.26x0.9 0.9 M
: 1.22 KN-M 4.27 KN
Shear force along y dirn. -Pv : 3.26 KN
Minor axis Bending - Myy : 0.000 KN-M
 JOB NO WAREHOUSE - BLDG - CB DATE 30-Dec-99 PAGE
JOB NAME 0 DEGN BY xx CHK BY
TITLE DESIGN OF GIRT REV NO Rev Dt.
LOCATION SW : Intermediate GIRT BULDG

ACTUAL BENDING STRESS :-

Actual Stress major axis -s bc.cal-xx = Mxx / Sx = 1.92 x 10^6 / 50.958x 10^3 as the midspan m
= 38 N/mm2
Actual Stress minor axis -s bc.cal-yy = Mxx / Sy = 0 x 10 ^ 6 / 10.123x 10 ^ 3
= 0 N/mm2

ALLOWABLE BENDING STRESS :-

Un supported Length L = 250 cms , distance between sag rods

Co-efficient of Bending Cb = 1.75 + 1.05 (M1/M2) + 0.3 (M1/M2) 2 , subject to a min.
= 1.0 , conservatively taken as it is single curvature bending
(as per cl. 6.3 of IS 801; Page 15)

Parameters :-
As Iyc = Iyy / 2 = 37.49 cm4
L x Sxc / d Iyc
2
= 250^2 x 50.958 / 20 x 37.48655 (For laterally unbraced member)
= 4249
0.18 x P2 x E x Cb / Fy = 0.18 x 3.142^2 x 2.05x10^5 x 1.0 / 350
= 1041
0.90 x P2 x E x Cb / Fy = 0.90 x 3.142^2 x 2.05x10^5 x 1.0 / 350
= 5203

Allowable Bending Stress Fbx = 2/3 Fy - Fy^2 / (2.7xPi^2x E x Cb ) x ( L^2 Sx / d Iyc )

= 2/3 x350-350^2 / 2.7x3.142^2x2x10^5x1.0) x ( 4249)
= 135.64 N/mm2
Allowable Bending Stress Fby = 0.6 Fy
= 210 N/mm2
RATIO :-
s bx/Fbx + s by/Fby = 38/136 + 0/210
= 0.28 < 1, Hence Safe

SHEAR STRESS :-
Actual Shear Stress :-
Actual Shear Stress, fv = Pv / (d x t)
= 436 / (20x0.25)
= 88 Kg/cm2
Allowable Shear Stress :-
Parameters :-
d/t = 20 / 0.25
= 80.00
4590 / Sqrt (Fy) = 4590 / Sqrt(3500)
= 78
Allowable Shear Stress, Fv = 5 850 000 / (d/t)^2 ,as d/t > 4590/Sqrt(Fy)
= 5850000 / (80*80)
= 915 Kg/cm2 > 88 Kg/cm^2, Hence Safe
DEFLECTION :-
Actual Deflection = 0.0026wl^4/EI , at 0.44 L
 = 0.0026 x 1.251 x 7.5*1000^4 / 200000 x 509.5761 x 10E04
= 11.0 mm, @ 3300 from the end support
Allowable Deflection = Span / 120
= 7500 / 120
= 63 mm > 11 , Hence Safe
 1 OF 2
xx MBMA =
IS 800 =
A SECTION PROPERTIES
cks
< 1, Hence Safe
> 88 Kg/cm^2, Hence Safe
mm > 11 , Hence Safe
he midspan moment governs Area
Ixx
0.00 Sx
0.95 Rx
0.00 Iyy
350 N/mm 2

2.00E+05 N/mm2
120

2.5 200

erties of Z200X2.5 Description

8.61 cm2
509.58 cm4
50.96 cm3
7.70 cm
74.97 cm4
10.12 cm3
2.95 cm
r strip load is critical Maximum Wind Load on Edge Strip =
Maximum Wind Load on Interior Strip =
SIZE
Z165Z1.5
Z165Z1.6
###
0.938 KN/m
###
Z200X1.5
###
Z200X1.75
Z200X2.0
53 KN Z200X2.5
Z216X1.5
Z216X1.60
Z216X1.80
Z216X2.00
Z216X2.50
Z216X3.00
###
Z250X1.75
Z250X2.0
14 wl2) Z250X2.5
Z250X3.0
Z292X1.80
 Z292X2.00
Z292X2.50
Z292X3.0
0.938 KN/m ###
=

###

Free body diagram Fb

=
 2 OF 2
xx
###
A Fb
###
###
he midspan moment governs ###
###

Ratio
=
###
###
###
###
ect to a min. of 1.00 & max of ###
2.3
###
###
=
=

d member) =

DL+LL
DL-WL
UDL
=
=
 JOB NO WAREHOUSE - BLDG - CB DATE 30-Dec-1899 PAGE
JOB NAME 0 DEGN BY xx CHK BY
TITLE DESIGN OF GIRT REV NO 0 Rev DT.
LOCATION SW : Intermediate GIRT BULDG
Checks
Bending stress ratio 0.35
Shear stress 330
Deflection 63
PURLIN DATA :- Governing moment as the midspan
PURLIN SECTION : Z200X1.5 BUILDING DATA :-
SPAN OF THE PURLIN : 7.50 M INT PRESSURE CO-EFF :
ROOF SLOPE : 0 EXT. PRESSURE CO-EFF :
NO OF SAG RODS : 3 Nos. LOCAL CO-EFF :
PURLIN LAP : 850 mm YEILD STRENGTH :
CRITICAL SPACING EDGE STRIP : 1200 mm YOUNG'S MODULUS :
CRITICAL SPAC. INTEROR STRIP : 1200 mm DEFLECTION
ROOF ANGLE : 0o
LOAD DATA :-
DEAD LOAD : 0.05 KN/m2, (Inclusive of Purlin/Girt self weight)
LIVE LOAD : 0.00 KN/m2
DESIGN WIND PRESSURE : 1.15 KN/m2
UDL ON PURLINS :- Properties of Z20
DEAD LOAD :- Area
about X-X axis : 0.05x 1.2 x Cos 0 = 0.060 KN/m Ixx
about Y-Y axis : 0.05x 1.2 x Sin 0 = 0.000 KN/m Sx
LIVE LOAD :- : Rx
about X-X axis : 0x 1.2 x Cos 0 = 0.000 KN/m Iyy
about Y-Y axis : 0x 1.2 x Sin 0 = 0.000 KN/m Sy
WIND LOAD :- Ry
about X-X axis : 1.15 x ( 0 + 0.95 )x1.2 = 1.311 KN/m , as the Interior strip load is
LOAD CASES :-
Px Py
DEAD LOAD + LIVE LOAD = (0.06 + 0) = (0 + 0)
= 0.060 KN/m = 0.000 KN/m
DEAD LOAD + WIND LOAD = ( 1.311 - 0.06) x0.75 = (0 + 0) x0.75
= 0.938 KN/m = 0 KN/m

LOADING DIAGRAM :-

A 7500 B 7500 7500 D 7500 E

Ra=2.76 KN Rb=8.04 KN Rc=6.53 KN Rd=6.53 KN Re=6.53 KN
(0.393 wl) (1.143 wl) (0.928 wl) (0.928 wl) (0.928 wl)
SF DIAGRAM :-
(0.393 wl) (0.536 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl)
2.76 3.77 3.26 3.26 3.26

4.27 3.26 3.26 3.26

(0.607 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl)
BM DIAGRAM :-
(-0.1071 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2)
-5.65 -3.77 -3.77 -3.77
 1.92 1.92 1.92
4.07 (+0.0364 wl2) (+0.0364 wl2) (+0.0364 wl2)
(+0.0772 wl )
2

DESIGN MOMENTS :-
Major axis Bending - Mxx : 1.92 KN-M, @ Mid span 5.65 KN-M
Major axis Bending - Mxx : 3.77 KN-M, @ Support
Moment at end of lap - Mxx : 3.77 + 0.938 x0.85^2/2 - 3.26x0.85 0.85 M
: 1.34 KN-M 4.27 KN
Shear force along y dirn. -Pv : 3.26 KN
Minor axis Bending - Myy : 0.000 KN-M
 JOB NO WAREHOUSE - BLDG - CB DATE 30-Dec-99 PAGE
JOB NAME 0 DEGN BY xx CHK BY
TITLE DESIGN OF GIRT REV NO Rev Dt.
LOCATION SW : Intermediate GIRT BULDG

ACTUAL BENDING STRESS :-

Actual Stress major axis -s bc.cal-xx = Mxx / Sx = 1.92 x 10^6 / 31.264x 10^3 as the midspan m
= 62 N/mm2
Actual Stress minor axis -s bc.cal-yy = Mxx / Sy = 0 x 10 ^ 6 / 6.25x 10 ^ 3
= 0 N/mm2

ALLOWABLE BENDING STRESS :-

Un supported Length L = 187.5 cms , distance between sag rods

Co-efficient of Bending Cb = 1.75 + 1.05 (M1/M2) + 0.3 (M1/M2) 2 , subject to a min.
= 1.0 , conservatively taken as it is single curvature bending
(as per cl. 6.3 of IS 801; Page 15)

Parameters :-
As Iyc = Iyy / 2 = 23.30 cm4
L x Sxc / d Iyc
2
= 187.5^2 x 31.264 / 20 x 23.3023 (For laterally unbraced member)
= 2359
0.18 x P2 x E x Cb / Fy = 0.18 x 3.142^2 x 2.05x10^5 x 1.0 / 350
= 1041
0.90 x P2 x E x Cb / Fy = 0.90 x 3.142^2 x 2.05x10^5 x 1.0 / 350
= 5203

Allowable Bending Stress Fbx = 2/3 Fy - Fy^2 / (2.7xPi^2x E x Cb ) x ( L^2 Sx / d Iyc )

= 2/3 x350-350^2 / 2.7x3.142^2x2x10^5x1.0) x ( 2359)
= 179.10 N/mm2
Allowable Bending Stress Fby = 0.6 Fy
= 210 N/mm2
RATIO :-
s bx/Fbx + s by/Fby = 62/180 + 0/210
= 0.35 < 1, Hence Safe

SHEAR STRESS :-
Actual Shear Stress :-
Actual Shear Stress, fv = Pv / (d x t)
= 436 / (20x0.15)
= 146 Kg/cm2
Allowable Shear Stress :-
Parameters :-
d/t = 20 / 0.15
= 133.34
4590 / Sqrt (Fy) = 4590 / Sqrt(3500)
= 78
Allowable Shear Stress, Fv = 5 850 000 / (d/t)^2 ,as d/t > 4590/Sqrt(Fy)
= 5850000 / (133.34*133.34)
= 330 Kg/cm2 > 146 Kg/cm^2, Hence Safe
DEFLECTION :-
Actual Deflection = 0.0026wl^4/EI , at 0.44 L
 = 0.0026 x 1.251 x 7.5*1000^4 / 200000 x 312.6449 x 10E04
= 17.0 mm, @ 3300 from the end support
Allowable Deflection = Span / 120
= 7500 / 120
= 63 mm > 17 , Hence Safe
 1 OF 2
xx MBMA =
IS 800 =
A SECTION PROPERTIES
cks
< 1, Hence Safe
> 146 Kg/cm^2, Hence Safe
mm > 17 , Hence Safe
he midspan moment governs Area
Ixx
0.00 Sx
0.95 Rx
0.00 Iyy
350 N/mm2
2.00E+05 N/mm2
120

1.5 200

erties of Z200X1.5 Description

5.21 cm2
312.64 cm4
31.26 cm3
7.74 cm
46.60 cm4
6.25 cm3
2.99 cm
r strip load is critical Maximum Wind Load on Edge Strip =
Maximum Wind Load on Interior Strip =
SIZE
Z165Z1.5
Z165Z1.6
###
0.938 KN/m
###
Z200X1.5
###
Z200X1.75
Z200X2.0
53 KN Z200X2.5
Z216X1.5
Z216X1.60
Z216X1.80
Z216X2.00
Z216X2.50
Z216X3.00
###
Z250X1.75
Z250X2.0
14 wl2) Z250X2.5
Z250X3.0
Z292X1.80
 Z292X2.00
Z292X2.50
Z292X3.0
0.938 KN/m ###
=

###

Free body diagram Fb

=
 2 OF 2
xx
###
A Fb
###
###
he midspan moment governs ###
###

Ratio
=
###
###
###
###
ect to a min. of 1.00 & max of ###
2.3
###
###
=
=

d member) =

DL+LL
DL-WL
UDL
=
=
 JOB NO WAREHOUSE - BLDG - CB DATE 30-Dec-1899 PAGE
JOB NAME 0 DEGN BY xx CHK BY
TITLE DESIGN OF GIRT REV NO 0 Rev DT.
LOCATION EW : END BAY - GIRT BULDG
Checks
Bending stress ratio 0.16
Shear stress 915
Deflection 50
PURLIN DATA :- Governing moment as the midspan
PURLIN SECTION : Z200X2.5 BUILDING DATA :-
SPAN OF THE PURLIN : 6.00 M INT PRESSURE CO-EFF :
ROOF SLOPE : 0 EXT. PRESSURE CO-EFF :
NO OF SAG RODS : 5 Nos. LOCAL CO-EFF :
PURLIN LAP : 610 mm YEILD STRENGTH :
CRITICAL SPACING EDGE STRIP : 1200 mm YOUNG'S MODULUS :
CRITICAL SPAC. INTEROR STRIP : 1200 mm DEFLECTION
ROOF ANGLE : 0o
LOAD DATA :-
DEAD LOAD : 0.05 KN/m2, (Inclusive of Purlin/Girt self weight)
LIVE LOAD : 0.00 KN/m2
DESIGN WIND PRESSURE : 1.15 KN/m2
UDL ON PURLINS :- Properties of Z2
DEAD LOAD :- Area
about X-X axis : 0.05x 1.2 x Cos 0 = 0.060 KN/m Ixx
about Y-Y axis : 0.05x 1.2 x Sin 0 = 0.000 KN/m Sx
LIVE LOAD :- : Rx
about X-X axis : 0x 1.2 x Cos 0 = 0.000 KN/m Iyy
about Y-Y axis : 0x 1.2 x Sin 0 = 0.000 KN/m Sy
WIND LOAD :- Ry
about X-X axis : 1.15 x ( 0 + 0.95 )x1.2 = 1.311 KN/m , as the Interior strip load i
LOAD CASES :-
Px Py
DEAD LOAD + LIVE LOAD = (0.06 + 0) = (0 + 0)
= 0.060 KN/m = 0.000 KN/m
DEAD LOAD + WIND LOAD = ( 1.311 - 0.06) x0.75 = (0 + 0) x0.75
= 0.938 KN/m = 0 KN/m

LOADING DIAGRAM :-

A 6000 B 6000 6000 D 6000 E

Ra=2.21 KN Rb=6.43 KN Rc=5.22 KN Rd=5.22 KN Re=5.22 KN
(0.393 wl) (1.143 wl) (0.928 wl) (0.928 wl) (0.928 wl)
SF DIAGRAM :-
(0.393 wl) (0.536 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl)
2.21 3.02 2.61 2.61 2.61

3.42 2.61 2.61 2.61

(0.607 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl)
BM DIAGRAM :-
(-0.1071 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2)
-3.62 -2.41 -2.41 -2.41
 1.23 1.23 1.23
2.61 (+0.0364 wl2) (+0.0364 wl2) (+0.0364 wl2)
(+0.0772 wl )
2

DESIGN MOMENTS :-
Major axis Bending - Mxx : 2.61 KN-M, @ Mid span 3.62 KN-M
Major axis Bending - Mxx : 3.62 KN-M, @ Support
Moment at end of lap - Mxx : 3.62 + 0.938 x0.61^2/2 - 3.42x0.61 0.61 M
: 1.71 KN-M 3.42 KN
Shear force along y dirn. -Pv : 3.42 KN
Minor axis Bending - Myy : 0.000 KN-M
 JOB NO WAREHOUSE - BLDG - CB DATE 30-Dec-99 PAGE
JOB NAME 0 DEGN BY xx CHK BY
TITLE DESIGN OF GIRT REV NO Rev Dt.
LOCATION EW : END BAY - GIRT BULDG

ACTUAL BENDING STRESS :-

Actual Stress major axis -s bc.cal-xx = Mxx / Sx = 2.61 x 10^6 / 50.958x 10^3 as the midspan m
= 34 N/mm2
Actual Stress minor axis -s bc.cal-yy = Mxx / Sy = 0 x 10 ^ 6 / 10.123x 10 ^ 3
= 0 N/mm2

ALLOWABLE BENDING STRESS :-

Un supported Length L = 100.00 cms , distance between sag rods

Co-efficient of Bending Cb = 1.75 + 1.05 (M1/M2) + 0.3 (M1/M2) 2 , subject to a min.
= 1.0 , conservatively taken as it is single curvature bending
(as per cl. 6.3 of IS 801; Page 15)

Parameters :-
As Iyc = Iyy / 2 = 37.49 cm4
L x Sxc / d Iyc
2
= 100^2 x 50.958 / 20 x 37.49 (For laterally unbraced member)
= 680
0.18 x P2 x E x Cb / Fy = 0.18 x 3.142^2 x 2.05x10^5 x 1.0 / 350
= 1041
0.90 x P2 x E x Cb / Fy = 0.90 x 3.142^2 x 2.05x10^5 x 1.0 / 350
= 5203

Allowable Bending Stress Fbx = 2/3 Fy - Fy^2 / (2.7xPi^2x E x Cb ) x ( L^2 Sx / d Iyc )

= 2/3 x350-350^2 / 2.7x3.142^2x2x10^5x1.0) x ( 680)
= 217.70 N/mm2
Allowable Bending Stress Fby = 0.6 Fy
= 210 N/mm2
RATIO :-
s bx/Fbx + s by/Fby = 34/218 + 0/210
= 0.16 < 1, Hence Safe

SHEAR STRESS :-
Actual Shear Stress :-
Actual Shear Stress, fv = Pv / (d x t)
= 349 / (20x0.25)
= 70 Kg/cm2
Allowable Shear Stress :-
Parameters :-
d/t = 20 / 0.25
= 80.00
4590 / Sqrt (Fy) = 4590 / Sqrt(3500)
= 78
Allowable Shear Stress, Fv = 5 850 000 / (d/t)^2 ,as d/t > 4590/Sqrt(Fy)
= 5850000 / (80*80)
= 915 Kg/cm2 > 70 Kg/cm^2, Hence Safe
DEFLECTION :-
Actual Deflection = 0.0026wl^4/EI , at 0.44 L
 = 0.0026 x 1.251 x 6*1000^4 / 200000 x 509.5761 x 10E04
= 5.0 mm, @ 2640 from the end support
Allowable Deflection = Span / 120
= 6000 / 120
= 50 mm > 5 , Hence Safe
 1 OF 2
xx MBMA =
IS 800 =
A SECTION PROPERTIES
cks
< 1, Hence Safe
> 70 Kg/cm^2, Hence Safe
mm > 5 , Hence Safe
he midspan moment governs Area
Ixx
0.00 Sx
0.95 Rx
0.00 Iyy
350 N/mm 2

2.00E+05 N/mm2
120

###
2.5 200

erties of Z200X2.5 Description

8.61 cm2
509.58 cm4
50.96 cm3
7.70 cm
74.97 cm4
10.12 cm3
2.95 cm
r strip load is critical Maximum Wind Load on Edge Strip =
Maximum Wind Load on Interior Strip =
SIZE
Z165Z1.5
Z165Z1.6
###
0.938 KN/m
###
Z200X1.5
###
Z200X1.75
Z200X2.0
22 KN Z200X2.5
Z216X1.5
Z216X1.60
Z216X1.80
Z216X2.00
Z216X2.50
Z216X3.00
###
Z250X1.75
Z250X2.0
14 wl2) Z250X2.5
Z250X3.0
Z292X1.80
 Z292X2.00
Z292X2.50
Z292X3.0
0.938 KN/m ###
=

###

Free body diagram Fb

=
 2 OF 2
xx
###
A Fb
###
###
he midspan moment governs ###
###

Ratio
=
###
###
###
###
ect to a min. of 1.00 & max of 2.3
###
###
###
=
=

d member) =

DL+LL
DL-WL
UDL
=
=
 JOB NO WAREHOUSE - BLDG - CB DATE 30-Dec-1899 PAGE
JOB NAME 0 DEGN BY xx CHK BY
TITLE DESIGN OF GIRT REV NO 0 Rev DT.
LOCATION EW : END BAY - GIRT BULDG
Checks
Bending stress ratio 0.48
Shear stress 330
Deflection 56
PURLIN DATA :- Governing moment as the midspan
PURLIN SECTION : Z200X1.5 BUILDING DATA :-
SPAN OF THE PURLIN : 6.67 M INT PRESSURE CO-EFF :
ROOF SLOPE : 0 EXT. PRESSURE CO-EFF :
NO OF SAG RODS : 2 Nos. LOCAL CO-EFF :
PURLIN LAP : 610 mm YEILD STRENGTH :
CRITICAL SPACING EDGE STRIP : 1200 mm YOUNG'S MODULUS :
CRITICAL SPAC. INTEROR STRIP : 1200 mm DEFLECTION
ROOF ANGLE : 0o
LOAD DATA :-
DEAD LOAD : 0.05 KN/m2, (Inclusive of Purlin/Girt self weight)
LIVE LOAD : 0.00 KN/m2
DESIGN WIND PRESSURE : 1.15 KN/m2
UDL ON PURLINS :- Properties of Z2
DEAD LOAD :- Area
about X-X axis : 0.05x 1.2 x Cos 0 = 0.060 KN/m Ixx
about Y-Y axis : 0.05x 1.2 x Sin 0 = 0.000 KN/m Sx
LIVE LOAD :- : Rx
about X-X axis : 0x 1.2 x Cos 0 = 0.000 KN/m Iyy
about Y-Y axis : 0x 1.2 x Sin 0 = 0.000 KN/m Sy
WIND LOAD :- Ry
about X-X axis : 1.15 x ( 0 + 0.95 )x1.2 = 1.311 KN/m , as the Interior strip load i
LOAD CASES :-
Px Py
DEAD LOAD + LIVE LOAD = (0.06 + 0) = (0 + 0)
= 0.060 KN/m = 0.000 KN/m
DEAD LOAD + WIND LOAD = ( 1.311 - 0.06) x0.75 = (0 + 0) x0.75
= 0.938 KN/m = 0 KN/m

LOADING DIAGRAM :-

A 6670 B 6670 6670 D 6670 E

Ra=2.46 KN Rb=7.15 KN Rc=5.81 KN Rd=5.81 KN Re=5.81 KN
(0.393 wl) (1.143 wl) (0.928 wl) (0.928 wl) (0.928 wl)
SF DIAGRAM :-
(0.393 wl) (0.536 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl)
2.46 3.35 2.9 2.9 2.9

3.8 2.9 2.9 2.9

(0.607 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl)
BM DIAGRAM :-
(-0.1071 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2)
-4.47 -2.98 -2.98 -2.98
 1.52 1.52 1.52
3.22 (+0.0364 wl2) (+0.0364 wl2) (+0.0364 wl2)
(+0.0772 wl )
2

DESIGN MOMENTS :-
Major axis Bending - Mxx : 3.22 KN-M, @ Mid span 4.47 KN-M
Major axis Bending - Mxx : 4.47 KN-M, @ Support
Moment at end of lap - Mxx : 4.47 + 0.938 x0.61^2/2 - 3.8x0.61 0.61 M
: 2.33 KN-M 3.8 KN
Shear force along y dirn. -Pv : 3.80 KN
Minor axis Bending - Myy : 0.000 KN-M
 JOB NO WAREHOUSE - BLDG - CB DATE 30-Dec-99 PAGE
JOB NAME 0 DEGN BY xx CHK BY
TITLE DESIGN OF GIRT REV NO Rev Dt.
LOCATION EW : END BAY - GIRT BULDG

ACTUAL BENDING STRESS :-

Actual Stress major axis -s bc.cal-xx = Mxx / Sx = 3.22 x 10^6 / 31.264x 10^3 as the midspan m
= 75 N/mm2
Actual Stress minor axis -s bc.cal-yy = Mxx / Sy = 0 x 10 ^ 6 / 6.25x 10 ^ 3
= 0 N/mm2

ALLOWABLE BENDING STRESS :-

Un supported Length L = 222.33 cms , distance between sag rods

Co-efficient of Bending Cb = 1.75 + 1.05 (M1/M2) + 0.3 (M1/M2) 2 , subject to a min.
= 1.0 , conservatively taken as it is single curvature bending
(as per cl. 6.3 of IS 801; Page 15)

Parameters :-
As Iyc = Iyy / 2 = 23.30 cm4
L x Sxc / d Iyc
2
= 222.333333333333^2 x 31.264 / 20 x 23.3 (For laterally unbraced member)
= 3317
0.18 x P2 x E x Cb / Fy = 0.18 x 3.142^2 x 2.05x10^5 x 1.0 / 350
= 1041
0.90 x P2 x E x Cb / Fy = 0.90 x 3.142^2 x 2.05x10^5 x 1.0 / 350
= 5203

Allowable Bending Stress Fbx = 2/3 Fy - Fy^2 / (2.7xPi^2x E x Cb ) x ( L^2 Sx / d Iyc )

= 2/3 x350-350^2 / 2.7x3.142^2x2x10^5x1.0) x ( 3317)
= 157.07 N/mm2
Allowable Bending Stress Fby = 0.6 Fy
= 210 N/mm2
RATIO :-
s bx/Fbx + s by/Fby = 75/158 + 0/210
= 0.48 < 1, Hence Safe

SHEAR STRESS :-
Actual Shear Stress :-
Actual Shear Stress, fv = Pv / (d x t)
= 388 / (20x0.15)
= 130 Kg/cm2
Allowable Shear Stress :-
Parameters :-
d/t = 20 / 0.15
= 133.34
4590 / Sqrt (Fy) = 4590 / Sqrt(3500)
= 78
Allowable Shear Stress, Fv = 5 850 000 / (d/t)^2 ,as d/t > 4590/Sqrt(Fy)
= 5850000 / (133.34*133.34)
= 330 Kg/cm2 > 130 Kg/cm^2, Hence Safe
DEFLECTION :-
Actual Deflection = 0.0026wl^4/EI , at 0.44 L
 = 0.0026 x 1.251 x 6.67*1000^4 / 200000 x 312.6449 x 10E04
= 11.0 mm, @ 2934.8 from the end support
Allowable Deflection = Span / 120
= 6670 / 120
= 56 mm > 11 , Hence Safe
 1 OF 2
xx MBMA =
IS 800 =
A SECTION PROPERTIES
cks
< 1, Hence Safe
> 130 Kg/cm^2, Hence Safe
mm > 11 , Hence Safe
he midspan moment governs Area
Ixx
0.00 Sx
0.95 Rx
0.00 Iyy
350 N/mm 2

2.00E+05 N/mm2
120

###
1.5 200

erties of Z200X1.5 Description

5.21 cm2
312.64 cm4
31.26 cm3
7.74 cm
46.60 cm4
6.25 cm3
2.99 cm
r strip load is critical Maximum Wind Load on Edge Strip =
Maximum Wind Load on Interior Strip =
SIZE
Z165Z1.5
Z165Z1.6
###
0.938 KN/m
###
Z200X1.5
###
Z200X1.75
Z200X2.0
81 KN Z200X2.5
Z216X1.5
Z216X1.60
Z216X1.80
Z216X2.00
Z216X2.50
Z216X3.00
###
Z250X1.75
Z250X2.0
14 wl2) Z250X2.5
Z250X3.0
Z292X1.80
 Z292X2.00
Z292X2.50
Z292X3.0
0.938 KN/m ###
=

###

Free body diagram Fb

=
 2 OF 2
xx
###
A Fb
###
###
he midspan moment governs ###
###

Ratio
=
###
###
###
###
ect to a min. of 1.00 & max of 2.3
###
###
###
=
=

d member) =

DL+LL
DL-WL
UDL
=
=
 JOB NO WAREHOUSE - BLDG - CB DATE 30-Dec-1899 PAGE
JOB NAME 0 DEGN BY xx CHK BY
TITLE DESIGN OF GIRT REV NO 0 Rev DT.
LOCATION EW : Intermediate BAY GIRT BULDG
Checks
Bending stress ratio 0.12
Shear stress 915
Deflection 50
PURLIN DATA :- Governing moment as the midspan m
PURLIN SECTION : Z200X2.5 BUILDING DATA :-
SPAN OF THE PURLIN : 6.00 M INT PRESSURE CO-EFF :
ROOF SLOPE : 0 EXT. PRESSURE CO-EFF :
NO OF SAG RODS : 4 Nos. LOCAL CO-EFF :
PURLIN LAP : 900 mm YEILD STRENGTH :
CRITICAL SPACING EDGE STRIP : 1200 mm YOUNG'S MODULUS :
CRITICAL SPAC. INTEROR STRIP : 1200 mm DEFLECTION
ROOF ANGLE : 0.00 o
LOAD DATA :-
DEAD LOAD : 0.05 KN/m2, (Inclusive of Purlin/Girt self weight)
LIVE LOAD : 0.00 KN/m2
DESIGN WIND PRESSURE : 1.15 KN/m2
UDL ON PURLINS :- Properties of Z20
DEAD LOAD :- Area
about X-X axis : 0.05x 1.2 x Cos 0 = 0.060 KN/m Ixx
about Y-Y axis : 0.05x 1.2 x Sin 0 = 0.000 KN/m Sx
LIVE LOAD :- : Rx
about X-X axis : 0x 1.2 x Cos 0 = 0.000 KN/m Iyy
about Y-Y axis : 0x 1.2 x Sin 0 = 0.000 KN/m Sy
WIND LOAD :- Ry
about X-X axis : 1.15 x ( 0 + 0.95 )x1.2 = 1.311 KN/m , as the Interior strip load is
LOAD CASES :-
Px Py
DEAD LOAD + LIVE LOAD = (0.06 + 0) = (0 + 0)
= 0.060 KN/m = 0.000 KN/m
DEAD LOAD + WIND LOAD = ( 1.311 - 0.06) x0.75 = (0 + 0) x 0.75
= 0.938 KN/m = 0 KN/m

LOADING DIAGRAM :-

A 6000 B 6000 6000 D 6000 E

Ra=2.21 KN Rb=6.43 KN Rc=5.22 KN Rd=5.22 KN Re=5.22 KN
(0.393 wl) (1.143 wl) (0.928 wl) (0.928 wl) (0.928 wl)
SF DIAGRAM :-
(0.393 wl) (0.536 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl)
2.21 3.02 2.61 2.61 2.61

3.42 2.61 2.61 2.61

(0.607 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl)
BM DIAGRAM :-
(-0.1071 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2)
-3.62 -2.41 -2.41 -2.41
 1.23 1.23 1.23
2.61 (+0.0364 wl )
2
(+0.0364 wl )2
(+0.0364 wl2)
(+0.0772 wl2)
DESIGN MOMENTS :-
Major axis Bending - Mxx : 1.23 KN-M, @ Mid span 3.62 KN-M
Major axis Bending - Mxx : 2.41 KN-M, @ Support
Moment at end of lap - Mxx : 2.41 + 0.938 x0.9^2/2 - 2.61x0.9 0.9 M
: 0.44 KN-M 3.42 KN
Shear force along y dirn. -Pv : 2.61 KN
Minor axis Bending - Myy : 0.000 KN-M
 JOB NO WAREHOUSE - BLDG - CB DATE 30-Dec-99 PAGE
JOB NAME 0 DEGN BY xx CHK BY
TITLE DESIGN OF GIRT REV NO Rev Dt.
LOCATION EW : Intermediate BAY GIRT BULDG

ACTUAL BENDING STRESS :-

Actual Stress major axis -s bc.cal-xx = Mxx / Sx = 1.23 x 10^6 / 50.958x 10^3 as the midspan mo
= 25 N/mm2
Actual Stress minor axis -s bc.cal-yy = Mxx / Sy = 0 x 10 ^ 6 / 10.123x 10 ^ 3
= 0 N/mm2

ALLOWABLE BENDING STRESS :-

Un supported Length L = 120.00 cms , distance between sag rods

Co-efficient of Bending Cb = 1.75 + 1.05 (M1/M2) + 0.3 (M1/M2) 2 , subject to a min. o
= 1.0 , conservatively taken as it is single curvature bending
(as per cl. 6.3 of IS 801; Page 15)

Parameters :-
As Iyc = Iyy / 2 = 37.49 cm4
L x Sxc / d Iyc
2
= 120^2 x 50.958 / 20 x 37.48655 (For laterally unbraced member)
= 979
0.18 x P2 x E x Cb / Fy = 0.18 x 3.142^2 x 2.05x10^5 x 1.0 / 350
= 1041
0.90 x P2 x E x Cb / Fy = 0.90 x 3.142^2 x 2.05x10^5 x 1.0 / 350
= 5203

Allowable Bending Stress Fbx = 2/3 Fy - Fy^2 / (2.7xPi^2x E x Cb ) x ( L^2 Sx / d Iyc )

= 2/3 x350-350^2 / 2.7x3.142^2x2x10^5x1.0) x ( 979)
= 210.83 N/mm2
Allowable Bending Stress Fby = 0.6 Fy
= 210 N/mm2
RATIO :-
s bx/Fbx + s by/Fby = 25/211 + 0/210
= 0.12 < 1, Hence Safe

SHEAR STRESS :-
Actual Shear Stress :-
Actual Shear Stress, fv = Pv / (d x t)
= 349 / (20x0.25)
= 70 Kg/cm2
Allowable Shear Stress :-
Parameters :-
d/t = 20 / 0.25
= 80.00
4590 / Sqrt (Fy) = 4590 / Sqrt(3500)
= 78
Allowable Shear Stress, Fv = 5 850 000 / (d/t)^2 ,as d/t > 4590/Sqrt(Fy)
= 5850000 / (80*80)
= 915 Kg/cm2 > 70 Kg/cm^2, Hence Safe
DEFLECTION :-
Actual Deflection = 0.0026wl^4/EI , at 0.44 L
 = 0.0026 x 1.251 x 6*1000^4 / 200000 x 509.5761 x 10E04
= 5.0 mm, @ 2640 from the end support
Allowable Deflection = Span / 120
= 6000 / 120
= 50 mm > 5 , Hence Safe
 1 OF 2
xx MBMA =
IS 800 =
A SECTION PROPERTIES
ecks
< 1, Hence Safe
> 70 Kg/cm^2, Hence Safe
mm > 5 , Hence Safe
he midspan moment governs Area
Ixx
0.00 Sx
0.95 Rx
0.00 Iyy
350 N/mm2
2.00E+05 N/mm2
120

2.5 200

erties of Z200X2.5 Description

8.61 cm2
509.58 cm4
50.96 cm3
7.70 cm
74.97 cm4
10.12 cm3
2.95 cm
r strip load is critical Maximum Wind Load on Edge Strip =
Maximum Wind Load on Interior Strip =
SIZE
Z165Z1.5
Z165Z1.6
###
0.938 KN/m
###
Z200X1.5
###
Z200X1.75
Z200X2.0
22 KN Z200X2.5
Z216X1.5
Z216X1.60
Z216X1.80
Z216X2.00
Z216X2.50
Z216X3.00
###
Z250X1.75
Z250X2.0
14 wl2) Z250X2.5
Z250X3.0
 Z292X1.80
Z292X2.00
Z292X2.50
Z292X3.0
0.938 KN/m ###
=

###

Free body diagram Fb

=
 2 OF 2
xx
###
A Fb
###
###
he midspan moment governs ###
###

Ratio
=
###
###
###
###
ect to a min. of 1.00 & max of 2.3
###
###
###
=
=

d member) =

DL+LL
DL-WL
UDL
=
=
 JOB NO WAREHOUSE - BLDG - CB DATE 30-Dec-1899 PAGE
JOB NAME 0 DEGN BY xx CHK BY
TITLE DESIGN OF GIRT REV NO 0 Rev DT.

LOCATION EW : Intermediate BAY GIRT BULDG

Checks
Bending stress ratio 0.27
Shear stress 330
Deflection 50
PURLIN DATA :- Governing moment , as the support m
PURLIN SECTION : Z200X1.5 BUILDING DATA :-
SPAN OF THE PURLIN : 6.00 M INT PRESSURE CO-EFF :
ROOF SLOPE : 0 EXT. PRESSURE CO-EFF :
NO OF SAG RODS : 2 Nos. LOCAL CO-EFF :
PURLIN LAP : 305 mm YEILD STRENGTH :
CRITICAL SPACING EDGE STRIP : 1200 mm YOUNG'S MODULUS :
CRITICAL SPAC. INTEROR STRIP : 1200 mm DEFLECTION
ROOF ANGLE : 0.00 o
LOAD DATA :-
DEAD LOAD : 0.05 KN/m2, (Inclusive of Purlin/Girt self weight)
LIVE LOAD : 0.00 KN/m2
DESIGN WIND PRESSURE : 1.15 KN/m2
UDL ON PURLINS :- Properties of Z20
DEAD LOAD :- Area
about X-X axis : 0.05x 1.2 x Cos 0 = 0.060 KN/m Ixx
about Y-Y axis : 0.05x 1.2 x Sin 0 = 0.000 KN/m Sx
LIVE LOAD :- : Rx
about X-X axis : 0x 1.2 x Cos 0 = 0.000 KN/m Iyy
about Y-Y axis : 0x 1.2 x Sin 0 = 0.000 KN/m Sy
WIND LOAD :- Ry
about X-X axis : 1.15 x ( 0 + 0.95 )x1.2 = 1.311 KN/m , as the Interior strip load is
LOAD CASES :-
Px Py
DEAD LOAD + LIVE LOAD = (0.06 + 0) = (0 + 0)
= 0.060 KN/m = 0.000 KN/m
DEAD LOAD + WIND LOAD = ( 1.311 - 0.06) x0.75 = (0 + 0) x 0.75
= 0.938 KN/m = 0 KN/m

LOADING DIAGRAM :-

A 6000 B 6000 6000 D 6000 E

Ra=2.21 KN Rb=6.43 KN Rc=5.22 KN Rd=5.22 KN Re=5.22 KN
(0.393 wl) (1.143 wl) (0.928 wl) (0.928 wl) (0.928 wl)
SF DIAGRAM :-
(0.393 wl) (0.536 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl)
2.21 3.02 2.61 2.61 2.61

3.42 2.61 2.61 2.61

(0.607 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl) (0.464 wl)
BM DIAGRAM :-
(-0.1071 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2) (-0.0714 wl2)
-3.62 -2.41 -2.41 -2.41
 1.23 1.23 1.23
2.61 (+0.0364 wl )
2
(+0.0364 wl )2
(+0.0364 wl2)
(+0.0772 wl2)
DESIGN MOMENTS :-
Major axis Bending - Mxx : 1.23 KN-M, @ Mid span 3.62 KN-M
Major axis Bending - Mxx : 2.41 KN-M, @ Support
Moment at end of lap - Mxx : 2.41 + 0.938 x0.305^2/2 - 2.61x0.305 0.305 M
: 1.66 KN-M 3.42 KN
Shear force along y dirn. -Pv : 2.61 KN
Minor axis Bending - Myy : 0.000 KN-M
 JOB NO WAREHOUSE - BLDG - CB DATE 30-Dec-99 PAGE
JOB NAME 0 DEGN BY xx CHK BY
TITLE DESIGN OF GIRT REV NO Rev Dt.
LOCATION EW : Intermediate BAY GIRT BULDG

ACTUAL BENDING STRESS :-

Actual Stress major axis -s bc.cal-xx = Mxx / Sx = 1.66 x 10^6 / 31.264x 10^3 , as the support m
= 54 N/mm2
Actual Stress minor axis -s bc.cal-yy = Mxx / Sy = 0 x 10 ^ 6 / 6.25x 10 ^ 3
= 0 N/mm2

ALLOWABLE BENDING STRESS :-

Un supported Length L = 200.00 cms , distance from support to point of contraflexure

Co-efficient of Bending Cb = 1.75 + 1.05 (M1/M2) + 0.3 (M1/M2) 2 , subject to a min. o
= 1.75 , as the simply supported end moment is zero
(as per cl. 6.3 of IS 801; Page 15)

Parameters :-
As Iyc = Iyy / 2 = 23.30 cm4
L x Sxc / d Iyc
2
= 200^2 x 31.264 / 20 x 23.3023 (For laterally unbraced member)
= 2684
0.18 x P2 x E x Cb / Fy = 0.18 x 3.142^2 x 2.05x10^5 x 1.75 / 350
= 1821
0.90 x P2 x E x Cb / Fy = 0.90 x 3.142^2 x 2.05x10^5 x 1.75 / 350
= 9105

Allowable Bending Stress Fbx = 2/3 Fy - Fy^2 / (2.7xPi^2x E x Cb ) x ( L^2 Sx / d Iyc )

= 2/3 x350-350^2 / 2.7x3.142^2x2x10^5x1.75) x ( 2684)
= 198.07 N/mm2
Allowable Bending Stress Fby = 0.6 Fy
= 210 N/mm2
RATIO :-
s bx/Fbx + s by/Fby = 54/199 + 0/210
= 0.27 < 1, Hence Safe

SHEAR STRESS :-
Actual Shear Stress :-
Actual Shear Stress, fv = Pv / (d x t)
= 349 / (20x0.15)
= 117 Kg/cm2
Allowable Shear Stress :-
Parameters :-
d/t = 20 / 0.15
= 133.34
4590 / Sqrt (Fy) = 4590 / Sqrt(3500)
= 78
Allowable Shear Stress, Fv = 5 850 000 / (d/t)^2 ,as d/t > 4590/Sqrt(Fy)
= 5850000 / (133.34*133.34)
= 330 Kg/cm2 > 117 Kg/cm^2, Hence Safe
DEFLECTION :-
Actual Deflection = 0.0065wl^4/EI , at 0.44 L
 = 0.0065 x 1.251 x 6*1000^4 / 200000 x 312.6449 x 10E04
= 17.0 mm, @ 2640 from the end support
Allowable Deflection = Span / 120
= 6000 / 120
= 50 mm > 17 , Hence Safe
 1 OF 2
xx MBMA =
IS 800 =

A SECTION PROPERTIES
ecks
< 1, Hence Safe
> 117 Kg/cm^2, Hence Safe
mm > 17 , Hence Safe
the support moment governs Area
Ixx
0.00 Sx
0.95 Rx
0.00 Iyy
350 N/mm 2

2.00E+05 N/mm2
120

1.5 200

erties of Z200X1.5 Description

5.21 cm2
312.64 cm4
31.26 cm3
7.74 cm
46.60 cm4
6.25 cm3
2.99 cm
r strip load is critical Maximum Wind Load on Edge Strip =
Maximum Wind Load on Interior Strip =
SIZE
Z165Z1.5
Z165Z1.6
###
0.938 KN/m
###
Z200X1.5
###
Z200X1.75
Z200X2.0
22 KN Z200X2.5
Z216X1.5
Z216X1.60
Z216X1.80
Z216X2.00
Z216X2.50
Z216X3.00
###
Z250X1.75
Z250X2.0
14 wl2) Z250X2.5
Z250X3.0
 Z292X1.80
Z292X2.00
Z292X2.50
Z292X3.0
0.938 KN/m ###
=

###
305 M

Free body diagram Fb

=
 2 OF 2
xx
###
A Fb
###
###
the support moment governs ###
###

Ratio
=
###
###
###
###
ect to a min. of 1.00 & max of 2.3
###
###
###
=
=

d member) =

DL+LL
DL-WL
UDL
=
=