[A] BOILER DUTY FOR INITIAL HEATING OIL INSIDE TANK

[1] DUTY FOR HEATING HEAVY FUEL OIL [HFO] "INSIDE" STORAGE TANK

6500 m3

Service = To heat up oil temperature inside tank to specified temperature

HFO Temperature Initial = 10 o

C

HFO Temperature Final = 40 o

C

HFO Gross Volume = 6,500 m3 Refer to bid document 1.6.1. Tank Dimension

HFO Net Working Volume = 6,150 m3

HFO Mass Density = 0.991 kg/lt Refer to reference

= 991 kg/m3

HFO Specific Heat = 1,717 Joule/kg.oC Refer to reference

HFO Mass Stock = 6,094,650 kg

Number of HFO Tank = 3 ea

Total HFO Mass Stock = 18,283,950 kg

Pumping frequency = 96 hr

= 345,600 sec

= 4 days Refer to bid document 2.2.4. Pipework

Heating duty = 2,725,134 Joule/sec

= 2.725 MW

Hot water operating pressure = 3 barg

Hot water inlet temperature = 100 oC

Cp hot water inlet = 4,397 Joule/kg.oC Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water outlet temperature = 60 oC

Cp hot water outlet = 4,329 Joule/kg.oC Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water mass rate = 16 kg/sec

= 56,214 kg/hr Refer to manual calculation

= 56,269 kg/hr Refer to Hysis simulation

[2] BOILER DUTY DURING INITIAL OPERATION

Boiler heating duty = 2.725 MW

Boiler heating capacity = 4.500 MW

Note = Oke becauce boiler is over capacity

 [3] FASTEST PERIOD FOR HEATING 3 OIL STORAGE

Service = To heat up oil temperature inside tank to specified temperature

HFO Temperature Initial = 10 C

o

HFO Temperature Final = 40 C

o

HFO Volume = 6,500 m3 Refer to bid document 1.6.1. Tank Dimension

HFO Net Working Volume = 6,150 m3

HFO Mass Density = 0.991 kg/lt Refer to reference

= 991 kg/m3

HFO Specific Heat = 1,717 Joule/kg.oC Refer to reference

HFO Mass Stock = 6,094,650 kg

Number of HFO Tank = 3 ea

Total HFO Mass Stock = 18,283,950 kg

Maximum time for heating up = 58 hr

= 209,316 sec

= 2 days

Pumping frequency period = 96 hr

= 4 days Refer to bid document 2.2.4. Pipework

Note = Oke because shorther than pumping frequency period

Boiler duty = 4,499,442 Joule/sec

= 4.50 MW

Boiler design duty = 4.50 MW Refer to bid document data

Heat balance = 1

Hot water operating pressure = 3 barg

Hot water inlet temperature = 100 oC

Cp hot water inlet = 4,397 Joule/kg.oC Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water outlet temperature = 60 oC

Cp hot water outlet = 4,329 Joule/kg.oC Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water mass rate = 26 kg/sec

= 92,826 kg/hr Refer to manual calculation

= 92,921 kg/hr Refer to Hysis simulation

[B] BOILER DUTY DURING NORMAL OPERATION

[1] DUTY FOR HEATING UP HEAVY FUEL OIL [HFO] "OUTLET" STORAGE TANK

HFO Inlet HFO Outlet

Hot Water Inlet Hot Water

Outlet

Service = To heat up pumped oil temperature to specified value

HFO Temperature Inlet = 40 C

o

HFO Temperature Outlet = 50 C

o

HFO Mass Flow = 600 ton/hr

= 600,000 kg/hr

HFO Specific Heat = 1,717 Joule/kg.oC Refer to reference

Heating duty = 10,302,000,000 Joule/hr

= 2.862 MW
Hot water operating pressure = 3 barg

Hot water inlet temperature = 100 oC

Cp hot water inlet = 4,397 Joule/kg.oC Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water outlet temperature = 60 oC

Cp hot water outlet = 4,329 Joule/kg.oC Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water mass rate = 16 kg/sec

= 59,030 kg/hr Refer to manual calculation

= 59,098 kg/hr Refer to Hysis simulation

[2] DUTY FOR HEATING HEAVY FUEL OIL [HFO] "INSIDE" STORAGE TANK

6500 m3

Service = To maintain oil temperature inside tank to specified temperature

HFO Temperature Initial = 35 o

C

HFO Temperature Final = 40 o

C

HFO Volume = 6,500 m3

HFO Mass Density = 0.991 kg/lt Refer to reference

= 991 kg/m3

HFO Specific Heat = 1,717 Joule/kg.oC Refer to reference

HFO Mass Stock = 6,441,500 kg

Number of HFO Tank = 3 ea

Total HFO Mass Stock = 19,324,500 kg

Maximum time for heating up = 120 hr Refer to bid document 4.10.8. HFO Storage Tank Heating Coil

= 432,000 sec

= 5 days

Heating duty = 384,030 Joule/sec

= 0.3840 MW

Hot water operating pressure = 3 barg

Hot water inlet temperature = 100 oC

Cp hot water inlet = 4,397 Joule/kg.oC Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water outlet temperature = 60 oC

Cp hot water outlet = 4,329 Joule/kg.oC Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water mass rate = 2 kg/sec

= 7,922 kg/hr Refer to manual calculation

= 7,929 kg/hr Refer to Hysis simulation

[3] BOILER DUTY DURING NORMAL OPERATION

Boiler heating duty = 3.25 MW

Boiler heating capacity = 4.50 MW

Note = Oke becauce boiler is over capacity

[C] HOT WATER SUMMARY
Hot water mass rate = 56,269 kg/hr Initial heating up period for 4 days

= 92,921 kg/hr Initial heating up period with maximum boiler capacity

= 67,027 kg/hr Heating up duty during normal operation

Selected hot water mass rate = 92,921 kg/hr Higher value is selected

[D] MAKE UP WATER CALCULATION

Boiler cycle of concentration = 10 Typical boiler 10 ~ 50 COC

% Blow down = 10 % Initial heating up period with maximum boiler capacity

Boiler feed water mass rate = 6,894 kg/hr Refer to Hysis Simulation

Boiler blow down mass rate = 689 kg/hr

Boiler make up water = 689 kg/hr

= 0.6894 m3/hr

Condition :

Steam mass rate = 6,894 kg/hr

Steam operating pressure = 3 barg Refer to Hysis Simulation

Steam operating pressure = 143.7 oC Refer to Hysis Simulation

[E] WASTE HEAT RECOVERY IN FORT VICTORIA POWER STATION

[1] FORT VICTORIA POWER STATION

Fort Victoria power plant capacity = 90 MW Refer to data googling

Fort Victoria power plant capacity for design heat recovery = 45 MW Assume

Machine = diesel engine generator Refer to data googling

Engine brand = Wartsila

Number of engine = 6 ea Refer to data googling

Capacity each engine = 15 MW Refer to data googling

Efficiency = 45 % Refer to product bulletin (if no data use value 30 ~ 35 %)

Total fuel heat combustion = 100 MW

Total heat loss = 55 MW

Heat loss carried by flue gas = 60 % total heat loss Refer to reference

= 33 MW

Heat loss carried by engine cooling system = 40 % total heat loss Refer to reference

= 22 MW

Net caloric value = 40 MJ/kg Refer to reference

Total HFO mass rate to engine = 2.5 kg/sec

= 9,000 kg/hr

[2] PRE-HEATER DUTY

Hot water operating pressure = 3 barg

Max hot water mass rate = 92,921 kg/hr Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water inlet temperature = 60 oC

Cp hot water inlet = 4,329 Joule/kg.oC Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water outlet temperature = 80 oC

Cp hot water outlet = 4,356 Joule/kg.oC Refer to Hysis simulation

Preheater duty = 8,070,203,531 Joule/hr

= 2.242 MW Refer to manual calculation

= 2.241 MW Refer to Hysis simulation

Heat available in Fort Victoria Power Plant = 22 MW

Note = Heat recovery is available

Hot water operating pressure = 6 barg

Hot water inlet temperature = 100 oC

Cp hot water inlet = 4,396 Joule/kg.oC Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water outlet temperature = 70 oC

Cp hot water outlet = 4,341 Joule/kg.oC Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water mass rate = 17 kg/sec

= 61,559 kg/hr Refer to manual calculation

= 61,597 kg/hr Refer to Hysis simulation
[F] HEAT BALANCE AROUND STEAM DRUM DURING NORMAL OPERATION
Steam condition = saturated

Steam mass rate = 4,680 kg/hr Calculated

Steam temperature = 143.72 oC Refer to Hysis simulation

Steam pressure = 3.00 barg Refer to Hysis simulation

Make up water condition = subcooled

Make up water mass rate = 689 kg/hr Refer to Hysis simulation

Make up water temperature = 20.00 oC Assume

Make up water pressure = 3.00 barg Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water inlet tank condition = subcooled

Hot water inlet water mass rate = 67,027 kg/hr Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water inlet water temperature = 100.00 oC Assume

Hot water inlet water pressure = 3.00 barg Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water outlet tank condition = subcooled

Hot water outlet water mass rate = 62,347 kg/hr Calculated

Hot water outlet water temperature = 60.00 oC Assume

Hot water outlet water pressure = 3.00 barg Refer to Hysis simulation

Blow down water condition = subcooled

Blow down water mass rate = 689 kg/hr Refer to Hysis simulation

Blow down water temperature = 100.00 oC Assume

Blow down water pressure = 3.00 barg Refer to Hysis simulation

Steam mass flow rate during normal condition = 4,680 kg/hr Refer to Hysis simulation

Boiler design capacity = 6,894 kg/hr Refer to Hysis simulation

Note = Oke due to steam demand is lower than steam design capacity
[A] BOILER DUTY FOR INITIAL HEATING OIL INSIDE TANK
[1] DUTY FOR HEATING HEAVY FUEL OIL [HFO] "INSIDE" STORAGE TANK

6500 m3

Service = To heat up oil temperature inside tank to specified temperature

HFO Temperature Initial = 10 o

C

HFO Temperature Final = 40 o

C

HFO Gross Volume = 6,500 m3 Refer to bid document 1.6.1. Tank Dimension

HFO Net Working Volume = 6,150 m3

HFO Mass Density = 0.991 kg/lt Refer to reference

= 991 kg/m3

HFO Specific Heat = 1,717 Joule/kg.o C Refer to reference

HFO Mass Stock = 6,094,650 kg

Number of HFO Tank = 3 ea

Total HFO Mass Stock = 18,283,950 kg

Pumping frequency = 96 hr

= 345,600 sec

= 4 days Refer to bid document 2.2.4. Pipework

Heating duty = 2,725,134 Joule/sec

= 2.725 MW

Hot water operating pressure = 5 barg

Hot water inlet temperature = 140 oC

Cp hot water inlet = 4,526 Joule/kg.o C Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water outlet temperature = 60 oC

Cp hot water outlet = 4,329 Joule/kg.o C Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water mass rate = 8 kg/sec

= 27,698 kg/hr Refer to manual calculation

= 27,830 kg/hr Refer to Hysis simulation

[2] BOILER DUTY DURING INITIAL OPERATION

Boiler heating duty = 2.725 MW

Boiler heating capacity = 4.500 MW

Note = Oke becauce boiler is over capacity

 [3] FASTEST PERIOD FOR HEATING 3 OIL STORAGE

Service = To heat up oil temperature inside tank to specified temperature

HFO Temperature Initial = 10 o

C

HFO Temperature Final = 40 o

C

HFO Volume = 6,500 m3 Refer to bid document 1.6.1. Tank Dimension

HFO Net Working Volume = 6,150 m3

HFO Mass Density = 0.991 kg/lt Refer to reference

= 991 kg/m3

HFO Specific Heat = 1,717 Joule/kg.o C Refer to reference

HFO Mass Stock = 6,094,650 kg

Number of HFO Tank = 3 ea

Total HFO Mass Stock = 18,283,950 kg

Maximum time for heating up = 58 hr

= 209,316 sec

= 2 days

Pumping frequency period = 96 hr

= 4 days Refer to bid document 2.2.4. Pipework

Note = Oke because shorther than pumping frequency period

Boiler duty = 4,499,442 Joule/sec

= 4.50 MW

Boiler design duty = 4.50 MW Refer to bid document data

Heat balance = 1

Hot water operating pressure = 5 barg

Hot water inlet temperature = 140 oC

Cp hot water inlet = 4,526 Joule/kg.o C Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water outlet temperature = 60 oC

Cp hot water outlet = 4,329 Joule/kg.o C Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water mass rate = 13 kg/sec

= 45,737 kg/hr Refer to manual calculation

= 45,955 kg/hr Refer to Hysis simulation

[B] BOILER DUTY DURING NORMAL OPERATION

[1] DUTY FOR HEATING UP HEAVY FUEL OIL [HFO] "OUTLET" STORAGE TANK

HFO Inlet HFO Outlet

Hot Water Inlet Hot Water

Outlet

Service = To heat up pumped oil temperature to specified value

HFO Temperature Inlet = 40 o

C

HFO Temperature Outlet = 50 o

C

HFO Mass Flow = 600 ton/hr

= 600,000 kg/hr

HFO Specific Heat = 1,717 Joule/kg.o C Refer to reference

Heating duty = 10,302,000,000 Joule/hr

= 2.862 MW
Hot water operating pressure = 5 barg

Hot water inlet temperature = 140 oC

Cp hot water inlet = 4,526 Joule/kg.o C Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water outlet temperature = 60 oC

Cp hot water outlet = 4,329 Joule/kg.o C Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water mass rate = 8 kg/sec

= 29,085 kg/hr Refer to manual calculation

= 29,231 kg/hr Refer to Hysis simulation

[2] DUTY FOR HEATING HEAVY FUEL OIL [HFO] "INSIDE" STORAGE TANK

6500 m3

Service = To maintain oil temperature inside tank to specified temperature

HFO Temperature Initial = 35 o

C

HFO Temperature Final = 40 o

C

HFO Volume = 6,500 m3

HFO Mass Density = 0.991 kg/lt Refer to reference

= 991 kg/m3

HFO Specific Heat = 1,717 Joule/kg.o C Refer to reference

HFO Mass Stock = 6,441,500 kg

Number of HFO Tank = 3 ea

Total HFO Mass Stock = 19,324,500 kg

Maximum time for heating up = 120 hr Refer to bid document 4.10.8. HFO Storage Tank Heating Coil

= 432,000 sec

= 5 days

Heating duty = 384,030 Joule/sec

= 0.3840 MW

Hot water operating pressure = 5 barg

Hot water inlet temperature = 140 oC

Cp hot water inlet = 4,526 Joule/kg.o C Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water outlet temperature = 60 oC

Cp hot water outlet = 4,329 Joule/kg.o C Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water mass rate = 1.08 kg/sec

= 3,903 kg/hr Refer to manual calculation

= 3,931 kg/hr Refer to Hysis simulation

 [3] BOILER DUTY DURING NORMAL OPERATION

Boiler heating duty = 3.25 MW

Boiler heating capacity = 4.50 MW

Note = Oke becauce boiler is over capacity

[C] HOT WATER SUMMARY

Hot water mass rate = 27,830 kg/hr Initial heating up period for 4 days

= 45,955 kg/hr Initial heating up period with maximum boiler capacity

= 33,162 kg/hr Heating up duty during normal operation

Selected hot water mass rate = 45,955 kg/hr Higher value is selected

[D] MAKE UP WATER CALCULATION

Boiler cycle of concentration = 10 Typical boiler 10 ~ 50 COC

% Blow down = 10 % Initial heating up period with maximum boiler capacity

Boiler feed water mass rate = 7,381 kg/hr Refer to Hysis Simulation

Boiler blow down mass rate = 738 kg/hr

Boiler make up water = 738 kg/hr

= 0.7381 m3/hr

Condition :

Steam mass rate = 7,381 kg/hr

Steam operating pressure = 5 barg Refer to Hysis Simulation

Steam operating pressure = 159.0 oC Refer to Hysis Simulation

[E] WASTE HEAT RECOVERY IN FORT VICTORIA POWER STATION

[1] FORT VICTORIA POWER STATION

Fort Victoria power plant capacity = 90 MW Refer to data googling

Fort Victoria power plant capacity for design heat recovery = 45 MW Assume

Machine = diesel engine generator Refer to data googling

Engine brand = Wartsila

Number of engine = 6 ea Refer to data googling

Capacity each engine = 15 MW Refer to data googling

Efficiency = 45 % Refer to product bulletin (if no data use value 30 ~ 35 %)

Total fuel heat combustion = 100 MW

Total heat loss = 55 MW

Heat loss carried by flue gas = 60 % total heat loss Refer to reference

= 33 MW

Heat loss carried by engine cooling system = 40 % total heat loss Refer to reference

= 22 MW

Net caloric value = 40 MJ/kg Refer to reference

Total HFO mass rate to engine = 2.5 kg/sec

= 9,000 kg/hr

[2] PRE-HEATER DUTY

Hot water operating pressure = 5 barg

Max hot water mass rate = 45,955 kg/hr Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water inlet temperature = 60 oC

Cp hot water inlet = 4,329 Joule/kg.o C Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water outlet temperature = 80 oC

Cp hot water outlet = 4,356 Joule/kg.o C Refer to Hysis simulation

Preheater duty = 3,991,155,665 Joule/hr

= 1.109 MW Refer to manual calculation

= 1.108 MW Refer to Hysis simulation

Heat available in Fort Victoria Power Plant = 22 MW

Note = Heat recovery is available

Hot water operating pressure = 6 barg

Hot water inlet temperature = 100 oC

Cp hot water inlet = 4,396 Joule/kg.o C Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water outlet temperature = 70 oC

Cp hot water outlet = 4,341 Joule/kg.o C Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water mass rate = 8 kg/sec

= 30,436 kg/hr Refer to manual calculation

= 30,479 kg/hr Refer to Hysis simulation

[F] HEAT BALANCE AROUND STEAM DRUM DURING NORMAL OPERATION

Steam condition = saturated

Steam mass rate = 4,640 kg/hr Calculated

Steam temperature = 158.96 oC Refer to Hysis simulation

Steam pressure = 5.00 barg Refer to Hysis simulation

Make up water condition = subcooled

Make up water mass rate = 738 kg/hr Refer to Hysis simulation

Make up water temperature = 20.00 oC Assume

Make up water pressure = 5.00 barg Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water inlet tank condition = subcooled

Hot water inlet water mass rate = 33,162 kg/hr Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water inlet water temperature = 140.00 oC Assume

Hot water inlet water pressure = 5.00 barg Refer to Hysis simulation

Hot water outlet tank condition = subcooled

Hot water outlet water mass rate = 28,522 kg/hr Calculated

Hot water outlet water temperature = 60.00 oC Assume

Hot water outlet water pressure = 5.00 barg Refer to Hysis simulation

Blow down water condition = subcooled

Blow down water mass rate = 738 kg/hr Refer to Hysis simulation

Blow down water temperature = 140.00 oC Assume

Blow down water pressure = 5.00 barg Refer to Hysis simulation

Steam mass flow rate during normal condition = 4,640 kg/hr Refer to Hysis simulation

Boiler design capacity = 7,381 kg/hr Refer to Hysis simulation

Note = Oke due to steam demand is lower than steam design capacity
Dearator Dimension Calculator

Internal Diameter : 1.000 m Select Units

Tan-Tan Length : 2.000 m m

Volume of two heads : 0.26 m³ Select Head Type

Shell Volume : 1.57 m³ 2:1

Total Volume : 1.83 m³

Heads SA : 2.17 m² Number of heads included in level calcula

Shell SA : 6.28 m² 2

Surface Area : 8.5 m²

Levels Vapour Volume Volume Wetted Area Wetted Area

Level Setting

m m m³ % m² %

Low low 0.100 0.90 0.089 4.9 1.40 16.6

Low 0.200 0.80 0.251 13.7 2.16 25.6

Normal 0.500 0.50 0.916 50.0 4.23 50.0

High 0.850 0.15 1.669 91.1 6.66 78.8

High High 0.900 0.10 1.744 95.1 7.05 83.4

Overflow 1.000 0.00 1.833 100.0 8.45 100.0

Total Residence Tim

Working Volume : 1.42 m³ ® BETWEEN LLL AND HLL (LV ON/OFF ACTION)

Utilisation : 77.4 %

Flowrate : 0.74 m3/hr

Residence Time : 128.43 minutes Oke ® For accomodating surge and hold up

Refer to Spiraxsarco (Typical 10 ~ 20

Residence Time Specified by Client : 10.00 minutes
minutes)
 Venting

Vendor to Advice

Dearator Inlet Water Flow

Vendor to Advice

Dearator Inlet Steam Flow

ID = 1000 mm

(L/ID) = 2

L = 2000 mm
 Total Vol. Retention Time Retention Time

From LALL Between Level Between Level

m³ hours Minutes

- 0.121 7.24

0.2 0.219 13.15

0.8 0.902 54.09

1.6 1.020 61.18

1.7 0.101 6.06

1.7 0.121 7.24

Total Residence Time : 2.483 148.97

ge and hold up
Vendor to Advice

Overflow = 1000 mm

High high level = 900 mm

High level = 850 mm

Normal level = 500 mm

Low level = 200 mm

Low low level = 100 mm

 Pressure 760 mmHg = 1 atm
Temperature O2 solubility
o
C ppm ppm
O2 solubility vs tem
0 14.4 14.425
10 11.3 11.219
16

o2 solubility, ppm
20 8.85 8.839
30 7.2 7.172
40 6.2 6.036 f(x) =14
2.88461538461532E-09x^5 - 6.22086247086228E-
50 5.6 5.213 R² = 0.9996941827
60 4.95 4.482 12
70 4 3.661
80 3.05 2.639 10
90 1.8 1.414
100 0 0.125 8

A= 3.00E-09 6
B= -6.00E-07
C= 1.00E-05
4
D= 0.0042
E= -0.363
F= 14.425 2

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
temperatu

Pressure 760 mmHg = 1 atm

air solubility, gr/liter

Temperature Air solubility
o
F o
C gr/liter gr/liter ppm = mg/liter air solu
40 4 0.0258 0.023 22.611
50 10 0.0223 0.022 21.500 0.0300
60 16 0.0197 0.020 20.389
70 21 0.0177 0.019 19.278
0.0250
80 27 0.0161 0.018 18.167
90 32 0.0147 0.017 17.056 f(x) = - 0.00022876
0.0200
R² = 0.9718414372
100 38 0.0136 0.016 15.944
110 43 0.0126 0.015 14.833 0.0150
120 49 0.0117 0.014 13.722
130 54 0.0107 0.013 12.611 0.0100
140 60 0.0098 0.012 11.500
150 66 0.0089 0.010 10.389 0.0050
160 71 0.0079 0.009 9.278
170 77 0.0068 0.008 8.167 0.0000
0 10 20 30
180 82 0.0055 0.007 7.056
190 88 0.0041 0.006 5.944
200 93 0.0024 0.005 4.833
210 99 0.0004 0.004 3.722

A= -2.00E-04
B= 2.35E-02
 O2 solubility vs temperature

4
2.88461538461532E-09x^5 - 6.22086247086228E-07x^4 + 1.28059440559421E-05x^3 + 0.0042463578x^2 - 0.3630110723x + 14.4251748252
.9996941827
2

0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
temperature, oC

air solubility vs temperature

0.0300

0.0250

f(x) = - 0.0002287616x + 0.0235249054

0.0200
R² = 0.9718414372

0.0150

0.0100

0.0050

0.0000
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
temp, C
21962,Water-pp414-416
Wartsila-O-E-RT-WHR

steam9_blowdown
steam9_blowdown
presentation4-casestudyboiler
presentation4-casestudyboiler
presentation4-casestudyboiler

presentation4-casestudyboiler
presentation4-casestudyboiler

presentation4-casestudyboiler
presentation4-casestudyboiler

presentation4-casestudyboiler
Power-Plants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2nd-edition
Power-Plants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2
Power-Plants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2
Power-Plants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2
Power-Plants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2
Power-Plants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2
Power-Plants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2
Power-Plants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2
Power-Plants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2

Power-Plants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2
Power-Plants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2
Power-Plants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2
Power-Plants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2
Power-Plants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2
Power-Plants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2
Power-Plants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2
Power-Plants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2
Power-Plants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2
 GTMEIC

5510-0136-00pp_low
5510-0136-00pp_low
ater-pp414-416
21962,Water-pp414-416
21962,Water-pp414-416
21962,Water-pp414-416

21962,Water-pp414-416
21962,Water-pp414-416
 21962,Water-pp414-416

Basic_Water_ocr
e481017
Nalco Water Handbook
Nalco Water Handbook
Nalco Water Handbook
Nalco Water Handbook

Nalco Water Handbook

Nalco Water Handbook
Nalco Water Handbook
Nalco Water Handbook

Nalco Water Handbook

The Nalco Guide to Boiler Failure Analysis
GPSA Sect 18
http://www.gc3.com/Default.aspx?tabid
http://www.cewater.com/A55_BoilerSystem.html
http://www.cewater.com/A55_BoilerSystem.html
http://www.cewater.com/A55_BoilerSystem.html
http://gc3.com/Default.aspx?tabid=91
http://gc3.com/Default.aspx?tabid=91
http://gc3.com/Default.aspx?tabid=91
http://gc3.com/Default.aspx?tabid=91
http://gc3.com/Default.aspx?tabid=91
http://gc3.com/Default.aspx?tabid=91
24_WaterTreatment_BoilerWater
24_WaterTreatment_BoilerWater
http://www.cleaverbrooks.com/Reference-Center/Boiler-Basics/Steam-or-Hot-Water.aspx
http://books.google.co.id/books?id=gK03hTP7NNcC&pg=PA84&lpg=PA84&dq=heat+los
214091248-Diesel-Engine-Power-Plants
http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/air-solubility-water-d_639.html
http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/air-solubility-water-d_639.html
Nalco Water Handbook

Deaerator in steam industrial system

http://www.spiraxsarco.com/reso
lants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2nd-edition
lants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2nd-edition
lants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2nd-edition
lants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2nd-edition
lants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2nd-edition
lants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2nd-edition
lants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2nd-edition
lants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2nd-edition

lants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2nd-edition
lants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2nd-edition
lants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2nd-edition
lants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2nd-edition
lants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2nd-edition
lants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2nd-edition
lants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2nd-edition
lants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2nd-edition
lants-Product-Catalogue-2012-2nd-edition
GTMEIC
5510-0136-00pp_low
ater Handbook
ater Handbook
ater Handbook

ater Handbook
GPSA Sect 18
AWT-2
ww.gc3.com/Default.aspx?tabid=92
r.com/A55_BoilerSystem.html
r.com/A55_BoilerSystem.html
r.com/A55_BoilerSystem.html
ault.aspx?tabid=91
ault.aspx?tabid=91
ault.aspx?tabid=91
ault.aspx?tabid=91
3.com/Default.aspx?tabid=91
3.com/Default.aspx?tabid=91
EBMUD_WaterSmart_Guide_Thermodynamic_Processes
EBMUD_WaterSmart_Guide_Thermodynamic_Processes
Essentials for a Sound Boiler Water Treatment Program
Essentials for a Sound Boiler Water Treatment Program
Essentials for a Sound Boiler Water Treatment Program
Essentials for a Sound Boiler Water Treatment Program
Essentials for a Sound Boiler Water Treatment Program
Essentials for a Sound Boiler Water Treatment Program
Essentials for a Sound Boiler Water Treatment Program
Essentials for a Sound Boiler Water Treatment Program
asics/Steam-or-Hot-Water.aspx
PA84&lpg=PA84&dq=heat+losses+in+diesel+engine&source=bl&ots=_r4JXBz2Ls&sig=Y3urFd1KU7TfJZmVI_Enhu8
ater-d_639.html
ter Handbook

r in steam industrial system

http://www.spiraxsarco.com/resources/steam-engineering-tutorials/the-boiler-house/pressurised-deaerators.asp
Y3urFd1KU7TfJZmVI_Enhu8W_Bo&hl=en&sa=X&ei=2MrxU6nHB4K3uAShk4CgDA&ved=0CDIQ6AEwAw#v=onep
ed-deaerators.asp
&ved=0CDIQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=heat%20losses%20in%20diesel%20engine&f=false