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Law of Sines:: Part 1 (ASA)

The document explains how to use the Law of Sines to solve for missing sides or angles in non-right triangles. It discusses using the law of sines in three cases: 1) knowing two angles and a side (ASA), 2) knowing two sides and the angle opposite one side (SSA), and 3) knowing all three sides. It provides examples of using the law of sines to determine missing side lengths or angle measures in various triangles.

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48 views

Law of Sines:: Part 1 (ASA)

The document explains how to use the Law of Sines to solve for missing sides or angles in non-right triangles. It discusses using the law of sines in three cases: 1) knowing two angles and a side (ASA), 2) knowing two sides and the angle opposite one side (SSA), and 3) knowing all three sides. It provides examples of using the law of sines to determine missing side lengths or angle measures in various triangles.

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api-259566515
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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What

happens when we need to solve for triangles that are not


right triangles? We can use the law of sines to find the value of
missing sides or angles.
Law of Sines:

Part 1 (ASA):

• You can use the sine law to solve an acute triangle when you know two angles and any side.
(You can find the unknown angle).

Part 2 (SSA and the Ambiguous Case):

• Two sides and the angle opposite a known side. =


We need to consider the length of the known side in relationship to the height and the other known side.

Acute angle A:

Length a > b or a = b If a < b, then three things could happen:


One solution 1) a > h 2) a = h 3) a < h
2 possible triangles 1 possible triangle no possible triangles

Obtuse angle A:
a > b

One solution

Can you use the sine law to determine the length of the indicated side or angle in each case? Explain.


Example 1: Determine the indicated side length or angle measure, to two decimal places.

Example 2: In ∆𝐷𝐸𝐹, ∠𝐷 = 61°, 𝑑 = 23.9𝑐𝑚, and ∠𝐸 = 38°. Determine e, to one decimal place.

Example 3: Determine the number of triangles, if any, that can be drawn having the given dimensions.

a.) DABC, ÐA =51°, a = 10 and b = 12 b.) DXYZ, ÐZ =125°, x = 6.53 and z = 8.44





c.) DPQR, ÐR = 47°, p = 5 and r = 3.9 d.) DDOG, ÐO =95°, g = 7 and o = 10





e.) DABC, ÐC =53°, b = 5.1 and c = 4.07



Example 3: Solve the following triangle for all possible solutions. [Example 2-(c)]:

DPQR, ÐR = 47°, p = 5 and r = 3.9


Textbook: #1-6, 8, 9, 11, 14

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