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MSDS Nitrogen

Nitrogen is an odorless, colorless, nonflammable gas that can displace oxygen in the air. Exposure to high concentrations of nitrogen may cause symptoms like dizziness or loss of consciousness due to lack of oxygen. While nitrogen itself is nontoxic, too little oxygen can be dangerous. In an emergency, move anyone exposed to nitrogen to fresh air and provide oxygen and medical assistance. Nitrogen should be stored and used in well-ventilated areas and cylinders should be properly secured.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
255 views

MSDS Nitrogen

Nitrogen is an odorless, colorless, nonflammable gas that can displace oxygen in the air. Exposure to high concentrations of nitrogen may cause symptoms like dizziness or loss of consciousness due to lack of oxygen. While nitrogen itself is nontoxic, too little oxygen can be dangerous. In an emergency, move anyone exposed to nitrogen to fresh air and provide oxygen and medical assistance. Nitrogen should be stored and used in well-ventilated areas and cylinders should be properly secured.

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ardipangulihi
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We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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16250 Tomball Parkway

MATERIAL SAFETY
Houston, Texas 77086 DATA SHEET
Telephone: (713) 937-5200
Facsimile: (713) 937-5250

IDENTIFICATION
PRODUCT NAME: Nitrogen CHEMICAL FAMILY: Inert Gas
SYNONYMS: Nitrogen DOT HAZARD CLASS: Nonflammable gas
CAS NUMBER: 7727-37-9 DOT IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: UN 1066
FORMULA: N2 CHEMTREC: 800-424-9300

HEALTH HAZARD DATA


TIME WEIGHTED AVERAGE EXPOSURE LIMIT:

Nitrogen is defined as a simple asphyxiant. Oxygen levels should be maintained at greater than
18 molar percent at normal atmospheric pressure which is equivalent to a partial pressure of
135 mm Hg. (ACGIH, 1984-85)

SYMPTOMS OF EXPOSURE:

Effects of exposure to high concentrations so as to displace the oxygen in air necessary for like
may include any, all or none of the following:

• Loss of balance or dizziness;


• Tightness in the frontal area of the forehead;
• Tingling of the tongue, fingertips or toes;
• Weakened speech leading to the inability to utter sounds;
• Rapid reduction in the ability to perform movements;
• Reduced consciousness of the surroundings;
• Loss of tactile sensations;
• Heightened mental activity;

It should be recognized that it is possible that none of the above symptoms may occur in
nitrogen asphyxia so that there are no definite warning symptoms.

TOXICOLOGICAL PROPERTIES:

Nitrogen is nontoxic but the liberation of a large amount in a confined area could displace the
amount of oxygen in air necessary to support life.

HEALTH HAZARD DATA (Continued)


RECOMMENDED FIRST AID TREATMENT

PROMPT MEDICAL ATTENTION IS MANDATORY IN ALL CASES OF OVEREXPOSURE TO


NITROGEN. RESCUE PERSONNEL SHOULD BE EQUIPPED WITH SELF-CONTAINED
BREATHING APPARATUS.

Inhalation: Conscious persons should be assisted to an uncontaminated area and inhale fresh
air. Quick removal from the contaminated area is most important. Unconscious persons should
be moved to an uncontaminated area, give mouth-to-mouth resuscitation and supplement
oxygen. Medical assistance should be sought immediately.

Hazardous Mixtures of Other Liquids, Solids, or Gases:

None

PHYSICAL DATA

Boiling Point: -320.4° F (-195.80 C)


Liquid Density @ Boiling Point: 50.46 Ib./ft.3 (808.3 kg./m.3)
Vapor Pressure @ 70° F (21.1° C): above the critical temp, of -232.6° F (-147° C)
Specific Gravity @ 70° F, 1 atm (Air= 1.0): 0.97
Solubility in Water: Very slightly soluble
Freezing Point: -345.9° F (-209.9° C)
Appearance and Odor: Colorless, odorless gas.

FIRE / EXPLOSION HAZARDS DATA


Flash Point (Method Used): N/A
Auto Ignition Temperature: N/A
LELN/A UEL: N/A
Extinguishing Media: Nonflammable, inert gas
Electrical Classification: Nonhazardous
Special Fire Fighting Procedures: N/A
Unusual Fire and Explosion Hazards: N/A

REACTIVITY DATA
Stability: Stable
Incompatibility (Materials to Avoid): None
Hazardous Decomposition Products: None
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur
Conditions to Avoid: None

SPILL OR LEAK PROCEDURES


STEPS TO TAKE IN CASE MATERIAL IS RELEASED OR SPILLED:
[NOTE: This applies to Generon locations where liquid or cylinder gas is used.]

Evacuate all personnel from affected area, use appropriate protective equipment. If
leak is in container or container valve, contact the closest Generon location or call the
CHEMTREC emergency number listed herein.

Waste Disposal Method:

Do not attempt to dispose of residual or unused quantities. Return in shipping container


properly labeled and valve protection cap in place to Generon for proper disposal.
For emergency disposal. For emergency disposal, contact the closest Generon location
or call the CHEMTREC emergency number listed herein.

SPECIAL PROTECTION INFORMATION


Respiratory Protection: Positive pressure air line with mask or self-contained breathing
apparatus should be available for emergency use.

Ventilation: See local exhaust.

Local Exhaust: To prevent accumulation of high concentrations so as to reduce the oxygen


level in the air to less than 18 molar percent.

See last page.

Other: N/A

Protective Gloves: Any material.

Eye Protection: Safety Goggles or glasses.

Other Protective Equipment: Safety Shoes.

SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS
Special Labeling Information:

DOT Shipping Name: Nitrogen or Nitrogen, Compressed


DOT Shipping Label: Nonflammable gas
DOT Hazard Class: Nonflammable gas I.D. Number: UN 1066

Special Handling Recommendations:

Use only in well-ventilated areas. Valve protection caps must remain in place unless container
is secured with valve outlet piped to use point. Do not drag, slide or roll cylinders, use a
suitable hand truck for cylinder movement. Use a pressure reducing regulator when connecting
cylinder to lower pressure (<3,000 psig) piping or systems. Do not heat cylinder by any means to
increase the discharge rate of product from the cylinder. Use a check valve or trap in the
discharge line to prevent hazardous back flow into the cylinder.

For additional recommendations, consult Compressed Gas Associates Pamphlets P-1.

Special Storage Recommendations:

Protect cylinders from physical damage. Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from
heavily trafficked areas and emergency exits. Do not allow the temperature where cylinders are
stored to exceed 130° F (54° C). Cylinders should be stored upright and firmly secured to
prevent falling or being knocked over. Full and empty cylinders should be segregated. Use a
"first in-first out" inventory system to prevent full cylinders being store for excessive periods of
time.

For additional recommendations, consult Compressed Gas Association Pamphlets P-1.

Special Packaging Recommendations:

Nitrogen is noncorrosive and may be used with any common structural material.

Other Recommendations or Precautions:

Compressed gas cylinders should not be refilled except by qualified producers of compressed
gasses. Shipments of a compressed gas cylinder, which has not been filled by the owner or
with his (written) consent, is a violation of Federal Law (49CFR).

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