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Jee Mains Pattern: Mathematics: Definite Integration Practice Paper - 02 Answer Key

This document provides the answer key and solutions to a practice paper on definite integration for the JEE Mains exam. It lists the answers to 31 multiple choice questions. It then provides hints and detailed solutions for several of the questions to explain the reasoning behind the answers. The solutions cover topics like properties of definite integrals, integration by parts, even and odd functions, and the relationship between an integral and its antiderivative.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
70 views

Jee Mains Pattern: Mathematics: Definite Integration Practice Paper - 02 Answer Key

This document provides the answer key and solutions to a practice paper on definite integration for the JEE Mains exam. It lists the answers to 31 multiple choice questions. It then provides hints and detailed solutions for several of the questions to explain the reasoning behind the answers. The solutions cover topics like properties of definite integrals, integration by parts, even and odd functions, and the relationship between an integral and its antiderivative.

Uploaded by

ANNE
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Definite and Integral

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JEE MAINS PATTERN


Mathematics : Definite Integration

Practice Paper – 02
ANSWER KEY
1. (B) 2. (D) 3. (C) 4. (B) 5. (C) 6. (C)

7. (D) 8. (A) 9. (B) 10. (A) 11. (D) 12. (C)

13. (C) 14. (A) 15. (A) 16. (B) 17. (B) 28. (C)

19. (C) 20. (C) 21. (C) 22. (D) 23. (D) 24. (C)

25. (A) 26. (C) 27. (A) 28. (C) 29. (D) 30. (B)

31. C

HINTS AND SOLUTIONS


1. B
1  x  a  0  loga x  1

log a x  0

a a a a
 x2  a2  1  log a x  e 1

 x.a
 log a x 

dx  x dx    
 2 1 2
but
 x.a dx 
2
1 1 1

a2 1 e 1
 
2 2

 a2  e
2. D
Multiplying these integrals by 4, 4,1 and adding we get

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1

 f  x  . x  2
2
dx  0
0
Hence, there does not exist any function satisfying these conditions.
3. C
 f  x  f  x

 f  x  is an even function
   
Now I 
1  f  cos x  dx 
 f  cos   x   dx 
 f   cos x  dx 
 f  cos x  dx
0 0 0 0

 /2   /2
 I1  2
 
f  cos x  dx  2 f  cos  / 2  x   dx 2
 f  sin x  dx  2 I 2
0 0 0
I
 1 2
I2
4. B
2 k
 Ik 
 sin x sin x  dx …….(i)
2k

2 k

 sin  0  x  sin  0  x   dx
2k
2 k

 sin x   sin x  dx …….(ii)
2k
Adding Eqs.(i) and (ii), we get
2 k 2 k
2Ik 
 sin x sin x     sin x  dx 2
 sin x sin x     sin x  dx
2k 0
 

 
 4k sin x sin x     sin x  dx  4k sin x  0  1 dx  4k cos x 0  4k  1  1  8k
0 0
100 100
 I k  4k , then  Ik  4 k  4 5050  20200
k 1 k 1
5. C
n n
 n2  r 2 x 2 
n 1
lim  lim
n  n    r 2 
r 1 r 1 n 1  x2 
  n  
 

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tan 1 x
1
1 1
1 1  1  t   1 1
 1  t 2 x 2  x 2   1 2   
dt 1 dt
 .  tan   tan x
x 2 1/ x   1/ x   0 x x
2
0 0  t
 x
6. C
x 2 

  
 F  x    2t  3 . f  u  du dt
0 t 

Differentiating both sides w.r.t. x, then


2


F '  x    2 x  3 . f  u  du
t

Again differentiating both sides w.r.t. x , then


2
F '  x    2 x  3 .  0  f  x   
 f u  du  2
x

 F ''  2   7 f  2   0

F " 2
 7
f  2
7. (D)
 f  x  is monotonic increasing

 f  x  is injective and x   0, a  , f  x  is surjective  f  x  is bijective

 f 1  x  exist
b
0 f
1
Now for  x  dx
1
put f  x   t  x  f  t 

 dx  f '  t  dt

b f 1  b  a
0  x  dx   0 tf ' t  dt
1
 f tf '  t  dx  ( f  0   0 and  f  a   b )
f 1  0 

a

0 x f '  x  dx (By pro.I)

a b a

0 f  x  dx 
0 f 1  x  dx 
0  f  x   xf '  x dx
  x f  x   af  a   ab
a
0
8. A

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It is clear that f  x   x  x sin x is bijective on  0,  

 f 1  x  exists.

Let I 
0 f 1  x  dx

f 1  
put x  f  t   dx  f '  t  dt , then I 
f 1
 0
t. f '  t  dt

f 1   f 1  
 tf  t   1
f  0
 1
f  0 
f  t  dt

 
 t.  t  sin t   
0 0 t  sin t  dt ( f  0   0, f     )

   2  
t2  2
     cos t 
2   2    1   0  1   2
 2  0  2 
  2

9. (B)

We have f  x   sin x  cos x  2 sin  x   / 4 

x 1 , x0
 , x0 
and g  x   x ,  1 , x0
2 , x  0 2 , x0
 
1 , f  x  0

 gof  x   g  f  x    1 , f  x  0

2 , f  x  0

   3   7 
1 , x   ,   , 2 
  4 4   4 
  3 7 
 1 , x  , 
  4 4 
  3 7
2 , x , ,
 4 4 4

2 3 /4 7 /4 2

 /4 gof  x  dx 
 /4 1 dx  3 /4  1 dx  7 /4 1 dx
 3      7 3   7 
 1.         2  
 4  4   4 4   4 
 
    
4 4
1 | x | , | x |  1
70. (A)  f  x  
0 , | x |1

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11 D

12. C
Since,

Differentiating both sides, we get

13. :C

14. A

15. A Put

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16. B
Since the integrand is an even function so required integral is equal to

17. B
It is given

18. C

And

And

19. C

20. C

for

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And now,

For

Again

So,

21. C

22. D Observe that

sin2 9x
sin x  sin3x  sin5x  ........  sin17x 
sin x


2
sin2 9x  cos 3x cos 5x cos17x 2
 dx  cos x    ....  
0
sin x  3 5 17 0

1 1 1
1   ...... 
3 5 17
23. D
1
Putting x  in I1 , gives I2 .
y
24. C

is periodic with the period and

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25. A
The given integrals can be equal only if a  tan2 1 .
a tan2 1 a a
tan1 x  dx  tan1 x  dx  tan1 x  dx  0  1.
          dx  a  tan2 1
0 0 tan2 1 tan2 1

a cot2 1 a cot2 1

 cot x  dx   cot1 x  dx 
 cot1 x  dx 
 cot1 x  dx  0  1cot 2 1  0
1
      
0 0 cot2 1 0

sin2 1 cos2 1 1  cos 2 1  cos 2


 a  tan2 1  cot2 1    
cos2 1 sin2 1 1  cos 2 1  cos 2
2 2
1  cos 2  1  cos 2

sin2 2

2 1  cos 2 2 2  2cos2 2 2 3  cos 4


  
sin 22
2sin 2 2
1  cos 4
26. C
1 0  12 1
22

 1 
 f x  dx   f x  dx     1dx  
 2
dx  .............

0 1
 1 1
2 

 1  1 1 1 1 2
 1     2  3    4  5   ......... 
 2  2  2  2  2  3
27. A
n n n  

 sin x dx   sin x dx   sin x dx  n sin xdx   sin xdx


0 0 n 0 0

 2n 1 cos 
Using periodic property
28. C
1
x 8  4x 7  6x 6  4x 5  x 4
I dx
0
1  x2


1
4  22
  x 6  4x 5  5x 4  4x 2  4   dx  
0
 1  x 2  7
29. D
4

 x  2x  1 f  x  dx  0
2

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4
2
   x 1 f  x  dx  0
0

 f  x  Changes its sign in (0, 4)

 f  x  has at least one root in (0, 4)


 1   1 
30. B f  x   x 1   f t dt    t f t  dt  Ax  B
 0   0 
1

Where A  1   f t dt
0

& B   t f t dt
0

Solving for A & B we get A  6, B  4

x  e x  1  x  1 x  2   x  3
3 5
31.

f '  x  0   x  0,1, 2,3 are set of points at which f(x) can attains max/minimum values.
So, x = 1, x = 3 are point at which f(x) attains minimum value.

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