Manual
Manual
PART NUMBER:
02250219-894 R01
The information in this manual is current as of its
SAFETY WARNING WARRANTY NOTICE publication date and applies to compressors with
serial number:
Users are required to read the Failure to follow the instructions 201511010000
entire User Manual before han- and procedures in this manual, and all subsequent serial numbers.
dling or using the product. or misuse of this equipment, will
void its warranty. Publication date: 9/30/2015
Copyright © 2015 Sullair, LLC. All rights reserved.
Instruction includes training on the function and installation of Sullair service parts, troubleshooting common
faults and malfunctions, and actual equipment operation. These seminars are recommended for maintenance,
contractor maintenance, and service personnel.
- Or Write -
Sullair, LLC
3700 E. Michigan Blvd.
Michigan City, IN 46360
Attn: Service Training Department.
Table of Contents
Section 1: Safety.......................................................................................................1
1.1 General....................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Personal protective equipment ................................................................... 1
1.3 Pressure release ........................................................................................ 1
1.4 Fire and explosion ...................................................................................... 2
1.5 Moving parts ............................................................................................... 2
1.6 Hot surfaces, sharp edges and sharp corners............................................ 3
1.7 Toxic and irritating substances ................................................................... 3
1.8 Electrical shock........................................................................................... 4
1.9 Lifting .......................................................................................................... 4
1.10 Entrapment ................................................................................................. 5
1.11 Implementation of lockout/tagout................................................................ 5
1.12 Safety warnings .......................................................................................... 6
Section 2: Description..............................................................................................9
2.1 Introduction................................................................................................. 9
2.2 Description of components ......................................................................... 9
2.3 Sullair compressor unit, functional description ........................................... 9
2.4 Compressor cooling and lubrication system, functional description ......... 12
2.5 Compressor discharge system, functional description ............................. 12
2.6 Control system, functional description...................................................... 15
2.7 Air inlet system, functional description ..................................................... 17
2.8 Variable speed drive (VSD) components ................................................. 18
2.9 VSD control system, functional description .............................................. 18
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Table of Contents 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
02250219-894 R01
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4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual Table of Contents
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Table of Contents 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
Notes:
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4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual 1: Safety
Section 1
Safety
most compressors and the concepts behind these state-
NOTE ments are generally applicable to all compressors.
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1: Safety 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
accordance with their manufacturer's recommenda- material. Any acoustical material with a protective
tions. covering that has been torn or punctured should be
replaced immediately to prevent accumulation of liq-
E. DO NOT use air tools that are rated below the maxi-
uids or fluid film within the material. DO NOT use
mum rating of the compressor. Select air tools, air
flammable solvents for cleaning purposes.
hoses, pipes, valves, filters and other fittings accord-
ingly. DO NOT exceed manufacturer’s rated safe D. Disconnect and lock out all power at source prior to
operating pressures for these items. attempting any repairs or cleaning of the compressor
or of the inside of the enclosure, if any.
F. Secure all hose connections by wire, chain or other
suitable retaining device to prevent tools or hose E. Keep electrical wiring, including all terminals and
ends from being accidentally disconnected and pressure connectors in good condition. Replace any
expelled. wiring that has cracked, cut, abraded or otherwise
degraded insulation, or terminals that are worn, dis-
G. Open fluid filler cap only when compressor is not run-
colored or corroded. Keep all terminals and pressure
ning and is not pressurized. Shut down the compres-
connectors clean and tight.
sor and bleed the receiver tank to zero internal
pressure before removing the cap. F. Keep grounded and/or conductive objects such as
tools away from exposed live electrical parts such as
H. Vent all internal pressure prior to opening any line, fit-
terminals to avoid arcing which might serve as a
ting, hose, valve, drain plug, connection or other
source of ignition.
component, such as filters and line oilers, and before
attempting to refill optional air line anti-icer systems G. Remove any acoustical material or other material
with antifreeze compound. that may be damaged by heat or that may support
combustion and is in close proximity, prior to attempt-
I. Keep personnel out of line with and away from the
ing weld repairs.
discharge opening of hoses or tools or other points of
compressed air discharge. H. Keep suitable fully charged Class BC or ABC fire
extinguisher or extinguishers nearby when servicing
J. DO NOT use air at pressures higher than 2.1 bar for
and operating the compressor.
cleaning purposes, and then only with effective chip
guarding and personal protective equipment per I. Keep oily rags, trash, leaves, litter or other combusti-
OSHA Standard 29 CFR 1910.242(b) and/or any bles out of and away from the compressor.
applicable Federal, State, and Local codes, stan-
J. DO NOT operate the compressor without proper flow
dards and regulations.
of cooling air or water or with inadequate flow of lubri-
K. DO NOT engage in horseplay with air hoses as cant or with degraded lubricant.
death or serious injury may result.
K. DO NOT attempt to operate the compressor in any
classification of hazardous environment unless the
compressor has been specially designed and manu-
1.4 Fire and explosion factured for that duty.
A. Clean up spills of lubricant or other combustible sub-
stances immediately, if such spills occur.
B. Shut off the compressor and allow it to cool. Then
1.5 Moving parts
keep sparks, flames and other sources of ignition A. Keep hands, arms and other parts of the body and
away and DO NOT permit smoking in the vicinity clothing away from couplings, belts, pulleys, fans and
when checking or adding lubricant or when refilling other moving parts.
air line anti-icer systems with antifreeze compound.
B. DO NOT attempt to operate the compressor with the
C. DO NOT permit fluids, including air line anti-icer sys- fan, coupling or other guards removed.
tem antifreeze compound or fluid film, to accumulate
C. Wear snug-fitting clothing and confine long hair when
on, under or around acoustical material, or on any
working around this compressor, especially when
external surfaces of the air compressor. Wipe down
exposed to hot or moving parts.
using an aqueous industrial cleaner or steam clean
as required. If necessary, remove acoustical mate- D. Keep access doors, if any, closed except when mak-
rial, clean all surfaces and then replace acoustical ing repairs or adjustments.
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C. Wear personal protective equipment including gloves C. Operate the compressor only in open or adequately
and head covering when working in, on or around the ventilated areas.
compressor. D. Locate the compressor or provide a remote inlet so
D. Keep a first aid kit handy. Seek medical assistance that it is not likely to ingest exhaust fumes or other
promptly in case of injury. DO NOT ignore small cuts toxic, noxious or corrosive fumes or substances.
and burns as they may lead to infection E. Coolants and lubricants used in this compressor are
typical of the industry. Care should be taken to avoid
accidental ingestion and/or skin contact. In the event
1.7 Toxic and irritating substances of ingestion, seek medical treatment promptly. Wash
A. DO NOT use air from this compressor for respiration with soap and water in the event of skin contact.
(breathing) except in full compliance with OSHA Consult Material Safety Data Sheet for information
Standards 29 CFR 1910 and/or any applicable Fed- pertaining to fluid of fill.
eral, State or Local codes or regulations. F. Wear goggles or a full face shield when adding anti-
freeze compound to air line anti-icer systems.
G. If air line anti-icer system antifreeze compound
enters the eyes or if fumes irritate the eyes, they
should be washed with large quantities of clean
water for fifteen minutes. A physician, preferably an
eye specialist, should be contacted immediately.
H. DO NOT store air line anti-icer system antifreeze
compound in confined areas.
I. The antifreeze compound used in air line antifreeze
systems contains methanol and is toxic, harmful or
fatal if swallowed. Avoid contact with the skin or eyes
and avoid breathing the fumes. If swallowed, induce
vomiting by administering a tablespoon of salt, in
each glass of clean, warm water until vomit is clear,
then administer two teaspoons of baking soda in a
glass of clean water. Have patient lay down and
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1: Safety 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
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4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual 1: Safety
J. Set compressor down only on a level surface capa- 1. Review the equipment or machine to be
ble of safely supporting at least its weight and its locked and tagged out.
loading unit. 2. Alert operator and supervisor of which
K. When moving the compressor by forklift truck, utilize machine is to be worked on, and that power
fork pockets if provided. Otherwise, utilize pallet if and utilities will be turned off.
provided. If neither fork pockets or pallet are pro- 3. Check to make certain no one is operating
vided, then make sure compressor is secure and well the machine before turning off the power.
balanced on forks before attempting to raise or trans- 4. Turn off the equipment using normal shut-
port it any significant distance. down procedure.
L. Make sure forklift truck forks are fully engaged and 5. Disconnect the energy sources:
tipped back prior to lifting or transporting the com- a. Air and hydraulic lines should be bled,
pressor. drained and cleaned out. There should
M. Forklift no higher than necessary to clear obstacles be no pressure in these lines or in the
at floor level and transport and corner at minimum reservoir tanks. Lockout or tag lines or
practical speeds. valves.
b. Any mechanism under tension or pres-
N. Make sure pallet-mounted compressors are firmly
sure, such as springs, should be
bolted or otherwise secured to the pallet prior to
released and locked out or tagged.
attempting to forklift or transport them. NEVER
attempt to forklift a compressor that is not secured to c. Block any load or machine part prior to
its pallet, as uneven floors or sudden stops may working under it.
cause the compressor to tumble off, possibly causing d. Electrical circuits should be checked with
serious injury or property damage in the process. calibrated electrical testing equipment
and stored energy and electrical capaci-
tors should be safely discharged.
1.10 Entrapment 6. Lockout and/or Tagout each energy source
A. If the compressor enclosure, if any, is large enough using the proper energy isolating devices
to hold a man and if it is necessary to enter it to per- and tags. Place lockout hasp and padlock or
form service adjustments, inform other personnel tag at the point of power disconnect where
before doing so, or else secure and tag the access lockout is required by each person perform-
door in the open position to avoid the possibility of ing work. Each person shall be provided with
others closing and possibly latching the door with their own padlock and have possession of
personnel inside. the only key. If more than one person is
working on a machine each person shall affix
B. Make sure all personnel are out of compressor personal lock and tag using a multi-lock
before closing and latching enclosure doors. device.
7. Tagout devices shall be used only when
1.11 Implementation of lockout/tagout power sources are not capable of being
locked out by use of padlocks and lockout
The energy control procedure defines actions necessary hasp devices. The name of the person affix-
to lockout a power source of any machine to be repaired, ing tag to power source must be on tag along
serviced or set-up, where unexpected motion, or an with date tag was placed on power source.
electrical or other energy source, would cause personal
8. Release stored energy and bring the equip-
injury or equipment damage. The power source on any
ment to a “zero mechanical state”.
machine shall be locked out by each employee doing the
work except when motion is necessary during setup, 9. Verify Isolation: Before work is started, test
adjustment or trouble-shooting. equipment to ensure power is disconnected.
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1: Safety 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
WARNING
1.12 Safety warnings
The following special instructions apply to VSD packages Refer all drive service to trained technicians.
provided with electronic adjustable speed motor drives. This equipment should be installed, adjusted,
These cautions that apply to VSD operation. and serviced by qualified electrical maintenance
personnel familiar with the construction and
operation of this type of equipment and the haz-
ards involved and in accordance with published
service manuals. Failure to observe this precau-
tion could result in death or severe injury.
WARNING
Line terminals (L1, L2, L3), motor terminals (U,
V, W) and the DC link/brake resistor terminals (-/
+) are live when the drive is connected to power,
even if the motor is not running. Contact with
this voltage is extremely dangerous and may
cause death or severe injury.
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4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual 1: Safety
WARNING CAUTION
Before opening the variable speed drive covers: Install the variable speed drive in a well venti-
lated room that is not subject to temperature
• Disconnect all power to the variable
extremes, high humidity, or condensation, and
speed drive.
avoid locations that are directly exposed to sun-
• Wait a minimum of 5 (five) minutes light, or have high concentrations of dust, corro-
after all the lights on the keypad are sive gas, explosive gas, inflammable gas,
off. This allows time for the DC bus grinding fluid mist, etc. Improper installation may
capacitors to discharge. result in a fire hazard.
• A hazard voltage may still remain in
the DC bus capacitors even if the
power has been turned off. Confirm
that the capacitors have fully dis- CAUTION
charged by measuring their voltage
using a multimeter set to measure DC Make sure that no power correction capacitors
voltage. Failure to follow the above are connected to the variable speed drive output
precautions may cause death or or the motor terminals to prevent variable speed
severe injury. drive malfunction and potential damage.
CAUTION CAUTION
Do not perform any megger or voltage withstand Make sure that the variable speed drive output
tests on any part of the variable speed drive or terminals (U, V, W) are not connected to the util-
its components. Improper testing may result in ity line power as severe damage to the VSD may
damage. Prior to any tests or measurements of occur.
the motor or the motor cable, disconnect the
motor cable at the variable speed drive output
terminals (U, VW) to avoid damaging the vari- NOTE
able speed drive during motor or cable testing.
Interior electrical wiring is performed at the fac-
tory. Required customer wiring is minimal, but
should be done by a qualified electrician in com-
CAUTION pliance with OSHA, National Electrical Code,
and/or any other applicable State, Federal, and
Do not touch any components on the circuit local electrical codes concerning isolation
boards. Static voltage discharge may damage switches, fused disconnects, etc. Sullair pro-
the components. vides a wiring diagram for use by the installer.
NOTE
Customer must provide electrical supply power
disconnect within sight of machine.
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Notes:
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4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual 2: Description
Section 2
Description
2.1 Introduction cated- type compressor. This unit provides continuous
Your new Sullair flood-lubricated rotary screw air com- compression to meet your needs.
pressor will provide you with a unique experience in
improved reliability and simplified maintenance. Com- NOTE
pared to other types of compressors, the Sullair rotary
screw is unique in mechanical reliability, with “No Wear” With a Sullair compressor, there is no mainte-
and “No Inspection” required of the working parts within nance or inspection of the internal parts of the
the compressor unit. Read Section 6: Maintenance on compressor unit permitted in accordance with
page 59 to see how surprisingly easy it is to keep your air the terms of the warranty.
compressor in top operating condition.
Both air-cooled and water-cooled versions have easily Fluid is injected into the compressor unit hoses and
accessible items such as the fluid filter air/oil separator mixes directly with the air as the rotors turn, compressing
the air. The fluid flow has three basic functions:
and control valves. The inlet air filter is also easily acces-
sible for servicing. • As coolant, it controls the rise of air temperature
normally associated with the heat of compression.
• Seals the clearance paths between the rotors
2.3 Sullair compressor unit, and the stator and also between the rotors
functional description themselves.
Sullair air compressors feature the Sullair compressor • Acts as a lubricating film between the rotors
unit, a single-stage, positive displacement, flood lubri- allowing one rotor to directly drive the other,
which is an idler.
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2: Description 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
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4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual 2: Description
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2: Description 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
After the air/fluid mixture is discharged from the compres- • Houses the final fluid separator.
sor unit, the fluid is separated from the air. At this time,
The compressed air/fluid mixture enters the separator/
the air flows through an aftercooler and separator then to
sump tank and flows through an internal baffle system.
your service line while the fluid is being cooled in prepa-
The direction of movement is changed and its velocity
ration for reinjection.
significantly reduced, thus causing large droplets of fluid
to form and fall to the bottom of the separator/sump tank.
The fractional percentage of fluid remaining in the com-
2.4 Compressor cooling and lubrication pressed air collects on the surface of the separator ele-
system, functional description ment as the compressed air flows through the separator.
Refer to Figure 2-3 or Figure 2-4. The cooling and lubri- A return line (or scavenge tube) leads from the dry side of
cation system (air-cooled version) consists of a fan, fan the separator/sump tank to a medium pressure region of
motor, radiator-type aftercooler/fluid cooler, full flow fluid the compressor unit. Fluid collecting on the bottom of the
filter, thermal valve, and interconnecting hoses. For separator is returned to the compressor by a pressure
water-cooled models, two shell and tube heat exchang- differential between the separator/sump and the com-
ers are substituted for the radiator-type cooler listed pressor. A visual sight glass is located on the return line
above. The pressure in the separator/sump tank causes to observe this fluid flow. There is also an orifice in this
fluid flow by forcing the fluid from the high pressure area return line (protected by a strainer) to assure proper flow.
of the separator/sump tank to an area of lower pressure A message on the controller indicates if abnormal pres-
in the compressor unit. sure drop through the separator develops. Refer toSec-
Fluid flows from the bottom of the separator/sump tank to tion 3.7: Lubrication change recommendations and
the thermal valve. The thermal valve is fully open when the maintenance, fluid on page 25.
fluid temperature is below 195°F (91°C) [210°F (99°C) for A minimum pressure/check valve, located downstream
24KT® or pressures are rated above 150 psig]. The fluid from the separator, assures a minimum separator/sump
passes through the thermal valve, the main filter and pressure of 50 psig (3.4 bar) during loaded conditions.
directly to the compressor unit where it lubricates, cools This pressure is necessary for proper air/fluid separation
and seals the rotors and the compression chamber. and proper fluid circulation.
As the discharge temperature rises above 195°F (91 °C), A terminal check valve is incorporated into the minimum
due to the heat of compression, the thermal valve begins pressure/check valve to prevent compressed air in the
to adjust and a portion of the fluid then flows through the service line from bleeding back into the separator/sump
cooler. From the cooler the fluid flows to the fluid filter on shutdown and during operation of the compressor in
and then on to the compressor unit. an unloaded condition.
A portion of the fluid flowing to the compressor is routed A pressure relief valve (located on the wet side of the
to the anti-friction bearings which support the rotors separator) is set to open if the separator/sump tank pres-
inside the compressor unit. sure exceeds the separator/sump tank rating. The con-
The fluid filter has a replacement element and an integral pres- troller will shut down the compressor if the discharge
sure bypass valve. Refer to Section 3.7: Lubrication change temperature reaches 235°F (113°C).
recommendations and maintenance, fluid on page 25.
Water-cooled models have a water pressure switch to WARNING
prevent operation with inadequate water pressure.
Do not remove caps, plugs, and/or other com-
ponents when compressor is running or pressur-
2.5 Compressor discharge system, ized. Stop compressor and relieve all internal
functional description pressure before doing so.
Refer to Figure 2-3 or Figure 2-4. The compressor unit
discharges the compressed air/fluid mixture into the com-
bination separator/sump tank. Fluid is added to the separator/sump tank via a capped
fluid filler opening, placed low on the tank to prevent
The separator/sump has three basic functions: overfilling of the separator/sump tank. A sight glass
• It acts as a primary fluid separator. enables the operator to visually monitor the separator/
• Serves as the compressor fluid sump. sump tank fluid level.
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2: Description 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
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4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual 2: Description
2.6 Control system, functional description valve gradually opens, applying air pressure to the spiral
Refer to Figure 2-5. The purpose of the compressor control valve actuator. Air pressure at the actuator expands the dia-
system is to regulate the amount of air being compressed to phragm. The rack, in turn, engages with the pinion mounted
match the amount of compressed air being used. The capac- on the spiral valve shaft assembly. This results in a rotary
motion. As the spiral valve rotates, it starts opening the
ity control system consists of a solenoid valve, regulator valve
bypass ports gradually. Excess air is then being returned
and an inlet valve. The functional description of the control
system is described below in four distinct phases of opera- back internally to the suction end of the compressor unit.
tion. For explanatory purposes, this description will apply to a Now the compressor is fully compressing only that amount
compressor with an operating range of 100 to 110 psig (6.9 to of air, which is being used. As air demand keeps dropping
7.6 bar). A compressor with any other pressure range would further, the spiral valve keeps opening more and more until
operate in the same manner except stated pressures. all the bypass ports are fully open. At this point, the spiral
valve has moved into the unload (minimum) position.
Start mode—0 to 50 psig (0 to 3.5 bar) The spiral valve provides a modulation range from 100 to
When the controller (Start) pad is depressed, the separa- 50%. During this period, the pressure rises approximately
tor/sump tank pressure will quickly rise from 0 to 50 psig (0 to from 100 to 105 psig (6.9 to 7.2 bar). As the air pressure
3.4 bar). The compressor initially starts unloaded with the exceeds 105 psig (7.2 bar), the differential pressure regulator
solenoid valve open and the inlet valve closed. It then controlling the inlet poppet valve starts opening and forcing
switches to full load when full rpm has been achieved. During the poppet closed, thus throttling inlet air flow to the compres-
this period, both the pressure regulator and the solenoid valve sor. The inlet poppet valve provides a modulation range from
are closed, the inlet valve is fully open and the compressor 50 to 40%. During this period, the pres- sure rises approxi-
pumps at full rated capacity. The rising compressor air pres- mately from 106 to 110 psig (7.3 to 7.6 bar). During this
sure is isolated from the service line in this phase by the mini- range, the spiral valve remains in the unload position.
mum pressure valve set at approximately 50 psig (3.4 bar).
Unload mode—in excess of 110 psig (7.6 bar)
Full load mode—50 to 100 psig (3.4 to 6.9 bar) When a relatively small amount or no air is being used,
When the compressed air pressure rises above 50 psig the service line pressure continues to rise. When it
(3.4 bar), the minimum pressure valve opens allowing com- exceeds 110 psig (7.6 bar), the controller control system
pressed air to flow into the service line. From this point on, the de- energizes the solenoid valve allowing separator/
line air pressure is continually monitored by the controller. The sump tank air pressure to be supplied directly to close
pressure regulator and the solenoid valve remain closed during the inlet valve. Simultaneously, the solenoid valve sends
this phase. The inlet valve is in the fully open position as long as a pneumatic signal to the blowdown valve. The blow-
the compressor is running at 100 psig (6.9 bar) or below. down valve opens to the atmosphere, located in the com-
pressor separator/sump tank, reducing the separator/
Modulating mode—100 to 110 psig (6.9 to 7.6 bar) sump tank pressure to approximately 17 psig (1.2 bar).
[5500B, 7500B] The check valve in the air service line prevents line pres-
If less than the rated capacity of compressed air is being sure from returning to the separator/sump tank.
used, the service line pressure will rise above 100 psig When the line pressure drops to the low setting (cut-in pres-
(6.9 bar). The pressure regulator valve gradually opens, sure; usually 100 psig (6.9 bar) on low pressure (7 bar)
directing air pressure to the inlet control valve, reducing air compressors and 125 psig (8.6 bar) on high pressure
entering the compressor until it matches the amount of air (9 bar) compressors, 150 psig (10.3 bar) on (10 bar) com-
being used. The control system functions continually in this pressors, 175 psig (12.0 bar) on (12 bar) compressors), the
manner between the limits of 100 to 110 psig (6.9 to 7.6 bar) controller energizes the solenoid valve and allows the blow-
in response to varying demands from the service line. The down valve to close. The re- energized solenoid valve again
integrated inlet valve has an orifice which vents a small prevents line pressure from reaching the inlet control valve.
amount of air to the compressor inlet when the pressure Should the pressure begin to rise, the pressure regulator will
regulator controls the inlet control valve. The orifice also resume its normal function as previously described.
bleeds any accumulated moisture from the control lines.
Load / no load control
Modulating mode with spiral valve—100 to 110 psig If desired by the customer, the compressor can be set to oper-
(6.9 to 7.6 bar) [4500PSB, 5500PSB, 7500PSB] ate load/no load without modulating control. This control mode
As air demand drops below the rated capacity of the com- is often selected when a large amount of compressed air stor-
pressor, the line pressure will rise above 100 psig (6.9 bar). age (air tank) is available. Using the controller keypad, select
As a result, the differential pressure regulator for the spiral
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2: Description 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
Modulate from the menu and set it to NO. On a machine compressor will thus operate to keep the system pressure in
rated for 100 psig (7 bar) the compressor will run in the full load the range of 90 – 100 psig (6.3 – 6.9 bar).
mode up to 100 psig (7 bar). If less than the rated capacity is
required, pressure will rise above 100 psig and the controller Automatic operation
will de- energize the solenoid valve, causing the compressor to For applications with varied periods of time when there are no air
run in the unload mode. When the system pressure falls to requirements, the controller’s AUTOMATIC mode allows the
90 psig (6.3 bar), the controller energizes the solenoid valve, compressor to shutdown (time delayed) when no compressed air
causing the compressor to return to the full load mode. The requirement is present and restart as compressed air is needed.
02250219-894 R01
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4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual 2: Description
02250219-894 R01
Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions. 17
2: Description 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
2.8 Variable speed drive (VSD) compressed air to flow into to the service line. From this
components point on the controller monitors the line pressure which
controls the VSD. The pressure regulator and solenoid
The VSD, located in the machine’s electrical enclosure,
valves remain closed with the inlet valve fully open, run-
works in concert with the controller to allow the compres-
ning at 100 psig (6.9 bar) or lower.
sor to match its output to the current demand of the sys-
tem. The drive’s heat sink extends through the back of
VSD part load control
the enclosure, and its cooled by air flowing through the
The service line pressure increases to a value above
compressor enclosure.
100 psig (6.9 bar) if the demand is less than the com-
pressor's rated capacity. In this condition, the VSD slows
2.9 VSD control system, functional the motor's rpm which reduces the output to match the
demand. The drive continuously adjusts the motor's rpm
description to maintain a 100 psig (6.9 bar) line pressure.The con-
Refer to Figure 2-5. The controls consist of: troller maintains the correct frequency when the VSD is
• a VSD operating in this mode.
• a solenoid valve
Modulating mode—100 to 106 psig (7.3 to 6.9 bar)
• a regulating valve [4500PVB, 5500VB, 7500VB]
• an inlet valve During low demand periods and with the VSD running at
Depending on the model, a compressor can be operated minimum speed, the line pressure can continue to rise.
at a setpoint pressure from 60 to 175 psig (4.1 to When the line pressure reaches 101 – 102 psig (approxi-
12.1 bar). The controller automatically sets the frequency mately 7 bar), the regulator valve (Figure 2-5) gradually
range based on the selected pressure. (The compres- opens, directing air pressure to the inlet control valve pis-
sor's operating range is on its nameplate.) ton. This action causes the inlet valve to partially close,
thereby reducing the air flow entering the compressor
The following paragraphs apply to a compressor with a until it matches the demand. The control system func-
100 psig (6.9 bar) operating pressure and a 6 psi tions continuously in this manner between less than
(0.4 bar) load delta setting. 101 psig (7.0 bar) to 106 psig (7.3 bar), in response to
varying system demand. The pressure regulator has an
orifice which vents a small amount of air to the atmo-
NOTE sphere when the pressure regulator controls the inlet
valve. The orifice also bleeds off any accumulated mois-
The load delta default setting is 10 psi (0.7 bar).
ture from the control line. When the discharge pressure
Sullair recommends a setting of 6 psi (0.4 bar)
rises above 106 psig (7.3 bar), or to a preset unload
for the most efficient operation.
pressure, the compressor unloads.
Compressors with different pressure operating ranges Modulating mode with spiral valve—100 to
perform in the same manner. 106 psig (7.3 to 6.9 bar) [7500PVB]
As demand decreases, the variable speed drive reduces
Start mode—0 to 50 psig (0 to 3.5 bar) motor speed to maintain the set point pressure. When the
Pressing the controller (Start) pad signals the VSD speed approaches the minimum setting, a solenoid valve
to accelerate the motor to full speed, causing the separa- opens feeding air pressure to the spiral valve actuator.
tor/sump tank pressure to rise from 0 to 50 psig (0 to This in turn expands the diaphragm and engages the pin-
3.4 bar). At this time both the pressure regulator and ion mounted on the spiral valve shaft assembly, resulting
solenoid valves are closed; the inlet valve is fully open in a rotary motion and full opening of the spiral valve,
and the air-end provides a full flow to the separator/sump effectively reducing the rotor length by 50%. Excess air
tank. A minimum pressure valve set at approximately will be returned back internally to the suction side of the
50 psig (3.4 bar) isolates the rising compressor air pres- compressor unit. In this mode, the VSD will modulate the
sure from the service line. motor speed within a specified range to maintain the set
point pressure as follows:
Full load mode—50 to 100 psig (3.4 to 6.9 bar) • Increasing demand condition: If demand
When the compressed air pressure rises above 50 psig increases, the VSD increases the motor speed
(3.4 bar) the minimum pressure valve opens allowing until the set point pressure is achieved. If set
02250219-894 R01
18 Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions.
4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual 2: Description
point pressure is not achieved while at maxi- value, the WS control system de energizes the solenoid
mum speed, the controller will close the spiral valve allowing separator/sump tank air pressure to be
valve, thereby eliminating internal air bypass. supplied directly which closes the inlet valve. The sole-
Consequently, the VSD will regulate the motor noid valve simultaneously sends a pneumatic signal to
speed to achieve the set point pressure. the blow down valve which opens to the atmosphere, and
• Decreasing demand condition: While the spi- reduces the separator/sump tank pressure. The check
ral valve is open, if demand continues to valve in the air service line prevents line pressure from
decrease the VSD will reduce the motor speed back-flowing to the separator/sump tank. The compres-
until the set point pressure is achieved. This sor will shut down after the programmed unload time set-
action will continue until the minimum speed is ting expires (the default setting is zero (0) minutes for an
reached. When the system pressure reaches immediate shutdown upon unload). When the line pres-
106 psig (7.3 bar), or alternatively set unload sure drops to the low pressure setting of 100 psig
pressure, the compressor unloads, or turns off. (6.9 bar) the controller starts the motor and energizes the
solenoid valve which closes the blowdown valve. The re-
Unload mode—in excess of 106 psig (7.3 bar) energized solenoid valve prevents line pressure from
When there is no demand or it is at a minimal level, the reaching the inlet control valve, thereby allowing it to fully
service line pressure continues to rise. When it exceeds open, and the compressor supplies compressed air to
106 psig (7.3 bar), or reaches a preset unload pressure the system.
02250219-894 R01
Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions. 19
2: Description 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
Notes:
02250219-894 R01
20 Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions.
4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual 3: Specifications
Section 3
Specifications
3.1 Table of specifications—4500PSB, 5500B, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500PSB
Dimensions
Length Width Height Weight
Power ODP TEFC
1
Model hp kW in mm in mm in mm lbs kg lbs kg
4500PSB series
4507PSB 60 45 87.5 2223 43.4 1103 68.5 1740 3367 1527 3445 1563
4509PSB 60 45 87.5 2223 43.4 1103 68.5 1740 3367 1527 3445 1563
4510PSB 60 45 87.5 2223 43.4 1103 68.5 1740 3367 1527 3445 1563
5500B series
5507B 75 55 87.5 2223 43.4 1103 68.5 1740 3248 1473 3313 1503
5509B 75 55 87.5 2223 43.4 1103 68.5 1740 3248 1473 3313 1503
5510B 75 55 87.5 2223 43.4 1103 68.5 1740 3248 1473 3313 1503
5512B 75 55 87.5 2223 43.4 1103 68.5 1740 3248 1473 3313 1503
5500PSB series
5507PSB 75 55 87.5 2223 43.4 1103 68.5 1740 3390 1538 3455 1567
5509PSB 75 55 87.5 2223 43.4 1103 68.5 1740 3390 1538 3455 1567
5510PSB 75 55 87.5 2223 43.4 1103 68.5 1740 3390 1538 3455 1567
5512PSB 75 55 87.5 2223 43.4 1103 68.5 1740 3390 1538 3455 1567
7500B series
7507B 100 75 87.5 2223 43.4 1103 68.5 1740 3476 1577 3567 1618
7509B 100 75 87.5 2223 43.4 1103 68.5 1740 3476 1577 3567 1618
7510B 100 75 87.5 2223 43.4 1103 68.5 1740 3476 1577 3567 1618
7512B 100 75 87.5 2223 43.4 1103 68.5 1740 3476 1577 3567 1618
7500PSB series
7507PSB 100 75 87.5 2223 43.4 1103 68.5 1740 3618 1641 3709 1682
7509PSB 100 75 87.5 2223 43.4 1103 68.5 1740 3618 1641 3709 1682
7510PSB 100 75 87.5 2223 43.4 1103 68.5 1740 3618 1641 3709 1682
7512PSB 100 75 87.5 2223 43.4 1103 68.5 1740 3618 1641 3709 1682
1Includes
standard and 24KT®. Rated pressure designations appearing after model number are as follows:
07—100 psig (6.9 bar) 09—125 psig (8.6 bar) 10—150 psig (10.3 bar) 12—175 psig (12 bar).
Maximum pressure is rated pressure plus 10 psig (0.7 bar).
02250219-894 R01
Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions. 21
3: Specifications 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
02250219-894 R01
22 Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions.
4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual 3: Specifications
3.5 Lubrication guide If fluid change is required, follow Section 3.7: Lubrication
change recommendations and maintenance, fluid on
Refer to Figure 3-1 for location of fluid fill port. For best
page 25.
value and longest uninterrupted service, Sullair compres-
sors are factory filled and tested with Sullube® lubricant.
WARNING
WARRANTY NOTICE
“The Plastic Pipe Institute recommends against
Mixing of other lubricants within the compressor the use of thermoplastic pipe to transport com-
unit will void all warranties. pressed air or other compressed gases in
exposed above ground locations, e.g. in exposed
plant piping.”1
Sullube® should not be used with PVC piping sys-
tems. It may affect the bond at cemented joints.
Certain other plastic materials may also be
affected.
1Plastic
Pipe Institute, Recommendation B. Adopted
January 19, 1972.
02250219-894 R01
Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions. 23
3: Specifications 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
WARNING
Maintenance of all other components is still rec-
ommended as indicated in the Operator’s Man-
ual.
NOTE
Flush system when switching lubricant brands.
1. Separator/sump tank
2. Fluid fill port
3. Sight glass
4. Fluid drain valve
02250219-894 R01
24 Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions.
4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual 3: Specifications
02250219-894 R01
Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions. 25
3: Specifications 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
3.8 Identification, air-cooled
02250219-009 R00
02250219-894 R01
26 Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions.
3.8 Identification, air-cooled
4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
Drawing notes
1 ALLOW 4.00 FEET [1.25 METERS] MINIMUM CLEARANCE AROUND MACHINE FOR ACCESS AND FREE CIRCULATION OF AIR.
A FOUNDATION OR MOUNTING CAPABLE OF SUPPORTING THE WEIGHT OF PACKAGE, AND RIGID ENOUGH TO MAINTAIN THE COMPRESSOR
2 FRAME LEVEL IS REQUIRED. THE COMPRESSOR FRAME MUST BE LEVELLED AND SECURED BETWEEN THE FRAME AND THE FOUNDATION.
NO PIPING LOADS ARE PERMITTED AT EXTERNAL CONNECTIONS.
3 ALL DIMENSIONS ARE ± .50" [12.7MM].
4 RECOMMENDED INCOMING CUSTOMER POWER SUPPLY IS SHOWN ON DRAWING.
IF DUCTWORK IS TO BE INSTALLED FOR COOLING AIR, HIGH STATIC FAN MUST BE SELECTED. MAX ALLOWABLE ADDITIONAL STATIC
5 PRESSURE 0.75 IN H2O WITH HIGH STATIC FAN.
6 ALL DIMENSIONS SHOWN IN INCHES WITH MILLIMETER DIMENSIONS IN PARENTHESES.
Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions.
5500 75
TEFC 3313 LBS/1503 kg 6000 CFM/10194 M3/HR
ODP 3476 LBS/1577 kg 8200 CFM/13932 M3/HR
7500 100
TEFC 3567 LBS/1618 kg 8200 CFM/13932 M3/HR
3: Specifications
27
3: Specifications 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
3.9 Identification, water-cooled
02250219-217 R00
02250219-894 R01
28 Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions.
3.9 Identification, water-cooled
4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
Drawing notes
1 ALLOW 4.00 FEET [1.25 METERS] MINIMUM CLEARANCE AROUND MACHINE FOR ACCESS AND FREE CIRCULATION OF AIR.
A FOUNDATION OR MOUNTING CAPABLE OF SUPPORTING THE WEIGHT OF PACKAGE, AND RIGID ENOUGH TO MAINTAIN THE COMPRESSOR
2 FRAME LEVEL IS REQUIRED. THE COMPRESSOR FRAME MUST BE LEVELLED AND SECURED BETWEEN THE FRAME AND THE FOUNDATION.
NO PIPING LOADS ARE PERMITTED AT EXTERNAL CONNECTIONS.
3 ALL DIMENSIONS ARE ± .50" [12.7MM].
4 RECOMMENDED INCOMING CUSTOMER POWER SUPPLY IS SHOWN ON DRAWING.
IF DUCTWORK IS TO BE INSTALLED FOR COOLING AIR, HIGH STATIC FAN MUST BE SELECTED. MAX ALLOWABLE ADDITIONAL STATIC
5 PRESSURE 0.75 IN H2O WITH HIGH STATIC FAN.
6 ALL DIMENSIONS SHOWN IN INCHES WITH MILLIMETER DIMENSIONS IN PARENTHESES.
Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions.
5500 75
TEFC 3273 LBS/1485 kg 2845 CFM/4834 M3/HR
ODP 3436 LBS/1559 kg 2845 CFM/4834 M3/HR
7500 100
TEFC 3527 LBS/1600 kg 2845 CFM/4834 M3/HR
3: Specifications
29
3: Specifications 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
3.10 Piping & instrumentation, air-cooled—4500PVB, 5500B, 5500VB, 7500B, 7500VB
02250218-394 R00
02250219-894 R01
30 Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions.
3.10 Piping & instrumentation, air-cooled—4500PVB, 5500B, 5500VB, 7500B, 7500VB
4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
Key Description Qty Key Description Qty
1 FILTER,AIR 1 Drawing notes
2 INDICATOR, RESTRICTION 1 CONTROL/MOISTURE DRAIN LINES ARE 1/4" TUBING EXCEPT AS
1 NOTED.
3 VALVE,INLET 1
OPTIONAL HEAT TRACE IS APPLIED ONLY TO CONTROL AND
4 COMPRESSOR UNIT 1 MOISTURE DRAIN LINES AND USED ONLY WITH STAINLESS
2
5 MOTOR 1 STEEL TUBING. REFER TO FACE OF ORDER FOR HEAT TRACE
REQUIREMENTS.
6 FILTER, OIL 1
3 PARTS VARY BY MODEL.
7 COOLER, AIR/OIL 1
8 VALVE, THERMAL 1
Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions.
Component Description
9 ORIFICE 2
P1 WET SUMP PRESSURE
10 GLASS, SIGHT/ORF SAE 1 P2 LINE PRESSURE
11 FILTER,ASSY 1 SOL1 LOAD/UNLOAD SOLENOID VALVE
12 PLUG,SIGHT GLASS 1 SOL4 MEC/SEQUENCING/FULL LOAD SOLENOID VALVE
13 PROBE, THERMISTER 1 SOL5 COMBO DRAIN/JZL DRAIN SOLENOID VALVE
02250219-894 R01
3: Specifications
28 VALVE BALL/STNR COMBO 1
29 DRAIN 1
30 VENTILATOR 1
31 GAUGE,DIFF PRESS 1
31
3: Specifications 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
3.11 Piping & instrumentation, water-cooled—4500PVB, 5500B, 5500VB, 7500PB, 7500VB
02250218-395 R00
02250219-894 R01
32 Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions.
3.11 Piping & instrumentation, water-cooled—4500PVB, 5500B, 5500VB, 7500PB, 7500VB
4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
Key Description Qty Key Description Qty
1 FILTER, AIR 1 33 DRAIN,ZERO LOSS 1
2 INDICATOR, RESTRICTION 1 Drawing notes
3 VALVE,INLET 1 CONTROL/MOISTURE DRAIN LINES ARE 1/4" TUBING EXCEPT AS
1
4 COMPRESSOR UNIT 1 NOTED.
9 ORIFICE 2
Component Description
10 GLASS,SIGHT/ORF 1
P1 WET SUMP PRESSURE
11 FILTER, ASSY 1
P2 LINE PRESSURE
12 PLUG,SIGHTGLASS 1
SOL1 LOAD/UNLOAD SOLENOID VALVE
13 PROBE, THERMISTER 1
SOL4 MEC/SEQUENCING/FULL LOAD SOLENOID VALVE
02250219-894 R01
14 VALVE, RELIEF 1
SOL5 COMBO DRAIN/JZL DRAIN SOLENOID VALVE
15 TRANSDUCER, PRESSURE 1
T1 WET DISCHARGE TEMPERATURE
16 VALVE, SHUTTLE 1
17 VALVE, MIN PRESSURE 1
Tubing color Purpose
18 VALVE, BLOWDOWN 1
BLUE TANK PRESSURE
19 SEPARATOR,WTR 1
YELLOW REGULATOR PRESSURE
20 ELEMENT,SEP 1
RED UNLOAD PRESS
21 VALVE,COMBO 1
CLEAR MOISTURE DRAIN
22 STRAINER, V-TYPE 1
23 VALVE,SOLENOID 3WNO 2
24 VALVE, PRESSURE REG 1
25 TANK, SEPARATOR 1
26 FILTER,PNEUMATIC 1
27 VALVE,CHECK 2
28 HEAT EXCHANGER 1
3: Specifications
29 SWITCH, PRESS 1
30 VALVE, WATER REG 1
31 VALVE,SOLENOID 2WNC 1
32 VALVE,BALL/STNR COMBO 1
33
3: Specifications 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
3.12 Piping & instrumentation, air-cooled—4500PSB, 5500PSB, 7500PSB
02250218-396 R00
02250219-894 R01
34 Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions.
3.12 Piping & instrumentation, air-cooled—4500PSB, 5500PSB, 7500PSB
4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
Key Description Qty Key Description Qty
1 FILTER,AIR 1 33 FILTER, PNEUMATIC 1
2 INDICATOR, RESTRICTION 1 Drawing notes
3 INLET 1 CONTROL/MOISTURE DRAIN LINES ARE 1/4" TUBING EXCEPT AS
1
4 COMPRESSOR UNIT 1 NOTED.
9 ORIFICE 3
Component Description
10 SIGHTGLASS 1
P1 WET SUMP PRESSURE
11 FILTER, ASSY 1
P2 LINE PRESSURE
12 PLUG, SIGHT GLASS 1
P3 SPIRAL VALVE CONTROL PRESSURE
13 PROBE, THERMISTER 1
SOL1 LOAD/UNLOAD SOLENOID VALVE
02250219-894 R01
14 VALVE, RELIEF 1
SOL4 MEC/SEQUENCING/FULL LOAD SOLENOID VALVE
15 TRANSDUCER, PRESSURE 3
SOL5 COMBO DRAIN/JZL DRAIN SOLENOID VALVE
16 VALVE, SHUTTLE 1
T1 WET DISCHARGE TEMPERATURE
17 VALVE, MIN PRESSURE 1
18 VALVE, BLOWDOWN 1
Tubing color Purpose
19 SEPARATOR,WTR 1
BLUE TANK PRESSURE
20 ELEMENT,SEP 1
YELLOW REGULATOR PRESSURE
21 VALVE,COMBO 1
RED UNLOAD PRESS
22 STRAINER, V-TYPE 1
CLEAR MOISTURE DRAIN
23 VALVE,SOLENOID 3WNO 1/4 2
24 VALVE, PRESSURE REG 1
25 TANK, SEPARATOR 1
26 VALVE, PRESSURE REG 1
27 VALVE,CHECK 2
28 VALVE,BALL/STNR COMBO 1
3: Specifications
29 DRAIN,ZERO LOSS 1
30 VENTILATOR,ENCL 1
31 GAUGE,DIFF PRESS 1
32 SPIRAL VALVE 1
35
3: Specifications 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
3.13 Piping & instrumentation, water-cooled—4500PSB, 5500PSB, 7500PSB
02250218-399 R01
02250219-894 R01
36 Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions.
3.13 Piping & instrumentation, water-cooled—4500PSB, 5500PSB, 7500PSB
4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
Key Description Qty Key Description Qty
1 FILTER, AIR 1 33 DRAIN,ZERO LOSS 1
2 INDICATOR, RESTRICTION 1 34 SPIRAL VALVE 1
3 INLET 1 Drawing notes
4 COMPRESSOR UNIT 1 CONTROL/MOISTURE DRAIN LINES ARE 1/4" TUBING EXCEPT AS
1
5 MOTOR 1 NOTED.
14 VALVE, RELIEF 1
SOL1 LOAD/UNLOAD SOLENOID VALVE
15 TRANSDUCER, PRESSURE 3
SOL4 MEC/SEQUENCING/FULL LOAD SOLENOID VALVE
16 VALVE, SHUTTLE 1
SOL5 COMBO DRAIN/JZL DRAIN SOLENOID VALVE
17 VALVE, MIN PRESSURE 1
SOL6 WATER SOLENOID VALVE
18 VALVE, BLOWDOWN 1
T1 WET DISCHARGE TEMPERATURE
19 SEPARATOR,WTR 1
20 ELEMENT,SEP 1
Tubing color Purpose
21 VALVE,COMBO 1
BLUE TANK PRESSURE
22 STRAINER, V-TYPE 1
YELLOW REGULATOR PRESSURE
23 VALVE,SOLENOID 3WNO 2
RED UNLOAD PRESS
24 VALVE, PRESSURE REG 1
CLEAR MOISTURE DRAIN
25 TANK, SEPARATOR 1
26 FILTER,PNEUMATIC 1
27 VALVE,CHECK 2
28 HEAT EXCHANGER 1
3: Specifications
29 SWITCH, PRESS 1
30 VALVE, WATER REG 1
31 VALVE,SOLENOID 2WNC 1
32 VALVE,BALL/STNR COMBO 1
37
3: Specifications 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
3.14 Wiring diagram, air-cooled MFV
02250211-276 R03
02250219-894 R01
38 Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions.
3.14 Wiring diagram, air-cooled MFV
4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
Component Description Component Description
1MOL COMPRESSOR OVERLOAD JZL JZL DRAIN OPTION
1M COMPRESSOR STARTER XFMR UNIVERSAL TRANSFORMER
2MOL FAN MOTOR OVERLOAD 1MCR CONTROL RELAY FOR 300A CONTACTORS
P1 WET SUMP PRESSURE SENSOR Drawing notes
P2 PACKAGE DISCHARGE PRESSURE SENSOR CUSTOMER TO FURNISH FUSED OR CIRCUIT BREAKER
1
T1 UNIT DISCHAGE TEMPERATURE PROBE DISCONNECT PER LOCAL CODES.
PSW1 (OPT'L)INLET AIR FILTER SWITCH 558.9 MM WC - 22 IN WC REMOVE JUMPER FOR AUXILIARY E-STOP STRING
2 DEVICES.
DPSW1 (OPT'L)OIL FILTER DIFF PRESS SWITCH 20PSID
USE ISOLATING RELAYS WITH DRY CONTACTS FOR ANY
Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions.
3: Specifications
1FU TRANSFORMER PRIMARY FUSES
2FU TRANSFORMER SECONDARY FUSE 115V
3FU TRANSFORMER SECONDARY FUSES 24V
4FU FAN MOTOR BRANCH FUSES
39
3: Specifications 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
3.15 Wiring diagram, wye-delta
02250214-098 R03
02250219-894 R01
40 Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions.
3.15 Wiring diagram, wye-delta
4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
Component Description Component Description
1MOL COMPRESSOR OVERLOAD 2FU TRANSFORMER SECONDARY FUSE 115V
1M WYE-DELTA STARTER 3FU TRANSFORMER SECONDARY FUSES 24V
2M WYE-DELTA RUN CONTACTOR 4FU FAN MOTOR BRANCH FUSES
S WYE-DELTYA START CONTACTOR JZL (OPT'L) JZL DRAIN
3MOL FAN MOTOR OVERLOAD XFMR UNIVERSAL TRANSFORMER
4M CONTACTOR FOR POWER FACTOR CAPACITOR OPT. 1MCR CONTROL RELAY FOR 300A CONTACTORS
P1 WET SUMP PRESSURE SENSOR 2MCR CONTROL RELAY FOR 300A CONTACTORS
P2 PACKAGE DISCHARGE PRESSURE SENSOR CRS CONTROL RELAY FOR 300A CONTACTORS
Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions.
3: Specifications
HTR3 (OPT'L) TRAP HEATER 70WATTS
HTR4 (OPT'L) CONTROL PANEL HEATER 50WATTS
TH THERMOSTAT FOR HEAT TRACE OPTION
1FU TRANSFORMER PRIMARY FUSES
41
3: Specifications 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
3.16 Wiring diagram, VSD air-cooled parallel wye A1000 (460V only)
02250214-023 R03
02250219-894 R01
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3.16 Wiring diagram, VSD air-cooled parallel wye A1000 (460V only)
4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
Component Description Component Description
1M COMPRESSOR MOTOR TH THERMOSTAT FOR HEAT TRACE OPTION
2M COOLER FAN MOTOR STARTER JZL (OPT'L) JZL DRAIN
2MOL FAN MOTOR OVERLOAD PPR POWER PRESENT RELAY OPTION
1FU TRANSFORMER PRIMARY FUSES XFMR UNIVERSAL 250VAC TRANSFORMER
2FU TRANSFORMER SCONDARY FUSE 115V Drawing notes
3FU TRANSFORMER SECONDARY FUSES 24V CUSTOMER TO FURNISH FUSED OR CIRCUIT BREAKER
1
4FU FAN MOTOR BRANCH CIRCUIT FUSES DISCONNECT PER LOCAL CODES.
P1 WET SUMP PRESSURE SENSOR REMOVE JUMPER FOR AUXILLIARY E-STOP STRING
2 DEVICES.
Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions.
3: Specifications
HTR1 (OPT'L) SUMP HEATER 800W
HTR2 (OPT'L) HEAT TRACE
HTR3 (OPT'L) TRAP HEATER 70WATTS
HTR4 (OPT'L) CONTROL PANEL HEATER 50WATTS
43
3: Specifications 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
3.17 Wiring diagram, VSD air-cooled series delta A1000 (230/575V only)
02250216-829 R02
02250219-894 R01
44 Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions.
3.17 Wiring diagram, VSD air-cooled series delta A1000 (230/575V only)
4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
Component Description Component Description
1M COMPRESSOR MOTOR TH THERMOSTAT FOR HEAT TRACE OPTION
2M COOLER FAN MOTOR STARTER JZL (OPT'L) JZL DRAIN
2MOL FAN MOTOR OVERLOAD PPR POWER PRESENT RELAY OPTION
1FU TRANSFORMER PRIMARY FUSES XFMR UNIVERSAL 250VAC TRANSFORMER
2FU TRANSFORMER SCONDARY FUSE 115V Drawing notes
3FU TRANSFORMER SECONDARY FUSES 24V CUSTOMER TO FURNISH FUSED OR CIRCUIT BREAKER
1
4FU FAN MOTOR BRANCH CIRCUIT FUSES DISCONNECT PER LOCAL CODES.
P1 WET SUMP PRESSURE SENSOR REMOVE JUMPER FOR AUXILLIARY E-STOP STRING
2 DEVICES.
Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions.
3: Specifications
HTR1 (OPT'L) SUMP HEATER 800W
HTR2 (OPT'L) HEAT TRACE
HTR3 (OPT'L) TRAP HEATER 70WATTS
HTR4 (OPT'L) CONTROL PANEL HEATER 50WATTS
45
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Notes:
02250219-894 R01
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4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual 4: Installation
Section 4
Installation
4.1 Mounting of compressor require a minimum of 4 feet (1.25 meters) around the
A suitable foundation or fabricated support must be perimeter of the compressor.
established to support the compressor. It should be rigid The location should be free from standing water and
enough to keep the compressor frame level and maintain allow access to clean air that is free from exhaust and
alignment of the compressor and motor. Tie-down bolts paint fumes, dust, metal filings or caustic chemicals.
of sufficient size must be used to provide uniform contact
Cooling air should be removed from the area in order to
between the foundation and the compressor frame.
prevent the re-introduction of heated exhaust air back
Materials such as rubber or cork can be used to provide
into the compressor’s cooling system.
uniform contact between the foundation and compressor
frame. Reduced headroom above the compressor will require
that cooling air be either ducted or in some way deflected
Piping loads must be eliminated through the use of flex
away from the compressor. Inadequate ventilation will
connectors or other systems which prevent piping loads
from being transmitted to the compressor. result in higher ambient operating temperatures.
Special consideration should be made to meet national If discharge/inlet ductwork is added to the compressor
and local electrical codes for the required space around package, then remove the louvers from the compressor
package.
and in front of the electrical panel. Lighting should be pro-
vided for future service requirements.
Accessibility for fork lift trucks, overhead cranes and NOTE
maintenance vehicles should be given careful consider-
ation in order to provide any maintenance that may be Systems that employ both a conventional recip-
required. Adequate space around the unit should be pro- rocating compressor and a screw-type axial
vided for access to all components of the compressor. compressor must be isolated from each other by
use of a common receiver tank. Individual air-
Softer surfaces in walls or ceilings will absorb sound and lines from each compressor should be piped to
minimize ambient noise levels. Harder, reflective sur- the common receiver tank.
faces will increase ambient noise levels.
Water-cooled compressors must have provisions for
cooling water supply and drainage available. NOTE
Shipping straps are painted red in order to help
NOTE identify them for removal. Be sure to remove
them prior to operation of the drive assembly.
Ambient temperatures above 104°F (40°C)
require that the high ambient option is specified
for the compressor. 4.2.2 Water-cooled compressors
Adequate cooling water flow must be supplied to water-
cooled compressors. Water delivery must be verified to
4.2 Ventilation & cooling assure constant delivery of the volumes outlined in
Table 4-1: Water flow requirements. The cleaning of pip-
ing and water coolers is the customer’s responsibility.
4.2.1 Air-cooled compressors
Inspect all piping for deposits and clean as necessary.
An area with adequate space must be provided for the
Refer to Section 4.2.5: Water quality recommendations
compressor and its components. Air-cooled compressors
on page 49. The figures shown are for full-load operation
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4: Installation 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
utilizing an aftercooler. Cooler water will reduce water- heat rejection requirement is the amount of heat that is
flow requirements and warmer water will increase water- radiated by the compressor. This heat must be removed
flow requirements. to assure a normal operating temperature. With air-
Table 4-1: Water flow requirements cooled compressors it is possible to use this heat for
space heating, providing additional pressure drop across
Water temperature and the fan does not exceed 0.2 in H2O. Consult a Sullair
required water flow1 office for assistance in utilizing this heat. If ductwork is
70°F (21°C) 80°F (27°C) added, the high static fan option is required.
Motor size gal/min L/min gal/min L/min Do not install a water-cooled or an air-cooled/after-
60 hp (45 kW) 9.0 34.1 11.2 42.4 cooled compressor where it will be exposed to tempera-
75 hp (55 KW) 10.5 39.7 13.0 49.2 tures less than 32°F (0°C). Consult factory for machine
operation in ambient temperature less than 32°F (0°C).
100 hp (75 kW) 14.0 53.0 18.8 71.2
1 Water pressure should be maintained between 25 and 75 psig (1.7 If machine is equipped with water regulating valve, use
and 5.2 bar), but not to exceed 145 psig (10 bar). the water regulating valve to adjust compressor tempera-
ture to maintain a minimum of 195°F (91°C) [210°F (99°C)
Water piping to and from the compressor unit must be a for 24KT® or pressures are rated above 150 psig].
minimum of 1 inch diameter. Isolation valves with side Temperature and pressure gauges should be installed in
drains should be installed on both input and return lines. the water piping for use in troubleshooting of the water
Input water should have a 2 mm strainer installed in-line. system. Water pressure should ideally be between 25
A normally closed solenoid valve should be connected to and 75 psig (1.7 and 5.2 bar) but must not be above
the water outlet of the compressor. The compressor con- 145 psi (10 bar).
trol circuit switches this circuit. Consult the Sullair Service
Department for assistance in these setups. 4.2.3 Water system venting
Water quality is critical to proper cooling of the compres- Vent the system upon installation or after draining the
sor. Excessive build-up of lime, scale or other deposits system on start-up:
can restrict the flow of water to the compressor. These 1. Open the water valve(s) allowing water to
deposits act as a thermal insulator and reduce the effi- flow to the system.
ciency of the water cooler.
2. Open the vent cocks (located on top of the
The cleaning of piping and water coolers is the cus- aftercooler and the lubricant cooler) and
tomer’s responsibility. Inspect all piping for deposits and allow all air to escape from the system.
clean as necessary. Refer to Section 4.2.5: Water quality When water is observed at the vent cocks,
recommendations on page 49. close them.
Table 4-2: Ventilation requirements indicates the mini- The system is now vented.
mum ventilation requirements necessary to keep the
compressor running at its normal operating temperature. 4.2.4 Draining the water system
The fan air requirement is the amount of air, which must If the system needs to drained completely, follow the
flow through the compressor for proper ventilation. The steps outlined below:
02250219-894 R01
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4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual 4: Installation
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4: Installation 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
(1 m) before the cooler. The orifice size must be calcu- is sloped, then the compressor must be mounted so that
lated to ensure that the maximum seawater flow rate can- it is level. The base or skid must be fully supported where
not be exceeded. Without these precautions, the it contacts the concrete pad.
seawater flow rate through the cooler may be several
A weatherhood option should be selected to prevent
times the recommended maximum, which will lead to
direct rain and snow from falling on the unit. If local
rapid system failure.
weather conditions can be extreme such that direct rain
Orifice diameter for maximum seawater or snow may fall on the unit, it should be in a fully
flow (or 40 US gal/min [152 L/min]) enclosed room or building.
Seawater
pressure in mm If installed under a shelter, air-cooled machines must be
25 psi (1.7 bar) 0.675 17 positioned in a way that prevents air recirculation (i.e.,
hot exhaust being allowed back to the system air inlet).
35 psi (2.4 bar) 0.62 16
45 psi (3.1 bar) 0.58 15 In installations that include more than one compressor,
hot air exhaust should not be directed toward the fresh
55 psi (3.8 bar) 0.55 14
air intake of the second unit or an air dryer.
65 psi (4.5 bar) 0.53 13.5
A standard machine installed outside must not be started
75 psi (5.2 bar) 0.51 13
or run if the ambient temperature in and around the com-
pressor drops or may drop below 40°F (4.4°C).
No oil cooler manufacturer can guarantee that its prod-
ucts will have an indefinite life and for this reason, we For installation in a below freezing climate, a low ambient
suggest that the cooling system be designed to minimize option with heat tracing and a separator/sump tank
any damage caused by oil cooler leaking. This can be heater must be installed.
achieved as follows:
• The oil pressure should be maintained at a 4.4 Service air piping
pressure higher than the seawater pressure. In
Review carefully the total air system before installing a
the event of a leak occurring, the oil will be pre-
new compressor. Items to consider for the total air sys-
vented from becoming contaminated.
tem include liquid carryover, pipe sizing, and the use of
• When the hydraulic system is not in use, the an auxiliary receiver tank. The installation of a drip leg or
coolers should be isolated from incoming sea- multiple drip legs, installation of a line filter(s) and the
water under pressure. installation of isolation valve or valves. These consider-
• The seawater outlet pipe from the cooler ations are important to ensure a safe and effective sys-
should have an open run to waste piping. tem. See Figure 4-1.
NOTE
Variable speed drive compressors are NEMA 12
rated and must not be installed outside or
exposed to the elements.
02250219-894 R01
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4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual 4: Installation
02250219-894 R01
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4: Installation 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
trap. A drain line should be installed on the condensate voltage drops may impair the performance of the com-
drain. pressor. Cable sizes may vary considerably so the mains
terminals will accept up to 50 mm2 (1 awg) (37/4 Sk &
50/60 H) and up to 90 mm2 (3/0 awg) (55/75 k & 75/
NOTE 100 H) cable.
For low-volume systems that do not require an Feeder cable connections to incoming terminals L1-L2-
auxiliary separator/sump, compressor response L3 should be tight and clean.
time may need to be adjusted. Consult the Sul- The applied voltage must be compatible with the motor
lair Service Department for assistance. and compressor data plate ratings.
A starter hole is provided for incoming power connection.
If it is necessary to make a hole in the control box in a dif-
4.5 Coupling alignment check ferent location, care should be taken to not allow metal
No coupling alignment is required. shavings to enter the starter and other electrical compo-
nents within the box. If another hole is used, the original
hole must be blocked off.
4.6 Fluid level check
The air compressor is shipped with the proper amount of
fluid installed. However, it is necessary to check the fluid DANGER
level at the time of installation and during continued oper-
ation of the compressor. The fluid level is to be checked Lethal shock hazard inside. Disconnect all
when the compressor is in the SHUT DOWN mode (fluid power at source before opening or servicing.
level may not be visible when operating), and by looking
at the sight glass on the separator/sump tank. To be able
to see the fluid level it may be necessary to start the 1. Check incoming voltage. Be sure that the
machine and build the separator/sump tank pressure up incoming voltage is the same voltage that the
to 10/20 psi and then shut down. Wait a few minutes to compressor was wired for.
check oil level. If no fluid level is seen in the sight glass 2. Check motor starter and overload heater
add fluid to the center of the glass. Do not overfill in any sizes.
case. When a complete fluid change is performed, fill the 3. Check all electrical connections for tight-
separator/sump tank to the maximum allowable fluid ness.
level, which is center of the sight glass.
4. Check the electrical controls by disconnect-
ing the three (3) motor leads from the starter.
4.7 Electrical preparation Energize the control circuits by pushing the
(Start) pad and check all protective
Interior electrical wiring is performed at the factory.
devices to be sure that they will de-energize
Required customer wiring should be done by a qualified
the starter coil when tripped.
electrician in compliance with OSHA, National Electric
Code and/or any applicable local electrical code concern- 5. Reconnect the three (3) motor leads and jog
ing isolation switches, fused disconnects, etc. Sullair pro- the motor for a direction of rotation check, as
vides a wiring diagram for use by the installer. An explained in Section 4.8: Motor rotation
electrical check should be made to help assure that the direction check on page 52.
first start-up will be trouble-free. The compressor and
drive should be properly grounded/earthed in accordance
with Local and National Code requirements. 4.8 Motor rotation direction check
Motor rotation check must be made at compressor start-
Installation of this compressor must be in accordance up. The compressor can be damaged if it runs in the
with recognized electrical codes and any local Health and wrong direction for more than a few seconds. Motor rota-
Safety Codes. tion can be viewed through the opening in the drive
Feeder cables should be sized by the customer/electrical adapter housing. After the electrical wiring has been
contractor to ensure that the circuit is balanced and not done, it is necessary to check the direction of the motor
overloaded by other electrical equipment. The length of rotation. Pull out the EMERGENCY STOP button and
wiring from a suitable electrical feed point is critical as press once, quickly and in succession, the (Start)
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4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual 4: Installation
and (Stop) pads. This action will bump start the quickly and in succession, the (Start) and
motor for a very short time. When looking at the motor (Stop) pads. This action will bump start the motor for
from the end opposite the compressor unit, the shaft a very short time. If motor rotation is correct there will be
should be turning clockwise. If the reversed rotation is immediate pressure shown. If no pressure is present,
noted, disconnect the power to the starter and exchange reverse rotation is occurring. Disconnect the power to the
any two of the three power input leads, then re-check starter and exchange any two of the three power input
rotation. A "Direction of Rotation" decal is located on the leads. Recheck rotation as outlined above.
motor drive housing to show proper motor/compressor
Fan motor rotation should also be checked. It should
rotation. An alternative to this procedure is to set the WS
rotate counter-clockwise when viewing the fan motor
Controller™ to display P1 separator/sump tank pressure.
from the backside of the motor.
Pull out the EMERGENCY STOP button and press once,
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4: Installation 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
Notes:
02250219-894 R01
54 Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions.
4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual 5: WS Controller™
Section 5
WS Controller™
5.1 Controller layout
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5: WS Controller™ 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
5.3 LCD display Refer to Figure 5-6. Press the (Down arrow) pad to
The display’s normal view shows the compressor pack- display additional information about the compressor. The
age's discharge pressure, internal temperature, and the upper line will indicate Compressor Status and the
name of the temperature, pressure, or other measure-
operating mode. The modes are MANUAL, OFF, AUTO-
MATIC, or FAULTED. ment. The lower line indicates the present reading.
Figure 5-6:
Figure 5-2:
Refer to Figure 5-2 and Figure 5-3. The lower line is Refer to Figure 5-7. When you continue beyond the sta-
occasionally interrupted to describe the compressor tus information, the display will show a list of control set-
tings. The upper line will indicate Show Setting and the
package’s operating state.
name of the setting. The lower line shows the present
value.
Figure 5-3:
Figure 5-7:
Refer to Figure 5-4. If a machine fault occurs, the red
Fault indicator will light up, and the display will indi-
Refer to Figure 5-8. To change the setting, press the
cate that a fault has occurred.
(Enter) pad. The display indicates that you are in a
change mode with reverse characters. Use the (Up
arrow) and (Down arrow) pads to change the set-
ting, and press the (Enter) pad again to save the
new setting.
Figure 5-4:
02250219-894 R01
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4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual 5: WS Controller™
The list of displays may be navigated from either direc- The green Run mode indicator indicates compressor
tion by using the (Up arrow) or Down arrow operation is enabled. It lights steadily if the motor is run-
pads. For example, to change language from normal ning. If the motor stops while in Automatic mode, this
view, press the (Up arrow) pad once, press the LED will blink to indicate that the motor may restart.
(Enter) pad to select your language, and press the
The yellow Maintenance indicator comes on when-
(Enter) pad again. The number of displays varies with
ever there is recommended maintenance or a warning.
compressor model, but will follow this pattern.
The text display will periodically indicate the recom-
The large Emergency Stop button located near the con- mended actions or the cause of the warning.
troller overrides all electronic functions to turn off the con-
The red Fault indicator indicates that a compressor
trol devices. The controller senses this, and will display
fault has occurred and needs to be repaired before fur-
E-stop. To reset, twist and pull out the Emergency Stop
ther operation. The text display will indicate the cause of
button, then press the (Stop) pad to reset the WS
the fault.
Controller.
The PC support program for the WS Controller provides
additional information about compressor operation and
5.4 LED lights advanced setup adjustments to optimize operation.
The four LED lights indicate the general condition of the Software part numbers are shown in the display following
machine. a power interruption or other interruption of communica-
The blue Power indicator simply indicates that power tion with the controller. The P/N remains on the display
is applied to the controller. It will blink very slowly if the until satisfactory communications are established with
WS Controller is set up to automatically restart after the Input/Output module.
power failure.
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5: WS Controller™ 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
Notes:
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4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual 6: Maintenance
Section 6
Maintenance
6.1 General Section 6.14.2: Troubleshooting guide on page 63 under
“Excessive compressor fluid consumption” for a probable
cause and remedy.
WARNING After a routine start has been made, observe the control-
ler display and be sure it monitors the correct readings
Before any repairs are attempted, refer to Sec- for their particular phase of operation. After the compres-
tion 1: Safety before proceeding. sor has warmed up, it is recommended that a general
check on the overall compressor be made to assure that
the compressor is running properly.
As you proceed in reading this section, it will be easy to
see that the Maintenance Program for the air compressor
is quite simple. The use of the service indicators provided 6.3 Maintenance after initial 50 hours
for the fluid filter, air filter and fluid separator will alert you
when service maintenance is required. When the WS
of operation
Controller™ display indicates service, maintenance for After the initial 50 hours of operation, a few maintenance
that specific item is required. See instructions for each requirements are needed to clean the system of any for-
item in Section 6.6: Filter maintenance on page 60. eign materials. Perform the following maintenance opera-
tions to prevent unnecessary problems:
• Clean the return line strainer. Refer to Dis-
WARNING charge, separator/sump and piping system of
the Parts Manual for location.
• Clean the return line orifice.
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6: Maintenance 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
6.6 Filter maintenance 5. Install the element into the filter canister.
6. Screw the canister to the filter head. Tighten
to 30 to 35 ft•lb (40.5 to 47.3 N·m).
7. Restart compressor and check for leaks.
1. Housing 3. Cover
1
2. Element 4. Vacuator valve
1. Fluid filter assembly
1
Replacement air filter element kit P/N: 02250215-315
2. Element1
Air filter assembly P/N: 02250214-305
3. Body
1Fluid
filter replacement kit: P/N: 02250168-084 Figure 6-2: Air filter assembly
Fluid filter assembly P/N: 02250197-189
Figure 6-1: Fluid filter assembly Refer to Figure 6-2. Air filter maintenance should be per-
formed when the maintenance gauge shows red with the
compressor running full load, or once a year, whichever
Refer to Figure 6-1. Replace your fluid filter element comes first. If the filter needs to be replaced, order a
under any of the following conditions, whichever occurs replacement element. Below you will find procedures on
first: how to replace the air filter element.
• As indicated by the WS Controller™.
6.7.1 Air filter element replacement
• Every fluid change.
1. Clean the air filter’s exterior housing.
6.6.1 Fluid filter element replacement 2. Release the hold-down clips and remove the end
Refer to Figure 6-1. cover.
1. Using a wrench, remove the filter canister. 3. Remove the air filter element by pulling it out of
the housing.
2. Remove and dispose of filter element.
Observe all laws and regulations for filter dis- 4. Clean the housing interior with a damp cloth. Do
not blow dirt out with compressed air.
posal.
3. Clean gasket seating surface. 5. Replace the element.
4. Apply a light film of fluid to the element seal. 6. Reassemble in the reverse order.
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4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual 6: Maintenance
6.8 Separator maintenance Refer to Figure 6-3. The separator element must be
Replace the separator element when indicated by the changed when indicated by the WS Controller, or once a
WS Controller™ or after one (1) year, whichever comes year, whichever occurs first. Follow the procedure
explained below for separator element replacement.
first. The separator element must be replaced. Do not
attempt to clean the separator element.
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6: Maintenance 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
6.9 Oil return / sight glass 1. Disconnect the tube at bottom of sight glass.
maintenance 2. Unscrew the sight glass assembly where the
elbow fitting joins the strainer/filter.
3. Remove used filter assembly, and replace
with new assembly.
1 4. Inspect and clean the orifice inside the sight
glass blocks. The orifice must be removed
with an allen wrench.
2
5. Coat/lubricate the O-rings with silicone
3 grease.
6. Reattach the connectors to the sight glass/
4 orifice blocks.
1. To separator/sump tank
2. Male tube connector
3. 90° pipe elbow
4. Filter assembly1 2
1
5. Sight glass / orifice block
6. Brass plug orifice
7. Female tube connector
8. To unit 1. Locking nut
1
Oil return filter replacement kit P/N: 02250117-782 2. Adjustment screw
Figure 6-4: Oil return / sight glass Figure 6-5: Regulator adjustment
Refer to Figure 6-4. The oil return/sight glass subassem- Refer to Figure 6-5. Start the compressor and adjust the
bly is attached to the side of the separator tank. Oil service valve to maintain service air pressure approxi-
return/sight glass maintenance should be performed on a mately at 1 psi over rated pressure. Turn the inlet valve
routine basis parallel to that of the fluid filter, or as indi- regulator adjusting screw until air just begins to escape
cated in the troubleshooting section of this manual. The from the control air orifice, located at the bottom of the
maintenance on an oil return/sight glass is mainly con- regulator. Lock the adjusting screw in place with the lock-
cerned with the condition of the filter assembly. Order fil- nut. The regulator is now properly set.
ter assembly No. 02250117-782, and use the following
instructions as a guide.
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4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual 6: Maintenance
6.11 Water condensate drain coupling alignment unnecessary. The coupling is a jaw
maintenance type in shear. If the elastomeric element requires
replacement due to wear or breakage, order replacement
If your compressor is fitted with the standard solenoid
element no. 02250152-670, and follow the following
condensate drain valve, it is necessary to periodically
steps.
clean the strainer. Remove the hex cap from the strainer
and remove the strainer screen. Clean the screen and 1. Remove the protective grill from the adapter
reinstall. If the screen is damaged, the strainer assembly housing.
must be replaced (P/N 241772). 2. Loosen the retaining screw located on the
outer sleeve. Slide the sleeve to one side,
exposing the coupling element.
6.12 Control line strainer 3. Unwrap the coupling element from the cou-
The regulator and solenoid valve(s), which control the pling jaws.
compressor, are protected by a strainer. Every 12 months
4. Install the new element by wrapping it
it is necessary to clean the strainer. Remove the hex cap
around the jaws, engaging the cogs on the
from the strainer and remove the strainer screen. Clean
element into the jaws.
the screen and reinstall. If the screen is damaged, the
strainer assembly must be replaced (P/N 241772). 5. Reinstall the outer sleeve and the protective
grill. Secure the outer sleeve by tightening
the two screws to 45 in·lbs (5 N·m).
6.13 Shaft coupling maintenance
The compressor unit and motor are rigidly connected via
a mounting adapter housing. This arrangement makes
6.14 Troubleshooting
6.14.1 Introduction A detailed visual inspection is worth performing for
The information contained in the Troubleshooting Guide almost all problems and may avoid unnecessary addi-
has been compiled from field report data and factory tional damage to the compressor. Always remember to:
experience. It contains symptoms and usual causes for • Check for loose wiring.
the described problems. However, DO NOT assume that
• Check for damaged piping.
these are the only problems that may occur. All available
data concerning a problem should be systematically ana- • Check for parts damaged by heat or an electri-
lyzed before undertaking any repairs or component cal short circuit, usually apparent by discolor-
replacement procedures. ation or a burnt odor.
Should your problem persist after making the recom-
mended check, consult your nearest Sullair representa-
tive.
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Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions. 63
6: Maintenance 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
02250219-894 R01
64 Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions.
4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual 6: Maintenance
02250219-894 R01
Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions. 65
6: Maintenance 4500PVB, 4500PSB, 5500B, 5500VB, 5500PSB, 7500B, 7500VB, 7500PSB, 7500PVB User Manual
Notes:
02250219-894 R01
66 Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions.
Subject to EAR, ECCN EAR99 and related export control restrictions.
Sullair, LLC
3700 East Michigan Boulevard
Michigan City, IN 46360 USA
www.sullair.com
1-800-SULLAIR (USA only)
1-219-879-5451 (non-USA)