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Index: L&T, E & C Engineering DEC

This document contains calculations for the thickness of various pressure vessel components like shells, channels, and heads according to regulations like ASME Section VIII Division 1. It calculates minimum required thicknesses and verifies that the actual provided thicknesses meet the requirements. Key parameters considered include material properties, design pressure, temperature, dimensions, and allowable stresses.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
471 views22 pages

Index: L&T, E & C Engineering DEC

This document contains calculations for the thickness of various pressure vessel components like shells, channels, and heads according to regulations like ASME Section VIII Division 1. It calculates minimum required thicknesses and verifies that the actual provided thicknesses meet the requirements. Key parameters considered include material properties, design pressure, temperature, dimensions, and allowable stresses.

Uploaded by

inder
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Discipline

L&T, E & C Engineering


DEC Rev. Date

Document title Calc No.


Client Prepared By
Project Checked By
Job No. Approved By

INDEX

REVISION NUMBER OF DESIGN REPORT 0 1 2 3

PAGE NO. PAGE DESCRIPTION LATEST PAGE REVISION

PREPARED BY:
APPROVED BY:
CLIENT : #REF!
YAMUNA NAGAR
INDIA PLANT : #REF! PAGE:

Designed by: #REF! JOB NO. #REF! DR NO. #REF! REV.

CALCULATION OF MAIN SHELL THICKNESS


( AS PER REGULATION 270 )

Shell Material =

Working Pressure ( inclusive of static head ) WP = Kg/cm2 (g)

Working metal temperature t = C


0

Drum Internal diameter = mm

Factor ' c ' (Corrosion allowance) c = mm

Maximum Internal diameter of drum D = 0.000 mm

Min. tensile strength of the material at room temperature R = kg/cm2


( As per ASME Sec II, Part D (2004)+A' 05 )

Yield strength at working metal temp. Et = kg/cm2


( As per ASME Sec II, Part D (2004)+A' 05 )

Permissible working stress Min.( Et/1.5, R/2.7) f1 = 0.00 kg/cm2


( As per regulation 271)
Stress value reduced 1% for every 5 mm thickness f1 = 0 kg/cm2
Allowable Stress of material as per ASME Sec. II, part D-Table 1A f2 = kg/cm2

Selected allowable stress Min.( f1, f2) f = 0.00 kg/cm2

Joint efficiency E = 1.0

Minimum required thickness of shell WP * D + c = #DIV/0! mm


( Refer Eqn. 72 of regulation 270) 2 * f * E - WP

Provided thickness of Shell = mm

Since provided shell thickness is more than the required minimum thickness, HENCE SAFE
CLIENT : #REF!
YAMUNA NAGAR
INDIA EQPT. : #REF! PAGE:

Designed by: #REF! JOB NO. #REF! DR NO. #REF! REV.

CALCULATION OF CHANNEL THICKNESS


( AS PER REGULATION 270 )

Shell Material = SA204M GrA

Working Pressure ( inclusive of static head ) WP = 50.12 Kg/cm2 (g)

Working metal temperature t = 427 C


0

Drum Internal diameter = 460 mm

Factor ' c ' c = 3 mm

Maximum Internal diameter of drum D = 466.000 mm

Min. tensile strength of the material at room temperature R = 4218.42 kg/cm2


( As per ASME Sec II, Part D (2004)+A' 05 )

Yield strength at working metal temp. Et = 2460.75 kg/cm2


( As per ASME Sec II, Part D (2004)+A' 05 )

Permissible working stress Min.( Et/1.5, R/2.7) f1 = 1562.38 kg/cm2


( As per regulation 271)
Stress value reduced 1% for every 5 mm thickness f1 = 1706.117 kg/cm2
Allowable Stress of material as per ASME Sec. II, part D-Table 1A f2 = 1293.27 kg/cm2

Selected allowable stress Min.( f1, f2) f = 1293.27 kg/cm2

Joint efficiency E = 1.0

Minimum required thickness of shell WP * D + c = 12.2 mm


( Refer Eqn. 72 of regulation 270) 2 * f * E - WP

Provided thickness of Shell = 14.0 mm

Since provided shell thickness is more than the required minimum thickness, HENCE SAFE
3

Kg/cm2 (g)
4

Kg/cm2 (g)
CLIENT : #REF!
YAMUNA NAGAR
INDIA PLANT : #REF! PAGE: 5

DESIGNED BY #REF! JOB NO. #REF! DR NO. #REF! REV. 0

CALCULATION OF 2:1 ELL HEAD THICKNESS FOR INTERNAL PRESSURE

( AS PER REGULATION 278 )

Head Material =
Design Pressure = Kg/cm2 (g)
Inside Diameter of head = mm
Design Temperature = 0
C
Nominal thickness of head Tnom = mm
Outside Diameter of head D = 0 mm
Height of the head H = 0.0 mm
Ratio H / D = #DIV/0!
Shape factor ( From FIG. - 23D ) K =
Factor of additive thickness C = mm
( As per ASME Sec II, Part D) f = Kg/cm2
[Ref. Ammendment dated 29.11.03]

Min. required thickness of dish WP x D x K +C T' = #DIV/0! mm


2 x f'
( Refer Eqn. 74 of regulation 278)

Adopted minimum thickness of head T = mm

Since adopted minimum thickness is more than the required minimum thickness

###
CLIENT : #REF!
YAMUNA NAGAR
INDIA PLANT : #REF! PAGE: 6

DESIGNED BY #REF! JOB NO. #REF! DR NO. #REF! REV. 0

CALCULATION OF MAX. UNCOMPENSATED HOLES IN SHELL

( AS PER REGULATION 187 )

SHELLSIDE
K = ( P * D ) / ( 1.82 * f * e )

Design pressure P = Kg/cm2 (g)

O.D. of shell D = mm

Actual thickness of shell e = mm

Allowable stress of shell f = Kg/cm2 (g)


( As per ASME Sec II, Part D (2004)+A' 05 )

K = #DIV/0!
Also Drum dia ( D ) x Thickness( T ) in inches = 0.00

From Fig 9C, "d" for calculated value of K is = inch


= 0 mm

TUBESIDE
K = ( P * D ) / ( 1.82 * f * e )

Design pressure P = Kg/cm2 (g)

O.D. of shell D = mm

Actual thickness of shell e = mm

Allowable stress of shell f = Kg/cm2 (g)


( As per ASME Sec II, Part D (2004)+A' 05 )

K = #DIV/0!
Also Drum dia ( D ) x Thickness( T ) in inches = 0.00

From Fig 9C, "d" for calculated value of K is = inch


= 0 mm
CLIENT : #REF!

PLANT : #REF! PAGE: 7

Designed by: #REF! JOB NO. #REF! DR NO. #REF! REV. 0

SHELL SIDE NOZZLE WALL THICKNESS CALCULATIONS


( Regulations 270, 271, 279 (a))

DESIGN DATA

DESIGN CODE IBR (1950) + Latest Ammendment till Dec. 2005.


Working Pressure WP kgf/mm²g
WP PSIG 0.0
Design Temparature T °C
Corrosion allowance c mm
Joint efficiency E
CLASS I

NOZZLE DATA

NOZZLE MARK NO.


Location
Nominal Size NPS inch
Product Form FABRICATED/STANDARD PIPE STD
Type of Nozzle SELF REINFORCED/LWNRF/PIPE PIPE
O.D of Nozzle W mm
Nozzle Material
Min. tensile st. of nozzle S2 kgf/mm²
Allowable stress f' psi (ASME Sec II, Part D)
Outside prijection of nozzle mm D
Inside prijection of nozzle mm

SR NOZZLE DATA NOT REQUIRED


Attachment nozzle neck thk mm
Hub height mm
Bevel height mm

SHELL DATA

Material of Shell
Shell I.D (Corroded) D mm
Provided Shell Thk.(Corroded) Ts mm
Min tensile strength of shell S kgf/mm²
Allowable stress f psi (ASME Sec II, Part D)
Thk of equivalent smls. Shell T1 mm WP * D #DIV/0!
[AS PER REG.270] Eqn.72 2 * f * E - WP

PAD DATA NOT REQUIRED


Material of Pad
Min tensile strength of pad S3 kgf/mm²
O.D of Pad Don mm
Width of pad w mm 0.000
Thickness of Pad Tc mm
CLIENT : #REF!
YAMUNA NAGAR
INDIA PLANT : #REF! PAGE: 8

Designed by: #REF! JOB NO. #REF! DR NO. #REF! 0


NOZZLE THICKNESS CALCULATIONS

Nozzle thickness required for T3 mm 0.00


external Loading
Selected Nozzle Thickness tN mm
Selected sch.
Provided Nozzle Thickness mm tN*N 0.00
Provided Nozz. Thk (Corroded tn mm tN*N-c 0.00
Inside dia of nozzle d mm W-2*tn 0.00
MinimumThk. of nozzle T2 mm WP * D #DIV/0!
[AS PER REG.270] Eqn.72 2 * f * E - WP

RESULT : Thus the selected nozzle neck thick is #DIV/0!

AREA COMPENSATION CALCULATION


Limit of reinforcement parallel to shell mm 76.2+Ts 76.2
Limit of reinforcement normal to shell mm 101.6
Opening width W mm 0

Area Required :
To be Compensated A mm² W*T1 #DIV/0!

Area available :
From Shell NO B mm² 2*(3+Ts)*(Ts-T1) 0.00

From Nozzle YES C mm² 2*(4+Ts)*[Tn-(Tf)]*S2/S1 (or) #DIV/0!


({2*(Min(ln,Nh)+Ts)*[(Nn-(Tf))}+{2*((Ln-Nh)+Ts)*[(Tn-(Tf)]})*S2/S1for SR

From weld fillet NO D mm² 0.00


(No compensation is taken from weld fillets)

Total area available AA mm² B+C+D #DIV/0!


without Pad
%age Margin in Reinforcement #DIV/0!
Thus the Area available without pad is #DIV/0!
RESULT : Providing RF Pad is thus #DIV/0!
From Pad #DIV/0! Z mm² 2*w*Tc*S3/S1 #DIV/0!

Total area available AA mm² B+C+D+Z #DIV/0!


with Pad
%age Margin in Reinforcement #DIV/0!
Thus the Area available with pad is #DIV/0!

Note : 1) N.A. = Not Applicable.


2) N=0.875 for seamless pipe nozzles
3) N=1.00 for fabricated and forged nozzles
Format No # EN-FT-3
Discipline
L&T, E & C Engineering
DEC Rev. Date

Document title Calc No.


Client Prepared By
Project Checked By
Job No. Approved By

DOCUMENT TITLE : DESIGN CALCULATIONS

DESIGN CODE : IBR (1950) + Latest Ammendment till Dec. 2005.

ITEM NUMBER :

SERVICE :
REV DATE PREPARED BY APPROVED BY
Format No # EN-FT-3010, Rev-0

Date
PPROVED BY
CLIENT : #REF!

PLANT : #REF!

Designed by: #REF! JOB NO. #REF! DR NO. #REF!

DESIGN OF PULLING EYE BOLT

MOC Pulling eyebolts =


No. of bolts n =
Size of Bolt d =

Root Area of Single Botl (as per IS 4218) Ar =


Yield Strength of bolt (ASME-2D) Syb =
Weight of the Bundle W =

Impact Factor = 1.5


Coefficient of Friction = 1
Pulling force per bolt m.W.C/n = #DIV/0!

Calculations

Tensile Stress in Bolt Sbt=Wt/Ar Sbt =


Allowable tensile stress in bolt = 0.6XSyb Sba =
L&T, E & C Engineering
DEC
Document title
Client
Project
Job No.
FORMAT F
ENGINEERING CAL
PAGE: 7

REV. 0
Format No # EN-FT-3010, Rev-0
Discipline
ng
Rev. Date
Calc No.
Prepared By
Checked By
Approved By
FORMAT FOR
EERING CALCULATIONS

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