1. This document lists 15 common mathematics formulae that may appear in the SPM examination, grouped into relations, shapes and space.
2. The relations formulas include operations with variables and exponents, fractions, percentages and probability.
3. The shapes and space formulas include calculating the area and circumference of basic shapes like trapezoids, circles, cylinders, spheres and pyramids, as well as surface area, volume, scale factors and properties of polygons.
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Math Formulae SPM p1
1. This document lists 15 common mathematics formulae that may appear in the SPM examination, grouped into relations, shapes and space.
2. The relations formulas include operations with variables and exponents, fractions, percentages and probability.
3. The shapes and space formulas include calculating the area and circumference of basic shapes like trapezoids, circles, cylinders, spheres and pyramids, as well as surface area, volume, scale factors and properties of polygons.
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MATHEMATICS FORMULAE IN SPM EXAM
Relations Shapes and Space
1. a a a m n m n 1. Area of trapezium 2. am an amn 1 = sum of parallel sides height 2 3. (a m ) n a mn 2. Circumference of circle = πd = 2πr 1 1 d b 4. A 3. Area of circle = πr2 ad bc c a 4. Curved surface area of cylinder = 2πrh n( A) 5. P ( A) 5. Surface area of sphere = 4πr2 n( S ) 6. P ( A' ) 1 P ( A) 6. Volume of right prism =
7. Distance = Cross sectional area × length
7. Volume of cylinder = πr2h ( x1 x 2 ) 2 ( y1 y 2 ) 2 1 2 8. Midpoint, 8. Volume of cone = πr h 3 x x 2 y1 y 2 4 3 ( x, y ) 1 , 9. Volume of sphere = πr 2 2 3 distance travelled 10. Volume of right pyramid 9. Average Speed = time taken 1 = × base area × height sum of data 3 10. Mean = number of data 11. Sum of interior angles of a polygon 11. Mean = = (n - 2) × 180o sum of (classmark frequency) 12. sum of frequencies Arc length angle subtended at centre 12. Pythagoras Theorem circumference of circle 360 c 2 = a 2 + b2 area of sector angle subtended at centre 13. area of circle 360 y 2 y1 13. m PA ' x 2 x1 14. Scale factor , k = PA y - intercept 14. m = x - intercept 15. Area of image = k2 × area of object.