Datron D5: Operating Instructions
Datron D5: Operating Instructions
Operating instructions
Name Operating instructions
Product DATRON D5
Language en
Contents
1 Introduction.................................................................................................................. 1-1
1.1 How to use these operating instructions....................................................................................... 1-1
1.2 Explanation of the used symbols....................................................................................................1-2
1.3 DATRON D5.......................................................................................................................................1-2
1.4 Correct use........................................................................................................................................ 1-2
2 Safety instructions.......................................................................................................2-1
2.1 Safety instruction labels...................................................................................................................2-1
2.2 Safety devices................................................................................................................................... 2-2
2.2.1 Emergency stop switch............................................................................................................ 2-2
2.2.2 Other machine protective equipment..................................................................................... 2-2
2.2.3 Safety and warning symbols...................................................................................................2-3
2.3 Basic safety regulations................................................................................................................... 2-7
2.4 Selection and qualifications of personnel...................................................................................... 2-7
2.5 Conditions at the setup site.............................................................................................................2-8
2.6 Safety requirements when operating the machine....................................................................... 2-8
2.6.1 Dry machining...........................................................................................................................2-9
2.6.2 Machining with minimum-quantity cooling lubrication system (optional)........................2-10
2.6.3 Handling different materials.................................................................................................. 2-11
2.6.4 Machining titanium.................................................................................................................2-11
2.6.5 Automatic production.............................................................................................................2-12
2.7 Notes on fighting fires................................................................................................................... 2-12
2.8 Safety instructions for cleaning.................................................................................................... 2-13
2.9 Safety instructions for maintenance and repair.......................................................................... 2-14
3 Scope of Delivery.........................................................................................................3-1
3.1 Scope of delivery of the basic machine......................................................................................... 3-1
3.2 Application-specific equipment (options).......................................................................................3-1
3.3 DATRON HSCpro control................................................................................................................. 3-2
5 Commissioning.............................................................................................................5-1
5.1 Setting up the machine....................................................................................................................5-1
5.1.1 Dimensions and weight........................................................................................................... 5-1
5.1.2 Transport................................................................................................................................... 5-2
5.1.3 Setup site...................................................................................................................................5-3
5.1.4 Room climate............................................................................................................................ 5-3
5.1.5 Installation................................................................................................................................. 5-5
5.2 Connecting the supply media..........................................................................................................5-6
5.2.1 Voltage supply.......................................................................................................................... 5-6
5.2.2 Internet connection...................................................................................................................5-8
5.2.3 Network integration..................................................................................................................5-8
5.2.4 Notes regarding the control computer................................................................................... 5-8
5.2.5 Compressed air supply............................................................................................................ 5-9
5.2.6 Connection for deduster........................................................................................................ 5-10
6 Operation...................................................................................................................... 6-1
7 Accessories................................................................................................................... 7-1
7.1 Spindle cooling unit......................................................................................................................... 7-1
7.2 Automatic tool changer....................................................................................................................7-3
7.3 Camera for LiveView display (optional)......................................................................................... 7-3
7.4 Compact deduster (optional)........................................................................................................... 7-3
8 Maintenance................................................................................................................. 8-1
8.1 Maintenance...................................................................................................................................... 8-1
8.2 Lubricating instructions..................................................................................................................8-10
8.2.1 Lubricating the A axis............................................................................................................ 8-10
8.2.2 Lubricating the B axis............................................................................................................ 8-12
8.2.3 Lubricating the lubricating nipples on the back side of the machine................................ 8-13
8.3 Disposal............................................................................................................................................8-14
8.3.1 Disposal of consumable materials........................................................................................8-14
8.3.2 Dismantling and disposal of the machine............................................................................8-14
9 Troubleshooting........................................................................................................... 9-1
1 Introduction
Document The technical documentation, including these original operating
instructions, are a component of the DATRON D5 milling/grinding
machine. It reflects the status of July 2012. Another component of
the technical documentation is a software manual. (Right to make
technical amendments reserved. Error cannot be ruled out.)
Manufacturer DATRON AG
In den Gänsäckern 5
D-64367 Mühltal
Tel.: +49 - (0) 6151 - 1419 - 0
Fax: +49 - (0) 6151 - 1419 - 29
Email: [email protected]
www.datron.de
1.3 DATRON D5
■ Zirconium oxide
■ Nano-composites
■ PMMA/wax
■ Plaster
■ NEM/CoCr
■ Titanium*
■ Ceramics (in combination with the wet machining option)
2 Safety instructions
Following warning signs and signal words are used in this manual
to call the user's attention to hazards.
Position
Actuation When the EMERGENCY STOP button is pressed, all axes are shut
down and the high-frequency spindle is braked to a standstill
(approx. 5 - 10 s.). The frequency converter is also disconnected
from the power after a delay of 10 s. Other components, such as
the controller, control system and spindle cooling unit, remain
switched on.
Restarting the Machine To switch the machine on again after an abort with the
EMERGENCY STOP switch, proceed as follows:
■ door lock:
The machining area is protected by a door lock while the
NOTE After installation and maintenance, make sure that all labels are
undamaged and are correctly arranged. Missing or damaged
labels must be replaced immediately.
The tables list all the safety labels and notices affixed to this
machine:
4
1
3
1
1
1
1
5
■ Zirconium oxide
■ PMMA/wax
■ Nano composite
■ Other materials only after consulting with DATRON
■ NEM
■ Titanium alloys*/Titanium*
■ Other materials only after consulting with DATRON
CAUTION
Also observe the notes with regard to fighting fires (see Chapter
2.7, "Notes on fighting fires")
Also observe the notes with regard to fighting fires (see Chapter
2.7, "Notes on fighting fires")
Also observe the notes with regard to fighting fires (see Chapter
2.7, "Notes on fighting fires")
Extinguishing agent Observe the safety instructions of the coolant and material
manufacturers! Keep fire blankets and fire extinguishers of classes
A, B, C, D ready for extinguishing fires. Metal fires can start,
especially when machining aluminium, titanium and magnesium.
Metal fires are to be extinguished with a class D fire extinguisher.
Do not extinguish with water under any circumstances. This poses
a danger of explosion!
Extinguishing flap
Fire-fighting tip!
If you want to extinguish the machine with a fire extinguisher and
the machine door is locked, feed the extinguishing agent through
NOTE the flap for the tool changer.
Every time the machine is loaded, make sure that the blank
holders, grippers and seat are free of contaminants.
Health hazards!
When doing cleaning work and when there is contact with milling
scrap, wear protective gloves, protective goggles and light
WARNING breathing protection, especially when you come into contact with
zirconium oxide dusts or with coolants/lubricants.
When cleaning the machine and when in contact with milling
scrap, observe the information in the safety data sheet of the
respective material.
Empty the chip tray daily; at latest when it is more than half-full.
Observe the information regarding cleaning in the Operating
Instructions of the machine, in Chapter 8.1, "Maintenance".
Clean the machine thoroughly and always empty the chip tray
when you:
3 Scope of Delivery
Correct use Cooling and lubricating during the milling machining of NEM and
titanium.
Cooling lubricants Ask DATRON about the recommended cooling lubricants for your
application.
Other cooling lubricants may only be used with the prior consent
of DATRON.
Cooling lubricants with high solid content and such which tend to
flocculate (milky emulsion) are not suitable.
Filling level status display The level of the coolant container is electronically monitored and
displayed on the Apple iPad. If the filling level is low, the following
error message appears.
Change canister The replacement of the coolant container is done easily and
cleanly with a quick-change system.
Please observe!
Canisters containing coolant must be labelled accordingly.
CAUTION
Remove canister 2
1 3
Fig. 4-1: Position of the canister with cooling lubricant
1 Maintenance flap
2 Closing lid
3 Holder
Maintenance Every time you change the canister, at least 1 x per month:
Check the sinter filter on the suction hose for contamination.
Exchange or clean, if necessary (see Chapter 8.1, "Maintenance",
minimum-quantity cooling lubrication system)
5 Commissioning
1193 mm
803 mm
1886 mm
1548 mm
1414 mm
875 mm
90 mm
669 mm 46 mm
A 96 950 mm 110 mm
1981 mm
1944 mm
1362 mm
10 - 15 mm
409 mm
DETAIL A
MAßSTAB 1 : 2
5.1.2 Transport
For safe transport to the setup site, the transport route must be
checked. In all areas, make sure that the width, height and load-
bearing capacity are sufficient. Check the following:
Observe!
Open flames, smoking, eating and drinking are prohibited in
the vicinity of the machine. Please also adhere to the safety
CAUTION instructions of the coolant and material manufacturer!
Venting the set-up location Make sure there is good ventilation in the set-up environment.
When machining materials which release harmful dusts, the dusts
which are formed must be suctioned off. Observe the statutory
regulations.
Exchanged air
Location
per hour
Workshops 3-6
Workshops where especially high levels of fumes
10 - 18
develop
Laboratories 5 - 15
Garages 3-5
5.1.5 Installation
Information concerning personal If personal protection is required for setting up systems, frequency
protection converters must be safeguarded in acc. with EN 50178 as follows:
Data
Open the lower side doors on the left side of the machine
Guide the suction hose through the termination opening in the
lower rear wall of the machine.
Push the suction hose onto the connection port in the machine
base and fasten with a hose clamp
Close the side doors on the left side of the machine.
6 Operation
The machine is operated via the iPad and is controlled by the
DATRON HSCpro software. A software manual is also available for
this software.
In order to be able to make full use of the performance of the
machine, training by DATRON is strongly recommended. Please
contact us:
Working with the iPad Observe the operating instructions of the Apple iPad, see also
http://www.apple.de. Take particular note of the cleaning
instructions.
Loading the iPad The Apple iPad battery is charged automatically as soon as the
iPad is fully inserted in the holder on the machine.
4
1
3
Permissible blank dimensions The DATRON machine can machine blanks up to 26 mm thick. The
following standard blanks can be fixed into the DATRON blank
holder:
Clamping rings for different Always use the correct clamping rings to fix blanks made from
materials different materials. Check the clamping rings for wear before every
use. Also observe the maintenance information in Chapter 8.1,
"Maintenance".
5
6
Fig. 6-5: Inserting blank (thickness 8 mm) in blank holder (item no.
0695009A)
1 3x screws, M5x10 DIN ISO 4762, 8.8 (item no. 0071604P)
2 Blank holder, top part
3 Spacer ring, top (item no. 07020358)
4 Clamping ring (black/red)
5 Blank (thickness 8 mm)
6 Insertion ring (item no. 07014981)
7 Blank holder, bottom part
■ Chips and dust can settle in the recesses in the blank holders;
clean these thoroughly with a toothbrush every day.
■ Clean thoroughly all around the blank holder with a brush.
■ Clean the seat for the blank holder in the machine with the
cleaning brushes included in delivery.
6.7.1 Clamp the milling tool into the HSK collet chuck
Use the length ruler and the Tribos clamping fixture to insert the desired tool into the HSK collet
chuck:
Fig. 6-8: Clamp the milling tool into the HSK collet chuck. Using the Tribos clamping fixture,
stick the HSK collet chuck with flat part (1) all the way into the reducing insert (2) and turn to the
right until it engages (3). Make sure that the HSK collet chuck is pushed all the way in and that
there is no more backlash!
< 65 mm!
■ Always check the total length of the tool before inserting in the
tool changer using the gauge, which is located in the flap for
the tool changer.
■ Clean the taper of the HSK collet chuck, inside and out, of chips
with a cloth before inserting the HSK collet chuck in the tool
changer. Pay special attention to the inner ledge, behind which
chips can hide.
■ Correctly set up all tools.
Confirm with OK
Select correct tool type of the new tool from the TypeNo table
Confirm with OK
✓ The exact tool length is measured under program control with
the integrated tool length sensor and saved.
✓ The tool change is now complete.
After every milling operation sweep out/vacuum chips from the machine and components
pay particular attention to brushing/suctioning off chips from
the seat on the rotary swivel axis
Check the filling level of the chip bin and empty it if required
7 Accessories
coolant To fill the spindle cooling unit, only use distilled water with a
suitable coolant additive, if another one isn't expressly required
by the spindle cooling unit manufacturer (also observe the
manufacturer specifications).
Filling To fill the spindle cooling unit, observe the original operating
instructions of the manufacturer.
LiveView function The LiveView function is started via the operating menu on the
Apple iPad (see Software help, LiveView display) and can also be
executed when the Apple iPad is not in the holder. Observe the
range of the wireless connection.
Intended use
■ Suctioning of released dusts during dry machining
8 Maintenance
8.1 Maintenance
Maintenance intervals The maintenance intervals were conceived for one-shift operation,
which corresponds to 40 hours per week. Shorten the maintenance
intervals accordingly if your machine runs for a longer time. The
intervals for regular checks, maintenance and inspections specified
in the operating instructions must be complied with.
Electric systems Electrical equipment and devices must be checked at least every 4
years by qualified electrical personnel to make sure that they are in
proper working condition (see UVV7 (German Accident Prevention
Legislation), VBG4). The electrical systems are to be protected
from moisture, chips and external damage.
Spare parts Spare parts must comply with the technical requirements specified
by the manufacturer. This is always guaranteed with DATRON
original spare parts.
Maintenance by DATRON To keep the machine in working order and to avoid machine
Service damage, the machine must be maintained by DATRON Service at
latest after 2000 operating hours, but at least once a year.
Shortened waiting interval for grinding application/wet
machining (option):
To keep the machine in working order and to avoid machine
damage, the machine requires maintenance by DATRON Service
at latest after 500 operating hours, but at least once every three
months.
Maintenance contract We recommend that you sign a maintenance contract for your
machine. Your DATRON Service department would be happy
to give you information regarding the services included and the
scope of the maintenance contract.
Ask for an offer:
DATRON-Service
Tel.: +49 - (0) 6151 - 1419 - 99
Fax: +49 - (0) 6151 - 1419 - 91
E-mail: [email protected]
www.datron.de
Danger of injury!
Maintenance and servicing work is done in the movement space
of the machine or its components. They interfere in the operating
WARNING
state of the machine and require measures for avoiding damage:
Health hazards!
When doing cleaning work and when there is contact with milling
scrap, wear protective gloves, protective goggles and light
WARNING breathing protection, especially when you come into contact with
zirconium oxide dusts or with coolants/lubricants.
When cleaning the machine and when in contact with milling
scrap, observe the information in the safety data sheet of the
respective material.
– plastic deformation
Polycarbonate discs Exchange
Polycarbonate discs are
Protective cover wear parts. They age due
to being hit by chips and
2 years
from contact with cool-
ing lubricants. This makes
them lose their support
capability.
Check,
Air filter in the roof venti- 1 month
clean, if necessary
lator
Replace 1 year
Move machine to cleaning Every day
position (safe position).
Clean with paintbrush Additionally when:
(cleaning set, Art. no.
0695046). – Changing from
Vacuum out with vacuum dry machining to
cleaner (suitable for wet machining with
and oily chips). minimum quantity
Do not use compressed
lubricating system or
air!
Do not use ethanol, since wet machining and
this attacks the seals for vice versa
the wet machining option!
– Switching over from
When changing from wet
Machine interior Machining area machining or machining the machining of
with minimum quantity metallic workpieces to
lubrication system to dry flammable materials
machining: Remove lubri- (e.g. PMMA, wax,
cant residue with cleaning plastics, etc.) and vice
fluid (cold cleaner). versa
Additionally when:
– Switching over
from machining of
metallic materials to
flammable materials
(e. g. PMMA, wax,
plastics, etc.) and vice
versa
Chip tray (small, rear side
of the front covering, un-
Chip tray Empty 2 weeks
derneath the protective
door)
– Lubricating nipples
with an interval of 1
year: have lubricated
by DATRON Service,
within the term of the
maintenance contract
– Lubricating nipple
with shorter interval:
lubrication by the
customer
Move the machine to the
"cleaning position". De-
posit blank.
With the cleaning taper in-
HSK (hollow-shaft taper)
cluded in delivery, clean Every day
/ inner taper
the hollow-shaft taper by
hand.
Do not use compressed
air!
Important:
High-frequency Maintain according to the
Maintain according to the
Spindle Spindle original spindle operating
original spindle operating
instructions.
instructions.
Do not use compressed
air!
Spindle Clean with cloth or paint- Every day
brush with the air purge
switched on.
Arrange for a replacement
Spindle bearings -> notify the DATRON Ser- 2000 operating hours
vice Team.
Clamps of the tool chang- Clean thoroughly with Every time before using a
Tool changer
er magazine paintbrush. new tool
– Check control
temperature; set to
approx. 25°C.
when using
Antifrogen-N:
Ready-to-use mixture
is available at
DATRON, (DATRON
Tank item no. 0069266X). 4 weeks
Coolant additive
is available from
DATRON.
Separate instructions
are available from
DATRON for changing
the coolant type.
when using
Antifrogen-N:
1 year
– Distilled water with
at least 20%, at most
25% Antifrogen-N.
Ready-to-use mixture
is available at
DATRON, (DATRON
item no. 0069266X).
when using A0-100 and
B-100:
Coolant additive
is available from
DATRON.
Check: replace if the filter
is discoloured or if there
is sediment in the inspec-
Water filter at the cooling 1 week
tion glass or interference
circuit outflow to circulation in the filter
insert.
Replace 6 months
Maintain according to the Maintain according to the
original spindle cooling original spindle cooling
Spindle cooling unit
unit operating instruc- unit operating instruc-
tions. tions.
Check for contamination.
Clean, if required. 1 month
Screw off or pull off the
Minimum quantity cool- sinter filter. Additionally for:
Sinter filter at end of suc-
ing lubrication system Exchange sinter filter or
tion hose
(optional) clean with cleaning fluid
(cold cleaner). – every time the
Screw or stick the sinter canister is changed
filter back on again.
Recesses in blank holder Clean thoroughly of chips
blank holder Every day
and dust with toothbrush.
– 25 clamping
Exchange operations or
– 3 months
Accessible interior spaces Switch off the machine
Accessible interior
of the machine behind the and vacuum out with a 1 month
spaces of the machine
maintenance flaps suitable vacuum cleaner.
Maintenance according to See original compact de-
the original operating in- duster operating instruc-
Compact deduster
structions of the compact tions.
deduster.
Clean off the filter car- if the yellow warning
tridge: Turn the crank ap- lamp is illuminated
prox. 10-20x slowly in
Compact deduster
the direction of the arrow
(optional)
marking (see the original
Filter cartridge operating instructions of
the compact deduster)
Exchange (see the original if the yellow warning
operating instructions of lamp is illuminated in
the compact deduster) shorter and shorter time
intervals
See original extinguishing See original extinguishing
system operating instruc- system operating instruc-
Extinguishing system tions. tions.
Extinguishing system
(optional) If extinguishing system If extinguishing system
was triggered: Inform DA- was triggered
TRON Service Department
NOTE Clean the lubricating nipples with a cloth before you pump in
grease. Otherwise, dirt can get into the bearings.
Danger of injury!
Before starting lubrication work, open the door and then switch the
machine off at the main switch and lock the main switch!
WARNING
For milling application, once per Attach grease press to the lubricating nipple, pump 3x
year / for wet machining, every 3
months Lubricate both lubricating nipples in this manner
a b
8.2.3 Lubricating the lubricating nipples on the back side of the machine
The lubricating nipples for the rail vehicles and the ball screw
spindles are located behind the maintenance flap on the rear
machine panel.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
8.3 Disposal
Material list You can find the materials used in the DATRON machine in the
following list:
9 Troubleshooting
The following table lists possible error and fault conditions which
can be experienced with the machine, most of which can be
remedied by the user.
Please contact our Service Department if it should prove
impossible to locate an error using this list.
DATRON-Service
Tel.: +49 - (0) 6151 - 1419 - 99
Fax: +49 - (0) 6151 - 1419 - 91
E-mail: [email protected]
www.datron.de
DATRON AG
In den Gänsäckern 5
D-64367 Mühltal
certifies that the following described machine meets all relevant provisions of the machinery directive
2006/42/EC. The machine also meets all provisions of the directives for electrical equipment 2006/95/
EC and for electromagnetic compatibility 2004/108/EC.
The technical documentation belonging to the machine was drawn up according to Appendix VII Part A
2006/42/EC. Mr. Hofmeister (for address, see manufacturer) is authorized to compile the technical documenta-
tion.
The versions of the directives and standards apply which were valid when this declaration was creat-
ed. If changes are made that are not agreed upon with DATRON AG, this declaration of conformity is
void.
Date Board
06.02.2013
Signature