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QS015 Assignment 1set1

The document is a mathematics assignment containing 3 questions about sets, complex numbers, and polar forms. [1] It asks to represent sets P, L, and T on a number line, and find the unions and intersections of the sets. [2] For complex numbers u and v, it asks to express u+1/v in general form, find the conjugate, and modulus. [3] Given a complex number z, it asks to find the number of z with negative real part, express z-2i in Cartesian form, and express z in polar form.

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Zizan WS
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72 views

QS015 Assignment 1set1

The document is a mathematics assignment containing 3 questions about sets, complex numbers, and polar forms. [1] It asks to represent sets P, L, and T on a number line, and find the unions and intersections of the sets. [2] For complex numbers u and v, it asks to express u+1/v in general form, find the conjugate, and modulus. [3] Given a complex number z, it asks to find the number of z with negative real part, express z-2i in Cartesian form, and express z in polar form.

Uploaded by

Zizan WS
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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UNIT MATEMATIK

KOLEJ MATRIKULASI JOHOR


KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN MALAYSIA 30 marks

QS015

Assignment 1: Topic 1(Set 1)

1. Given set number P  x : 3  x  5, x  Z , L  0,7  and T  x : 1  x  3, x  R

a. Represent set number P, L, T on the same number line. [2 marks]

b. Hence, find

i. P  L [2 marks]

ii. P  T [2 marks]

iii. P  L  T [2 marks]

2. If u  5  i and v  2  i where i   1 ,

u 1
a. Express in general form. [5 marks]
v2

b. Find the conjugate of complex number from the result (a). [2 marks]

37
c. Hence, show that the modulus of result (b) is . [2 marks]
5

 
3. z is the conjugate of a complex number z such that z  21  20i .

a. Find the number of z whose real part is negative. [5 marks]

z  2i
b. Express 
in Cartesian form. [3 marks]
1 z

c. Express z in polar form. [5 marks]

Prepared by Jade Ng
UNIT MATEMATIK
KOLEJ MATRIKULASI JOHOR
KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN MALAYSIA 30 marks

QS015

Answer scheme
Assignment 1: Topic 1(Set 1)
1. P :  2,1,0,1,2,3,4,5
L : 0,7 
T :  1,3

a. Number Line

K1JI

b. (i) P  L  0,7    2,1 K1JI


(ii) P  T  0,1,2,3 K1JI
(iii) P  L  T   1,7    2 K1JI

2. u  5  i and v  2  i

u 1 5  i 1 6  i 3  4i
a.    K1JI (multiply denominator) B1 conjugate
v 2
 2  i  3  4i 3  4i
2

18  24i  3i  4i 2 22 21
   i
32  4 2 25 25 K1JI

_
22 21 22 21
b. Let z   i, z  25  25 i B1 (real part) B1(imaginary part)
25 25
22 2  212
2 2
_
 22   21  37
c. z         shown K1JI
 25   25 
2
25 5

Prepared by Jade Ng
_
3. Let z  x  yi, z  x  yi

a. z  21  20i
2

 z   21  20i
 
x  yi2  21  20i
x 2  y 2  2 xyi  21  20i
By comparing real part and imaginary part, we get two equations
x 2  y 2  21      (1)
and  2 xy  20      (2) K1JI (obtain 2 equations)
10
From (2), y   x    (3)
Substitute (3) into (1)
2
 10 
x      21
2

 x
100
x 2  2  21  0  x 4  21x 2  100  0 Let u  x 2
x
u  21u 2  100  0
2

u  25u  4  0
u  25, u  4 K1J1 (get 2 values of x or y)
x  25  x  5
2

Since the real part is negative, therefore x  5 , y  2


_
z  5  2i, z  5  2i J1 (both answers)

z  2i  5  2i  2i 5 6  2i
  
1   5  2i  6  2i 6  2i
 B1(conjugate)
b. 1 z
 30  10i

62  22
 30  10i 3 1
   i K1J1
40 4 4
c. z = -5+2i
z   52  22  29 K1J1
z is located at second quadrant, so
2
Arg ( z )    tan 1      0.381rad  2.761rad K1J1
5
The polar form is
z  29 cos 2.761rad  i sin 2.761
J1

Prepared by Jade Ng

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