USER GUIDE

Trimble Geo 7X handheld

Version 1.00
Revision A 1
November 2013
About this user guide
This user guide describes how to set up and use the Trimble® Geo 7X handheld. The information in
this guide supplements the information in the Quick Start Guides, which you received with the Geo
7 series.
Even if you have used other Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) or Global Positioning System
(GPS) products before, Trimble recommends that you spend some time reading this guide to learn
about the special features of the product. If you are not familiar with GNSS, go to the Trimble
website (www.trimble.com) for more information.

WARNING- Before you use this product, make sure that you have read and understood all safety requirements.
Failure to follow these safety instructions could result in fire, electric shock, or other injury, or damage to the Geo
7X handheld, laser rangefinder, or other property.

For safety information, see Important safety information, page 100.

Registration
To receive information regarding updates and new products, contact your local dealer or visit the
Trimble customer registration website at www.trimble.com/register. When you have registered,
you can select the newsletter, upgrade, or new product information.

Geo 7 series User Guide 2

Contents
About this user guide 2
Registration 2

1 About the Geo 7X handheld 8

Trimble Geo 7X handheld parts 9
Geo 7X handheld - front 9
Geo 7X handheld - back 10
Keypad buttons 11
Trimble Geo 7 rangefinder module parts 12
LED status indicators 12
Accessories 14

2 Getting started 16
What you need 17
Charging the battery 17
Charging the battery inside the handheld 18
Charging the battery outside of the handheld 18
Checking the charge level of a battery outside of the handheld 19
Inserting and removing the battery 19
Replacing batteries 20
Attaching the hand strap 20
Attaching the Geo 7 rangefinder module 21
Attaching the stylus 21
Inserting and removing a SIM card 22
Turning on the handheld for the first time 23
Selecting the operating system language 23
Calibrating the screen 24
Setting the time and date 24
Configuring the cellular connection 24
Using the Geo 7X handheld on GSM networks 24
Using the Geo 7X handheld on the Verizon™ networks (USA only) 26
Connecting and syncing to an office computer 26
Connection management software 27
Managing the connection using the Windows Mobile Device Center 28
Managing the connection using ActiveSync technology 28

3 Using the Geo 7X handheld 30

The main screens 31
The Home screen 31
The Start screen 32
The pull-down list 33
Locking the handheld 33

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Personalizing the Trimble Home screen 34

Using the Widows Home screen 34
Interacting with the handheld, opening applications 35
Using the Trimble Home screen and the Start menu 35
Using the Power menu 35
Using Suspend mode 36
Setting the handheld to auto-suspend 36
Checking the level of battery power 36
Conserving power 37
Battery status indicators 37
Using the Swap Battery function 38
Speaker and network status indicators 39
Speaker status indicator 39
Network and modem status indicators 39
Pre-installed programs 41
Changing screen settings 44
Using the on-screen keyboard 45
Editing text 45
Using Auto-suggestion 45
Writing or drawing on the screen 46
Making a recording 46
Changing button assignments 46
Sounds and notifications 47
Adjusting the display brightness 47
Installing applications onto the handheld 48
Storing data 49
Using memory cards 49
Encrypting files on memory cards 50
Using E-mail 51
Synchronizing e-mail messages 51
Connecting directly to an e-mail server 51
Collecting GNSS data 53

4 Connecting to other devices 54

Using the wireless radios to connect to other devices 55
Deactivating the cellular, Wi-Fi, or Bluetooth radios 55
Turning on and turning off the wireless radios 55
Using the Wireless Manager 56
Turning on and turning off the Bluetooth radio from within the Bluetooth application 56
Choosing a connection option 57
Connecting to a cellular network from the modem 57
Connecting to a Wi-Fi access point 58
Connecting to a Bluetooth-enabled device 59
Making the handheld visible (discoverable) to other Bluetooth devices 62

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Setting up a Bluetooth connection 62

Pairing with a Bluetooth-enabled device 63
Setting up a Bluetooth connection to a non-paired device 64
Connecting to a Bluetooth-enabled phone for Internet access 65
Connecting to a Bluetooth-enabled serial device 68
Connecting to an office computer using Bluetooth wireless technology 69
Outputting GNSS data to other devices using Bluetooth wireless technology 71
Enabling other devices to transfer files using Bluetooth wireless technology 72
Beaming files to or from another device 73
Accessing a corporate network through your Internet connection 73
Cabled connections to other devices using the USB to serial converter 75
Connecting to external devices 75

5 Using the GNSS receiver 77

Improving GNSS productivity using Floodlight satellite shadow reduction technology 78
Using H-Star technology to improve accuracy 79
Using the Centimeter Output option 79
Configuring NMEA output 79
Outputting NMEA data to external equipment 80
Activating the GNSS receiver options on the handheld 80
Supported GNSS field software 81
Using the Geo 7X handheld with the TerraFlex software 82
Using the Geo 7X handheld with the TerraSync software 82
Using the Geo 7X handheld with Esri ArcPad software and the Trimble Positions
Mobile extension 82
Using the Geo 7X handheld with the GNSS Connector utility 82
Using the Geo 7X handheld with the GPS Controller software / third party
NMEA applications 82
Configuring the GNSS field software to connect to the receiver 83
GNSS COM ports 83
Connecting to the COM port 83
Using an external GNSS antenna 84
Ensuring the accuracy of your GNSS data 85

6 Using the camera 86

Starting the camera application 87
Taking a photo or recording a video 87
Adjusting the camera settings 87
Camera and video options 89
Managing photos and videos 89

7 Using the rangefinder and Flightwave technology 91

Flightwave technology 92

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Using the Rangefinder utility 92

Configuring rangefinder settings 92
Orientation sensor accuracy 93
Capturing rangefinder measurements 93
Using rangefinder measurements 94
NMEA output strings 94
Using the Rangefinder workflows 96
Aligning the rangefinder module with the Geo 7X camera 98
Calibrating the orientation sensors 98

8 Important safety information 100

Geo 7X handheld safety information 101
Charging the battery 101
Exposure to radio frequency radiation from Bluetooth and Wi-Fi transmitters 101
Exposure to radio frequency radiation from cellular wireless transmitters 102
Electrostatic discharge 102
Battery 102
Distraction 103
Repairing 103
Integrated Laser Rangefinder module safety information 103
Important handling information 104
Extreme temperature environments 105

9 Support and troubleshooting 106

Restarting and resetting the Geo 7X handheld 107
Updating the operating system, firmware, and software applications 107
Finding service and support information 108
Power issues 110
Backlight issues 112
Keypad issues 112
Touch screen issues 113
Speaker and microphone issues 113
Storage card issues 114
Connection issues 114
Network connections 114
Windows Mobile Device Center 114
ActiveSync technology 116
Bluetooth wireless technology 117
Wi-Fi connections 118
Internal cellular modem connections 119
GNSS receiver issues 120
Real-time DGNSS issues 122
Recommended GNSS settings for maximum precision and productivity 124

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Legal notices 127

Recycling information 128
Regional compliance information 128
Warranty 129
End User License Agreement for Product Software 130
Corporate Office 133
Copyright and Trademarks 133

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 CHAPTER
1
About the Geo 7X handheld 1

In this chapter:

n Trimble Geo 7X handheld parts

n Keypad buttons
n Trimble Geo 7 rangefinder module parts
n LED status indicators
n Accessories

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1   About the Geo 7X handheld

Trimble Geo 7X handheld parts

Geo 7 series functions and features may vary based on your model and configuration of device.

Geo 7X handheld - front

❶ Antenna connector

❷ Start screen

❸ SIM slot

❹ Application keys

❺ Microphone

❻ Home / Power

❼ GNSS Antenna

❽ Light sensor

❾ SDHC slot

❿ Speaker

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1   About the Geo 7X handheld

Geo 7X handheld - back

❶ Module connector

❷ Stylus / stylus dock

❸ 5 MP camera

❹ Barometer vent

❺ Removable battery

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1   About the Geo 7X handheld

Keypad buttons
The front of the Geo 7X handheld has the following buttons:

❶ Home/Power button. Use the Home/Power button to:

l turn on the handheld. Press the Home/Power button briefly.
l go back to the Home screen, no matter what screen / application you are in. With
the handheld already turned on, press the Home/Power button briefly.
l place the handheld in Suspend mode (see Using Suspend mode, page 36). With the
handheld already turned on, press and hold the Home/Power for one second.
l wake the handheld from Suspend mode (see Using Suspend mode, page 36). If the
handheld is in Suspend mode, press the Home/Power button briefly.
l reset the handheld. If the handheld stops responding to screen taps and the keypad
buttons are not responding, press and hold the Home/Power button for eight
seconds to soft-reset the handheld, or 10 seconds to hard-reset the handheld. See
Restarting and resetting the Geo 7X handheld, page 107.
❷ Camera/Rangefinder button. Opens the camera or the Rangefinder utility, depending
on what the button has been assigned to.
For information on assigning the button to an application, see Changing button
assignments, page 46.
For information on using the Geo 7 series Rangefinder module, see Using the rangefinder
and Flightwave technology, page 91.
For information on the the camera application, see Using the camera, page 86.
❸ Left and right application buttons. By default, these are set to be the same as the
softkey in the tile bar above them. For information on how to customize keypad button
behaviour, see Changing button assignments, page 46.

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1   About the Geo 7X handheld

Trimble Geo 7 rangefinder module parts

❶ Connector pins

❷ Rangefinder laser
receiver
❸ Red targetting laser

❹ Rangerfinder laser
transmitter
❺ Fitting tool

Note – The Geo 7 series laser rangefinder module is not included with all handheld configurations.

LED status indicators
The three LEDs on the front of the handheld denote the following:

Key LED Description

Solid green. When connected to an
Battery status external power source, the battery
charging is complete.
Solid orange. Battery is charging,
connected to external power source.
Solid red. Battery fault, for example,
there is a problem with the battery, or
the temperature of the battery has
exceeded the acceptable temperature
range when connected to an external
power source.
Flashing red. The handheld is not
connected to an external power source,
and the battery level is critically low.
Off The handheld is not connected to an
external power source, and the
handheld is turned off or is in Suspend
mode, or handheld is turned on and
battery level is good.

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1   About the Geo 7X handheld

Key LED Description

Flashing green. Receiver is on, and
GNSS positions are available.
GNSS receiver
status
Flashing orange. Receiver is on, but
GNSS positions are not available.
Flashing blue. Receiver firmware
loading / updating.
Solid red. GNSS fault.
Flashing green. A wireless radio is
turned on.
Wireless radio
status

For more information on:

l charging the battery, see Charging the battery, page 17.

l the battery status, see Battery status indicators, page 37.
l checking the level of charge, see Checking the level of battery power, page 36.
l using the GNSS receiver, see Using the GNSS receiver, page 77.
l using the wireless radios, see Choosing a connection option, page 57

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1   About the Geo 7X handheld

Accessories
CAUTION - The Geo 7 series should be used with authorized Trimble accessories only. Use of non-approved
accessories may void the product warranty, or cause damage to the handheld or other property.

The following Trimble authorized accessories are available for use with the Geo 7X handheld. Refer
to the parts list label for your device for the accessories included with your handheld.

l Battery pack. Power the Geo 7X handheld.

l AC power adapter. Use the AC power adapter with the

appropriate International plug adapter to charge the Geo 7
battery.

l Vehicle power adaptor

l USB data cable. Use the USB data cable (5m) to connect the
Geo 7X handheld to an office computer to sync files and
applications.

l USB to serial adaptor

l Pouch. Use the soft carry pouch to protect Geo 7X handheld

when not in active use on the job site. Include room for one
spare battery, and temporary storage for the Geo 7 series
laser rangefinder module.

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1   About the Geo 7X handheld

l AR screen protector kit. Use the AR screen protector kit to

increase screen visibility outdoors, and prevent dust and
particle abrasion of the touch panel surface.

The following accessories are also available:

l Range pole bracket and 2m

carbon fiber range pole,
for use with an external
antenna.

l Monopole bracket and

carbon fiber monopole

l Stylus kit. Use the stylus to

interact with the touch panel.

l External antennas:
Tornado, Tempest, and
Zephyr

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 CHAPTER
2
Getting started 2

In this chapter: WARNING- Before you use this product, make

n What you need sure that you have read and understood all safety
requirements. Failure to follow these safety
n Charging the battery instructions could result in fire, electric shock, or
n Inserting and removing the battery other injury, or damage to the Geo 7X handheld,
laser rangefinder, or other property.
n Attaching the hand strap
n Attaching the Geo 7 rangefinder module For safety information, see Important safety
information, page 100.
n Attaching the stylus
n Inserting and removing a SIM card
n Turning on the handheld for the first time
n Selecting the operating system language
n Calibrating the screen
n Setting the time and date
n Configuring the cellular connection
n Connecting and syncing to an office
computer

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2   Getting started

What you need

To use the Geo 7X handheld with your computer, you need a computer with a USB port, and one of
the following operating systems:

l Windows® 7, Windows Vista®, or Windows XP Home or Professional with Service Pack 3 or later
l Microsoft® ActiveSync® technology, or Windows Mobile® Device Center, available to download
from www.microsoft.com/
l An Internet connection for your computer (broadband is recommended)

If you intend to use the cellular data capability of your Geo 7X handheld, you will also need:

l A wireless data plan with a carrier that provides service in your area
l For some carriers, you may also need network credentials such as an APN (Access Point Name),
username, and password

Note – Applications or services that send or receive data over a cellular network may incur
additional fees. Contact your carrier for information about service plans and fees.

Charging the battery

The Geo 7X handheld is powered by a removable rechargeable Lithium-ion battery pack. The battery
can be charged inside or outside the handheld.

WARNING- Before you use this product, make sure that you have read and understood all safety requirements.
Failure to follow these safety instructions could result in fire, electric shock, or other injury, or damage to the Geo
7X handheld, laser rangefinder, or other property.

For important safety information about the battery and charging the handheld, see Important
safety information, page 100.
If the battery has been stored for longer than six months, charge it before use. Trimble recommends
charging the battery for four hours to recharge it fully.
Note – Cold temperatures, or using Bluetooth wireless technology, Wi-Fi, or the cellular modem
consumes additional battery power and so shortens battery life between charges.
Avoid keeping the battery at full charge at high temperatures. For more information, see Important
handling information, page 104.
Note – The lifespan of the battery can be significantly shortened if power is constantly supplied to
the handheld. To avoid this issue, connect the handheld to an external power source only when
the battery requires charging. Once fully charged, disconnect the external power source and allow
the battery to discharge through normal use.
If the Geo 7X handheld is very low on power, it displays a red flashing LED warning on the Power LED
(see LED status indicators, page 12). If the device does not receive power before the battery charge
drops below a minimum level, the device will auto-suspend to avoid data loss.

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2   Getting started

Charging the battery inside the handheld

Note – The battery may charge slowly if the Geo 7X handheld is on and consuming power while the
battery is being charged. To reduce the amount of time it takes to charge the battery, turn off
unnecessary features and applications, or suspend the handheld while charging (see Using
Suspend mode, page 36).

1. With the battery inside the handheld (see Inserting and removing the battery, page 19) ,
connect the AC power adaptor to the power socket on the battery and then connect the
adaptor to mains power. An international adaptor kit is provided with the handheld; select the
adaptor suitable for your region.
2. Check that the notification LED on the handheld is solid orange, indicating that the
handheld is properly connected to the power source and the battery is charging.
The notification LED on the handheld indicates the battery power or charging status. See
LED status indicators, page 12.

Charging the battery outside of the handheld

1. Connect the AC power adaptor to the power socket on the battery and then connect the
adaptor to mains power. An international adaptor kit is provided with the handheld; select the
adaptor suitable for your region.

2. Check that the notification LED  on the battery is solid orange, indicating that the battery is
properly connected to the power source and the battery is charging.

The notification LED on the battery indicates the battery charging status:

LED Description
Solid orange: Battery is charging.

Solid red: Charging fault - for example, there is a problem with the battery, or
the temperature of the battery has exceeded the acceptable temperature
range. See Power issues, page 110.
Solid green: Battery charging is complete.

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2   Getting started

Checking the charge level of a battery outside of the handheld

To determine the state of charge of the battery outside the device, press the charge status button

on the battery.
The charge percentage LED panel lights up for a few seconds to indicate the current charge status:

Battery charge capacity is less than 5%

Battery charge capacity is ~20%
Battery charge capacity is ~40%
Battery charge capacity is ~60%
Battery charge capacity is ~80%
Battery charge capacity is ~100%

Inserting and removing the battery

WARNING- Before you use this product, make sure that you have read and understood all safety requirements.
Failure to follow these safety instructions could result in fire, electric shock, or other injury, or damage to the Geo
7X handheld, laser rangefinder, or other property.

For important safety information about the battery and charging the handheld, see Important
safety information, page 100.

WARNING- The handheld is not sealed from water and dust when the battery is removed. Only remove the
battery for short periods of time and do not remove the battery in conditions where water or dust is likely to
enter the handheld.

To insert the battery into the handheld:

1. Slide the battery into the cavity with the

label facing upwards.
2. Push the battery in until it clicks into place.

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2   Getting started

To remove the battery:

1. Pinch the battery latches together until the

battery is ejected.
2. Slide the battery out.

Replacing batteries
Rechargeable batteries have a limited number of charge cycles and may eventually need to be
replaced. To purchase new batteries, contact your local Trimble GeoExplorer reseller
(dealerlocator.trimble.com).

Attaching the hand strap

1. Using a coin or screw driver, attached the hand
strap bracket to the bottom of the handheld.

2. Thread the top of the hand strap through the

bracket near the top of the handheld.

3. Fasten the hand strap down with the Velcro, then

adjust the hand strap length as required.

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2   Getting started

Attaching the Geo 7 rangefinder module

WARNING- Before you use this product, make sure that you have read and understood all safety requirements.
Failure to follow these safety instructions could result in fire, electric shock, or other injury, or damage to the Geo
7X handheld, laser rangefinder, or other property.

For important safety information about the Rangefinder module, see Integrated Laser Rangefinder
module safety information, page 103.
If you have purchased the Geo 7 rangefinder module, attach it to the handheld with the supplied
fitting tool.

1. Clip the module into position.

2. Secure the module by tightening the

attachment screws with the fitting tool
provided with the rangefinder module.
l Take care to insert the fitting tool into
the screw heads at the correct angle, so
as not to damage the fitting tool or the
screw heads.
l Take care not to over-tighten the
screws.
3. Replace the fitting tool in the integrated tool dock on the rangefinder module.

Attaching the stylus

The stylus is located on the back of the handheld. To tether the stylus to the handheld:

1. Hold the stylus with the Trimble logo facing upwards and insert the end of
the tether down through one of the two holes in the top of the stylus and
then back up through the other hole.

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2   Getting started

2. Insert the other end of the tether through the loop

and pull until the knot in the tether is tight.

3. To attach a tethered stylus to the handheld, feed the end of the tether through the top of the
stylus retainer on the back of the handheld and then feed the end of the stylus through the
loop until the knot in the tether is tight.

Inserting and removing a SIM card

CAUTION - The SIM card and its contents can be easily damaged by scratches or bending. Use caution when
inserting or removing the card.

CAUTION - The presence of any dust or moisture in the SIM card slot may adversely affect the device and void
your Trimble warranty. To prevent dust or moisture entering the SIM card slot:
– When inserting or removing a SIM card, place the handheld on a dust-free indoor surface.

WARNING - Static electricity can harm electronic components inside your handheld. To prevent static damage:
- Discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of the electronic components inside your device,
such as a memory module. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface.

1. Turn off the handheld (see Turning on the handheld for the first time, page 23).
2. In a dust-free indoor environment, flip open the SIM card slot cover (on the left side of the
handheld).
3. Insert the SIM card, with the gold contacts face down. Push the SIM all the way in until it clicks.
4. Close the SIM card slot cover.
When you turn on the handheld, it attempts to recognize the SIM vendor and automatically
configure connection settings. If the SIM vendor settings can not be found, you may need to
manually configure the connection settings. See Configuring the cellular connection, page 24.
To remove the SIM card:

1. Follow steps 1 to 2 above.

2. Gently press the card in and then let go. The card pops out.
3. Gently slide the card out of the slot.
4. Close the SIM card slot cover.

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2   Getting started

Turning on the handheld for the first time

To turn on the handheld, press the Home/Power button until the screen lights up.

Selecting the operating system language

The first time you run the handheld, you need to select the operating system language.

WARNING- When you select the operating system language, the operating system is installed in the chosen
language and all other languages are removed to free up storage for user files and applications. You cannot
change the operating system language without completely reinstalling the Factory operating system. For more
information, see .

To select the language:

1. Use the keypad buttons to navigate and choose the required language from the list of available
languages:
l Press the left application key (❶) to move up the list
l press the Camera/Rangefinder button (❷) to move down the list
l press the right application key (❸) to make your selection.

2. In the confirmation screen that appears:

l To go back and choose a different language, make sure the <Back button is highlighted,
then press the right application key to go back.
l To confirm the selected language, press the left application key once to highlight the check
box, and then press the right application key to confirm the selection. Then press the
Camera/Rangefinder button twice move down and highlight the Next> button. Press the
right application key to install the selected language onto the handheld.

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2   Getting started

Calibrating the screen

Calibrating the screen ensures that stylus and finger taps are correctly registered. To calibrate the
screen, follow the on-screen instructions to tap on the + marks.

Note – You can calibrate the screen at any time; on the Home screen, tap , then tap

Setting the time and date

Time and date are automatically maintained whenever the GNSS receiver is used.
However, the first time you use the handheld, you may need to set the time zone date and time
manually:

1. On the Home screen, tap the title bar and then on the pull-down list, tap . Or, tap /
Settings / Clocks & Alarms. The Clock & Alarms screen appears.
2. Tap the Time tab.
3. In the Time Zone field, select the required time zone from the drop-down list.
4. In the Date field, tap the down arrow and then select the correct date from the calendar.
5. In the Time field, tap in turn the hour, minute, and second values and then tap the up or down
arrows to set the correct time. Tap AM / PM to toggle between the two values to select as
required.
6. Tap OK.

Configuring the cellular connection

Note – Applications or services that send or receive data over a cellular network may incur
additional fees. Contact your carrier for information about your service plan and fees.

Using the Geo 7X handheld on GSM networks

If you are connecting to a GSM network, you will need a SIM card to use cellular services. Make sure
the SIM card is inserted into the handheld before you turn on and set up the Geo 7X handheld. See
Inserting and removing a SIM card, page 22.
A device that has been activated on the Verizon CDMA wireless network may also use a SIM card for
connecting to a GSM network, primarily for international roaming. The Geo 7X handheld is subject
to your wireless service provider’s policies, which may include restrictions on switching service
providers and roaming, even after conclusion of any required minimum service contract. Contact
your wireless service provider for more details. Availability of cellular capabilities depends on the
wireless network.

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2   Getting started

When you turn on the handheld, it attempts to recognize the SIM vendor and automatically
configure connection settings. If the SIM vendor settings can not be found, you may need to
manually configure the connection settings.

Configuring the connection settings automatically

1. Make sure the SIM is inserted in the handheld. See Inserting and removing a SIM card, page 22.

2. Tap / Settings / Connections / Wireless Manager. If the Phone is Off, tap Phone to turn it
on.

3. Tap / Settings / Connections/ Connections/ Tasks.

4. Tap Automatically configure connection.
5. The device holds a database of the most common cellular providers and the correct connection
settings. The handheld will attempt to identify the SIM vendor. If the SIM vendor is recognised
correctly, tap Next tocontinue. The connection settings are set up automatically. The process
takes about 30 seconds.
If the SIM is not automatically detected, or the vendor settings are not known you will need to set
up the configuration manually.

Configuring the connection settings manually

1. Make sure the SIM is inserted in the handheld. See Inserting and removing a SIM card, page 22.

2. Tap / Settings / Connections / Wireless Manager. If the Phone is Off, tap Phone to turn it
on.

3. Tap / Settings / Connections/ Connections/ Tasks.

4. Tap Add a new modem connection.
5. Enter a name for the connection, for example My Connection.
6. In the Select a modem field, select Cellular Line (WWAN) and then tap Next.
7. Enter the APN provided by your cellular provider (check with your provider first for correct
settings, some providers have multiple APN settings), then tap Next.
8. Enter a username password and domain if required (check with your provider, these are often
not required). If not required, leave these fields empty, then tap Finish.
For information on connecting to a cellular network to access the Internet or a company network,
see Connecting to a cellular network from the modem, page 57.

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2   Getting started

Using the Geo 7X handheld on the Verizon™ networks (USA only)

By default, the integrated modem is set to connect to GSM/UMTS networks with a SIM card.
To use the Geo 7X handheld on the Verizon network, you must:

l have an account with Verizon.

l register the device with Verizon to enable it to connect to the network.

To register the the device with Verizon:

1. Provide the device’s MEID (unique cell radio identifier) to your Verizon account contact. To find
the MEID for your device:
l look on the MEDI/IMEI label on the back of the Geo 7X handheld (the MEID is the first 14
digits), or
l make sure the phone is turned on (see Using the Wireless Manager, page 56), then select

/ Settings / System / System Information / Modem.

2. Once the device has been registered on the Verizon network (this can take a couple of days,
check with your Verizon contact), enable and activate CDMA on the handheld.
To enable CDMA operation on the handheld:

1. Select / Settings / Personal / Cellular Network.

2. From the Network Type dropdown list, select CDMA, then tap OK. The modem resets and
reinitializes in CDMA mode.
3. To activate CDMA, make the phone is turned on, and connected to the Verizon network in an

area of good coverage (the signal-strength indicator should show at least two bars). Tap /
Settings / Personal / Cellular Network and then click Activate.
A pop-up message will indicate that activation has been successful. This may take several minutes.

Connecting and syncing to an office computer

You may need to connect the Geo 7X handheld to an office computer to:

l install and activate software or receiver options.

l transfer information, settings, and files from one device to the other.
l synchronise data with an office computer.

You can connect the handheld to a computer using a Bluetooth wireless link, or using the USB cable.
To protect your data, Trimble recommends that you regularly copy important data to an office
computer.

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2   Getting started

Connection management software

To install software onto a Windows Embedded Handheld device, or to copy files between the
handheld and a computer, you must connect the device to an office computer. If the computer is
running:

l the Windows 7 or Windows Vista operating system, use the Windows Mobile Device Center to
manage the connection.
Note: The Windows 7 and Windows Vista operating systems include a basic connectivity driver
for Windows Embedded Handheld devices. This driver allows you to transfer files from the
handheld to an office computer. The Windows Mobile Device Center enables you to
synchronize office applications on an office computer with the handheld.
l the Windows XP operating system, use ActiveSync technology to manage the connection.

Note – You must install the Windows Mobile Device Center or ActiveSync technology onto the
computer before you connect the handheld.
You can download the latest version of the Windows Mobile Device Center or ActiveSync
technology from the Microsoft website.

CAUTION - The available space on the handheld is small compared to an office computer. To avoid accidentally
synchronizing the handheld with a large amount of data on the office computer, Trimble recommends that you
either connect to the handheld without forming a partnership, or that you limit the information types and amount
of data that is synchronized.

CAUTION - Synchronizing data is designed to keep the same data on both the office computer and the handheld.
Exercise care when resynchronizing applications after deleting data from one computer, as resynchronizing will
delete the same information from the other computer.

To connect the handheld to a computer:

1. Make sure the handheld and the computer are switched on.
2. Make sure you have installed the appropriate connection management software onto the
computer.
3. To form a connection, do one of the following:

l Use a USB connection:

a. Connect the USB data cable to the USB connector on the handheld.
b. Connect the other end of the cable to a USB port on the computer.
l Use the handheld's integrated Bluetooth radio to establish a wireless link to a Bluetooth-
enabled computer. For more information, see Connecting to an office computer using
Bluetooth wireless technology , page 69.

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2   Getting started

When the handheld and the computer are connected, you can manage the connection through a
window that appears on the office computer. See one of the following:

l Managing the connection using the Windows Mobile Device Center, page 28
l Managing the connection using ActiveSync technology, page 28

Managing the connection using the Windows Mobile Device Center

1. Connect the handheld to the computer Connecting and syncing to an office computer, page 26.
2. If the Autoplay window appears, close the window.
3. The Windows Mobile Device Center window displays the message Connected:
Note – If the connection is not made automatically, check that the connection is enabled in
the Windows Mobile Device Center software and on the handheld. For more information, see
Support and troubleshooting, page 106.
4. Do one of the following:
l To synchronize files and data between the handheld and a computer, click Set up your
device and then follow the instructions on screen.
l To transfer data between the handheld and the computer without synchronizing the
devices, click Connect without setting up your device.
5. To transfer files between the computer and the handheld, click File Management. A Windows
Explorer type window appears, displaying files stored on the handheld. Copy and paste files to
other locations on the computer, or from the computer to the handheld.
6. To install software onto the handheld, see Installing applications onto the handheld, page 48.
7. To uninstall software from the handheld, click Programs and Services and then click
Add/Remove Programs.

Tip – If the Add/Remove Programs option does not appear below Programs and Services, click More. The
Add/Remove Programs option appears.

For more information, refer to the Microsoft Windows Mobile Device Center Help.

Managing the connection using ActiveSync technology

1. Connect the handheld to the computer (see Connecting and syncing to an office computer,
page 26). The Synchronization Setup Wizard appears:
Note – If the connection is not made automatically, check that the connection is enabled in
the ActiveSync technology and on the handheld. For more information, see Support and
troubleshooting, page 106.

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2   Getting started

2. Do one of the following:

l To synchronize files and data between the handheld and a computer, click Next and then
follow the instructions in the Synchronization Setup Wizard.
l To transfer data between the handheld and the computer without synchronizing the
devices, click Cancel to close the wizard.
3. The Microsoft ActiveSync window displays the message Connected:
4. To transfer files between the computer and the handheld, click Explore. A Windows Explorer
type window appears, displaying files stored on the handheld. Copy and paste files to other
locations on the computer, or from the computer to the handheld.
5. To install software onto the handheld, see Installing applications onto the handheld, page 48.
6. To uninstall software from the handheld, select Add/Remove Programs from the Tools menu.
Clear the check box beside the program you want to remove and then click OK.
For more information, refer to the Microsoft ActiveSync Help.

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 CHAPTER
3
Using the Geo 7X handheld 3

In this chapter: The Geo 7X handheld is powered by the Windows

Embedded Handheld 6.5 Professional operating
n The main screens system. This chapter describes the main features
n Personalizing the Trimble Home screen of the handheld and this generation of the
Windows Embedded Handheld operating system.
n Interacting with the handheld, opening
applications
n Using the Power menu
n Using Suspend mode
n Checking the level of battery power
n Battery status indicators
n Using the Swap Battery function
n Speaker and network status indicators
n Pre-installed programs
n Changing screen settings
n Using the on-screen keyboard
n Writing or drawing on the screen
n Making a recording
n Changing button assignments
n Sounds and notifications
n Adjusting the display brightness
n Installing applications onto the handheld
n Using E-mail
n Collecting GNSS data

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The main screens

The Home screen
The handheld is set to show the Trimble Home screen:

❶ Tap to show information

about your device, and to
access the GNSS receiver
options for your device. See
Using the GNSS receiver,
page 77.
❷ Favorites bar: a side-
scrolling list that you can
customize with the
applications that you use
often. See Personalizing the
Trimble Home screen, page
34.
❸ Start button: tap to open
the Start screen, where you
can access programs and
system controls. See Pre-
installed programs, page
41, and Interacting with the
handheld, opening
applications, page 35.
❹ Title bar: contains status
icons for important system
functions. See Speaker and
network status indicators,
page 39, and Battery status
indicators, page 37.
❺ Main application: a
customizable shortcut to
the application you use the
most. See Personalizing the
Trimble Home screen, page
34.
❻ Tile bar: contains touchable
tiles providing access to
applications, menus, and
notifications.

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If required, you can change the Home screen to show the default Windows Home screen (see
Personalizing the Trimble Home screen, page 34).

❶ Home screen: provides
access to the key functions
on your handheld. Scroll,
and tap any item to open it.
❷ Title bar: contains status
icons for important system
functions.
❸ Start button: tap to open
the Start screen, where you
can access programs and
system controls.
❹ Tile bar: contains touchable
tiles providing access to
applications, menus, and
notifications.

The Start screen

❶ Start screen: tap any item
on the screen to open it.

❷ Lock device: tap to lock the

screen. See Locking the
handheld, page 33.

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3   Using the Geo 7X handheld

The pull-down list

You can access the pull-down list from the Home screen or the Start screen.

❶ Pull down list: tap

anywhere on the title bar to
open the title bar pull-down
list, where you can access
connectivity controls (the
Wireless Manager), battery
information, time and date
settings, and volume.
❷ Connectivity icons: tap
either icon to access the
Wireless Manager.

Locking the handheld

Tap the Device Lock icon on the Start screen to lock the screen and keypad while the handheld
remains turned on.
Once the handheld is locked, the screen and the buttons do not respond until the handheld is
unlocked.
Communication with external devices such as a GNSS receiver, or external sensors used by GNSS
field software, is not interrupted by locking the handheld. This means that you can keep using the
GNSS field software when the handheld is locked. For example, you could lock the device so that
you can safely transport it between features, while keeping the software connected to the GNSS
receiver so that you can continue recording GNSS positions.
The lock screen provides multiple unlock sliders for different applications, when there are new
notifications. For example, if a new e-mail has arrived, an e-mail unlock slider takes you straight to
the e-mail.

To unlock the device, slide the Unlock icon for the required application to take you
straight to that application.
You can also help to keep your data secure by requiring a password each time the handheld is

turned on. Tap / Settings / Lock to set a password or to change password settings.

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3   Using the Geo 7X handheld

Personalizing the Trimble Home screen

The Home screen provides fast access to the applications and device settings that you use the most
frequently.
To open an application from the Home screen, tap it. See Interacting with the handheld, opening
applications, page 35.
By default, the Geo 7 series Home screen is set to the Trimble Home screen. If required, you can
change this to the Windows Home screen (see Using the Widows Home screen below).
The Trimble Home screen provides fast access to system information, your most-used application
(the Main application), and other favorite applications. You can personalize the shortcuts that
appear in the Main application and Favorites areas of the Home screen.
To choose a custom shortcut for the Main application and to set shortcuts on the Favorites bar:

1. Tap / Settings / Home.

2. Select the Items tab. Trimble Home should be selected as the default Home screen.
3. Tap Options.... From the list of installed applications, select the application that you want to be
the Main application. Only applications that are installed on the system memory can be used
as the Main application. Tap Next.
4. Select as many shortcuts as required for the Favorites bar. Tap Next.
5. Tap the up and down arrows to customize the order of items in the Favorites bar.
6. Tap Apply, then tap Ok to close the Items tab.

Using the Widows Home screen

To use the Windows Home screen rather than the default Trimble Home screen:

1. Tap / Settings / Home.

2. Select the Items tab. Select Windows Default as the default Home screen.

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Interacting with the handheld, opening applications

Use the stylus or your finger to tap items on the touch screen, or to scroll up or down.

Action Definition
Tap Touch the screen once to open items and select options.
Tap and hold Tap and hold the stylus or your finger on an item to see a list of
actions available for that item. On the pop-up menu that appears,
tap the action you want to perform.
Drag Hold the stylus or your finger on the screen and drag across the
screen to select text and images. Drag in a list to select multiple
items.
Flick / swipe Flick / swipe the stylus or your finger over the screen to scroll a
page or a list up or down.

Using the Trimble Home screen and the Start menu

You can open applications from the Home screen or the Start menu. All applications installed on the
handheld are accessible from the Start menu. The Trimble Home screen is a launcher for your most
common applications and settings.
To go to the Home screen, press the Home/Power button. For more information, see The main
screens, page 31, and Personalizing the Trimble Home screen, page 34.
To open an application, tap it.
To see other shortcuts on the Home screen Favorites bar, swipe the scrolling list left or right.
If at any time the touch screen does not respond correctly to stylus taps or your finger, realign it.
For more information, see Changing screen settings, page 44.

Using the Power menu

To open the Power menu, on the Home screen, tap . From the Power menu you can:

l place the handheld in Swap Battery mode. See Using the Swap Battery function, page 38.
l shutdown the handheld to power it off completely. Tap Shutdown.
l reset the handheld. See Restarting and resetting the Geo 7X handheld, page 107.
l place the handheld in Suspend mode. See Using Suspend mode, page 36

l align the screen. Tap . See Calibrating the screen, page 24.

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3   Using the Geo 7X handheld

Using Suspend mode

If you are not using the handheld for a short time, use Suspend mode to turn off the display and
suspend running applications to save battery power.
When the handheld is in Suspend mode, nothing happens if you touch the display or the other
keypad buttons. The handheld still maintains contact with cellular networks, and with Bluetooth
accessories paired with the device. The integrated GNSS receiver is turned off and any application
using GNSS is disconnected.
To place the handheld in Suspend mode, press and hold the Home/Power button until the display
turns off (about 1 second). To resume working on the handheld, press the the Home/Power button
briefly.

Alternatively, on the Home screen, tap and then tap Suspend.

To turn on the handheld when it is in Suspend mode, press the Power button briefly until the
screen lights up. The handheld is immediately ready for operation. There may be a delay of up to
30 seconds while the integrated GNSS receiver automatically reactivates.
The handheld may go into Suspend mode automatically if you dismiss two consecutive low battery
alerts. Charge the battery before you resume work.

Setting the handheld to auto-suspend

You can configure the handheld to automatically enter Suspend mode when it has been idle for a
specified time. To change the time before the handheld enters Suspend mode:

1. Tap the title bar of the Home or the Start screen and then tap . The Power control appears,
displaying the Battery tab.
2. Tap the Advanced tab.
3. From the On battery power option, select the Turn off screen if device not used for check box
and then select the idle time from the drop-down list.
4. Tap OK.

Checking the level of battery power

To check the level of battery power remaining at any time while the device is running, on the Home

screen, tap .
If the battery is charging, the Power screen displays the percentage of battery charge.
If the battery is not charging, it displays the percentage of charge and an estimate of the number of
hours of life left (run time) based on your use of the product right now (averaged power use over
the last two minutes of operation). The estimated remaining run time is affected by the current
state of charge, how you are currently using the product (for example, use of GNSS, backlight), the

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3   Using the Geo 7X handheld

maximum capacity of the battery pack, and external factors such as signal strength from local cell
towers when using the handheld's integrated modem.

Conserving power
Trimble recommends that you do the following to reduce power consumption:

l Set the handheld to automatically go into Suspend mode when idle. For more information, see
Using Suspend mode, page 36.
l Set the backlight to automatically turn off when the handheld is idle for a specified time. For
more information, see Adjusting the display brightness, page 47.
l Reduce the brightness setting for the backlight, or use the auto-brightness setting. For more
information, see Adjusting the display brightness, page 47.
l Turn off the integrated Bluetooth and Wi-Fi radios, and the handheld's phone, whenever you
are not using them. For more information, see Turning on and turning off the wireless radios,
page 55.

Note – Do not disconnect from GNSS if you will be reconnecting within about five minutes. A GNSS
application can take up to 30 seconds to reactivate the integrated GNSS receiver, so disconnecting
to save power can cost time.

Battery status indicators

The battery charging icon in the Title bar at the top of the screen shows one of the following icons to
denote the battery charge status:

Status icon Description

Battery has full charge

Battery has high charge

Battery has medium charge

Battery has low charge

Battery has very low charge (20% or less)

Battery charging/using external power

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3   Using the Geo 7X handheld

Using the Swap Battery function

The Geo 7 series has a function that allows a discharged battery to be replaced with a charged
battery without completely shutting down the handheld. If the battery runs low while you are
working, you can swap the battery without the need to close files and shut down the handheld, and
can resume working straight away.

CAUTION - The handheld has enough power to keep the device running for approximately 30 seconds with the
battery removed. If the power drains before the battery is restored the device will shut down. Trimble
recommends saving open files before swapping the battery..

WARNING- The handheld is not sealed from water and dust when the battery is removed. Only remove the
battery for short periods of time and do not remove the battery in conditions where water or dust is likely to
enter the handheld.

To swap the battery in the handheld:

1. Save any open files.

2. Ensure that you have a spare battery close by with sufficient charge to keep working (see
Checking the charge level of a battery outside of the handheld, page 19).
3. Do one of the following:
l Turn off the handheld (see Using the Power menu, page 35).
l Put the handheld in Swap Battery mode:
a. Press the Power/Home button to go to the Home screen.

b. Tap to open the Power menu.

c. Tap Swap Battery.
d. Wait for the handheld power LED to change from to off.
4. Remove the old battery, and replace it with a new freshly charged one (see Inserting and
removing the battery, page 19).
5. Press the Power/Home button to resume working on the handheld.

CAUTION - In Swap Battery mode, the battery LED shows as a red warning. When the device is ready, the red LED
turns off, and the battery can be safely swapped. Generally the red LED will only display for half a second or less,
but it may display for three seconds or so. Do not remove the existing battery until the red LED turns off.
Removing the battery when the red LED warning light is still on will make the device reboot when the battery is
swapped. Do not remove the existing battery until the red LED turns off.

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3   Using the Geo 7X handheld

Speaker and network status indicators

Status indicators that appear in the title bar at the top of the screen are as described below.

Speaker status indicator

The speaker status icon on the title bar shows the status of the speaker. Tap the title bar and then
on the pull-down list tap the speaker icon to adjust the volume and to turn the speaker on or off.

Icon Description
Speaker is On

Speaker is Off

Network and modem status indicators

The network and modem status icons on the title bar show the status of each radio. You can tap the

title bar and then on the pull-down list tap the or icon to open the Wireless Manager (see
Using the Wireless Manager, page 56).
Status indicators that appear in the title bar at the top of the screen are as follows:

Icon Description
Connected to ActiveSync or the Windows Mobile Device Center (WMDC)
on a computer
Connected to a Bluetooth-enabled phone
Disconnected from ActiveSync or WMDC
Disconnected from a Bluetooth-enabled phone
Bluetooth radio is available

Wi-Fi radio is on but not connected

Wi-Fi is detected

Connected to a wireless network

Maximum cellular modem signal strength

No cellular modem signal

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3   Using the Geo 7X handheld

Icon Description
Cellular modem is turned off

No cellular service

Searching for cellular modem service

Data is transferring using the cellular modem

No SIM card

UMTS network is available

UMTS network is connecting

UMTS connection is active

3G+ network is available

Analog network is available

EDGE network is available

EDGE network is connecting

EDGE connection is active

GPRS network is available

GPRS network is connecting

GPSR connection is active

HSDPA network is available

HSDPA network is connecting

HSDPA connection is active

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3   Using the Geo 7X handheld

Pre-installed programs
Programs that are pre-installed on the handheld are as follows:

Icon Program Function

About Shows information about your device.

ActiveSync Synchronize information between the handheld

and a computer.
Adobe Reader LE Read PDF documents.

Alarms Set alarms.

Backlight Manage backlight power settings.

Beam Manage Beam settings.

Bluetooth Manage Bluetooth connection settings and

devices.
Buttons Customize keypad button assignment.

Calculator Perform basic arithmetic functions.

Calendar Keep track of appointments and arrange

meetings.
Camera Capture photos and videos.

Certificates View and delete client-side certificates.

Clocks & Alarms Manage time zone and alarm settings.

Compass Basic compass and inclinometer.

Connections Manage network and internet connection

settings.
Contacts Keep track of your friends and colleagues.

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3   Using the Geo 7X handheld

Icon Program Function

Customer Feedback Choose to participate in the Microsoft Customer
Feedback program
Domain Enroll Enroll your device on a company network

E-mail Write, send, and receive e-mail messages.

Encryption Enable/disable external storage card file

encryption.
Error Reporting Enable/disable automated error logging and
reporting.
File Explorer View and manage files.

GPS Controller Configure GNSS receiver settings for third party

applications.
GNSS Connector Configure COM port settings to output GNSS data
to external devices.
Home Settings Configure how the Home screen appears.

Input Manage user input configuration settings.

Internet Explorer Browse the World Wide Web.

Internet Sharing Share an internet connection between devices.

Lock Lock the display.

Managed Programs Manage user-installed applications.

Memory View system internal and external memory status.

Messenger Send instant messages using Windows Live™

Messenger.
Network Cards Manage WiFi network connections and settings

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Icon Program Function

Notes Create handwritten, typed, or recorded notes.

Office Mobile 2010 Provides access to these Office Mobile

applications: Excel® Mobile 2010, PowerPoint®
Mobile 2010, OneNote® Mobile 2010, SharePoint
WorkSpace Mobile 2010, and Word Mobile.
Pictures and Videos Take, view, and edit pictures, or record and launch
video clips.
Power Manage device power settings.

Rangefinder Use the device laser rangefinder module (requires

Geo 7 laser rangefinder module to be attached).
Regional Settings Manage regional settings for time, date, and
numeric information display.
Remove Programs Uninstall user-installed applications.

Screen Text size and display settings.

Search Device Search for files and data.

Sensor Calibration Calibrate onboard orientation sensors to the local

environment.
Settings Access the handheld's settings options, such as
wireless connections, sounds and notifications,
and power.
Sounds & Adjust audio settings.
Notifications
Settings
System Information Display device level system information.

System Report Generates and displays a report on system status.

Task Manager Display currently running tasks and applications.

Tasks Keep track of your tasks.

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3   Using the Geo 7X handheld

Icon Program Function

Text Send and receive text messages (requires cellular
data service).
USB to PC Configure PC USB connections.

Windows Live

Windows Media Play audio and video files.

Wireless Manager Manage Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, and cellular radios.

Changing screen settings

Use the Screen control to align the touch screen or to change the appearance of text on the screen.
To open the Screen control:

l Tap / Settings / System / Screen.

To change the screen settings:

1. Tap the General tab.

2. To change the orientation of the screen, select an option in the Orientation group.
3. To align the touch screen, tap Align Screen, and then follow the on-screen instructions.
4. Tap OK.
Using ClearType font smoothing can make text easier to read on the screen.
To enable ClearType:

1. Tap the ClearType tab and then select the Enable ClearType check box.
2. Tap OK.
To change the size of text on screen:

1. Tap the Text Size tab.

2. Tap and drag the slider control to the left to make text smaller, or to the right to make text
larger.
3. The example text below the slider shows how the text will appear on screen.
4. Tap OK.

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3   Using the Geo 7X handheld

Using the on-screen keyboard

The keyboard icon automatically appears in the tile bar of any application requiring text or
numeric input.

To display the keyboard, tap , or tap a text box in the application.

To enter characters, use the stylus to tap the keys on the keyboard.

When you finish entering text in a field, tap to accept the text you have entered and then
move to the next field.

To enter upper case characters, tap the Shift key before tapping the letter you want, or tap
the CAPS key to type multiple capital letters.

To enter numbers and symbols, tap to display a keyboards containing numbers and other
symbols. To switch back to the main keyboard, tap again.

To hide the keyboard, tap again.

To change the size of the keypad, see Changing screen settings, page 44.

Editing text
If you need to edit text, tap on the screen to place the insertion point where you need it.
You can select text, and cut, copy, and paste text.

l To select text, double-tap the display at the point you want to select a word, or tap and hold
then tap Select All to select all text.
l To cut or copy text, select the required text, then tap and hold, then select Cut or Copy.
l To paste text, tap the required insertion point, then tap and hold, then select Paste to insert
the last text that you cut or copied. To replace text, select it before tapping Paste.

Using Auto-suggestion
The Geo 7 series uses the active dictionary to make word suggestions as you type. When the
handheld suggests a word, tap the suggestion if you want to accept it. If the word you want to type
is not displayed, you must type the whole word.

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Writing or drawing on the screen

In some applications, for example, Notes, you can draw or write directly on the screen using the
stylus.

1. Tap and then tap Notes .

2. Open a note, tap Menu and select Draw.

3. Use the stylus to write or draw on the screen.

Making a recording
With the handheld's integrated microphone, you can create a stand-alone voice note or you can
add a recording to a note. Then you can work with voice notes in the same way that you work with
notes.
To make a recording:

1. Tap and then tap Notes .

2. Tap Menu and select View Recording Toolbar.

3. Do one of the following:

l To create a stand-alone recording, in the screen displaying the list of notes, tap to
begin recording.

l To add a recording to a note, create or open a note and then tap to begin recording.

4. When you finish recording, tap . If you are creating a stand-alone recording, a new recorded
item appears in the note list. If you are recording in an open note, an icon appears in the
note. Tap OK to return to the note list.

To play a recording, tap the recording in the note list or open the note and then tap in the note.

Changing button assignments

The left and right application buttons perform the same action as the left and right tiles in the tile
bar. If required, you can program these buttons to perform a customized action, such as:

l Run a selected application, for example Messaging or Calendar.

l Act as a software button, for example an OK/Close button or a scroll button.

To assign a custom action to the left or right application button:

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3   Using the Geo 7X handheld

1. Tap / Settings / Personal / Buttons.

2. Specify an action for the button:
a. Tap the Program Buttons tab.
b. Tap a button in the list to select it.
c. From the Assign a program drop-down list, select the action you want to occur when you
press the button or tap the softkey.
d. Tap OK.

Sounds and notifications

You can set the Geo 7X handheld to play a sound for system warnings and events, program
notifications, screen taps, and hardware buttons presses.
To change sound settings:

1. Tap / Settings / Sounds & Notifications.

2. Tap the Sounds tab.
3. Select or clear the check boxes to enable or disable categories of sounds.
4. If you select the Screen taps or Hardware buttons check boxes, select the Soft or Loud option
to control the volume of the sounds.
5. Tap OK.
You can also adjust the system volume to suit the ambient environment so that system and
application sounds can be heard adequately.

To set the system volume, tap the status bar at the top of the screen, tap in the pull-down list,
then drag the volume sliders as required.

Adjusting the display brightness

You can manually adjust the brightness of the screen, or turn on Auto Brightness so that the
handheld uses the built-in ambient light sensor to automatically adjust the brightness.

l To turn Auto Brightness on or off, select / Settings / System / Backlight, and select the
Brightness tab. Turn Auto Brightness on or off as required.

l To manually adjust the screen brightness, select / Settings / System / Backlight, select the
Brightness tab. Ensure Auto Brightness is off, then drag the Brightness Level slider as required.

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The backlight makes the screen easier to read in low light, but uses extra power. Use the Backlight
control to configure power-saving settings for the backlight. Use the brightness sliders to adjust the
display brightness.
To set the backlight to automatically turn off:

1. Tap / Settings / System / Backlight.

2. To automatically turn off the backlight when the handheld is idle and is using battery power,
tap the Battery Power tab. Select the Turn off backlight if device is not used for check box and
then select a time from the drop-down list.
3. To automatically turn off the backlight when the handheld is idle and is using external power,
tap the External Power tab. Select the Turn off backlight if device is not used for check box and
then select a time from the drop-down list.
4. Tap OK.

Installing applications onto the handheld

Before you begin, refer to the installation instructions provided with the software.
Some software installations are specifically designed to run on a Windows Embedded Handheld. To
install software on a Windows Embedded Handheld:

1. Connect the handheld to a computer (see page 26).

2. Copy the installation files to a folder on the handheld.
3. Browse to the folder on the handheld. Tap the installation setup file to run it, or tap and hold
the file and then select Run.
4. If prompted after installation, reset the handheld (see Restarting and resetting the Geo 7X
handheld, page 107).
To install software that is provided as an installation setup that runs on an office computer, either
from a CD or that you have downloaded:

1. Connect the handheld to a computer (see page 26).

2. If the software is provided on a CD, insert the software CD into the office computer. Otherwise,
download the software onto the office computer.
3. Run the installation setup.
4. If prompted, select the install option for a Windows Embedded Handheld. Once the software is
installed on the computer, it is automatically transferred to the handheld.
Note – If a memory card is inserted in the handheld, the card appears as an installation
location option. Trimble recommends that you install software to the handheld’s storage
memory, not to a memory card. If you install software to a card and then remove the card

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3   Using the Geo 7X handheld

from the handheld, the software will not be available for use.
5. If prompted after installation, restart the handheld.

Storing data
The handheld has two types of memory:

l Storage memory is similar to the hard disk in a computer, and is used for storing programs and
data.
l Program memory is similar to the RAM in a computer, and is used for running programs. You
cannot use it to save data.

To check the memory capacity on the handheld, tap / Settings / System / Memory. The
Storage and Program columns show the current memory available, and the memory that is already
in use.

CAUTION - The Windows Embedded Handheld 6.5 Professional operating system does not include a Recycle Bin.
When you delete files from the handheld, they are deleted permanently.

Pre-installed documents and program files are not affected by power loss or resetting. However,
you can still lose data if you accidentally delete or overwrite it.
Trimble recommends that you regularly copy important data to an office computer. For more
information, see Connecting and syncing to an office computer, page 26.

Using memory cards

As an alternative to storage memory, you can save data to a memory card. Use a MicroSD memory
card to securely transfer data to and from another device that supports MicroSD memory cards.
To insert a memory card:

1. Turn off the handheld. See Turning on the handheld for the first time, page 23.
2. In a dust-free indoor environment, open the memory card slot cover (on the right side of the
handheld).
3. Insert the memory card into the card slot.
4. Replace the cover, making sure it pushed back into place.
5. When you select the Save As option in an application, the memory card appears in the list of
available storage locations.

Note – Do not store required data or applications to a memory card if the card will be removed.
Data saved to a memory card is available only when the card is inserted in the handheld.

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3   Using the Geo 7X handheld

Encrypting files on memory cards

To prevent sensitive data on a memory card from being used if the card is lost or stolen, files can be
encrypted as they are placed on the card.
When encryption is enabled, an encryption key is stored on the handheld. Files are encrypted as
they are copied or written to the memory card. Files already saved on memory cards before
enabling encryption are not automatically encrypted.
Note – Because the encryption key is stored on the handheld, encrypted files are only readable on
the handheld on which they are initially encrypted. It is not possible to read encrypted files on the
storage card with any other device, including another Geo 7X handheld or an office computer.

CAUTION - If you reset the handheld to the factory default settings, the encryption key is deleted and the
handheld is no longer able to read any encrypted files on a memory card. This means that any files you have
encrypted are permanently locked and unreadable by any device. To avoid being unable to read previously
encrypted files, Trimble recommends that you use another device, such as an office computer, as the primary
location for storing important data and to control the encryption of important files.

To enable encryption of files as they are written to a memory card:

1. Tap / Settings / System / Encryption.

2. Select the Encrypt files when placed on a storage card check box.

Note – Encrypted files appear as ordinary files on the handheld they were encrypted on. If the
memory card is inserted in another device, the files appear with a .menc file extension and cannot
be opened.
To disable encryption, clear the Encrypt files when placed on a storage card check box.
Note – Disabling encryption does not remove encryption from any existing files on the memory
card, but ensures that new files placed onto the memory card are not encrypted.
To encrypt files that are already stored on a memory card:

1. Copy the files to the handheld’s internal memory or to an office computer.

2. Ensure encryption is enabled on the handheld.
3. Copy the files back to the memory card. The files are encrypted as they are written to the
memory card.
To remove encryption from files so they can be read by other devices:

1. Insert the memory card in the handheld and then connect the handheld to an office computer
(see Connecting and syncing to an office computer, page 26).
2. Copy the encrypted files from the memory card to the office computer.
3. To use the decrypted files on the handheld, copy the files from the office computer to the
handheld’s main memory.

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3   Using the Geo 7X handheld

4. To store the decrypted files on a memory card, ensure that encryption is not enabled on the
handheld and then copy the decrypted files from the office computer to the memory card.

Using E-mail
You can send and receive e-mail messages using the Geo 7X handheld. To use e-mail, you can do
one of the following:

l Synchronize e-mail messages with Microsoft Exchange or Microsoft Outlook® on an office

computer.
l Send and receive e-mail messages by connecting directly to an e-mail server through an ISP or a
network.

Synchronizing e-mail messages

You can synchronize e-mail messages on the handheld and the computer.

CAUTION - Synchronizing data is designed to keep the same data on both the office computer and the handheld.
Exercise care when resynchronizing applications after deleting data from one computer, as resynchronizing will
delete the same information from the other computer.

To synchronize e-mail, you must enable Inbox synchronization in the Microsoft ActiveSync
technology (for Windows XP) or the WMDC (for Windows Vista or Windows 7). For more
information, refer to the ActiveSync Help or the WMDC Help on the office computer.
During synchronization:

l Messages are copied from the mail folders of Exchange or Outlook on the office computer to
the Messaging folder on the handheld. By default, you will receive messages from the past 3
days only, the first 100 lines of each message, and file attachments of less than 100 KB in size.
l e-mail messages in the Outbox folder on the handheld are transferred to Exchange or Outlook,
and then sent from those programs.
l e-mail messages in subfolders in other e-mail folders in Outlook are synchronized only if they
were selected for synchronization (using ActiveSync technology or the WMDC).
To send and receive e-mail for a synchronized Exchange or Outlook account, connect the handheld
to the office computer (see Connecting and syncing to an office computer, page 26).
Synchronization automatically begins, and the handheld sends and receives e-mail.

Connecting directly to an e-mail server

You can send and receive e-mail messages by connecting to an e-mail server. Before you can send
and receive e-mail, you must create an e-mail account in the Messaging software.
Note – You must set up an Internet connection on the handheld before you can set up and use
your e-mail account. For more information, see Connecting to a Wi-Fi access point, page 58,

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Connecting to a Bluetooth-enabled device, page 59, or Connecting to a Bluetooth-enabled phone

for Internet access , page 65
If you need to connect to different mailboxes, set up and name a different service for each
connection.
Note – The Messaging software supports only the POP3 and IMAP4 protocols for incoming mail,
and SMTP for outgoing mail.
To set up a mail service:

1. Tap / E-mail.
2. Tap Setup E-mail.
3. Enter the e-mail address for your account.
4. Enter a password. Select Save password if you want the device to remember your password.
5. Tap Next.
6. To automatically get connection settings for your e-mail account from the Internet, select the
check box.
7. Tap Next.
8. Follow the steps in the Setup wizard. If the connection settings are not automatically
downloaded from the Internet, you must enter them using the connection details supplied by
your ISP or network administrator.
Note – You cannot change the account name later.
9. Tap Finish.
10. Tap OK to download mail immediately.
When you connect the handheld to the e-mail server, new messages are downloaded to the
Messaging folder, messages in the Outbox folder are sent, and messages that have been deleted on
the e-mail server are removed from the Messaging folder.
Messages received directly from an e-mail server are linked to the e-mail server rather than an office
computer. When you delete a message on the handheld, it is also deleted from the e-mail server the
next time you connect the handheld to the e-mail server.
You can work online or offline. When working online, you read and respond to messages while
connected to the e-mail server. Messages are sent as soon as you tap Send, which saves space on
the handheld.
When working offline, you can disconnect from the e-mail server after you download new message
headers or partial messages and then decide which messages to download completely. The next
time you connect, Messaging downloads the complete messages you have marked for retrieval and
sends any messages that you have written.

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3   Using the Geo 7X handheld

Collecting GNSS data

To collect GNSS data with the Geo 7X handheld, you must install GNSS field software onto the
handheld. You can use the Geo 7X handheld with compatible Trimble field and office software.
For version numbers and a complete list, see the Product Compatibility List on www.trimble.com.
For more information on using the integrated GNSS receiver, see Using the GNSS receiver, page 77.

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 CHAPTER
4
Connecting to other devices 4

In this chapter: n Connecting to an office computer using

Bluetooth wireless technology
n Using the wireless radios to connect to other
devices n Outputting GNSS data to other devices
using Bluetooth wireless technology
n Deactivating the cellular, Wi-Fi, or Bluetooth
radios n Enabling other devices to transfer files using
Bluetooth wireless technology
n Turning on and turning off the wireless
radios n Beaming files to or from another device

n Using the Wireless Manager n Accessing a corporate network through your

Internet connection
n Choosing a connection option
n Cabled connections to other devices using
n Turning on and turning off the Bluetooth the USB to serial converter
radio from within the Bluetooth application
n Making the handheld visible (discoverable)
to other Bluetooth devices
n Connecting to a cellular network from the
modem
n Connecting to a Wi-Fi access point
n Connecting to a Bluetooth-enabled device
n Setting up a Bluetooth connection
n Pairing with a Bluetooth-enabled device
n Setting up a Bluetooth connection to a non-
paired device
n Connecting to a Bluetooth-enabled phone
for Internet access
n Connecting to a Bluetooth-enabled serial
device

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4   Connecting to other devices

Using the wireless radios to connect to other devices

The Geo 7 series includes an integrated Bluetooth radio, a Wi-Fi radio, and an integrated cellular
modem for sending and receiving data wirelessly.
To use the Wi-Fi or Bluetooth radio or the cellular modem, you need to turn it on (see Turning on
and turning off the wireless radios below).
Using a data connection from your local cellular provider, the Geo 7 handheld’s integrated cellular
modem can be used to connect to the Internet to receive real-time corrections from a VRS™
network, send and receive messages (including e-mail, SMS, or instant messages), or to send and
receive files and other data to and from the office directly in the field.
You can use the handheld’s integrated Wi-Fi radio to connect to the Internet or a corporate network
using a connection to a Wi-Fi access point (also known as “hotspots”).
You can use Bluetooth wireless technology to connect to the Internet using a cellular phone. You
can also connect directly to other Bluetooth-enabled devices, such as a barcode scanner, that are
within range (typically within 5 m to 10 m of the handheld).
Note – For information on creating cabled connections to external serial devices, use the USB to
serial converter. See Cabled connections to other devices using the USB to serial converter, page
75.

Deactivating the cellular, Wi-Fi, or Bluetooth radios

The Geo 7X handheld is shipped with cellular, Wi-Fi, and Bluetooth wireless technology activated.
You may need to deactivate any of the wireless radios in the handheld if your organisation or the
country in which you are working does not approve or permit the use of wireless communications
technology. If you are unsure about whether the Geo 7X handheld’s radios are approved for use in
your country, check with your Trimble reseller.
Use the Radio Activation Manager software to deactivate the integrated wireless radios, or to
reactivate the radios if they have been deactivated. The Radio Activation Manager software runs on
an office computer. The latest copy of the software is available for download from the Trimble
website. Go to www.trimble.com/Geo7, click Technical Support / GeoExplorer Series Downloads /
Geo 7 series. Click Radio Activation Manager to install and run it.

Turning on and turning off the wireless radios

To save power and optimize battery life, turn off wireless radios when they are not in use.
You can use the Wireless Manager application to turn on and turn off the handheld's Bluetooth and
Wi-Fi radios, and the handheld's cellular modem (see Using the Wireless Manager, page 56).
You can also turn on or turn off the Bluetooth radio from within the Bluetooth application (see
Turning on and turning off the Bluetooth radio from within the Bluetooth application, page 56).
To make the handheld visible to other Bluetooth-enabled devices and enable them to connect, see
Making the handheld visible (discoverable) to other Bluetooth devices (page 62).

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Using the Wireless Manager

You can use the Wireless Manager application to turn on and turn off the handheld’s Wi-Fi and
Bluetooth radios and the cellular modem. You can turn on and turn off any of the radios at the
same time, or control each individually.
To open the Wireless Manager, do one of the following:

l Tap the title bar, tap any of the radio icons and then tap Wireless Manager.

l Tap / Settings / Connections / Wireless Manager.

Turn on the Wi-Fi and/or Bluetooth radio to be able to connect to other devices or networks.
Turn on the Geo 7X handheld's cellular modem to be able to send and receive data, and send text
messages.
Turn off the Wi-Fi and/or Bluetooth radio, and/or cellular modem to prevent the handheld from
sending or receiving wireless signals.
To conserve power, turn off the radios when not in use.
To turn the radios on or off, do one of the following:

l Tap All at the top of the screen to turn on the radios, or to turn off all the radios if they are
already on.
l Tap Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or Phone to turn on the radio that you want to use, or to turn off the
radio if it is already on.
The status fields below the Wi-Fi button, Bluetooth button, and the Phone button change from Off
when the radios are turned on and show the current state of the radio. The Wi-Fi status field shows
Connecting or Available, the Bluetooth status field shows On or Visible, and the Phone status field
shows On or the name of the cellular network that you are connected to.

To exit the Wireless Manager, tap .

Turning on and turning off the Bluetooth radio from

within the Bluetooth application
1. Tap  / Settings / Bluetooth.
2. Tap the Mode tab.
3. Select the Turn on Bluetooth check box to turn on the radio, or clear this check box to turn off
the radio.
4. Tap OK.

Note – If the integrated Bluetooth radio is deactivated, the message Problem with Bluetooth
hardware may appear when you try to turn on the Bluetooth radio or discover devices.

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4   Connecting to other devices

Choosing a connection option

Use the table below to identify the connection type you want to make and then follow the steps
provided.

Connection method To... See...

Geo 7 cellular Connect to a cellular network page 57
modem
Wi-Fi Connect to a Wi-Fi access point page 58
Bluetooth wireless Connect to another Bluetooth-enabled device page 59
technology (paired and non-paired connections)
Connect to a Bluetooth-enabled phone for page 65
Internet access
Connect to a Bluetooth-enabled serial device page 68
Connect to an office computer to use page 69
ActiveSync technology
Beam files to or from another device page 73
Wi-Fi, Bluetooth Access a corporate network through your page 73
wireless Internet connection
technology, or Geo
7X cellular modem
USB to serial Connecting to external devices page 75
converter

Connecting to a cellular network from the modem

Use the integrated cellular modem in the Geo 7 handheld to connect to a cellular network and
access the Internet or a company network. Use this type of connection to access a background map
server, or for Internet and e-mail access.
Before you begin the steps below, make sure that a SIM is inserted and the cellular network is
configured. See Configuring the cellular connection, page 24.
Some applications automatically launch the connection when you start the application, if a current
connection is not already established. To manually connect:

1. Tap / Settings / Connections/ Wireless Manager. If the modem is Off, tap Phone to turn it
on. Close the Wireless Manager.

2. Tap  / Settings / Connections / Connections.

3. Under Tasks, tap Manage existing connections. The configured connections are listed.
4. Tap and hold the connection that you want to use. Tap Connect from the pop-up menu.

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4   Connecting to other devices

5. The task bar shows the “connecting” icon. When the connection is open/established, the task
bar shows the “connected” icon. The icons shown depend on the network—see Speaker and
network status indicators, page 39 for full details.
Once connected, open an application, for example, Internet Explorer, to test the connection.

Connecting to a Wi-Fi access point

To connect to a Wi-Fi access point, you must:

1. Set up the Wi-Fi connection.

2. Connect to the Wi-Fi network or access point.

Note – If you have installed a personal certificate on the handheld, you do not need to set up the
wireless connection manually as described in Step 1. To connect to the network or access point go
to Step 2: Connecting to the network or access point.

Step 1: Setting up the Wi-Fi connection

1. Tap / Settings / Connections / Wireless Manager.

2. Tap Menu and then select Wi-Fi Settings. Any networks that you have already configured are
displayed in the list of preferred networks.
3. To add a new network, tap Add New. To change the settings for an existing network, tap the
network.
4. Enter the name of the network and other connection details and then tap Next.
5. Do one of the following:
l To use authentication, select the authentication method from the Authentication list.
l To use data encryption, select an encryption method from the Data Encryption list.
l To automatically use a network key, select the check box for The key is automatically
provided. Otherwise, enter the Network key and the Key index.
6. Tap Next.
7. For increased security, select the Use IEEE 802.1x network access control check box and then
configure additional authentication information.
8. Tap Finish.

Step 2: Connecting to the network or access point

1. Make sure the handheld is not connected to any other device using a USB data cable, as the
handheld prioritizes a USB connection over a Wi-Fi connection.

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4   Connecting to other devices

2. Bring the handheld within range of the network or access point.

When a Wi-Fi netwprk or access point is detected, the icon appears on the title bar.
If the access point icon does not appear, use the Wireless Manager to turn off and then turn
back on the Wi-Fi radio. When the Wi-Fi radio is turned on, any networks or access points
within range are detected and the icon appears.
3. Tap the access point icon on the title bar. A popup message shows the available networks.
4. Select the network you want to connect to and then tap OK.
5. Select The Internet or Work and then tap Connect.
6. If a Network Log On screen appears, enter your user name, password, and domain information
and then tap OK.
7. When the handheld is connected to the network or access point, the Wi-Fi connected icon

appears in the title bar.

8. Start using the program you want to use, for example Internet Explorer.
To disconnect from the network or an access point at any time, turn off the handheld’s wireless
radio. To do this, tap title bar, tap the Connectivity icon on the pull-down list, select Wireless
Manager and then tap the Wi-Fi button.
To delete a Wi-Fi connection, tap and hold the connection in the Wireless tab of the Wi-Fi Settings
screen and then select Remove Settings.

Connecting to a Bluetooth-enabled device

The Geo 7X handheld has an integrated Bluetooth radio that you can use to establish a wireless
connection to other Bluetooth devices that are within range.
Using a Bluetooth connection, you can communicate with devices such as cellular phones, office
computers, other handhelds, and Bluetooth-enabled laser rangefinders and barcode scanners. You
can also communicate with peripheral devices that use Bluetooth adaptors instead of serial or USB
connections.
The handheld can act as a Bluetooth client device or a Bluetooth host device, and can act as both at
the same time. The concepts of client and host devices are explained in detail below.

Connecting to a Bluetooth device as a client

You can use the handheld as a client device, which uses services offered by Bluetooth host devices
that are within range. In general the host device provides information to the client device, but in
some cases the client initiates the connection and also provides information to the host device.

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4   Connecting to other devices

The services used by the Geo 7X handheld when connecting as a Bluetooth client are:

Service Description
Dialup Networking Connects the handheld to a cellular phone or modem for dial-
(DUN) up network or Internet access.
Serial Port Emulates an RS-232 serial (COM) port on the handheld.
ActiveSync Enables an ActiveSync connection to a computer.
This service is also used for office computers which have the
WMDC installed.
Input Device (HID) Connects the handheld to a physical input device, such as a
keyboard.
Wireless Stereo Connects to Bluetooth A2DP (Advanced Audio Distribution
Profile) headphones.

A client can connect to a number of different services provided by different hosts. The number of
active connections at any one time affects the speed of the connections. The table below shows the
handheld connected to different types of host devices using Bluetooth wireless technology.

Client device Data flow(s) Host devices Example data type or Bluetooth
service Profile(s)
Bluetooth Audio output A2DP
headphones
Smartphone Any web delivered DUN
or Bluetooth data stream (web
modem map service data,
real-time DGNSS
corrections)
Bluetooth Real-time DGNSS Serial Port
Beacon correction
receiver or
radio
Personal Files/data upload and ActiveSync
computer download
Bluetooth User input data HID
keyboard or
input device
Bluetooth NMEA input data Serial Port
rangefinder
or external
sensor

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4   Connecting to other devices

For example, when the handheld connects as a client to:

l a cellphone, the handheld uses the DUN host service provided by the phone to access the
Internet and background map data.
l a laptop computer or office computer, the devices use the ActiveSync service to exchange
information to and from either device.
l Bluetooth headphones, the handheld uses the Wireless Stereo host service provided by the
headphones to play audio files and system sounds.

Providing Bluetooth services as a host

You can use the Geo 7X handheld as a Bluetooth host device, which provides services to Bluetooth
client devices that are within range.
Host services provided by the Geo 7X handheld are:

Service Description
Serial Emulates an RS-232 serial (COM) port on the handheld. For more
Port information, see Outputting GNSS data to other devices using Bluetooth
wireless technology, page 71.
File Allows a client to browse, copy, paste, and delete files and folders on the
Transfer handheld.

Note – You cannot transfer files between two Geo 7X handhelds, as the client file transfer profile is
not supported. The handheld supports file transfers as a host device only. To transfer files between
handhelds, you can beam them (see page 73).
To provide a host service, you must turn on the Bluetooth radio and make both devices visible to
other devices (see Turning on and turning off the wireless radios, page 55 and Making the handheld
visible (discoverable) to other Bluetooth devices, page 62).
The table below shows different client devices connecting to the handheld using Bluetooth wireless
technology.

Example client devices Data flow(s) Client device Example data Bluetooth
type or service Profile(s)
Laptop or desktop Internet DUN
computer connection
sharing
Laptop or Bluetooth- NMEA GNSS Serial
enabled mobile device data output Port
Laptop or desktop File transfer File
computer transfer

The Geo 7X handheld can output GNSS data to client devices that connect to the handheld using a
Bluetooth serial port. When a laptop computer or office computer connects to the Geo 7X handheld

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4   Connecting to other devices

and selects the File Transfer service, files and information can be exchanged to and from either
device.
When a client device connects to the Serial Port service provided by the Geo 7X handheld,
applications on the handheld can use the pre-defined host serial port on COM9 to provide host
services to the client device. For example, to provide GNSS positions from the integrated GNSS
receiver to another device, use the GNSS Connector software to redirect the NMEA output to
COM9.

Making the handheld visible (discoverable) to other

Bluetooth devices
To allow other Bluetooth-enabled devices to connect to the handheld, or if the handheld will not
connect to or pair with another device you are attempting to connect to, you must make the
handheld visible (also referred to as “discoverable”).
To make the handheld visible to other devices:

1. Tap / Settings / Bluetooth.

2. Tap the Mode tab.
3. Select the Turn on Bluetooth check box, if it is not already selected.
4. Select the Make this device visible to other devices check box, and tap OK.

Setting up a Bluetooth connection

To use another Bluetooth-enabled device with the Geo 7X handheld, you must form a Bluetooth
connection between the two devices, during which you select the type of service to use for the
connection. This defines how the devices will communicate with each other.
After forming the Bluetooth connection between the devices you may need to configure settings for
the connection such as the COM port for the field software to use, or the number for the phone to
dial. You must then connect to the other device using the appropriate software application.
To connect the handheld to another Bluetooth-enabled device, you can use either a paired
connection or a non-paired connection.
Note – If you are connecting to a phone, skip this section and go to Connecting to a Bluetooth-
enabled phone for Internet access , page 65 where the pairing step is described as part of the
procedure for connecting to a phone.
Trimble recommends using a paired connection, if pairing is supported by the other device, as a
paired connection creates a more secure connection and makes reconnecting to the device easier.
For more information, see Pairing with a Bluetooth-enabled device below.
Some devices do not support paired connections. Use a non-paired connection if the device does
not have a keyboard, and if you know that the device does not automatically exchange a pre-

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programmed passkey during pairing. For more information, see Setting up a Bluetooth connection
to a non-paired device, page 64.

Pairing with a Bluetooth-enabled device

Pairing the handheld with another Bluetooth-enabled device creates a permanent security bond
between the devices, which helps to exchange information securely between the devices. The paired
relationship is established when two devices create and exchange a link key. Once the relationship is
established, the handheld and the other Bluetooth device only need to have their Bluetooth radios
turned on to exchange information; they do not need to be visible to other devices.
You only need to pair the handheld with a device before you connect to the device for the first time.
To pair with a Bluetooth device:

1. Make sure that the handheld and the Bluetooth device you want to pair with are within five
meters of each other, and that the Bluetooth radio in each device is turned on.

2. On the handheld, tap  / Settings / Bluetooth.

3. In the Devices tab, tap Add new device. The handheld searches for other Bluetooth devices and
displays them in the list. If the device you are trying to connect is not displayed in the list,
ensure that the device is on and within range and then tap Refresh to search for devices again.
4. Tap the name of the device you want to pair with and then tap Next.
5. In the Passcode field, enter a passcode of between 1 and 16 characters. If you are connecting
to:
l a device with a keypad, enter a passcode of your choice.
l a device without a keypad, but you know that the device has a pre-programmed passcode
that will be exchanged, enter that passcode on the handheld.
Note – Trimble recommends that you enter only numbers, as some devices do not support
passcodes that include letters.
6. Tap Next.
7. When prompted, enter the same passcode on the other device.
8. On the handheld, tap the name of other device. The Partnership Settings screen appears.
9. If required, change the name of the device in the Display Name field.
10. Select the service(s) you want to use with this device. For example, if you are connecting to:
l a Bluetooth-enabled phone to connect to the Internet and receive real-time corrections or
download background maps, select Dialup Networking (DUN).
l a serial device, select Serial Port.
l a computer to access ActiveSync technology (or WMDC), select ActiveSync.

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Note – Only ActiveSync shows on the Windows Embedded Handheld. Select ActiveSync
even if you use the WMDC on the desktop computer.
Note – For more information on the types of devices that the handheld can connect to,
and the supported Bluetooth services, see Connecting to a Bluetooth-enabled device,
page 59.
11. Tap Save.
12. Tap OK to close the Bluetooth application.

13. Tap to close the Settings screen.

You have now created a partnership between the handheld and the other Bluetooth-enabled device
so that they can communicate. To start using the connection, you must complete the configuration
steps for that type of connection and then connect to the device. For more information, see:

l Connecting to a Bluetooth-enabled phone for Internet access , page 65

l Connecting to a Bluetooth-enabled serial device, page 68
l Connecting to an office computer using Bluetooth wireless technology , page 69

Setting up a Bluetooth connection to a non-paired

device
Setting up a Bluetooth connection to a non-paired device enables you to connect to a device that
does not allow you to enter a passcode on the device, or that does not automatically exchange a
pre-programmed passkey during pairing.
To set up a non-paired connection to a Bluetooth-enabled device:

1. Make sure that the handheld and the Bluetooth device you want to connect to are within five
meters of each other, and that the Bluetooth radio in each device is turned on.

2. Tap / Settings / Bluetooth.

3. In the Devices tab, tap Add new device. The handheld searches for other Bluetooth devices and
displays them in the list.
4. Tap the name of the device you want to connect to and then tap Next. The Enter Passcode
screen appears.
5. Tap Next without entering a passcode.
6. If prompted to add the device to your device list, tap No.
7. On the handheld, tap the name of the other device. The Partnership Settings screen appears.
8. If required, change the name of the device in the Display Name field.
9. Select the service(s) you want to use with this device. For example, if you are connecting to:

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l a Bluetooth-enabled phone to connect to the Internet and receive real-time corrections or

download background maps, select Dialup Networking (DUN).
l a serial device, select Serial Port.
l a computer to access ActiveSync (or WMDC), select ActiveSync.
Note – Only ActiveSync shows on the Windows Embedded Handheld. Select ActiveSync
even if you use the WMDC on the desktop computer.
Note – For more information on the types of devices that the handheld can connect to,
and the supported Bluetooth services, see Connecting to a Bluetooth-enabled device,
page 59.

10. Tap Finish.

11. Tap OK to close the Bluetooth application.

12. Tap to close the Settings screen.

You have now created a partnership between the handheld and the other Bluetooth-enabled device
so that they can communicate. To start using the connection, you must complete the configuration
steps for that type of connection and then connect to the device. For more information, see:

l Connecting to a Bluetooth-enabled phone for Internet access , page 65

l Connecting to a Bluetooth-enabled serial device, page 68
l Connecting to an office computer using Bluetooth wireless technology , page 69

Connecting to a Bluetooth-enabled phone for Internet

access
If you do not want to use the handheld's integrated cellular modem, you can use the Bluetooth
radio to connect to a Bluetooth-enabled smartphone or Internet device and then connect to the
Internet.
To connect to a Bluetooth-enabled phone using a Bluetooth DUN (Dialup Networking) connection,
you must:

1. Connect the handheld to a Bluetooth-enabled phone and then configure the connection to the
dialup network.
2. Connect to the Internet using the dialup network.
3. Configure the software to use the connection. For example, you must configure the GNSS field
software to use map data received from the Internet source, or you must set up an e-mail
account to send and receive e-mail using the connection.

Note – Before you begin the steps below, Trimble recommends that you confirm that the phone
can access the Internet directly. If necessary, contact the cellular phone provider and confirm

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whether you must enter a user name, password, and domain details when connecting an external
device to the phone using Bluetooth dialup networking.

Step 1: Connecting the handheld to the phone and configuring the

connection to the dialup network
1. Make sure that the handheld and the Bluetooth device you want to connect to are within five
meters of each other, and that the Bluetooth radio in each device is turned on. For more
information, see Turning on and turning off the wireless radios, page 55.

2. On the handheld, tap / Settings / Connections / Connections.

3. Below My ISP, tap Add a new modem connection.
4. Enter the name for the connection. For example, enter the name of the phone or the VRS
network that you will connect to.
5. From the Select a Modem drop-down list, select Bluetooth and then tap Next.
6. If the phone you want to connect to is:
l listed, go to Step 7 below.
l not listed:

a. Tap Add new device. The handheld searches for other Bluetooth devices and
displays them in the list. If the handheld’s integrated Bluetooth radio is
turned off, it is now automatically turned on.
b. From the list of available devices, select the device you want to connect to
and then tap Next.
c. To pair with the phone, enter a passcode of your choice that you will easily
remember onto the handheld and then tap Next.
d. When prompted by the phone, enter the same password and then accept
the connection.
e. On the handheld, tap Advanced to open the Partnership Settings screen.
Make sure that Dialup Networking (DUN) is selected and then tap Save.
You have now created a partnership between the handheld and the phone so
that they can communicate.
7. From the My Connections list, select the phone that you want to configure the connection to.
8. Enter the GPRS access number for the Internet. Two of the common GPRS access numbers for
cellular phones on GSM networks are *99***1# and *99#. If these access numbers do not work,
contact the cellular phone provider to obtain the appropriate number to use.
Note – You do not need to set up dialling rules or change the Internet connection settings on
the phone. The connection settings you enter on the handheld are passed to the phone to use
for this connection.

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9. Tap Next.
10. Unless the phone provider confirmed that you must enter user name, password, and domain
settings to access the Internet, tap Finish without entering any information in this screen.
Otherwise:
a. Enter the required information.
b. If the phone provider has told you that you need to change the baud rate or other settings
for the connection, tap Advanced, configure these settings and then tap OK.
c. Tap Finish.
You are returned to the Connections screen.
You have now configured the dialup networking connection.

Step 2: Connecting to the Internet using the dialup network

1. On the handheld, go to the Connections screen, if it is not already open (tap / Settings /
Connections / Connections).
2. Below My ISP, tap Manage existing connections.
3. Tap and hold the connection you want to use and then select Connect.
4. Unless the phone provider confirmed that you must enter user name, password, and domain
settings to access the Internet, tap OK without entering any information in this screen.
Otherwise, enter the required information and then tap OK.
5. If the phone prompts for confirmation to connect to the Internet, accept the connection.

l The phone dials the configured GPRS access number and then connects to the
Internet.
l A Connectivity notification appears on the handheld as the connection is being
made.
l After the connection is made you are returned to the My ISP screen.
l To confirm that the handheld is connected to the phone, or to check the status of
the connection at any time, tap the title bar and then tap the Connectivity icon on
the pull-down list. The notification shows the name of the current connection,
and the time elapsed since the connection was made. To hide the notification, tap
Hide.

6. Tap OK to close the My ISP screen.

7. Tap OK to close the Connections / Tasks screen.

8. Tap to close the Connections screen.

To check the connection status at any time, tap the title bar and then tap the required status icon
on the pull-down list.

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To end the connection at any time, tap the title bar, tap the required status icon on the pull-down
list and then tap Disconnect.
To connect to a corporate network or Intranet, see Accessing a corporate network through your
Internet connection, page 73.
To send and receive e-mail messages, see Using E-mail, page 51.

Step 3: Configuring the GNSS field software to use data received from the
Internet source
Now that you have connected the handheld to the Internet, you must configure the software to use
the connection to receive data.
To use real-time corrections or background map data in Trimble field software, refer to the Trimble
field software documentation on www.trimble.com:

l For the TerraSync software, go to

http://www.trimble.com/mappingGIS/TerraSync.aspx?dtID=technical_support
l For the GPS Controller software, go to http://www.trimble.com/support_
trl.asp?Nav=Collection-32054

Connecting to a Bluetooth-enabled serial device

Use Bluetooth wireless technology to receive data from a Bluetooth-enabled serial device.
To connect to a Bluetooth-enabled serial device, you must:

1. Connect to the Bluetooth-enabled serial device.

2. Configure the COM port on the handheld to use for the connection.
3. If necessary, configure the GNSS field software to use data received from the serial device.

Step 1: Connecting to the Bluetooth-enabled serial device

Connect the handheld to the Bluetooth-enabled device, selecting the Serial Port service if it is not
already selected (see Connecting to a Bluetooth-enabled device, page 59).

Step 2: Configuring the COM port to use on the handheld

1. On the handheld, tap  / Settings / Bluetooth.

2. Tap the COM Ports tab.
3. Tap New Outgoing Port.
4. Select the device you want to set up the connection to and then tap Next.
5. Select the COM port on the handheld to use for the connection.

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6. Do one of the following:

l To communicate with any device, for example if you have formed this connection without
pairing to a device, clear the Secure Connection check box.
l To communicate only with devices with which the handheld has a Bluetooth partnership,
select the Secure Connection check box.
7. Tap Finish.
8. Tap OK to close the Bluetooth application.

9. Tap to close the Settings screen.

Step 3: Configuring the GNSS field software to use data from the serial
device
Once you configure the connection between the handheld and the Bluetooth-enabled serial device,
you must configure the software to use the connection to receive data.
To use real-time corrections in Trimble field software, or to use data from an external source such as
a Bluetooth-enabled barcode scanner, refer to the relevant software documentation on
www.trimble.com.

Connecting to an office computer using Bluetooth

wireless technology
Instead of using a USB cable to physically connect to an office computer, you can use Bluetooth
wireless technology to connect to ActiveSync technology or the Windows Mobile Device Center on a
Bluetooth-enabled office computer.
Note – Not all Bluetooth devices and Bluetooth management software support ActiveSync
connections. Check with the manufacturer of the office computer for compatibility.
Note – The exact steps required may vary depending on the office computer.
To connect to a office computer to use ActiveSync or WMDC with a Bluetooth connection, you
must:

1. Set up the connection to the computer.

2. Connect to ActiveSync or WMDC using Bluetooth wireless technology.

Step 1: Setting up the connection to the computer

1. From the Bluetooth user interface on the office computer, make sure that the computer allows
itself to be discovered by other Bluetooth devices.
2. Configure ActiveSync technology or WMDC on the office computer to connect to the correct
Bluetooth port. The steps required depend on the operating system installed on the office

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computer. If the office computer is using:

l the Windows 7 or Windows Vista operating system:

a. From the Start menu on the office computer, select Control Panel / Windows
Mobile Device Center. Under Mobile Device Settings, click Connection
Settings. The Connection Settings dialog appears.
b. Select the Allow connections to one of the following check box.
c. From the list, select Bluetooth and then click OK.
l the Windows XP operating system:

a. From the Bluetooth user interface on the office computer, identify the virtual
COM port of the host Bluetooth Serial Port or Local Service and ensure that
this is enabled.
b. Start the ActiveSync technology on the office computer.
c. Select File / Connection Settings. The Connection Settings dialog appears.
d. Select the Allow connections to one of the following check box.
e. From the list, select the COM port that you selected in Step a and then click
OK.
Note – Before you try to form a Bluetooth connection from the handheld to
the office computer, you must correctly configure the Bluetooth host serial
port and ActiveSync technology on the office computer.

3. On the handheld, tap / Settings / Bluetooth.

4. In the Devices tab, tap Add new device. The handheld searches for other Bluetooth devices and
displays them in the list.
5. Tap the name of the computer you want to connect to and then tap Next.
6. When prompted, enter a passcode of your choice that you will easily remember on the
handheld.
7. Enter the same passcode on the office computer.
8. On the handheld, select the ActiveSync check box in the list of services provided by the
computer and then tap Finish.
Note – The checkbox on the handheld still shows ActiveSync, even if the office computer is
running the Windows 7 or Windows Vista operating system and you are using the WMDC.
You have now created a partnership between the handheld and the office computer so that
they can communicate.
9. Tap OK to close the Bluetooth application.

10. Tap to close the Settings screen.

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11. To connect, go to Step 2 below.

Note – The check box on the handheld shows ActiveSync even if the office computer is running the
Windows 7 or Windows Vista operating system and you are using the WMDC.

Step 2: Connecting to ActiveSync using Bluetooth wireless technology

1. On the handheld, tap / ActiveSync.

Note – Only ActiveSync shows on the Windows embedded handheld. Select ActiveSync even if
you use the WMDC on the desktop computer.
2. Tap Menu and then select Connect via Bluetooth.
3. On the handheld, a message box shows the status of the connection as it is made.
4. When the connection to the office computer is successful, you are returned to the ActiveSync
application on the handheld.

5. Tap to close.

The connectivity icon in the status bar shows , or if Wi-Fi is connected.

To check the status of the connection, tap the title bar and then tap the connectivity icon on the
pull-down list.

To disconnect, tap / ActiveSyncon the handheld, and then select Menu / Disconnect.

Outputting GNSS data to other devices using

Bluetooth wireless technology
To provide GNSS positions from the Geo 7X handheld to another device using a Bluetooth wireless
connection, you must:

1. Connect the other device to the andheld.

2. Configure the handheld to output data to the other device. Make sure that the GNSS
Connector software is installed on the handheld (see Supported GNSS field software, page 81).
3. Configure the other device to receive data from the handheld.

Step 1: Connecting the other device to the Geo 7X handheld

1. Turn on the handheld’s Bluetooth radio and make the handheld visible to other devices (see
Making the handheld visible (discoverable) to other Bluetooth devices, page 62).
2. On the other device, turn on the Bluetooth radio.

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3. Use the Bluetooth management software on the other device to scan for Bluetooth devices and
then set up a serial port connection to the handheld.
4. If prompted to enter a passcode on the other device, enter a passcode of your choice that you
will easily remember.
5. When prompted on the handheld, accept the connection to the other device.
6. Enter the same passcode on the handheld that you entered on the other device, and then tap
Next.
7. On the handheld, tap Finish.

Step 2: Configuring the handheld to output data to the other device

CAUTION - NMEA standard dictates that a baud rate of 4800bps should be used for NMEA messages. Depending
on the number of satellites being tracked, the amount of data being captured at once may often cause the 4800
bit limit to be exceeded. Buffers have been added which allow the data to be stored and then sent when it is able
to. This avoids data corruption, but may delay delivery of data, and positions may take as long as 8 seconds to be
sent from the time at which they were originally recorded. If you need 4800bps output, Trimble suggests that you
try to minimise the effect by reducing the amount of NMEA data being sent, for example, by dropping out NMEA
sentences from the NMEA stream.

1. On the handheld, tap GNSS Connector to open the GNSS Connector software.
2. Use the GNSS Connector software to output NMEA messages to COM9. This is the handheld's
Host Bluetooth serial port.
3. Use the Trimble GNSS field software to ensure NMEA output is set to On, to configure the
NMEA output settings (output rate and messages), and to configure the GNSS settings.

Step 3: Configuring the other device to receive data from the handheld
1. On the other device, run the application that will use the data from the handheld.
2. Configure the application to connect to the COM port on the other device that you selected (or
was assigned) when you created the serial port connection to the handheld.

Enabling other devices to transfer files using

Bluetooth wireless technology
To transfer files to and from another device without connecting using ActiveSync technology or the
WMDC, follow the general steps below:
Note – The exact steps for transferring files will depend on the Bluetooth file management
software that is installed on the other device.

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4   Connecting to other devices

1. Turn on the handheld’s Bluetooth radio and make the handheld visible to other devices (see
Making the handheld visible (discoverable) to other Bluetooth devices, page 62).
2. On the other device, turn on the Bluetooth radio.
3. On the other device, make sure that Bluetooth file transfer is enabled.
4. Use the Bluetooth management software on the other device to scan for devices and then set
up a connection to the handheld.
5. Use the Bluetooth management software on the other device to locate the file and transfer it to
the \My Documents folder on the handheld.

Beaming files to or from another device

You can beam files, contacts, tasks, and appointments between the handheld and another device.
To receive beamed files from another device:

1. Make sure that the handheld's integrated Bluetooth radio is turned on (see Turning on and
turning off the wireless radios, page 55).

2. Tap / Settings / Connections / Beam.

3. Select the Receive all incoming beams check box and then tap OK.
4. When another device attempts to beam a file, you are prompted to accept the file. To receive
the file, tap Yes.

Note – All incoming files are automatically saved in the /My Documents folder on the handheld.
To send beamed files to another device:

1. Make sure that the handheld's integrated Bluetooth radio is turned on (see Turning on and
turning off the wireless radios, page 55).
2. On the handheld, open File Explorer and go to the file you want to send.
3. Tap and hold the file and then select Beam File. The handheld scans for nearby devices.
4. Tap the device you want to send the file to. The file is sent to the device.
A message reports Done or Failed, depending on the outcome of the file transfer.

Accessing a corporate network through your Internet

connection
Use a Virtual Private Network (VPN) connection to access a corporate network or Intranet.
Before you begin, obtain the following information from your network administrator:

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4   Connecting to other devices

l username and password

l domain name
l host name or IP address of the VPN server

To access a corporate network through your Internet connection, you must:

1. Set up an Internet connection on the handheld.

2. Set up a VPN connection.
3. Connect to the corporate network or Intranet.

Step 1: Setting up an Internet connection on the handheld

Do one of the following:

l Connect to the Internet using the cellular modem. For more information, see page 57.
l Connect to the Internet using a Bluetooth-enabled phone. For more information, see page 65.
l Set up a Wi-Fi connection access point. For more information, see page 58.

Step 2: Setting up a VPN connection

1. On the handheld, tap  / Settings / Connections / Connections.

2. From the My Work Network list, tap Add a new VPN server connection.
3. Follow the instructions in the Make New Connection wizard.
4. Tap Finish.

Step 3: Connecting to the corporate network or Intranet

To connect to the corporate network or Intranet, simply start using Internet Explorer.
The Windows Embedded Handheld operating system automatically controls whether the VPN
connection is used, depending on whether the URL contains a period. For example, the URL
www.trimble.com contains periods, and so the connection to this website is made without using
the VPN connection. However, an address to a network computer or file server that does not
contain periods automatically starts the VPN connection.
If you need to use the VPN connection to access URL addresses that contain periods, specify
exceptions for the addresses that are within the corporate network. To do this:

1. Tap / Settings / Connections / Connections.

2. Tap the Advanced tab.
3. Tap Exceptions.... The Work URL Exceptions screen appears.
4. Tap Add new URL.

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4   Connecting to other devices

5. Enter the URL and then tap OK.

6. Repeat Step 4 and Step 5 as required.
7. Tap OK to return to the Advanced tab of the Connections screen.
8. Tap OK to close the Connections screen.

9. Tap to close the Settings screen.

Cabled connections to other devices using the USB to

serial converter
The USB to serial converter attaches to the USB port on the bottom of the handheld. When the USB
to serial converter is attached, it adds a serial port (COM1) to the Geo 7X handheld.
You can use the USB to serial converter to:

l receive differential corrections from an external real-time correction source, such as a DGNSS
radio. For more information, refer to the section Real-time in the TerraSync Software Getting
Started Guide.
l connect to other external devices. For more information, refer to the section External Sensors
in the TerraSync Software Getting Started Guide.
l connect to a computer to supply GNSS data (see Configuring NMEA output, page 79).

Connecting to external devices

You can use the USB to serial converter to connect to an external device that has a serial port, such
as a computer.
When connecting to an office computer using the USB to serial converter, you cannot use
ActiveSync technology (or the WMDC) to establish the connection or synchronize data. To use
ActiveSync (or the WMDC), you must use a USB cable or a Bluetooth connection (see Connecting
and syncing to an office computer, page 26) .
To connect to an external device that has a serial port:

1. Attach the USB to serial converter to the handheld.

2. Plug the null modem cable into the serial (COM) port on the USB to serial converter.

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4   Connecting to other devices

3. Connect the other end of the cable to the serial port on the external device.

To connect to a serial device that does not have a standard 9-pin serial port, use a cable that has a
DE9 connector on one end, and the appropriate connector for the other device on the other end. A
suitable cable may be supplied with the external device.

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 CHAPTER
5
Using the GNSS receiver 5

In this chapter:

n Improving GNSS productivity using

Floodlight satellite shadow reduction
technology
n Using H-Star technology to improve
accuracy
n Using the Centimeter Output option
n Configuring NMEA output
n Activating the GNSS receiver options on the
handheld
n Supported GNSS field software
n Configuring the GNSS field software to
connect to the receiver
n Using an external GNSS antenna
n Ensuring the accuracy of your GNSS data

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5   Using the GNSS receiver

Improving GNSS productivity using Floodlight

satellite shadow reduction technology
The productivity of high-accuracy GNSS receivers can be affected by satellite shadow. Satellite
shadow occurs when the line of sight between a GNSS receiver and GNSS satellites is partially or fully
blocked by obstructions such as buildings, trees, or even the landscape itself. The effect of satellite
shadow is a reduction in the number of satellites that the receiver can track. In general, the quality
of your data decreases when the number of satellites which is used to calculate the position is low,
and in many cases when large portions of the sky are obstructed, it is impossible to generate any
positions at all.
The Floodlight satellite shadow reduction technology option for the Geo 7 series reduces the effects
of satellite shadow to help deliver more positions and better accuracy in conditions affected by
satellite shadow.
The Floodlight technology option improves GNSS productivity using three key technologies:

l it enables multi-constellation (GPS, QZSS, GLONASS, BeiDou, and Galileo) satellite tracking,
which greatly increases the number of satellites that the GNSS receiver can track. Tracking more
satellites can help to improve satellite geometry and thereby improve accuracy.
l it utilizes barometric measurements to assist the GNSS receiver. The barometer measurements
can assist by improving both the vertical and horizontal accuracy of positions, particularly in
conditions where the satellite count is very low, for example under tree canopy.
l it improves the ability of the receiver to track weaker satellite signals which are common when
working in the shadows of trees and buildings.
To achieve optimum Floodlight technology
performance, it is important that the barometer is kept
free of obstructions. Make sure that the Barometer
seal located on the underside of the device (❶ at right)
 is kept clear and is not covered by your fingers or any
other covering.
If you are using Trimble field software, for example, the
TerraSync software, make sure that you have selected
the correct option for postprocessing data—if your
base station(s) provide corrections for GPS and
GLONASS satellites, select GPS + GLONASS. This affects
the accuracy of the Predicted Postprocessed Accuracy
(PPA). Refer to the Terrasync Software Getting Started
Guide for more information.
If the option is not already activated on the handheld at the time of purchase, that is, you have
purchased the option as an upgrade, you must activate the option. See Activating the GNSS receiver
options on the handheld, page 80.

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Using H-Star technology to improve accuracy

With the H-Star (Decimeter) option, the Geo 7X handheld uses EVEREST multipath rejection
technology as well as H-Star technology to provide 10 cm or better accuracy with either real-time or
postprocessed differential corrections.
Trimble H-Star technology combines advances in GNSS receiver design and innovative field and
office software to achieve superior accuracy. H-Star data is recorded using Trimble software
specifically designed for high-accuracy data collection. The software’s status bar clearly shows the
real-time accuracy or the predicted accuracy that will be achieved after postprocessing. With H-Star
technology, decimeter accuracy can typically be achieved within just two minutes of continuous
data collection. If lock on satellites is maintained, subsequent features will reach required accuracy
level within seconds.
Working in real time, Trimble H-Star systems receive GNSS corrections from a VRS network or a dual-
frequency reference station to achieve on-the-spot accuracy.
If the option is not already activated on the handheld at the time of purchase, that is, you have
purchased the option as an upgrade, you must activate the option. See Activating the GNSS receiver
options on the handheld, page 80.

Using the Centimeter Output option

The Centimeter Output option, available as a bundle with TerraSync Centimeter edition, increases
the performance of the handheld to centimeter level positioning in both real-time or postprocessing
with an appropriate dual frequency differential correction source.
If the option is not already activated on the handheld at the time of purchase, that is, you have
purchased the option as an upgrade, you must activate the option. See Activating the GNSS receiver
options on the handheld, page 80.

Configuring NMEA output

You can use the Geo 7X handheld's integrated GNSS receiver with any GNSS field software that
accepts NMEA messages, if you have the NMEA output option on the handheld.
To configure the NMEA data output settings, use the GPS Controller software. The software is
provided free from the Trimble website. For more information, see Supported GNSS field software,
page 81.
To configure NMEA data output:

1. In the GNSS Settings form, set the NMEA Output field to On.

2. Tap the Setup icon that appears next to the NMEA Output field. The NMEA Output
Settings appears.
3. Configure the NMEA message output settings.

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5   Using the GNSS receiver

CAUTION - NMEA standard dictates that a baud rate of 4800bps should be used for NMEA messages. Depending
on the number of satellites being tracked, the amount of data being captured at once may often cause the 4800
bit limit to be exceeded. Buffers have been added which allow the data to be stored and then sent when it is able
to. This avoids data corruption, but may delay delivery of data, and positions may take as long as 8 seconds to be
sent from the time at which they were originally recorded. If you need 4800bps output, Trimble suggests that you
try to minimise the effect by reducing the amount of NMEA data being sent, for example, by dropping out NMEA
sentences from the NMEA stream.

4. Tap Done.
For more information, refer to the GPS Controller Help.

Outputting NMEA data to external equipment

Use the GNSS Connector software (see Supported GNSS field software, page 81 to specify how the
integrated GNSS receiver communicates with equipment that is connected to one of the handheld’s
external communications ports.

To open GNSS Connector, tap / GNSS Connector.

The GNSS Connector software lets you connect the NMEA GNSS COM port to COM1 or Bluetooth
ports and configure port settings such as the baud rate for COM1.
Use the GNSS Connector software to output NMEA messages from the integrated GNSS receiver to
another device, such as an external data collector.
If you are using a Bluetooth port, ensure that the Bluetooth radio is on and the handheld is visible
to other devices. Use the GNSS Connector software to configure NMEA output to Bluetooth - COM9,
which is the pre-defined Bluetooth Host Serial Port. For more information, see Providing Bluetooth
services as a host, page 61.
The connections that you create in the GNSS Connector software are active only while the software
is running. Connections created by the GNSS Connector end when you exit the software.

Activating the GNSS receiver options on the

handheld
Most Geo 7X handhelds are shipped with options pre-activated on the device.
If your Geo 7X handheld does not have the option(s) you require, contact your Trimble reseller for
information on how to purchase the option(s) as upgrades.
Once purchased, the options must be activated on your handheld using the Activation Options...
wizard. The wizard can either automatically retrieve an activation file over the Internet, or you can
copy the file manually to the device using an external storage card or a USB cable. The activation
wizard uses the file to determine which options to activate on the handheld.
To activate options automatically over the Internet, do the following:

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5   Using the GNSS receiver

1. Tap the Geo 7X on the Trimble Home screen, or tap / Settings / System / System
Information. The System Information screen appears.
2. Select the Options tab, and then tap Activate Options....
3. If you have received an activation file from your Trimble reseller, select Manually activate
purchased options. Otherwise select Automatically check and activate purchased options.
4. If you selected Automatically check and activate purchased options:
a. Ensure that the device is connected to the Internet (using a USB cable and the ActiveSync
technology, or a Wi-Fi connection, Bluetooth wireless connection, or the modem—see
Choosing a connection option, page 57).
b. Tap Get Updates.
c. The Option Activation Wizard will run. When the wizard finishes, restart your device to
complete the activate process.
If you selected Manually activate purchased options:
a. Copy the activation XML file that you reecieved from your Trimble reseller to a folder on
the device.
b. Tap Get Updates.
c. Browse to the folder that contains the activation file.
d. Tap the file to initiate the activation process.
e. The Option Activation Wizard will run. When the wizard finishes, restart your device to
complete the activate process.

Supported GNSS field software

You can use the Geo 7X handheld with the following field software:

l Trimble TerraFlex software

l Trimble TerraSync software
l Esri ArcPad software and the Trimble Positions Mobile extension
l Trimble GNSS Connector software
l Trimble GPS Controller software / third party NMEA applications

For a list of supported software and versions, see the Mapping & GIS Product Compatibility List.
Depending on the GNSS field software you have installed, you can use the software to configure
settings such as GNSS, real-time correction, and antenna settings. You may also be able to use the
software to connect to a real-time correction source, configure logging settings, and collect features.
For more information, refer to the documentation for the GNSS field software.

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Using the Geo 7X handheld with the TerraFlex software

Use the Terraflex Mobile software to collect and maintain GIS and GNSS data. Use the TerraFlex
Cloud service to deploy jobs to the field and to analyse and export data as it comes back.

Using the Geo 7X handheld with the TerraSync software

Use the TerraSync software to collect and maintain GIS and GNSS data.
Use an office application (for example, Trimble GPS Pathfinder Office software) to process data
collected in the field and to perform quality analysis and quality checks on the field data.
For installation instructions, see the TerraSync Software Getting Started Guide.
A Geo 7X handheld with the Centimeter option can only be used with the TerraSync Centimeter
edition software. Other Trimble field applications will not be able to connect to the receiver. For
more information, see Using the Centimeter Output option, page 79.

Using the Geo 7X handheld with Esri ArcPad software and the
Trimble Positions Mobile extension
Use the Esri ArcPad software and the Trimble Positions Mobile extension to collect and maintain GIS
and GNSS data. Detailed installation instructions for Esri ArcPad software are provided in the ArcPad
documentation.
You must install the ArcPad software before you install the Trimble Positions Mobile extension.
Make sure your version of the Trimble Positions Mobile extension is compatible with the version of
ArcPad software you are using. For more information, see the Mapping & GIS Product Compatibility
List.
For installation instructions, see the Trimble Positions Mobile Extension Administrator's Guide.

Using the Geo 7X handheld with the GNSS Connector utility

Use the GNSS Connector software to specify how the integrated GNSS receiver communicates with
equipment that is connected to one of the handheld’s external communications ports.

The GNSS Connector utility is pre-installed on the Geo 7X handheld. To access the utility, tap /
Settings / Connections / GNSS Connector.

Using the Geo 7X handheld with the GPS Controller software /

third party NMEA applications
Use the GPS Controller software to configure and monitor the status of the internal GNSS receiver,
and to configure GNSS output settings for third party GNSS applications.
To install the GPS Controller software, go to www.trimble.com/support.shtml. Click GPS Controller
and then click Downloads. Click the link for the version you want to install and then follow the
instructions in the Installation wizard.

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If you have purchased and activated the NMEA Output option, you can also use the Geo 7X
handheld with any GNSS field software that accepts NMEA messages.

Configuring the GNSS field software to connect to the

receiver
The first time you use GNSS field software on the handheld, you may need to specify which GNSS
COM port to connect to.
The integrated GNSS receiver has three COM ports for communicating with software on the
handheld and with external devices. Two ports are for outputting GNSS data, and one port is for
receiving real-time corrections into the receiver.

GNSS COM ports

To use GNSS, open the appropriate GNSS COM port. The type of communication used for each port
is described below:

Port Function Description

COM2 NMEA Outputs NMEA-0183 messages. NMEA is a standard GNSS
communication protocol used by many GNSS applications.
The handheld outputs the following NMEA messages by
default: GGA, GLL, GSA, GSV, RMC, VTG, ZDA. All messages are
output at a one-second interval.
COM3 TSIP Outputs and receives TSIP messages. TSIP (Trimble Standard
Interface Protocol) is used by Trimble GNSS applications, and
is also supported by some other GNSS applications.
COM4 Real-time Receives real-time correction messages. If you are using an
corrections external correction source connected to COM1 or a Bluetooth
port, the corrections must be redirected to COM4. For more
information, refer to the TerraSync Software Getting Started
Guide.

Note – NMEA messages can only be output if you have purchased and activated the NMEA Output
option.See Configuring NMEA output, page 79.
Note – COM1 is a standard serial port that connects to external devices. For more information, see
Cabled connections to other devices using the USB to serial converter, page 75.

Connecting to the COM port

Details of how to configure different types of GNSS field software to connect to the GNSS COM port
are as follows:

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5   Using the GNSS receiver

GNSS field software Configuration details

GPS Controller The software automatically connects to the integrated
GNSS receiver on COM3.
TerraFlex The software automatically connects to the integrated
GNSS receiver on COM3.
TerraSync The software automatically connects to the integrated
GNSS receiver on COM3.
ArcPad with Trimble The software automatically connects to the integrated
Positions GNSS receiver on COM3.
ArcGIS Mobile with The software automatically connects to the integrated
Trimble Position GNSS receiver on COM3
Other TSIP applications Configure the software to connect to the integrated
GNSS receiver on COM3 using TSIP.
ArcPad Configure the software to connect to the integrated
GNSS receiver on COM2 using NMEA.
ArcGIS Mobile Configure the software to connect to the integrated
GNSS receiver on COM2 using NMEA.
Other NMEA Configure the software to connect to the integrated
applications GNSS receiver on COM2 using NMEA.

Using an external GNSS antenna

The Geo 7X handheld has an internal antenna, which is suitable for use in most conditions.
You can also connect an external antenna for scenarios when you are working from a vehicle, or for
improving yield and accuracy, especially when working under tree canopy or near buildings.
The following external antennas are supported:

l Trimble mini-patch GNSS antenna, suitable for use as an in-vehicle antenna for low-accuracy
navigation purposes.
l Trimble Tempest L1 GNSS antenna, suitable for submeter accuracy applications.
l Trimble Tornado L1/L2 GNSS antenna, suitable for decimeter accuracy applications.
l Trimble Zephyr Model 2 L1/L2 GNSS antenna, suitable for decimeter and centimeter accuracy
applications.
Configure antenna settings (for example, setting the antenna type, and the antenna's height above
ground) in the GNSS field software, once you have connected the external antenna to the handheld.
Refer to the documentation for the relevant software for details.

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5   Using the GNSS receiver

Ensuring the accuracy of your GNSS data

The list below identifies the most important settings and techniques that you can use in the field to
improve the accuracy of your data:
Note – This list assumes that you are using Trimble GNSS field software, and lists items in order of
most important to less important.

l If you are using the TerraSync software to collect data, use accuracy-based logging. For more
information, refer to the section Accuracy Settings form in the TerraSync Software Getting
Started Guide.
l Use real-time differential corrections. If you have access to dual-frequency corrections from a
VRS™ network, use the corrections from the VRS network. For more information, refer to the
section Real-time in the TerraSync Software Getting Started Guide.
l Configure the GNSS settings for the receiver to use Smart Settings to increase the precision of
your data, and to minimize the effect of atmospheric interference and poor satellite geometry.
For more information, refer to the section Using Smart Settings in the TerraSync Software
Getting Started Guide.
l Connect to an external antenna, if you have one. For more information, see Using an external
GNSS antenna, page 84.
l Plan GNSS data collection around the times of the day when satellite geometry is best. Trimble
planning tools are available online, or as a download:
l http://www.trimble.com/GNSSPlanningOnline/#/Settings
l http://ww2.trimble.com/planningsoftware.shtml

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 CHAPTER
6
Using the camera 6

In this chapter: The Geo 7X handheld contains a forward facing 5

megapixel digital camera which you can use to
n Starting the camera application capture photos or video.
n Taking a photo or recording a video
n Adjusting the camera settings
n Camera and video options
n Managing photos and videos

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6   Using the camera

Starting the camera application

To start the camera, press the Camera button in the center of the keypad. Or, if this button has

been reassigned to another application, tap / Pictures & Videos / Camera.

When the Camera application is open, use the Camera button to:

l Capture a photo.
l Start and stop recording a video.

Taking a photo or recording a video

When the camera application is started, it is by default in Still (photo) mode.
To capture a photo:

1. Hold the handheld steady. Use the preview window to frame the subject in the centre of the
frame.
2. To focus, tap the preview window. A white box appears, which then turns green. If you do not
tap the preview window, the camera assumes that the distant focus (that is, targets > 1m or so
away) is ok, and it does not autofocus.
3. To capture the photo, press and release the Camera button.
To capture a video:

1. Tap the Menu and then select Video.

2. Use the preview window to frame the start of the video.
3. To start recording, press and release the Camera button. Move the handheld to record the
video.
4. To pause recording, tap Pause. To stop recording, tap Stop or press the Camera button.

When the camera application displays , it is storing the photo or video file. Removing the
battery or the memory card while recording may affect photos / videos or damage the memory
card.
To switch to Still mode from Video mode, tap Menu and then select Still.

Adjusting the camera settings

To access the camera settings:

1. Start the camera application and then tap Menu. The available camera settings are displayed in
a list.

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6   Using the camera

2. Tap the required setting or change the current value. The list of available settings varies
depending on whether you are in Video mode or Still mode.

Mode Settings Options

Still & Brightness +3, +2, +1, 0*, -1, -2, -3
Video
Video Audio On, Off
Video Resolution 640x480, 320x240, 176x144
Still Resolution 5MP, 3.2MP, 2MP, 1.3MP, 640x480, 320x240
Still & Compression Low quality, Medium quality, High quality
Video
Still & White Automatic*, Incandescent, Sunlight, Fluorescent
Video Balance
Still Date Stamp On, Off
Still Location Off (no Geotagging), EXIF (Geotag in EXIF header of the
file), Watermark (Geotag on image), EXIF/Watermark
(both)
Still Zoom Varies according to resolution
Still & Options Launches Camera and video options
Video

* = default setting
Note – The larger the resolution, the larger the file size. Taking a photo with a larger resolution
may take longer to capture; continue to hold the camera still until you see the photo review image
(in Still mode) or until the preview screen reappears (in Video mode).
You can also tap the screen to set the following:

❶ Tap anywhere here to focus.

❷ Tap here to turn date stamp on or

off.
❸ Tap here to cycle through the zoom
settings (available at lower
resolutions).
❹ Tap here to turn geotagging on or
off.

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6   Using the camera

Camera and video options

To access the camera and video options:

1. Tap / Pictures & Videos / Camera.

2. Tap Menu / Options.
Use the camera options to customize where still photos and videos are stored, and to customize
storage settings for still photos.

l Save files to: If you have a storage card installed you can choose to save photos in either the
main memory of the device or to a folder on the storage card. Photos saved to the main
memory are saved in the My Pictures folder.
l Still filename prefix: Use this option to give still photos a customized filename prefix.
l Video filename prefix: Use this option to give videos a customized filename prefix.
l Time limit for videos: To set the automatic time limit for videos, choose a suitable time limit
from the list of options.
l Position stamp format: Choose DD°MM'.ss" or DD°dddddd°.
l Compass Heading: Choose Magnetic or True North.

Managing photos and videos

To view and manage photos and videos, tap /Pictures & Videos. The Pictures &Videos screen
appears.
To rename a photo or video:

1. Tap the required file top open it, tap Menu, then scroll down and select Properties.
Alternatively, make sure the file is selected without opening it, and then tap Menu, and select
Tools/ Properties.
2. Enter a name in the Name field and tap OK.
To delete a photo or video, tap and hold the required file, and then select Delete from the pop-up
menu.
To copy a photo or video, tap and hold the required file, and then select Copy from the pop-up
menu.
To send a photo or video using e-mail or SMS, tap and hold the required file, and then select
Sendfrom the pop-up menu.

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6   Using the camera

To edit a photo:

1. Tap the required file, tap Menu, then scroll down and select Edit.
2. You can:
l Tap Rotate to rotate the photo 90 degrees clockwise. Tap Rotate again if required until the
photo has the desired orientation.
l Tap Menu, and then select one of the following:

Option
Crop Drag a box around the area of the photo that you want to
crop, and then tap inside the box to crop the photo.
Auto Correct Auto correct the photo.
Undo Undo the last action.
Revert to Saved Reject any changes you have made since the last Save.
Save As... Save the file with a new name.

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 CHAPTER
7
Using the rangefinder and Flightwave 7
technology
In this chapter: The Geo 7X handheld contains a compass,
accelerometer, and gyroscope, enabling you to
n Flightwave technology determine orientation and tilt during data
n Using the Rangefinder utility collection. The Geo 7 series rangefinder module
that attaches to the handheld enables you to
n Using the Rangefinder workflows
measure offsets (the distance to remote objects),
n Aligning the rangefinder module with the and to measure features (for example, height or
Geo 7X camera width).
n Calibrating the orientation sensors WARNING- Before you use this product, make
sure that you have read and understood all safety
requirements. Failure to follow these safety
instructions could result in fire, electric shock, or
other injury, or damage to the Geo 7X handheld,
laser rangefinder, or other property.

For laser rangefinder safety information, see

Integrated Laser Rangefinder module safety
information, page 103.

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7   Using the rangefinder and Flightwave technology

Flightwave technology
Trimble Flightwave™ technology fuses precise distance and orientation information directly on the
Geo 7X handheld.
Flightwave technology eliminates the need for carrying and maintaining additional remote
measurement equipment, eliminates workflow errors associated with having a sensor located
external to the GNSS device itself, and simplifies the work of capturing remote information by
allowing data to pass seamlessly from the sensors to WavePoint-enabled data collection
applications.

Using the Rangefinder utility

Using Flightwave technology, the Rangefinder utility can be used standalone to measure distances
and angles to remote objects, and to measure the size of remote objects.
The Rangefinder utility can also be used as a rangefinder sensor for applications (for example, the
TerraSync software) that can be configured to receive distance and bearing data from external
sensors via a serial connection.
Flightwave-enabled applications can use the rangefinder module directly in the software itself to
provide measurement sensor data directly to the application without any additional setup, and
streamlined workflows.

To start the rangefinder application, tap / Rangefinder.

The first time you use the rangefinder, you are prompted to calibrate the orientation sensors (see
Calibrating the orientation sensors, page 98) and to align it with the handheld's integrated camera
(see Aligning the rangefinder module with the Geo 7X camera, page 98.)

Configuring rangefinder settings

To configure rangefinder settings, tap , then tap the required item to set its value:

l Show Laser Pointer. Set to on or off.

l Device Height. Set the estimated height of the device during measurement. The height is shown
in meters or feet according to what is selected for Distance Units. To exit this setting, tap
or tap another setting. This setting is used during the Height - 1 Shot workflow.
l North Reference. Set to True or Magnetic.
l Distance Units. Set to Meters or Feet.
l Angle Units. Set to Degrees or Gons.

To exit the Settings screen, tap .

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7   Using the rangefinder and Flightwave technology

Orientation sensor accuracy

During normal operation when the orientation sensors are properly calibrated, the icon shows on
the Rangefinder screen. If the orientation sensors are reporting conditions that may be affecting
sensor accuracy, one of the following icons appears: (medium accuracy), (low accuracy), or
(accuracy is unreliable). If this occurs, tap the icon. You are prompted to recalibrate. See
Calibrating the orientation sensors, page 98.

Capturing rangefinder measurements

You can use the rangefinder to automatically output the rangefinder data to the any field software
running on the handheld that can receive data from external sensors over a serial connection.

1. Tap to select a rangefinder workflow. See Using the Rangefinder workflows, page 96 for
details of the different workflows available.
2. Aim the rangefinder at your target, aligning the crosshairs on the screen with the target. The
cross-hairs shown on the screen vary according to the Show Laser Pointer setting (see above),
as follows:

l If the laser pointer is set to on, and the target is acquired, the cross-hairs show

l If the laser pointer is set to on, and the target is not acquired, the cross-hairs show

l If the laser pointer is set to off, and the target is acquired, the cross-hairs show

l If the laser pointer is set to off, and the target is not acquired, the cross-hairs show
3. Do one of the following:

l If you are shooting only one point, tap or tap the Camera/Rangefinder button on the
keypad. The measurement displays on the screen. To accept the measurement, tap .
To reject the measurement, tap , and shoot the point again.

l If you are shooting multiple points, tap or tap the Camera/Rangefinder button on the
keypad to shoot the first point. The measurement displays on the sceen, and the workflow
prompts you to shoot the next point. Follow the instructions on the screen to shoot the
points for your selected workflow. Then tap to use the measurements, or tap to
shoot them again.
l In all workflows except for Bearing and Inclination, you can hold down

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7   Using the rangefinder and Flightwave technology

or the Camera/Rangefinder button on the keypad and use the rangefinder to scan an area
to record Nearest, Farthest, and Last measurements (Rapid Fire Measurements). The
Rangefinder utility displays a nearest, farthest, and last measurement at the top of the
screen. Tap the required measurement to use it. This workflow is particularly helpful when
trying to find a thin cable against the sky (for example, a telephone cable).

Note – When using the rangefinder, the laser measurements accuracies are lowered when your
target is less than 3 meters away.

Using rangefinder measurements

The Rangefinder utility outputs the results of its workflows in a visual display, and these
measurements are also output over an internal serial port on the handheld. Field applications that
can be configured to record information from external sensors treat the Rangefinder utility just like
any other external sensor outputting NMEA data.
Refer to the user documentation for your field application for information on how to configure the
applicaiton to use data from external sensors. Connect to the Rangefinder utility on COM6:
Rangefinder Module.
Note – The Rangefinder utility uses COM6, which is normally a Bluetooth port. If you need COM6,
for example to connect to a phone and another external sensor, you must uninstall the
Rangefinder utility and reboot the handheld.

NMEA output strings
The NMEA string output by the rangefinder application is dependent on the workflow you are using
(see Using the Rangefinder workflows, page 96).
The following settings (see Configuring rangefinder settings, above) also influence NMEA string
content:

l Distance, in Meters, or Feet.

l Angle, in Degrees, or Gons ( Degrees format 359.59.99 decimal minutes)

All strings are terminated by a checksum, carriage return and line feed.
The following types of NMEA string are output:

l The ‘A’ String. This string provides compatibility with the TerraSync software and is output by
the Offset (simple and multiple) workflows.
Its format is:
$PTNLA,HV,2.94,M,288.1,D,8.6,D,2.98,M*5F

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Field Description Range

1 NMEA Sentence type $PTNLA/CustomerSpec
2 Horizontal Vector HV
3 Horizontal Distance 2.94-5000.00 002.94
4 Units of Measurement M (meters) / F (feet)
5 Horizontal Angle 0.01-3.59.99 288.1
6 Units of Measurement D (degrees) / G (gons)
7 Verticle Angle -0.1-080.0 -08.6
8 Units of Measurement D (degrees) / G (gons)
9 Slope Distance 2.98-5000.00 002.98
10 Units of Measurement M (meters) / F (feet)
11 Check Sum *67

l The ‘C’ String. This string is workflow dependent. It's formats are:
l for Height Workflows, $PTNLC, HT,10.99,M,checksum
l for Width Workflows, $PTNLC, WI,5.75,M,checksum
l for the Bearing workflow, $PTNLC, BG,100.55.30,D,checksum
l for the Range workflow, PTNLC, SD,10.12,M,checksum
l for the Inclination workflow, $PTNLC, VA,-10.5,D,checksum
l for the Missing Line Workflow, values show geometry between the 2 observed
points: $PTNLC, HD,100.75,M,HA,325.59,D,VA,1.2,D,SD,100.02,M,VD,1.6,M,checksum

Field Description Value

1 String Header $PTNLC
2 Horizontal distance HD
3 Calculated horizontal distance between points 100.75
4 Unit of measurement (metres) M
5 Bearing between points HA
6 Calculated bearing between points 325.59
7 Units of measure (degrees) D
8 Vertical angle (inclination) VA
9 Calculated vertical angle between points 1.2
10 Units of measure (degrees D
11 Slope distance SD
12 Calculated slope distance between points 100.02
13 Unit of measure (metres) M
14 Vertical distance VD
15 Calculated vertical difference between points 1.6
16 Unit of measure (metres) M
17 Checksum

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7   Using the rangefinder and Flightwave technology

Using the Rangefinder workflows

To select a Rangefinder workflow, tap . You can select from the following:

Workflow Description
Position - Offset Use this option to measure the horizontal distance
to a target that is inaccessible, or the target is in a
poor GNSS environment. Stand in a good GNSS
environment, and use the rangefinder to record an
offset GNSS position.
Position - Multiple This option enables you to shoot multiple offset
offset measurements. This workflow is specifically aimed
at users who wish to use features such as
Quickpoints in the TerraSync software.

When you tap to accept a new measurement,

an NMEA string is output, and the rangefinder
application remains open, enabling you to
continue collecting consecutive offset points.
To exit this workflow, tap the X in the upper left
corner of the screen.
Height - 1 Shot Use this option to measure the height of an object
when you have a clear view of the top of the object
you are measuring. This mode is best used when
you and the feature are on the same level, and is
particularly suitable for urban features such as
power poles. Make sure the device height is
entered under Settings.
Height - 2 Shot Use this option to measure the height of an object
when you have a clear view of the top and the
bottom of the object you are measuring.
Height - 3 Shot Use this option to measure the height of an object
if the object is obscured at the top or bottom in
any way. This workflow is typically used for
measuring the height of trees, buildings, and signs.
The first measurement is a distance measurement
to a point somewhere on the object. The second
and third measurements are angle measurements
to the approximate top and bottom of the object.
The rangefinder application uses these results to
calculate the height of the object.

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7   Using the rangefinder and Flightwave technology

Workflow Description
Width - 2-Shot Use this option to measure the width of an object
when you have a clear view of the left and right
extremities of the object you are measuring.
Width - 3-Shot Use this option to measure the width of an object.
The first measurement is a distance measurement
to a point somewhere on the object. The second
and third measurements are angle measurements
to the approximate left and right extremities of the
object. You must be perpendicular to the object
and have a clear view of the object with the laser.
For example, to measure the width of a tree, the
laser distance is measured to the trunk centre, and
the left and right angles measure the canopy
spread. The rangefinder application uses these
results to calculate the width of the object.
Measure - Bearing Use this option to measure a bearing from True or
Magnetic north (depending on what you have
configured under Settings). This is calculated using
the compass, in a clockwise direction.
Measure - Range Use this option to measure the distance from the
rangefinder to a target object.

Measure - Use this option to measure an angle. When the

Inclination handheld is held with the GNSS antenna parallel to
the ground, the inclination angle is 0°.
Measure - Missing Use this option to record two
Line separate points with the laser, and
measure the distance between
them in terms of horizontal, vertical
and slope distances, or direction
(azimuth, inclination). It can be
used for finding the distance
between two power poles
(Horizontal Distance), the slope of a rooftop as well
as the distance from the top of the roof to the edge
(Vertical Distance and Slope Distance), the direction
of a slope (Azimuth), and the angle of the slope
(Inclination). Tap the small grey triangle in the
bottom right corner of the screen to select the
value that you want to use.

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Aligning the rangefinder module with the Geo 7X

camera
The first time you use the rangefinder on the Geo 7X handheld, you are prompted to align it with
the handheld's integrated camera.
The alignment application automatically detects the position of the laser by ‘seeing’ the red pointer
when it is projected against a flat surface, and measuring the distance to that surface. The alignment
app detects the location of the red dot on the image sensor to determine the relative offset and
angles of the camera and distance lasers.
Align the rangefinder: 

l whenever it is attached or re-attached to the handheld.

l whenever the laser's pointer and targeting cross-hair appear to be misaligned.

You are prompted to align the rangefinder with the handheld the first time you run the Rangefinder

utility. To align the rangefinder at any other time, tap / Settings / System, then tap Laser
Alignment. Follow the on-screen instructions.

1. Make sure the rangefinder is correctly and fully attached to the handheld. (See Attaching the
Geo 7 rangefinder module, page 21.)
2. Make sure you stand still.
3. Aim the camera at a surface close enough to see the red laser pointer. The target surface should
be at least 3 meters away, should not be too reflective, but reflective enough that the camera
can still detect the red dot.
4. Tap Begin.
5. Hold the handheld steady and wait for the confirmation message Laser alignment was
successful to appear. Tap OK.

Calibrating the orientation sensors

The first time you use the rangefinder on the Geo 7X handheld, you must calibrate the orientation
sensors. Maintaining good and current calibration is important to ensure optimal output from
orientation sensors and the rangefinder.
When correctly calibrated, the orientation sensors report the precise alignment of the planes of the
internal GNSS antenna and camera relative to the earth in terms of X, Y and Z axes.
During manufacturing, great care is taken to establish a baseline calibration for all components, but
due to environmental and use-case factors, each device must occasionally be field calibrated. There
are a number of factors that can affect the accuracy and performance of sensors that can be
accommodated for with calibration:

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7   Using the rangefinder and Flightwave technology

l Temperature. Orientation sensors are affected by temperature, and each sensors is unique.
l Location. The planet has a varied magnetic field and this affects the performance of magnetic
sensors. Using magnetic declination values for a particular area, you can accommodate for
coarse variations in magnetic field strength, but by calibrating in your environment, you can
achieve greater accuracy.
l Environment. Local magnetic conditions can affect the device's own magnetic field.

The Sensor Calibration routine prompts you to calibrate the sensors, and recommends either a fast
calibration or a full calibration, depending on location conditions, and the device state. A full
calibration may be recommended:

l the first time you use the handheld

l the first time you use the handheld in particularly hot or cold conditions
l when you use the handheld in an area it has not been used in before
l after you attach a rangefinder module for the first time
l after changing the battery (each battery typically has different magnetic properties).

To calibrate the orientation sensors:

1. Tap / Settings / System, then tap Sensor Calibration. Or, if you have been prompted to
calibrate, tap the required calibration method (fast or full) as recommended.
2. Do one of the following:
l To perform a fast calibration, tap Fast Calibration. Rotate the handheld in different
directions as illustrated on the screen, until the progress bar is full.
l To perform a full calibration:
a. Tap Full Calibration.
b. Full calibration requires capturing 24 data points. Each data point is collected by
holding the device still in a specific orientation. The calibration applet guides you
through these positions which are collected by rotating the device in one of three
different axis, one axis at a time. Each axis has 8 points, so you need to rotate the
device in a circle, pausing every 1/8th of a turn to collect a data point. When a point is
collected the applet beeps to indicate to you to rotate again to the next position. After
8 positions in an axis, the application will show you the next axis of rotation to
complete. For each rotation, hold the handheld as still as possible as illustrated on
the screen, and tap Begin. After the tone, rotate the handheld 45 degrees in the
direction illustrated. At each subsequent tone, rotate the handheld a further 45
degrees, until you return to the start position.
3. The message Calibration was successful appears on the screen. Tap OK.
If the calibration is not performed correctly, it will fail; no bad calibration data is stored, and the
device reverts back to its original state. You must then go through the calibration process again.

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 CHAPTER
8
Important safety information 8

In this chapter: WARNING- Before you use this product, make

n Geo 7X handheld safety information, page sure that you have read and understood all safety
101 requirements. Failure to follow these safety
instructions could result in fire, electric shock, or
n Integrated Laser Rangefinder module safety other injury, or damage to the Geo 7X handheld,
information, page 103 laser rangefinder, or other property.
n Important handling information, page 104

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8   Important safety information

Geo 7X handheld safety information

Charging the battery
To charge the handheld’s battery, use only the following authorized Trimble accessories:

l the Geo 7 series AC power adaptor (part number 88014-00) with the correct international plug
converter for your region
l the Geo 7 series 12V DC power adapter when in a vehicle (part number 88056-00)
l another Trimble branded AC or DC power adaptor designed and approved to work the Geo 7X
handheld
Using any other AC adaptor can damage the handheld and may void your warranty. Do not use the
AC adaptor with any other product.
For more information, see Charging the battery, page 17.

WARNING - To use power adaptors safely:

- Ensure the input voltage on the adaptor matches the voltage and frequency in your location.
- Make certain that the adaptor has prongs compatible with your outlets.
- Do not use the adaptor in wet outdoor areas .
- Unplug the AC adaptor from power when not in use.
- Do not short the output connector.
- Be aware that there are no user-serviceable parts in this product.
- If the adaptor becomes damaged, replace it with a new Trimble adaptor.

Exposure to radio frequency radiation from Bluetooth and Wi-Fi

transmitters
The Geo 7 series is approved as a portable device with respect to Radio Frequency (RF) exposure
compliance. The radiated output power of the internal wireless radio transmitters is less than 100
milliwatt, which results in exposure levels far below the FCC radio frequency exposure limits, even
when operated in close proximity to the body. The internal wireless radios operate within guidelines
found in international radio frequency safety standards and recommendations, which reflect the
consensus of the international scientific community. Trimble therefore believes the internal wireless
radios are safe for use by users. The level of electromagnetic energy emitted is hundreds of times
lower than the electromagnetic energy emitted by wireless devices such as mobile phones.
However, the use of wireless radios may be restricted in some situations or environments, such as
on aircraft. If you are unsure of restrictions, you are encouraged to ask for authorization before
turning on the wireless radios.

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8   Important safety information

Exposure to radio frequency radiation from cellular wireless

transmitters
The Geo 7 series handhelds are equipped with wireless cellular modem radios and have been
designed and manufactured to meet safety requirements for limiting exposure to radio waves.
When used in accordance with the instructions set forth in this manual, the equipment has been
independently verified to not exceed the emission limits for safe exposure to radio frequency (RF)
energy as specified by the Federal Communications Commission of the U.S. Government in 47 CFR
§2.1093.
These limits are part of comprehensive guidelines and establish permitted levels of RF energy for the
general population. The guidelines are based on standards that were developed by independent
scientific organization through periodic and thorough evaluation of scientific studies. The standards
include a substantial safety margin designed to assure the safety of all persons, regardless of age
and health.
For body worn operation, ensure the device position is a minimum of 1.0 cm from your body when
the device is switched on, with no metal structures contained in the carrying accessory.

Electrostatic discharge
The Geo 7 series is designed for outdoor conditions; however under conditions of low
humidity extremely high voltage discharge events are possible. Users are advised that
the risk of causing discharge to sensitive electronics can be minimised by avoiding
finger contact to the connectors on the sides of the unit.

WARNING - Static electricity can harm electronic components inside your handheld. To prevent
static damage:
- Discharge static electricity from your body before you touch any of the electronic components inside your device,
such as a memory module. You can do so by touching an unpainted metal surface.

Battery
Charge the battery before using it for the first time. If the battery has been stored for longer than six
months, charge it before use. See Charging the battery, page 17

WARNING - Do not damage the rechargeable Lithium-ion battery. A damaged battery can cause an explosion or
fire, and can result in personal injury and/or property damage. To prevent injury or damage:
– Do not use or charge the battery if it appears to be damaged. Signs of damage include, but are not limited to,
discoloration, warping, and leaking battery fluid.
– Do not store or leave your device near a heat source such as near a fireplace or other heat-generating
appliance, or otherwise expose it to temperatures in excess of 70 °C (158 °F) such as on a vehicle dashboard.
When heated to excessive temperatures, battery cells could explode or vent, posing a risk of fire.
– Do not immerse the battery in water.
– Do not use or store the battery inside a vehicle during hot weather.
– Do not drop or puncture the battery.
– Do not open the battery or short-circuit its contacts.

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8   Important safety information

WARNING -Avoid contact with the rechargeable Lithium-ion battery if it appears to be leaking. Battery fluid is
corrosive, and contact with it can result in personal injury and/or property damage. To prevent injury or damage:
– If the battery leaks, avoid contact with the battery fluid.
– If battery fluid gets into your eyes, immediately rinse your eyes with clean water and seek medical attention.
Do not rub your eyes!
– If battery fluid gets onto your skin or clothing, immediately use clean water to wash off the battery fluid.

WARNING -Charge and use the rechargeable Lithium-ion battery only in strict accordance with the instructions.
Charging or using the battery in unauthorized equipment can cause an explosion or fire, and can result in personal
injury and/or equipment damage. To prevent injury or damage:
– Do not charge or use the battery if it appears to be damaged or leaking.
– Charge the Lithium-ion battery only in a Trimble product that is specified to charge it. Be sure to follow all
instructions that are provided with the battery charger.
– Discontinue charging a battery that gives off extreme heat or a burning odor.
– Use the battery only in Trimble equipment that is specified to use it.
– Use the battery only for its intended use and according to the instructions in the product documentation.

Distraction
Using the Geo 7 series in some circumstances can distract you and may cause a dangerous situation.
Observe rules that prohibit or restrict the use of mobile devices (for example, avoid operating the
device while driving a vehicle).

Repairing
Don not attempt to repair the Geo 7 series yourself. Disassembling the product may cause injury to
you or damage to the handheld. If the handheld is damaged or malfunctions, contact an Authorized
Trimble Service Provider. You can find more information about getting service at
www.trimble.com/Support/Protected.aspx.

Integrated Laser Rangefinder module safety

information
The Geo 7X handheld may be fitted with an integrated Trimble Geo 7 series Laser Rangefinder
module (model number 88185). The module produces visible and invisible laser beams, which are
emitted from the instrument. It is a Class 2 laser product in accordance with IEC60825-1 : 2007
“Radiation safety of laser products”. Eye protection is normally afforded by aversion responses
including the blink reflex.

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8   Important safety information

Invisible laser radiation: 905 nm,0.35 μJ max per 8.6 ns pulse at 40Hz max.
Visible laser radiation: 655 nm, 0.7 mW max.
FDA Laser Notice No. 50 statement The device (model number 88185) complies with FDA
performance standards for laser products except for deviations pursuant to Laser Notice No. 50,
dated June 24, 2007.

WARNING- Do not stare into the laser beam or direct it towards other people unnecessarily.
- Looking directly into the beam with optical aids (for example, binoculars, telescopes) can be hazardous.
- Looking into the laser beam can be hazardous.

Important handling information

Geo 7 series handhelds are rugged and resistant to damage during operation in harsh environments
and conditions. However, you should take care of your handheld to maximize its life and
performance.
To protect the Geo 7X handheld when not in use, Trimble recommends storing the handheld in the
pouch provided.
When using the handheld:

l To protect the touch screen from pressure and abrasive objects, Trimble recommends that you
apply one of the screen protectors provided with the Geo 7 series handheld.
l Protect the touch screen by using your finger or the stylus provided, and avoid using excessive
pressure and sharp or abrasive objects.
l Keep the outer surface free of dirt and dust.
l Ensure that protective covers and doors are appropriately fitted to the external antenna port,
SIM, and storage card areas, so that they are protected from dirt, dust, fluid ingress &
electrostatic discharge.

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8   Important safety information

l Protect the handheld from extreme temperatures. For example, do not leave the handheld on
the dashboard of a vehicle.
l When the battery is removed, the handheld is not waterproof. Avoid exposing the internals of
the handheld to dust and moisture when removing the battery. Trimble recommends that you
only swap the battery indoors or from inside a vehicle.
l Use the hand strap provided with the Geo 7 series handheld.
l To clean the handheld, wipe it with a clean dry cloth. Do not immerse the handheld in water.

Extreme temperature environments

The Geo 7 series is designed to work in ambient temperatures between -20° and 60° C and stored in
temperatures between -30° and 70° C. The Geo 7 series can be damaged and battery life shortened if
stored or operated outside of these temperature ranges. Avoid exposing the handheld to dramatic
changes in temperature or humidity. When you are using the Geo 7 series or charging the Geo 7
series battery pack, it is normal for the device to get warm.
If the interior temperature of the Geo 7 series exceeds normal operating temperatures (for example,
in a hot car or in direct sunlight for extended periods of time), you may experience the following as it
attempts to regulate its temperature automatically:

l The handheld stops charging

l If the handheld can’t regulate its internal temperature, it goes into sleep mode until it cools.
Move the handheld to a cooler location out of direct sunlight and wait a few minutes before
trying to use the device again.

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 CHAPTER
9
Support and troubleshooting 9

In this chapter: This chapter provides support contacts, and

information on common problems that may occur
n Restarting and resetting the Geo 7X when using the Geo 7 series handheld. Please read
handheld this section before you contact technical support.
n Updating the operating system, firmware,
and software applications
n Finding service and support information
n Power issues
n Backlight issues, page 112
n Keypad issues, page 112
n Touch screen issues, page 113
n Speaker and microphone issues, page 113
n Storage card issues, page 114
n Connection issues, page 114
n GNSS receiver issues, page 120
n Real-time DGNSS issues, page 122
n Recommended GNSS settings for maximum
precision and productivity, page 124

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9   Support and troubleshooting

Restarting and resetting the Geo 7X handheld

If something is not working as expected, try closing and reopening the application, or restarting or
resetting the Geo 7X handheld.

To force an application to closem, tap / Settings / Task Manager. Select the application you
want to close, then tap End Task.
If you cannot force the application to close, or if closing and restarting the application does not fix
the problem, try restarting the Geo 7X handheld.
To restart the handheld, press the Power/Home button to go to the Home screen, then press the
Power/Home button again to launch the Power menu. Tap Restart.
If you cannot turn off or restart the handheld, you may need to perform a hard reset. This forces
the operating system to reboot, but may cause unsaved data to become corrupted. A hard reset
should be done only if the unit is otherwise unresponsive.
Trimble GNSS field applications all have options to reset the receiver to:

l delete the almanac

l delete information stored on the last known position
l restart the receiver
l reset the GNSS receiver to factory default settings

To hard reset the handheld, hold down the Power/Home button for at least 10 seconds until the
Trimble logo screen appears.
Note – You can also hard reset the Geo 7X handheld by removing the battery.
If hard resetting the handheld does not help, you may need to completely restore your handheld
back to its original settings by performing a factory reset. You should only restore your Geo 7X
handheld to factory settings if all other attempts to solve the problem fail. Restoring to factory
settings will erase all applications and data stored on the internal storage on the Geo 7X handheld.
To perform a factory reset, hold down the Power/Home button to reset the handheld. When the
Trimble logo screen appears, press both the left and right application keys. The Factory Reset menu
appears. Follow the instructions on the screen.

Updating the operating system, firmware, and

software applications
You can update the Geo 7X handheld's operating system, firmware, and software applications when
updates are available by downloading them from www.trimble.com/Geo7.aspx. Usually updates are
available as patches, but major updates may be available as complete operating system downloads.
For information about erasing all content and settings, and restoring your Geo 7X handheld to its
factory state, see Restarting and resetting the Geo 7X handheld, page 107.

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9   Support and troubleshooting

Finding service and support information

Comprehensive support information is available online at www.trimble.com/Geo7.aspx, Technical
Support.
To contact Trimble for personalized support (not available in all areas), go to
www.trimble.com/support/.

To learn about Do this

Using the Geo 7X handheld safely See Geo 7X handheld safety
information, page 101
Registering your Geo 7X handheld Contact your local dealer or go to
www.trimble.com/register to receive
information regarding updates and
new products
Finding your Geo 7X serial number, You can find your Geo 7X handheld’s
UUID, IMEI or MEID serial number, International Mobile
Equipment Identity (IMEI), ICCD, or
Mobile Equipment Identifier (MEID)
on the Geo 7 device label. Or, go to
Start > Settings > System > System
Information.
MEID/IMEI label:

The MEID ID number is the first 14

digits on the MEID/IMEI label. The
IMEI number is all 15 digits on the
label.
For more information, go to
www.trimble.com/Geo7.aspx.
Service and support from your carrier Contact your carrier or go to your
carrier’s website.
Using TerraSync Go to
www.trimble.com/mappingGIS/Terra
Sync.aspx
Using TerraFlex Go to www.trimble-terraflex.com/info
Geo 7X handheld service and support, Go to www.trimble.com/Geo7.aspx,
tips, and downloads Technical Support.
Technical support Go to www.trimble.com/Geo7.aspx,
Technical Support. If you cannot find
the information that you need,
contact your Trimble reseller (go to
dealerlocator.trimble.com).

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9   Support and troubleshooting

To learn about Do this

The latest information about the Go to www.trimble.com/Geo7.aspx
GeoExplorer series
Obtaining warranty service First, follow the advice in this User
Guide, then go to
www.trimble.com/Support/Protecte
d.aspx
Geo 7 series compliance information See Regional compliance information,
page 128.
Purchasing replacement and additional Contact your local Trimble
accessories GeoExplorer reseller. Go to
dealerlocator.trimble.com
Windows error reporting If for any reason a Microsoft
Windows Error Reporting dialog
appears, indicating that the handheld
or Trimble field software has
encountered a problem and needs to
close, you are prompted to send an
error report to Microsoft.
Trimble recommends that you click
Send and then click any subsequent
links that are used to obtain
additional information.
Trimble can access the report that is
sent to Microsoft and use it to
improve the Geo 7 series.

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9   Support and troubleshooting

Power issues
Problem Cause Solution
The handheld The battery is Charge the battery for at least 15 minutes. If it
turns on only not charging or still fails to turn on, reset the handheld. See
when holding its Restarting and resetting the Geo 7X handheld,
connected to charge. page 107.
a power If this still fails, the battery may need replacing.
source. See Replacing batteries, page 20.
The handheld The internal Do one or all of the following:
is not temperature has
l Turn off the integrated radios before
charging. risen above the
charging the handheld. See Turning on and
allowed
turning off the wireless radios, page 55, and
maximum for
Using the Wireless Manager, page 56.
charging the
battery. l Suspend the handheld before charging. See
Using Suspend mode, page 36.
l Remove the handheld from any external
heat sources (for example, sunlight). The
handheld will automatically start charging
again when the internal temperature has
dropped below the range for charging the
battery.
The handheld is This may drain the handheld's battery, and the
connected to a battery will not charge.
computer which
is turned off, or
in sleep mode.
The USB Power Try another USB Power adaptor / cable.
adaptor / cable
is faulty.
The battery The battery has Recharge the battery. See Charging the battery,
power 0% power. page 17.
percentage Once the battery level is above 0%, the battery
bar does not power percentage bar reappears.
appear in the
Power control. Tap / Settings / Power / Battery to view the
level of power remaining in the battery.
Battery life is The battery was Make sure you fully charge the battery.
short. not fully Do not charge it from a keyboard, or connected
charged. to a computer which is turned off or in sleep
mode. See Charging the battery, page 17.

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9   Support and troubleshooting

Problem Cause Solution

Battery LED is Reset the handheld. See Restarting and
not behaving resetting the Geo 7X handheld, page 107.
as expected.
The AC The AC adapter There is no safety issue related to the faint
adapter may is a highly noise. In the event of a disconcerting noise,
be faintly efficient adapter disconnect the mains adapter from the mains as
audible at which is required soon as a battery charge is complete.
close to operate at
proximity. very low audible
duty cycles when
unloaded so as
not to waste
energy.
The charge The handheld Before storing the handheld, completely shut
level of the was left in down the handheld. See Using the Power menu,
battery drops Suspend mode page 35.
when the or was left fully
handheld is charged for a
turned off. long duration.
The handheld Before suspending the handheld, use the
was left in Wireless Manager to turn off all wireless radios.
suspend mode Make sure that all the radios are turned off after
with a wireless suspending the handheld. See Using the
radio turned on. Wireless Manager, page 56.
The low- The battery Charge the handheld for at least 15 minutes.
battery icon charge is low. The Charging icon should appear. If the
is
low-battery icon is still displayed on the screen,
displayed and turn off the handheld and then turn it on again.
the handheld If the problem remains, reset the handheld
is (with the Power adaptor / cable still connected).
unresponsive. See Using the Power menu, page 35, and
Restarting and resetting the Geo 7X handheld,
page 107.

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9   Support and troubleshooting

Backlight issues
Problem Cause Solution
The backlight does The backlight
not come on is not set to Tap / Settings / System / Backlight to view
when you tap the turn on in the Backlight control, and make sure that the
screen or press a the Backlight Turn on backlight when a button is pressed or
button. control. the screen is tapped check box is selected.

Tap / Settings / System/ Backlightand

then select the Brightness tab to view the
Brightness control, and make sure that the
brightness is not set to Dark (slider positioned
far left).
The screen is The backlight Tap the screen or press a button.
blank or hard to is off.
see.
The backlight
level needs Tap / Settings / System / Backlight and
to be then select the Brightness tab to view the
adjusted. Brightness control and then adjust the slider.

Keypad issues
Problem Cause Solution
Pressing the The hardware Do one of the following:
application key application key has been
l Tap the touch screen tile
does not activate programmed to run
to activate the function
the function shown another program or to
shown on the tile.
on the tile above it. perform another action.
l Re-program the
application key to
perform the same action
as the touch screen tile.
See Changing button
assignments, page 46.

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9   Support and troubleshooting

Touch screen issues

Problem Cause Solution
The touch The touch screen is Realign the screen. See Changing screen
screen does not incorrectly aligned. settings, page 44.
respond to
finger or stylus
taps.
The touch screen is To unlock the touch screen, slide the
locked. Unlock icon.
The handheld has Reset the handheld. See Restarting and
locked up. resetting the Geo 7X handheld, page 107.
The screen is The brightness level Open the Brightness control and then
hard to see. needs to be adjusted. adjust the brightness level (see Adjusting
the display brightness, page 47).
The backlight is off. Tap the screen to turn on the backlight.
You are unable to see Some applications are designed for
parts of an application portrait orientation only. To view the
windows when the entire application window, change the
screen is in landscape screen display to portrait. See Changing
orientation. screen settings, page 44
There are bright It may be an issue Turn off the handheld, and turn it back
or dark pixels, with the content you on. Or reset the handheld. See Restarting
lines in videos, are viewing. and resetting the Geo 7X handheld, page
or sections of 107.
video missing.

Speaker and microphone issues

Problem Cause Solution
Poor sound Water If the handheld has been in rain or immersed in
through the has water, turn the handheld so that it is face-down,
speaker, or pooled in then shake it to expel the water from the speaker /
the the microphone cavity. Allow it to dry.
microphone. speaker.

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9   Support and troubleshooting

Storage card issues

Problem Cause Solution
The handheld does The handheld does not Use an SD or SDHC card.
not recognize a support SDIO (SD
storage card. input/output) cards.
Files on the storage Files have been encrypted Remove encryption from
card are not visible or on another device and the files. See Encrypting
are not able to be have a .menc file files on memory cards,
opened. extension. page 50.

Connection issues
Network connections
Problem Cause Solution
The If you change the proxy Make any changes to proxy
connection settings of the handheld settings before connecting to a
with the while connected to a mobile device.
cellular cellular phone, the cellular
phone phone ends the
suddenly connection.
ends.
Unable to Data encryption settings When setting up a peer-to-peer ad-
connect to are set incorrectly. hoc network with a WEP
another encryption, set a Network Key,
Geo 7 series rather than leaving the key blank
handheld. to be provided automatically.

Windows Mobile Device Center

Problem Cause Solution
Windows The In the Windows Mobile Device Center software
Mobile connection is on the office computer, select Mobile Device
Device not initiated Settings / Connection Settings.
Center will automatically.
not
connect to
the
handheld.

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9   Support and troubleshooting

Problem Cause Solution

The Windows Restart the office computer. Disconnect the
Mobile Device handheld from the office computer, reset it (see
Center Restarting and resetting the Geo 7X handheld,
software does page 107) and then reconnect it to the office
not recognize computer.
the Geo 7X
handheld.
The In the Windows Mobile Device Center software
connection is on the office computer, click Mobile Device
not enabled in Settings / Connection Settings. If you are using:
Windows l a USB cable, make sure that the Allow USB
Mobile Device connection check box is selected from the
Center on the drop-down list.
computer.
l a Bluetooth connection, make sure that the
correct port for Bluetooth is selected. Then
open the Bluetooth control on the
handheld. In the Devices tab, tap the
partnership and in the services list make
sure that the ActiveSync check box is
selected.
The On the handheld, tap / ActiveSync / Menu /
connection is
not enabled Connections. Make sure that the Synchronize all
on the PCs using this connection check box is selected,
handheld. and that the correct option is selected.
The handheld If you are using a USB cable, use the USB to PC
connection utility to change the connection method the
settings handheld uses to connect to the Windows
conflict with Mobile Device Center on the computer. Tap
network / Settings / Connections / USB to PC Utility.
settings or
VPN client Clear the Enable advanced network functionality
software. check box. The handheld stops using the default
RNDIS method to connect to the Windows
Mobile Device Center.

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9   Support and troubleshooting

ActiveSync technology
Problem Cause Solution
ActiveSync The In the ActiveSync technology dialog on the
technology connection is office computer, select File/ Connection
will not not initiated Settings and then tap Connect.
connect to automatically.
the
handheld.
The ActiveSync Disconnect the handheld from the office
technology computer.
does not Restart the office computer.
recognize the
Reset it (see Restarting and resetting the Geo 7X
Geo 7X
handheld, page 107) and then reconnect it to
handheld.
the office computer.
An ActiveSync version 4.5 (and later) is compatible
incompatible with the Geo 7X handheld.
version of If version 4.5 or later of the ActiveSync software
ActiveSync is not installed on the office computer, you can
technology is download the latest version from the Microsoft
installed. website.
The In the ActiveSync technology dialog on the
connection is office computer, click File / Connection Settings.
not enabled in If you are using:
ActiveSync on l a USB cable, make sure that the Allow USB
the computer. connection check box is selected from the
drop-down list.
l a Bluetooth connection, make sure that
the correct port for Bluetooth is selected.
Then open the Bluetooth control on the
handheld. In the Devices tab, tap the
partnership and in the services list make
sure that the ActiveSync check box is
selected.
The
connection is On the handheld, tap / ActiveSync / Menu
not enabled in / Connections.
ActiveSync on Make sure that the Synchronize all PCs using
the handheld. this connection check box is selected, and that
the correct option is selected.
The handheld If you are using a USB cable, use the USB to PC
connection utility to change the connection method the

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9   Support and troubleshooting

Problem Cause Solution

settings handheld uses to connect to ActiveSync
conflict with technology on the computer. Tap /
network
settings or VPN Settings/ Connections/ USB to PC Utility. Clear
client software. the Enable advanced network functionality
check box. The handheld stops using the default
RNDIS method to connect to the ActiveSync
technology.

Bluetooth wireless technology

Problem Cause Solution
The handheld The integrated The handheld’s Bluetooth radio has been
cannot Bluetooth deactivated. If Bluetooth wireless technology
discover a radio is not is allowed where you are working, use the
nearby activated. Radio Activation Manager software to re-
Bluetooth activate the radio (see Deactivating the
device. cellular, Wi-Fi, or Bluetooth radios, page 55).
The device is Move the devices closer to each other and
out of range. then scan again.
Bluetooth Make sure that the Bluetooth radio is turned
wireless on, on both the handheld (see Turning on
technology is and turning off the Bluetooth radio from
not enabled within the Bluetooth application, page 56)
on one or and the other Bluetooth device.
both devices.
The device has Make sure that the Bluetooth device has
not been been made Discoverable. See Making the
made handheld visible (discoverable) to other
Discoverable. Bluetooth devices, page 62.
The COM port The Exit from the application, add the port and
that you application then run the application again. See
assigned to a cannot Connecting to a Bluetooth-enabled serial
serial port recognize device, page 68.
service is not ports if they
available in are added
your after the
application. application
opens.
The Bluetooth The Bluetooth Move the devices closer to each other. The
connection device has devices should reconnect automatically. If
fails while in moved out of they do not, select the Bluetooth device in

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9   Support and troubleshooting

Problem Cause Solution

use. range. the Devices tab. Tap and hold the device
name and then select Delete. Tap New to
discover the device again.
The Bluetooth Turn off the Bluetooth radio on the handheld
radio has lost and then turn on the Bluetooth radio (see
the Turning on and turning off the Bluetooth
connection. radio from within the Bluetooth application,
page 56) .
Bluetooth file When you transfer large image or data files,
transfer other Bluetooth connections may stop
interrupts the responding. To avoid problems, close other
connection. Bluetooth connections before transferring
large files.
An error The integrated Use the Radio Activation Manager to
message Bluetooth reactivate the Bluetooth radio. See
reports radio may Deactivating the cellular, Wi-Fi, or Bluetooth
“Problem with have been radios, page 55.
Bluetooth deactivated.
Hardware”.

Wi-Fi connections
Problem Cause Solution
The “New The Wi-Fi radio is Go to the Wireless Manager and make
Network off. sure Wi-Fi is on. See Using the Wireless
Detected” Manager, page 56.
notification The handheld is Move to within range of the network,
does not out of range of the and then set up the connection. See
appear network. Connecting to a Wi-Fi access point, page
automatically. 58.
The handheld The date on the Check that the handheld has the date
cannot connect handheld is set correctly on the Home screen. If the
to a secure site. incorrect date is incorrect, tap the clock icon on
You cannot the Home screen and then adjust the
configure an date and time.
Internet
connection.
Within range of The radio is
more than one connecting to the Tap / Settings / Connections
network, you first network signal / Wireless Manager. Tap Menu and
are not it has received then select Wi-Fi Settings. Any
networks that you have already

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9   Support and troubleshooting

Problem Cause Solution

connecting to configured are displayed in the list of
the network preferred networks. Tap and hold the
you would network you would prefer to use and
prefer to use. then select Connect.
The “New Some applications Use the application buttons on the
Network are not fully keypad, as they map to the soft keys in
Detected” compatible with all the menu bar:
notification features of the l To dismiss the notification, press
appears but the Windows the right application button on the
menu bar and Embedded keypad.
soft key Handheld 6.5
options are not Professional l To connect to the network, press
displayed. operating system. the left application button.
Alternatively, select a Windows
Embedded Handheld application from
the Start menu, such as the Home
screen or File Explorer, and the menu
bar and soft keys will be displayed
correctly.
Wi-Fi is The integrated Wi- Use the Radio Activation Manager to
unavailable in Fi radio may have reactivate the Wi-Fi radio. See
the Wireless been deactivated. Deactivating the cellular, Wi-Fi, or
Manager. Bluetooth radios, page 55.

Internal cellular modem connections

Problem Cause Solution
Can't Your account Contact your cellular provider to ensure that
download has no your account has sufficient credit.
data. remaining
credit.
Can't The phone is Turn on the phone using the Wireless Manager.
connect. turned off. See Using the Wireless Manager, page 56.
The Check your APN and connection settings with
connection is your provider.
incorrectly
configured.
Cellular Check that the phone is within range of
service is receiving strong enough signals to connect.
unavailable. Move to a location with stronger cellular
reception. Check with your cellular provider that
coverage is available in your region.

Geo 7 series User Guide 119

9   Support and troubleshooting

Problem Cause Solution

Service is Cellular Move to a location with a stronger signal.
intermittent. service is
weak.
Can't set up a SIM card is Insert SIM card. See Inserting and removing a
connection. missing. SIM card, page 22.
SIM card is Check the PIN security: tap / Settings /
locked.
Personal / Phone, and select the Security tab.
3G/GSM Check your settings: tap / Settings /
selection is
incorrect for Personal / Phone, and select the 3G tab. Set the
your cellular 3G/GSM Selection to Auto.
provider.

GNSS receiver issues

Problem Cause Solution
The handheld The integrated Use the Connect or Activate GNSS/GPS
is not GNSS receiver is not command in the field software to open
receiving activated. the GNSS COM port and activate the
GNSS integrated GNSS receiver. For more
positions. information, see Using the GNSS receiver,
page 77.
Incorrect When supplying GNSS data to an
configuration of external device using the COM1 USB to
serial COM port. serial converter cable, set the baud rate
to the high-speed TSIP setting: 38400, 8,
1, Odd.
The GNSS COM port Do the following:
is already in use.
l Exit the software that is using the
Only one
GNSS COM port and then retry in
application at a
your application.
time can have the
port open. l Check that a GNSS application is not
running in the background. Tap

/ Task Manager and then

select and close (click End Task) any
GNSS applications you are not using.
l Make sure that connections are not
left in use by the GNSS Connector

Geo 7 series User Guide 120

9   Support and troubleshooting

Problem Cause Solution

software; close the application when
you are not using the connections.
The GNSS field Connect to COM2 if the GNSS field
software is using software uses NMEA messages, or COM3
the wrong GNSS for TSIP messages. For information on
COM port. which protocol to use, check the
documentation for the application.
Not enough Move to a location where the receiver
satellites are visible. has a clear view of the sky and ensure
the antenna is not obstructed.
Alternatively, adjust the GNSS settings to
increase productivity. For more
information, refer to the Help provided
with the GNSS field software.
If you are using the TerraSync software,
use Smart Settings. For more
information, refer to the TerraSync
Software Getting Started Guide.
The DOP (Dilution Wait until the DOP value falls below the
of Precision) value maximum DOP specified.
for the current Alternatively, adjust the GNSS settings to
position is above increase productivity. For more
the maximum DOP information, refer to the Help provided
setting. with the GNSS field software.
If you are using the TerraSync software,
use Smart Settings. For more
information, refer to the TerraSync
Software Getting Started Guide.
Wait for real-time is If you are collecting data for
selected in the postprocessing, clear the wait for real-
GNSS field software time selection.
and the integrated For more information, refer to the
receiver is waiting TerraSync Software Getting Started
to receive real-time Guide.
corrections.
External antenna The handheld can take up to two
connected but not seconds to detect that an external
receiving data. antenna has been connected or
disconnected.
NMEA data The integrated Configure the NMEA application to filter
includes GNSS receiver out non-DGNSS positions.
autonomous outputs

Geo 7 series User Guide 121

9   Support and troubleshooting

Problem Cause Solution

positions. autonomous
positions when real-
time corrections are
unavailable.
The GNSS The GNSS This should not interfere with operation
Connector Connector software of the handheld.
utility reports may report
“Unknown”. “Unknown” on
COM3.
The receiver There is a GNSS Reset the receiver (see Restarting and
will not receiver connection resetting the Geo 7X handheld, page
connect, and error. 107), then attempt to connect again. If
the repeated attempts to connect to the
GNSS LED is receiver fail, contact your Trimble
solid red. reseller.

Real-time DGNSS issues

Problem Cause Solution
The handheld is The SBAS satellite is Check the location of the SBAS
not receiving obstructed from satellite in the Skyplot section of the
SBAS real-time view. GNSS field software, and if possible
corrections. move to a different location.
You are outside the Wide Area Augmentation System
WAAS, EGNOS, (WAAS) satellites are tracked in the
MSAS, GAGAN, Continental United States including
BeiDou-GEO, or Alaska, and in southern parts of
QZSS-SAIF coverage Canada.
area. European Geostationary Navigation
Overlay Service (EGNOS) satellites are
tracked in Europe.
MTSAT Satellite-based Augmentation
System (MSAS) and QZSS-SAIF
satellites are tracked in Japan.
GPS aided geo augmented navigation
(GAGAN) satellites are tracked in India.
BeiDou satellites are tracked in China.
If you have selected satellites that are
not available at your location, you
cannot use SBAS corrections.

Geo 7 series User Guide 122

9   Support and troubleshooting

Problem Cause Solution

The handheld is You are not using 1. To download the latest
not able to track the latest SBAS configuration file, go to
a new or a configuration (.ini) www.trimble.com/Geo7.aspx,
specific SBAS file. click Technical Support /
satellite. GeoExplorer Series Downloads /
Geo 7 series. Click SBAS.INI.
2. To specify the satellites you want
the receiver to track or to ignore,
select the Custom option in the
Tracking Mode field in the
Integrated SBAS Settings form of
the Trimble GNSS field software.
The handheld is There is no physical Connect the external real-time
not receiving connection to the correction source to COM1 using the
real-time external source. optional USB to serial converter, or to
corrections from a Bluetooth port on the handheld.
the external real-
time correction
source.
There is no The Bluetooth external correction
Bluetooth wireless source is more than ten meters from
connection to the the handheld, or is obstructed. Move
external source. the devices closer together, in a direct
line of sight, to re-connect.
The external source In the Real-time Settings section of
is incorrectly the GNSS field software, select the
connected to the COM port that the real-time source is
real-time COM port. connected to.

The port settings Change the port settings to match

are incorrect. those used by the external source.
No GNSS positions You cannot use real-time corrections
are available. until the GNSS receiver is computing
positions. In the GNSS field software,
make sure that the integrated GNSS
receiver is activated, enough satellites
are available, and that the satellite
geometry (PDOP) is good enough to
compute positions.
Integrated SBAS is If the SBAS status is Waiting, the
selected as the integrated GNSS receiver may

Geo 7 series User Guide 123

9   Support and troubleshooting

Problem Cause Solution

second choice incorrectly change the status of the
source of real-time preferred real-time choice to Waiting
corrections. as well. To avoid this, select Wait for
real-time or Use uncorrected GNSS as
your second choice.

Recommended GNSS settings for maximum precision

and productivity
The following table lists some of the factors that affect the precision of your data, and describes how
to minimize the effect of atmospheric interference and poor satellite geometry.

Factor Description To maximize precision and productivity

Satellite Satellite shadow is when the Tracking more satellites can help to
shadow line of sight between the improve satellite geometry and thereby
GNSS receiver and satellites improve accuracy.
is partially or fully blocked Use the Floodlight satellite shadow
by obstructions such as reduction technology option. See
buildings, trees, or land Improving GNSS productivity using
masses. The effect of Floodlight satellite shadow reduction
satellite shadow is a technology, page 78.
reduction in the number of
satellites that the receiver is Ensure the integrated GNSS receiver gets
able to track. a clear view of the sky as possible. Keep
your body mass as far from the receiver
In general, the quality of as practical and do not crowd over the
your data increases with the handheld.
number of satellites being
used to calculate the Use an external antenna if needed to
position. elevate the position of the antenna.
Multipath Multipath is when GNSS To reduce multipath, where possible
satellite signals are reflected collect data in an open environment
off nearby objects, such as away from large reflective surfaces and
buildings or cars, causing an with a clear view of the sky.
erroneous signal to be
received by the GNSS
antenna. This can cause
errors of several meters.
Use the Floodlight technology option to
increase the total number of satellites
visible to the receiver, and reduce the
risk of multipath affecting your solution.
See Improving GNSS productivity using

Geo 7 series User Guide 124

9   Support and troubleshooting

Factor Description To maximize precision and productivity

Floodlight satellite shadow reduction
technology, page 78.
Weak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) is Use smart settings with Trimble field
satellite a measure of the strength of software to allow the receiver to
signals the satellite signal relative to determine maximum precision positions
the background noise. GNSS regardless of available satellite signal
quality degrades as the strength. For more information, refer to
signal strength decreases. the section Using Smart Settings in the
TerraSync Software Getting Started
Weak signals may be caused
Guide.
by signals coming through
vegetation, multipath Use the Floodlight technology option to
signals, or low satellite increase the total number of satellites
elevation. visible to the receiver, and reduce the
risk of weak satellite signal affecting your
solution. See Improving GNSS
productivity using Floodlight satellite
shadow reduction technology, page 78.
Poor Dilution of Precision (DOP) is Use smart settings with Trimble field
satellite a measure of the quality of software to allow the receiver to
geometry GNSS positions, based on determine maximum precision positions
the spread (geometry) of the regardless of available satellite
satellites in the sky that are geometry. For more information, refer
used to compute the to the section Using Smart Settings in
the TerraSync Software Getting Started
positions. When satellites
Guide.
are widely spaced relative to
each other, the DOP value is Use the Floodlight technology option to
lower, and in general increase the total number of satellites
position accuracy is greater. that the receiver can track, and reduce
If the view of the sky is the risk of poor satellite geometry
partially affected by satellite affecting your solution. See Improving
GNSS productivity using Floodlight
shadow, or if all of the
satellite shadow reduction technology,
satellites are in one area of
page 78.
the sky, the geometry and
DOP may be poor.
Satellite When a satellite is low on Use smart settings with Trimble field
elevation the horizon, satellite signals software to allow the receiver to
must travel farther through determine maximum precision positions
the atmosphere. This results regardless of available satellite elevation.
in a lower signal strength For more information, refer to the
and delayed reception by section Using Smart Settings in the
TerraSync Software Getting Started
the GNSS receiver, which can
Guide.
cause errors in calculating
the position.

Geo 7 series User Guide 125

9   Support and troubleshooting

Factor Description To maximize precision and productivity

Use the Floodlight technolgy option to
increase the total number of satellites
that the receiver can track, and the
likelihood of being able to track more
satellites at higher elevation. See
Improving GNSS productivity using
Floodlight satellite shadow reduction
technology, page 78.

Geo 7 series User Guide 126

Legal notices

In this chapter:

n Recycling information
n Regional compliance information
n Warranty
n End User License Agreement for Product
Software
n Corporate Office
n Copyright and Trademarks

Geo 7 series User Guide 127

Recycling information
You should dispose of Geo 7X handheld and accessories properly according to local laws and regulations. Because Geo 7 series contains electronic
components, it must be disposed of separately from household waste. When the Geo 7X handheld reaches its end of life, contact your local Trimble
reseller to learn about disposal and recycling options for your area.
Recycling in Europe

The symbol above means that according to local laws and regulations your product and/or its battery shall be disposed of separately from household
waste. When this product reaches its end of life, take it to a collection point designated by local authorities. The separate collection and recycling of your
product and/or its battery at the time of disposal will help conserve natural resources and ensure that it is recycled in a manner that protects human
health and the environment.
For information about recycling Trimble WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) products that run on electrical power go to
http://www.trimble.com/corporate/about_WEEE_ROHS_initiatives.aspx .
To recycle Trimble WEEE products call +31 497 53 24 30, and ask for the "WEEE Associate". or mail a request for recycling instructions to:
Trimble Europe B.V. WEEE Recycling
C/O Menlo logistics
Gate 19 to 26
Meerheide 43
5521 DZ
Eersel
The Netherlands
Taiwan Battery Recycling Requirements

The product includes a Lithium-ion battery. Taiwanese regulations require that waste batteries are recycled. 廢電池請回收

Regional compliance information

To view compliance on the Geo 7X handheld, go to / Settings / System / System Information / Compliance.
Australia and New Zealand

This product conforms with the regulatory requirements of the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) Telecommunications,
Radiocommunications and EMC Labelling Notices, thus satisfying the requirements for RCM marking and sale within Australia and New Zealand.
Europe
A copy of the EU declaration of conformity is available at: www.trimble.com/geo7/support/EU_DoC.pdf.

This Trimble Geo 7 series has been tested and found to comply with all requirements for CE Marking and sale within the European Economic Area
(EEA).
The Geo 7 series has Bluetooth and wireless LAN approval and satisfies the requirements for Radio and Telecommunication Terminal Equipment
specified by European Council Directive 1999/5/EC. These requirements provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the
equipment is operated appropriately in a residential or commercial environment.
The Geo 7 series is intended for connection to European Networks operating on GSM 900, or GSM 1800 MHz.
Canada
IC ID: 1756A-88161
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the radio interference regulations
of the Canadian Department of Communications.
Le présent appareil numérique n'émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de Classe B prescrites
dans le règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par le Ministère des Communications du Canada.
Changes and modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer or registrant of this equipment can void your authority to operate this
equipment under Industry Canada rules.
Les changements et modifications non expressément approuvés par le fabricant ou le détenteur de cet équipement peuvent annuler votre droit à
utiliser cet appareil en vertu des règles d'Industrie Canada.
Antenna Statement
Under Industry Canada regulations, this radio transmitter may only operate using an antenna of a type and maximum (or lesser) gain approved for the
transmitter by Industry Canada. To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that the
equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p.) is not more than that necessary for successful communication.
Conformément à la réglementation d'Industrie Canada, le présent émetteur radio peut fonctionner avec une antenne d'un type et d'un gain maximal
(ou inférieur) approuvé pour l'émetteur par Industrie Canada. Dans le but de réduire les risques de brouillage radioélectrique à l'intention des autres
utilisateurs, il faut choisir le type d'antenne et son gain de sorte que la puissance isotrope rayonnée équivalente (p.i.r.e.) ne dépasse pas l'intensité
nécessaire à l'établissement d'une communication satisfaisante.
Licence exempt

Geo 7 series User Guide 128

This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d'Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de licence. L'exploitation est autorisée aux deux
conditions suivantes :
(1) l'appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et
(2) l'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage est susceptible d'en compromettre le
onctionnement.
U.S.
FCC ID: JUP88161
Korea
"해당무선설비는 운용 중 전파 혼신가능성이 있음"
인증번호: MSIP-CMM-TNZ-88161
기자재의 명칭 (모델명): 이동통신용 무선설비(88161)
적합성평가를 받은 자의 상호: Trimble Navigation Ltd.
제조자/제조국가: Trimble Navigation Ltd. / 멕시코

FCC Compliance Statement

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject
to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause
harmful interference to radio communication. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
– Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
– Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
– Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
– Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Changes and modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer or registrant of this equipment can void your authority to operate this
equipment under Federal Communications Commission rules.
The radios in this device have been designed and manufactured to not exceed stipulated emission limits for exposure to radio frequency (RF) energy as
required by the Federal Communications Commission of the U.S. Government 47 C.F.R. § 2.1091 and 2.1093.
The external antenna connector provided in this device is for GNSS antennas only.

Warranty
Product Limited Warranty
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, Trimble Navigation Limited (“Trimble”) warrants that for a period of (1) year from date of purchase
this Trimble product (the “Product”) will substantially conform to Trimble's publicly available specifications for the Product and that the hardware and
any storage media components of the Product will be substantially free from defects in materials and workmanship.
Product Software
Product software, whether built into hardware circuitry as firmware, provided as a standalone computer software product, embedded in flash memory,
or stored on magnetic or other media, is licensed solely for use with or as an integral part of the Product and is not sold. The terms of the end user
license agreement, as included below, govern the use of the Product Software, including any differing limited warranty terms, exclusions and limitations,
which shall control over the terms and conditions set forth in the limited Product warranty.
Warranty Remedies
If the Trimble Product fails during the warranty period for reasons covered by this limited warranty and you notify Trimble of such failure during the
warranty period, Trimble will repair OR replace the nonconforming Product with new, equivalent to new, or reconditioned parts or Product, OR refund the
Product purchase price paid by you, at Trimble’s option, upon your return of the Product in accordance with Trimble's product return procedures then in
effect.
How to Obtain Warranty Service
To obtain warranty service for the Product, it is recommended you contact your Trimble dealer. Alternatively, you may contact Trimble to request
warranty service by emailing [email protected]. Please be prepared to provide:
– your name, address, and telephone numbers;
– product name, Part Number and Serial Number
– proof of purchase; and
– an explanation of the problem.
The customer service representative may need additional information from you depending on the nature of the problem.
Warranty Exclusions and Disclaimer
This Product limited warranty shall only apply in the event and to the extent that (i) the Product is properly and correctly installed, configured, interfaced,
maintained, stored, and operated in accordance with Trimble's applicable operator's manual and specifications, and; (ii) the Product is not modified or
misused. This Product limited warranty shall not apply to, and Trimble shall not be responsible for, defects or performance problems resulting from (i)
the combination or utilization of the Product with hardware or software products, information, data, systems, interfaces, or devices not made, supplied,
or specified by Trimble; (ii) the operation of the Product under any specification other than, or in addition to, Trimble's standard specifications for its
products; (iii) the unauthorized installation, modification, or use of the Product; (iv) damage caused by: accident, lightning or other electrical discharge,
fresh or salt water immersion or spray (outside of Product specifications); or exposure to environmental conditions for which the Product is not intended;

Geo 7 series User Guide 129

(v) normal wear and tear on consumable parts (e.g., batteries); or (vi) cosmetic damage. Trimble does not warrant or guarantee the results obtained
through the use of the Product or Software, or that software components will operate error free.
NOTICE REGARDING PRODUCTS EQUIPPED WITH TECHNOLOGY CAPABLE OF TRACKING SATELLITE SIGNALS FROM SATELLITE BASED
AUGMENTATION SYSTEMS (SBAS) (WAAS, EGNOS, GAGAN, MSAS AND LUCH), OMNISTAR, BEIDOU, GPS, GALILEO OR GLONASS SATELLITES, OR
FROM IALA BEACON SOURCES: TRIMBLE IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR THE OPERATION OR FAILURE OF OPERATION OF ANY SATELLITE BASED
POSITIONING SYSTEM OR THE AVAILABILITY OF ANY SATELLITE BASED POSITIONING SIGNALS.
THE FOREGOING LIMITED WARRANTY TERMS STATE TRIMBLE’S ENTIRE LIABILITY, AND YOUR EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES, RELATING TO THE TRIMBLE
PRODUCT. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN, THE PRODUCT, AND ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION AND MATERIALS ARE
PROVIDED “AS-IS” AND WITHOUT EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, BY EITHER TRIMBLE OR ANYONE WHO HAS BEEN INVOLVED IN
ITS CREATION, PRODUCTION, INSTALLATION, OR DISTRIBUTION, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, AND NONINFRINGEMENT. THE STATED EXPRESS WARRANTIES ARE IN LIEU
OF ALL OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITIES ON THE PART OF TRIMBLE ARISING OUT OF, OR IN CONNECTION WITH, ANY PRODUCT. BECAUSE SOME
STATES AND JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON DURATION OR THE EXCLUSION OF AN IMPLIED WARRANTY, THE ABOVE
LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
Limitation of Liability
TRIMBLE'S ENTIRE LIABILITY UNDER ANY PROVISION HEREIN SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE AMOUNT PAID BY YOU FOR THE PRODUCT. TO THE
MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL TRIMBLE OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL,
INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGE WHATSOEVER UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCE OR LEGAL THEORY RELATING IN ANYWAY TO THE
PRODUCTS, SOFTWARE AND ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION AND MATERIALS, (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF
BUSINESS PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF DATA, OR ANY OTHER PECUNIARY LOSS), REGARDLESS OF WHETHER TRIMBLE HAS BEEN
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF ANY SUCH LOSS AND REGARDLESS OF THE COURSE OF DEALING WHICH DEVELOPS OR HAS DEVELOPED
BETWEEN YOU AND TRIMBLE. BECAUSE SOME STATES AND JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR
CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
NOTE: THE ABOVE TRIMBLE LIMITED WARRANTY PROVISIONS WILL NOT APPLY TO PRODUCTS PURCHASED IN THOSE JURISDICTIONS (E.G.,
MEMBER STATES OF THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AREA) IN WHICH PRODUCT WARRANTIES ARE THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE LOCAL DEALER FROM
WHOM THE PRODUCTS ARE ACQUIRED. IN SUCH A CASE, PLEASE CONTACT YOUR TRIMBLE DEALER FOR APPLICABLE WARRANTY INFORMATION.
Notice to Australian Purchasers On The Australian Consumer Law
Our goods come with guarantees that cannot be excluded under the Australian Consumer Law. You are entitled to a replacement or refund for a major
failure and for compensation for any other reasonably foreseeable loss or damage. You are also entitled to have the goods repaired or replaced if the
goods fail to be of acceptable quality and the failure does not amount to a major failure.
Trimble's warranty, as set out in the user manual accompanying this statement, or as described in the warranty card accompanying the Product you
purchased, is in addition to any mandatory rights and remedies that you may have under the Australian Consumer Law.
Official Language
THE OFFICIAL LANGUAGE OF THESE TERMS AND CONDITIONS IS ENGLISH. IN THE EVENT OF A CONFLICT BETWEEN ENGLISH AND OTHER
LANGUAGE VERSIONS, THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE SHALL CONTROL.

End User License Agreement for Product Software

IMPORTANT, READ CAREFULLY. THIS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT (“EULA”) IS A LEGAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN YOU AND Trimble Navigation
Limited (“Trimble”) and applies to the computer software provided with the Trimble product purchased by you (whether built into hardware circuitry as
firmware, embedded in flash memory or a PCMCIA card, or stored on magnetic or other media), or provided as a stand-alone computer software
product, and includes any accompanying written materials such as a user's guide or product manual, as well as any "online" or electronic documentation
("Software" or “Product Software”). This EULA will also apply to any Software error corrections, updates and upgrades subsequently furnished by
Trimble, unless such are accompanied by different license terms and conditions, which will govern their use. You have acquired a Trimble Product
("Device") that includes Software, some of which was licensed by Trimble from Microsoft Corporation or its affiliates (collectively "Microsoft"). The
Software licensed from Microsoft, as well as associated updates, supplements, internet-based services and support services, media, printed materials,
and "online" or electronic documentation ("Microsoft Software"), are protected under this EULA. The Software is also protected by copyright laws and
international copyright treaties, as well as other intellectual property laws and treaties. The Software is licensed, not sold.
BY USING THE SOFTWARE, INCLUDING USE ON THIS DEVICE, YOU ACCEPT THESE TERMS. IF YOU DO NOT ACCEPT THEM, DO NOT USE THE DEVICE
OR SOFTWARE. INSTEAD CONTACT TRIMBLE FOR A REFUND OR CREDIT. As described below, using some features also operates as your consent to
the transmission of certain standard computer information for Internet-based services.
WARNING: If the Software contains voice operated technologies, then operating this Software requires user attention. Diverting attention away from
the road while driving can possibly cause an accident or other serious consequence. Even occasional, short diversions of attention can be dangerous if
your attention is diverted away from your driving task at a critical time. Trimble and Microsoft make no representations, warranties or other
determinations that ANY use of this Software is legal, safe, or in any manner recommended or intended while driving or otherwise operating a motor
vehicle.
This EULA does not grant you any rights with respect to the Windows Mobile Device Center, Microsoft ActiveSync or Microsoft Outlook 2007 Trial which
are subject to the licenses accompanying those items.
1 SOFTWARE PRODUCT LICENSE
1.1 License Grant. Subject to the terms and conditions of this EULA, Trimble grants you a non-exclusive right to use one copy of the Software in a
machine-readable form only as installed on the Device. Such use is limited to use with the Device for which it was intended, as set forth in the product
documentation. The Device Software is licensed with the Device as a single integrated product. The Device Software installed in read only memory
(“ROM”) of the Device may only be used as part of the Device into which it was embedded. You may use the installation Software from a computer
solely to download the Software to one Device. In no event shall the installation Software be used to download the Software onto more than one
Device. A license for the Software may not be shared or used concurrently on different computers or Devices.
1.2 Scope of License. This EULA only gives you some rights to use the Software. Trimble and Microsoft reserve all other rights. Unless applicable law
gives you more rights despite this limitation, you may use the Software only as expressly permitted in this EULA. In doing so, you must comply with any
technical limitations in the Software that allow you to use it only in certain ways. Except as expressly provided in this EULA, rights to access the Software
on this Device do not give you any right to implement Microsoft patents or other Microsoft intellectual property in software or devices that access this
device. You may use remote access technologies in the software such as Remote Desktop Mobile to access the Software remotely from a computer or
server. You are responsible for obtaining any licenses required for use of the protocols to access other software.

Geo 7 series User Guide 130

1.3 Proof of License. If you acquired the Software on the Device, or on a disc or other media, a genuine Certificate of Authenticity label with a genuine
copy of the Software identifies licensed software. To be valid, this label must be affixed to the Device, or included on or in the software packaging. If
you receive the label separately, it is not valid. You should keep the label on the device or packaging to prove that you are licensed to use the Software.
To identify genuine Microsoft Software, see http://www.howtotell.com.
1.4 Connectivity Software. Your Device package may include Windows Mobile Device Center or Microsoft ActiveSync software. If it is included, then
you may install and use it in accordance with the license terms that are provided with it. If no license terms are provided, then you may install and use
only one (1) copy of the Software on a single computer.
1.5 Digital Certificates. The Software uses digital certificates in X.509 format. These digital certificates are used for authentication.
1.6 Phone Functionality. If the Device Software includes phone functionality, all or certain portions of the Device Software may be inoperable if you do
not have and maintain a service account with a wireless telecommunication carrier (“Mobile Operator”), or if the Mobile Operator’s network is not
operating or configured to operate with the Device.
1.7 Upgrade Software. In the event that any upgrades to the Software, including Microsoft Software, are provided under this EULA, then the following
shall apply : you may follow the applicable instructions accompanying this Software and install one (1) copy of the Software on one (1) Device presently
containing a licensed copy of a predecessor version of the Software (unless this EULA indicates that this Software copy has been licensed for installation
on multiple Devices). NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY IS MADE BY TRIMBLE OR MICROSOFT WITH RESPECT TO THE COMPATIBILITY OF THIS
SOFTWARE WITH ANY DEVICE OR ANY OTHER EXISTING SOFTWARE OR DATA OF ANY KIND CONTAINED ON SUCH DEVICES, AND NEITHER TRIMBLE
OR MICROSOFT SHALL BE RESPONSIBLE
IN ANY REGARD WITH RESPECT TO ANY LOSS, CORRUPTION, MODIFICATION OR INACCESSIBILITY OF ANY DATA, APPLICATIONS OR OTHER
SOFTWARE RESULTING FROM THE INSTALLATION OF THE SOFTWARE ON ANY DEVICE.
1.8 Internet-Based Services Components. Microsoft provides Internet- based services with the software. Microsoft may change or cancel them at any
time. The Microsoft Software features described below connect to Microsoft or service provider computer systems over the Internet. In some cases,
you will not receive a separate notice when they connect. You may switch off some of these features or not use them. For more information about
these features, visit http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=81931. By using these features, you consent to the transmission of this information.
Microsoft does not use the information to identify or contact you. You may not use these services in any way that could harm them or impair anyone
else’s use of them. You may not use the services to try to gain unauthorized access to any service, data, account or network by any means.
1.9 Device Information. The following features use Internet protocols, which send to the appropriate systems device information, such as your Internet
protocol address, the type of operating system, browser and name and version of the Software you are using, and the language code of the Device
where you installed the Software. Microsoft uses this information to make the Internet-based services available to you. a) Update Features: Windows
Mobile Update feature provides you the ability to obtain and install Software updates on your Device if updates are available. You may choose not to
use this feature. Trimble and/or your Mobile Operator may not support this feature or an update for your device. b) Security Updates/Digital Rights
Management. Content owners use Windows Media digital rights management technology (WMDRM) to protect their intellectual property, including
copyrights. This software and third party software use WMDRM to play and copy WMDRM-protected content. If the software fails to protect the
content, content owners may ask Microsoft to revoke the software's ability to use WMDRM to play or copy protected content. Revocation does not
affect other content. When you download licenses for protected content, you agree that Microsoft may include a revocation list with the licenses.
Content owners may require you to upgrade WMDRM to access their content. Microsoft software that includes WMDRM will ask for your consent prior
to the upgrade. If you decline an upgrade, you will not be able to access content that requires the upgrade.
1.10 Additional Software/Services. The Device Software may permit Trimble, Microsoft, their affiliates and/or their designated agent to provide or
make available to you Software updates, supplements, add-on components, or Internet-based services components of the Software after the date you
obtain your initial copy of the Software (“Supplemental Components”).
1.10.1 If Trimble provides or makes available to you Supplemental Components and no other end user license agreement terms are provided along
with the Supplemental Components, then the terms of this EULA shall apply.
1.10.2 If Microsoft, its affiliates and/or its designated agent makes available Supplemental Components, and no other end user license agreement
terms are provided, then the terms of this EULA shall apply, except that the Microsoft entity or affiliate entity providing the Supplemental Component(s)
shall be the licensor of the Supplemental Component(s).
1.10.3 Trimble, Microsoft and each of their affiliates and/or their designated agents reserve the right to discontinue any Internet- based services
provided to you or made available to you through the use of the Device Software.
1.11 Links to Third Party Sites. If the Software provides links to third party websites, those links are provided to you only as a convenience, and the
inclusion of any link does not imply an endorsement of the third party website by Microsoft or Trimble.
1.12 Other Rights and Limitations. (1) The Software contains valuable trade secrets proprietary to Trimble and its suppliers. To the extent permitted by
relevant law, you shall not, nor allow any third party to copy, decompile, disassemble or otherwise reverse engineer the Software, or attempt to do so,
provided, however, that to the extent any applicable mandatory laws (such as, for example, national laws implementing EC Directive 91/250 on the
Legal Protection of Computer Programs) give you the right to perform any of the aforementioned activities without Trimble's consent in order to gain
certain information about the Software for purposes specified in the respective statutes (i.e., interoperability), you hereby agree that, before exercising
any such rights, you shall first request such information from Trimble in writing detailing the purpose for which you need the information. Only if and
after Trimble, at its sole discretion, partly or completely denies your request, may you exercise such statutory rights. (2) This Software is licensed as a
single product. You may not separate its component parts for use on more than one computer nor make more copies of the software than specified in
this EULA. (3) You may not rent, lease, or lend the Software. (4) No service bureau work, multiple-user license or time- sharing arrangement is
permitted. For purposes of this EULA “service bureau work” shall be deemed to include, without limitation, use of the Software to process or to generate
output data for the benefit of, or for purposes of rendering services to any third party over the Internet or other communications network. (5) You may
make one backup copy of the Software. You may use it only to reinstall the Software on the Device. (6) You may transfer the Software only with the
Device, the Certificate of Authenticity label, and these license terms directly to a third party. Before the transfer, that party must agree that these license
terms apply to the transfer and use of the Software. You may not retain any copies of the Software including the backup copy. (7) The Software is
subject to United States export laws and regulations. You must comply with all domestic and international export laws and regulations that apply to the
Software. These laws include restrictions on destinations, end users, and end use. For additional information see http://www.microsoft.com/exporting.
(8) Without prejudice as to any other rights, Trimble may terminate this EULA without notice if you fail to comply with the terms and conditions of this
EULA. In such event, you must destroy all copies of the Software and all of its component parts. (9) If the Microsoft Software includes speech
recognition component(s), you should understand that speech recognition is an inherently statistical process and that recognition errors are inherent in
the process. Neither Trimble, Microsoft, nor any of their suppliers shall be liable for any damages arising out of errors in the speech recognition process.
(10) You may not publish the Software for others to copy. (11) You may not use the Software for commercial software hosting services.
1.13 Notice Regarding the MPEG-4 Visual Standard. The Software may include MPEG-4 visual decoding technology. This technology is a format for
data compression of video information. MPEG LA, L.L.C. requires this notice: USE OF THIS PRODUCT IN ANY MANNER THAT COMPLIES WITH THE
MPEG-4 VISUAL STANDARD IS PROHIBITED, EXCEPT FOR USE DIRECTLY RELATED TO (A) DATA OR INFORMATION (i) GENERATED BY AND OBTAINED
WITHOUT CHARGE FROM A CONSUMER NOT THEREBY ENGAGED IN A BUSINESS ENTERPRISE, AND (ii) FOR PERSONAL USE ONLY; AND (B) OTHER
USES SPECIFICALLY AND SEPARATELY LICENSED BY MPEG LA, L.L.C. If you have questions about the MPEG-4 visual standard, please contact MPEG LA,
L.L.C., 250 Steele Street, Suite 300, Denver, CO 80206; www.mpegla.com.
1.14 If the Device Software is provided by Trimble separate from the Device on media such as a ROM chip, CD ROM disk(s) or via web download or
other means, and is labeled “For Upgrade Purposes Only” you may install one (1) copy of such Device Software onto the Device as a replacement copy
for the existing Device Software and use it accordance with this EULA, including any additional end user license agreement terms accompanying the
upgrade Device Software.

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1.15 If any software component(s) is provided by Trimble separate from the Device on CD ROM disc(s) or via web download or other means, and
labeled “For Upgrade Purposes Only,” you may (i) install and use one (1) copy of such component(s) on the computer(s) you use to exchange data with
the Device as a replacement copy for the existing Companion CD component(s).
1.16 Copyright. All title and copyrights in and to the Software (including but not limited to any images, photographs, animations, video, audio, music,
text and “applets,” incorporated into the Software), the accompanying printed materials, and any copies of the Software are owned by Trimble, or
Microsoft (including Microsoft Corporation), and their respective suppliers. You may not copy the printed materials accompanying the Software. All title
and intellectual property rights in and to the content which may be accessed through use of the Software is the property of the respective content
owner and may be protected by applicable copyright or other intellectual property laws and treaties. This EULA grants you no rights to use such content.
You shall not remove, cover or alter any of Trimble’s patent, copyright or trademark notices placed upon, embedded in or displayed by the Software or
on its packaging and related materials. All rights not specifically granted in this EULA are reserved by Trimble, Microsoft, and their respective suppliers.
1.17 U.S. Government Restricted Rights. The Software is provided with “RESTRICTED RIGHTS”. Use, duplication, or disclosure by the United States
Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in this EULA, and as provided in DFARS 227.7202-1(a) and 227.7202-3(a) (1995), DFARS 252.227-7013
(c)(1)(ii) (OCT 1988), FAR 12.212(a) (1995), FAR 52.227-19, or FAR 52.227-14(ALT III), as applicable.
1.18 Microsoft has contractually obligated Trimble to include the following terms in this EULA:
Product Support. The Product support for the Software is not provided by Microsoft or its affiliates or subsidiaries. For product support, please refer to
the Trimble support number provided in the documentation for the Device.
Not fault tolerant. The Software is not fault tolerant. Trimble installed the Software on the Device and is responsible for how it operates on the Device.
Restricted user. The Microsoft Software was designed for systems that do not require fail-safe performance. You may not use the Microsoft Software in
any device or system in which a malfunction of the Microsoft Software would result in foreseeable risk of injury or death to any person. This includes
operation of nuclear facilities, aircraft navigation or communication systems and air traffic control.
No warranties for the software. Microsoft gives no express warranties, guarantees or conditions regarding the Microsoft Software. Any warranties you
receive regarding the Device or the Software do not originate from, and are not binding on, Microsoft or its affiliates. When allowed by your local laws,
Trimble and Microsoft exclude implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose and non-infringement.
LIABILITY LIMITATIONS. You can recover from Microsoft and its affiliates only direct damages up to fifty U.S. Dollars (U.S. $50.00), or equivalent in
local currency. You cannot recover any other damages, including consequential, lost profits, special, indirect or incidental damages. This limitation
applies to:
- Anything related to the Software, services, content (including code) on third party internet sites, or third party programs, and
- claims for breach of contract, breach of warranty, guarantee or condition, strict liability, negligence, or other tort to the extent permitted by applicable
law.
It also applies even if Microsoft should have been aware of the possibility of the damages. The above limitation may not apply to you because your
country may not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental, consequential or other damages.
2 LIMITED WARRANTY FOR TRIMBLE PRODUCT SOFTWARE
2.1 Limited Warranty. Trimble warrants that the Software, exclusive of the Microsoft Software, will perform substantially in accordance with the
accompanying written materials for a period of twelve (12) months from the date of purchase. This limited warranty gives you specific legal rights; you
may have others, which vary from state/jurisdiction to state/jurisdiction. The above limited warranty does not apply to Fixes, Minor Updates, or Major
Upgrades of the Software after expiration of the twelve (12) month limited warranty period, all of which are provided “AS IS” and without warranty
unless otherwise specified in writing by Trimble. Because the Software is inherently complex and may not be completely free of nonconformities,
defects or errors, you are advised to verify your work. Trimble does not warrant that the Software will operate error free or uninterrupted, will meet
your needs or expectations, or that all nonconformities can or will be corrected.
2.2 Software Fixes. During the limited warranty period described in section 2.1 above, you will be entitled to receive such Fixes to the Product Software
that Trimble releases and makes commercially available and for which it does not charge separately, subject to the procedures for delivery to
purchasers of Trimble products generally. If you have purchased the Product from an authorized Trimble dealer rather than from Trimble directly,
Trimble may, at its option, forward the software Fix to the Trimble dealer for final distribution to you. Minor Updates, Major Upgrades, new products, or
substantially new software releases, as identified by Trimble, are expressly excluded from this update process and limited warranty. Receipt of Software
Fixes or other enhancements shall not serve to extend the limited warranty period.
For purposes of this warranty the following definitions shall apply : (1) "Fix(es)" means an error correction or other update created to fix a previous
software version that does not substantially conform to its Trimble specifications; (2) "Minor Update" occurs when enhancements are made to current
features in a software program; and (3) "Major Upgrade" occurs when significant new features are added to software, or when a new product
containing new features replaces the further development of a current product line. Trimble reserves the right to determine, in its sole discretion, what
constitutes a Fix, Minor Update, or Major Upgrade.
2.3 Customer Remedies. Trimble’s and its suppliers’ entire liability, and your sole remedy, with respect to the Software shall be either, at Trimble’s
option, (a) repair or replacement of the Software, or (b) return of the license fee paid for any Software that does not meet Trimble’s limited warranty.
This limited warranty is void if failure of the Software has resulted from (1) accident, misuse, abuse, or misapplication; (2) alteration or modification of
the Software without Trimble’s authorization; (3) interaction with software or hardware not supplied or supported by Trimble; (4) your improper,
inadequate or unauthorized installation, maintenance or storage; or (5) if you violate the terms of this EULA. Any replacement Software will be
warranted for the remainder of the original warranty period or thirty (30) days, whichever is longer.
2.4 NO OTHER WARRANTIES. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, TRIMBLE AND ITS SUPPLIERS DISCLAIM ALL OTHER
WARRANTIES, TERMS AND CONDITIONS, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, BY STATUTE, COMMON LAW OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
TO, IMPLIED WARRANTIES, TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, AND
NONINFRINGEMENT WITH REGARD TO THE SOFTWARE, ITS SATISFACTORY QUALITY AND THE PROVISION OF OR FAILURE TO PROVIDE SUPPORT
SERVICES. TO THE EXTENT ALLOWED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IMPLIED WARRANTIES, TERMS AND CONDITIONS ON THE SOFTWARE ARE LIMITED TO
NINETY (90) DAYS. Y0U MAY HAVE OTHER LEGAL RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE/JURISDICTION TO STATE/JURISDICTION.
NO WARRANTIES FOR THE MICROSOFT SOFTWARE. THE MICROSOFT SOFTWARE is provided “AS IS” and with all faults, AND TRIMBLE PROVIDES
NO WARRANTY WITH RESPECT THERETO. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO SATISFACTORY QUALITY, PERFORMANCE,
ACCURACY AND EFFORT (INCLUDING LACK OF NEGLIGENCE) FOR THE MICROSOFT SOFTWARE IS WITH YOU. ALSO, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
AGAINST INTERFERENCE WITH YOUR ENJOYMENT OF THE MICROSOFT SOFTWARE OR AGAINST INFRINGEMENT.
2.5 PLEASE NOTE: THE FOREGOING TRIMBLE LIMITED WARRANT Y PROVISIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO SOFTWARE PRODUCT LICENSES PURCHASED
IN THOSE JURISDICTIONS (SUCH AS COUNTRIES OF THE EUROPEAN UNION) IN WHICH PRODUCT WARRANTIES ARE OBTAINED FROM THE LOCAL
DISTRIBUTOR. IN SUCH CASES, PLEASE CONTACT YOUR TRIMBLE DEALER FOR APPLICABLE WARRANT Y INFORMATION.
3 TRIMBLE LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
3.1 LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL TRIMBLE OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE
LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES HOWEVER CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY
OF LIABILITY (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF BUSINESS
INFORMATION, OR ANY OTHER PECUNIARY LOSS) ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE SOFTWARE, OR THE PROVISION OF OR
FAILURE TO PROVIDE SUPPORT SERVICES, EVEN IF TRIMBLE HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES AND
NOTWITHSTANDING ANY FAILURE OF ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED IN THIS EULA.

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IN NO EVENT SHALL THE TOTAL CUMULATIVE LIABILITY OF TRIMBLE AND ITS SUPPLIERS IN CONNECTION WITH THIS EULA OR THE SOFTWARE,
WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, WARRANTY, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, EXCEED THE ACTUAL AMOUNT
PAID TO TRIMBLE FOR THE SOFTWARE LICENSE GIVING RISE TO THE CLAIM. BECAUSE SOME STATES AND JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE
EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
4 GENERAL
4.1 This EULA shall be governed by the laws of the State of California and applicable United States Federal law without reference to “conflict of laws”
principles or provisions. The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods will not apply to this EULA. Jurisdiction and
venue of any dispute or court action arising from or related to this EULA or the Software shall lie exclusively in or be transferred to the courts the County
of Santa Clara, California, and/or the United States District Court for the Northern District of California. You hereby consent and agree not to contest, such
jurisdiction, venue and governing law.
4.2 Section 4.1 notwithstanding, if you acquired this product in Canada, this EULA is governed by the laws of the Province of Ontario, Canada. In such
case each of the parties to this EULA irrevocably attorns to the jurisdiction of the courts of the Province of Ontario and further agrees to commence any
litigation that may arise under this EULA in the courts located in the Judicial District of York, Province of Ontario. If you acquired this product in the
European Union, this EULA is governed by the laws of The Netherlands, excluding its rules governing conflicts of laws and excluding the United Nations
Convention on the International Sale of Goods. In such case each of the parties to this EULA irrevocably attorns to the jurisdiction of the courts of The
Netherlands and further agrees to commence any litigation that may arise under this EULA in the courts of The Hague, The Netherlands.
4.3 Trimble reserves all rights not expressly granted by this EULA.
4.4 Official Language. The official language of this EULA and of any documents relating thereto is English. For purposes of interpretation, or in the event
of a conflict between English and versions of this EULA or related documents in any other language, the English language version shall be controlling.

Corporate Office
10368 Westmoor Drive
Westminster, CO 80021
USA
www.trimble.com

Copyright and Trademarks

© 2013, Trimble Navigation Limited. All rights reserved.
Trimble, the Globe & Triangle logo, GeoExplorer, and GPS Pathfinder are trademarks of Trimble Navigation Limited, registered in the United States and
in other countries. EVEREST, Floodlight, GPS Analyst, GPScorrect, H-Star, Positions, Tempest, TerraFlex, TerraSync, Tornado, VRS, and Zephyr are
trademarks of Trimble Navigation Limited.
Microsoft, ActiveSync, Excel, OneNote, Outlook, PowerPoint, Windows, Windows Live, Windows Media, and Windows Vista are either registered
trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
The Bluetooth word mark and logos are owned by the Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and any use of such marks by Trimble Navigation Limited is under license.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
This is the November 2013 release (Revision A) of the Trimble Geo 7 series user guide.

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