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Multiple choice Inf3705

Chapter 2

1: Which of the following are recognized process flow types?

  a. Concurrent process flow
  b. Iterative process flow
  c. Linear process flow
  d. Spiral process flow
  e.both a &c

2: Software processes can be constructed out of pre-existing software patterns to best meet the needs of
software proect.
  a. True
  b. False

!: Which of these are standards for assessing software processes?

  a. SEI
  b. SPICE
  c. ISO 9
  d. ISO 9!
  E.both b &d

": #he waterfall model of software de$elopment is

  a. " reasonable approach when re#uire$ents are well defined.
  b. " %ood approach when a worin% pro%ra$ is re#uired #uicl'.
  c. The best approach to use for pro(ects with lar%e develop$ent tea$s.
  d. "n old fashioned $odel that is rarel' used an' $ore.

%: #he incremental model of software de$elopment is

  a. " reasonable approach when re#uire$ents are well defined.
  b. " %ood approach when a worin% core product is re#uired #uicl'.
  c. The best approach to use for pro(ects with lar%e develop$ent tea$s.
  d. " revolutionar' $odel that is not used for co$$ercial products.

&: '$olutionary software process models

  a. "re iterative in nature
  b. Can easil' acco$$odate product re#uire$ents chan%es
  c. )o not %enerall' produce throwawa' s'ste$s
  d. "ll of the above

(: #he prototyping model of software de$elopment is

   a. " reasonable
b. " approach
useful approach whenwhen re#uire$ents
a custo$er cannot are wellre#uire$ents
define defined. clearl'.
  c. The best approach to use for pro(ects with lar%e develop$ent tea$s.
  d. " ris' $odel that rarel' produces a $eanin%ful product.

): #he spiral model of software de$elopment

  a. Ends with the deliver' of the software product
  b. Is $ore chaotic than the incre$ental $odel
  c. Includes pro(ect riss evaluation durin% each iteration

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  d. "ll of the above

*: #he concurrent de$elopment model is

  a. "nother na$e for concurrent en%ineerin%.
  b. )efines events that tri%%er en%ineerin% activit' state transitions.

   c.
d. Onl'
*sedused for develop$ent
whenever of parallel
a lar%e nu$ber or distributed
of chan%e re#uests s'ste$s.
are anticipated.

1+: #he component-based de$elopment model is

  a. Onl' appropriate for co$puter hardware desi%n.
  b. +ot able to support the develop$ent of reusable co$ponents.
  c. )ependent on ob(ect technolo%ies for support.
  d. +ot cost effective b' nown #uantifiable software $etrics.

11: #he formal methods model of software de$elopment ma,es use of mathematical methods to
  a. )efine the specification for co$puter,based s'ste$s
  b. )evelop defect free co$puter,based s'ste$s
  c. -erif' the correctness of co$puter,based s'ste$s
  d.  "ll of the above

12: Which of these is not one of the phase names defined by the nified rocess model for software
de$elopment?
  a. Inception phase
  b. Elaboration phase
  c. Construction phase
  d. -alidation phase

1!: Which of these is not a characteristic of ersonal Software rocess?

  a. E$phasies personal $easure$ent of wor product
  b. Practitioner re#uires careful supervision b' the pro(ect $ana%er 
  c. Individual practitioner is responsible for esti$atin% and schedulin%
  d. Practitioner is e$powered to control #ualit' of software wor products

1": Which of these are obecti$es of #eam Software rocess?

  a. "ccelerate software process i$prove$ent
  b. "llow better ti$e $ana%e$ent b' hi%hl' trained professionals
  c. /uild self,directed software tea$s
  d. Show $ana%ers how to reduce costs and sustain #ualit'
  e. /oth b c

1%: rocess technology tools allow software organizations to compress schedules by s,ipping unimportan
acti$ities.
  a. True
  b. False

1&: /t is generally accepted that one cannot ha$e wea, software processes and create high 0uality end
products.
  a. True
  b. False

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hapter !

1: gility is nothing more than the ability of a proect team to respond rapidly to change.
  a. True
  b. False
2: Which of the following is not necessary to apply agility to a software process?
  a. Eli$inate the use of pro(ect plannin% and testin%
  b. Onl' essential wor products are produced
  c. Process allows tea$ to strea$line tass
  d. *ses incre$ental product deliver' strate%'

!: 3ow do you create agile processes to manage unpredictability?

  a. 0e#uire$ents %atherin% $ust be conducted ver' carefull'
  b. 0is anal'sis $ust be conducted before plannin% taes place
  c. Software incre$ents $ust be delivered in short ti$e periods
  d. Software processes $ust adapt to chan%es incre$entall'
  e. /oth e and d
": /n agile software processes the highest priorities is to satisfy the customer through early and continuou
deli$ery of $aluable software.
  a. True
  b. False

%: Which of the following traits need to exist among the members of an agile software team?
  a. Co$petence
  b. )ecision,$ain% abilit'
  c. 1utual trust and respect
  d.  "ll of the above

&: /n agile de$elopment it is more important to build software that meets the customers45!*6 needs today
than worry about features that might be needed in the future.
  a. True
  b. False

(: What are the four framewor, acti$ities found in the 'xtreme rogramming 789 process model?
  a. anal'sis2 desi%n2 codin%2 testin%
  b. plannin%2 anal'sis2 desi%n2 codin%
  c. plannin%2 anal'sis2 codin%2 testin%
  d. plannin%2 desi%n2 codin%2 testin%

): ll agile process models conform to a greater or lesser degree to the principles stated in the ;anifesto
gile Software <e$elopment.
  a. True
  b. False

*: What are the three framewor, acti$ities for the dapti$e Software <e$elopment 7S<9 process model?
  a. anal'sis2 desi%n2 codin%
  b. feasibilit' stud'2 functional $odel iteration2 i$ple$entation
  c. re#uire$ents %atherin%2 adaptive c'cle plannin%2 iterative develop$ent
  d. speculation2 collaboration2 learnin%

1+: Which is not one of the ,ey 0uestions that is answered by each team member at each daily Scrum

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meeting?
  a. 3hat did 'ou do since the last $eetin%4
  b. 3hat obstacles are 'ou encounterin%4
  c. 3hat is the cause of the proble$s 'ou are encounterin%4
  d. 3hat do 'ou plan to acco$plish be the ne5t tea$ $eetin%4

11: #he <ynamic

principle 7)+= of Systems <e$elopment
the application ;ethod 7<S<;9
can be deli$ered in 2+= suggests a philosophy
of the time that isthe
re0uired to build based on the areto
complete
application9.
  a. True
  b. False

!67 In Feature )riven )evelop$ent 8F)) a client,valued feature is a client,valued function that can be delivered in
two wees or less.
  a. True
  b. False

1!: gile ;odeling 7;9 pro$ides guidance to practitioner during which of these software tas,s?
  a. "nal'sis
  b. )esi%n
  c. Codin%
  d. Testin%
  e. both a and b

1": gile nified rocess uses the classic  phased acti$ities 7inception> elaboration> construction>
transition9 to help the team $isualize the o$erall process flow.
  a. True
  b. False

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hapter "

1: Software engineering principles ha$e about a three year half-life.

  a. True
  b. False

2: Which of the following is not one of core principles of software engineering practice?
  a. "ll desi%n should be as si$ple as possible2 but no si$pler 
  b. " software s'ste$ e5ists onl' to provide value to its users.
  c. Pareto principle 86: of an' product re#uires ;: of the effort
  d. 0e$e$ber that 'ou produce others will consu$e

!: '$ery communication acti$ity should ha$e a facilitator to ma,e sure that the customer is not allowed to
dominate the proceedings.
  a. True
  b. False

": #he agile $iew of iterati$e customer communication and collaboration is applicable to all software
engineering practice.
  a. True
  b. False

%: ne reason to in$ol$e e$eryone on the software team in the planning acti$ity is to
  a. ad(ust the %ranularit' of the plan
  b. control feature creep
  c. %et all tea$ $e$bers to <si%n up< to the plan
  d. understand the proble$ scope

&: roect plans should not be changed once they are adopted by a team.
  a. True
  b. False

(: @e0uirements models depict software in which three domains?

  a. architecture2 interface2 co$ponent
  b. cost2 ris2 schedule
  c. infor$ation2 function2 behavior 
  d. +one of the above

): #he design model should be traceable to the re0uirements model?

  a. True
  b. False

*: #eams using agile software practices do not generally create models.

  a. True
  b. False

1+: Which of the following is not one of the principles of good coding?
  a. Create unit tests before 'ou be%in codin%
  b. Create a visual la'out that aids understandin%
  c. 0efractor the code after 'ou co$plete the first codin% pass
  d. 3rite self,docu$entin% code2 not pro%ra$ docu$entation

11:  successful test / ones that disco$ers at least one as-yet undisco$ered error.
  a. True
  b. False

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12: Which of the following are $alid reasons for collecting customer feedbac, concerning deli$ered softwa
  a. "llows developers to $ae chan%es to the delivered incre$ent
  b. )eliver' schedule can be revised to reflect chan%es
  c. )evelopers can identif' chan%es to incorporate into ne5t incre$ent
  d.  "ll of the above

hapter %

1: @e0uirements engineering is a generic process that does not $ary from one software proect to another
  a. True
  b. False

2: <uring proect inception the intent of the of the tas,s are to determine
  a. basic proble$ understandin%
  b. nature of the solution needed
  c. people who want a solution
  d. none of the above
  e. a2 b and c
!: #hree things that ma,e re0uirements elicitation difficult are problems of 
  a. bud%etin%
  b. scope
  c. understandin%
  d. volatilit'
  e. b2 c and d

":  sta,eholder is anyone who will purchase the completed software system under de$elopment.
  a. True
  b. False

%:
her/t $ersion
is relati$ely common
is the for different customers to propose conflicting re0uirements> each arguing that h
right one.
  a. True
  b. False

&: Which of the following is not one of the context-free 0uestions that would be used during proect
inception?
  a. 3hat will be the econo$ic benefit fro$ a %ood solution4
  b. 3ho is behind the re#uest for wor4
  c. 3ho will pa' for the wor4
  d. 3ho will use the solution4

(: /n collaborati$e re0uirements gathering the facilitator 

  a. arran%es the $eetin% place
  b. can not be a custo$er 
  c. controls the $eetin%
  d. $ust be an outsider 

): Which of the following is not one of the re0uirement classifications used in Auality Bunction <eploymen
7AB<9?
  a. e5citin%
  b. e5pected
  c. $andator'

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  d. nor$al

*: #he wor, products produced during re0uirement elicitation will $ary depending on the
  a. sie of the bud%et
  b. sie of the product bein% built
  c. software process bein% used

  d. staeholders needs

1+: <e$elopers and customers create use-cases to help the software team understand how different class
of end-users will use functions.
  a. True
  b. False

11: se-case actors are always people> ne$er system de$ices.

  a. True
  b. False

12: #he result of the re0uirements engineering tas, is an analysis model that defines which of the following
problem domain7s9?
  a. infor$ation
  b. functional
  c. behavioral
  d. all of the above

1!: nalysis patterns facilitate the transformation of the analysis model into a design model by suggesting
reliable solutions to common problems.
  a. True
  b. False

1": /n win-win negotiation> the customer45!*6s needs are met e$en though the de$eloper45!*6s need may
be.
  a. True
  b. False

1%: /n re0uirements $alidation the re0uirements model is re$iewed to ensure its technical feasibility.
  a. True
  b. False

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hapter )

1: Which of the following are areas of concern in the design model?

  a. architecture
  b. data
  c. interfaces
  d. pro(ect scope
  e. a2b and c

2: #he importance of software design can be summarized in a single word

  a. accurac'
  b. co$ple5it'
  c. efficienc'
  d. #ualit'

!: Which of these are characteristics of a good design?

  a. e5hibits stron% couplin% between its $odules
  b. i$ple$ents all re#uire$ents in the anal'sis $odel
  c. includes test cases for all co$ponents
   d. provides
e. both a co$plete
b and d picture of the software

": Which of the following is not a characteristic common to all design methods?
  a. confi%uration $ana%e$ent
  b. functional co$ponent representation
  c. #ualit' assess$ent %uidelines
  d. refine$ent heuristics

%: What types of abstraction are used in software design?

  a. control
  b. data
  c. environ$ental
  d. procedural
  e. a2 b2 and d

&: Which of the following can be used to represent the architectural design of a piece of software?
  a. )'na$ic $odels
  b. Functional $odels
  c. Structural $odels
  d.  "ll of the above

(: <esign patterns are not applicable to the design of obect-oriented software?

  a. True
  b. False

): Since modularity is an important design goal it is not possible to ha$e too many modules in a proposed
design.
  a. True
  b. False

*: /nformation hiding ma,es program maintenance easier by hiding data and procedure from unaffected pa
of the program.
  a. True
  b. False

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1+: ohesion is a 0ualitati$e indication of the degree to which a module

  a. can be written $ore co$pactl'.
  b. focuses on (ust one thin%.
  c. is able to co$plete its function in a ti$el' $anner.
  d. is connected to other $odules and the outside world.

11:
  a.oupling is a 0ualitati$e
can be written indication of the degree to which a module
$ore co$pactl'.
  b. focuses on (ust one thin%.
  c. is able to co$plete its function in a ti$el' $anner.
  d. is connected to other $odules and the outside world.

12: When using structured design methodologies the process of stepwise refinement is unnecessary.
  a. True
  b. False

1!: Software designs are refactored to allow the creation of software that is easier to integrate> easier to te
and easier to maintain.
  a. True
  b. False

1": Which of the following is not one of the fi$e design class types
  a. /usiness do$ain classes
  b. Entit' classes
  c. Process classes
  d. User interface classes

1%: Which design model elements are used to depict a model of information represented from the user45!
$iew?
  a. "rchitectural desi%n ele$ents
  b. Co$ponent,level desi%n ele$ents
  c. )ata desi%n ele$ents
  d. Interface desi%n ele$ents

1&: Which design is e0ui$alent to the floor plan of a house?

  a.  "rchitectural desi%n
  b. Co$ponent,level desi%n
  c. )ata desi%n
  d. Interface desi%n

1(: Which design model is e0ui$alent to the detailed drawings of the access points and external utilities fo
house?
  a. "rchitectural desi%n
  b. Co$ponent,level desi%n
  c. )ata desi%n
  d. Interface desi%n

1): Which design model is e0ui$alent to a set of detailed drawings for each room in a house?
  a. "rchitectural desi%n
  b. Co$ponent,level desi%n
  c. )ata desi%n
  d. Interface desi%n

1*: #he deployment design elements specify the build order for the software components.
  a. True
  b. False

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hapter 1+

1: /n the most general sense a component is a modular building bloc, for computer software.
  a. True
  b. False

2: /n the context of obect-oriented software engineering a component contains

  a. attributes and operations
  b. instances of each class
  c. roles for each actor 8device or user
  d. set of collaboratin% classes

!: /n traditional software engineering modules must ser$e in which of the following roles?
  a. Control co$ponent
  b. Infrastructure co$ponent
  c. Proble$ do$ain co$ponent
  d.  "ll of the above

": Software engineers always need to cerate components from scratch in order to meet customer
expectations
  a. True fully.
  b. False

%: Which of the following is not one of the four principles used to guide component-le$el design?
  a. )ependenc' Inversion Principle
  b. Interface Se%re%ation Principle
  c. Open,Closed Principle
  d. Parsi$onious Co$ple5it' Principle

&: #he use of stereotypes can help identify the nature of components at the detailed design le$el.
  a. True
  b. False

(: lasses and components that exhibit functional> layer> or communicational cohesion are relati$ely easy
implement> test> and maintain.
  a. True
  b. False

): Software coupling is a sign of poor architectural design and can always be a$oided in e$ery system.
  a. True
  b. False

*: /n component design elaboration re0uires which of the following elements to be describe in detail?
  a. "l%orith$s
  b. "ttributes
  c. Interfaces
  d. Operations
  e. b2 c and d

1+: /n component-le$el design persistent data sources refer to

  a. Co$ponent libraries
  b. )atabases
  c. Files
  d. "ll of the above
  e. both b and c

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11: Webpp content design at the component le$el focuses on content obects and the manner in which th
interact.
  a. True
  b. False

12:  Webpp functional architecture describes the ,ey functional components and how they interact with

each other.
  a. True
  b. False

1!: Which of these constructs is used in structured programming?

  a. branchin%
  b. condition
  c. repetition
  d. se#uence
  e. b2 c and d

1": Which of these is a graphical notation for depicting procedural detail?

  a. bo5 dia%ra$
  b. decision table
  c. E0 dia%ra$
  d. flowchart

1%:  decision table should be used

  a. to docu$ent all conditional state$ents
  b. to %uide the develop$ent of the pro(ect $ana%e$ent plan
  c. onl' when buildin% an e5pert s'ste$
  d. when a co$ple5 set of conditions and actions appears in a co$ponent

1&:  program design language 7<C9 is often a

  a. co$bination of pro%ra$$in% constructs and narrative te5t
  b. le%iti$ate pro%ra$$in% lan%ua%e in its own ri%ht
  c. $achine readable software develop$ent lan%ua%e
  d. useful wa' to represent software architecture

1(: /n component-based software engineering> the de$elopment team examines the re0uirements to see w
are amenable to composition> rather than construction> before beginning detailed design tas,s.
  a. True
  b. False

1): Which of the following is not one of the maor acti$ities of domain engineering?
  a. anal'sis
  b. construction
  c. disse$ination
  d. validation

1*: Which of the following factors would not be considered during component 0ualification?
  a. application pro%ra$$in% interface 8"PI
  b. develop$ent and inte%ration tools re#uired
  c. e5ception handlin%
  d. testin% e#uip$ent re#uired

2+: Which is the following is a techni0ue used for component wrapping?

  a. blac,bo5 wrappin%
  b. clear,bo5 wrappin%
  c. %ra',bo5 wrappin%

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  d. white,bo5 wrappin%

21: Which of the following is not one of the issues that form a basis for design for reuse?
  a. ob(ect,oriented pro%ra$$in%
  b. pro%ra$ te$plates
  c. standard data

  d. standard interface protocols

22: /n a reuse en$ironment> library 0ueries are often characterized using the DDDDDDDD element of the !
;odel.
  a. concept
  b. content
  c. conte5t
  d. all of the above

hapter 1(

1: /n software 0uality assurance wor, there is no difference between software $erification and software
$alidation.
  a. True
  b. False

2: #he best reason for using /ndependent software test teams is that
  a. software developers do not need to do an' testin%
  b. stran%ers will test the software $ercilessl'
  c. testers do not %et involved with the pro(ect until testin% be%ins
  d. the conflicts of interest between developers and testers is reduced

!: What is the normal order of acti$ities in which traditional software testing is organized?
  a. inte%ration testin%
  b. s'ste$ testin%
  c. unit testin%
  d. validation testin%
  e. c2 a2 d and b

": Ey collecting software metrics and ma,ing use of existing software reliability models it is possible to
de$elop meaningful guidelines for determining when software testing is done.
  a. True
  b. False

%: Which of the following strategic issues needs to be addressed in a successful software testing process
  a. conduct for$al technical reviewsprior to testin%
  b. specif' re#uire$ents in a #uantifiable $anner 
  c. use independent test tea$s
  d. wait till code is written prior to writin% the test plan
  e. both a and b

&: Which of the following need to be assessed during unit testing?

  a. al%orith$ic perfor$ance
  b. code stabilit'
  c. error handlin%
  d. e5ecution paths

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  e. both a and b

(: nits and stubs are not needed for unit testing because the modules are tested independently of one
another.
  a. True

  b. False
): #op-down integration testing has as it45!*6s maor ad$antage7s9 that
  a. low level $odules never need testin%
  b. $a(or decision points are tested earl'
  c. no drivers need to be written
  d. no stubs need to be written
  e. both b and c

*: Eottom-up integration testing has as it45!*6s maor ad$antage7s9 that

  a. $a(or decision points are tested earl'
  b. no drivers need to be written
  c. no stubs need to be written
  d. re%ression testin% is not re#uired

1+: @egression testing should be a normal part of integration testing because as a new module is added to
system new
  a. control lo%ic is invoed
  b. data flow paths are established
  c. drivers re#uire testin%
  d. all of the above
  e. both and a and b

11: Smo,e testing might best be described as

  a. bulletproofin% shrin,wrapped software
  b. rollin% inte%ration testin%
  c. testin% that hides i$ple$entation errors
  d. unit testin% for s$all pro%ra$s

12: When testing obect-oriented software it is important to test each class operation separately as part of
unit testing process.
  a. True
  b. False

1!: #he  testing integration strategy in$ol$es testing

  a. %roups of classes that collaborate or co$$unicate in so$e wa'
  b. sin%le operations as the' are added to the evolvin% class i$ple$entation
  c. operator pro%ra$s derived fro$ use,case scenarios
  d. none of the above
 
1": Since many Webpps e$ol$e continuously> the testing process must be ongoing as well.
  a. True
  b. False

1%: #he focus of $alidation testing is to unco$er places that s user will be able to obser$e failure of the
software to conform to its re0uirements.
  a. True
  b. False

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1&: Software $alidation is achie$ed through a series of tests performed by the user once the software is deplo
in his or her wor, en$ironment.
  a. True
  b. False

1(: onfiguration re$iews are not needed if regression testing has been rigorously applied during software  

inte%ration.
  a. True
  b. False

1): cceptance tests are normally conducted by the

  a. developer 
  b. end users
  c. test tea$
  d. s'ste$s en%ineers

1*: @eco$ery testing is a system test that forces the software to fail in a $ariety of ways and $erifies that
software is able to continue execution without interruption.
  a. True
  b. False

2+: Security testing attempts to $erify that protection mechanisms built into a system protect it from impro
penetration.
  a. True
  b. False

21: Stress testing examines the pressures placed on the user during system use in extreme en$ironments
  a. True
  b. False

22: erformance testing is only important for real-time or embedded systems.

  a. True
  b. False

2!: <ebugging is not testing> but always occurs as a conse0uence of testing.

  a. True
  b. False

2": Which of the following is an approach to debugging?

  a. bactracin%
  b. brute force
  c. cause eli$ination
  d. code restructurin%
  e. a2 b2 and c

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hapter 1)

1: With thorough testing it is possible to remo$e all defects from a program prior to deli$ery to the custom
  a. True
  b. False

2: Which of the following are characteristics of testable software?

  a. observabilit'
  b. si$plicit'
  c. stabilit'
  d. all of the above

!: #he testing techni0ue that re0uires de$ising test cases to demonstrate that each program function is
operational is called
  a. blac,bo5 testin%
  b. %lass,bo5 testin%
   c.
d. %re',bo5
white,bo5testin%
testin%

": #he testing techni0ue that re0uires de$ising test cases to exercise the internal logic of a software modu
called
  a. behavioral testin%
  b. blac,bo5 testin%
  c. %re',bo5 testin%
  d. white,bo5 testin%

%: What types of errors are missed by blac,-box testing and can be unco$ered by white-box testing?
  a. behavioral errors
  b. lo%ic errors
  c. perfor$ance errors
  d. t'po%raphical errors
  e. both b and d

&: rogram flow graphs are identical to program flowcharts.

  a. True
  b. False

(: #he cyclomatic complexity metric pro$ides the designer with information regarding the number of 
  a. c'cles in the pro%ra$
  b. errors in the pro%ra$
  c. independent lo%ic paths in the pro%ra$
  d. state$ents in the pro%ra$

): #he cyclomatic complexity of a program can be computed directly from a <C representation of an
algorithm without drawing a program flow graph.
  a. True
  b. False

*: ondition testing is a control structure testing techni0ue where the criteria used to design test cases is
they
  a. rel' on basis path testin%
  b. e5ercise the lo%ical conditions in a pro%ra$ $odule

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  c. select test paths based on the locations and uses of variables

  d. focus on testin% the validit' of loop constructs

1+: <ata flow testing is a control structure testing techni0ue where the criteria used to design test cases is
that they
  a. rel' on basis path testin%

   b. e5ercise
c. select the
test lo%ical
paths conditions
based in a pro%ra$
on the locations and$odule
uses of variables
  d. focus on testin% the validit' of loop constructs

11: Coop testing is a control structure testing techni0ue where the criteria used to design test cases is tha
they
  a. rel' basis path testin%
  b. e5ercise the lo%ical conditions in a pro%ra$ $odule
  c. select test paths based on the locations and uses of variables
  d. focus on testin% the validit' of loop constructs

12: Elac,-box testing attempts to find errors in which of the following categories
  a. incorrect or $issin% functions
  b. interface errors
  c. perfor$ance errors
  d. none of the above
  e. a2 b and c

1!: Fraph-based testing methods can only be used for obect-oriented systems
  a. True
  b. False

1": '0ui$alence testing di$ides the input domain into classes of data from which test cases can be deri$ed
reduce the total number of test cases that must be de$eloped.
  a. True
  b. False

1%: Eoundary $alue analysis can only be used to do white-box testing.

  a. True
  b. False

1&: rthogonal array testing enables the test designer to maximize the co$erage of the test cases de$ised
relati$ely small input domains.
  a. True
  b. False

1(: #est deri$ed from beha$ioral class models should be based on the
  a. data flow dia%ra$
  b. ob(ect,relation dia%ra$
  c. state transition dia%ra$
  d. use,case dia%ra$
1): lientGser$er architectures cannot be properly tested because networ, load is highly $ariable.
  a. True
  b. False

1*: @eal-time applications add a new and potentially difficult element to the testing mix
  a. perfor$ance
  b. reliabilit'

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  c. securit'
  d. ti$e

hapter 1*

1: /t is not possible to test obect-oriented software without including error disco$ery techni0ues applied t
the system  and < models..
  a. True
  b. False

2: #he correctness of the  and < model is accomplished using formal technical re$iews by the
software 0uality assurance team.
  a. True
  b. False

!: #he consistency of obect-oriented models may be udged by re$iewing the @ card model.
  a. True
  b. False

": #est case design for  software is dri$en by the algorithmic detail of the indi$idual operations.
  a. True
  b. False

%: /ntegration testing of obect-oriented software can be accomplished by which of the following testing
strategies?
  a. Cluster testin%
  b. =lass,bo5 testin%
  c. Thread,based testin%
  d. *se,based testin%
  e. a, c, and d

&: Halidation of obect-oriented software focuses on user $isible actions and outputs from the system.
  a. True
  b. False

(: 'ncapsulation of attributes and operations inside obects ma,es it easyto obtain obect state informatio
during testing.
  a. True
  b. False

): se-cases can pro$ide useful input into the design of blac,-box and state-based tests of  software.
  a. True
  b. False

*: Bault-based testing is best reser$ed for 

  a. conventional software testin%
  b. operations and classes that are critical or suspect
  c. use,case validation
  d. white,bo5 testin% of operator al%orith$s

1+: #esting  class operations is made more difficult by

  a. encapsulation
  b. inheritance
  c. pol'$orphis$

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  d. both b and c

11: Scenario-based testing

  a. concentrates on actor and software interaction
  b. $isses errors in specifications
  c. $isses errors in subs'ste$ interactions

  d. both a and b
12: <eep structure testing is not design to
  a. ob(ect behaviors
  b. co$$unication $echanis$s
  c. e5ercise ob(ect dependencies
  d. e5ercise structure observable b' the user 

1!: @andom order tests are conducted to exercise different class instance life histories.
  a. True
  b. False

1": Which of these techni0ues is not useful for partition testing at the class le$el
  a. attribute,based partitionin%
  b. cate%or',based partitionin%
  c. e#uivalence class partitionin%
  d. state,based partitionin%

1%: ;ultiple class testing is too complex to be tested using random test cases.
  a. True
  b. False

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