Experiment Instructions: ET 605.02 HVAC System Controller
Experiment Instructions: ET 605.02 HVAC System Controller
Experiment Instructions
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Table of Contents
1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2.1 Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.2 Function of HVAC System Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.2.1 Control and regulation functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.2.2 Input variables to the controller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.2.3 Output variables from the controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.3 Commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.3.1 Initialisation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.3.2 Cold start initialisation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.3.3 Operating the TROVIS 5571. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.3.3.1 Control keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.3.3.2 Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.3.3.3 Setting the system time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.3.3.4 Querying data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2.3.4 Operating the application specific components. . . . . . . . . . 20
2.3.4.1 Data program option. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
2.3.4.2 Time Program option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
2.3.4.3 Control program option. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
2.3.4.4 System program option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
2.3.5 Menu structure overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
2.4 Shutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
2.5 Maintenance / care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
3 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
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4 Theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
5 Experiments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
5.1.1 Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
5.1.2 Performing and evaluating the experiment . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
5.2 Experimental task 2: Observation of malfunction behaviour . . . . . . 38
5.2.1 Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
5.2.2 Performing and evaluating the experiment . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
6 Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
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1 Introduction 1
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2.1 Layout
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6 7 8 9 10
1 2 3 4 5
Fig. 2.1 ET 605.02 HVAC System Controller (rear and front side)
Data acquisition
All Rights Reserved G.U.N.T. Gerätebau GmbH, Barsbüttel, Germany 08/2008
T6/H6
Data acquisition
Fig. 2.2 View of system diagram on controller display (filter not shown)
T5/ H5
Fan
T6/ H6
Cooler
• Control
Ventilation control
The air flow rate is controlled using a 1-stage motor
in the supply air. Control is time-based, using a
time program. The time program provides two
switch-on intervals per day.
• Regulation
Type 2 for ventilation systems is used in the first
control sequence for temperature regulation.
Type 2: Mix air flap, cooler, heater
Type 5 is used in the second control sequence for
humidity regulation.
Type 5: Humidification, dehumidification.
Analogue outputs:
Ventilation flaps AA1 0 -10V
Digital outputs:
Cooler BA3 0 -5V
Humidifier BA4 0 -5V
Heater BA5 0 -5V
Fan BA6 0 -5V
2.3.1 Initialisation
To do this, in the
SYSTEM dialog, select
INIT FUNCTION:=1
Shift key
(to be pressed with a pen or pointed object)
Switches to setting menu (after entering the code
number)
Reset key
(to be pressed with a pen or pointed object) Resets
all internal PLC settings to the default values
(factory settings)
Select key(s)
(to be pressed with the finger)
Individual key:
– Navigates within the menus (including the
ISaGRAFâ created application)
– Adjusts data points
Enter key
– Opens menus (including the ISaGRAFâ
created application)
– Adjusts data points in editing mode
– Confirms the set data points
Fig. 2.7
Procedure:
Procedure:
Switch to the information menu.
Display: "Information level"
The selection bar is set to the “Analogue
inputs” menu.
Select the required sub-menu, e.g. “Binary
outputs”.
Open the menu.
All Rights Reserved G.U.N.T. Gerätebau GmbH, Barsbüttel, Germany 08/2008
Fig. 2.14
Select the relevant data point.
Fig. 2.15
Fig. 2.16
Note:
If you do not press any key for two minutes,
the PLC returns to the process diagram.
• Control:
The individual control loops can be adjusted here.
• System:
Used to switch between the languages German,
English, French and Spanish.
HUMIDIFIER=0.0%
HEATER=100%
FLAPS
W=26.0°C
X=50.0%
Y=0.0%
MIN EXTER. AIR:=25% *)
MANUAL VALUE:=0%
AUTO-MANUAL:=AUTO
GAIN:=1.0
RESET TIME:=120
COOLER
W=26.0°C
X=50.0°C
Y=0.0%
MANUAL VALUE:=0%
AUTO-MANUAL:=AUTO
GAIN:=1.0
RESET TIME:=120
HEATER
W=26.0°C
X=50.0°C
Y=0.0%
MANUAL VALUE:=0%
AUTO-MANUAL:=AUTO
GAIN:=1.0
RESET TIME:=120
EXHAUST AIR H
SET POINT H:=55%
EXHAUST AIR H6=100%
SET SUPPLY H=50%
MANUAL VALUE:=0%
AUTO-MANUAL:=AUTO
GAIN:=1.0
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SUPPLY AIR H
W=50.0%
X=100.0%
Y=0.0%
MANUAL VALUE:=0%
MODE:=AUTO
GAIN:=1.0
RESET TIME:=120s
3 Safety
– DANGER!
Never operate the unit without a correctly
installed earth wire.
Non-compliance with this requirement
means that the operator and the unit are no
longer adequately protected.
– CAUTION!
The unit should be protected from moisture.
3 Safety 29
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4 Theory
4 Theory 31
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Loop
32 4 Theory
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4 Theory 33
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5 Experiments
5.1.1 Preparation
5 Experiments 35
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Time T6 in °C H6 in % r.H.
10:10 19.3 58
10:15 20.3 76
10:20 22.7 74
10:25 22.8 65
10:30 21.5 71
10:35 21.1 77
10:40 20.3 73
10:45 19.8 79
10:50 19.9 70
10:55 19.4 75
36 5 Experiments
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Time T6 in C H6 in % r.H.
Cooler on/off; heater on; flap 25%
11:00 21.3 67
Cooler on/off; heater on; humidifier on/off; flap 25%
11:05 22.0 69
Cooler on/off; heater on; humidifier on/off; flap 25%
11:10 23.5 70
Cooler on/off; heater on; humidifier on/off; flap 25%
11:15 24.9 72
Flap 35%-41%-46%; cooler on/off
11:20 25.1 58
Cooler on/off; heater on; flap 25%
11:25 23.7 60
Cooler on/off; heater on; flap 25%
11:30 24.0 59
5 Experiments 37
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5.2.1 Preparation
38 5 Experiments
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5 Experiments 39
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40 5 Experiments
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6 Appendix
Dimensions:
LxWxH 370 × 330 × 150 mm
Weight: Approx. 5 kg
All Rights Reserved G.U.N.T. Gerätebau GmbH, Barsbüttel, Germany 08/2008
Unit fuse:
(On switch)
1.25 A (230 V)
2.5 A (120 V)
(Inside unit)
1.00 A (5 V)
6 Appendix 41
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42 6 Appendix
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6 Appendix 43
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44 6 Appendix
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*English*
‘LANGUAGE:=’ (*DIALOG: Language selection *)
‘~FROST~ON ~OFF’ (*DISPLAY: Operating status of the plant appears on
the display: FROST, ON, OFF*)
‘TIME PROGRAM’ (*DIALOG ET605 “TIME PROGRAM”: Times of use,
week program*)
‘FLAPS’ (*DIALOG “CONTROL”: Flaps for mixing air*)
‘COOLER’ (*DIALOG “CONTROL”: Cooler *)
All Rights Reserved G.U.N.T. Gerätebau GmbH, Barsbüttel, Germany 08/2008
6 Appendix 45
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‘MIN SUPPLY T ‘ (*ENTRY OF DATA: Lower limit value for supply air
temperature*)
‘MAX SUPPLY T ‘ (*ENTRY OF DATA: Upper limit value for supply air
temperature*)
‘MIN SUPPLY H ‘ (*ENTRY OF DATA: Lower limit value for supply air
humidity*)
‘MAX SUPPLY H ‘ (*ENTRY OF DATA: Upper limit value for supply air
humidity*)
46 6 Appendix
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6 Appendix 47
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*French*
‘LANGUE :=’; (*DIALOGUE : sélection de la langue *)
‘~GEL~ACTIF ~DESACTIF’; (*Indication du statut : état de fonctionnement de
l’installation apparaît sur l’écran : gel, actif, désactif*)
‘PROGRAMME HORAIRE’; (*DIALOGUE ET605 : programme horaire, temps d’usage,
programme de la semaine*)
‘VOLETS DE MELANGE’; (*DIALOGUE “REGULATION” : volets pour mélanger
l’air*)
‘REFROIDISSEUR’; (*DIALOGUE “REGULATION” : refroidisseur*)
‘HUMIDIFICATEUR’; (*DIALOGUE “REGULATION” : humidificateur*)
‘RECHAUFFEUR’; (*DIALOGUE “REGULATION” : réchauffeur*)
‘DESHUMIDIFICATEUR’; (*DIALOGUE “REGULATION” : déshumidificateur*)
48 6 Appendix
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6 Appendix 49
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50 6 Appendix
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*Spanish*
‘IDIOMA:=’ (*Seleccionar idioma*)
‘~FROST ~ON ~OFF ‘ (*Estado de operación*)
‘HORARIO’ (*Tiempos de uso, horario semanal*)
‘MARIPOSA MEZCLADORA’ (*CONTROL: mariposas para mezclar aire*)
‘REFRIGERADOR’ (*CONTROL: refrigerador*)
‘HUMIDIFICADOR’ (*CONTROL: humidificador*)
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‘HUMEDAD AIRE ESCAPE’ (*Humedad del aire de escape delante de las mariposas*)
‘TEMP AIRE ESCAPE’ (*CONTROL: temperatura del aire de escape*)
‘HUMEDAD AIRE ALIM’ (*CONTROL: humedad del aire de alimentación*)
‘TEMP AIRE ALIM’ (*CONTROL: temperatura del aire de alimentación*)
6 Appendix 51
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‘HUM AIRE EXT’ (*Indicar humedad del aire exterior delante de las
mariposas*)
‘HUM AIRE MEZCL’ (*Indicar humedad del aire mezclado detrás de las
mariposas*)
‘HUM AIRE REFRIG’ (*Indicar humedad detrás del refrigerador*)
‘HUM HUMIDIFIC’ (*Indicar humedad detrás del humidificador*)
‘HUM AIRE ALIM’ (*Indicar humedad del aire de alimentación al entrar
en la habitación*)
‘HUM AIRE ESCAPE’ (*Indicar temperatura del aire de escape al salir de la
habitación*)
52 6 Appendix
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6.3 References
6 Appendix 53
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6.5 Index
A
Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Adjusting the contrast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Automatic mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
C
Cascade control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Code number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Cold start initialisation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Connection for ET 605. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Control keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Control program option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
D
Data program option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Display. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3, 15
E
Enter key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
F
Frost protection monitor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
H
Humidity regulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
I
Initialisation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Input variables to the controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
M
Mains plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Manual mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
O
On/off switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Output variables from controller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
P
Power indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Programming connection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Q
Querying data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
R
Reset key. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
S
Select key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Shift key. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Summer mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
54 6 Appendix
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Winter mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
6 Appendix 55