onda aa IS 1893 (Part 2) : 2014 Indian Standard arent a yarn fess & ude am 2 3a afta dar (aaa Faia) Criteria for Earthquake Resistant Design of Structures Part 2 Liquid Retaining Tanks (Fifth Revision ) ICS 91.120.25 © BIS 2014 ores are eR BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS TE Nar, 9 aRTgTATE Hee ani, aE feeet-110002 EIS VANAK BHAVAN, 9 BAHADUR SHAH ZAFAR MARG NEW OELHI-1 10002 wwww.bis.org.in www.standardsbis.in August 2014 Price Group 8Earthquake Engineering Sectional Committee, CED 39 FOREWORD This Indian Standard (Part 2) Filth Revision) was adopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards, after the draft finalized by the Earthquake Engineering Sectional Committee had been approved by the Civil Engineering Division Council In the fifth revision IS 1893 has been split into five parts. The other parts in the series are: Part 1 General provisions and buildings Pat 3 Bridges and retaining walls Part 4 Industrial structures including stack like structures, Part 5 Dams and embankments, Part | contains provisions that are general in nature and applicable to all types of structures. It also contains provisions that are specific to buildings only. Unless stated otherwise, the provisions in Part 2 to Part S shall be read in conjunction with the general provisions in Part I ‘This standard (Part 2) contains provisions for liquid retaining tanks. Unless otherwise stated, this standard shall bbe read necessarily in conjunction with IS 1893 (Part 1) : 2002. ‘As compared to provisions of IS 1893 : 1984, in this standard following important provisions and changes have been incorporated: 8) Analysis of ground supported tanks is included, )_ For elevated tanks, the single degree of freedom idealization of tank is done away with; instead a two- degree of freedom idealization is used for analysis. ©) Bracing beam flexibility is explicitly included in the calculation of lateral stiffness of tank staging. d) The effect of convective hydrodynamic pressure is included in the analysis ©) The distribution of impulsive and convective hydrodynamic pressure is represented graphically for convenience in analysis; a simplified hydrodynamic pressure distribution is also suggested for stress analysis of the tank wall Effect of vertical ground acceleration on hydrodynamic pressure is considered, 2) Quality contro! measures considered necessary in deign and construction of reinforced concrete tanks for achieving safe performance under normal as well as seismic conditions are also included. ‘The units used withthe items covered by the symbols shall be consistent throughout this standard, unless specifically noted otherwise In the formulation of this standard due weightage has been given to international coordination among the standards and practices prevailing in different countries in addition to relating it to the practices in the field of this country. Inthe formulation of this standard considerable help has been taken by the Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Institute of Technology Roorkee, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur and several other ‘organizations including Guidelines prepared by IIT, Kanpur for GSDMA. Reference has been made to the following documents in the formulation of this standard 8) ACT380.3, 2001, “Seismic design of liquid containing concrete structures", American Concrete Institute, Farmington Hill, MI. USA. b) Eurocode 8, 1998, ‘Design provisions for earthquake resistance of structures, Part 1 General rules and Part 4 ~ Silos, tanks and pipelines’, European Committee for Standardization, Brussels, (Continued on third cover)IS 1893 (Part 2) : 2014 Indian Standard CRITERIA FOR EARTHQUAKE RESISTANT DESIGN OF STRUCTURES PART 2 LIQUID RETAINING TANKS ( Fifth Revision ) 1 SCOPE, ‘This standard (Part 2) covers ground supported liquid retaining tanks and elevated tanks supported on staging. Guidance is also provided on seismic design of buried tanks standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this standard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid, All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below IS. No. Title 456:2000 Code of Practice for plain and Reinforced Conerete (fourth revision) 1893 Criteria for earthquake resistant (Part 1) : 2002 design of structures: Part 1 General provisions and buildings (fifth revision) 3370 Code of Practice for concrete structures for the storage of liquids (Part 1) : 2009 General requirements first revision) (Part 2): 2009 Reinforced concrete structures (first revision) (Pant 3) : 1967 Prestressed concrete structures (Pan 4) : 1967 Design tables 4326: 2013 Code of Practice for earthquake resistant design and construction of buildings (third revision) 11682: 1985 Criteria for design of RCC staging for overhead water tanks 13920; 1993 Ductile detailing of reinforced concrete structures subjected to seismic sorces — Code of Practice 3 SYMBOLS. The symbols and notations given below apply to the provisions of this standard: A, = Design horizontal seismic coefficient (Ay), = Design horizontal seismic coefficient for convective mode (Ay), = Design horizontal seismic coefficient for impulsive mode A . = Design vertical seismic coefficient Inside width of rectangular tank perpendicular to the direction of seismic force Coefficient of time period for convective ‘mode Coefficient of time period for impulsive mode d = Deflection of wall of rectangular tank, on the vertical centre line at a height h, when loaded by a uniformly distributed pressure g, in the direction of seismic force gua = Maximum sloshing wave height D = Inner diameter of circular tank E = Modulus of elasticity of tank wall Response quantity due to earthquake load applied in x - direction EL, = Response quantity due to earthquake load applied in y - direction Acceleration due to gravity Maximum depth of liquid fi = Height of combined centre of gravity of half impulsive mass of liquid (m/2) and mass of one wall (m+) /h, = Height of convective mass above bottom of tank wall (without considering base pressure) +h, = Height of impulsive mass above bottom of t 1k wall (without considering base pressure) ‘h, = Structural height of staging, measured trom top of foundation to the bottom of container wall eight of centre of gravity of roof mass above nik wall eight of centre of gravity of wall mass above bottom of tank wall eight of convective mass above bottom of Ay