SECTION 3

SECTION 3. BAR-97 SOFTWARE SPECIFICATION ................... 5

3.1 OVERVIEW .................................................. 5
3.2 EIS SOFTWARE COMPONENTS ..................................... 5
3.2.1 General ................................................ 5
3.2.2 Boot-up Configuration ...................................... 6
3.2.3 Software Modifications and Software Update Certification............. 6
3.2.4 Running Changes and Other Software Modifications ................. 9
3.2.5 Virus Detection Software .................................... 9
3.2.6 Directory and File Structure .................................. 9
3.2.7 Vehicle Look-Up Table (VLT) ................................. 9
3.2.8 Repair Action Information .................................. 11
3.2.9 Display ................................................ 11
a) Readability ............................................... 11
b) BAR Messages ............................................ 12
c) Testing Messages .......................................... 12
d) Information Not Permitted During Testing ........................ 12
e) Print Screen Capability ...................................... 12
f) Engine RPM .............................................. 12
3.2.10 Pretest/Training Mode ..................................... 12
3.2.11 Inspection Cost Survey ..................................... 13
3.2.12 Configuration Information .................................. 13
3.2.13 VLT Exceptions ............................................ 15
3.3 SOFTWARE MODULES ......................................... 16
3.3.1 Technician and Station License Numbers and Other Numbers ......... 16
a) General: ................................................. 16
b) Technician Access Codes:..................................... 16
c) Technician License Numbers: .................................. 16
d) Station License Number: ..................................... 16
e) Test Record Number ........................................ 18
f) EIS Number .............................................. 18
g) Loaded Software Version Number .............................. 18
h) Update Software Version Number............................... 18
i) VID Identification .......................................... 18
j) DMV ID Number .......................................... 19
3.3.2 EIS Lockout Reasons ...................................... 19
3.3.3 Fleet File Number ........................................ 20
3.3.4 Military Personnel Vehicle (Out-of-State) ........................ 20
3.3.5 Waiver and Hardship Extension .............................. 21
3.3.6 Emissions Recall Notice from DMV Records ...................... 22
3.3.7 Applicable Model Years .................................... 22
3.3.8 Vehicle Information Entry .................................. 23
3.3.9 Underhood Inspection ..................................... 23
3.3.10 Emission Standards ....................................... 23
3.3.11 NO Humidity Correction Factor .............................. 24

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 SECTION 3

3.3.12 Dilution Correction Factor .................................. 25

3.3.13 Engine RPM Detection ..................................... 26
3.4 EIS ACCESSORY RECOGNITION ................................... 27
3.4.1 Bar Code Scanner ........................................ 27
3.4.2 Modem ................................................ 27
3.5 SMOG CHECK MENUS ......................................... 27
3.5.1 Main Menu ............................................. 27
3.6 SMOG CHECK √√ ............................................ 28
3.6.1 Technician License Number Entry ............................. 28
3.6.2 Technician Access Code Entry ............................... 31
3.6.3 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) and License Plate Number Entry ... 31
3.6.4 Network Communications .................................. 36
3.6.5 EIS Initiated Actions ...................................... 36
a) Transmit VIN/License Plate ................................... 36
b) Transmit Test and/or Repair Records ............................ 37
c) Transmit Calibration Records ................................. 38
d) Transmit Certificate Numbers Purchase Request .................... 38
3.6.6 Network Responses ....................................... 38
a) Receive SYSTEM DATE/TIME UPDATE ......................... 39
b) Receive LOCKOUT/TAMPER STATUS .......................... 40
c) Receive TECHNICIAN(S) TO BE ADDED/CHANGED/DELETED ....... 42
d) Receive PURCHASED SMOG CERTIFICATE NUMBERS ............ 42
e) Receive BAR MESSAGES .................................... 43
f) Receive COMMUNICATIONS TRANSACTION .................... 43
g) Receive VEHICLE DATA .................................... 46
h) Receive PREVIOUS FAILED TEST DATA ........................ 47
i) Receive VLT ROW ID NUMBER ............................... 47
j) Receive EMISSIONS-RELATED RECALL INFORMATION ........... 47
k) Receive EMISSIONS-RELATED RECALL BLOCK (Provided by DMV) ... 48
l) Receive EMISSIONS-RELATED TSB INFORMATION ............... 49
m) Receive EMISSIONS STANDARDS CATEGORY (ESC) TABLES ...... 50
n) Receive INSPECTION REASON ............................... 50
o) Receive REQUIRED TEST TYPE .............................. 51
p) Receive PREVIOUS ODOMETER READING ...................... 52
3.6.7 Vehicle Specific Data Entry/Verification......................... 52
a) Off-line Testing: Special Features ............................... 52
b) Vehicle Model Year ......................................... 55
c) Vehicle Type .............................................. 55
d) Vehicle Make ............................................. 57
e) Vehicle Model Name ........................................ 58
f) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating ................................... 59
g) Certification Type .......................................... 60
h) Vehicle Specific Data for VLT .................................. 63
i) Body Type ................................................ 65

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 SECTION 3

j) Number of Cylinders ........................................ 65

k) Vehicle Engine Size ......................................... 65
l) Transmission Type .......................................... 67
m) Vehicle Odometer Reading ................................... 67
n) Vehicle Fuel Type Code ...................................... 69
o) Dual Exhaust ............................................. 70
3.6.8 Review Screen .............................................. 71
3.6.9 Emission Test Selection ....................................... 71
b) Drive Configuration Routine .................................. 74
3.6.10 Sample System Readiness ..................................... 75
3.6.11 RPM Signal ............................................... 76
3.6.12 ASM (Loaded-Mode) Emissions Testing Sequence .................... 77
a) General Procedure for Both ASM5015 and 2525 Test Modes: ........... 77
b) ASM Pre-Emissions Test Conditions ............................. 87
c) ASM (Loaded Mode) Emissions Testing Sequence ................... 88
d) 5015 Test Mode (ASM Test Mode 1) ............................. 88
e) 2525 Test Mode (ASM Test Mode 2) ............................. 91
f) Fast Pass/Fast Fail .......................................... 91
g) Augmented Braking ........................................ 91
h) Restart Procedures ......................................... 92
i) End of ASM Emissions Test Mode .............................. 93
j) Optional ASM Testing Sequences ............................... 93
k) Special Test Sequence Prompt ................................. 94
l) Extended Parameters ....................................... 94
3.6.13 Commencement of the Emissions Sampling Period For Two-Speed Idle Test Only
............................................................ 94
3.6.14 Two-Speed Idle Testing Sequence ............................... 95
3.6.15 Vehicle Preconditioning Sequence For Two-Speed Idle Test ............ 100
3.6.16 Air/Fuel Ratio Calculation ................................... 105
3.6.17 Catalytic Converter Efficiency Determination ...................... 107
3.6.18 Emission Control Systems Visual Inspection ....................... 107
a) Visual Inspection Procedures ................................. 107
b) Test Record Entries: ....................................... 109
3.6.19 Functional Checks ......................................... 109
3.6.20 Repairs Performed Before Test ................................ 123
3.6.21 Repair Action Categories .................................... 124
3.6.22 Repair Cost Information ..................................... 128
3.6.23 Pass/Fail Determination ..................................... 130
3.6.24 Electronic Certificate of Compliance or Noncompliance ............... 130
3.6.25 Transmission Date and Time .................................. 131
3.6.26 Display of Final Inspection Test Results .......................... 131
3.6.27 Vehicle Inspection Report (VIR) ............................... 132
3.7 REPAIR-ONLY SOFTWARE FUNCTIONS.............................. 134
3.8 MANUAL TESTING MODE ...................................... 135

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a) No-Load Emissions Measurement .............................. 136

b) Technician Selected Steady Load .............................. 136
c) ASM Diagnostic Test ....................................... 136
d) Structured Test Drive ...................................... 137
e) Free-Form Test Drive ...................................... 137
3.9 EIS CALIBRATION MENU ...................................... 137
a) Three-Day Calibration, Leak Check and Systems Check .............. 138
b) Analyzer Precalibration Audit and Gas Calibration ................. 139
c) EIS Sample System Leak Check ............................... 146
d) Dynamometer Calibration ................................... 146
e) Fuel Cap Tester Calibration .................................. 150
f) Floppy Disk Check ........................................ 151
3.10 STATUS PAGE .............................................. 152
3.11 NETWORK COMMUNICATIONS DIAGNOSTICS ......................... 153
3.12 PRETEST/TRAINING MODE ..................................... 155
3.13 RECALL PREVIOUS VEHICLE TESTS ............................... 155
3.14 QA FUNCTIONS ............................................. 155
3.14.1 QA/State Menu ......................................... 155
3.14.2 Leak Check ............................................ 156
3.14.3 Gas Audit ............................................. 157
3.14.4 Update Station Information ................................ 157
3.14.5 View Technician Information ............................... 157
3.14.6 Install New Data Disk ..................................... 158
3.14.7 Reset Date and Time ..................................... 158
3.14.8 Hands-on Test .......................................... 158
3.14.9 EIS Lockout/Tamper ..................................... 158
3.14.10 Perform Emergency Software Update ........................ 159
3.14.11 Search and Retrieve Test Records .......................... 160
3.14.12 State Staff Inspection ................................... 160
3.14.13 QA Inspection ........................................ 161
3.14.14 Communications Log ................................... 163
3.15 STATION MANAGER MENU ..................................... 163
3.15.1 Purchase Certificate Numbers ............................... 163
3.15.2 Review Certificate Inventory ................................ 165
3.15.3 Data File Refresh ........................................ 166
3.15.4 Update Network Communications Data ........................ 167
3.15.5 Station Identification ..................................... 167
3.15.6 Set Station Password ..................................... 167
3.15.7 Update VLT ........................................... 167
3.15.8 Perform Software Update .................................. 167
3.15.9 Recall BAR Message ..................................... 167

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 SECTION 3

SECTION 3. BAR-97 SOFTWARE SPECIFICATION

3.1 OVERVIEW
Section 3 specifies the software requirements for BAR-97 emission inspection systems
(EIS). It includes inspection procedures, sequences, decisions, responses and prompts, as
well as necessary information to be loaded, security issues, lockouts, file structures, etc.
It also contains requirements for communication with the BAR’s Vehicle Information
Database (VID).

3.2 EIS SOFTWARE COMPONENTS

3.2.1 General
The program software used in the EIS shall consist of a process control system as well as
data look-up files. The software consists of inspection test procedures and criteria;
necessary station, technician, and vehicle information; security measures, utilities and
ancillary modules. Its features include vehicular emission measurements of HC, CO,
CO2, NO and O2, engine RPM measurements, exhaust dilution determinations, bar code
scanning, interface with a dynamometer, communication to and from the VID, etc.

The software shall ensure the EIS accurately operates within specified standards and
records and transmits valid test data. The EIS shall identify inaccuracies and prohibit
vehicle inspection until the inaccuracies are corrected.

The EIS shall allow performing official two-speed idle test (TSI) and related program
functions such as, calibration, Manual Testing Mode, etc. without dynamometer and NOx
measurement device being present.

Manufacturers shall permit BAR access and provide the necessary tools to view to all
parameters that are used for ‘self diagnostics’ if the parameters are not ‘hard coded’ in the
software. Parameters include items such as:

- Variables for calibration frequencies.

- Variables for allowable bench drift (i.e., how much drift does the EIS allow prior
to determining there is a problem).
- Variables for determining how often or severe a problem must be prior to locking
the unit out.
- Variables for ‘self correction’ (i.e., if an EIS was on a more frequent calibration
schedule, but the problem that caused the more frequent calibration schedule was
no longer present).

The variables shall be accessed through the QA/State menu. When data is being stored or
accessed, the computer shall display a message indicating that the disk is in operation and
the EIS shall not be moved or disturbed. Following each disk read/write operation, the
hard disk read/write head shall be moved to a safe position and parked.

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 SECTION 3

3.2.2 Boot-up Configuration

On each POWER ON, the EIS shall automatically self-diagnose all computer systems,
including memory checking, hard disk and loading of all necessary operating software
without technician intervention. If any corruption is found on the hard disk during the
hard disk check and if check files are saved (usually saved as *.chk files), then the check
files must be deleted so that the hard disk will not contain an excessive number of these
files. Upon satisfactory computer component checkout (including hard disk data
structures), the application software shall present a menu of available EIS operations. All
offered features shall be menu-driven. For smog check related features, context-sensitive,
on-line help shall be provided which can be accessed preferably with a single keystroke.

3.2.3 Software Modifications and Software Update Certification

Periodic software updates will be necessary. Software updates may be required by the
BAR or the manufacturer. In either case, the manufacturer is responsible for installing
the software in their respective EIS units throughout the state. The cost of the software
update is the responsibility of the EIS owner if the software update is required by the
BAR, and is the responsibility of the manufacturer if they require the update. (Software
update costs are not required to be included as part of the EIS cost.)

Updates to the software specifications will be provided to the manufacturers by the BAR.
The manufacturers shall provide the software code to the BAR upon each update. The
software version number is to be indicated on the EIS status screen, on each vehicle test
record and the VIR. The version number shall consist of a four digit numeric code to be
made up of the last two digits of the year, followed by a two-digit version number.

All software updates shall cause the software version number to change. There will be a
separate field in the test record indicating the software version currently in use and
another field used to indicate the version number that the software will be updated to
when its activation date is reached. This will permit the BAR to search the records prior
to the update activation date to determine how many EIS units have been updated by
looking at the update field. The update field in the test record shall go blank when the
update is activated.

Areas in the software where changes or additions might be required include:

preconditioning procedures and emission test sequences (as applicable for ASM and two-
speed idle tests), various lookup tables, functional tests, diagnostic and repair procedures,
data communication procedures, criteria affecting emission standards selection or referral
of failing vehicles to the Referee/Test-Only Center, vehicle exemptions, capability to read
on-board diagnostics fault codes and vehicle pass/fail criteria. Other areas not
specifically mentioned may also be impacted at some point, but we do not expect to
request changes in all these areas at once.

To maintain the integrity of California's I/M program, QA and BAR field personnel will
be instructed to lock out EISs that have unauthorized modifications or are running
unapproved software versions. The following criteria apply to software and hardware
updates:

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 SECTION 3

a) Only BAR-approved software shall be used in an EIS. BAR intends to

accommodate software developed by third parties as long as system security and
integrity are not compromised. In addition, the BAR may initiate the development
of software updates by third parties for use in all EISs . If BAR initiates
development of a software update, manufacturers shall cooperate with BAR
and/or a BAR-approved third party. (This section does not prohibit manufacturers
from charging reasonable fees for software updates or from requiring
nondisclosure agreements when software updates are developed by third parties.)

b) All proposed software updates must be thoroughly tested by the manufacturer

before being submitted to the BAR. Update disks as well as electronically
transmitted updates shall be encrypted in a manner approved by the BAR. The
EIS shall be capable of accepting software updates via CD, or floppy disk.

c) All proposed software updates generated by the manufacturer shall be submitted

to the BAR with a written description of the reason for the update, such as the
problem that the update corrects.

d) All submitted software updates, including manufacturer-generated updates, must

be submitted to BAR for testing and approval as follows:

1. Software updates must be submitted on a mutually agreed upon medium.

2. Each new software version submitted to the BAR, including minor
revisions, must have a new and unique software version number.
3. All proposed software updates must be accompanied by a cover letter with
the following information:
i. A description of all of the changes contained in the proposed
software update, including manufacturer-initiated modifications.
ii. A timeline of when the update is expected to be installed (start to
finish) and how many units will be updated.
iii. If any hardware modifications or special procedures are needed to
perform the software update, describe the procedures for
performing the update.

4. All submitted software updates for the EIS must be accompanied by a data
disk containing at least 74 total records for both ASM and Two-Speed Idle
tests as shown in Table 1 below. BAR may require the completion of
BAR supplied ‘test scripts’ instead of the tests listed below. BAR will
determine if the ‘test scripts’ must be completed instead of the tests listed
below prior to software submittal.

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 SECTION 3

TABLE 1 - REQUIRED TEST RECORDS

# OF RECORDS
TEST RECORDS ASM TSI
PASS 5 5
FAIL (HC, CO, NO) 5 0
FAIL ( HC, CO) 2 5
FAIL ( HC, NO) 2 0
FAIL (CO, NO) 2 0
FAIL ( ECS Visual) 2 4
FAIL (Functional) 2 4
FAIL GP (HC, CO, NO) 5 0
FAIL GP (HC) 3 4
FAIL GP (CO) 3 4
FAIL GP (NO) 3 0
FAIL GP (HC, CO) W/ REPAIRS 3 5
FAIL GP (HC, NO) 3 0
FAIL GP (CO, NO) 3 0
TAMPER (ECS Visual) 5 5

TOTAL RECORDS 48 38

i. The data disks shall also contain at least 20 complete calibration

records - (10 complete three-day calibrations; 5 EIS gas
calibration; 3 dynamometer calibration and 2 fuel cap tester
calibration)

ii. The records must be generated by the EIS and should include all
items required per Confidential Appendix C-2.

5. Depending on the type and number of changes contained in the proposed

software update, the BAR may require testing at BAR-approved beta sites
prior to release of the software. BAR will perform a preliminary review of
the proposed software prior to releasing it for beta site testing.

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 SECTION 3

e) Pursuant to Health and Safety Code §44036, manufacturers are allowed six
months from the date the BAR issues its proposed specifications for periodic
software updates, to obtain approval that the updates meet the proposed
specifications and to install the updates in all EIS subject to the updates. During
the first 30 days of the six-month period, the manufacturers shall be permitted to
review and to comment upon the proposed specifications. However, a shorter
period of time may be required by the BAR upon finding that a previously-
installed update did not meet the specification. A manufacturer's failure to furnish
or install software updates as so specified is cause for the BAR to decertify the
manufacturer's EIS Certification or to issue a citation and civil penalty up to
$1,000 per day that the manufacturer fails to furnish or install the software and
hardware updates by the specified period. (The BAR may allow additional time to
review and comment and/or submit software updates if they are more complex.)

f) Software updates must correct all previously identified software problems.

g) The software must be able to run on all certified BAR97 hardware configurations
in the field for that manufacturer.

3.2.4 Running Changes and Other Software Modifications

Any changes to design characteristics, component specifications and any modifications to
the software must be approved by BAR. It will be the manufacturer's responsibility to
confirm that such changes have no detrimental effect on the performance of the EIS.

3.2.5 Virus Detection Software

Each EIS unit shall contain a virus detection program, subject to BAR approval, which
shall verify the integrity (i.e. check for infection/corruption) of each update disk or
decompressed file before it is applied to the EIS or allowed in memory.
Infected/corrupted software shall be blocked from installation.

In lieu of this requirement, the EIS manufacturer may submit for BAR's consideration
written procedures clearly illustrating how the EIS manufacturer intends to meet the
intent of the VIRUS PROTECTION PROGRAM requirement. These procedures shall
demonstrate how the integrity of the EIS software and update software or decompressed
file shall be protected under all circumstances.

3.2.6 Directory and File Structure

(This information is confidential and may only be released with prior written
consent from the BAR Engineering Section.)

3.2.7 Vehicle Look-Up Table (VLT)

a) The Vehicle Lookup Table is the BAR’s version of the EPA/Sierra Lookup Table
(ESLT). The VLT provides basic vehicle descriptions as well as ASM testing

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 SECTION 3

parameters, including single-axle dynamometer compatibility data. The VLT

includes emission cutpoints exception information for some vehicles.

b) The table will be periodically revised on a "by-record" basis, or by a complete

table replacement. The EIS shall send the version date and the number of records
in its VLT file to the VID during any "Begin-Test" or "Data-Refresh"
communications session.

c) The software must be able to store a minimum of five complete VLTs in addition
to the active VLT. The manufacturer can determine how to load the additional
VLTs onto the analyzer. The additional VLTs will follow the following naming
convention: VLT1, VLT2, VLT3, etc. The files may be compressed if necessary.
The software must not delete the additional VLT files if one of the files is copied
into the active VLT file. The additional VLTs will be activated once the
appropriate VLT update is received from the VID.

d) When a "VLT Update" file is received from the VID, the EIS shall store the file to
the hard drive until a period of relative inactivity (e.g. between Smog Check
inspections). VLT.DAT file update strategies shall be proposed by each EIS
manufacturer and be approved by BAR.

1. When a VLT update file is received from the VID that contains a VLT
record where the data in the make = “VLTxxx” (the xxx will be a number
so the make will be in the form of VLT1, VLT2, etc.) the software must
process the VLT update as follows:

The software must replace the current VLT file loaded on the
analyzer with the preloaded file that has the same name as data in
the make column of the VLT record received from the VID. The
software must update the REC_LIST.DAT file with the appropriate
version date and record count once the new VLT file has been
loaded.

If the VID sends a VLT file (comprising a single row) that has data
in the make column = “VLTxxx” (identifying a file name) and the
software does not have a preloaded VLT file with that name, the
software must ignore the VLT data sent by the VID and not attempt
to perform any type of VLT update.

The software must ignore any trailing spaces in the VLT make data
prior to searching for a matching preloaded VLT file.

When the make in the VLT record is not equal to “VLTxxx” the software
must process the VLT update records as follows:

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 SECTION 3

Each VLT update record will be preceded by a single character and

shall be processed as follows:

"C" = replace record (same row ID),

"A" = append record (new row ID),
"D" = delete record (same row ID).

e) The VLT Update file may appear to be corrupted if either of the following
conditions exist:

1. The version date sent by the EIS does not match any dates stored in the
"VLT Update History" table in the VID (second consecutive occurrence).
2. The number of records in the EIS's VLT.DAT does not match the
appropriate number of records for that version date (determined at the
VID).

If possible corruption is detected by the VID, the VID will send a lockout to the
EIS. The EIS, upon receiving the response bit, shall display the following prompt:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

THE VLT DATABASE IS CORRUPT. CALL SERVICE.

If the VLT is corrupt, a lockout shall be set. This lockout can only be cleared by
the VID upon replacing the file and the VID has verified that the VLT data has
been replaced.

f)

3.2.8 Repair Action Information

The EIS shall display a list of all repair categories and prompt the technician to select the
category or categories of the system(s) which were repaired. The technician must be able
to return to the list of major categories after each subcategory has been completed without
having to hit more than two keys.

All repair actions shall be documented on the vehicle inspection report (VIR), and stored
in the repair record. The technician shall be required to sign on the VIR to document the
repairs that have been performed to reduce emissions. The tampered vehicle repair cost
shall be printed on the VIR and recorded in the Tampered Repairs (Parts and Labor)
Cost field of the repair record. If further repairs are needed, the estimated cost of the
additional repairs shall be printed on the VIR and recorded in the Estimated Cost of
Additional Repairs field of the repair record.

3.2.9 Display

a) Readability

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 SECTION 3

The display, when in the test mode, shall be readable at a minimum distance of
eight feet in a building that meets OSHA lighting standards for a garage
environment. Display contrast and brightness shall be adjustable.

b) BAR Messages
BAR messages shall be transmitted by the VID to the EIS during all
communication sessions except during the network diagnostic routine (loopback).
BAR messages will be in text file format. All new messages shall automatically
display once immediately after the technician selects Smog Check√√ from the
main menu. The messages shall default to print and the technician must press a
function key to continue. The EIS shall save the most recent 100 messages and
provide an option for later recall and print.

c) Testing Messages
During the emissions test, the EIS shall display the word TESTING on the screen.
The EIS shall also display messages, if applicable, test mode, vehicle speed,
dynamometer load deviation, test time, excessive exhaust dilution, low flow,
driver acceleration violations, and engine RPM violations.

d) Information Not Permitted During Testing

The EIS shall not display the emission readings during the inspection. (However,
during manual mode testing, the readings shall be displayed.)

e) Print Screen Capability

The EIS shall have a PRINT feature, which prints any current text or graph
displayed on the screen, by depressing no more than three keys. The print feature
shall always be active; however, there shall be no print capability during
emissions testing.

f) Engine RPM
The EIS shall have the capability to display the engine speed up to four digits
during the emissions test.

3.2.10 Pretest/Training Mode

The EIS shall have a PRETEST/TRAINING MODE feature that will allow technicians
and trainees, respectively, go through a Pretest and/or a Training Mode inspection.

The Pretest feature shall allow technicians (trainees are restricted) to pre-screen vehicles
for gross polluter status by performing an inspection without officially labeling the
vehicle as a gross polluter. The Pretest is not an official test and therefore the EIS shall
not issue certificates for passing vehicles. The Pretest shall be performed in the same
manner as a Smog Check inspection except as noted. During Pretest, the EIS shall
display a message on the screen that the inspection is a "PRETEST INSPECTION" and
shall print "PRETEST" on the VIR. For additional VIR information, refer to Appendix
C, "Vehicle Inspection Report" for Pretest sample VIRs.

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 SECTION 3

If the "Invalid Station Type" response bit (bit 53) is received from the VID, the EIS shall
display the following prompt, and allow the Pretest to continue.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

THE PRETEST MAY CONTINUE, BUT THIS VEHICLE MUST BE REFERRED

TO A "REFEREE/TEST-ONLY CENTER" FOR CERTIFICATION.

During Pre-Test, the EIS shall not prompt for repair information in accordance with
§3.6.20, 3.6.21 and 3.6.22 during Pre-Test.

The Training Mode capability will be used by the manufacturers for training purchasers
of the EIS, by EIS owners to train new employees, or for schools to train students. The
training mode shall not require the use of a technician's access code or allow access to
secured areas of hardware or software and will not communicate to the VID. The display
shall show a message throughout the inspection that this is a training exercise and not an
official test (no certificates shall be issued). The EIS shall print TRAINING on the VIR.

The training mode test results shall be recorded and transmitted to the VID at the next
required communication session (i.e. next Smog Check, data file refresh, etc.). Do not
make an "end of test call" to the VID.

3.2.11 Inspection Cost Survey

Once a month, the EIS shall query during an inspection for the cost of a smog check
inspection. The EIS shall display the following prompt:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

ENTER INSPECTION FEE CHARGED FOR THIS TEST (EXCLUDING

CERTIFICATE).

ASM: __________
TSI: __________

Programming Criteria:

The EIS shall provide two five-character numeric fields (XX.XX) to enter the fees the
station charges for the ASM and TSI inspections. The EIS shall store the inspection cost
information in the inspection cost data file and transmit the file to the VID upon next VID
communication transaction.

3.2.12 Configuration Information

The EIS shall receive configuration information from the VID. The following items will
be in the configuration information file:

1) Drive configuration information (Y/N). See §3.6.9 b).

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 SECTION 3

Note: The EIS shall record the current status (Y/N) of the Drive Configuration to
the Drive Configuration routine activated field of the test record.

2) Collect second-by-second information (Y/N). If "Y," then the EIS shall collect
and send the secxsec data as per §3.6.12 c). If "N," then the EIS shall discontinue
collecting and sending the secxsec data.

3) ASM activation (Y/N/B). [B = Basic area configuration]

If "Y," then all vehicles shall receive either an ASM or TSI inspection as per this
specification.

If "N," then the EIS shall allow the technician to select an ASM or TSI test. The
EIS shall display the ASM/TSI test selection prompt prior to any prompts related
to dynamometer compatibility. Note: the software shall be able to perform a TSI
test without a dynamometer or NOx measuring device installed in the EIS.

If “B”, then the EIS either perform a TSI inspection or abort the test.

When the configuration is set to “B” the EIS shall perform a TSI test under the
following conditions:

1. VID returns anything other than “A” in the Required Test Type field of the
test record.
2. Off-line test.

When the configuration is set to “B” the EIS shall abort the test under the
following conditions:

1. VID returns an “A” in the Required Test Type field of the test record.

If an “A” is received in the Required Test Type field of the test record the EIS
shall display the following prompt then abort the test:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

THE VEHICLE UNDER TEST MUST BE TESTED AT AN

"ENHANCED AREA STATION," THE SMOG CHECK WILL BE
ABORTED.

Note: The EIS shall record the current status (Y/N/B) of the ASM activation to the
ASM testing enabled field of the test record.

4) RPM limits (low/high, low/high). The EIS shall use the limits in the
configuration file for all ASM tests. The order of the RPM limits shall be as

7/16/2009 3-14
 SECTION 3

follows. The first two numbers shall be the lower limit for engines less than or
equal to 3.0L. The next two numbers shall be the upper limit for engines less than
or equal to 3.0L. The next two numbers shall be the lower limit for engines
greater than 3.0L. The last two numbers shall be the upper limit for engines
greater than 3.0L. All limits shall be multiplied by 100 to determine the actual
limit. The lower limit applies to manual transmissions only; automatic
transmissions shall use 100 RPM for the lower limit. See §3.6.12.a.12, &
Appendix C-4.
Example: if the engine size = 5.0L then use the appropriate lower limit in the
configuration file times 100 as the lower RPM limit and the appropriate upper
limit in the configuration file times 100 as the upper RPM limit.

5) Dynamometer scale lockout percentage thresholds (low/high). The EIS shall use
these limits to determine if the dynamometer scale is out of calibration. See
§3.6.12.a.7 & Appendix C-4.

6) Equivalent Test Weight percentage thresholds (low/high). See §3.6.12 a. 4.

7) Perform OBD II check (Y/N). If "N", then only perform the visual portion of the
OBDII system check. If "Y", then perform the OBDII check as listed in section
3.6.19.4.3.

Note: The EIS shall record the current status (Y/N) of the Perform OBD II check
to the Check OBD II field of the test record.

8) Fast Pass (Y/N). If ‘Y’, the EIS shall perform a ‘fast pass’ during the ASM test if
all the 10-second average emission readings are simultaneously below the
applicable standards. If ‘N’, the EIS shall use the final 10-second average
emission readings for the overall emission results. The EIS shall default to ‘N’ if
the fast pass field is not filled with ‘Y’ or ‘N’ in the configuration file. See
§3.6.12.d & §3.6.12.e

Note: The EIS shall record the current status (Y/N) of the Fast Pass to the Fast
Pass field of the test record.

3.2.13 VLT Exceptions

During the "begin test" communication to the VID, if there is a match with the VIN and
license plate number, a Vehicle Specific VLT (which provides unique information for the
vehicle under test) may be sent to the EIS from the VID. When sent, the information in
the VSVLT shall be used instead of the information in the EIS resident VLT. The
VSVLT will have the same layout as the VLT. The technician must enter vehicle
information not received from the VSVLT.

In most cases, exception vehicles are vehicles that have been identified by the State
Referee as having special features, such as an engine change. These vehicles are also
identified with a Referee Label Number.

7/16/2009 3-15
 SECTION 3

3.3 SOFTWARE MODULES

3.3.1 Technician and Station License Numbers and Other Numbers

a) General:
The technician's license number and access code shall reside in both the EIS and
the VID. The EIS shall determine the validity of the technician's access code, and
the VID shall confirm its validity at initial contact.

In addition, the EIS shall not be allowed to go into the inspection mode unless
valid entries have been made for station number, PEF value, calibration gas
values, certificate numbers, and at least one licensed technician.

The EIS shall have the capacity to store at least 99 technician access codes and 99
corresponding technician license numbers. Only the VID can add, change or
delete the technician's access code and corresponding license number. Station and
technician license numbers begin with two alpha characters which are followed by
six numeric characters.

b) Technician Access Codes:

The EIS shall require the technician to enter a special access code before an
inspection can begin. The access code shall neither be displayed nor printed on
the VIR. This special access code number shall be linked to the technician's
license number and is described in the Confidential Appendix C-2.

c) Technician License Numbers:

A technician's license number reflects the type of license the technician possesses.
The EIS shall automatically abort the inspection and display a message indicating
that the technician has not obtained the proper license number and/or endorsement
from the BAR.

The two alpha characters in the technician license will be one of the following:
EA, EO, EB, EI or GU. A description of these licenses can be found in the test
record layout in Confidential Appendix C-2.

BAR may require update training prior to performing certain test or repair related
activities. A special identifier, not shown on the technician's badge or as part of
the license number, will be referred to as an endorsement. Specific endorsements
will be developed by the BAR as the need arises. Currently, only the "A" (ASM),
"G" (Gaseous Fuel), "B" (Both ASM and Gaseous Fuel) and "N" (None)
endorsements exist. Records of these endorsements will reside in the VID and the
EIS (refer to Confidential Appendix C-2).

d) Station License Number:

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 SECTION 3

The station license number shall be entered into the EIS during initialization.
Only valid station license prefixes may be entered into the EIS.

Station license prefixes beginning with an R and C indicate that the station is
licensed to test and repair all classes of vehicles; therefore, the EIS must allow
tests on light, medium- and heavy-duty vehicles.

Station license prefixes beginning with a T indicate that the station is licensed to
test, but not repair, all classes of vehicles; therefore, the EIS must only allow tests
on light, medium and heavy-duty vehicles.

Station license prefixes beginning with a D or F indicate that it is a fleet station

and licensed to test and repair only those vehicles registered to their fleet.

Station license prefixes beginning with a G indicate that it is a government fleet

station licensed to test and repair government fleet vehicles.

Station license numbers that begin with H or K are only licensed to test and repair
vehicles over 8500 pounds.

Station license numbers that begin with P or V are only licensed to test vehicles
over 8500 pounds.

Station license prefixes beginning with a S indicate that it is a training facility.

Training facilities shall be blocked from performing official smog checks;
however, training facilities are allowed to perform pretests, and training mode
inspections.

Station license prefixes beginning with a Q, Y or Z shall be reserved for future

expansion.

Valid entries for the second alpha character of the station license are A-N (A-Z for
government fleet stations). The remaining 6 digits are numeric and unique to each
station. The station license number shall be placed in the Station License Number
field of the test record and on the VIR. This field must be populated in the test
record for every valid test record sent to the VID.

Programming Criteria:

Government fleet stations with license numbers that begin with the alpha
character G, shall only be required to make one front-end call to the VID. If the
VID has a match, the VID shall transfer the vehicle data to the EIS. However, if a
match is not found as a result of the front-end call to the VID, the EIS shall not
require the technician to initiate a second call to the VID. The EIS shall allow the
inspection to proceed without making a second initial call. The test will default to
government fleet vehicle and a certificate will not be issued. (Note: Provisions

7/16/2009 3-17
 SECTION 3

regarding certificate numbers and certificates purchased as well as lockouts

associated with certificates do not apply to government fleet stations.)

Provisions regarding certificate numbers and certificates purchased as well as

lockouts associated with certificates do not apply to training facilities.

e) Test Record Number

The EIS shall give each valid test a consecutive number. A valid test consists of a
completed test with an overall pass or fail (including a tamper or gross polluter
identification) test result that shall be transmitted to the VID. The record number
shall be written to Test Record Number field of the test record. This field is
numeric and has a length of 6 digits. When the number reaches 999999, the
number shall be reset to 000001. This field must be populated in the test record
for every valid test record sent to the VID.

f) EIS Number
The EIS number shall be unique for each EIS unit in the state of California. The
first two characters of the EIS number are alpha. These two characters shall be
assigned to each manufacturer upon certification of that manufacturer's EIS unit.
The following 6 digits shall be unique to each EIS made by a manufacturer. The
EIS number shall be written to the EIS Number field of the test record. This field
must be populated in the test record for every valid emissions test record sent to
the VID. Print the EIS number on the VIR.

g) Loaded Software Version Number

This field shall contain the version number of the software that is currently being
used by the EIS. The loaded software version number shall be written to the
Loaded Software Version Number field of the test record and printed on the VIR.
This field must be populated in the test record for every valid test record sent to
the VID.

h) Update Software Version Number

This field shall contain the version number of the update software that is currently
loaded but not being used by the EIS. Update Software Version Number field of
the test record must be populated if the EIS has update software loaded. At a
predetermined date, the update software shall become the loaded software version,
and the old version shall be discarded. After the update software version turns
into the loaded software version, the Update Software Version Number field shall
be blank.

i) VID Identification
The VID-ID is a record identifier generated by the VID. The VID shall assign an
ID number to a test record which shall be transmitted to the EIS at the time of the
begin test call. The ID will be written to the VID-ID field of the test record. The
VID-ID shall not be modified by the EIS and shall be transmitted back to the VID
during end-of-test contact.

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 SECTION 3

j) DMV ID Number
When a certificate is issued, the DMV-ID number (described in Confidential
Appendix C-3) shall be printed on the VIR, and written to the DMV-ID field of
the test record for every passing inspection.

3.3.2 EIS Lockout Reasons

The EIS shall be prohibited from performing an inspection for any of the following
reasons:
• Clock Lockout
• Warm-up in progress
• Warm-up failure
• Dynamometer warm-up in progress (See Note 3)
• Dynamometer calibration required (See Note 3)
• Dynamometer calibration failure (See Note 3)
• Dynamometer failure (See Note 3)
• Gas calibration required
• Gas calibration failure
• Gas analyzer failure
• Fuel cap tester failure
• Fuel cap tester out of calibration
• Oxygen sensor out of calibration
• Dyno lift failure
• Leak check required
• Leak check failure
• EIS tampering
• Out of certificates (see Note 2)
• Hard disk is full
• Floppy disk or disk mechanism failure
• Hard disk or disk mechanism failure
• QA/State EIS lockout
• EIS initialization (data missing, incorrect or incomplete)
• No communication with VID in XXX days and XXX tests (see Note 1)
• Station license suspended
• Station license revoked
• Station license expired
• Failure to pay for certificate numbers purchased
• Failure to pay for communications services
• Certificate sequencing error (see Note 2)
• Calibration Gas Cylinder Violation
• State disk drive tampering
• VLT Corrupt
• Dynamometer scale failure (See note 3)
• Excessive Number of Aborts

7/16/2009 3-19
 SECTION 3

Notes:
1. This lockout shall be set whenever (xxx inspection) fifty inspections
(running total) have been performed by the EIS within five consecutive
days without communicating to the VID. The VID sets the no contact
limit and number of inspections allowed. The lockout can be cleared by
QA/State personnel or by the VID HELP DESK in accordance with pre-
established procedures. See Confidential Appendix C-2 for additional
detail.

2. Not applicable for government fleet stations, or training facilities.

3. Dynamometer failures shall only prevent ASM inspections; two-speed idle

inspections will be allowed to continue. See §3.9 a) for additional detail.

3.3.3 Fleet File Number

This field shall serve two purposes:

a) To record the file or identification number of fleet or military personnel vehicles.

b) When applicable, to identify a vehicle under test as a government fleet or military

personnel vehicle, and as such, to prevent issuance of a certificate upon passage of
the inspection.

This field shall contain the government fleet file number, PFR file number or military
personnel identification number. The entry can be identified by the first character of the
number. The data shall be recorded in the File Number Storage field of the test record.

3.3.4 Military Personnel Vehicle (Out-of-State)

Before transmitting the VIN/license plate number to the VID, if the vehicle has an out-of-
state license plate, the EIS shall prompt the technician to ask if the consumer is seeking
California DMV registration as follows:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

IS THE CONSUMER SEEKING CALIFORNIA DMV REGISTRATION?

(YES/NO)

Programming Criteria:

1) If YES (consumer is seeking California DMV registration), continue the

inspection.

2) If NO, determine if the consumer is in California on military assignment.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

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 SECTION 3

IS THE CONSUMER HERE ON MILITARY ASSIGNMENT? (YES/NO)

3) If YES, the inspection shall continue and the EIS shall build a military personnel
identification number and print it on the VIR. The EIS shall store this number in
the File Number Storage field of the test record. The EIS shall not issue a
certificate.

1. Military Personnel Identification Number

Character Description
1 "M"
8 Last 7 characters of VIN

2. DISPLAY PROMPT:

NO CERTIFICATE SHALL BE ISSUED FOR THIS VEHICLE.

4) If NO, no inspection is required and the test shall be aborted.

3.3.5 Waiver and Hardship Extension

If a vehicle has a previous waiver or hardship extension on record, as indicated by the
VID, then the technician shall be prompted to inform the consumer that no repair cost
minimum applies if the vehicle fails the inspection. The EIS shall display the following
message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

THIS VEHICLE HAS A PREVIOUS WAIVER OR HARDSHIP EXTENSION ON

RECORD. THE VEHICLE IS NOT ELIGIBLE FOR ANOTHER WAIVER OR
HARDSHIP EXTENSION. COST LIMITS DO NOT APPLY.

If the vehicle has a previous waiver or hardship extension on the record, the EIS shall
print the following appropriate message on the VIR:

THIS VEHICLE HAS A PREVIOUS WAIVER ON RECORD.

or

THIS VEHICLE HAS A PREVIOUS HARDSHIP EXTENSION ON RECORD.

THE VEHICLE SHALL BE REFERRED TO THE REFEREE/TEST-ONLY

STATION FOR ISSUANCE OF A CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE.

7/16/2009 3-21
 SECTION 3

In addition, the EIS shall write "W" for waiver or "H" for hardship to the Previous
Waiver/Hardship Extension Issued field of the test record and the EIS shall also print the
WAIVER/HARDSHIP EXTENSION ELIGIBILITY MESSAGE on the VIR. The EIS
shall prohibit issuance of a certificate of compliance if the vehicle has a hardship
extension even if the vehicle passes the inspection.

3.3.6 Emissions Recall Notice from DMV Records

The EIS receives emissions-related recall registration block from the VID. This
information shall be stored in the Manufacturer Recall ID (DMV) and Manufacturer Date
of Recall (DMV) fields of the vehicle test record. If a repair record exists for the vehicle
under inspection, the information shall also be written to the Manufacturer Recall ID
(DMV) and Manufacturer Date of Recall DMV) fields of the repair record.

If information from the VID indicates that a DMV-installed emissions-related recall

registration block exists on the test record, and no evidence was provided during the
inspection to indicate compliance, then the EIS shall print the following message on the
VIR:

DMV HAS PLACED AN EMISSIONS-RELATED BLOCK ON YOUR

VEHICLE REGISTRATION. THE EMISSIONS-RELATED RECALL
NUMBER IS XXXXXXXX (MFR'S RECALL ID). PLEASE CONTACT
YOUR DEALERSHIP TO COMPLY WITH THE EMISSIONS RECALL
REQUIREMENT.

3.3.7 Applicable Model Years

1. The EIS shall not accept any vehicle model year older than 1976, or newer than
the current calendar year plus two. Any attempt to make such an entry shall cause
the EIS to display one of the following prompts:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

DO NOT TEST VEHICLES OLDER THAN 1976.

DO NOT TEST VEHICLES NEWER THAN THE CURRENT YEAR PLUS

TWO.

2. The EIS shall display the following prompt anytime the technician enters a model
year that is six or less model-years old. Example: the current year is 2009, display
the prompt for 2011, 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005, and 2004 model years.

VEHICLES LESS THAN SEVEN YEARS OLD ARE EXEMPT FROM

BIENNIAL SMOG CHECKS, EXCEPT DIESELS. DO YOU WISH TO
CONTINUE? (Yes/No)

Programming Criteria:

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 SECTION 3

1. If "YES", the EIS shall continue with the inspection. If “NO”, the EIS
shall abort the inspection.

3.3.8 Vehicle Information Entry

The full name of each vehicle make must be displayed and printed on the VIR, but only
the first five characters of each make name shall be recorded on the test record. Based on
the VIN, license plate number (and vehicle registration zip code), the VID (given a
match) shall down-load the vehicle make, model name, model year, engine size, number
of cylinders, transmission type, certification type, vehicle type, inspection reason, fuel
type, vehicle test parameters and, if applicable, GVWR, fleet file number, referee label
number, engine make and engine year. Since the VID does not always have complete
information or the EIS to VID communication may have not been successful, the
technician may have to enter some or all of this information manually. (See §3.6.6.g)

For each inspection the technician shall always enter the following information: odometer
reading, and dual exhaust (if applicable).

3.3.9 Underhood Inspection

The technician shall be required to make an entry for each of the items on the list
provided in §3.6.18 before proceeding to the next item. However, if the technician fails
to make an entry for every item on the list, then a message shall be displayed indicating
that an error was made. Edit capability shall be provided for all entries prior to
continuing the inspection. A HELP screen shall also be provided to advise the technician
to refer to the vehicle's underhood emissions control system label as the primary source of
information to determine what emission control devices are required on a particular
vehicle or else use a current emissions control application guide.

3.3.10 Emission Standards

The emissions standards category (ESC) tables (Appendix A) shall reside in the EIS and
receive updates from the VID.

The EIS shall look into the VLT for emission cutpoints. If not available, the EIS shall use
the ESC table.

The ESC tables shall also have a version number. Upon implementing the new ESC
table, the old version shall be purged. Additional standards categories may be added at a
future date.

Based on the vehicle information entered, the EIS shall determine the emissions test
standards for the vehicle being tested. For all ASM tests that do not have emission
standards in the VLT or VSVLT, the proper ESC category shall be determined as follows:

For vehicles that have a test weight (equivalent test weight, inertia weight
class, measured test weight) less than or equal 3750 lbs. and the GVWR is
less than 8501 pounds use the appropriate ESC record (based on model

7/16/2009 3-23
 SECTION 3

year, vehicle type, and GVWR) from TABLE1.DAT. If the vehicle test
weight is greater than 3750 pounds, or the GVWR is greater than 8500
pounds use the appropriate ESC record from TABLE4.DAT. If the GVWR
is not available select the appropriate table based on the vehicle test weight.

For each vehicle, the ESC will contain HC, CO, and NO Pass/Fail and Gross Polluter
values and average emissions for non-polluting vehicles for ASM and two-speed idle
tests. Print these emissions values on the VIR. The ESC tables also contain CO + CO2
dilution thresholds, GVWR and engine speed limits. Emission standard category values
and the criteria for selecting categories shall be designed in a manner that allows for easy
modification or addition.

Minimum dilution limits shall be determined before the Dilution Correction Factor (DCF)
is applied to the emission measurements. Dilution measurements shall be based on the
sum of CO and CO2. The EIS shall prevent testing if the uncorrected CO + CO2 value or
the engine speed signal are outside the BAR specified thresholds. (Use the value on the
ESC table for the minimum dilution limits, except that CNG- and LPG-powered vehicles
shall use the table limits minus two. For example, if the minimum CO + CO2 was 7, the
minimum for CNG-powered vehicles would be 5.)

The ESC for the vehicle under test shall be taken from either the Standard ASM ESC
column or the Standard TSI ESC column of the VLT and written to the Emission
Standards Category field of the test record. The ESC Version number for the vehicle
under test shall be left blank, as the Version Date column of the VLT is already written to
the test record.

3.3.11 NO Humidity Correction Factor

Nitric oxide (NO) readings shall be multiplied by the following factor to correct for
ambient humidity effects on NO generation in engine combustion.

[0.004977*(H-75)-0.004447*(T-75)]
Kh = e

where Kh = NO Humidity Correction Factor (Note cap HCF at 2.31; if

greater than 2.31 use 2.31
H = Absolute humidity, grains of water per pound of dry air,
T = Temperature degrees Fahrenheit

(43.478) × Ra × Pd
H=
 Ra 
PB −  Pd × 
 100 

Ra = Relative humidity (RH) of the ambient air, percent

Pd = Saturated vapor pressure, mm Hg, at the ambient dry bulb
temperature. Pd vs. temperature data may be extracted from such
sources as the Handbook of Chemistry & Physics (CRC Press).

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 SECTION 3

PB = Barometric pressure, mm Hg

The following factors shall be written to the test record in the ATMOSPHERIC
CONDITIONS section: Relative Humidity, Ambient Temperature, Barometric Pressure,
Humidity Correction Factor.

3.3.12 Dilution Correction Factor

The EIS shall apply a DCF to the HC, CO, and NO inspection emissions results. The EIS
shall look in the VLT for the minimum dilution threshold of CO + CO2. If the minimum
dilution threshold does not exist in the VLT, the EIS shall default to 6%, except for
vehicles running on CNG or LPG which shall default to 4%. This dilution correction
accounts for any exhaust sample dilution, intentional or unintentional, occurring during
inspection. The EIS shall calculate the DCF using the following procedure, and shall
preselect the formula appropriate to the vehicle's fuel type. If the calculated DCF exceeds
3.0, a default value of 3.0 shall be used. If the DCF falls below 1.0, then a default value
of 1.0 shall be used.

a) Calculate "x" using the EIS measurements of CO and CO2:

x=
[CO2]meas.
[CO2]meas. + [CO ]meas.

where [CO2]meas. and [CO]meas. are the final readings of each mode of the
inspection (for example, ASM 5015, ASM 2525, 2500 RPM and idle).

b) Calculate the [CO2]adj. using the following formulas.

For Gasoline

[CO2]adj. =  x 
 100
 4.644 + 1.88x 

For Methanol or Ethanol:

[CO 2]adj. =  x 
 100
 4.73 + 1.88x 

For Compressed Natural Gas (CNG):

[CO 2]adj. =  x 
 100
 6.64 + 1.88x 

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 SECTION 3

For Liquid Propane Gas (LPG):

[CO2]adj. =  x 
100
 5.39 + 1.88x 

c) Calculate the "Dilution Correction Factor" as follows:

[CO 2 ]adj.
Dilution Factor =
[CO 2 ]meas.

Corrected HC = Observed HC x DCF

Corrected CO = Observed CO x DCF
Corrected NO = Humidity Corrected NO x DCF

The DCF shall NOT be applied to the CO2 reading.

The EIS shall apply the DCF to the final emission readings of the inspection to calculate
the dilution-adjusted values. The EIS shall then compare the dilution-adjusted values
against the vehicle's emission standards to determine the pass/fail or gross polluter status
of the vehicle. The dilution-adjusted values shall be the final emission readings for the
test vehicle. They shall be printed on the VIR as AMOUNT MEASURED and shall be
stored in the test record. The EIS shall record the DCFs on the DCF - Dilution
Correction Factor (ASM5015 or TSI-2500 RPM) and DCF - Dilution Correction Factor
(ASM2525 or TSI-Idle RPM) fields on the test record. The values recorded shall be the
calculated DCF values, not the default values.

3.3.13 Engine RPM Detection

Based on the vehicle identification information entered by the technician, the EIS may
assist the technician in determining which vehicles require a primary pick up, which
require that an alternate counting algorithm be used, and which require the use of an
auxiliary piece of equipment. Prompts may be provided to assist the technician in
locating an RPM signal on vehicles equipped with distributorless ignition systems (DIS).

The EIS shall record the engine RPM simultaneously with the emissions readings. If the
EIS does not read engine RPM in the proper range, the EIS shall prohibit continuation of
the inspection until proper RPM range has been achieved. (Manufacturers may propose
an error tolerance factor to be used when testing vehicles with unstable RPM.)

For 1996 and newer vehicles, the OBD-II SAE standardized connector link shall be
capable of providing the tachometer signal. See §3.6.11 for "RPM Signal."

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 SECTION 3

3.4 EIS ACCESSORY RECOGNITION

3.4.1 Bar Code Scanner

The EIS shall detect the presence of the bar code scanner automatically at POWER ON.
During the inspection, if the bar code scanner cannot successfully scan, the technician's
badge license number (after each attempt), the VIN (after each attempt), the VIN and
license plate numbers from the DMV registration document, or the bar code labels from
the calibration gas cylinders, a message shall be displayed advising the technician that the
bar code is not readable and the technician shall have the option of trying again or
entering the necessary information manually. To help ensure the accuracy of manual
entry, all bar-coded information (VIN, license plate, etc.) must be entered twice (dual
entry method in which entry is not displayed). Dual entry method shall be two-in-a-row
correctly entered and both entries must match before the data is accepted. The EIS shall
provide prompts on how to manually enter all bar-coded information.

3.4.2 Modem
The modem shall be connected to a fully operational dial-up connection during all times
of operation. The modem must be IBM-PC and MS-DOS compatible and show full
ASCII file transmission compatibility. The manufacturer must provide all necessary
software and protocol for the modem.

3.5 SMOG CHECK MENUS

The following menus are required. The BAR reserves the right to require modification of
any menu if we feel it does not meet the minimum requirements.

3.5.1 Main Menu

The main menu shall display the following options:
1. SMOG CHECK √√
2. REPAIR-ONLY SOFTWARE FUNCTION
3. MANUAL TESTING MODE
4. EIS CALIBRATION MENU
5. STATUS PAGE
6. NETWORK COMMUNICATIONS DIAGNOSTICS
7. PRETEST or TRAINING MODE
8. RECALL PREVIOUS VEHICLE TESTS
9. QA FUNCTIONS
10. STATION MANAGER MENU
11. RECALL BAR MESSAGE

A detailed description of each menu item follows.

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 SECTION 3

3.6 SMOG CHECK √√

The EIS shall initiate, run and terminate the I/M inspection sequence in accordance with
the BAR-97 EIS specifications.

3.6.1 Technician License Number Entry

The license number shall be obtained by scanning the technician's badge. It must match a
license number stored internally in the EIS. The EIS shall not allow license numbers
from wall-mounted licenses. The technician's badge contains a bar-coded license
expiration date. Whenever a technician scans the badge, the EIS shall verify the license
expiration from the expiration date stored in the Technician Information Table. If the
license has expired, the EIS shall prohibit the technician from performing an inspection.
(If the expiration date in the Technician Information Table is blank, the EIS shall capture
the expiration date from the technician's badge and write it to the appropriate location in
the Technician Information Table.)

DISPLAY PROMPT:

SCAN THE BAR CODE ON YOUR TECHNICIAN BADGE OR PRESS ---

(function key) FOR MANUAL ENTRY.

Programming Criteria:

1) If the expiration date from the bar code differs from the expiration date within the
EIS, then the date within the EIS takes precedence. If a technician whose license
number has expired initiates an inspection, the EIS shall not allow the inspection
and shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

THE TECHNICIAN LICENSE HAS EXPIRED. YOU CANNOT

PERFORM AN INSPECTION OR REPAIR. CONTACT YOUR LOCAL
BAR FIELD OFFICE.

2) The validity of a technician's license number and access code will be verified by
the VID at the time of initial contact with the VID. If a technician scans a bar-
coded technician license number that is not stored in the Technician Information
Table, the EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

THE TECHNICIAN LICENSE NUMBER IS NOT IN THE EIS. CONTACT

YOUR LOCAL BAR FIELD OFFICE.

3) The VID shall install a lockout for licenses that have expired, been suspended or
revoked. If the technician's license expiration date information doesn't reside on
the EIS, the VID shall send this information to the EIS upon initial contact. If a

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 SECTION 3

technician that has an expired license, been suspended or revoked initiates an

inspection, the EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

TECHNICIAN LICENSE HAS BEEN EXPIRED, SUSPENDED OR

REVOKED. YOU CANNOT PERFORM SMOG CHECK TESTS OR
REPAIRS. CONTACT YOUR LOCAL BAR FIELD OFFICE.

4) In cases where the badge cannot be successfully scanned, the technician shall be
given the option of manual entry via the following prompt:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

ENTER YOUR TECHNICIAN LICENSE NUMBER.

5) The bar code scanner shall be used whenever possible. To help ensure the
accuracy of manual entry, the license number must be entered correctly twice
(dual entry method). Both entries must match before proceeding with an
inspection.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

BOTH ENTRIES ARE NOT THE SAME - TRY AGAIN.

6) After the technician's license number has been manually entered, the EIS shall
display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

YOU USED MANUAL ENTRY. IF YOUR BAR CODE SCANNER IS NOT

WORKING, PLEASE GET IT REPAIRED. IF YOU DO NOT HAVE A
TECHNICIAN BADGE LICENSE, PLEASE CONTACT YOUR LOCAL
BAR FIELD OFFICE. BAR WILL INVESTIGATE FREQUENT USE OF
MANUAL ENTRY.

7) Technician license numbers shall be two alpha characters followed by six numeric
characters. The following technicians are authorized to perform enhanced ASM
inspections if they have an ASM update training certification and license
endorsement stored in the Technician Information Table. The initial two alpha
characters are as follows (where nnnnnn represents the numeric portion):

EAnnnnnn Advanced Emission Specialist

EOnnnnnn Test-Only Technician

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 SECTION 3

The EIS and VID shall also accept a license number that begins with a GU. This
license number is only a placeholder for government fleet technicians. The
government fleet technicians shall enter the number assigned to them by the BAR.
Since bar code scanners are optional for government fleets, manual entry of GU
license numbers must be allowed and the display prompt in Item 6) above should
not be displayed. Government fleet technicians shall be allowed to perform tests
only on government fleet vehicles. There will be no certificate issued to these
vehicles. The format is as follows (where nnnnnn represents the technician's
personal ID number):

GUnnnnnn Government Unlimited Technician (Government fleet only)

If accepted by the VID and/or EIS, the technician license number shall be written
to the Test Technician License Number field of the test record.

If an ASM test is required and the technician does not have an ASM endorsement,
the EIS shall display the following prompt:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

TECHNICIAN IS NOT LICENSED TO PERFORM AN ASM

INSPECTION. THE SMOG CHECK IS ABORTED.

8) Technician license numbers with the following two alpha characters shall not be
allowed to perform enhanced inspections.

EBnnnnnn Basic Area Technician

EInnnnnn Intern Technician

9) A technician who is licensed to perform inspections only in the Basic Area shall
not be allowed to perform tests on Enhanced Area vehicles. In this case, upon
connecting to the VID, the VID shall determine, based on the technician's license
number and endorsement status, whether or not a technician is licensed to inspect
vehicles in an Enhanced Area. If a technician is not licensed to inspect vehicles in
an Enhanced Area, the VID shall return the appropriate response to the EIS. The
EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

TECHNICIAN IS NOT LICENSED TO PERFORM AN INSPECTION ON

AN "ENHANCED AREA VEHICLE" AND THE SMOG CHECK IS
ABORTED.

10) The VID shall transmit technician license numbers, expiration dates and
endorsements to the EIS. The EIS, upon receiving this information from the VID,
shall read and store this information in the appropriate locations within the

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 SECTION 3

Technician Information Table. Print the technician's name and license number on
the VIR.

11) In the case of bar code entry, the EIS shall store a B (bar code scanner) in the
Technician License Input Source field of the test record; otherwise an M shall be
stored to indicate manual entry. This field must be populated for every valid test
record sent to the VID.

12) The EIS shall block intern technicians from performing Smog checks, and
pretests. Intern technicians shall be allowed to enter repair data in the repair only
software menu.

3.6.2 Technician Access Code Entry

After entry of the technician's license number, the EIS shall require manual entry of the
technician’s access code.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

ENTER YOUR TECHNICIAN ACCESS CODE.

Programming Criteria:

1. Do not display actual entries on the screen, instead use X's.

2. The access code must match the code stored internally in the Technician
Information Table. The EIS shall allow three attempts to enter a valid access
code. Following each of the first two attempts, the following message shall be
displayed.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

YOUR ACCESS CODE IS NOT VALID - TRY AGAIN.

3. After the third unsuccessful attempt, the EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

THE ACCESS CODE ENTERED IS NOT VALID. CONTACT THE

LOCAL BAR FIELD OFFICE. THE TEST IS ABORTED DUE TO
ACCESS CODE FAILURE.

3.6.3 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) and License Plate Number Entry
The VIN and vehicle license plate number entry shall follow immediately after
successfully entering technician access code (i.e., prior to any other data entry). The
following display prompts can be displayed on one screen with the ability to scroll
through the list and select the appropriate option.

7/16/2009 3-31
 SECTION 3

DISPLAY PROMPT:

SCAN THE BAR CODE ON THE DMV REGISTRATION DOCUMENT. PRESS

(function key) IF NOT AVAILABLE.

a) If the technician scans the DMV bar-coded VIN and license plate (scanned entries
cannot be edited), the EIS shall proceed to §3.6.3 g).

b) If the (function key) is pressed, the EIS shall prompt the technician:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

SCAN THE BAR CODE ON THE VEHICLE FOR THE VIN. IF THE BAR
CODE IS NOT AVAILABLE, ENTER THE VIN MANUALLY.

IF THE VIN EXCEEDS 17 CHARACTERS ENTER THE LAST 17

CHARACTERS ONLY.

If manual entry is used, the VIN must be entered using dual manual entry to
ensure accuracy. Both VIN entries must match before moving on to the license
plate entry. The EIS shall automatically convert letter "I" to number "1" and letter
"O" to number "0" as entered by the technician.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

BOTH ENTRIES ARE NOT THE SAME - - TRY AGAIN.

INVALID CHARACTER ENTERED - - TRY AGAIN.

If fewer than three characters are entered, the EIS shall display the following
message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

AT LEAST THREE CHARACTERS MUST BE ENTERED - - TRY

AGAIN.

c) After manual entry of the VIN, the EIS shall prompt the technician to manually
enter (dual manual entry) the license plate number:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

ENTER THE LICENSE PLATE NUMBER MANUALLY. DO NOT

ENTER SYMBOLS OR SHAPES (I.E., DIAMONDS, HEXAGONS, ETC.)

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 SECTION 3

d) If fewer than two (2) characters are entered, the EIS shall display the following
message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

AT LEAST TWO CHARACTERS MUST BE ENTERED - - TRY AGAIN.

The license plate number must be entered using dual manual entry to ensure
accuracy. Both entries must match before proceeding to the next screen. If both
entries are not the same, the EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

BOTH ENTRIES ARE NOT THE SAME - - TRY AGAIN.

e) If the vehicle has no license plate, the EIS shall allow the technician to enter
NONE. The EIS shall store N in the License Plate Number field and print NONE
on the VIR. If a repair record exists for this vehicle, the license number shall also
be stored in the License Plate Number field of the repair record. In addition the
EIS shall store XX (unknown) in the License Plate Issuing State field of the test
record.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

IF THE VEHICLE HAS NO LICENSE PLATE, ENTER "NONE" FOR

THE LICENSE PLATE NUMBER.

Programming Criteria:

1. The bar code scanner shall be used whenever possible. To help ensure the
accuracy of manual entry, the VIN and/or license plate number must be
entered using dual manual entry.

2. If fewer than 17 characters are entered, the EIS shall display the following
message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

THE VIN ENTERED HAS FEWER THAN 17 CHARACTERS.

VERIFY THAT THE VIN ENTERED MATCHES THE VEHICLE'S
ACTUAL VIN.

3. The license plate number shall not contain special characters; valid
characters are 0-9 and A-Z and shall be limited to 7 characters.

4. The data shall be written to the VIN and License Plate Number fields of
the test record. If a repair record exists for this vehicle, the data shall also

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 SECTION 3

be written to the VIN and License Plate Number fields of the repair record.
Print the VIN and license plate number on the VIR.

5. The VIN and license plate number entries are mandatory for every test
record. If there is no entry, the EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

NO VALUE HAS BEEN ENTERED - - TRY AGAIN.

6. The DMV bar-coded registration document (provided by the motorist)

contains a bar code using either code 39 or 128 symbologies. The bar-
code scanner must be able to automatically discriminate between the
symbologies to ensure that the current information shall be automatically
read.

The bar code format for the DMV registration document is defined in
Appendix C-5.

f) The EIS shall automatically store the source of entry for both VIN and license
plate number in the test record as follows:

1. For VIN Input Source field:

D = Bar code on DMV registration document

V = Bar code on vehicle
M = Manual entry

This field must be populated in the test record for every valid test record
sent to the VID. The EIS shall write the input source in the VIN Input
Source field of the test record.

2. For License Plate Input Source field:

D = Bar code on DMV registration document

M = Manual entry

This field must be populated for every valid test record sent to the VID.
The EIS shall write the input source in the License Plate Input Source field
of the test record.

g) The EIS shall prompt the technician for the vehicle issuing state license plate:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

SELECT THE LICENSE PLATE ISSUING STATE.

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 SECTION 3

Programming Criteria:

1. The EIS shall display a list containing the names and abbreviations of the
50 states, District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa,
Mexico, Canada, Armed Forces Plate and various locations. (A complete
listing of acceptable abbreviations for the issuing state is in the
Confidential Appendix C-2.)

2. The cursor shall default to California. However, under no circumstances

shall the "California" selection be entered into the test record
automatically, it must be confirmed by the technician.

3. The technician shall be allowed (by scrolling through the list) to select the
one that applies for the vehicle under test. The EIS shall display the
following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

SELECT AND ENTER THE "ISSUING STATE" OF THE

LICENSE PLATE.

4. If the vehicle issuing state is unknown, the EIS shall display the following
message (on the same screen as the above prompt):

DISPLAY PROMPT:

IF THE ISSUING STATE IS UNKNOWN, SELECT "XX" FOR

UNKNOWN FROM THE LIST OF ISSUING STATES.

Upon selecting XX, the EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

YOU HAVE SELECTED XX (UNKNOWN). IS THIS CORRECT?

(YES/NO)

If Y is selected, continue the inspection. If N is selected, display the

issuing state list and message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

SELECT AND ENTER THE "ISSUING STATE" OF THE

LICENSE PLATE.

5. The EIS shall write the issuing state abbreviation in the License Plate
"Issuing State" field of the test record. The issuing state field must be

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 SECTION 3

populated for every valid test record sent to the VID. The EIS shall print
the full name of the issuing state on the VIR. If there is no license plate or
the issuing state is unknown, then "Unknown" shall be entered on the VIR
in place of the issuing state.

3.6.4 Network Communications

(This information is confidential and may only be released with prior written
consent from the BAR Engineering Section.)

3.6.5 EIS Initiated Actions

After connecting to the VID, the EIS shall transmit the following data:

- Technician information
- VIN, license plate number, and issuing state
- Test records, if applicable
- Repair records, if applicable
- Calibration records, if applicable
- Certificate purchase request, if applicable
- QA/State inspection records, if applicable
- Request current lockout status
- Inspection cost survey data, if applicable
- VLT version date and number of records

a) Transmit VIN/License Plate

After the VIN, vehicle license plate number and issuing state has been entered, the
EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

SEARCHING FOR VEHICLE INFORMATION, PLEASE WAIT.

Programming Criteria:

1. If a vehicle match is found, the VID shall transmit to the EIS applicable
information for the vehicle under test, in addition to any other pending
transactions.

2. Once a match has been made and the vehicle data or previously failed test
data has been transferred from the VID to the EIS unit, the EIS shall not
allow changes or corrections to either the VIN or license plate number or
issuing state. If changes or corrections must be made to VIN, license
and/or issuing state, the test shall be aborted.

3. If NO MATCH is found on the first attempt (note: attempts are counted by

the EIS unit) for a California-licensed (non-government fleet vehicle or

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 SECTION 3

non-government "G" station) vehicle, then the EIS shall prompt the
technician as follows:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

NO VEHICLE MATCH HAS BEEN FOUND. VERIFY THAT THE

VIN AND LICENSE PLATE HAVE BEEN ENTERED
CORRECTLY. RE-ENTER THE VIN AND LICENSE PLATE AND
PRESS --------- (function key) TO PROCEED.

4. The EIS shall allow the technician to completely re-scan or re-enter the
VIN and/or vehicle license plate number. The EIS shall prompt the
technician to press a function key to initiate a second call to the VID.

5. If no changes to the VIN or vehicle license plate number are required, the
EIS shall prompt the technician to press a function key to initiate a second
call to the VID. However, if the station is a government "G" station, the
EIS shall continue WITHOUT making a second begin-test call to the VID.

6. If NO MATCH is found on the second attempt for a California-licensed

vehicle, or on the first attempt for a vehicle with an out-of-state license
plate number, then the EIS shall proceed with the inspection by prompting
the technician to enter required information manually (see Item # 8). For a
California-licensed vehicle, the EIS must be able to differentiate between
the first and the second NO MATCH message. (A Government Fleet
Station is not required to make a second call for a no match condition.)

7. The EIS shall display a message alerting the technicians of their

responsibility to advise the consumer that NO MATCH was found with
the DMV record or test was performed off-line and that the consumer
should retain the VIR for reference during the registration process. This
message shall also be printed on the VIR.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

NO MATCH HAS BEEN FOUND OR TEST HAS BEEN

PERFORMED OFF-LINE. THE CONSUMER IS RESPONSIBLE
FOR RETAINING THE VIR FOR REFERENCE THROUGHOUT
THE VEHICLE REGISTRATION PROCESS.

8. If a NO MATCH message occurs, the EIS shall enable the technician to

enter the test vehicle's description (year, make, model, engine size, etc.)
according to §3.6.7.

b) Transmit Test and/or Repair Records

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 SECTION 3

All records (inspection, hands-on, training, aborted) that the EIS has created in
accordance with the test and/or repair record shall be transmitted to the VID.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

TRANSMITTING DATA, PLEASE WAIT.

Programming Criteria:

1. The first record transmitted will be the oldest. After successful

transmission, each record shall be moved (see Appendix C-2). The EIS
shall retain a minimum of one thousand (1,000) of the most recent records
by overwriting the oldest record.

2. If successful communications cannot be achieved (the EIS has not

communicated with the VID), then the EIS shall display the following
message.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

CANNOT ACCESS NETWORK. PROCEED WITH THE

INSPECTION.

c) Transmit Calibration Records

All calibration records that the EIS has created pursuant to Calibration Test Data
shall be transmitted to the VID.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

TRANSMITTING DATA, PLEASE WAIT.

Programming Criteria:

1. The EIS shall transmit all calibration records to the VID. The first record
transmitted will be the oldest. After successful transmission, the EIS shall
delete all of the calibration records from the calibration data file and each
record shall append the historical calibration data file. The EIS shall retain
a minimum of one hundred (100) of the most recent records by
overwriting the oldest record.

d) Transmit Certificate Numbers Purchase Request

The EIS shall transmit certificate numbers purchase requests to the VID. The EIS
shall allow the Station Manager or Owner through the Station Manager Menu to
place a certificate numbers purchase order and transmit it to the VID.

3.6.6 Network Responses

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 SECTION 3

As the low level communication interface protocol makes contact with the VID and
establishes a session, the VID will respond with stored transactions and messages
(appropriate response bits) which are waiting for transmission to the EIS. These
messages are:
- SYSTEM DATE/TIME UPDATE
- LOCKOUT STATUS
- TECHNICIAN(S) TO BE ADDED/CHANGED/DELETED
- PURCHASED SMOG CERTIFICATE NUMBERS
- BAR MESSAGES
- COMMUNICATIONS TRANSACTIONS
- VEHICLE DATA
- PREVIOUS FAILED TEST DATA
- PREVIOUS REPAIR INFORMATION
- VLT ROW ID NUMBER (no longer used)
- VLT UPDATE
- EMISSIONS-RELATED RECALL INFORMATION
- EMISSIONS-RELATED RECALL BLOCK (DMV)
- EMISSIONS-RELATED TSB INFORMATION
- EMISSIONS STANDARDS CATEGORY (ESC) TABLES (1,3 and 4) UPDATE
- PREVIOUS ODOMETER READING
- INSPECTION REASON
- REQUIRED TEST TYPE
- VEHICLE SPECIFIC VLT (VSVLT)
- CONFIGURATION UPDATE
- MESSAGE UPDATE
- ADVISE UPDATE
- EXTENDED PARAMETERS UPDATE (no longer used)

The automatic transaction and message updates will occur on every session initiated by
the EIS except during communications diagnostic transactions. The communications
interface will provide the EIS application with the appropriate status information to
determine which transactions have occurred following VID session initiation.

a) Receive SYSTEM DATE/TIME UPDATE

The communication software shall reset the current EIS date/time settings each
time contact is made with the VID (except during network diagnostics or
loopback). The VID shall pass, via the communication software, the current
date/time settings to the EIS. Upon receiving the date and time settings, the date
and time received shall serve as the date stamp (date of test) and time stamp (test
start time) for the inspection in progress. The EIS shall use the received date and
time settings to update the EIS clock. (If the EIS uses other clocks, the EIS shall
be required to update the appropriate system clock.) The inspection start date and
time stamp for an inspection shall be set in the test record following the receipt of
the System Date/Time Update by the EIS just after the initial VID contact. If
communication attempts fail for the initial VID contact, the date and time stamp
shall be set using the EIS clock.

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 SECTION 3

The date of the test, test start-time and test-end time shall be recorded in the test
record in the following fields, as appropriate: Date of Test, Test Start Time and
Test End Time. Each of these fields must be populated in the test record for every
valid test record. Print the date of the test and test end time on the VIR.

b) Receive LOCKOUT/TAMPER STATUS

The status (on/off) of the lockouts and/or tampers shall be transmitted by the VID
to the EIS. If a lockout(s)/tamper(s) is set, then subsequent inspections shall be
prohibited until the applicable lockout(s)/tamper(s) has been cleared. The VID
shall return the state of the following lockout/tamper conditions to the EIS:

- QA/State EIS Lockout

- Cabinet Tampering (see Note 1)
- State Disk Drive (see Note 1)
- Station License Expired
- Station License Suspended
- Station License Revoked
- Failure to Pay for Certificate Numbers Purchased
- Failure to Pay for Communication Services
- Certificate Sequencing Error
- Calibration Gas Cylinder Violation
- No communication with VID in XXX days and XXX tests
- Clock lockout
- VLT Corrupt (self-correcting - cleared upon VID verification of VLT data
replacement)
- Excessive Number of Aborts
- Dynamometer scale failure

Note:
A tamper is set by the EIS and sent to the VID upon the next
communication to the VID. Once the tamper condition has been received
by the VID, it can only be cleared via the VID.

If a lockout/tamper has been set, the EIS shall display one or more of the
messages shown below:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

THE SMOG CHECK CANNOT BE PERFORMED DUE TO A QA/STATE

INSTALLED LOCKOUT BEING SET. CONTACT LOCAL BAR OFFICE
FOR FURTHER INSTRUCTIONS.

THE SMOG CHECK CANNOT BE PERFORMED DUE TO A CABINET

TAMPER. CONTACT LOCAL BAR OFFICE FOR FURTHER
INSTRUCTIONS.

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 SECTION 3

THE SMOG CHECK CANNOT BE PERFORMED DUE TO A STATE

DISK DRIVE TAMPER. CONTACT LOCAL BAR OFFICE FOR
FURTHER INSTRUCTIONS.

THE SMOG CHECK CANNOT BE PERFORMED SINCE STATION

LICENSE HAS EXPIRED. CONTACT LOCAL BAR OFFICE FOR
FURTHER INSTRUCTIONS.

THE SMOG CHECK CANNOT BE PERFORMED SINCE STATION

LICENSE HAS BEEN REVOKED. CONTACT LOCAL BAR OFFICE
FOR FURTHER INSTRUCTIONS.

THE SMOG CHECK CANNOT BE PERFORMED SINCE STATION

LICENSE HAS BEEN SUSPENDED. CONTACT LOCAL BAR OFFICE
FOR FURTHER INSTRUCTIONS.

THE SMOG CHECK CANNOT BE PERFORMED DUE TO A FAILURE

TO PAY FOR CERTIFICATE NUMBERS PURCHASED. CONTACT
BAR ACCOUNTING OFFICE FOR FURTHER INSTRUCTIONS.

THE SMOG CHECK CANNOT BE PERFORMED DUE TO A FAILURE

TO PAY FOR COMMUNICATION SERVICES. CONTACT MCI HELP
DESK FOR FURTHER INSTRUCTIONS.

THE SMOG CHECK CANNOT BE PERFORMED DUE TO A

CERTIFICATE OUT OF SEQUENCE ERROR. CONTACT MCI HELP
DESK FOR FURTHER INSTRUCTIONS.

THE SMOG CHECK CANNOT BE PERFORMED DUE TO A

CALIBRATION GAS CYLINDER LOCKOUT. CONTACT LOCAL BAR
FIELD OFFICE FOR FURTHER INSTRUCTIONS.

THE SMOG CHECK CANNOT BE PERFORMED DUE TO A LOCKOUT

FOR TOO MANY SMOG INSPECTIONS WITHOUT VID CONTACT.
CONTACT LOCAL BAR OFFICE FOR FURTHER INSTRUCTIONS.

THE VLT DATABASE IS CORRUPT. CALL FOR SERVICE.

THE SMOG CHECK CANNOT BE PERFORMED DUE TO A CLOCK

FAILURE. CALL FOR SERVICE.

THE SMOG CHECK CANNOT BE PERFORMED DUE TO EXCESSIVE

NUMBER OF ABORTS. CONTACT LOCAL BAR OFFICE FOR
FURTHER INSTRUCTIONS.

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 SECTION 3

THE SMOG CHECK CANNOT BE PERFORMED DUE TO A

DYNAMOMETER SCALE FAILURE. CALL FOR SERVICE.

c) Receive TECHNICIAN(S) TO BE ADDED/CHANGED/DELETED

The EIS shall receive the entire Technician Information File for the station (not
individual technician file) from the VID. Technician(s) to be added, changed, or
deleted shall be transmitted by the VID to the Technician Information File on the
EIS. If the technician already exists (as determined by technician license number),
the data received for said technician shall serve as an update. The EIS shall not
allow changes to the Technician Information File from the EIS. Technician
information can only be changed from the VID. Upon receiving the technician
information from the VID, the EIS shall not be required to validate the technician
information received from the VID.

Upon receiving technician data from the VID (during initial contact), if the
technician's license number that is performing the inspection has been suspended,
revoked or expired, the EIS shall allow the technician to complete the inspection
in progress and then display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

THE TECHNICIAN LICENSE NUMBER AND ACCESS CODE HAVE

BEEN UPDATED BY THE VID. PLEASE CHECK AND IF THERE ARE
PROBLEMS, CONTACT YOUR LOCAL BAR FIELD OFFICE.

The EIS shall prohibit the technician from starting another test. The EIS shall
display the updated list of technician license numbers and shall provide an option
to print the list, if desired. During screen display or printing of the technician
information, the EIS shall not display the actual technician access codes (hidden)
so that they cannot be viewed by an unauthorized person(s).

d) Receive PURCHASED SMOG CERTIFICATE NUMBERS

Certificate numbers, if applicable, shall be transmitted during initial or end-of-test
contacts or data refresh. The numbers shall be received in multiples of 50 (50 per
lot) and shall be stored in the certificate inventory until needed. The limit of
certificate lots that can be purchased (for a single transaction) via the EIS-initiated
purchase in the station manager's menu is one (i.e., 50 certificates). Upon
receiving the certificate numbers from the VID, the EIS shall not be required to
validate the certificate numbers received from the VID.

The EIS shall display a CERTIFICATES RECEIVED message and shall print a
receipt per the example shown below:

ELECTRONIC CERTIFICATE NUMBER PURCHASE RECEIPT

Date: MM/DD/YYYY Time: HH:MM

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 SECTION 3

Station: Station License #

EIS ID: EIS #

Certificate numbers have been issued to this station via electronic transfer. If
purchase has not been pre-paid, usage of these certificate numbers will be revoked
immediately if payment is not received.

Range of Cert # Total Cert #. Cost/Cert. Total Cost

AA000001-AA000050 50* $8.25* $412.50

Note: List each range of fifty certificates. (*These values are provided as an
example. Actual values are variable and subject to change.)

e) Receive BAR MESSAGES

BAR messages shall be transmitted by the VID to the EIS during all
communication sessions except during the network diagnostic routine. BAR
messages will be in text file format. All new messages shall automatically display
once immediately after the technician selects Smog Check√√ from the main
menu. The messages shall default to print and the technician must press a function
key to continue. The EIS shall save the most recent 100 messages and provide an
option for later recall and print. If the message(s) is not displayed due to power
interrupt, aborted test, printer jam, etc., the message(s) shall be displayed the next
time the technician selects Smog Check √√ from the main menu. It is the
responsibility of the EIS unit to verify that all BAR messages received are
displayed AND given the option to print.

Prior to displaying a BAR message(s), the EIS shall display the following prompt:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

BAR MESSAGES HAVE BEEN RECEIVED. BAR RECOMMENDS THAT

THE MESSAGE BE PRINTED FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.

f) Receive COMMUNICATIONS TRANSACTION

The communications data stream, as received from the VID, shall contain the
command response status such as NO MATCH, PREVIOUS FAILED TEST
RESULTS, REFEREE/TEST-ONLY CENTER (restriction), GROSS
POLLUTER, ENHANCED AREA INSPECTION, etc. Data that may be received
by the EIS, in addition to the aforementioned, is defined in subsequent sections.

1. If, as a result of the VID response, the vehicle is identified as having a

PREVIOUS FAILED TEST RESULT, the EIS shall alert the technician of
the failed test results (see subsection (h) for display prompts).

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2. If, as a result of the VID response, the vehicle is identified as requiring

inspection at a REFEREE/TEST-ONLY CENTER (response bit 53), the
EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

PLEASE REFER THIS VEHICLE TO A "REFEREE/TEST-ONLY

CENTER." THE SMOG CHECK WILL BE ABORTED.

3. If, as a result of the VID response, the vehicle is identified as, requiring
inspection at a REFEREE/TEST-ONLY CENTER (response bit 71), the
EIS shall display the following message:

THE SMOG CHECK MAY CONTINUE, BUT NO CERTIFICATE

WILL BE ISSUED. A CERTIFICATE CAN ONLY BE ISSUED AT
A REFEREE/TEST-ONLY CENTER.

4. If, as a result of the VID response, the vehicle is identified as a GROSS

POLLUTER, the EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

THE VEHICLE UNDER TEST HAS BEEN IDENTIFIED AS A

GROSS POLLUTER.

THE SMOG CHECK MAY CONTINUE, BUT NO CERTIFICATE

WILL BE ISSUED. A CERTIFICATE CAN ONLY BE ISSUED AT
A "REFEREE/TEST-ONLY CENTER."

5. If, as a result of the VID response, the vehicle is identified as having been
issued a previous waiver, the EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

THIS VEHICLE HAS A PREVIOUS WAIVER ON RECORD. THE

VEHICLE IS NOT ELIGIBLE FOR ANOTHER WAIVER. COST
LIMITS DO NOT APPLY.

6. If, as a result of the VID response, the vehicle is identified as having been
issued a previous hardship extension, the inspection can be performed but
a certificate will not be issued and the EIS shall display the following
message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

7/16/2009 3-44
 SECTION 3

THIS VEHICLE HAS A PREVIOUS HARDSHIP EXTENSION ON

RECORD. THE VEHICLE IS NOT ELIGIBLE FOR ANOTHER
HARDSHIP EXTENSION. COST LIMITS DO NOT APPLY.

THE SMOG CHECK MAY CONTINUE, BUT NO CERTIFICATE

WILL BE ISSUED. A CERTIFICATE CAN ONLY BE ISSUED AT
A "REFEREE/TEST-ONLY CENTER."

7. If response bit 72 is received, display the text named 72_NOCRT in

MESSAGE .DAT and continue on with the test. When response bit 72 is
received, the EIS shall not issue a certificate if the vehicle passes the Smog
Check.

8. If response bit 73 is received, display the text named 73_NOCRT in

MESSAGE .DAT and continue on with the test. When response bit 73 is
received, the EIS shall not issue a certificate if the vehicle passes the Smog
Check.

9. If response bit 74 is received, display the text named 74_NOCRT in

MESSAGE .DAT and continue on with the test. When response bit 74 is
received, the EIS shall not issue a certificate if the vehicle passes the Smog
Check.

10. If response bit 75 is received, display the text named 75_INFOR in

MESSAGE .DAT and continue on with the test. Response bit 75 is for
information only, do not block certificate issuance for passing vehicles, or
automatically abort the Smog Check.

11. If response bit 76 is received, display the text named 76_INFOR in

MESSAGE .DAT and continue on with the test. Response bit 76 is for
information only, do not block certificate issuance for passing vehicles, or
automatically abort the Smog Check.

12. If response bit 77 is received, display the text named 77_INFOR in

MESSAGE .DAT and continue on with the test. Response bit 77 is for
information only, do not block certificate issuance for passing vehicles, or
automatically abort the Smog Check.

13. If a vehicle has been identified as having either a Gross Polluter, Previous
Hardship extension, Referee/Test Only Center inspection, or response
bit(s) 72-77 was received, the EIS shall save the information (VIN and
restriction type as a minimum) to a file in the EIS before displaying the
test restriction information to the technician. This file will contain the 50
most recent records. Prior to continuing with either an off-line or no-match
inspection, the EIS shall search this file for a match. The match criteria
are based on a match with the VIN. If a match is found, the EIS shall

7/16/2009 3-45
 SECTION 3

display the appropriate message (per section 3.6.7.a) and a certificate shall
not be issued (except for response bits 75-77 which shall not block
certificate issuance). In addition, the EIS will still need to search for
matches in prior test records for any test restrictions.

g) Receive VEHICLE DATA

The following vehicle data in the proper test record format, if available, shall be
sent from the VID to the EIS. The EIS shall allow this data set to be verified (if
applicable) and confirmed/changed by the technician on a vehicle data review
screen (items with an asterisk cannot be changed by the technician. If the "Edit
bit" is set, items with a (+) cannot be changed.

- + Model year
- + Vehicle type
- Government fleet BAR file number (if applicable)
- PFR fleet BAR file number (if applicable)
- + GVWR (if applicable)
- + Vehicle make
- + Vehicle model name
- + Number of cylinders
- + Engine size (in liters)
- + Transmission type
- + Certification type
- Referee label number (if applicable)
- * Registration due date (See Note 1)
- Emissions inspection type
- + Fuel type
- + Body Type (if applicable)
- + Engine make (if applicable)
- + Engine year (if applicable)
- + VLT Row ID Number (no longer used)
- * Previous odometer reading (See Note 1)
- * Previous failed test results (if applicable)
- * Date of failed test (if applicable)
- * "Gross Polluter" status (if applicable)
- * "Referee/Test-Only Center" (if applicable)
-* Previous waiver (if applicable)
- * Previous hardship extension (if applicable)
- * Response bit 71-77

GENERAL NOTE: The following vehicle data shall be entered during each Smog
Check by the technician, as applicable:

- Current Odometer Reading

- Exhaust Configuration

7/16/2009 3-46
 SECTION 3

Note 1. Do not display.

Asterisk (*) can never be modified by technician.

h) Receive PREVIOUS FAILED TEST DATA

Failed vehicle test results from the previous Smog Check inspection (in
accordance with the test record) within the past 91 days, shall be sent from the
VID to the EIS and shall be displayed to the technician. The EIS shall display the
following test result information relative to a vehicle that has failed a previous
Smog Check inspection on the screen, and shall provide an option to print.

- Date of Previous Test mmddyyyy

- Failed Visual Inspection Yes/No
- Failed Tailpipe Emissions Yes/No
- Failed Functional Checks Yes/No

i) Receive VLT ROW ID NUMBER (no longer used)

j) Receive EMISSIONS-RELATED RECALL INFORMATION

Emissions related recall information, if available from the vehicle manufacturers,
shall be sent to the EIS from the VID for use during the inspection. The EIS shall
display, and provide the option to print, emission-related recall information in the
following format:

Example:

*** EMISSION-RELATED RECALL INFORMATION***

Model Year: 1982 Engine Family: FAD1.6V6FBC2
Make: AUDI Recall Initiated: 06/01/90
Engine Size: 1.6L Recall #: GL
Model: 4000 Source: MFR/CARB
Class: PC

Affected Vehicles:
ALL

Defects:
AIR/FUEL CHECKING PROCEDURES ON EMISSION LABEL ARE NOT
CONSISTENT WITH INSTRUCTIONS IN THE REPAIR MANUAL.

Fix:
REPLACE LABEL. NEW LABEL SHOULD BE WHITE WITH BLACK LETTERS
AND SHOULD NOT HAVE AIR/FUEL MIXTURE CHECKING PROCEDURE.

7/16/2009 3-47
 SECTION 3

The EIS shall provide the option to scroll through multiple recall notices allowing
the technician the option of printing either all of the recall notices or an individual
recall by depressing no more than two keys.

The EIS shall also display a prompt to the technician as follows:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

EMISSIONS-RELATED RECALL INFORMATION SHOULD ONLY BE

USED, IF APPLICABLE, ON VEHICLES THAT FAIL THE SMOG
CHECK INSPECTION AND ARE NOT REQUIRED TO BE PERFORMED
IN ORDER TO ISSUE A SMOG CHECK CERTIFICATE.

k) Receive EMISSIONS-RELATED RECALL BLOCK (Provided by DMV)

If information from the VID indicates that a DMV emissions-related recall
BLOCK exists on the vehicle test record (i.e. Manufacturer Recall ID (DMV) and
Manufacturer Date of Recall (DMV) fields are populated), the VID shall transmit
the manufacturer's recall ID and the date of recall to the EIS. The technician shall
check for evidence that the recall has been performed and shall enter recall
compliance information into the EIS. After display of the Emissions-Related
Recall Information and TSB Information (if any), the EIS shall display the
following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

HAS THE VEHICLE COMPLIED WITH RECALL REQUIREMENTS?

If YES, the EIS shall prompt the technician to enter the following information into
the EIS (if available) from the Recall Compliance Certificate or Emissions-Recall
Underhood Identification Label:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

ENTER RECALL COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE NUMBER:

ENTER ISSUE DATE OF RECALL COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

(MMDDYYYY):

If YES and the required information is not available, the EIS shall allow the
technician to press a function key to bypass this screen.

Programming Criteria:

1. Manufacturer's recall ID and recall compliance certificate number must be

1 to 8 alphanumeric characters.

7/16/2009 3-48
 SECTION 3

2. The issue date of the recall compliance certificate number must be a valid
date.

3. If available, the recall compliance certificate number and the issue date of
the recall compliance certificate shall be stored in the Recall Compliance
Certificate Number and Issue Date of Recall Compliance Certificate fields
of the repair record. The repair record shall also be populated in the
Manufacturer Recall ID (DMV) and Manufacturer Date of Recall (DMV)
fields.

4. If no, then the EIS shall print the following message, including the
manufacturer's recall ID, on the VIR:

DMV HAS PLACED AN EMISSIONS-RELATED BLOCK ON

YOUR VEHICLE REGISTRATION. THE EMISSIONS-RELATED
RECALL NUMBER (MFR'S RECALL ID) IS XXXXXXXX.
PLEASE CONTACT YOUR DEALERSHIP TO COMPLY WITH
THE EMISSIONS RECALL REQUIREMENT(S).

Note: This is not part of the Smog Check pass/fail determination.

l) Receive EMISSIONS-RELATED TSB INFORMATION

Emissions-related Technical Service Bulletin (TSB) information, if available,
shall be sent from the VID to the EIS for use during an inspection. The TSB
Information may contain multiple bulletins. The TSBs are provided as
information to assist the technician during the inspection process and will also
assist the technician if the vehicle subsequently fails the inspection.

Programming Criteria:

1. The TSB information shall be displayed as follows:

i. immediately following the display of Emissions-Related Recall

Information (if applicable) or after the initial contact with the VID
(if the recall information is not applicable), and
ii. prior to printing the VIR, if the vehicle subsequently fails the
inspection.

2. If a match is confirmed by the VID, and a TSB is on record, the display

prompt and TSB information shall be displayed as follows:
DISPLAY PROMPT:

TSB INFORMATION SHOULD ONLY BE USED, IF

APPLICABLE, ON VEHICLES THAT FAIL THE SMOG CHECK
INSPECTION AND ARE NOT REQUIRED TO BE PERFORMED
IN ORDER TO ISSUE A SMOG CHECK CERTIFICATE.

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 SECTION 3

Example: *** EMISSION-RELATED TSB INFORMATION ***

TSB #: 81-4 Make: AM

Reference: Motor TSB Manual Model(s): Concord
Edition: 1981-83 Domestic Model Year (range): 1981
Page #: 23

Affected Vehicles:
ALL 1981 49-STATE HIGH ALTITUDE AMC CONCORDS WITH FOUR-
CYLINDER ENGINE AND M/T.

Defects:
EGR VALVE CHANGED TO IMPROVE PERFORMANCE.

Fix:
INSTALL APPROPRIATE EGR VALVE AND FORWARD DELAY VALVE.

3. The EIS shall provide the option to scroll through multiple TSBs allowing
the technician the option of printing either all of the TSBs or an individual
TSB by depressing no more than two keys.

m) Receive EMISSIONS STANDARDS CATEGORY (ESC) TABLES

The EIS shall receive ESC Table updates with version numbers from the VID.
The EIS shall receive the entire ESC Tables (not individual categories) if
applicable, from the VID. Refer to §3.3.10 .

n) Receive INSPECTION REASON

The inspection reason will be based on a vehicle's test date and registration due
date. The VID will compare the two dates and, based on the difference of days,
assign the appropriate inspection reason. The registration due date will be sent
down from the VID and shall be recorded in the Registration Due Date field of
the test record.

Programming Criteria:

1. Inspection reason shall be recorded in the Inspection Reason field to the

test record and printed on the VIR. The valid entries are listed below:

B= Biennial: If the difference is ± 60 days or less.

C= Change of Ownership: If the difference is more than ± 60 days.
I= Initial Registration (Out of State): If the vehicle's license plate
issuing state is other than California or unknown.
H= Hands-on Test: For use by QA, inspectors or BAR representatives.
(The visual and functional inspection will be performed the same
as a change of ownership "C").

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 SECTION 3

E = Training Mode Test: For use in Training mode inspections.

(The visual and functional inspection will be performed the same
as a change of ownership "C").

Q= Pretest: For use in pre-screening vehicles for gross polluter status

without officially labeling the vehicle as a gross polluter. (The
visual and functional inspection will be performed the same as a
change of ownership "C.")

Note: The inspection reasons listed in Table F (A-Z, and 0-9) will come
from the VID and receive the same visual and functional inspection as a
change of ownership "C", except reason "G", and "I" which will receive an
initial inspection "I", and inspection reason "B" which will receive a
biennial inspection.

Note: Inspection reasons Z, and 0 - 9 are for future use.

2. If the inspection reason is B (Biennial), the technician shall be prompted as

follows:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

WILL THE CERTIFICATE BE USED FOR DMV CHANGE-OF-

OWNERSHIP TRANSACTION? (YES/NO)

If NO, proceed with the smog check.

If YES, the EIS shall automatically change the inspection reason to C

(change of ownership) and proceed with a change-of-ownership
inspection.

3. The EIS shall automatically record the inspection reason as C (and follow
inspection procedures for change of ownership inspections) for tests when
there is no communication with the VID or no match.

4. If the vehicle has non-California issuing state license plate, the inspection
reason shall be "I"; follow the change-of-ownership "C" inspection
procedures (except "I" will also require fillpipe restrictor functional test).

5. If the inspection reason is H (hands-on test), follow special inspection

procedures identified in §3.14.8 (Hands-on Test).

6. If the inspection reason is T (Training Mode) follow the special inspection

procedures identified in §3.2.10 (Training Mode).

o) Receive REQUIRED TEST TYPE

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 SECTION 3

The VID shall make the test type determination for all vehicles tested on-line
when a MATCH is found. The required test type will be sent down from the VID
in the test record (see Confidential Appendix C-2). For vehicles with an
appropriate ESC category in TABLE4, the default inspection shall be an ASM test
when there is no contact with the VID or when NO MATCH is found. However,
all vehicles without an appropriate ESC category in TABLE4 shall receive a TSI
inspection (with or without VID contact or a match).

p) Receive PREVIOUS ODOMETER READING

The odometer reading for a vehicle's previous inspection will be sent to the EIS
from the VID in the proper test record format (see Confidential Appendix C-2)
and shall follow the display prompt routine and programming criteria set forth in
§3.6.7.n). The previous odometer reading shall not be displayed.

3.6.7 Vehicle Specific Data Entry/Verification

Vehicle specific data entry or verification is required for items listed below. For all
inspections, the following vehicle specific data entry is required: odometer, exhaust
configuration. Manual entry of all other vehicle specific data is required when the data is
not received from the VID or the VLT.
- Vehicle Model Year
- Vehicle Type
- Vehicle Make
- Vehicle Model Name
- Body Type
- Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)
- Certification Type
- Number of Cylinders
- Vehicle Engine Size
- Transmission Type
- Vehicle Odometer Reading
- Vehicle Fuel Type Code
- Dual Exhaust

a) Off-line Testing: Special Features

If there is no VID communication, the EIS shall query the test record files stored
in the EIS, and the special test restriction file specified in §3.6.6.f.13. If there is a
vehicle match, the EIS shall look for any test limitations placed on the vehicle. If
the vehicle is required to be tested at a Referee/Test-only center (i.e., identified as
a gross polluter, previous hardship extension issued, or requires a Referee/Test-
only inspection), no certificate will be issued even if the vehicle passes the
inspection.

If there is no vehicle match within the EIS, or the vehicle is not required to be
tested at a Referee/Test-only center (i.e., identified as a gross polluter, previous
hardship extension issued, or requires a Referee/Test-only inspection), the EIS
shall prompt the technician as follows:

7/16/2009 3-52
 SECTION 3

DISPLAY PROMPT:

THERE IS NO COMMUNICATION WITH THE VID. YOU MAY

PROCEED WITH THE INSPECTION, BUT ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED
TO A VEHICLE THAT IS REQUIRED TO BE TESTED AT A
REFEREE/TEST-ONLY CENTER SHALL BE INVALID.

LOOK AT THE CONSUMER'S DMV REGISTRATION DOCUMENT

FOR ANY INSPECTION LIMITATIONS (I.E., TEST-ONLY
INSPECTION REQUIRED). ASK THE CONSUMER IF THE VEHICLE
HAS BEEN PREVIOUSLY IDENTIFIED AS A GROSS POLLUTER
VEHICLE AT ANOTHER STATION OR HAS BEEN ISSUED A
HARDSHIP EXTENSION. IF SO, ADVISE THE CONSUMER THAT THE
VEHICLE CAN ONLY BE CERTIFIED AT A REFEREE/TEST-ONLY
CENTER.

The following message shall also be printed on the VIR under the "Results Not
Transmitted" message for passing inspections:

IF THIS VEHICLE HAS BEEN IDENTIFIED AS A GROSS POLLUTER

OR HAS BEEN ISSUED A HARDSHIP EXTENSION (OR FOR OTHER
REASONS REQUIRING A REFEREE/TEST-ONLY CENTER
INSPECTION), THE CERTIFICATE ISSUED AS A RESULT OF THIS
INSPECTION SHALL BE INVALID.

Programming Criteria:

1. If the vehicle is a previous gross polluter, the EIS shall display the
following message.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

THE VEHICLE UNDER TEST HAS BEEN IDENTIFIED AS A

GROSS POLLUTER.

THE SMOG CHECK MAY CONTINUE, BUT NO CERTIFICATE

WILL BE ISSUED. A CERTIFICATE CAN ONLY BE ISSUED AT
A "REFEREE/TEST-ONLY CENTER."

2. If the vehicle has a previous hardship extension issued, the EIS shall
display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

7/16/2009 3-53
 SECTION 3

THIS VEHICLE HAS A PREVIOUS HARDSHIP EXTENSION ON

RECORD. THE VEHICLE IS NOT ELIGIBLE FOR ANOTHER
HARDSHIP EXTENSION. COST LIMITS DO NOT APPLY.

THE SMOG CHECK MAY CONTINUE, BUT NO CERTIFICATE

WILL BE ISSUED. A CERTIFICATE CAN ONLY BE ISSUED AT
A "REFEREE/TEST-ONLY CENTER."

3. If the vehicle requires a referee/test-only inspection (response bit 53),

display the following prompt, and abort the test.

PLEASE REFER THIS VEHICLE TO A "REFEREE/TEST-ONLY

CENTER". THE SMOG CHECK WILL BE ABORTED

4. If the vehicle requires a referee/test-only inspection (response bit 71),

display the following prompt, and continue on with the test.

THE SMOG CHECK MAY CONTINUE, BUT NO CERTIFICATE

WILL BE ISSUED. A CERTIFICATE CAN ONLY BE ISSUED AT
A "REFEREE/TEST-ONLY CENTER."

5. If response bit 72 was set, display the text named 72_NOCRT in

MESSAGE.DAT and continue on with the test. When response bit 72 is
received, the EIS shall not issue a certificate if the vehicle passes the Smog
Check.

6. If response bit 73 was set, display the text named 73_NOCRT in

MESSAGE.DAT and continue on with the test. When response bit 73 is
received, the EIS shall not issue a certificate if the vehicle passes the Smog
Check.

7. If response bit 74 was set, display the text named 74_NOCRT in

MESSAGE.DAT and continue on with the test. When response bit 74 is
received, the EIS shall not issue a certificate if the vehicle passes the Smog
Check.

8. If response bit 75 was set, display the text named 75_INFOR in

MESSAGE.DAT and continue on with the test. Response bit 75 is for
information only, do not block certificate issuance for passing vehicles, or
automatically abort the Smog Check.

9. If response bit 76 was set, display the text named 76_INFOR in

MESSAGE.DAT and continue on with the test. Response bit 76 is for
information only, do not block certificate issuance for passing vehicles, or
automatically abort the Smog Check.

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 SECTION 3

10. If response bit 77 was set, display the text named 77_INFOR in
MESSAGE.DAT and continue on with the test. Response bit 77 is for
information only, do not block certificate issuance for passing vehicles, or
automatically abort the Smog Check.

b) Vehicle Model Year

DISPLAY PROMPT:

ENTER THE MODEL YEAR.

Programming Criteria:

1. Model year entries greater than "current calendar year plus two" shall not
be allowed.

2. Requires two-character model year entry. The first two digits of the year
(i.e., 19 or 20) shall be automated entry, based on whether the value of the
number entered by the technician is less than 40 (e.g., technician enters 40,
EIS picks 19 and displays 1940; if technician enters 39, EIS picks 20 and
displays 2039). If the technician determines that the first two digits
established by the EIS are incorrect, (s)he may backspace and re-enter the
first two characters. Four-digit model year shall be recorded in the Vehicle
Model Year field of the test record and printed on the VIR.

3. ERROR MESSAGES:

NO VALUE HAS BEEN ENTERED - TRY AGAIN

MODEL YEAR IS NOT VALID - TRY AGAIN

4. The EIS shall display the following prompt anytime the technician enters a
model year that is six or less model years old. Example: the current year is
2009, display the prompt for 2011, 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005,
and 2004 model years.

VEHICLES LESS THAN SEVEN MODEL YEARS OLD ARE

EXEMPT FROM BIENNIAL SMOG CHECKS, EXCEPT DIESELS.
DO YOU WISH TO CONTINUE? (Yes/No)

c) Vehicle Type

DISPLAY PROMPT:

ENTER THE VEHICLE TYPE:

7/16/2009 3-55
 SECTION 3

SELECT THE APPROPRIATE VEHICLE TYPE FROM THE LIST

BELOW:

CODE VEHICLE TYPE

P PASSENGER CAR
T TRUCK
M MOTORHOME
G GOVERNMENT FLEET VEHICLE
F PFR (PERMANENT-FLEET-REGISTERED) VEHICLE

Programming Criteria:

1. The EIS shall be designed so that only P, T, M, G or F can be entered for

this field and if incorrect based on other vehicle data, an error message
will be displayed:

ERROR MESSAGE:

VEHICLE TYPE IS NOT VALID - TRY AGAIN

2. If the technician indicates that a government fleet vehicle (type G) or PFR

vehicle (type F) is being inspected, the EIS shall then ask for the type of
fleet vehicle (P, T or M). The actual vehicle type (P, T or M) shall be
written to the Vehicle Type field of the test record. Print the vehicle type
on the VIR.

i. Government Fleet Vehicle

The EIS shall then prompt the technician to enter the government
fleet file number. The inspection and testing shall be conducted in
the usual manner except that no certificate shall be issued. There
shall be the display prompt:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

NO CERTIFICATE SHALL BE ISSUED FOR THIS

VEHICLE.

The EIS shall display a prompt to instruct the technician to enter

the government fleet file number (2 alpha and 6 numeric)
following entry of the vehicle type. This number shall be printed
on the VIR and shall be recorded in the File Number Storage field
of the test record for BAR data collection purposes. The technician
must enter the full eight characters. All government fleet file
numbers begin with G.

7/16/2009 3-56
 SECTION 3

ii. PFR Vehicle

The EIS shall then prompt the technician to enter the PFR file
number. The inspection and testing shall be conducted in the usual
manner, including the issuance of a certificate upon passage of the
inspection. The EIS shall display a prompt to instruct the
technician to enter the PFR file number (2 alpha and 6 numeric)
following entry of the vehicle type. This number shall be printed
on the VIR and shall be recorded in the File Number Storage field
of the test record for BAR data collection purposes. The technician
must enter the full eight characters. All PFR file numbers begin
with PF.

d) Vehicle Make
Display prompt for passenger cars and light-, medium- and heavy-duty trucks:

ENTER THE VEHICLE MAKE:

SELECT THE APPROPRIATE MAKE FROM THE LIST. IF THE MAKE

IS NOT LISTED, TYPE IN THE FULL NAME OF THE
MANUFACTURER. IF IT IS A KIT CAR OR SPECIALLY-
CONSTRUCTED VEHICLE, ENTER "SPCN."

Programming Criteria:

1. If the vehicle type is P or T, display all discrete vehicle makes found for
the vehicle's model year in the Make field of the VLT, except “DF”
(indicates a “default” record).. "Not Listed" and "SPCN" should be added
to the end of the list as a selection, or as a separate function available on
the screen. If "Not Listed" is selected, the following prompt shall be
given:

DISPLAY PROMPT FOR P or T:

ENTER THE NAME OF THE MANUFACTURER AS SHOWN ON

THE DMV REGISTRATION OR TYPE IN THE FULL NAME.
(THE ENGINE MAKE WILL BE ENTERED LATER.)

2. If the vehicle type is an M, the technician shall be advised to select the

name of the manufacturer from the displayed list.

DISPLAY PROMPT FOR MOTORHOMES:

ENTER THE NAME OF THE MANUFACTURER AS SHOWN ON

THE DMV REGISTRATION OR TYPE IN THE FULL NAME.
(THE ENGINE MAKE WILL BE ENTERED LATER.)

7/16/2009 3-57
 SECTION 3

3. All vehicle make names shall be entered by a method (approved by the

BAR) which maximizes user friendliness, preferably via direct cursor
selection or the first few letters of the name. For example, the technician
should be able to enter the first letter of the vehicle make which would
cause the cursor to go to the first make on the list which would also be
highlighted. If that is the correct make, the ENTER key would be pressed.
If it is not the correct make, the technician would at least be close and
only have to move the cursor a short distance to the right one.

4. If SPCN is entered for the vehicle make, then "R" shall be automatically
entered as certification type and the following message shall be displayed:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

SPECIALLY-CONSTRUCTED VEHICLES (KIT CARS) MUST BE

REFERRED TO THE REFEREE/TEST-ONLY CENTER UNLESS
THEY ALREADY HAVE A BAR REFEREE LABEL.

5. Only the first five characters of the make name shall be recorded on the
test record in the Vehicle Make field; however, the full name shall be
displayed and printed on the VIR.

e) Vehicle Model Name

DISPLAY PROMPT:

SELECT OR ENTER VEHICLE MODEL NAME

Programming Criteria:

1. If the vehicle type is P or T, display all discrete vehicle models found for
the vehicle's make and model year in the Model field of the VLT, except
“DEFAULT”. "Not Listed" should be added to the end of the list as a
selection, or as a separate function available on the screen. If "Not Listed"
is selected, the following prompt shall be given:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

ENTER THE NAME OF THE MODEL AS SHOWN ON THE DMV

REGISTRATION OR TYPE IN THE FULL NAME. (THE ENGINE
MAKE WILL BE ENTERED LATER.)

2. If the vehicle type is M or the make is SPCN, the EIS shall skip the
"Model" entry, and leave the field in the test record blank.

7/16/2009 3-58
 SECTION 3

3. The full model name shall be printed on the VIR and displayed on the
screen; up to 23 characters shall be provided on the test record in the
Vehicle Model Name field for vehicle model.

f) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating

The technician shall be required to enter the GVWR only if the vehicle type is T
or M, (i.e., not "P") so that emissions standards will be selected properly.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

ENTER THE GROSS VEHICLE WEIGHT RATING (GVWR) IN LBS. IF

GVWR RATING PLATE IS NOT ATTACHED TO THE VEHICLE AND
DMV DOCUMENT IS NOT AVAILABLE, ENTER "NONE."

Programming Criteria:

1. If the technician enters NONE, the EIS shall display:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

IF THE VEHICLE IS A SMALL SIZE TRUCK, MINI-VAN, SPORT

UTILITY OR IS CERTIFIED AS LIGHT-DUTY OR RATED AS A 1/2
TON (FOR EXAMPLE: GM 10 OR 1500 SERIES, DODGE 100 OR 1500
SERIES, OR FORD 100 OR 150 SERIES), ENTER 5999 FOR GVWR.

IF THE VEHICLE IS A MEDIUM-DUTY TRUCK OR FULL SIZE VAN

OR IS CERTIFIED AS A MEDIUM-DUTY OR RATED AS A 3/4 TON
(FOR EXAMPLE: GM 20 OR 25 SERIES OR FORD 250 SERIES), ENTER
8499 FOR GVWR.

IF THE VEHICLE IS RATED AS A 1 TON OR LARGER OR IS

CERTIFIED AS A HEAVY-DUTY, ENTER 8501 FOR THE GVWR.1

IF THE VEHICLE IS RATED AS A 1 TON OR LARGER, BUT APPEARS

TO HAVE A GVWR LESS THAN xxxx, ENTER 8501 FOR THE GVWR.
IF THE VEHICLE APPEARS TO HAVE A GVWR GREATER THAN xxxx
ENTER yyyy FOR THE GVWR.2

a) xxxx is the highest GVWR value in the maximum GVWR field in

the appropriate ESC category in TABLE4 and yyyy = xxxx +1. Do
not display the superscripts in the prompts. If the highest GVWR
value in the maximum GVWR field in the appropriate ESC category
in TABLE4 is less than 8501, do not display the prompt with a
superscript of 2. If the highest GVWR value in the maximum
GVWR field in the appropriate ESC category in TABLE4 is greater
than 8501, do not display the prompt with a superscript of 1.

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2. If an appropriate ESC category in TABLE4 is not available, the EIS shall

prompt the technician to test the vehicle using the two-speed idle test,
rather than the ASM test procedure.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

USE THE TWO-SPEED IDLE TEST.

3. ERROR MESSAGES:

NO VALUE HAS BEEN ENTERED - TRY AGAIN

TOO MANY CHARACTERS HAVE BEEN ENTERED - TRY

AGAIN

GVWR MUST BE AT LEAST 2000 LBS - TRY AGAIN

4. The GVWR must be printed on the VIR and recorded in the GVWR field
of the test record.

g) Certification Type

DISPLAY PROMPT:

CHECK UNDERHOOD LABEL FOR CERTIFICATION TYPE:

ENTER "C" FOR CALIFORNIA OR 50-STATE CERTIFIED.

ENTER "F" FOR FEDERAL-ONLY OR 49-STATE-ONLY CERTIFIED.

ENTER "R" FOR VEHICLE WITH BAR REFEREE LABEL.

IF THE UNDERHOOD LABEL IS MISSING, AND THE VEHICLE HAS

NO BAR REFEREE LABEL, DETERMINE CERTIFICATION TYPE
BASED ON THE APPLICABLE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS
PRESENT, AND ON MANUALS. IF THE EMISSION CONTROL
SYSTEMS APPEAR TO BE IDENTICAL FOR BOTH FEDERAL AND
CALIFORNIA CERTIFICATION TYPES, ENTER "C" FOR
CERTIFICATION TYPE. IF CERTIFICATION TYPE CANNOT BE
DETERMINED OR IF THE VEHICLE IS A GREY MARKET VEHICLE,
REFER THE VEHICLE TO THE REFEREE/TEST-ONLY CENTER.

Programming Criteria: (vehicles other than motorhomes)

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 SECTION 3

1. The EIS shall be designed so that only a C, F or R can be entered by the

technician for this field. The BAR/referee label number must be six
characters if the first character is an A. The BAR/referee label number
must be eight full characters if the first character is an N or I. The
certification type and referee label number (if applicable) shall be recorded
on the test record in the Certification Type and Referee Label Number
fields. Print the certification type and referee label number (if applicable)
on the VIR. Valid referee label numbers only begin with the letters A, N or
I.

2. If F is entered for Certification Type and vehicle is less than or equal to 3

years old, and has less than 7500 miles on the odometer, the EIS shall
automatically add an "N" for Certificate of Noncompliance (refer to
§3.6.24 for further information) as the last character of the certificate
number. For all other circumstances, the EIS shall add a C as the last
character of the certificate number.

3. If the technician enters R, the following prompt shall be displayed:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

ENTER THE BAR REFEREE LABEL NUMBER. IF THERE IS NO

LABEL NUMBER, ENTER "N" FOR NONE, PRESS (function key
for continue) AND REFER THE MOTORIST TO THE
REFEREE/TEST-ONLY CENTER.

The EIS shall be designed to automatically abort the test if the technician
enters N and presses continue. However, if a valid BAR Referee Number
is entered, the following prompt shall be displayed:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

FROM THE BAR REFEREE LABEL, ENTER THE YEAR IN

WHICH THE ENGINE WAS MANUFACTURED. IF NO YEAR IS
LISTED ON THE LABEL, ABORT THE TEST AND REFER THE
VEHICLE TO THE REFEREE/TEST-ONLY CENTER

ENGINE YEAR: ________

If the technician does not enter an engine year, the EIS shall abort the
inspection. If the technician enters an engine year which is three or less
years different than the vehicle model year (chassis year or DMV
registration year), the EIS shall assume that the engine year is the same as
the vehicle model year and shall select the emission standard category in
the ESC table appropriate to the vehicle model year, and shall continue
with the remainder of the inspection. The engine year will require a two-

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 SECTION 3

digit entry. However, the four-digit engine year shall be written to the
Engine Year field of the test record. See §3.6.7 b) 3 for "year entry"
programming criteria.

If the technician enters an engine year which is four or more years

different than the vehicle model year (chassis year or DMV registration
year), the EIS shall select the emission standard category in the ESC table
appropriate to the engine year. If the engine is older than the earliest
applicable ESC, then the standard in earliest applicable ESC listed shall be
selected to test the vehicle.

After the technician selects an engine year, the following prompt shall be
displayed:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

ENTER THE ENGINE MAKE FROM THE MFR. BLOCK ON THE

BAR REFEREE LABEL.

SELECT THE APPROPRIATE MAKE FROM THE LIST BELOW.

IF THE MAKE IS NOT LISTED, TYPE IN THE FULL NAME OF
THE ENGINE MANUFACTURER.

A list shall be displayed, based on a query of the Vehicle Make names in

the VLT. The first five characters of the engine make shall be written to
the Engine Make field of the test record.

4. ERROR MESSAGES:

NO VALUE HAS BEEN ENTERED - TRY AGAIN

Programming Criteria: (Motorhomes)

1. If the vehicle being tested is a motorhome (Vehicle Type = M), and if the
technician enters a C or an F, for Vehicle Certification Type, the prompt
shall be as follows:

IMPORTANT NOTICE
IF THE ENGINE HAS BEEN CHANGED AND THE VEHICLE
DOES NOT HAVE A BAR REFEREE LABEL, ABORT THE TEST
AND REFER THE MOTORIST TO THE REFEREE/TEST-ONLY
CENTER.

ENTER THE MAKE AND YEAR OF THE ORIGINAL CERTIFIED

ENGINE/CHASSIS CONFIGURATION.

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 SECTION 3

CERTIFIED ENGINE MAKE: (Full Name)

CERTIFIED ENGINE YEAR: (4 digits)

2. If the engine year is more than 3 years different from the vehicle model
year, the test may not be continued and the following prompt shall be
displayed:

THE ENGINE IN THIS VEHICLE HAS PROBABLY BEEN

CHANGED. ABORT THE TEST AND REFER THE MOTORIST
TO THE REFEREE/TEST-ONLY CENTER.

3. If an engine year no more than 3 years different from the model year has
been entered, the EIS shall select the ESC appropriate to the engine year.
If the engine is older than the earliest applicable ESC (i.e., older than
1966), then the standards in the earliest applicable ESC listed shall be
selected to test the vehicle.

4. The technician may type in the full name of the engine make. However,
the first five characters will be written to the Engine Make field of the test
record. The technician shall enter the 2-digit engine year that will be
written to the Engine Year field. Engine year entries greater than the
current calendar year plus two shall not be allowed.

5. Error Messages:

NO VALUE HAS BEEN ENTERED - - TRY AGAIN

ENGINE YEAR IS NOT VALID - - TRY AGAIN

h) Vehicle Specific Data for VLT

The EIS shall refer to the EIS-resident VLT to select the appropriate test weight
and load values for vehicles. To access the VLT, the EIS shall search for a match
based on the vehicle year, make and model.

Programming Criteria:

1. VLT Specific Record Selection: If a match is found based on model-

year, vehicle type, make, model, and certification type, the EIS shall
display all possible vehicle configurations in a user-friendly manner. The
technician shall select the configuration that best matches the vehicle to be
tested. The BAR proposed display will include the VLT query inputs at
the top of the screen:

MODEL YEAR
MAKE (DIVISION)

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 SECTION 3

MODEL

The display is expected to contain the following information for each

resultant listing, one-vehicle configuration per line:

BODY TYPE
NUMBER OF CYLINDERS
ENGINE SIZE (DISPLACEMENT)
TRANSMISSION TYPE
FUEL TYPE

The operator selects one of the records listed and those values are used for
the inspection.

2. VLT Default Record Selection: If the operator determines that none of

the listings match the vehicle being tested, the EIS shall prompt the
technician to enter the following additional information: body type,
number of cylinders, engine size, transmission type, and fuel type. Default
records are identified in the VLT by “DF” in the make column.

For all non-diesel inspections (i.e., fuel type is NOT equal to D): The
appropriate record should be selected from those default records that have
no fuel type value provided, based on the model-year, body type and the
number of cylinders. Default records will contain only “D” or blank
values for fuel type..

For all diesel inspections (i.e., fuel type = D): When the fuel type is
identified as “D” (diesel), then the model-year, certification type
(populated in default records only for diesels), and vehicle type (P, T, or
M) will be used to select the correct default record. Vehicle type = M will
not be populated in the VLT default records. If “M” is entered, the
software shall search for “T” in the vehicle type column, but shall print
“M” to the test record. Default records for diesels do not exist for model-
years prior to 1998. If a model-year prior to 1998 is being inspected and
fuel type “D” is selected, display the following prompt and return to the
model-year selection screen:

DISPLAY PROMPT:
DIESELS OLDER THAN 1998 DO NOT REQUIRE INSPECTION.
SELECT ANOTHER MODEL-YEAR OR FUEL TYPE, OR ABORT THE
INSPECTION.

3. After the correct VLT record has been established, it shall be checked
against the appropriate records (refer to Confidential Appendix C-2). If a
match does exist, the Pretest field of the test record shall be filled with a Y
(Yes), otherwise it shall default to N (No).

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i) Body Type

DISPLAY PROMPT:
SELECT THE BODY TYPE FROM THE LIST: (display pick list)

Programming Criteria:

1) The EIS shall present a pick list of the vehicle body types to assist the
technician in selecting the body type appropriate for the vehicle under test.
The EIS shall store the selected body type in the Body Type field of the test
record.
2) For Motorhomes, the "Body Shape" entry in the pick list will be the same
as for Full Size Van.

j) Number of Cylinders

DISPLAY PROMPT:

ENTER THE NUMBER OF CYLINDERS; FOR ROTARY ENGINES,

ENTER AN "R."

Programming Criteria:

1. The minimum number of cylinders is 1 and the maximum is 16. Any

entries outside of 1-16 will be rejected by the system, except that for
Rotary engines. For rotary engines the technician shall be prompted to
enter an R and the EIS shall store R in the Number of Cylinders field of
the test record. Print the Number of Cylinders value on the VIR.

2. If the technician enters a 1 or 2, the following message shall be displayed:

VEHICLES POWERED BY ENGINES WITH 2 OR LESS

CYLINDERS ARE EXEMPT FROM SMOG CHECK PROGRAM
REQUIREMENTS.

3. ERROR MESSAGES:

NO VALUE HAS BEEN ENTERED - TRY AGAIN

NUMBER OF CYLINDERS ENTERED IS NOT VALID - TRY

AGAIN.

k) Vehicle Engine Size

DISPLAY PROMPT:

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 SECTION 3

ENTER THE VEHICLE ENGINE SIZE:

ENTER THE ENGINE SIZE FOLLOWED BY ONE OF THE

FOLLOWING CODES.

CODE DESCRIPTION
I CUBIC INCHES
L LITERS
C CUBIC CENTIMETERS

Programming Criteria:

1. The first five bytes shall be the engine size. The last byte shall be the unit
used for the engine size, and shall be L for liters, I for cubic inches, or C
for cubic centimeters. The EIS shall be designed so that only an I, L or C
can be entered for the units. Liter size entries shall be in the format of
XX.X. Although the internal storage on the test record in the Vehicle
Engine Size field is to be automatically converted to liters, the display shall
remain in the original units entered. Print the engine size in liters on the
VIR.

To convert from cubic inches to liters, multiply by .016387. To convert

from cubic centimeters to liters, divide by 1000. Products shall be
rounded to the nearest 0.1L. For example, 1550 cubic centimeters shall be
1.6L; 1549 cubic centimeters shall be rounded down to 1.5L.

2. An error message shall be displayed if the technician enters an equivalent

engine size greater than 17.0L or smaller than 0.5L. The technician shall
be instructed to correct the entry or abort the test. If the vehicle under test
is not in the VLT and the engine size entered by the technician is greater
than 10.7L, the EIS shall display the prompt:

ENGINE SIZE IS GREATER THAN 10.7 LITERS. ARE YOU

SURE THIS IS CORRECT? (YES/NO)

3. If yes, the EIS shall accept the entry and continue with the test. If no, the
EIS shall revert to the Enter Engine Size screen.

4. The EIS shall make a validity check on the engine size entered by the
technician for the particular year, make and model of vehicle being
inspected. If the engine size is not found in the VLT, the technician shall
be prompted to verify that the correct size was entered. The technician
shall be allowed to change the entry or to continue after confirming that
the entry is correct.

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 SECTION 3

5. ERROR MESSAGES:

NO VALUE HAS BEEN ENTERED - TRY AGAIN

ENGINE SIZE OR ENTRY (I, L, OR C) IS NOT VALID FOR THIS

YEAR, MAKE AND MODEL OF VEHICLE - TRY AGAIN.

l) Transmission Type

DISPLAY PROMPT:

INDICATE THE TYPE OF TRANSMISSION:

ENTER "M" FOR MANUAL

ENTER "A" FOR AUTOMATIC

Programming Criteria:

1. Record in the Transmission Type field of the test record. Print the
transmission type on the VIR.

2. ERROR MESSAGES:

NO VALUE HAS BEEN ENTERED - TRY AGAIN

m) Vehicle Odometer Reading

DISPLAY PROMPT:

ENTER THE VEHICLE ODOMETER READING EXACTLY AS SHOWN.

DO NOT MAKE ADJUSTMENTS FOR ODOMETER ROLL-OVER.

A MINIMUM OF ONE NUMERIC ENTRY IS REQUIRED. DO NOT

ENTER THE TENTH'S DIGIT.

IF NO ODOMETER READING, ENTER NONE.

Programming Criteria:

1. If the vehicle has less than 7500 miles and is less than or equal to three
years old, is not certified to meet California emission control regulations
and the vehicle passes the inspection, the EIS shall cause the
noncompliance indicator (consisting of an N) to be written to the last
character of the Certificate Number field of the test record and printed on
the VIR.

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 SECTION 3

2. If the odometer reading is less than the reading received from the VID,
display the following prompt:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

PLEASE VERIFY THE ODOMETER READING.

IS THE ODOMETER READING CORRECT? (YES/NO)

IF NO, ENTER THE CORRECT ODOMETER READING.

3. The EIS shall only accept an entry of all numbers or the word NONE in
the odometer field. If the technician enters NONE, the EIS shall translate
this to 000000 for the Odometer Reading field of the test record, display
NONE and print NONE on the VIR.

4. If the technician enters an odometer reading higher than 99,000 miles for a
vehicle five or less model years old, the following prompt shall be
displayed:

MILEAGE ENTERED IS HIGH FOR THE YEAR OF THE

VEHICLE. CHECK THE MILEAGE AND RE-ENTER IF
INCORRECT. DO NOT ENTER 1/10ths OF MILES.

The technician shall be allowed to re-enter the mileage or use a function

key to continue if the reading is correct. The EIS shall accept the second
entry.

5. If the technician enters an odometer reading of less than 100,000 miles and
the vehicle is 15 or more model years old, the following prompt shall be
displayed:

MILEAGE ENTERED IS LOW FOR THE AGE OF THE

VEHICLE. CHECK THE MILEAGE AND RE-ENTER IF
INCORRECT.

The technician shall be allowed to re-enter the mileage or use a function

key to continue. The EIS shall accept the second entry.

6. ERROR MESSAGES:

NO VALUE HAS BEEN ENTERED - TRY AGAIN

ODOMETER READING IS NOT VALID - TRY AGAIN

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n) Vehicle Fuel Type Code

DISPLAY PROMPT:

ENTER THE VEHICLE FUEL TYPE CODE:

SELECT THE APPROPRIATE FUEL TYPE CODE FROM THE LIST

BELOW.

CODE FUEL TYPE

G GASOLINE
D DIESEL
P LIQUID PROPANE GAS (LPG)
N LIQUID/COMPRESSED NATURAL GAS (LNG/CNG)
M METHANOL (greater than 20%)
E ETHANOL (greater than 20%)

Programming Criteria:

1. Entry of one of the above codes is required. The EIS shall be designed so
that only a G, D, P, N, M or E can be entered by the technician for this
prompt. The EIS shall default to gasoline.

2. If the technician selects either P or N, then the following prompt shall be

displayed:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

IF THE VEHICLE IS BI-FUELED, ENTER "Y" FOR YES OR "N"

FOR NO.

IF YES, SELECT APPLICABLE FUEL INFO:

PG = LPG bi-fuel engine, operating on gasoline

PP = LPG bi-fuel engine, operating on propane
NG = LNG/CNG bi-fuel engine, operating on gasoline
NN = LNG/CNG bi-fuel engine, operating on LNG/CNG

3. If NO, the EIS shall accept the vehicle as not bi-fueled (runs on either P or
N). The EIS shall not require the fuel cap test to be performed during the
manual functional checks.

4. The first character of the test record for this field shall be the fuel type
entered. The second byte will be used for bi-fuel LPG, LNG and CNG
vehicles. If the technician enters P for the fuel type and indicates that the

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 SECTION 3

vehicle is not bi-fuel, the test record would be P. Entries shall be written
to the Fuel Type field of the test record. Print the fuel type on the VIR.

5. ERROR MESSAGES:

NO VALUE HAS BEEN ENTERED - TRY AGAIN

INVALID ENTRY - TRY AGAIN

6. If the technician selects either P or N, then the EIS shall look in the
technician access data file for the gaseous fuel endorsement. If a B or G
exists in the endorsement field, continue on with the inspection. If a B or
G does not exist in the endorsement field, then the EIS shall abort the test
and display the following prompt:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

YOUR LICENSE HAS NOT BEEN ENDORSED TO INSPECT

ALTERNATIVE FUEL VEHICLES. THE TEST WILL BE
ABORTED.

7. The EIS shall apply the dilution correction factor for the fuel type selected
(see §3.3.12) and shall provide a function key to switch the DCF on/off.
(This programming criterion only applies to manual testing mode.)

o) Dual Exhaust

DISPLAY PROMPT:

DOES THE VEHICLE HAVE DUAL EXHAUST? (YES/NO)

Programming Criteria:

1. If the operator answers YES, then the EIS shall prompt the technician to
attach the dual probe and hose assembly. Print whether the exhaust is dual
or single on the VIR.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

YOU HAVE SELECTED DUAL-EXHAUST. CONNECT DUAL

PROBE AND ASSEMBLY NOW.

2. If NO, continue the inspection.

3. ERROR MESSAGES:

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 SECTION 3

INVALID ENTRY - TRY AGAIN

3.6.8 Review Screen

The EIS shall display a summary of all the entered vehicle information. At this point, the
technician shall be prompted to verify the data and, if necessary, correct any incorrect
entries. However, the information contained from the VLT or VSVLT cannot be edited if
the "Edit bit" has been set. The EIS shall display the following prompt if the VLT Edit
bit has not been set.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

IS THIS DATA CORRECT? (YES/NO)

Programming Criteria:

1. If the technician changes any vehicle data, the EIS shall automatically begin
prompting the technician, as necessary, to repeat the vehicle data entry process.
However, the VIN, License Plate and Issuing State entries cannot be changed.

2. If the "Edit bit" has been set, the EIS shall not allow any modification to the VLT
or VSVLT information, or to the VIN, License Plate and issuing state. The EIS
shall display the following prompt:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

THE VEHICLE INFORMATION RECEIVED FROM THE VID CANNOT

BE CHANGED FOR THE VEHICLE UNDER TEST.

3.6.9 Emission Test Selection

a) If fuel-type was identified as “D” (diesel), no tailpipe emissions test will be

performed. Bypass ASM or TSI procedures entirely. If fuel-type is not “D”, and
an appropriate ESC category in TABLE4 is not available, the EIS shall
automatically go to the two-speed idle test sequence. The default test in enhanced
areas for all vehicles with an appropriate ESC category in TABLE4 shall be the
ASM test. If a match was found, the test type to be used will be sent down by the
VID. If the VID sends a TSI- requirement, the EIS shall perform a TSI test
regardless of the vehicle type. The EIS shall not be able to override a TSI
requirement from the VID. If the VID sends an ASM requirement, the EIS may
override the ASM test based on the GVWR or drive train configuration (for
example: an appropriate ESC category in TABLE4 is not available or
nondisengagable all wheel drive.) Note: All inspections in enhanced area without
communication to the VID shall default to ASM test except for vehicles without
an appropriate ESC category in TABLE4. All inspections in basic area without
communication to the VID shall default to TSI test (i.e. units configured without a
dynamometer and NOx measuring device). See §3.6.6 o) for "Receive Required

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 SECTION 3

Test Type."

An entry shall be made in the Test Cycle field of the test record indicating test
performed (A = ASM, T = two-speed idle, and N = emissions test not performed).
The EIS shall display the following prompt:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

PROCEED WITH (ASM or two-speed idle) TEST.

Programming Criteria:

1. The EIS shall display the appropriate test information on the screen (test
time, engine RPM, vehicle speed, etc.)

2. The technician should be able to abort the inspection by pressing the

"Escape" key. If the technician presses the "Escape" key, the EIS shall
display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

ARE YOU SURE YOU WANT TO ABORT THIS TEST? (YES/NO)

Programming Criteria:

1. If "NO", the EIS shall continue with the inspection.

2. If "YES", the EIS shall prompt the technician to enter one of the
following abort codes prior to aborting the test. The abort code
shall be stored in the Abort Code field of the test record. The EIS
shall print the abort reason on the VIR. The overall test result shall
be recorded as an "A" (aborted) and "A" shall be recorded in the
Overall Test Result field of the test record.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

ENTER THE CODE THAT BEST DESCRIBES THE

REASON THE TEST WAS ABORTED:

ENTER THE APPROPRIATE ESCAPE CODE FROM THE

LIST BELOW:

01 OIL SYSTEM LEAK OR THE WARNING LIGHT IS

ON

02 TRANSMISSION LEAK

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 SECTION 3

03 COOLANT SYSTEM LEAK OR THE WARNING

LIGHT IS ON

04 FUEL SYSTEM LEAK

05 EXCESSIVE EXHAUST SYSTEM LEAK

06 EXHAUST INACCESSIBLE

07 SAMPLE DILUTION

08 ENGINE RPM TOO HIGH

09 ENGINE RPM TOO LOW

10 EXCESSIVE ENGINE NOISE

11 MAINTENANCE WARNING LIGHT ON

12 SAFETY PROBLEMS ON VEHICLE

13 UNABLE TO KEEP VEHICLE ON THE

DYNAMOMETER

14 UNABLE TO STABILIZE VEHICLE IN THE

REQUIRED TIME

15 ACCELERATION VIOLATION

16 EXCESSIVE RESTARTS

17 BMW/PEUGEOT/VOLVO AUTO TRANSMISSION

18 VEHICLE SPEED VIOLATION

19 INVALID HUMIDITY

20 OTHER

3. From this point onward, the EIS shall allow the technician to abort the
inspection anytime before the overall "Pass/Fail" determination has been
made. However, the EIS shall create a record and store test data up to the
point where the "Escape" key has been pressed and shall transmit the test
record to the VID during the next required communication session (i.e.
next Smog Check, data file refresh, etc.). Do not make an "end of test

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 SECTION 3

call" to the VID. If the inspection is aborted during the tailpipe emissions
testing, the EIS shall print "Invalid" next to the emission readings (HC,
CO, NO) on the VIR and record “A” in the Overall Test Result field of the
test record.

b) Drive Configuration Routine

The EIS shall have a drive configuration routine that can be activated/deactivated
by the VID.

When deactivated, AWD vehicles (including full-time 4WD and non-

disengageable traction control) shall receive an ASM inspection except in the case
of an “M” (maybe) VLT entry. In this case abort the ASM test. (see §3.6.12.2).

When activated, the EIS shall use the VLT to determine test type, and if
applicable, the previous test record). The VLT entry for Single Axle Dyno
Capability field will be N for AWD, Y for two-wheel drive, and M for maybe.
The following table shows how test type shall be determined by the EIS based on
the VLT entry:

VLT Entry: Y (Yes) = 2WD N (No) =AWD M (Maybe)

Inspection Type: ASM TSI Display Prompt

1. If the VLT entry is M, the EIS shall display the following prompt:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

CAN THE VEHICLE BE TESTED ON A TWO-WHEEL DRIVE

DYNAMOMETER? (Yes/No)

If yes, the EIS shall perform an ASM test.

If no, the EIS shall select TSI and display the following prompt:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

SELECT THE APPLICABLE DRIVE CONFIGURATION.

A. ALL-WHEEL-DRIVE OR FULL-TIME FOUR-WHEEL-DRIVE

WITHOUT TRACTION CONTROL

B. ALL-WHEEL-DRIVE OR FULL-TIME FOUR-WHEEL-DRIVE WITH

TRACTION CONTROL

C. NON-DISENGAGEABLE TRACTION CONTROL

D. VEHICLE DOES NOT FIT ON THE DYNAMOMETER

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 SECTION 3

E. VEHICLE IS TOO HEAVY FOR THE DYNAMOMETER

Programming Criteria:

i. The EIS shall require the selection of one item before

proceeding.

ii. The EIS shall store the appropriate letter (A, B, C, D, or E) to the
Drive Configuration field of the test record.

2. If the VLT entry is M, and the vehicle has had a previous ASM test on a
2WD dyno (based on test cycle field and dyno configuration field of the
test record from the previous test record), the EIS shall display the
following prompts:
DISPLAY PROMPT:

PERFORM AN ASM TEST. BE SURE TO DISABLE THE

TRACTION CONTROL IF NECESSARY. PRESS (function key) TO
CONTINUE.

YOU WILL BE PERFORMING AN ASM TEST, IF THE VEHICLE

IS NOT COMPATIBLE WITH A 2WD DYNAMOMETER, ABORT
THE TEST.

Programming Criteria:

i. The EIS shall require the technician to press a function key to

continue.

ii. The EIS shall perform an ASM inspection. The EIS shall store the
dyno type (2WD or 4WD) based on the current test in the Dyno
Configuration field of the test record.

iii. If the vehicle has not been previously tested ASM on a 2WD dyno,
then the EIS shall go to §3.6.9 b.1.

3.6.10 Sample System Readiness

a) The EIS shall be zeroed in accordance with §4.5 a) and b).

b) The HC hangup check will be done immediately after the EIS is zeroed and the
ambient air is sampled. The zeroing is initiated after a smog check has been
initiated and the initial VID contact sequence has been successfully or
unsuccessfully completed. The whole zero-ambient air-HC hangup sequence runs
in background while the technician is entering vehicle information. If the hangup

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 SECTION 3

check is not completed before the technician is ready to start the tailpipe test, the
EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

HC HANGUP CHECK IN PROGRESS.

If the hangup check is not successfully completed in 150 seconds from the start of
the hangup check, the EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

POSSIBLE DIRTY PROBE, HOSE OR FILTER.

c) The EIS shall not allow the inspection to continue before the system passes the
HC hangup check.

3.6.11 RPM Signal

The EIS shall prompt the technician to select the RPM pick-up type to be used while
performing the emissions test (either ASM or two-speed idle). See §3.3.13 for "Engine
RPM Detection."

DISPLAY PROMPT:

SELECT RPM PICK-UP DEVICE:

1. CONTACT
2. NON-CONTACT
3. OBD II PORT
4. OTHER

Programming Criteria:

1) The EIS may provide additional prompts or submenus to guide the technician for
proper RPM pickup connection.

2) Beginning with the 1996 model year vehicles, the EIS shall be prompted to detect
engine RPM via the OBD port.

3) The technician shall be given the opportunity to select another RPM pick-up
device and continue with the current inspection (without causing test to abort), if
the engine RPM is not detected.

4) RPM shall be displayed during the emissions test. Instability shall be immediately
detected and displayed on the screen.

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DISPLAY PROMPT:

UNSTABLE RPM SIGNAL - - CHECK OR CHANGE PICK UP

5) A stable RPM signal is required to complete the emissions test. Manufacturers

may propose an error tolerance factor to be used when testing vehicles with
unstable RPM signal.

6) For other RPM pick-up device, the EIS manufacturer may develop a unique
engine RPM pick-up. If the EIS manufacturer provides this option, a written
explanation/procedure regarding this option must be submitted to BAR for
approval.

3.6.12 ASM (Loaded-Mode) Emissions Testing Sequence

a) General Procedure for Both ASM5015 and 2525 Test Modes:

1. Safety Checks: The EIS shall prompt the technician to perform any
equipment manufacturer-required safety checks.

2. Auxiliary Rolls: The EIS shall prompt the technician to determine if the
vehicle being tested requires auxiliary rolls.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

IS THE VEHICLE EQUIPPED WITH AWD OR FULL-TIME 4-

WHEEL DRIVE OR NON-DISENGAGEABLE TRACTION
CONTROL? (YES/NO)

Programming Criteria:

1) If YES and according to the information stored in the station

information that the emissions inspection system is not equipped
with an AWD dynamometer, then the prompt shall read:

DO NOT INSPECT -- REFER THE VEHICLE TO A

STATION WITH AN AWD DYNO.

2) If YES and the dynamometer is an AWD dynamometer, then the

EIS shall engage, or if manual, prompt the technician to engage the
auxiliary rolls.

3) If NO, the EIS shall proceed with a 2WD dyno configuration.

3. Drive Axle Weight Measurement and Vehicle Alignment: The

measured drive axle weight will be used to calculate the vehicle loading

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(the effect of tire loss and the amount of horsepower to be applied based
on vehicle test weight) and to determine the appropriate emission standard
category. The EIS shall prompt the technician to capture the drive axle
weight of the test vehicle and shall display the following message:

MEASURE THE DRIVE AXLE WEIGHT OF THE TEST

VEHICLE.

Programming Criteria:

1) If the drive axle weight is not measured with the vehicle on the
dynamometer, prompt the driver to measure the drive axle weight.
(This information shall be electronically transferred from the
weighing device to the EIS.)

2) Prior to measuring an axle, the EIS must see less than 100 pounds
before taking the weight measurement.

3) If the drive axle weight is measured on the dynamometer, prompt

the driver to:

a. Drive the vehicle onto the dynamometer,

b. Squarely center the tires on the scale.
c. For scales integrated with the vehicle lift, slowly spin
wheels to center vehicle on dynamometer.
d. Measure and record the drive axle weight.
e. Laterally stabilize, restrain, and chock the vehicle.

4) If the vehicle is to be measured on a four-wheel drive

dynamometer, both axles must be weighed.

5) When the drive axle or non-drive axle is measured, the EIS must
see a minimum of 500 pounds before continuing on with the
inspection.

4. Vehicle Test Weight (VTW) Selection: Select a test weight based upon
the following criteria:

Programming Criteria:

1. Use the ETW value in the VLT when available. If the ETW is not
available, use the inertia weight class value (IWC) in the VLT, or
the vehicle’s measured drive axle weight, or the appropriate default
weight. See below for specific test weight determination when the
ETW is not available.

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2. If the ETW is not available in the VLT and the GVWR is less than
8501 pounds, the EIS shall determine the correct Vehicle Test
Weight based on one of the following formulas.

a. If ABS(ADAXWT - MDAXWT) <= (XX * ADAXWT)

where:
ADAXWT = Average Drive Axle Weight taken from the
appropriate VLT record.
MDAXWT = Measured Drive Axle Weight from the EIS
scale.
ABS = Absolute Value
XX = 10% until updated by the Low %
Threshold field of the configuration
information record.

If yes, then use the IWC in the appropriate

VLT record. If no, proceed with step b.

b. If ABS(ADAXWT - MDAXWT) > (XX * ADAXWT)

Query the technician to determine if the vehicle is carrying

an excess load.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

DOES THE VEHICLE APPEAR TO HAVE AN

EXCESS LOAD GREATER THAN 500 POUNDS?
(YES/NO) (e.g., load of bricks or camper)

1) If the technician answers "YES," then the IWC from

the appropriate VLT record will be assumed to be
correct since weighing the whole vehicle will
produce inaccurate results.

2) If the technician answers "NO" and:

ABS(ADAXWT - MDAXWT) <= (YY *

ADAXWT)

where:
YY = 30% until updated by the High % Threshold
field of the configuration information record.

then the technician shall be prompted to validate the

vehicle weight.

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DISPLAY PROMPT:

BASED UPON THE DRIVE AXLE WEIGHT

OF THIS VEHICLE, THE TOTAL VEHICLE
INERTIA IS ASSUMED TO BE [IWC]. IS
THIS WEIGHT CORRECT? (YES/NO)

i). If the technician answers "YES" then use the

IWC from the appropriate VLT record.

ii). If the technician answers "NO" then prompt

the technician to measure the non-drive axle
weight.

VTW= [MDAXWT] + [Measured Non-

Drive Axle Weight

3) ABS(ADAXWT - MDAXWT) > (YY *

ADAXWT)

then the IWC in the applicable VLT record is

incorrect. To determine the correct VTW, prompt
the technician to measure the non-drive axle weight.

VTW = [MDAXWT] + [Measured Non-Drive Axle

Weight]

4) If the ETW, IWC or the measured VTW is less than

2000lbs., the EIS shall use 2000lbs. for the VTW.

3. If an ETW is unavailable and the GVWR is greater than 8500 lbs.

the EIS shall use 6000 lbs. for the VTW.

5. Vehicle Test Weight Data Source: The EIS shall automatically record
the source of entry for the vehicle test weight data in the Vehicle Test
Weight Input Source field. The entries are as follows:

V = VLT Match (VLT Equivalent Test Weight)

D = VLT Default (VLT Inertia Weight Class)
M = Measured Weight
F = 2000 lb. default (when the vehicle test weight is less than 2000 lb.)
G = 6000 lb. default (when an ETW is not available and the GVWR is
greater than 8500 lbs.)

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6. Restrain the Vehicle:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

IS THE VEHICLE A FRONT-WHEEL DRIVE? (YES/NO)

Programming Criteria:

1) If Yes (the vehicle is a front-wheel drive vehicle) or the vehicle is

being tested on a four-wheel drive dynamometer, the EIS shall:

a. Prompt the driver to laterally stabilize, restrain and chock

the vehicle on the dynamometer if it has not already been
done.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

FRONT-WHEEL DRIVE VEHICLE: LATERALLY

STABILIZE, RESTRAIN AND CHOCK.

b. Verify that the restraints are engaged prior to proceeding to

the next step.

Note: Provisions must be made to ensure that restraints

which control side-to-side movement are used on all front-
wheel drive vehicles and that the vehicles are not just tied
to some fixed object. If the restraint system does not
control forward to backward movement, the EIS must
prompt the technician to place wheel chocks or equivalent.

2) If No (the vehicle is a rear-wheel drive vehicle), prompt the driver

to restrain the vehicle.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

REAR-WHEEL DRIVE VEHICLE: RESTRAIN

7. Axle weight scale calibration verification.

Each time the EIS measures a drive axle weight, the EIS shall determine if
the axle weight is directly comparable to the axle weight listed in the VLT.
An axle weight is directly comparable to the VLT axle weight if the
vehicle has an ETW listed in the appropriate VLT record.

For each directly comparable drive axle weight (CDAX), the EIS shall
determine the measured weight error (DAXERR) according to the

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following equation:

CDAX − ADAXWT
DAXERR = * 100
ADAXWT

where ADAXWT is the drive axle weight taken from the appropriate
VLT record.

The EIS shall maintain a record of the last 30 DAXERRs in the file
DAXERR.DAT. If the average of these 30 DAXERRs is greater than XX
or less than YY (where YY is assumed to be a negative number), then the
EIS shall lock out for inspection until the axle weight scale calibration can
be verified by a field service representative. If DAXERR.DAT does not
contain 30 records (new EIS or the record was recently cleared), the EIS
shall not lock out for drive axle weight scale calibration. The
dynamometer scale lockout can be cleared in the service menu, or by the
VID. Anytime the dynamometer scale lockout is cleared the EIS shall
clear the DAXERR.DAT file.

The field service representative shall, in the process of calibrating the

drive axle weight scale, clear out the DAXERR records.

Note: CONFIG.DAT contains the values for XX, and YY.

Anytime the DAXERR is within 80% of the lockout limits (XX, and YY),
the EIS shall display the following warning prompt:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

THE AXLE SCALE APPEARS TO BE OUT OF CALIBRATION.

IF THE PROBLEM PERSISTS THE EIS WILL BE LOCKED OUT.

Note: Prior to displaying the above prompt, the DAXERR file must have
30 records in it

8. Horsepower Applied During the ASM Cycle: During the ASM test, the
torque will remain constant during each mode of the test. The torque to
apply will be derived from the dynamometer-applied horsepower for both
the 5015 and the 2525 portions of the test using the following equation:

Torque = 5252 × [applied hp @ 15 mph] / [roll RPM]

Torque = 5252 × [applied hp @ 25 mph] / [roll RPM]

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Dynamometer-applied horsepower for each mode of the ASM loaded-

mode test must be calculated using measured vehicle weights if the drive
axle weight differs by more than 10% from the value listed in the Average
Drive Axle Weight field of the VLT. Otherwise, calculate the loading
using the appropriate weights located in the VLT.

9. Structured Test Drive and Free-Form Test Drive Calculation for

Power Applied

PAU POWER@ OBS MPH = ACC POWER@OBS MPH/S + TRLHP@OBS MPH - GTRL@OBS MPH -
LHP@OBS MPH,

where:
PAU POWER@ OBS MPH = Power applied by the PAU to accurately simulate a vehicle
during a transient cycle

ACC POWER@OBS MPH/S = Power required to accelerate or decelerate vehicle inertia in

excess of dynamometer base inertia = Obsmph * 5280 / 3600 *ACC FORCE / 550

Where:
ACC FORCE = E MASS * ACCELERATION (MPH/SEC) * 5280 / 3600
Obsmph = Observed vehicle speed
E MASS = The portion of the vehicle mass that must be simulated electrically
E MASS = (VEHICLE WEIGHT - BASE INERTIA) / 32.2
Multiply vehicle weight by 1.015 if two-wheel drive vehicle (for non-drive
wheel rotating inertia)

TRLHP@OBS MPH = Power absorbed by drag on the vehicle = AV * (Obsmph) + BV *

(Obsmph)2 + CV * (Obsmph)3

Where:
AV = (AVPF / 50) * TRLHP@50
BV = (BVPF / 2500) * TRLHP@50
CV = (CVPF / 125000) * TRLHP@50

Where:
TRLHP@50 = Track road load horsepower at 50 mph
AVPF = 0.35
BVPF = 0.1
CVPF = 0.55

GTRL@OBS MPH = Power absorbed at the tire/dyno roll interface = At * (Obsmph) + Bt *

(Obsmph)2 + Ct * (Obsmph)3

PLHP@OBS MPH = Dynamometer parasitic loss horsepower

Programming Criteria:

1) If the applied dynamometer horsepower must be calculated, use the

following procedure:

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Calculate the curve coefficients necessary to properly characterize

the tire/roll interface losses.
At = (0.xx/50) x (GTRL@50mph)
Bt = (0.yy/2500) x (GTRL@50mph)
Ct = (0.zz/125000) x (GTRL@50mph)
At8 = (0.76/50) x (-.378193 + (0.0033207 x DAXWT))
Bt8 = (0.33/2500) x (-.378193 + (0.0033207 x DAXWT))
Ct8 = (-0.09/125000) x (-.378193 + (0.0033207 x DAXWT))
At20 = (0.65/50) x (.241645 + (.0020844 x DAXWT))
Bt20 = (0.48/2500) x (.241645 + (.0020844 x DAXWT))
Ct20 = (-0.13/125000) x (.241645 + (.0020844 x DAXWT))

Where:
- At, Bt, Ct are curve coefficients necessary to properly
characterize the tire/roll interface losses.
- At8, Bt8, and Ct8 are curve coefficients when using twin
8.625-inch diameter rolls.
- At20, Bt20, and Ct20 are curve coefficients when using twin
20-inch diameter rolls.
- DAXWT is the measured drive axle weight.

Coefficients for other roll diameters shall be supplied by

dynamometer manufacturers and submitted to BAR for approval.

2) Using the curve coefficients established above, determine the

GTRL for 15 mph and 25 mph using the following equation:

GTRL@Obmph = (At x (Obmph)) + (Bt x (Obmph)2) + (Ct x (Obmph)3)

Where GTRL@Obmph = Generic Tire/Roll Interface losses at

the observed mph

3) Using the measured drive axle weight (MDAXWT), calculate the

applied horsepower as follows:

a. For 8.65" diameter rolls:

THP5015 = VTW/227
THP2525 = VTW/248

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HP50158 = THP5015 – GTRL @ for 8.65 rolls

HP25258 = THP2525 – GTRL @ for 8.65 rolls

b. For 20" diameter rolls:

THP 5015 = ETW/227 + GTRL@15 for 8.65" rolls - GTRL@15 for 20" rolls
THP 2525 = ETW/248 + GTRL@25 for 8.65" rolls - GTRL@25 for 20" rolls

10. Cooling Fan: The EIS shall prompt the technician to turn on the fan and
to place it in position if the ambient temperature is above 72oF. (The EIS
may provide the option of automatically turning on the fan from a remote
location.)

11. Probe and Tachometer Hookups: The EIS shall prompt the technician to
insert the sample probe into the tailpipe and attach the selected RPM pick
up device pursuant to §3.6.11.

12. Gear Selection: The technician shall be prompted, as appropriate, on

transmission type:

i. Automatic Transmissions

DISPLAY PROMPT:

PLACE THE TRANSMISSION IN DRIVE. IF THE ENGINE RPM

EXCEEDS ______, PLACE THE TRANSMISSION IN
OVERDRIVE.

Programming Criteria:

The EIS shall prompt the technician to place the transmission in drive.
Engine RPM during the test mode shall not exceed the following:

a. Engine size less than or equal to 3.0L: RPM may not

exceed the appropriate upper limit (times 100) in the
configuration file (CONFIG.DAT). If the RPM limit in the
configuration file is empty, the EIS shall default to 3000
RPM.

b. Engine size greater than 3.0L: RPM may not exceed the
appropriate upper limit (times 100) in the configuration file
(CONFIG.DAT). If the RPM limit in the configuration file
is empty, the EIS shall default to 2500 RPM.

ii. Manual Transmissions

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DISPLAY PROMPT:

PLACE THE TRANSMISSION IN SECOND GEAR.

KEEP ENGINE RPM BETWEEN ____ AND ____.

Programming Criteria:

The EIS shall prompt the technician to test the vehicle in second
gear unless the following criteria cannot be met, then select a gear
that will maintain the following engine speeds.

a. Engine size less than or equal to 3.0L: Greater than or equal

to the appropriate lower limit (times 100) in the
configuration file, less than or equal the appropriate upper
limit (times 100) in the configuration file. If the RPM limit
in the configuration file is empty, the EIS shall default to
3000 RPM for the upper limit, and 1500 RPM for the lower
limit.

b. Engine size larger than 3.0L: Greater than or equal to the

appropriate lower limit (times 100) in the configuration file,
less than or equal to the appropriate upper limit (times 100)
in the configuration file. If the RPM limit in the
configuration file is empty, the EIS shall default to 2500
RPM for the upper limit, and 1250 RPM for the lower
limit.

13. Tire Drying: The EIS shall prompt the technician as follows:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

DO THE TIRES NEED DRYING? (YES/NO)

Programming Criteria:

1) If YES, the EIS shall allow the technician to run the vehicle at any
speed below 30 mph after selection of the transmission gear
(engine speed may not exceed 3000 RPM). When the roll speed
exceeds 1 mph, the screen shall display the following delay
message which shall include the seconds that must be waited until
the test mode can begin.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

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 SECTION 3

ONCE THE TIRES ARE DRY, YOU MUST WAIT ____

SECONDS PRIOR TO BEGINNING THE 5015 TEST
MODE.

The EIS shall increment the above second timer one second at a
time until the rolls are brought to a stop (speed reaches 1 mph or
less). If the vehicle speed exceeds 30 mph or the engine exceeds
3000 RPM during tire drying, the timer shall increment twice a
second until the speed is brought below 30 mph or the engine
speed below 3000 RPM. When the rolls come to a stop, the above
timer shall decrement once every second until the time reads zero
before the EIS allows the driver to start the 5015 mode.

2) If NO, the EIS shall proceed to the next step in the testing
procedure.

3) The response (Y=Yes, N=No) shall be written to the Tire Drying

field of the test record. This field shall be filled for all ASM test
records. (For two-speed test records, the field shall remain blank.)

b) ASM Pre-Emissions Test Conditions

The following conditions must be present before the EIS begins the test sequence:

Programming Criteria:

1. The dilution threshold is within the limits.

2. The EIS does not detect a "low-flow" condition.

3. The engine idle speed is between 400 and 1250 RPM.

4. The dynamometer rolls are not turning (speed <1 mph). If the roll speed
exceeds this limit, or the engine speed exceeds 1250 RPM, display the
following delay message and increment the displayed seconds by two
times the number of seconds the roll or engine speed are outside limits.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

DELAY TESTING, YOU MUST WAIT ____ SECONDS.

5. Once the roll or engine speed are within the limits, decrement the time by
one second at a time until the number of seconds reaches zero. In
addition, the EIS shall not start the test sequence until the dynamometer
remains stopped for twice the time that the rolls were turning.

6. Once all conditions have been met, display the following prompt:

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 SECTION 3

DISPLAY PROMPT:

TESTING CAN BEGIN.

c) ASM (Loaded Mode) Emissions Testing Sequence

Second-by-second data recording shall start from the time the roll speed exceeds 1
mph during the acceleration into the ASM 5015 mode (Mode 1) until the roll
speed decelerates to 1 mph at the conclusion of the ASM 2525 mode (Mode 2).
This data will be collected, based on the data in CONFIG.DAT. If the test is
restarted at any time during the test sequence, the previously stored second-by-
second record shall be deleted. The second-by-second data shall be written to the
second-by-second data record. The emission levels, without the DCF adjustment,
shall be recorded in the second-by-second data record.

The emissions data (HC, CO, CO2, NO and O2 second-by-second readings) for
both the ASM 5015 and ASM 2525 modes shall be time-aligned with the vehicle
speed readings to account for the delay caused by the transport time needed to get
the exhaust gas from the vehicle's tailpipe to the analyzers/sensors. This transport
time may be different from the probe to the optical bench and from the probe to
the NO and O2 sensors, and shall be accounted for. The transport times shall be
determined by the EIS manufacturer by measuring the transport times of at least
thirty EIS’s in their final production configuration. These times shall be averaged
and used as fixed numbers to be added to the figures based on the response times.
Time-alignment shall be done before any corrections (e.g., DCF) are applied.
The time-alignment shall be based on the average of the three most recent
calibration records’ T90 times for the appropriate gas. Do not use a fixed response
time for the various sensors’ response times.

d) 5015 Test Mode (ASM Test Mode 1)

The EIS shall prompt the technician to accelerate the vehicle to 15 miles per hour.
The EIS shall display the 5015 test speed with applicable speed limits (or drive
trace graphical display), test time, engine RPM, and other appropriate test mode
information. The dynamometer shall smoothly apply the load once the vehicle
speed exceeds 10 mph.

The maximum duration for the 5015 test mode is 100 seconds. The beginning of
the mode is defined as the time that the vehicle accelerates from rest to >1 mph.
The emissions averaging portion of the test shall not begin unless:

• Roll speed is at 15 ±1 mph for two consecutive seconds.

• Engine speed is within required engine RPM range. The required engine
RPM limits are found in the configuration file. If the limits are not in the
configuration file, use the following default ranges: 100 - 2500 or 100 -
3000 for automatic transmissions depending on engine size; 1250 - 2500

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 SECTION 3

or 1500 - 3000 for manual transmission depending on engine, refer to

§3.6.12 .

• Load and dilution (CO + CO2) fall within specifications. (If dyno
horsepower loading and dilution remain out of specification for more than
two seconds, restart test according to the restart procedures listed in
3.6.12.h.)

The emissions averaging portion may last up to 90 seconds. However, the moving
10-second emissions averaging shall extend to 90 seconds (+ EIS system response
time).

If the vehicle has not stabilized in accordance with the above criteria within 25
seconds, the EIS shall prompt the technician to restart the test according to the
restart procedures listed later. If the vehicle stabilizes in more than ten seconds
and less than 25, the corresponding amount of time beyond 10 seconds shall be
subtracted from the 90 seconds emissions-averaging portion of the test.

If the instantaneous dynamometer loading, as measured by the dynamometer load

cell, differs from the command load by more than ±0.25 hp or ±2% for more than
two consecutive seconds during the emissions averaging portion of the ASM test,
the EIS shall set a dynamometer loading error. This shall cause the test mode to
restart according to the restart procedures.

If, at any time during the emissions-averaging portion of the test mode, the above
criteria fall outside the acceptable ranges, the EIS shall display one of the
following appropriate messages to prompt the driver to correct the problem. In
the event of a RPM range violation, the RPM must be monitored as follows: If the
engine RPM is above the upper limit or below limit but above 100 RPM for more
than five seconds, the test shall restart. If the engine RPM is below 100 RPM for
more than 2 seconds, the test shall restart.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

OUTSIDE TEST SPEED LIMIT

OUTSIDE ENGINE RPM RANGE

DYNO LOADING ERROR

OUTSIDE DILUTION SPECIFICATION

As soon as the emission averaging portion of the test mode has begun, start
monitoring the vehicle's acceleration every 0.5 seconds. If at any time the
acceleration exceeds the limits in the VLT, Acceleration Excursion Limit field, the
EIS shall display the following message to prompt the driver that the acceleration

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 SECTION 3

is out of range:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

OUTSIDE THE MAXIMUM ACCELERATION LIMIT

Emissions resulting from transient throttle shall not be included in the 10-second
averaging data. In addition, if an acceleration violation occurs, that time-aligned
data must not be used for emissions averaging. Instead, the emissions averaging
will continue five seconds after the time aligned acceleration violation ceased.
(Time alignment is determined by subtracting EIS response time and transport
time.) If this event occurs near the end of the test (meaning another 10-second
average cannot be completed), the last full 10-second average will be the ending
result for the mode.

When ten seconds have passed since the emissions-averaging portion of the test
mode began, the EIS shall keep track of the number of acceleration excursions.
The data shall be recorded in the Acceleration Violations ASM Mode 1 field of the
test record. If the number of acceleration excursions exceeds five or the
cumulative time exceeds five seconds, then the EIS shall prompt the technician to
restart the test according to the restart procedures listed in 3.6.12.h.. Each
violation, regardless of the length, is considered one unique violation.
If, at any time during the emissions averaging portion of the test mode, the vehicle
speed deviates by more than one mph from the target speed for more than five
seconds at any one time, the test shall terminate.

If the fast pass field in the configuration file is set to ‘Y’ the vehicle shall pass the
5015 test mode when the 10-second average readings for HC, CO and NO are all
below the applicable standards for the vehicle. Once passing readings have been
achieved for all three gases, the 5015 mode shall terminate and the EIS shall
proceed to the next phase of the test. If the fast pass field in the configuration file
is set ‘N’, the EIS shall use the final 10-second average readings for HC, CO, and
NO to determine pass or fail for the mode. However, emissions resulting from
transient throttle shall not be included in the 10-second averaging data. In the
event an acceleration violation occurs during the final 10 second average, the last
full 10-second average will be the end result for the mode.

For a 5015 test, 25 valid 10 second moving averages are required for a failing test.
For a 2525 test, 15 valid 10 second averages are required for a failing test. If the
vehicle has passing emissions, only one valid 10-second average is required.
Therefore, the minimum test time in either mode for a vehicle that has passing
emissions is 2 sec + 10 sec AVE + EIS response time. Otherwise, the test shall be
restarted according to the restart procedures listed in 3.6.12.h.

The emissions reading used to make the pass/fail or gross polluter determination
shall be recorded in the test record and on the VIR.

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e) 2525 Test Mode (ASM Test Mode 2)

At the conclusion of the 5015 test mode, the EIS shall prompt the driver to
accelerate the vehicle to 25 mph. The EIS shall display the 2525 test speed with
applicable speed limits (or drive trace graphical display), test time, engine RPM
and other appropriate test mode information. The dynamometer shall change to
the 2525 test mode settings as soon as the 5015 test mode has been completed.

The 2525 test mode procedures are the same as those for the 5015 test mode,
except for the following:

1. Maximum test duration equals 75 seconds.

2. Vehicle speed is stabilized at 25 mph ±1 mph for two consecutive seconds.
3. Vehicle speed stabilization must be achieved within 20 seconds.
4. Maximum emissions-averaging duration is 65 seconds.
5. Fifteen valid 10-second moving averages constitutes a valid test.

The number of acceleration excursions shall be recorded in the Acceleration

Excursion Violations ASM Mode 2 field of the test record.

If the fast pass field in the configuration file is set to ‘Y’ the vehicle shall pass the
2525 test mode when the 10-second average readings for HC, CO and NO are all
below the applicable standards for the vehicle. Once passing readings have been
achieved for all three gases, the 2525 mode shall terminate and the EIS shall
proceed to the next phase of the test. If the fast pass field in the configuration file
is set ‘N’, the EIS shall use the final 10-second average readings for HC, CO, and
NO to determine pass or fail for the mode. However, emissions resulting from
transient throttle shall not be included in the 10-second averaging data. In the
event an acceleration violation occurs during the final 10 second average, the last
full 10-second average will be the end result for the mode.

For a 5015 test, 25 valid 10 second moving averages are required for a failing test.
For a 2525 test, 15 valid 10 second averages are required for a failing test. If the
vehicle has passing emissions, only one valid 10-second average is required.
Therefore, the minimum test time in either mode for a vehicle that has passing
emissions is 2 sec + 10 sec AVE + EIS response time. Otherwise, the test shall be
restarted according to the restart procedures listed in 3.6.12.h..

The emissions reading used to make the pass/fail or gross polluter determination
shall be recorded in the test record and on the VIR.

f) Fast Pass/Fast Fail

An algorithm may be included at a later date for both modes.

g) Augmented Braking

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Augmented braking shall be “ON” and operational during the ASM test mode.
The EIS is not required to provide a method to disengage the augmented braking
during the ASM testing mode. Augmented braking for the ASM test consists of
applying the maximum safe load with the dynamometer to bring the rolls to a
complete stop. Augmented braking shall automatically occur when any of the
following conditions are met:

1. The conclusion of the 2525 mode

2. The test mode meets conditions for restart
3. The test mode meets conditions for abort

The EIS shall include a way to disengage the augmented braking if the technician
chooses. The augmented braking shall default to the engaged position.

h) Restart Procedures
Bring the rollers to a full stop. Record the time that had elapsed since the
beginning of the 5015 mode (when wheels started turning). Reset the test timer to
zero. The EIS shall prohibit the restart of the test until the vehicle has idled
(speed <1250) twice the original elapsed time from the start of the ASM 5015
(roller speed >1 mph). Upon restart, the previously captured second-by-second
data shall be deleted and new second-by-second data collected.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

TEST MODE MUST BE RESTARTED BECAUSE:

1. Conditions Causing Test Mode Restart (both modes):

i. Vehicle and/or equipment unable to stabilize with required

stabilization time
ii. Acceleration violation according to the requirements stated in the
test sequence
iii. Dynamometer load outside of specification for at least two
consecutive seconds
iv. Sample dilution
v. Engine speed below 100 RPM for more than two seconds.
vi. Engine speed outside of range more than five seconds during one
excursion.
vii. Inadequate number of valid ten-second average readings.
viii. “Low Flow” displayed on the screen for more than three seconds.

The EIS shall count the number of restarts during the test procedure. The
count shall be written to the ASM Restart Counter field of the test record.
The maximum number of restarts is two, otherwise the test will be
aborted. ASM tests with no restarts will record zero in the appropriate
field, two-speed idle tests will leave the field blank. Conditions for restart:

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a) the dyno roll speed is < 1mph

b) the engine is idling between 400-1250 RPM
c) the EIS must wait twice the elapsed test time
Note: If the technician violates criteria a ) and/or b) during the “wait time”
the EIS will add the remaining “wait time” to the duration of the new
violation “wait time”.

2. Conditions Causing Test Mode Abort (both modes):

i. Safety-related issues
ii. Equipment failure
iii. Power loss
iv. Any of the restart conditions listed above occurring more than
twice
v. Technician violates the speed tolerance for more than five seconds

Anytime the test is aborted, the EIS shall display the following prompt:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

TEST MODE ABORTED DUE TO: Display the appropriate abort

reason.

i) End of ASM Emissions Test Mode

At the completion or termination of the ASM two-mode inspection, the EIS shall
display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

END OF ASM EMISSIONS TEST

j) Optional ASM Testing Sequences

Based on information in the Optional ASM Test Sequence field of the VLT, one of
the following test sequences may be performed instead of the standard ASM test
(ASM Test Sequence #1). Store the ASM test sequence identifier to the Test
Sequence field of the test record.

Optional ASM Test Sequence #2

If the VLT reference for the vehicle being tested has a "2" in the Optional ASM
Test Sequence field, the EIS shall perform a standard ASM with the following
exceptions:

• If the vehicle still fails emissions testing after 100 seconds (5015 mode),
increase speed to 20 mph, then reduce speed to 10 mph, and then increase
speed to 15 mph. The technician will have 10 seconds to start the speed

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deviation cycle (the vehicle must pass 16 mph within 10 seconds), or the
test must be restarted per the restart conditions (see §3.6.12.h). Maximum
duration of the speed deviation procedure is 20 seconds (the 20-second
counter will start once the vehicle passes 16 mph). If the speed deviation
cycle is not completed within 20 seconds, the test must restart per the
restart conditions. Make the next pass/fail decision based on average
emissions over a 10-second averaging period that begins 12 seconds after
roll speed has returned to the 15-mph window. Store the final emission
readings to the test record.

• Maximum duration for the 5015 mode is 180 seconds (without restarts).

• The standard ASM 2525 mode follows the modified 5015 mode with no
modifications to the 2525 mode.

k) Special Test Sequence Prompt

Prior to displaying any messages about dynamometer compatibility, the EIS shall
look to the Advice Code field of the VLT. When the VLT Advice Code field is
filled with a number other than zero, the EIS shall go to ADVICE.DAT file and
display the appropriate message (i.e. if the Advice Code field is filled with 12,
display record number 12 of ADVICE.DAT prior to displaying any messages
about dynamometer compatibility). If the Advice Code field of the VLT is zero
filled, do not display any message from ADVICE.DAT prior to any dynamometer
related prompts.

l) Extended Parameters (no longer used)

3.6.13 Commencement of the Emissions Sampling Period For Two-Speed Idle Test Only
Immediately before starting the two-speed idle emissions test, the EIS shall require the
operator to verify that the type of ignition system entered is correct and allow the
technician to change it if it is incorrect.

a) The sampling period shall commence as soon as stability is achieved. Stability is

achieved when all of the following conditions are satisfied:

1. Averaged reading for CO+CO2 over a period of two seconds meet the
dilution threshold.

2. Engine RPM has been within specified thresholds for at least one second.

3. Sample flow rate is adequate to prevent triggering the low flow lockout.

b) After stability has been achieved and sampling has been initiated, if any of the
following conditions occur, the test mode must be restarted:

1. The dilution level is below the specified threshold.

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2. Engine RPM is outside the specified thresholds.

3. Sample flow rate is not adequate to prevent triggering the low flow
lockout.

c) Exceeding the RPM limits, not reaching the dilution threshold or a low flow rate
during a testing period shall automatically cause the testing period to restart for
that mode. The EIS shall allow the technician three attempts before displaying a
message asking the technician if he/she wants to abort the test. The same message
shall be displayed after each subsequent unsuccessful attempt.

3.6.14 Two-Speed Idle Testing Sequence

a) The following testing/sampling sequences shall be available in the EIS at the time
of certification:

SEQUENCE #1:

Testing period: 30 seconds for each stage

First stage: 2500 RPM (± 10 %)
Second stage: Idle RPM
Basis for test results: Average of last 5 seconds of each sampling period.
Units of test results: Concentration measurements: PPM HC, % CO, % O2 and
% CO2.

Test Sequence # 1 shall be used to test all vehicles except those mentioned under
the test sequences below.

SEQUENCE #2:

Testing period: 30 seconds for each stage

Note: Prior to initiating the test, the technician shall be informed that the vehicle
they will be testing will require special test procedures and that it is important to
follow directions carefully. The technician shall then be prompted to turn the key
off for 10 seconds. At the end of 10 seconds, the EIS shall prompt the technician
to restart the engine and begin the 2500-RPM test. The EIS shall ensure that there
is no RPM signal for 10 seconds prior to starting the 2500-RPM test.

First stage: 2500 RPM (±10 %)

Note: Between the test stages, the technician shall be prompted to turn the ignition
off for 10 seconds. The EIS shall ensure that there is no engine RPM signal for at
least 10 seconds. At the end of 10 seconds, the EIS shall prompt the technician to
restart the engine and begin the idle test.

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Second stage: Idle RPM (see standards for maximum)

Basis for test results: After the first 15 seconds of each stage, any passing reading
(averaged over 5 consecutive seconds) collected during
each sampling period or if none, over the last 5 seconds.
Units of test results: Concentration measurements: PPM HC, % CO, % O2 and
% CO2

Test sequence #2 could take as little as 20 seconds if test conditions are satisfied
and the vehicle meets the standards. If the emissions are not within the standards
for any 5-second period (following the initial 15-second period), the test shall run
the full 30 seconds.

All 1981-1984 Ford passenger cars with 5.8L (351 CID) engines shall be tested
using Sequence # 2.

SEQUENCE #3:

Testing period: 30 seconds for each stage

Note: Before the 2500 RPM test starts, the EIS shall display a message to the
technician indicating that the engine RPM cannot exceed 2650 for this vehicle.

First stage: 2500 RPM (+ 6 %, - 10 %)

Second stage: Idle RPM (see standards for maximum)
Basis for test results: Average of the last 5 seconds of each sampling period.
Units of test results: Concentration measurements: PPM HC, % CO, % O2 and
% CO2

All 1984 Jeeps with a 2.5L (150 CID) light-duty trucks shall be tested using test
Sequence # 3.

SEQUENCE #4:

Testing period: 30 seconds for each stage

First stage: 2500 RPM (±10 %)

Note: A message shall be displayed to the technician indicating that the vehicle
being tested will require special test procedures and that it is important that they
follow directions carefully. The EIS shall display the following prompt:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

IS THE VEHICLE FUEL INJECTED? (YES/NO)

Programming Criteria:

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1. If YES, perform test sequence # 4.

2. If NO, follow inspection sequence # 1.

The technician shall be prompted to set the parking brake, press the brake pedal
and run the IDLE test with the transmission in DRIVE. When the idle test is
complete, the technician shall be prompted to return the transmission to PARK.

Second stage: Idle RPM (see standards for max.)

Basis for test results: Average of last 5 seconds of each sampling period.
Units of test results: Concentration measurements: PPM HC, % CO, % O2 and
% CO2

All 1984 Chrysler/Dodge/Plymouth passenger cars having a 2.2L, fuel-injected

engines with automatic transmissions shall be tested using Sequence # 4.

SEQUENCE #5:

Given the problems with the ZF automatic transmission, the BAR prefers that the
affected vehicles be tested at their dealerships. Accordingly, if the technician
enters an A (for automatic) for the transmission type, and if the vehicle make,
model and model year match BMW/Peugeot/Volvo criteria, the EIS shall display
the following message:

BECAUSE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF TRANSMISSION DAMAGE TO

THIS VEHICLE, THE BAR PREFERS THAT IT BE INSPECTED AT ITS
DEALERSHIP. IF YOU STILL WISH TO PERFORM THE INSPECTION,
YOU MAY DO SO AT YOUR OWN RISK OR YOU MAY ABORT THE
TEST.

Note: If the technician chooses to continue testing this vehicle, display the
following message before beginning the test sequence.

BEFORE BEGINNING THE EMISSIONS TEST, MAKE SURE

THE ENGINE IS AT NORMAL OPERATING TEMPERATURE. IF
NOT, THE VEHICLE SHOULD BE DRIVEN UNTIL IT IS. DO
NOT WARM THE ENGINE BY RAISING THE RPM ABOVE IDLE
WHILE THE TRANSMISSION IS IN PARK OR NEUTRAL.

Perform idle test only (delete first stage).

Testing period: 30 seconds for idle stage

Engine Speed: Idle RPM [Note: One stage only.]
Basis for test results: Average of the last 5 seconds of the sampling period.
Units of test results: Concentration measurements: PPM HC, % CO, % O2 and
CO2

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Note: All 1984-1987 BMWs with automatic transmission, 1985-1988 Volvo

740s with automatic transmission, and 1986-1987 Peugeot 505s with
automatic transmission shall be tested using test Sequence #5. If the
engine has been changed to a different year, the special test sequence shall
follow the year of the vehicle.

Example:
* 1985 BMW with a ZF transmission and original engine uses test
sequence #5 and the emission standards for 1985.
* 1985 BMW with a ZF transmission and a 1990 engine uses test
sequence #5 and emission standards for 1990.

SEQUENCE #6:

Testing period: 30 seconds for each stage

First stage: 2500 RPM (±10%)
Second stage: Idle RPM
Basis for test results:
Stage 1: Average of last 5 seconds of sampling period.

Stage 2: Same as stage 1; however, if the emissions are not within

the standards and the idle RPM was below 900, then the
technician shall be prompted to rev the engine so that the
idle speed is a minimum of 900 RPM (but not to exceed the
manufacturer's specifications), and to continue the test for
another 30-second Second-Stage Idle Test. After the first 15
seconds of the repeated second stage, any passing reading
(averaged over 5 consecutive seconds) collected during the
sampling period, or, if none, the average reading over the
last 5 seconds of the stage.
Units of test results: Concentration measurements: PPM HC, % CO, % O2 and
% CO2

All 1985 Ford Ranger 2.3L (140 CID) light duty trucks and 1986 Ford Ranger and
Aerostar 2.3L (140 CID) light duty trucks shall be tested using test sequence #6.

SEQUENCE #7:

Testing period: 25 seconds for each stage

Note: Prior to beginning the first stage, the technician shall be informed that the
vehicle he/she will be testing will require special test procedures and that it is
important to follow directions carefully (this information shall not be displayed
prior to the "second-chance" test if preconditioning is required). The technician
shall then be prompted to ensure the tachometer lead is connected, start the

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vehicle and allow it to idle. At the end of 156 seconds, the EIS shall prompt the
technician to insert the probe and begin the 2500 RPM test. The EIS shall ensure
that there is an RPM signal for 156 seconds prior to starting the 2500 RPM test.
This 156-second warm-up shall not be required prior to the "second-chance" test
if preconditioning is required.

First stage: 2500 RPM (±10 %)

Second stage: Idle RPM (see standards for maximum)
Basis for test results: After the first 10 seconds of each stage, averaging shall
begin. Any passing reading (averaged over 5 consecutive
seconds) collected during each sampling period or if none,
over the last 5 seconds.
Units of test results: Concentration measurements: PPM HC, % CO, % O2 and
% CO2

Test Sequence #7 could take as little as 15 seconds if test conditions are satisfied
and the vehicle meets the standards. If the emissions are not within the standards
for any 5-second period (following the initial 15-second period), the test shall run
the 25 seconds.

All 1985-1986 GM passenger cars with 5.0L engine and VIN-Y ("Y" in eighth
position of the VIN) engines shall be tested using Sequence # 7.

b) Accommodations shall be made to allow for additional test sequences and

sampling periods, which can be added at a later date. Based on information in the
TSI Test Sequence field of the VLT, the following test sequence may be
performed instead of the standard ASM test sequences listed above.

SEQUENCE #8:

Testing period: 25 seconds for each stage

Note: Prior to initiating the test, the technician shall be informed that the vehicle
they will be testing should be at normal operating temperature prior to starting the
test. The technician shall then be prompted to start the vehicle, snap the throttle
and allow the throttle plate to snap closed. The EIS shall prompt the technician to
insert the probe and begin the 2500-RPM test.

First stage: 2500 RPM (±10 %)

Second stage: Idle RPM (see standards for maximum)
Basis for test results: After the first 10 seconds of each stage, averaging shall
begin. Any passing reading (averaged over 5 consecutive
seconds) collected during each sampling period or if none,
over the last 5 seconds.
Units of test results: Concentration measurements: PPM HC, % CO, % O2 and
% CO2

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Test Sequence #8 could take as little as 15 seconds if test conditions are satisfied
and the vehicle meets the standards. If the emissions are not within the standards
for any 5-second period (following the initial 10-second period), the test shall run
the 25 seconds.

All vehicles designated in the VLT with an "8" in the TSI Test Sequence field
shall be tested using Sequence # 8.

c) The different test sequences are designed to make the Smog Check test procedure
correlate better with the Federal Test Procedure. Most of the different test
sequences will be designed to prevent incorrectly failing pattern failures (errors of
commission). Therefore, the BAR will provide information to the manufacturers
regarding which procedure should be used with which engine families. The EIS
should be designed to automatically run the appropriate test sequence after vehicle
identification information is entered. Additional test sequences selected by the
BAR will be provided to the manufacturers as soon as they become available.
The test sequence number shall be documented in the Test Sequence field of the
test record and the VIR.

d) When the vehicle has met RPM, flow rate and dilution conditions, the emissions
test sequence shall begin and the display shall show the word TESTING and time
remaining in the test sequence. The EIS shall record the emission readings at the
end of the TESTING period, for each test mode.

e) For vehicles that have had engine changes, special test sequences shall follow the
year of the engine, except special test sequence #5.

Example:
A 1980 Ranger with a 1985 2.3L engine uses special test sequence #6 and
emission standards for 1985.

3.6.15 Vehicle Preconditioning Sequence For Two-Speed Idle Test

If a vehicle fails any of the TSI emission tests, the EIS shall instruct the technician to
precondition the vehicle and run a second chance test. The EIS shall also use special test
sequences for the second chance test if they were used for the first test. For example: if
the EIS uses special test sequence #2 and the vehicle requires preconditioning, the EIS
shall use special test sequence #2 for the second chance test. The EIS shall also follow
any RPM restrictions that the special test sequence may require, i.e., a 1985 BMW with a
ZF transmission shall NOT be preconditioned at high RPM. Based on the surveys
conducted for the BAR, and on studies conducted on suspected pattern failures by the
EPA, all model vehicles failing an initial test shall be preconditioned in the following
manner, and retested:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

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REMOVE THE EXHAUST PROBE FROM THE TAILPIPE.

PROCEDURE #1: For All Vehicles Except Those Covered by Procedures 2 and 3

OPERATE THE VEHICLE AT 2500 ±300 RPM FOR THREE MINUTES

WITH THE TRANSMISSION IN "PARK" OR "NEUTRAL."

AT THE END OF THE THREE-MINUTE PERIOD, ALLOW THE

VEHICLE TO RETURN TO IDLE AND STABILIZE FOR 10 SECONDS,
BUT DO NOT TURN THE IGNITION SWITCH OFF.

INSERT THE PROBE INTO THE TAILPIPE.

AT THE END OF THE 10-SECOND PERIOD, IMMEDIATELY BEGIN

THE EMISSIONS TEST.

Programming Criteria For Procedure # 1

The EIS shall detect a signal in the proper range for 3 minutes within a 3-minute and 15-
second period, with no single excursion exceeding 5 seconds. A message shall be
displayed instructing the technician to adjust the engine RPM, restart the test or abort the
test as appropriate if the RPM is outside of the specified limits. The preconditioning
period shall begin as soon as the engine RPM is stable (for a period of 1 second) and in
the proper range. To avoid loading the sample system with vehicle exhaust during the
preconditioning process, the EIS shall either back purge during the preconditioning
sequence or prevent preconditioning if the probe is in the tailpipe. Preconditioning
prevention could be determined by checking for emissions prior to or during the
preconditioning sequence.

When the preconditioning period is complete, the technician shall be instructed to allow
the vehicle to return to idle and the EIS shall ensure that the engine speed is reduced for
at least 10 seconds, but no more than 30 seconds. If the engine speed is reduced for less
than 10 seconds or more than 30 seconds, a message shall be displayed instructing the
technician to either restart the preconditioning procedure or abort the test. Messages
indicating the retest instructions shall be displayed at the end of the 10-second idle period.

PROCEDURE #2: For 1981-1986 Fords and 1984-1985 Honda Preludes

OPERATE THE VEHICLE AT 2500 ±300 RPM FOR 3 MINUTES WITH

THE TRANSMISSION IN "PARK" OR "NEUTRAL."
AT THE END OF THE 3-MINUTE PERIOD, ALLOW THE VEHICLE TO
RETURN TO IDLE AND IMMEDIATELY TURN THE IGNITION KEY
OFF.

INSERT THE PROBE INTO THE TAILPIPE.

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LEAVE THE IGNITION OFF FOR 10 SECONDS THEN RESTART THE

ENGINE AND PROCEED IMMEDIATELY WITH THE EMISSIONS
TEST.

Programming Criteria For Procedure # 2

Within 30 seconds of having completed the three-minute portion of the preconditioning

sequence, the technician shall release the throttle, turn off the ignition for at least 10
seconds and insert the probe and return the engine to 2500 (±250) RPM *. The 30-second
time period shall begin when the engine RPM drops below 2200. The EIS shall provide
prompts indicating when the technician should release the throttle, turn the ignition key
off, insert the probe, and to restart the engine and immediately increase the engine RPM
to the appropriate range as specified. The emissions test shall begin as soon as the engine
RPM reaches the appropriate range. The EIS shall display the time remaining before the
preconditioning period will have to be restarted or the test aborted.

PROCEDURE #3: For "ZF" Automatic Transmission

Given the problems with the ZF automatic transmission, the BAR prefers that the affected
vehicles be tested at their dealerships. Accordingly, if the technician enters an A (for
automatic) for the transmission type, and if the vehicle make, model and model year
match BMW/Peugeot/Volvo criteria, the EIS shall display the following message:

BECAUSE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF TRANSMISSION DAMAGE TO THIS

VEHICLE, THE BAR PREFERS THAT IT BE INSPECTED AT ITS
DEALERSHIP. IF YOU STILL WISH TO PERFORM THE INSPECTION, YOU
MAY DO SO AT YOUR OWN RISK. PRESS "ENTER" TO CONTINUE. IF
NOT, PRESS "ESC" TO ABORT THE TEST.

For all 1984-1987 BMWs with automatic, 1986-1987 Peugeot 505s with automatic, and
1985-1988 Volvo 740s with automatic transmission.

If these vehicles fail the first chance, display the following message:

DUE TO POSSIBLE SERIOUS TRANSMISSION DAMAGE, DO NOT RAISE

THE ENGINE SPEED ABOVE IDLE RPM WHILE THE TRANSMISSION IS IN
NEUTRAL OR PARK. IF THE VEHICLE NEEDS TO BE PRECONDITIONED,
DRIVE IT UNTIL IT HAS REACHED OPERATING TEMPERATURE.

The EIS shall start the second chance test as soon as the EIS detects engine RPM within
the idle RPM range. The EIS shall perform the emissions measurement at idle for 30
seconds. After the second chance, the EIS shall allow the technician to continue with the
remainder of the inspection.

*
Emissions test RPM requirements may vary depending upon the test sequences.

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Programming Criteria For All Procedures:

The manufacturer shall provide for the capability to utilize as many different
preconditioning procedures as can be contained in the EIS. The preconditioning
procedure number shall be recorded on the test record in the Preconditioning Procedure
field.

1) For all procedures - The EIS shall automatically instruct the technician to initiate
the preconditioning procedure whenever a vehicle fails the emissions test before
the test can proceed. The EIS shall select and display only the appropriate
preconditioning procedure based on the vehicle make and model year information
entered by the technician.

2) For procedure # 1 - A message shall be displayed instructing the technician to

remove the exhaust probe, increase the engine RPM to 2500 (±300) and hold it
there for 3 minutes. The EIS shall detect a signal in the proper range for 3
minutes within a 3-minute and 15-second period, with no single excursion
exceeding 5 seconds. A message shall be displayed instructing the technician to
adjust the engine RPM, restart the test or abort the test as appropriate if the RPM
is outside of the specified limits. The preconditioning period shall begin as soon
as the engine RPM is stable (for a period of 1 second) and in the proper range. To
avoid loading the sample system with vehicle exhaust during the preconditioning
process, the EIS shall either back purge during the preconditioning sequence or
prevent preconditioning if the probe is in the tailpipe. Preconditioning prevention
could be determined by checking for emissions prior to or during the
preconditioning sequence.

When the preconditioning period is complete, the technician shall be instructed to

allow the vehicle to return to idle and the EIS shall ensure that the engine speed is
reduced for at least 10 seconds, but no more than 30 seconds. If the engine speed
is reduced for less than 10 seconds or more than 30 seconds, a message shall be
displayed instructing the technician to either restart the preconditioning procedure
or abort the test. Messages indicating the appropriate ignition key on/off and
retest instructions shall be displayed at the end of the 10-second idle period. The
technician shall be instructed to strike the ENTER key as soon as possible after 10
seconds of idling has occurred.

3) For all procedures - The EIS shall display the engine speed and the time
remaining during each stage of the preconditioning sequence. The number of the
preconditioning procedure shall be recorded on the test record automatically by
the EIS. If no preconditioning procedure was used (vehicle passed the emissions
portion of the test the first time), the preconditioning procedure field shall be
filled with a space.

4) ERROR MESSAGES:

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(For all procedures)

NO RPM SIGNAL - MAKE SURE THE TACH LEAD IS CONNECTED.

(For procedures 1 & 2)

ENGINE RPM DROPPED BELOW 2250-RPM -RAISE THE ENGINE
SPEED TO 2500 (±250) RPM AND HOLD IT THERE FOR 3 MINUTES.

(For procedures 1 & 2)

ENGINE RPM INCREASED ABOVE 2750 RPM-REDUCE THE ENGINE
SPEED TO 2500 (±250) RPM AND HOLD IT THERE FOR 3 MINUTES.

5) For all procedures - If a vehicle subject to preconditioning receives a second-

chance test, the emissions results of both tests shall be stored in the test record.
The results for either or both tests shall not be written to the test record until the
pass/fail decision has been made by the EIS.

The emission values from the first test should be written to a "scratch" file on the
EIS hard drive until a pass/fail decision on the emissions values has been
determined. If the emissions indicate a pass, the values from the first test shall be
written to the Emissions Test Results: Final Values fields of the test record, and
the Emissions Test Results: Before Preconditioning/ASM Test Sequence #3 fields
shall remain blank.
Note: For the two-speed emissions test, NO is not measured. When two-
speed emissions data is inserted into the Emissions Test Results: Final
Values fields of the test record, the NO field should remain blank.

If preconditioning and a second chance emissions test is given, the second chance
emissions values shall be written to the Emissions Test Results: Final Values
fields of the test record. The results of the first test, which are in the "scratch"
file, shall be written to the Emissions Test Results: Before Preconditioning/ASM
Test Sequence #3 fields of the test record.

DESCRIPTION LAYOUT

TWO-SPEED IDLE AT 2500 RPM

DCF N.NN
RPM NNNN
AIR/FUEL RATIO NN.N
CATALYST EFFICIENCY X
DCF HC NNNN

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DCF CO NN.NN
DCF CO2 NN.N
O2 NN.N

TWO-SPEED IDLE AT IDLE RPM

DCF N.NN
RPM NNNN
AIR/FUEL RATIO NN.N
CATALYST EFFICIENCY X
DCF HC NNNN
DCF CO NN.NN
DCF CO2 NN.N
O2 NN.N

3.6.16 Air/Fuel Ratio Calculation

The average air/fuel ratio shall be calculated during all emissions test modes (ASM 5015,
ASM 2525, and two-speed idle test). The ratio shall be stored in the Average Air/Fuel
Ratio-ASM 5015 or TSI-2500 RPM and Average Air/Fuel Ratio-ASM 2525 or TSI-Idle
RPM fields of the test record.

The average air/fuel ratio shall be calculated during the pass/fail determination window
using the DCF values in the following formula:

Air-to-Fuel Ratio (Based on Oxygen Balance)

This equation is an extension of the Spindt formula. It adds an oxygen-to-carbon ratio,

needed to properly calculate A/F for oxygenated gasolines and alcohol-based fuels.

 CO ROC O NO 
HC + H 2 +
138.1918  CO 2 2 
+ + + O2
A/ Fo= 2 2 2 - ROC 
MF  CO 2 + CO + HC 2 
 
 

where
A/Fo = Oxygen-balanced air-to-fuel ratio
ROC = Oxygen-to-carbon ratio of fuel
MF = Gram-molecular weight of fuel, = 12.0115 + (1.00797*RHC) +
(15.9994*ROC)

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HC = Hydrocarbon concentration in exhaust, %C, = 6*(HC, ppm

hexane)/10,000
CO = Carbon monoxide concentration in exhaust, %
NO = Nitric oxide concentration in exhaust, %, = (NO, ppm)/10,000
CO2 = Carbon dioxide concentration in exhaust, %
O2 = Oxygen concentration in exhaust, %

138.1918 = MA * [100/(%{O2}A)]
MA = Gram-molecular weight of air, = 28.965
%{O2}A = Percent of oxygen in the air, = 20.9

H2O = Water formation during combustion, expressed by the following

equation:

[ CO + CO2 ] R HC 1.75 CO 2 ( CO + CO 2 ) R HC
2
H2O= =
 CO  CO + 3.5 CO 2
 WC *  + 1.0
 CO 2 

WC = Water gas constant, = 3.5

RHC = Hydrogen-to-carbon ratio of fuel

Hydrogen To Carbon and Oxygen to Carbon Ratios for Various Fuels

Fuel Formula RHC ROC

*CA Phase 2 Reformulated C7H13.89O0.12 1.980 0.017
Gasoline
Compressed Natural Gas CH4 4.000 0
(CNG)
E85 (Ethanol) C2H5OH (85%) + **gasoline (15%) 2.831 0.425
M85 (Methanol) CH3OH (85%) + **gasoline (15%) 3.681 0.850
Propane C3H8 2.667 0

* Note: The formula is an empirical average, based on the following mass percentages:
C: 84.17%, H: 13.89%, O: 1.94%.

**Note: Gasoline blended with ethanol or methanol is assumed to have an empirical formula of
C8H15, RHC of 1.875, and ROC of 0.0.

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3.6.17 Catalytic Converter Efficiency Determination

The catalytic converter efficiency determination shall be performed on all vehicles that
fail the emissions portion of the Smog Check. The EIS shall analyze the final emission
test results to determine catalytic converter efficiency based on the following criteria:

A catalyst is presumed to be defective if the final ten-second average CO

concentration is >0.3% for either the ASM 5015 or the ASM 2525 test mode (use
the final five second average periods for TSI, either the 2500 rpm or idle tailpipe
test), and the corresponding ten-second average O2 concentration is ≥0.4% AND
the corresponding ten-second CO2 concentration is less than 14%. The values
used for the five second average for TSI, or ten second average for ASM shall be
DCF corrected, except for CO2 and O2.

Programming Criteria:

1) The EIS shall automatically determine the efficiency of the catalytic converter if
the vehicle fails the emissions portion of the test. The determination shall be
made immediately after the end of the ASM 2525 test (or at the end of the idle test
for TSI). The data (pass or fail) shall be stored in the Catalyst Efficiency Test
Result (ASM 5015 or TSI-2500 rpm) and Catalyst Efficiency Test Result (ASM
2525 or TSI-Idle rpm) fields of the test record but shall not be displayed on the
screen or printed on the VIR.

2) If the vehicle does not require the catalytic converter efficiency test, N (not
applicable) shall be written to the Catalyst Efficiency Test Result (ASM 5015 or
TSI-2500 rpm) and Catalyst Efficiency Test Result (ASM 2525 or TSI Idle rpm)
fields of the test record.

3.6.18 Emission Control Systems Visual Inspection

a) Visual Inspection Procedures

All vehicles, regardless of test type or inspection reason, shall receive a visual
inspection.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS VISUAL INSPECTION

ENTER ONE OF THE FOLLOWING CODES FOR EACH EMISSION

CONTROL SYSTEM:

CODE DESCRIPTION

P PASS
D DISCONNECTED

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M MODIFIED
S MISSING
N NOT APPLICABLE
F DEFECTIVE

EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM

• PCV System

• Thermostatic Air Cleaner

• Fuel Evaporative Controls

• Catalyst

• Exhaust Gas Recirculation

• Ignition Spark Controls

• Carburetor

• Fuel Injection

• Air Injection
Pump air injection (display if yes is entered at the air injection prompt)
Pulse air injection (display if yes is entered at the air injection prompt)

• O2 Sensor And Connectors

• Wiring of Other Sensors/Switches/Computer

• Vacuum Line Connections to Sensors/Switches

• Other Emission Related

Components Add-on emission-related components
NOx retrofit devices
Retrofit crankcase emission control devices

• Liquid Fuel Leaks

• Fuel Tank Cap

Fuel tank cap (see functional test to see how visual test and functional
test prompts are to be displayed).

Programming Criteria: (Visual Inspection)

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1. The EIS shall prevent the entry of either Pass or Missing, Modified or
Disconnected results code for both the Carburetor and Fuel Injection. A
vehicle has only one type of fuel induction system and therefore an N (not
applicable) must not be entered for both.

2. The EIS will display each emission control system. The EIS will require
the technician to enter a single code for each emission control system.

3. The Fuel Tank Cap visual inspection will be prompted separately rather
than being included with the Fuel Evaporative Control's visual.

4 The EIS shall prompt YES or NO for "Air Injection." The response "Y"
for YES or "N" for NO shall be recorded in the Air Injection field of the
test record. If NO, the EIS shall automatically enter "N" in the Pulse Air
field and Air Pump field of the test record. If YES, the EIS shall prompt
the technician to select either "Pump Air Injection" or "Pulse Air
Injection" system. The EIS shall require the entry of P, D, M, S, N, or F
for air pump or pulse air injection if a yes was entered for the air injection.
The EIS shall allow only one type of air injection, therefore "N" must be
entered for one of the air injection sub menus. The EIS shall enter the
appropriate letter (P, D, M, S, N, or F) to the Air Pump field and Pulse Air
field of the test record, and print the appropriate type and result to the VIR.

b) Test Record Entries:

A single entry is mandatory for each byte. The EIS shall be designed so that only
a P, D, M, S, N or F can be entered by the technician for this field, except for the
Liquid Fuel Leaks field which shall only accept P, F, or N. The entries must be
made in sequence, but technicians may be allowed to edit previous entries. The
technician shall make a positive entry for each ECS. The EIS shall have no built
in defaults for the visual inspection.

The entries shall be recorded in the appropriate field in the test record. If any
entries of D, M or S, are made into any fields in the visual inspection results
portion of the test record, then a T will be entered in the Visual Inspection Result
field of the test record. If no entries of D, M or S and any entries of F are made
into these fields, then an F will be entered in the Visual Inspection Result field of
the test record. If all entries in any fields in the visual inspection results portion of
the test record are either P or N, then a P will be entered into the Visual Inspection
Result field of the test record. The results shall be printed on the VIR.

3.6.19 Functional Checks

The following functional checks will be performed on all non-diesel vehicles tested
(ASM and two-speed idle) regardless of inspection reason, except as indicated.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

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THE FUNCTIONAL INSPECTION

ENTER ONE OF THE FOLLOWING CODES FOR EACH OF THE

FUNCTIONAL CHECKS:

CODE DESCRIPTION

P PASS
F FAIL
N NOT APPLICABLE

Note: Print visual or functional, whichever applies, next to the EGR

and fuel cap results on the VIR.

Manual Functional Checks

• Exhaust Gas Recirculation System (display for two-speed idle testing only)
• Ignition Timing
• Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)/Check Engine Light
• Fuel Cap Integrity Test
• Fillpipe Restrictor (display for "I" initial registration reason only)

Programming Criteria:

1) General: The EIS shall prompt the technician to perform the indicated functional
inspection and enter P, F or N results (or T in the Fillpipe Restrictor field). If all
of the fields in the Functional Check Results portion of the test record (except for
the Fuel Cap Provided field) contain either a P or N, then P will be entered in
Functional Test Result field of the test record. If any of these fields contain an F,
then F will be entered into Functional Test Result field of the test record. If any
of these fields contain a T, then T will be entered into the Functional Test Result
field of the test record. The results will be printed on the VIR.

If a functional check is not required for any item, the EIS shall automatically
populate the field with an "N" indicating that a function check of the item was not
applicable.

2) Exhaust Gas Recirculation: The functional inspection of the EGR applies only to
vehicles subject to the two-speed idle test; the EGR functional test does not apply
to vehicles subject to an ASM test. In addition, since diesel vehicles will not
receive any tailpipe emissions test, the EGR functional test will not apply to
diesels. For ASM or Diesel tests, the Exhaust Gas Recirculation System
(Functional) field of the test record shall be filled with an "N".

DISPLAY PROMPT:

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CHECK EGR ACCORDING TO THE MANUFACTURER'S EGR CHECK

PROCEDURES AND ENTER P, F OR N.

3) Ignition Timing: Ignition timing shall be performed on all vehicles, except for
diesel vehicles and vehicles with non adjustable timing.

Programming Criteria: (Ignition Timing Check)

1. If fuel-type = D, the ignition timing functional check procedure should be

bypassed. Otherwise, the EIS shall prompt the technician to prepare the
vehicle for the ignition timing check in accordance with the vehicle's
underhood specification and manufacturer's prescribed check procedures.
The EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

SEE VEHICLE'S UNDERHOOD LABEL AND

MANUFACTURER'S TIMING CHECK PROCEDURES.

2. The EIS shall prompt the technician to verify that the vehicle's engine
speed for the ignition timing check is within the manufacturer's tolerance,
if applicable.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

IS THE VEHICLE ENGINE RPM OUT OF MANUFACTURER'S

RECOMMENDED TOLERANCE? (YES/NO)

If the technician enters NO, the EIS shall prompt the technician to proceed
with the ignition timing check. If the technician enters YES, the EIS shall
record a "U" for Engine Speed Failure in the Ignition Timing field of the
vehicle test record and print the following message on the VIR.

THIS VEHICLE FAILED THE IGNITION TIMING CHECK DUE

TO ENGINE RPM BEING OUT OF TOLERANCE.

3. The technician shall be prompted to enter the results of the ignition timing
check. If the technician enters a P or an F for ignition timing, the EIS shall
prompt the technician to enter the vehicle's engine ignition timing in
degrees followed by a B for before top dead center or an A for after top
dead center. If the technician enters 0 degrees timing, no entry (A or B) is
required. If the ignition timing can not be checked due to slipped damper,
non-visible timing mark or other mechanical problems, the EIS shall
prompt the technician to enter M (Mechanical Problem) and proceed with
the inspection. M shall also be recorded in the test record. For non-
adjustable computer-controlled vehicles, the software shall allow entry of

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Not Applicable (N) for the timing check, and shall store this in the Ignition
Timing field of the vehicle test record. If the timing functional check is
bypassed because fuel type = D, the software shall automatically enter “N”
for the timing check. Entries of F, M or U shall all be considered a failure
of the ignition timing check.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

ENTER RESULT OF IGNITION TIMING CHECK:

P = PASS
F = FAIL
M = MECHANICAL PROBLEM PROHIBITS TIMING CHECK
N = NON ADJUSTABLE TIMING

DISPLAY PROMPT: (FOR PASS/FAIL ENTRIES)

ENTER DEGREES.

4) Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)/Check Engine Light: This functional check

shall be performed during all inspections, including inspections when fuel-type =
D (diesel).

The technician shall be prompted to perform the MIL/Check Engine Light

functional test and to enter the results of the test. Acceptable responses are "P"
for Pass, "F" for Fail or "N" for non-applicable.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

PERFORM THE MIL/CHECK ENGINE LIGHT FUNCTIONAL TEST.

ENTER RESULTS OF MIL/CHECK ENGINE LIGHT FUNCTIONAL

TEST (P, F, OR N)

Programming Criteria: (MIL/Check Engine Light)

A) OBD (MIL and bulb check only)

P, N or F shall be recorded in the Malfunction Indicator Light

(MIL)/Check Engine Light field of the test record (P= pass, F= fail, N=
Not applicable).

B) OBD and OBD II

The OBDII test consists of two parts, a visual check of the MIL/check engine light
(as above), and automated OBD status and fault code retrieval through the

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vehicle’s Diagnostic Link Connector (DLC). The EIS shall perform OBDII check
as follows:

a. If there is an “N” in the OBDII Check field of the configuration file,

only prompt the technician to enter “P”, “F”, or “N” for the
MIL/check engine light. If there is a “Y” in the OBDII Check field of
the configuration file, perform the OBDII check as listed below.

b. For 1996 and newer, non-diesel passenger cars and light duty vehicles
(trucks and motor homes less than 14,001 lbs.), and for 1998 and
newer, diesel passenger cars, trucks, and motor homes less than
14,000 lbs. display the following prompt:

IS THIS VEHICLE SUPPOSED TO GET AN OBDII

FUNCTIONAL CHECK? (YES/NO)

If yes, prompt the technician to visually inspect the MIL/check engine

light, and enter “P” or “F” for the light. Once “P” or “F” has been
entered, the EIS shall prompt the technician to hook up the EIS’s
OBDII connector. Then the EIS shall prompt the technician to start
the vehicle, and allow the vehicle to idle. Next, the EIS shall access
the OBD system and check for readiness indicators and fault codes.

If no, only prompt the technician to enter “P”, “F”, or “N” for the
MIL/check engine light.

c. If there is an “N” in the OBDII field of the VLT, do not prompt the
technician to hook up the OBDII connector. For vehicles with an
“N” in the OBDII field of the VLT, prompt the technician to enter
“P”, “F”, or “N” for the MIL/check engine light. The “N” in the
OBDII field overrides the criteria listed in item b above.

1. The EIS shall determine the pass/fail status of the OBD systems
as follows:

Pass (P) No emission related faults (or emission related

faults detected, but the MIL was not commanded
on), readiness indicators turned on, and “P” was
entered for the MIL/check engine light visual test.

Note: Only use the readiness indicators for pass/fail

criteria if there is a match with the vehicle’s
readiness indicator(s) that is not turned on and the
readiness indicators in the VLT, or
OBD_RED.DAT. In addition to looking for a
match between the vehicle’s readiness indicators,

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the EIS shall use a count supplied in the VLT or

OBD_RED.DAT to determine the maximum
number of monitors that can not be turned on and
still pass.

If a monitor is not supported by a vehicle’s OBDII

system, ignore the monitor.

Fail (F) Faults detected (emission related codes) with the

MIL commanded on, or “F” was entered for the
MIL/check engine light.

Note: Only fail the OBDII system for emission related

fault codes (Functional check) when the MIL is
commanded on.

Not Ready (R) = (F) Vehicle has not been operated long
enough since faults were cleared
(readiness indicators not turned on, or too
many readiness indicators have not been
turned on). The vehicle fails the test.

Note: Only use the readiness indicators for pass/fail criteria if

there is a match with the vehicle’s readiness
indicator(s) that is not turned on and the readiness
indicators in the VLT, or OBD_RED.DAT. In addition
to looking for a match between the vehicle’s readiness
indicators, the EIS shall use a count supplied in the
VLT or OBD_RED.DAT to determine if too many
readiness indicators have not been turned on. If too
many readiness indicators have not been turned on, the
vehicle fails.

If a monitor is not supported by a vehicle’s OBDII

system, ignore the monitor.

No Communication (U) = (F) Unable to communicate

with OBD system. The vehicle fails the test.

If there is failed communication, prompt the technician

to recheck the OBDII hookup and try again. If failed
communication occurs again, store U to the fault codes
field of the test record, and print the following message
on the VIR:

THIS VEHICLE FAILED THE MIL/CHECK

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ENGINE LIGHT DUE TO OBD

COMMUNICATION FAILURE.

If the readiness indicators are not turned on, store the

appropriate readiness indicator codes (see item 3 below
for readiness indicator codes to store in the test record)
to the readiness indicators field of the test record, and
print the following message on the VIR: (Only print
the following message when the readiness indicator(s)
is used for the pass/fail criteria.)

THIS VEHICLE FAILED THE MIL/CHECK

ENGINE LIGHT DUE TO FAILURE TO
SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETE ALL OBD SELF
TESTS.

The standard emission related fault codes and

corresponding description shall be displayed, printed
on the VIR and stored in the test record (only print and
display emission related fault codes when the MIL is
commanded on, store all emission related fault codes,
up to eleven codes). If the failure was due to the
MIL/check engine light visual inspection, store L to the
fault codes field of the test record, and print the
following message on the VIR:

THIS VEHICLE FAILED MIL/CHECK ENGINE

LIGHT DUE TO A WARNING LAMP FAILURE.

A list of emission related fault codes along with their corresponding

description shall be in OBDII.DAT. A list of readiness indicators
and the number of indicators that must be turned on shall be in the
VLT or OBD_RED.DAT. The EIS shall first look to the VLT for
the readiness indicators and count. If the misfire monitor status field
in the VLT is filled with a ‘Y’ or ‘N’, all readiness indicator
information will be contained in the VLT. If the misfire monitor
status field in the VLT is filled with a space, all the readiness
indicator information will be contained in OBD_RED.DAT. The
EIS shall compare all readiness indicators that are not turned on
against those in the VLT, or OBD_RED.DAT. If there is a match
between the readiness indicators that are not turned on, and too
many of the vehicle’s readiness indicators are not turned on, the
vehicle fails.

Examples:

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 SECTION 3

OBDII is enabled in CONFIG.DAT

OBDII required field in the VLT is space filled
1996 passenger vehicle, technician states vehicle is supposed to get an OBDII check

VLT fields filled as follows: OBD_RED.DAT filled as Vehicle’s OBDII system filled
follows: as follows:
(On = Ready Off = Not Ready)
Misfire N Misfire Y Misfire On
Fuel System N Fuel System Y Fuel System On
Comprehensive Y Comprehensive Y Comprehensive On
component component component
Catalyst Y Catalyst Y Catalyst On
Heated catalyst Y Heated catalyst Y Heated catalyst Off
Evaporative Y Evaporative Y Evaporative On
system system system
Secondary air Y Secondary air Y Secondary air Not
system system system supported
A/C system N A/C system Y A/C system On
refrigerant refrigerant refrigerant
Oxygen sensor N Oxygen sensor Y Oxygen sensor On
Oxygen sensor N Oxygen sensor Y Oxygen sensor On
heater heater heater
EGR system N EGR system Y EGR system On
No match N No match N
Count 2 Count 5

The EIS shall use the readiness indicator information from the VLT. To pass the
readiness indicator portion of the OBDII check, the vehicle cannot have two or more
of the following readiness indicators not set and still pass the readiness indicators
check:

Comprehensive component
Catalyst
Heated catalyst
Evaporative system
Secondary air system

The above vehicle passes the readiness indicators check.

Example #2:
OBDII is enabled in CONFIG.DAT
OBDII required field in the VLT is space filled
1998 passenger vehicle, technician states vehicle is supposed to get an OBDII check

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VLT fields filled as follows: OBD_RED.DAT filled as Vehicle’s OBDII system filled
follows: as follows:
(On = Ready Off = Not Ready)
Misfire Misfire Y Misfire On
Fuel System Fuel System Y Fuel System On
Comprehensive Comprehensive Y Comprehensive Off
component component component
Catalyst Catalyst Y Catalyst Off
Heated catalyst Heated catalyst Y Heated catalyst Off
Evaporative Evaporative Y Evaporative Off
system system system
Secondary air Secondary air Y Secondary air Off
system system system
A/C system A/C system Y A/C system Off
refrigerant refrigerant refrigerant
Oxygen sensor Oxygen sensor Y Oxygen sensor Off
Oxygen sensor Oxygen sensor Y Oxygen sensor On
heater heater heater
EGR system EGR system Y EGR system Not
supported
No match No match N
Count Count 8

The EIS shall use the readiness indicator information from OBD_RED.DAT because
the misfire monitor field in the VLT is space filled. To pass the readiness indicator
portion of the OBDII check, the vehicle must not have eight or more of the following
readiness indicators not set:

Misfire
Fuel System
Comprehensive component
Catalyst
Heated catalyst
Evaporative system
Secondary air system
A/C system refrigerant
Oxygen sensor
Oxygen sensor heater
EGR system

The above vehicle passes the readiness indicators check.

Example #3:
OBDII is enabled in CONFIG.DAT
OBDII required field in the VLT is space filled
1998 passenger vehicle, technician states vehicle is supposed to get an OBDII check

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VLT fields filled as follows: OBD_RED.DAT filled as Vehicle’s OBDII system filled
follows: as follows:
(On = Ready Off = Not Ready)
Misfire Misfire Y Misfire On
Fuel System Fuel System Y Fuel System On
Comprehensive Comprehensive Y Comprehensive Off
component component component
Catalyst Catalyst Y Catalyst Off
Heated catalyst Heated catalyst Y Heated catalyst Off
Evaporative Evaporative Y Evaporative Off
system system system
Secondary air Secondary air Y Secondary air Off
system system system
A/C system A/C system Y A/C system Off
refrigerant refrigerant refrigerant
Oxygen sensor Oxygen sensor Y Oxygen sensor Off
Oxygen sensor Oxygen sensor Y Oxygen sensor On
heater heater heater
EGR system EGR system Y EGR system Off
No match No match N
Count Count 8

The EIS shall use the readiness indicator information from OBD_RED.DAT because
the misfire monitor field in the VLT is space filled. To pass the readiness indicator
portion of the OBDII check, the vehicle must not have eight or more of the following
readiness indicators not set:

Misfire
Fuel System
Comprehensive component
Catalyst
Heated catalyst
Evaporative system
Secondary air system
A/C system refrigerant
Oxygen sensor
Oxygen sensor heater
EGR system

The above vehicle fails the readiness indicator check.

Note: whenever the OBD II functional check is performed, store the MIL status to
the MIL Status field of the test record.

Whenever a readiness indicator(s) is not turned on, store the appropriate letter(s) to
the readiness indicators field of the test record. Example: if the catalyst monitoring

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readiness indicator is not set, store “D” to the readiness indicators field of the test
record.

A Misfire monitor status

B Fuel system monitor status
C Comprehensive component monitoring status
D Catalyst monitoring
E Heated catalyst monitoring
F Evaporative system monitoring
G Secondary air system monitoring
H A/C system refrigerant monitoring
I Oxygen sensor monitoring
J Oxygen sensor heater monitoring
K EGR system monitoring
L No Match

5) Fuel Cap Integrity Test: For all vehicles, except for vehicles with fuel type D, or
fuel type codes P or N that are not bi-fueled, equipped with evaporative control
systems, there shall be a two-part test. The first part shall be a visual inspection
checking for the presence of the cap and the second part shall be a functional test.
For vehicles not equipped with evaporative control systems, this test will consist
of only a visual inspection of the fuel cap.

Programming Criteria:

a) Visual Fuel Cap Integrity Test

DISPLAY PROMPT:

INSPECT FUEL CAP(S) FOR PROPER FIT AND INSTALLATION.

ENTER INSPECTION RESULT:

P = PASS
F = FAIL
S = MISSING

If P, record a P in the Fuel Cap Visual field of the test record and proceed
with functional inspection, if applicable.

If F or S, the vehicle fails the visual portion of the Fuel Cap Integrity Test
and also automatically fails the functional portion of the test. The F or S
shall be recorded in the Fuel Cap Visual Test field of the test record and
on the VIR.

In addition, if the visual test result was F, an F (Fail) shall be recorded in

the Fuel Cap Leak-down Test field of the test record and on the VIR; if the

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visual test result was S, an N (Not Applicable) shall be recorded in the

Fuel Cap Leak-down Test field of the test record and on the VIR.

i.) DISPLAY PROMPT:

SELECT A FUEL CAP ADAPTER FROM THE LIST.

GRAY
BLUE
BLACK
BROWN
RED
YELLOW
LIGHT BLUE
ORANGE
GREEN
WHITE
VIOLET
THREADED
NO ADAPTER AVAILABLE
OTHER

The EIS shall record the appropriate fuel cap adapter code to the Fuel cap adapter
field of the test record. Entering "No Adapter Available" will complete the fuel
cap functional test. Note that an entry of "No Adapter Available" entry will not
cause the vehicle to fail the Fuel Cap Leak-down Test.

Fuel cap adapter codes are as follows:

GY = Gray
BL = Blue
BK = Black
BR = Brown
RD = Red
YW = Yellow
LB = Light Blue
OR = Orange
GR = Green
WH = White
VI = Violet
TH = Threaded
NN = No Adapter
OT = Other

ii.) DISPLAY PROMPT:

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SELECT THE MANUFACTURER OF THE FUEL CAP ADAPTER.

STANT
WAEKON
OTHER

The EIS shall record appropriate manufacturer to the Fuel Cap Manufacturer field
of the test record.

Fuel cap manufacturer codes are as follows:

S = Stant
W = Waekon
O = Other

iii.) DISPLAY PROMPT:

PRESS (FUNCTION KEY) TO BEGIN FUEL CAP LEAK DOWN TEST.

iv.) If a pass is sent to the EIS, the data will be recorded on the VIR and the test
record. After every pass or fail result for the functional fuel cap test, the EIS shall
prompt the technician as follows:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

IS THERE ANOTHER FUEL CAP TO BE FUNCTIONALLY TESTED? (Y

OR N)

If Y, repeat the functional test prompts provided above until an N response if

given.

v.) If a fail is sent to the EIS, the EIS shall display the following prompt.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

THE FUEL CAP HAS FAILED. DO YOU WISH TO REPLACE THE GAS
CAP AND TRY AGAIN? (Yes/No)

If the technician enters yes, the EIS shall store a "Y" to the Fuel Cap provided
field of the test record, and prompt the technician to perform a leak down check
on the new gas cap. If the new fuel cap fails store an "F" in the Fuel Cap Leak-
down Test field of the test record. If the new fuel cap passes, the result for this set
of gas caps shall be "P".

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 SECTION 3

If the technician does not replace the gas cap, the EIS shall display the following
prompt:

REMOVE THE FUEL CAP AND INSPECT.

TIGHTLY INSTALL THE FUEL CAP ON THE FUEL CAP TESTER AND
PRESS (FUNCTION KEY) TO BEGIN FUEL CAP LEAK-DOWN CHECK
OR PRESS (function key) TO FAIL THE FUEL CAP.

If the functional test has indicated a failure again, the data shall be recorded in the Fuel
Cap Leak-down Test field of the test record.

6) Fuel EVAP Test: The EIS shall prompt for an EVAP functional test on all vehicles,
except for vehicles with fuel type code D, or fuel type codes P or N that are not bi-fueled,
or vehicles without evaporative control systems. Store the results of the test to the Fuel
EVAP Test field of the test record.

7) Fillpipe Restrictor: If the vehicle inspection reason is I (initial registration in this state)
and the vehicle is equipped with a catalytic converter (unless fuel-type = D), the software
shall prompt the technician to perform the fillpipe restrictor test using the dowel gauge.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

IS THE FILLPIPE RESTRICTOR ENLARGED? (YES/NO)

Programming Criteria:

1. If yes, display the following prompt:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

IS THE FILLPIPE RESTRICTOR ENLARGED DUE TO TAMPERING?

(YES/NO)

If YES, (the fillpipe restrictor has been enlarged), then the vehicle fails
this test as a tamper and a “T” shall be entered into the Fillpipe Restrictor
field of the test record.

2. If YES and the vehicle also failed the emissions test, then the vehicle fails
as a tamper for the fillpipe restrictor, the catalytic converter and O2 sensor,
if so equipped. The EIS shall record the result as T in the appropriate
fields of the test record and print the results on the VIR .

3. If NO, write P on the Fillpipe Restrictor field.

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4. If inspection reason is other than I, then fill the Fillpipe Restrictor field
with N (Not Applicable).

3.6.20 Repairs Performed Before Test

At the conclusion of functional testing, the EIS shall prompt the technician to determine
if any repairs were made to the vehicle prior to the start of the inspection. The response
will be Yes/No. The response shall be recorded in the Repairs Performed Before Test
field of the test record.

1) The EIS shall display the following prompt:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

WERE ANY EMISSIONS-RELATED REPAIRS PERFORMED PRIOR TO

THE START OF THE INSPECTION? (YES/NO)

Programming Criteria:
1. If the technician enters Y, the EIS shall go to the next prompt under
Subsection 2) (Were the repairs performed at your shop?).

2. If the technician enters N, the EIS shall proceed with the inspection
process (go to §3.6.23). The EIS shall store N in the Repairs Performed
Before Test field of the test record.

2) The EIS shall display the following prompt:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

WERE THE REPAIRS PERFORMED AT YOUR SHOP? (YES/NO)

The response (yes or no) shall be recorded in the Repairs Performed field of the
test record.

Programming Criteria:

1. If the technician enters Y, the EIS shall prompt as follows:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

DID YOU PERFORM THE REPAIRS? (YES/NO)

a) If the technician selects "Y" (for YES), then the EIS shall
automatically store the technician's license number in the Repair
Technician License Number field of the repair record and continue
with the repair information entry process.

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b) If the technician selects "N" (for NO), then the EIS shall display
the list of technicians (Names and License Numbers only) that are
stored in the Technician Information File (see §3.14.5) and shall
allow to scroll up or down in this list and select the technician that
has performed the repairs. The EIS shall store the technician's
license number in the Repair Technician License Number field of
the repair record and shall display the following prompt:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

WERE ANY OF THE "REPAIRS PERFORMED AT YOUR

SHOP" THE RESULT OF A TAMPERED EMISSION
SYSTEM? (YES/NO)

i. If the technician enters Y, the Repairs Performed Before

Test field of the test record shall be overwritten with a "T."
A "Y" entry shall require the following statement to be
printed on the VIR in the technician's signature block (as
indicated in Appendix C).

ALL REPAIRS WERE MADE IN ACCORDANCE

WITH BAR GUIDELINES.

ii. If the technician enters N, there will be no modification to

the test record. An N entry shall require the following
statement to be printed on the VIR in the technician's
signature block (as indicated in Appendix C).

PRETEST REPAIRS PERFORMED ON THIS

VEHICLE WERE NOT TAMPER RELATED.

2. If the technician enters N to the prompt "Were there repairs performed at

your shop," the EIS shall proceed with the inspection process (go to
§3.6.23)

3.6.21 Repair Action Categories

The EIS shall display the Repair Action Categories (underlined) if Y was entered in
response to the question "WERE THERE REPAIRS PERFORMED AT YOUR SHOP?"
All repair-related information shall be stored in the repair record pursuant to Confidential
Appendix C-2. Upon selection of a Repair Action Category, the EIS shall display the
appropriate Menu items, indicated by the bullet (♦). If a "♦" Menu is not required, the
appropriate sub-menu items will be displayed after the Repair Action Category. When
the sub-menu items are displayed (under either the selected Repair Action Category or
"♦" Menu), the EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

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ENTER ONE OF THE FOLLOWING CODES FOR EACH OF THE

EMISSION-RELATED SYSTEM ITEMS THAT HAVE BEEN
DIAGNOSED AND/OR REPAIRED.

T - TAMPERED SYSTEMS REPAIRED/RESTORED

R - EMISSIONS-RELATED REPAIRS (OR REPLACEMENTS OR
ADJUSTMENTS) - REPAIRS THAT WERE PAID BY THE CONSUMER
D - DIAGNOSED - SYSTEM OK (NO PROBLEM) - DIAGNOSIS THAT WAS
PAID BY THE CONSUMER
E - ESTIMATED ADDITIONAL REPAIRS NEEDED
L - EMISSIONS-RELATED REPAIRS (OR REPLACEMENTS OR
ADJUSTMENTS) - REPAIRS THAT WERE PAID BY LIRAP
C - DIAGNOSED - SYSTEM OK (NO PROBLEM) - DIAGNOSIS THAT WAS
PAID BY LIRAP

or PRESS (FUNCTION KEY) TO BACK-UP ONE SCREEN

REPAIR ACTION CATEGORIES

Emissions Control Systems

♦Positive Crankcase Ventilation
PCV Valve
PCV Hose
♦Thermostatic Air Cleaner
Pre Heat Tube
Vacuum Motor
Thermostatic Bulb
Control Valve
♦Air Injection System
Air Pump
Pulse Valve
Pump Belt
Diverter Valve
Plumbing
Check Valve
♦Exhaust Gas Recirculation
Vacuum Routing
EGR Valve
Passages Cleaned
Controls (non computer)
♦Evaporative Emission Control
Vacuum Routing
Purge Valve (non-computer)
Fuel Cap
Vapor Lines

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Charcoal Canister
Other
♦Exhaust
Catalytic converter
Thermal Reactor

Ignition System
♦Primary
Ignition Module
Distributor
Spark Control
♦Secondary
Spark Plugs
Ignition Wires
Cap/Rotor
Initial Timing
Ignition Coil
Other

Fuel System
♦Carburetor
Fuel Filter
Air Filter
Adjustment
Rebuild/Replace
♦Fuel Injection
Fuel Filter
Air Filter
Pressure Regulator
Throttle Body
Fuel Distributor
Fuel Injectors
Cold Start Valve
Other

Engine Mechanical
Vacuum Leaks
Cylinder Heads
Top Engine Cleaning
Valve Train
Valve Adjustment
Lower End (Pistons, rings, etc.)
Intake Manifold
Turbo/Supercharger
Other

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Computer System
♦Inputs
Coolant Temperature Sensor
Air Temperature Sensor
Throttle Position Sensor
Oxygen Sensor
MAP Sensor
BARO Sensor
EGR Valve Position Sensor
Engine Speed Sensor
Vehicle Speed Sensor
Mass Air Flow Sensor
Crankshaft Position Sensor
Camshaft Position Sensor
Other
♦Outputs
M/C Solenoid
Spark Control
Canister Purge Solenoid
Idle Speed Control
EGR Solenoid
Diverter Solenoid
Other
♦Controls
ECM
PROM

Programming Criteria:

1. The EIS shall only allow the letters T, R, L, C, D or E to be entered for each
applicable menu item. The technician shall be able to go directly to the repair
action category(ies) of choice, without having to scroll through all of the menu
items or back up one screen at a time. If an item is not selected, a blank space
shall be recorded in the corresponding field of the repair record. Similarly, if a
menu item is chosen and no value is entered, a blank space (indicating no action
taken) shall be recorded to the repair record. The EIS may display the following
error messages:

ERROR MESSAGES:

THE REPAIR ACTION CODE IS NOT VALID - TRY AGAIN.

2) The EIS shall not allow the inspection to proceed without entering an appropriate
repair code for at least one repair action category item. If there is no entry made
for at least one repair action category item, the EIS shall display the following
message.

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DISPLAY PROMPT:

WERE REPAIRS PERFORMED AT YOUR SHOP? (Y or N)

IF YES, A REPAIR ACTION CODE ENTRY IS REQUIRED!

If Y, continue with repair action category function. If N, change the entry

recorded in the Repairs Performed field of the test record from Y to N; do not
write to the repair record.

3) The EIS shall provide a review screen option to assist the technician to view all
repair category actions that have been entered.

3.6.22 Repair Cost Information

After the appropriate repair action codes have been entered, the EIS shall require entry of
the repair cost information. The EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

a) ENTER THE AMOUNT OF LABOR TIME IT TOOK TO REPAIR THE

VEHICLE (ROUND TO THE NEAREST TENTH OF AN HOUR):

TOTAL REPAIR TIME, HH.H HOURS __________

b) ENTER THE TOTAL AMOUNT CHARGED FOR PARTS AND LABOR

TO PERFORM EMISSION-RELATED REPAIRS. ENTER THE DOLLAR
AMOUNT ONLY (ROUND TO THE NEAREST WHOLE DOLLAR). DO
NOT INCLUDE ANY WARRANTY REPAIRS (EMISSION-RELATED OR
NOT) AND/OR TAMPER REPAIRS.

EMISSION-RELATED REPAIRS (charged to the consumer): PARTS COST $__________

EMISSION-RELATED REPAIRS (charged to the consumer): LABOR COST $__________
EMISSION-RELATED REPAIRS (charged to LIRAP): PARTS COST $__________
EMISSION-RELATED REPAIRS (charged to LIRAP): LABOR COST $__________

c) ENTER THE TAMPERED REPAIRS TOTAL PARTS AND LABOR COST

WHICH INCLUDES REPAIRS TO GROSS POLLUTERS (ROUND TO
THE NEAREST WHOLE DOLLAR):

TAMPER REPAIRS (PARTS AND LABOR) COST $__________

d) ENTER THE ESTIMATED COST OF ADDITIONAL REPAIRS NOT

PERFORMED (ROUND TO THE NEAREST WHOLE DOLLAR):

ESTIMATED COST OF ADDITIONAL REPAIRS $__________

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e) ENTER THE STATION HOURLY LABOR RATE (ROUND TO THE

NEAREST WHOLE DOLLAR):

HOURLY LABOR RATE $__________

Programming Criteria:

1) The EIS shall display the technician's entries, but shall disregard any portion less
than a whole dollar amount for the repair record.

2) The EIS shall provide a summary screen for the technician to review the repair
and diagnostic data entries. In addition, the EIS shall print the information on the
VIR.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

IS THE INFORMATION CORRECT? (YES/NO)

3) If the information is incorrect, the EIS shall allow the technician to make changes.

4) The EIS shall recall and display the hourly labor rate from the previous test and
write the same rate to the Hourly Labor Rate field unless changed by the
technician. Then the new hourly labor rate shall be stored in the repair record.

5) If the information is correct, the EIS shall store the data in the repair record as
follows:

DESCRIPTION LAYOUT
REPAIR TIME HH.H
EMISSION-RELATED PARTS COST (charged to the $$$$
consumer)
EMISSION-RELATED LABOR COST (charged to the $$$$
consumer)
EMISSION-RELATED PARTS COST (charged to $$$$
LIRAP)
EMISSION-RELATED LABOR COST (charged to $$$$
LIRAP)
TAMPERED REPAIRS (PARTS & LABOR) COST $$$$
ESTIMATED COST OF ADDITIONAL REPAIRS $$$$

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HOURLY LABOR RATE $$$$

3.6.23 Pass/Fail Determination

The final inspection results shall be determined as follows:

a) If the Overall Emissions Test Result, Visual Inspection Result and Functional
Check Result fields of the test record all contain P entries, then a P shall be
entered into the Overall Test Result field of the test record. For diesel vehicles, if
the Visual Inspection Result and Functional Check Result fields of the test record
both contain P entries, then a P shall be entered into the Overall Test Result field
of the test record. The vehicle shall pass the inspection and the EIS shall issue a
certificate subject to the conditions listed in §3.6.24.

b) If any of the fields indicated in Item a) contain an F, but not a T or G, then F shall
be entered in the Overall Test Result field. The vehicle shall fail the inspection
and the EIS shall not issue a certificate.

c) If any of the fields indicated in Item a) contain a T but not a G, then a T shall be
entered in the Overall Test Result field. The vehicle shall fail the inspection as a
‘tamper’ and a certificate is not issued.

d) If any of the fields indicated in Item a) contain a G, then G will be entered in the
Overall Test Result field. The vehicle shall fail the inspection as a ‘gross polluter’
and a certificate is not issued.

e) Once the Pass/Fail determination has been made, the test cannot be aborted. The
test data cannot be changed and the EIS shall store the final test data in the test
record and transmitted to the VID.

f) When the pass/fail determination has been made, the EIS shall record the time to
the Test End Time field of the test record.

3.6.24 Electronic Certificate of Compliance or Noncompliance

The EIS shall issue an electronic certificate of compliance or noncompliance for vehicles
that pass all applicable portions of the Smog Check inspection. The certificate number
shall be printed on the VIR and shall be transmitted during the END-OF-TEST network
contact to the VID along with the final vehicle test results. The EIS shall attempt END-
OF-TEST network contact to the VID immediately following the issuance of electronic
certificate.

Under the following conditions, even if the vehicle passes the Smog Check, the EIS shall
not issue an electronic certificate.

• GROSS POLLUTER as indicated by the VID or previous EIS record.

• Government fleet vehicle.

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• Motorist on military assignment and is not seeking California DMV registration

for a vehicle
• TRAINING mode
• HANDS-ON-TEST mode
• Government Facility
• Hardship Extension within last 12 months

The EIS shall keep track of the number of remaining certificates based on the total
number purchased from the VID.

The certificate number shall be put in the Certificate Number field of the test record. The
first two characters of this entry are alpha characters, the next 6 digits shall be used
sequentially for each emissions test requiring a certificate number. The last character
shall be alpha, as specified in the test record.

If F is entered for Certification Type and vehicle is less than or equal to 3 years old, and
has less than 7500 miles on the odometer, the EIS shall automatically issue a Certificate
of Noncompliance, and add an N as the last character of the certificate number. The EIS
shall print a Certificate of Noncompliance number on the VIR. For all other
circumstances, the EIS shall add a C as the last character of the certificate number.

When the EIS issues a Certificate of Noncompliance, it shall print a "Notification of

Noncompliance" form (see Appendix E).

3.6.25 Transmission Date and Time

The EIS shall initiate the "End-of-Test" contact to the VID. If successful, the date and
time the test record was transmitted to the VID shall be recorded in the Date of Record
Transmission and Time of Record Transmission fields of the test record. These fields
shall be populated by the VID at the time that the record is received by the VID.

3.6.26 Display of Final Inspection Test Results

Following successful or unsuccessful END-OF-TEST network contact to the VID, the
EIS shall display the final inspection test results. As a minimum, the words PASS, FAIL,
GROSS POLLUTER or TAMPERED shall be written beside each inspection result as
shown in the table below (visual, functional and emissions) except for CO2 and O2.
Manufacturer may display only the last three rows (visual test result, functional test result,
overall test result) when fuel-type = D (diesel).

HC: XXXX PPM PASS or FAIL or GROSS POLLUTER

(ASM 5015 or TSI 2500 rpm)

CO: XX.XX % PASS or FAIL or GROSS POLLUTER

(ASM 5015 or TSI 2500 rpm)

CO2: XX.X % blank

(ASM 5015 or TSI 2500 rpm)

O2 : XX.X % blank
(ASM 5015 or TSI 2500 rpm)

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NO: (ASM 5015) XXXX PPM PASS or FAIL or GROSS POLLUTER

HC: XXXX PPM PASS or FAIL or GROSS POLLUTER

(ASM 2525 or TSI - Idle rpm)

CO: XX.XX % PASS or FAIL or GROSS POLLUTER

(ASM 2525 or TSI - Idle rpm)

CO2: XX.X % blank

(ASM 2525 or TSI - Idle rpm)

O2 : XX.X % blank
(ASM 2525 or TSI - Idle rpm)

NO: XXXX PPM PASS or FAIL or GROSS POLLUTER

(ASM 2525)

AIR/FUEL RATIO: XX.X blank

VISUAL TEST blank PASS or FAIL or TAMPERED

FUNCTIONAL TEST blank PASS or FAIL or TAMPERED

OVERALL TEST RESULT blank PASS or FAIL or GROSS POLLUTER or

TAMPERED

3.6.27 Vehicle Inspection Report (VIR)

After display and review of the final test results, and after END-OF-TEST contact
attempt with the VID, the EIS shall print the VIR. If contact was not made with the
VID, it shall be indicated on the VIR. See Appendix C for VIR format/information.

If a Smog Check certificate is issued and no contact was made with the VID, print
the following message on the VIR:

YOUR SMOG CHECK CERTIFICATE WILL BE

ELECTRONICALLY TRANSMITTED TO DMV.

If a Smog Check certificate is issued and contact was made with the VID, print the
following message on the VIR:

YOUR SMOG CHECK CERTIFICATE HAS BEEN

ELECTRONICALLY TRANSMITTED TO DMV.

The following messages shall be sent from the VID to the EIS in a text file. The EIS
shall print the appropriate message on the VIR

For vehicles that pass the smog check inspection and a certificate is not issued due to
a certificate restriction which includes previous gross polluter, previous hardship
extension, and response bits 71 -74, print the message named VIR_NCRT from
MESSAGE.DAT on the VIR. If VIR_NCRT is printed on the VIR, do not print
VIR_RPAS, or VIR_PASS on the VIR.

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If the vehicle is a military fleet vehicle, or a government fleet vehicle, do not print
VIR_NCRT on the VIR, only use the messages named VIR_PASS, VIR_RPAS,
VIR_FAIL, or VIR_REPR when applicable.
The current message named VIR_NCRT is the following:

HOWEVER, ONLY A TEST-ONLY CENTER IS AUTHORIZED BY LAW

TO ISSUE A CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE AFTER REPAIRS HAVE
BEEN MADE TO A VEHICLE IDENTIFIED AS A GROSS POLLUTER.

For vehicles that pass the smog check inspection and have been repaired, print the
message named VIR_RPAS from MESSAGE.DAT on the VIR. The current
message named VIR_RPAS is the following:

THANK YOU FOR PERFORMING THE NEEDED EMISSIONS-RELATED

REPAIRS TO YOUR VEHICLE. THESE REPAIRS HELP CALIFORNIA
REACH ITS GOAL OF REMOVING AN EXTRA 100 TONS OF SMOG-
FORMING EMISSIONS FROM THE AIR EVERY DAY.

For vehicles that pass the smog check inspection and have not been repaired, print
the message named VIR_PASS from MESSAGE.DAT on the VIR. The current
message named VIR_PASS is the following:

BY KEEPING YOUR VEHICLE WELL-MAINTAINED, YOU’VE PASSED

YOUR ENHANCED SMOG CHECK AND ARE HELPING CALIFORNIA
REACH ITS GOAL OF REMOVING AN EXTRA 100 TONS OF SMOG-
FORMING EMISSIONS FROM THE AIR EVERY DAY.

For vehicles that fail the smog check inspection the message named VIR_REPR from
MESSAGE.DAT on the VIR. The current message named VIR_REPR is the
following:

REPAIRING YOUR VEHICLE IS NECESSARY TO HELP CALIFORNIA

REACH ITS GOAL OF REMOVING AN EXTRA 100 TONS OF SMOG-
FORMING EMISSIONS FROM THE AIR EVERY DAY. THE STATE
OFFERS A LOW-INCOME EMISSION REPAIR ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
AND A VOLUNTARY RETIREMENT PROGRAM FOR POLLUTING
VEHICLES. ASK YOUR TECHNICIAN FOR THE OFFICIAL PROGRAM
INFORMATION PAMPHLETS OR CALL 1-800-952-5210. YOU CAN ALSO
GET INFORMATION ABOUT ALL SMOG CHECK PROGRAMS AT
<WWW.SMOGCHECK.ORG>

For vehicles that fail the smog check inspection, bold all results that are shown as a
“Fail” on the VIR.

For vehicles that fail the inspection for any reason, the EIS shall print the message
named VIR_FAIL from MESSAGE.DAT on the VIR. The current message named

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VIR_FAIL is the following:

VEHICLES FAILING SMOG CHECK MUST HAVE NECESSARY REPAIRS

MADE TO REDUCE VEHICLE'S EMISSIONS TO REQUIRED LEVELS. IF
YOU HAVE SPENT MORE THAN THE REQUIRED COST EXPENDITURE
FOR APPROPRIATE EMISSION-RELATED REPAIRS (EXCLUDING
WARRANTY REPAIRS AND REPAIRS TO MISSING, MODIFIED OR
DISCONNECTED EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM) AT A LICENSED
SMOG CHECK REPAIR FACILITY, YOU MAY BE ELIGIBLE FOR A ONE
TIME WAIVER. YOU MAY ALSO BE ELIGIBLE FOR A ONE-TIME
ECONOMIC HARDSHIP EXTENSION.

REPAIR WAIVERS WILL NOT BE ISSUED FOR VEHICLES WITH

MISSING, MODIFIED OR DISCONNECTED EMISSIONS CONTROL
EQUIPMENT REGARDLESS OF COST TO MAKE REPAIRS; VEHICLES
IDENTIFIED AS "GROSS POLLUTERS," (VEHICLES WHICH HAVE
MUCH HIGHER EMISSIONS THAN PROPERLY MAINTAINED
VEHICLES IN THEIR CLASS); VEHICLES THAT WERE ISSUED A
HARDSHIP EXTENSION; OR VEHICLES THAT OBTAINED A REPAIR
COST WAIVER IN THEIR MOST RECENT SMOG CHECK. TWO
CONSECUTIVE REPAIR WAIVERS WILL NOT BE ISSUED.

FOR QUESTIONS, ASK THE SMOG CHECK TECHNICIAN OR SMOG

CHECK STATION REPRESENTATIVE. IF THE SMOG CHECK
TECHNICIAN OR SMOG CHECK STATION REPRESENTATIVE IS
UNABLE TO ANSWER YOUR QUESTIONS, PLEASE CALL THE BUREAU
OF AUTOMOTIVE REPAIR AT (800) 952-5210.

3.7 REPAIR-ONLY SOFTWARE FUNCTIONS

The Repair-Only Software function shall display the following options:

1. Recall Repair Records

2. Create New Repair Records

1) Recall Repair Records

Recall Repair Records/Check for Low Income Repair Assistance
When this function is selected, the EIS shall prompt the technician to enter the
VIN and license plate number of the vehicle. Upon transmission of VIN/license
plate number to the VID, if records are found, the VID will transmit up to 10 of
the most recent repair records. The EIS shall allow the technician to only view
and/or print a user-selectable number of records. If the Low Income Repair field
in the repair record is filled with a "Y", the EIS shall display the following
message prior to exiting the repair only software functions.

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THIS VEHICLE QUALIFIES FOR LOW INCOME REPAIR

ASSISTANCE.

If the Low Income Repair field in the repair record is filled with an "N", the EIS
shall display the following message prior to exiting the repair only software
functions.

THIS VEHICLE DOES NOT QUALIFY FOR LOW INCOME REPAIR

ASSISTANCE.

2) Create New Repair Records

When this menu item is selected, the EIS shall prompt the technician to enter
his/her technician license number and access code per §3.6.2 and 3.6.3. Next, the
EIS will prompt the technician for the VIN and license plate number, and then
will display the Repair Category per §3.6.21 and 3.6.22. After the repairs have
been entered, the EIS will send the record to the VID.

3.8 MANUAL TESTING MODE

When the technician selects manual testing mode, the EIS shall display the following
prompt:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

ENTER THE VEHICLE FUEL TYPE CODE:

Select the appropriate fuel type in accordance with §3.6.7.n) - Vehicle Fuel Type Code.

After the technician has selected the fuel type, the EIS shall display the following menu
items:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

ENTER CHOICE FOR MANUAL MODE TESTING:

1) NO-LOAD EMISSIONS MEASUREMENT

2) TECHNICIAN SELECTED STEADY LOAD
3) ASM DIAGNOSTIC TEST
4) STRUCTURED TEST DRIVE
5) FREE-FORM TEST DRIVE

At the conclusion of any of the above modes, the EIS shall, if the technician chooses, be
able to display or print a time-aligned second-by-second emissions and wheel speed (if
applicable) plot for each gas (HC, CO, NO, O2 and CO2) for up to the last 180 seconds of
any of the manual test modes. The gas values shall default to dilution corrected readings
and as an option may be set to uncorrected for dilution as toggled by the technician except

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for the Structured Test Drive and the Free-Form Test Drive, where only uncorrected
values shall be displayed. The EIS shall display the emission readings of (HC, CO, NO,
O2 and CO2). However, the manufacturer may provide an option to toggle off the display.
The rules for applying the DCF during the manual mode shall be the same as the
inspection mode.

Each of the above tests, aside from the No-Load Emissions Measurement, must be
preceded by the EIS manufacturer's recommended pretest procedures.

a) No-Load Emissions Measurement

When the operator selects the No-Load Emissions Measurement, the EIS shall
start sampling HC, CO, O2 and CO2 gases. The EIS shall display these gas values
along with the engine speed on the screen until the operator leaves the No-Load
Emissions Measurement.

b) Technician Selected Steady Load

When the operator selects the Technician Selected Steady Load, the driver shall
be prompted to enter a horsepower load for the dynamometer to simulate. The
EIS shall simulate tire losses, and the technician shall be warned accordingly.
However, the manufacturer may provide an option to toggle off the tire losses and
warning message. This horsepower should be accurate at or above 14 mph and
should not exceed safe limits established by the EIS manufacturer. The
dynamometer shall smoothly apply the load above 10 mph. Once the power
setting is selected, the EIS shall start sampling and the following values shall be
displayed on the screen: gas readings for HC, CO, NO, O2 and CO2, engine speed,
wheel speed, and a reference time clock (displaying seconds).

c) ASM Diagnostic Test

To be able to conduct an ASM Diagnostic Test, the vehicle information must be
known. If the information for the vehicle has not been entered already, the EIS
must prompt the technician to enter all vehicle data required to correctly
determine dynamometer loading information for both modes of the ASM test.

Once the vehicle information is entered, the technician shall be given the option to
simulate either the 5015 mode, the 2525 mode, or both as in an actual ASM
inspection test. Once a mode is selected, the gas EIS shall start sampling and the
screen shall display all of the same values as the Technician Selected Steady Load
test in addition to the driver trace appropriate to the mode selected. In either case,
the dynamometer shall not apply load below 10 mph for the ASM 5015 and 20
mph for the ASM 2525 mode to aid in bringing the vehicle up to speed.

Once the vehicle information is entered, the EIS shall display HC, CO, NO, O2,
CO2, engine speed, wheel speed, and time while the gas EIS starts taking samples.

Whenever the ASM Diagnostic Test is run on a different vehicle, the Row ID
Number field of the VLT shall be recorded along with the date and time in a

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 SECTION 3

separate file identified in Confidential Appendix C-2. Only the 25 most recent
vehicles must be kept in this file. This information will be used elsewhere in the
EIS to create vehicle pretest statistics.

d) Structured Test Drive

To assist in the repair of vehicles, the EIS must be capable of providing a
repeatable test drive for the vehicle to follow, in this case, the BAR-31 simulation
trace. As with the ASM Diagnostic Test, the vehicle information must be known
prior to conducting structured test drive. If the information for the vehicle has not
been entered already, the EIS must prompt the technician to enter all vehicle data
required to correctly access the VLT. This information will be used to determine
the appropriate vehicle loading from the VLT. The load shall be applied
according to the requirements in §2.5.5.2. a), Diagnostic Level Simulation.

Once the vehicle information is entered, the EIS shall display HC, CO, NO, O2
and CO2 gases, engine speed, and wheel speed while the gas EIS starts taking
samples. The test shall start once the operator presses START.

e) Free-Form Test Drive

To assist in the repair of vehicles, the EIS must be capable of providing a free-
form test drive. This will allow the vehicle to be test driven on the dynamometer
as it would be test driven on the actual road. As with the ASM Diagnostic Test,
the vehicle information must be known prior to conducting the free-form test
drive. If the information for the vehicle has not been entered already, the EIS
must prompt the technician to enter all vehicle data required to correctly access
the VLT. This information will be used to determine the appropriate vehicle
loading from the VLT. The load shall be applied according to the requirements in
§2.5.5.2 a), Diagnostic Level Simulation.

Once the vehicle information is entered, the EIS shall display HC, CO, NO, O2
and CO2 gases, engine speed, and wheel speed while the gas EIS starts taking
samples. The test shall start once the operator presses START.

3.9 EIS CALIBRATION MENU

When the technician selects the EIS CALIBRATION MENU, the EIS shall display the
following menu items:

ENTER CHOICE:

1) 3-DAY CALIBRATION, LEAK CHECK & SYSTEMS CHECK

2) ANALYZER GAS CALIBRATION
3) ANALYZER SAMPLE SYSTEM LEAK CHECK
4) DYNAMOMETER CALIBRATION
5) FUEL CAP TESTER CALIBRATION WITH MASTER CAPS

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6) FLOPPY DRIVE AND FLOPPY DISK CHECK

The procedures shall be user-friendly and shall prompt the technician through every step
needed to properly perform the required calibration/system check (including, for example,
when to turn the gas cylinder valve on and off). Results of all calibrations and checks
shall be displayed and recorded in the calibration record. All cylinder bar code data shall
be stored in the calibration record.

a) Three-Day Calibration, Leak Check and Systems Check

The system shall preclude I/M testing after 72 hours if a full EIS calibration &
leak/systems check (CLSC) is not performed and passed. However, if the
dynamometer fails the dynamometer calibration, the EIS shall not be locked out of
two-speed idle testing. If the EIS fails any portion of the three-day CLSC, a
message shall be displayed indicating the failure and suggesting possible
technician-fixable causes for the failure; e.g., CHECK GAS CYLINDERS
SHUT/EMPTY/CONNECTED TO WRONG PORTS. TRY AGAIN. IF NONE
OF THESE, CALL SERVICE. If a Smog Check is initiated, and the
dynamometer calibration has failed, the EIS shall display the following prompt:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

THE DYNAMOMETER HAS FAILED CALIBRATION. PRESS (function

key) TO CONTINUE WITH TWO-SPEED IDLE TEST OR [ESC] TO
ABORT.

If the technician presses the escape key [ESC], the Smog Check will abort. If the
technician presses the appropriate function key to continue, the technician will be
allowed to continue. However, once the test is determined (ASM or TSI) by the
VID or from the vehicle information entered, the inspection will abort if the
vehicle requires an ASM inspection.

The Three-Day CLSC selection shall perform automatically, in sequence, all the
other items in the Calibration Menu, prompting the technician to perform tasks as
required. The calibrations and checks shall be performed in the same order as the
Calibration Menu list. Since the Three-Day CLSC procedure is a sequence of
other procedures, its details will be delineated in Items b) through f), below.

The Dilution Correction Factor and the NO Humidity Correction Factor (HCF)
shall be disabled during Three-day Gas Calibration and Gas Audit.

The O2 sensor shall be calibrated, not just checked during gas calibration. If the
O2 sensor does not pass calibration, the EIS shall display the following message:

THE O2 SENSOR FAILED CALIBRATION. CALL FOR SERVICE TO

AVOID LOCKOUT.

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The EIS shall not be prevented from performing a Smog Check if oxygen is the
only channel to fail gas calibration. However, if the O2 sensor does not pass
calibration within seven days, the EIS shall be locked out and the following
prompt shall be displayed:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

THE O2 SENSOR IS OUT OF CALIBRATION. EIS IS LOCKED OUT.

CALL FOR SERVICE.

b) Analyzer Precalibration Audit and Gas Calibration

The gas analyzer shall be calibrated every 72 hours, or more frequently if required
by the system’s self-diagnostics..
When this menu item is selected, the EIS shall disable the Dilution Correction
Factor (DCF) and the NO Humidity Correction Factor (HCF), and shall display
the following prompt:

1. DISPLAY PROMPT:

SCAN THE HIGH RANGE CYLINDER'S THREE BAR CODES IN

SEQUENCE (1, THEN 2, THEN 3), OR PRESS [function key] FOR
MANUAL ENTRY.

i. If the technician presses the [function key], the EIS shall display a manual
entry Gas Cylinder Data Screen, prompting the technician to enter the
following information manually via the keyboard:

• BAR Label Number • Gas Blend Code

• HC Cyl. Value, ppm • CO Cyl. Value, %
• CO2 Cyl. Value, % • NO Cyl. Value, ppm
• O2 Cyl. Value, % • Cylinder Lot Number
• Cylinder Expiration Date

The BAR Label Number must contain 2 Alpha characters followed by 8

numeric characters. Any deviation from this shall cause the EIS to display
the prompt:

INVALID BAR LABEL NUMBER

The calibration sequence shall stop until a proper BAR Label Number is
entered.

The EIS shall check the cylinders’ expiration dates to see that none of the
gas blends have expired. (NOTE: Zero air generators do not have an
expiration date.) If any expiration date has been exceeded, the EIS shall
display the prompt:

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GAS EXPIRATION DATE HAS PASSED.

The calibration sequence shall stop until the expired cylinder has been
replaced.

The EIS shall check the label concentrations of each of the gases in each
cylinder to ensure that they are within ±2% of the nominal concentrations
listed in §2.4.5.c) 3 of this specification. (E.g., the nominal concentration
of propane in the low range calibration gas is 200 ppm. The allowable
concentrations scanned in from the cylinder’s label are between 196 –204
ppm (±2% of 200 is ±4 ppm)
If any gas label concentration is outside the ±2% tolerance, the EIS shall
display the prompt:

GAS VALUE EXCEEDS TOLERANCE.

The calibration sequence shall stop until the faulty cylinder has been
replaced.

After the technician has successfully scanned the bar codes on the high
range cylinder, or entered the required data manually, the software shall
prompt him to

DISPLAY PROMPT:

SCAN THE LOW RANGE CYLINDER'S THREE BAR CODES IN

SEQUENCE (1, THEN 2, THEN 3), OR PRESS [function key] FOR
MANUAL ENTRY.

The software shall follow the same procedure as in Step 1.i above.

After the technician has successfully scanned the bar codes on the low
range cylinder, or entered the required data manually, the software shall
prompt him to

DISPLAY PROMPT:

SCAN THE THREE BAR CODES IN SEQUENCE (1, THEN 2,

THEN 3) ON THE ZERO AIR CYLINDER OR ZERO AIR
GENERATOR, OR PRESS [function key] FOR MANUAL ENTRY.

The software shall follow the same procedure as in Step1.i above.

2. After the technician has successfully scanned the bar codes on the zero air
source, or entered the required data manually, the software shall begin the

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precalibration audit and calibration routines, displaying prompts for technician

actions and inputs, and the status of the calibration procedure as it progresses.

3. The EIS manufacturers, in consultation with their analyzer bench/sensor

providers, shall determine whether single-point or two-point calibration, as
described below, will result in greater and more consistent accuracy and
dependability in their particular systems. The EIS manufacturers shall
incorporate the better calibration method in their systems. The two calibration
methods, along with their associated precal audits, are performed as follows:

4. Single-Point Calibration

DISPLAY PROMPT:

OPEN CAL GAS CYLINDERS AND ZERO AIR. PRESS [function

key] TO CONTINUE.

i. After the technician presses the function key, the software shall
cause zero air to flow through the analyzer. (It is permissible to
flush the system with ambient air before flowing zero air; however,
sufficient zero air must flow to flush the ambient air before
zeroing.) The EIS manufacturer shall determine how long the flow
must be maintained. The EIS shall record each channel’s precal
zero reading (span reading for O2).

ii. The EIS shall adjust all channels except O2 to zero. The O2
channel shall be calibrated to 20.9%. The EIS shall record each
channel’s adjusted zero reading (span reading for O2).

iii. The software shall then cause High Range BAR-97 calibration gas
to flow through the analyzer until the readings have stabilized.
(The EIS manufacturer shall determine the time required for the
readings to stabilize.) The response time check in Step iv below
shall be performed at this point. The EIS shall record each
channel’s precal high-range reading (zero reading for O2). Each
channel shall then be adjusted to the center of its tolerance range,
except that O2 shall have its zero reading adjusted to the center of
its tolerance range. The adjusted values shall be within ±1% of the
actual values shown on the High Range calibration gas cylinder.
The EIS shall record each channel’s calibrated high-range reading
(calibrated zero reading for O2).

iv. During the calibration procedure, analyzer/sensor response times

for the CO, NO and O2 channels shall be checked. The EIS shall
introduce high range calibration gas and shall calculate the time
required to reach T90 (see §2.4.5 r), or T10 for O2 , and shall

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compare it to the values in §2.4.5 r (10 seconds for O2). If the

measured response time for any channel exceeds its allowable
response time by more than one (1) second, a message shall be
displayed on the EIS monitor.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

ANALYZER RISE TIME TOO SLOW. CALL FOR

SERVICE. PRESS [function key] TO CONTINUE.

If the difference between the values (except for O2) exceeds two
(2) seconds, the EIS shall fail the gas calibration, prevent any smog
checks from being performed, and a suitable message displayed.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

FAILED GAS CALIBRATION. ANALYZER RISE TIME

TOO SLOW. CALL FOR SERVICE. PRESS [function key]
TO CONTINUE.

An O2 channel response time failure shall not cause a calibration

failure unless its response time has been at least two seconds over
the limit for seven calendar days.

Similarly, the EIS computer shall measure the analyzer/sensor

responses to the purging of the high range calibration gas, shall
calculate the time required to reach T10 and shall compare it to the
values in §2.4.5 r. If the difference between the values exceeds one
(1) second, a message shall be displayed on the EIS monitor.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

ANALYZER FALL TIME TOO SLOW. CALL FOR

SERVICE. PRESS [function key] TO CONTINUE.

If the difference between the values (except for O2) exceeds two
(2) seconds, the EIS shall fail the gas calibration, store any results
to the calibration record, prevent any smog checks from being
performed, and a suitable message displayed. The O2 criterion for
causing a calibration failure shall be the same as that for a T90
failure.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

FAILED GAS CALIBRATION. ANALYZER FALL TIME

TOO SLOW. CALL FOR SERVICE. PRESS [function key]

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TO CONTINUE.

v. If the analyzer passed the response time test, the EIS shall then
cause Low Range BAR-97 calibration gas to flow through the
analyzer. No precal readings shall be recorded. The channels shall
be checked, but NOT adjusted, to determine that each channel is
still within the accuracy requirements listed in §2.4.5 j.

Acceptance Criteria: (1) If Steps i through v, above, are all

successfully completed, the software shall display the prompt

DISPLAY PROMPT:

PASSED GAS CALIBRATION. PRESS [function key] TO

CONTINUE.

When the technician presses the [function key], the software shall
return to the calibration menu. If this is a 3-day calibration and
leak check, it shall proceed to the leak check procedure. (2) If any
step is not successfully completed, the software shall display the
prompt

DISPLAY PROMPT:

FAILED GAS CALIBRATION. TRY AGAIN? (YES/NO)

If the technician enters YES, the software shall repeat the

calibration procedure from Step iii one more time. If the
technician enters NO, the software shall return to the calibration
menu, shall store the result in Calibration Data file and shall
prevent a smog check from being performed.

OPTION: If the EIS manufacturer has chosen single-point

calibration as the preferred method, and if the analyzer has failed
the gas calibration, and the technician elects to try again, the EIS
may at this time perform a two-point calibration, calibrating to the
low range gas first, then to the high range gas. However, the
following limitations apply:

(a) Two-point calibrations cannot be performed twice in a row.

They must be preceded by an on-point calibration that
successfully calibrated to the high range gas.

(b) A two-point calibration may not be performed if three two-

point calibrations have been performed within the previous 21
days.

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These limitations are present because the EIS and the

analyzer/sensor manufacturers have determined that the single-
point calibration method provides better accuracy and
consistency in their systems than does the two-point calibration
method..

5. Two-Point Calibration

DISPLAY PROMPT:

OPEN CAL GAS CYLINDERS AND ZERO AIR. PRESS [function

key] TO CONTINUE.

i. After the technician presses the function key, the software shall
cause zero air to flow through the analyzer. (It is permissible to
flush the system with ambient air before flowing zero air; however,
sufficient zero air must flow to flush the ambient air before
zeroing.) The EIS manufacturer shall determine how long the flow
must be maintained. The EIS shall record each channel’s precal
zero reading (span reading for O2).

ii. The EIS shall adjust all channels except O2 to zero. The O2
channel shall be calibrated to 20.9%. The EIS shall record each
channel’s adjusted zero reading (span reading for O2).

iii. The software shall then cause Low Range BAR-97 calibration gas
to flow through the analyzer until the readings have stabilized.
(The EIS manufacturer shall determine the time required for the
readings to stabilize.) The EIS shall record each channel’s precal
low-range reading (zero reading for O2). Each channel shall then
be adjusted to the center of its tolerance range, except that O2 shall
have its zero reading adjusted to the center of its tolerance range.
The adjusted values shall be within ±1% of the actual values
shown on the Low Range calibration gas cylinder. The EIS shall
record each channel’s calibrated low-range reading (calibrated zero
reading for O2).

iv. The software shall then cause High Range BAR-97 calibration gas
to flow through the analyzer until the readings have stabilized. The
response time check in Step 4. iv above shall be performed at this
point. The EIS shall record each channel’s precal high-range
reading (zero reading for O2). Each channel shall then be adjusted
to the center of its tolerance range, except that O2 shall have its
zero reading adjusted to the center of its tolerance range. The
adjusted values shall be within ±1% of the actual values shown on

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the High Range calibration gas cylinder. The EIS shall record each
channel’s calibrated high-range reading (calibrated zero reading for
O2).

[Note that the T90 response time is taken over the range of low-
range final reading to high-range stabilized value. For example, if
the final low range reading for NO was 300 ppm and the stabilized
high-range reading was 3000 ppm, the range would be 3000 – 300
= 2700 ppm. 90% of 2700 is 2430 ppm, so the T90 point would be
2430 + 300 = 2730 ppm.]

6. Summary: Single-Point Analyzer Calibration Sequence

1. The EIS flows zero air; the HC, CO, CO2 & NO channels are
zeroed; the O2 channel is set to 20.9%.

2. The EIS flows high range gas; the EIS measures response times to
T90 for CO & NO and T10 for O2 and compares to response times
in §2.4.5.r; the HC, CO, CO2 & NO channels are calibrated; the O2
channel is zeroed.

3. The EIS flows zero air; the EIS measures response times to T10 for
CO & NO (T90 for O2), and compares to response times in §2.4.5.r.

4. The EIS flows low-range gas and checks the analyzer readings to
ensure that the accuracy requirements of this specification are met
(calibration adjustments are NOT to be made at low range).

5. The EIS makes the analyzer precal audit and calibration pass/fail
determinations, purges the bench and goes on to the next step.

7. Summary: Two-Point Analyzer Calibration Sequence

1. The EIS flows zero air; the HC, CO, CO2 & NO channels are
zeroed; the O2 channel is set to 20.9%.

2. The EIS flows low range gas; the HC, CO, CO2 & NO channels are
calibrated; the O2 channel is zeroed.

3. The EIS flows high range gas; the EIS measures response times to
T90 for CO & NO and compares to response times in §2.4.5; the
HC, CO, CO2 & NO channels are calibrated; the O2 channel is
zeroed.

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4. The EIS flows zero air; The EIS flows zero air; the EIS measures
response times to T10 for CO & NO (T90 for O2), and compares to
response times in §2.4.5.r.

The EIS makes the analyzer precal audit and calibration pass/fail
determinations, purges the bench and goes on to the next step.

8. If the EIS is configured without a NOx measuring device the EIS shall
make the following modifications to the calibration routine:

1. The EIS shall be able calibrate on gas that does contain NO.

2. The EIS shall be able to accept zero for NO gas bottle values (the
software shall still be able to accept the standard high/low NO gas
bottle values). The EIS shall also be able to accept the appropriate
blend code entries for calibration gas that does not contain NO.

3. The EIS shall zero fill the appropriate NO results in the calibration
data record.

9. The EIS shall write the type of NOx Measuring device installed in the EIS
to the NOx device installed field of the calibration record.

1 = NOx device installed (standard cell),

2 = NOx device not installed ,
3 = NDIR bench installed,
4 = chemiluminesence installed,
5 = NOx gel cell installed,
6 = NDUV bench installed.

Note: If alternate NO technologies are not used, numbers 3-6 do not apply.

c) EIS Sample System Leak Check

Selection of this item shall bring up a set of leak check procedures. The
procedures shall be user friendly and shall indicate every step needed to properly
perform a leak check (including when it is necessary to turn the gas cylinder valve
on and off). Procedures shall be approved by the BAR. Results of the leak check
shall be displayed and recorded on the calibration record. If the EIS fails the
three-day gas calibration or the leak check, the unit shall be "locked out"
(prevented from testing) and a message shall be displayed on the screen indicating
that and instructing the technician how to correct the failure or to call for repairs.

d) Dynamometer Calibration
The dynamometer shall be calibrated every 72 hours using the following
calibration procedures described below. If the dynamometer fails the calibration,
the EIS shall not be locked out of two-speed idle testing. If the EIS is configured

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without a dynamometer do not prompt for a dynamometer calibration during a

Three-Day Calibration.

1) Warm-Up: Whenever the dynamometer is due for dynamometer warm-up

check, the EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

DYNAMOMETER WARM-UP REQUIRED.

Programming Criteria:

1. The dynamometer shall be warmed up in accordance with the

dynamometer manufacturer's warm-up procedure. The EIS shall
provide sufficient information (temperature compensation) to
instruct the technician regarding the dynamometer manufacturer's
warm-up test procedure. The technician shall be required to press
a function key to start the warm-up procedure and the EIS shall
display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

DYNAMOMETER WARM-UP IS IN PROGRESS.

2. If the dynamometer does not meet the manufacturer's warm-up

time, the EIS shall be locked out of loaded mode inspection for
DYNAMOMETER WARM-UP FAILURE. If the dynamometer
warm-up time is within the dynamometer manufacturer's
specification, then the dynamometer passes the warm-up check, the
EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

DYNAMOMETER PASSED WARM-UP CHECK.

If the dynamometer doesn't meet the manufacturer's warm-up time,

the EIS shall be locked out of inspection for DYNAMOMETER
WARM-UP FAILURE.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

DYNO WARM-UP FAILURE - - CALL FOR SERVICE.

2) Coast-down Check: Whenever the dynamometer is due for dynamometer

coast-down check, the EIS shall perform the coast-down check in

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 SECTION 3

accordance with §2.5.7.2 (a) and (b). The EIS shall display the following
message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

DYNAMOMETER COAST-DOWN CHECK IS REQUIRED

Programming Criteria:

1. The EIS shall provide sufficient information to instruct the

technician to perform the dynamometer coast-down check. The
technician shall be required to press a function key to start this
check procedure and the EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

DYNAMOMETER COAST-DOWN CHECK IN PROGRESS.

2. Upon completion of the dynamometer coast-down check, the EIS

shall store in the calibration record file the coast-down times.

a. If the dynamometer coast-down times are within the limits,

then the dynamometer passes the coast-down check and the
EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

DYNAMOMETER CALIBRATION COMPLETE.

b. If the dynamometer coast-down times are not within the

limits, the EIS shall be locked out of inspection for
DYNAMOMETER COAST-DOWN FAILURE.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

DYNO COAST-DOWN FAILURE -- PERFORM

PARASITIC LOSS DETERMINATION

3. Parasitic Loss Determination: Perform the parasitic loss

determination according to the procedures in §2.5.7.3. The EIS
shall store parasitic losses measured in horsepower in the
calibration record.

a) If the dynamometer parasitic losses are within the limits,

then perform another coast-down check using the new
parasitic loss values.

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DISPLAY PROMPT:

DYNO PARASITIC LOSSES RECALIBRATED --

PERFORM COAST DOWN CHECK

1. If the coast-down times are within manufacturer

required specifications, the dynamometer calibration is
complete.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

DYNAMOMETER CALIBRATION COMPLETE

2. If the coast-down times are not within manufacturer

required specifications, the dynamometer shall be
locked out of inspection for DYNAMOMETER LOAD
CELL CALIBRATION FAILURE.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

DYNAMOMETER LOAD CELL CALIBRATION

FAILURE -- PERFORM DEAD WEIGHT
CALIBRATION

b) If the dynamometer parasitic losses are not within the

manufacturer's allowable limits, then the EIS shall be
locked out of inspection for DYNAMOMETER
PARASITIC LOSSES FAILURE.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

DYNO PARASITIC LOSS FAILURE -- CALL FOR

SERVICE

4. If a dynamometer's parasitic losses fall within the manufacturer's

recommended limits but the dynamometer cannot pass the coast-
down test, perform the dead weight calibration according to the
manufacturer's recommended procedures followed by another
coast-down test. Record the coast-down values and the dead
weight test results in the test record.

a) If the load cell will not come to within manufacturer's

recommended specifications, the EIS shall be locked out of
inspection for DYNAMOMETER LOAD CELL
FAILURE.

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DISPLAY PROMPT:

DYNO LOAD CELL FAILURE -- CALL FOR

SERVICE.

b) If the coast-down times are still not within the limits after
the load cell calibration, the EIS shall be locked out of
inspection for DYNO CALIBRATION FAILURE.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

DYNO CALIBRATION FAILURE -- CALL FOR

SERVICE

c) If the parasitic losses and the coast-down times are within

the allowable limits, the dynamometer may be used to
perform inspections.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

DYNAMOMETER CALIBRATION COMPLETE

e) Fuel Cap Tester Calibration

The fuel cap tester shall be checked for proper calibration accuracy every 72
hours. The EIS shall display the following prompts.

A. Pass Cap

i. DISPLAY PROMPT:

TIGHTLY INSTALL THE "PASS CALIBRATION CAP" ON

THE FUEL CAP TESTER AND PRESSURIZE THE
SYSTEM AND PRESS THE START TEST BUTTON.

ii. The tester shall send a pass/fail to the EIS. If a pass is sent to the
EIS, the EIS shall continue on with the fail cap test (B). If a fail is
sent to the EIS, the EIS shall display the following prompt.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

THE "PASS CALIBRATION CAP" HAS FAILED.

REMOVE THE "PASS CALIBRATION CAP" AND CHECK
FOR PROPER SEAL. BE SURE THE CALIBRATION CAP
IS TIGHTLY INSTALLED.

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iii. The tester shall send a pass/fail to the EIS. If a pass is sent to the
EIS, the EIS shall continue on with the fail cap test (B). If a fail is
sent again, the EIS shall display the following prompt.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

THE FUEL CAP TEST SYSTEM IS NOT CALIBRATED OR

IS MALFUNCTIONING. SET FUEL CAP TEST SYSTEM
CALIBRATION (only if system is designed for recalibration)
OR CALL FOR SERVICE.

B. Fail Cap

i. DISPLAY PROMPT:

TIGHTLY INSTALL THE "FAIL CALIBRATION CAP" ON

THE FUEL CAP TESTER AND PRESSURIZE THE
SYSTEM AND PRESS THE START TEST BUTTON.

ii. The tester shall send a pass/fail to the EIS. If a fail is sent to the
EIS, the calibration shall end at this point.

iii. If a pass is sent to the EIS, the EIS shall display the following
prompt.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

THE FUEL CAP TESTER HAS FAILED THE

CALIBRATION CHECK. THE FUEL CAP TEST SYSTEM
IS NOT CALIBRATED OR IS MALFUNCTIONING.

If the system is designed for recalibration, the following prompt

shall be displayed:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

SET THE FUEL CAP TEST SYSTEM CALIBRATION.

If the system is NOT designed for recalibration, continue with the

following prompt: CALL FOR SERVICE. A lockout shall be set
if the fuel cap tester cannot be recalibrated or fails after
recalibration.

NOTE: Manufacturers may modify the above procedure upon approval by BAR.

f) Floppy Disk Check

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 SECTION 3

The State-secured floppy disk shall be checked every 72 hours for surface
structure, directory structure, file system and file allocation table errors.
The EIS shall display the following prompt.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

PRESS ENTER TO START FLOPPY DISK CHECK.

If no errors are found, the following prompt shall be displayed.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

FLOPPY DRIVE CHECK PASSED

If an error is found and the error can not be repaired, a lockout shall be set
and the following prompt shall be displayed.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

FLOPPY DRIVE ERROR. CALL FOR SERVICE.

NOTE: All floppy disk surface errors require the above prompt. Software
repairs are not usually adequate and these errors are a sign of disk
deterioration.

3.10 STATUS PAGE

Selection of this item will display a status screen containing the following information:
- EIS number
- PEF number
- Span gas cylinder values
- Date and time of last calibration
- Gas Analyzer
- Fuel Cap Tester
- Dynamometer
- Leak Check
- Date EIS was last serviced
- Time and date
- Active software version number
- Update software version number
- Update activation date
- Date and time of last network access
- Number of Smog Checks and number of days since last network access
- Station license has expired
- Station license suspended
- Station license revoked

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- Failure to pay for certificate numbers purchased

- Failure to pay for communication services
- Warm-up in progress
- Warm-up failure
- Dynamometer warm-up in progress
- Dynamometer calibration required
- Dynamometer calibration failure
- Dynamometer failure
- Gas calibration required
- Gas calibration failure
- Gas analyzer failure
- Calibration Gas Cylinder Violation
- Fuel cap tester failure
- Fuel cap tester out of calibration
- Dyno lift failure
- Leak check required
- Leak check failure
- Cabinet tampering
- Out of certificates
- Hard disk is full
- Floppy disk or disk mechanism failure
- Hard disk or disk mechanism failure
- QA/State EIS lockout
- EIS initialization (data missing, incorrect or incomplete)
- Certificate sequencing error
- State disk drive tampering
- O2 Sensor Out of Calibration
- Clock lockout
- VLT corrupt
- Dynamometer scale failure
- Excessive Number of Aborts
- Live weight scale reading
- Humidity reading
- Temperature reading
- Barometric pressure reading
- NOx measuring device is installed (Y/N)
- Dynamometer installed (Y/N)

3.11 NETWORK COMMUNICATIONS DIAGNOSTICS

This item shall be used to diagnose communications-related problems. The following
diagnostic tests shall be provided:

a) Dial Tone Check: The EIS shall have the capability of performing a dial tone
check. When selected, the EIS shall check for the presence of a dial tone.

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If a dial tone is not present, the EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

DIAL TONE CHECK FAILED

VERIFY THAT DEDICATED PHONE LINE IS PLUGGED IN AND

RETRY

If a dial tone is present, the EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT

DIAL TONE CHECK PASSED

If after entry, the dial tone is not present, display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

DIAL TONE CHECK FAILED

b) Modem Serial Port Diagnostics: Modem serial port diagnostics shall be provided
by the EIS manufacturer pursuant to manufacturer-specific hardware
configurations.

It is the responsibility of each EIS manufacturer to work with the VID

contractor to ensure that the modem strings are set up automatically and
correctly.

The modem strings will be setup in a data file (refer to Confidential ET

Communications Protocol in Appendix C-4) for the VID contractor's software.

c) Network Diagnostics: The EIS shall provide the data needed to conduct
NETWORK DIAGNOSTICS (refer to the Confidential Appendix C-2). The
structure of this file is determined by each EIS manufacturer. The data file
Network DIAGNOSTIC TRANSMIT RECORD shall be transmitted to the VID
and the data file NETWORK DIAGNOSTIC RECEIVE RECORD shall be sent
back to the EIS from the VID. They should be identical upon completion of the
network diagnostics routine for this test to pass. The EIS shall display the
following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

TRANSMITTING DATA, PLEASE WAIT.

Programming Criteria:

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1. If, upon completion of network access, the data transmitted by the EIS to
the VID is the same as the data received by the EIS from the VID, then the
EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

NETWORK COMMUNICATIONS PASSED.

2. If, upon completion of network access, the data transmitted by the EIS to
the VID is not the same as the data received by the EIS from the VID, then
the EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

NETWORK COMMUNICATIONS FAILED.

3. If network communications access is not achieved, the EIS shall display

the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

CANNOT ACCESS NETWORK.

d) Remote Dial-In Check: The EIS shall be capable of responding to a modem tone
check.

3.12 PRETEST/TRAINING MODE

When this item is selected, the EIS shall provide an option to perform either a Pretest or
Training Mode. Prompts shall be provided to allow the trainee to perform a practice
inspection in accordance with the requirements specified in §3.2.10.

3.13 RECALL PREVIOUS VEHICLE TESTS

The EIS must be able to recall the previous data and reprint a VIR for at least the most
recent 100 inspections. The EIS shall provide prompts to the technician to review or
print, if required, a summary of the test result or the specific vehicle information.

3.14 QA FUNCTIONS
The EIS shall display the list of State/QA functions when this item is selected.

3.14.1 QA/State Menu

Access to initialize the EIS by QA/State representatives must be in place at the time the
EIS is delivered.

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The access code for the QA/State menu is a case-sensitive alphanumeric code that
changes daily. The access code will be supplied by the state via a confidential data disk
(refer to §1.4). The EIS shall display the access code as Xs on the screen when the access
code is entered.

The manufacturer shall display the following menu options for the QA inspectors and
State representatives:

1. LEAK CHECK
2. GAS AUDIT
3. UPDATE STATION INFORMATION
4. VIEW TECHNICIAN INFORMATION
5. INSTALL NEW DATA DISK
6. RESET DATE & TIME
7. HANDS-ON TEST
8. LOCKOUT EIS
9. PERFORM EMERGENCY SOFTWARE UPDATE
10. SEARCH AND RETRIEVE TEST RECORD
11. STATE STAFF INSPECTION
12. QA INSPECTION
13. COMMUNICATIONS LOG

Access to the QA/State Menu will require entry of an access code by a QA/State
representative when the initial station inspection has been completed. The EIS's I/M
testing functions shall not operate until the access code is entered. Information contained
in the files associated with the QA/State Menu shall be hidden in software to the BAR’s
satisfaction.

The access code shall consist of five case-sensitive alphanumeric characters. When
QA/STATE MENU is selected, the EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

ENTER THE QA/STATE ACCESS CODE

When the correct QA/State access code for the day has been entered, the EIS shall display
the "QA/State Menu" functions.

Once access to the QA/State Menu functions has been allowed, the EIS shall monitor for
keyboard strokes. If the EIS does not detect keyboard strokes or processor activities
continuously for five minutes, the EIS shall automatically close the QA/State Menu and
return to the Main Menu.

3.14.2 Leak Check

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Instructions for conducting a leak check (refer to §3.9.c)) shall be displayed on one screen
and the EIS shall allow the QA inspector to press a function key when ready to begin the
leak check. The following message shall be displayed at the bottom of the leak check
instruction page:

PRESS (Function key) WHEN YOU WANT TO START THE LEAK CHECK.

3.14.3 Gas Audit

The EIS shall prompt the gas audit procedure specified in §2.4.5; the ambient
temperature, relative humidity and barometric pressure shall also be displayed. HC
readings shall be displayed as ppm propane, or selectable as ppm hexane or propane. The
actual PEF values must be displayed along with the readings.

3.14.4 Update Station Information

Selecting this item will cause the EIS to display a table showing the following station
information. This information is entered by BAR upon initialization of the station and
when the information changes.

STATION LICENSE NUMBER

(8 alphanumeric)

DYNAMOMETER CONFIGURATION
(2WD, AWD, NO DYNAMOMETER)

NOx MEASURING DEVICE INSTALLED

1 = NOx cell installed (standard cell), 2 = NOx device not installed , 3 = NDIR bench
installed, 4 = chemiluminesence installed, 5 = NOx gel cell installed, 6 = NDUV bench
installed

Note: If alternate NO technologies are not used numbers 3 – 6 do not apply.

EIS #
(8 alphanumeric)

The EIS shall record the above data to the appropriate fields in the test record, i.e. Station
License Number, Dyno Configuration, NOx cell installed, and EIS Number.

3.14.5 View Technician Information

The technician information shall be transferred from the VID to the EIS. The EIS shall
provide viewing option to the State/QA inspector. When the technician information is
displayed, a function key must be pressed to display the technician access code. The
technician access code shall be displayed for two seconds after the function key is
pressed. The technician access code shall never be printed.

TECHNICIAN NAME ACCESS CODE LICENSE NUMBER

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(20 alpha) (5 numeric) (8 alphanumeric)

ENDORSEMENTS EXPIRATION DATE

(1 alpha) (MMDDYYYY)

Space for 99 licensed technicians shall be provided. Alternative arrangements of the

information will be considered by the BAR.

3.14.6 Install New Data Disk

The manufacturer shall display instructions, on a single screen, for changing the floppy
disk. The instructions shall meet BAR approval. If the floppy disk is changed, the EIS
shall check the newly installed data disk for existing EIS records and shall perform a disk
check for corruption. If EIS records are found, the EIS must prompt the user to install a
blank disk. Once a valid floppy disk has been installed, the EIS shall automatically
format the new floppy disk.

3.14.7 Reset Date and Time

Selection of this item shall cause the date and time to be displayed. The date and time
shall be displayed in the following manner:

MONTH DAY, YEAR HOUR:MINUTES:SECONDS

(8 digits) (24-hour time)

The manufacturer shall provide mechanisms for direct entry of the date and time.

3.14.8 Hands-on Test

When this item is selected, the EIS shall not issue a certificate, but shall record an H
(Hands-on Test) for the inspection reason on the test record. The test results shall be
printed on the VIR, QA Audit Hands-on Evaluation printed in the test results block and
recorded to the Hands-on Test file; they shall be transmitted to the VID during the next
required communication session.

3.14.9 EIS Lockout/Tamper

When this item is selected, the EIS shall display the list of the lockouts/tampers and
current lockout/tamper status.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

SELECT "Y" FOR YES TO SET LOCKOUT.

SELECT "N" FOR NO TO CLEAR LOCKOUT.

List of lockouts/tampers:
-QA/State EIS lockout
-Cabinet tampering
-State disk drive tampering

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-Station license suspended

-Station license revoked
-Station license expired
-Failure to pay for certificate numbers purchased
-Failure to pay for communications services
-Certificate sequencing error
-No communication with VID in XXX days and XXX tests
-Clock lockout
-VLT Corrupt (self-correcting upon VID verification of VLT data replacement)
-Calibration Gas Cylinder Violation
-Excessive Number of Aborts
-Dynamometer scale failure

The EIS shall allow the lockouts to be set or cleared (tampers can only be cleared) by a
method approved by BAR.

The EIS shall display a message if the EIS is locked out from I/M testing.

Only the QA/State Representatives, either at the EIS unit or via the VID, shall be able to
clear lockouts set by BAR staff. The EIS shall be designed to allow the BAR to set or
clear all lockouts that are transmitted to the VID via the VID. However, if a lockout is
cleared at the EIS unit and not via the VID, the lockout will be re-set during the next VID
contact. A tamper can only be set initially by the EIS unit.

3.14.10 Perform Emergency Software Update

If an emergency software update is required, the EIS, using this menu selection, shall
allow the BAR representative or the QA inspector to install the software update on
affected, if applicable, EIS units.

If this menu selection is made, the EIS shall display the following prompt:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

DO YOU WANT TO PERFORM AN EMERGENCY SOFTWARE UPDATE?

(YES/NO)

Programming Criteria:

1. If Yes, the EIS shall automatically open the door to the floppy or (if a lock
mechanism is used) shall display a message regarding how to open the door. The
EIS shall then prompt to insert the update disk in the state drive and press a
function key to implement the software update. After the update has been
completed, the EIS shall prompt to remove the update disk and close the floppy
door. The EIS shall then return to the QA/State menu. Any time a software
update is performed, the EIS shall require the technician to perform a Data file
refresh before a Smog Check can be initiated.

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2. If No, the EIS shall return to the QA/State menu.

3.14.11 Search and Retrieve Test Records

The search shall locate, display and printout completed test and calibration records based
on knowledge of the vehicle license plate number, VIN, date/time or certificate number.
Once a test record is located, the QA/State Representative shall be allowed to review the
previous test records as well as those which follow the target record. If an exact match is
not found, the closest match shall be displayed. Once a record is located, the QA or state
representative shall be allowed to review the complete vehicle inspection or calibration
record and print those records using the VIR printer.

3.14.12 State Staff Inspection

The State Field Staff Inspection shall be a selectable item under the QA/STATE MENU
and the type of inspection performed shall be determined by the first character of the ID
number entered (either Q or S).

Selection of this menu item shall bring forward a screen in which a State Field Staff
person will enter station inspection data. (Refer to Confidential Appendix C-2 for
details.)

State Field Staff personnel shall have a unique Identification Number (6 alphanumeric)
which shall be scanned or manually entered via dual method entry in which entry is not
displayed, at the beginning of the inspection. The VID shall verify this number upon
transmission of the inspection result record.

Programming Criteria:

1) DISPLAY PROMPT:

SCAN OR MANUALLY ENTER ID NUMBER.

No message is needed when both entries match. The EIS shall display the
following error message when both of the inputs are not the same. Both entries
must match before proceeding with an inspection.

BOTH ENTRIES ARE NOT THE SAME - TRY AGAIN.

2) DISPLAY PROMPT:

ENTER THE INSPECTION REASON

CODE DESCRIPTION

I INITIAL
F FOLLOW UP

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P PERIODIC
L LOCKOUT
T TECHNICIAN ACCESS CODE

3) DISPLAY PROMPT:

ENTER INSPECTION RESULT (PASS OR FAIL)

4) DISPLAY PROMPT:

FOLLOW-UP ACTION? (YES/NO)

5) DISPLAY PROMPT:

SCAN OR MANUALLY ENTER "STATION ACTION TAKEN" CODES

The State Field Staff shall have the choice of entering or not entering up to 10 sets
of codes (up to 3 alphanumeric digits for each set). The State Field Staff shall be
able to add or delete code strings. Dual method entry is not required.

6) DISPLAY PROMPT:

ENTER INSPECTION COMMENTS (UP TO 140 CHARACTERS).

The State Field Staff shall have a screen prompt to review and/or edit the entries.
There shall be a clear choice of exiting the input screen at any point by pressing a
function key and either saving or not saving the data to a file. If the data is saved,
the EIS shall automatically populate the Station License Number, EIS ID, Date
and Time fields. If the data is not saved, a new record in the data file shall not be
created.

3.14.13 QA Inspection
Selection of this menu item will bring forward a screen on which a Quality Assurance
(QA) Inspector will enter the station inspection data. (Refer to Confidential Appendix C-
2 for details.)

The QA inspector shall have a unique Identification Number (6 alphanumeric) which

shall be scanned or manually entered via dual method entry in which entry is not
displayed at the beginning of the inspection. The VID shall verify this number upon
transmission of the inspection result record.

Programming Criteria:

1) DISPLAY PROMPT:

SCAN OR MANUALLY ENTER ID NUMBER.

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No message is needed when both entries match. The EIS shall display the
following error message when both of the inputs are not the same. Both entries
must match before proceeding with an inspection.

BOTH ENTRIES ARE NOT THE SAME - TRY AGAIN.

2) DISPLAY PROMPT:

ENTER INSPECTION RESULT (PASS OR FAIL)

3) DISPLAY PROMPT:

EIS FIX-IT TICKET ISSUED? (YES/NO)

4) DISPLAY PROMPT:

SCAN OR MANUALLY ENTER "CRITICAL EXCEPTION" CODES.

The QA inspector shall have the choice of entering or not entering up to 10 sets of
codes. State inspector shall be able to add or delete code strings. Dual method
entry is not required.

5) DISPLAY PROMPT:

SCAN OR MANUALLY ENTER "NON-CRITICAL EXCEPTION"

CODES.

The QA inspector shall have the choice of entering or not entering up to 10 sets of
codes (up to 3 alphanumeric digits for each set). State inspector shall be able to
add or delete code strings. Dual method entry is not required.

6) DISPLAY PROMPT:

ENTER INSPECTION COMMENTS (UP TO 140 CHARACTERS).

The QA shall have a screen prompt to review and/or edit the entries. There shall
be a clear choice of exiting the input screen at any point by pressing a function key
and either saving or not saving the data to a file. If the data is saved, the EIS shall
automatically populate the Station License Number, EIS ID, Date and Time fields.
If the data is not saved, a new record in the data file shall not be created.

[The State Field Staff and QA Inspection Record format are part of Appendix C-2
which may only be released with prior written consent from the BAR Engineering
Section.]

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3.14.14 Communications Log

This function will allow the QA or State Representative to view the communications log
and shall provide an option to view and print. The EIS shall keep a log of the 100 most
recent communication transactions. The logs are to be created using the "/L" switch built
into ESP's "BAR 97 EIS COMMUNICATION INTERFACE TO VID" specification. The
log files must be created regardless of whether or not the “/L” switch enables or disables
the log feature. (This log shall also be made available to the manufacturer's
representatives in the FIELD SERVICE MENU.)

3.15 STATION MANAGER MENU

1. PURCHASE CERTIFICATE NUMBERS

2. REVIEW CERTIFICATE INVENTORY
3. DATA FILE REFRESH
4. UPDATE NETWORK COMMUNICATIONS DATA
5. STATION IDENTIFICATION
6. SET STATION PASSWORD
7. UPDATE VLT

3.15.1 Purchase Certificate Numbers

This function will allow certificate numbers to be purchased via the network. The EIS
shall only allow authorized personnel (station manager's access code) to enter this feature.
Upon selection, network access shall be attempted and, if successful, certificate numbers
in multiples of fifty (50) may be ordered.

If transmission of certificate numbers is successful, then the certificate numbers shall be

returned (in the CERTIFICATE NUMBERS data file) either immediately or at a
subsequent network access and should be stored in the REVIEW CERTIFICATE
INVENTORY file. If sufficient funds are not available, the VID shall send a lockout
message. The EIS shall display the following menu items under purchase certificate
numbers:

1. SET AUTOMATIC ORDER QUANTITY

2. MANUAL ORDER

When automatic order quantity is selected, the EIS shall allow the operator to set the low
certificate warning threshold and set the number for automatic certificate order. When
manual order is selected, the EIS shall commence with certificate purchase.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

TRANSMITTING DATA, PLEASE WAIT.

Programming Criteria:

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1) Certificate numbers purchase request will be transmitted to VID.

2) Upon successful transmission of the request, the EIS shall display the following
message provided that certificate numbers are not sent from VID at this time:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

CERTIFICATE ORDER HAS BEEN PLACED. ENSURE THAT

ACCOUNT HAS SUFFICIENT FUNDS.

3) Upon receipt of certificate numbers, the EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

CERTIFICATE NUMBERS RECEIVED.

A receipt shall be printed.

The EIS shall display a CERTIFICATE RECEIVED message and shall print a
receipt as shown below:

ELECTRONIC CERTIFICATE NUMBER PURCHASE RECEIPT

Date: MM/DD/YYYY Time: HH:MM

Station: Station License #
EIS ID: EIS #

Certificate Numbers have been issued to this station via electronic transfer. If
purchase has not been pre-paid, usage of these certificate numbers will be revoked
immediately if payment is not received.

For example:

Range of Cert # Total Cert #. Cost/Cert. Total Cost

AA000001-AA000050 50 $8.25 $412.50

Note: List each range of fifty (50) certificates.

4) If the requestor’s bank cannot honor the debit transaction due to insufficient funds
in the requestor’s account, etc., the EIS shall be locked out after all "paid-off"
certificates have been used. The EIS shall display the following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

INSUFFICIENT FUNDS. THE EIS SHALL BE LOCKED OUT. CALL

DCA/BAR ACCOUNTING DEPARTMENT.

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5) If a certificate order will not be acknowledged until funds are received, then the
following message will be displayed:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

FUNDS MUST BE CLEARED THROUGH DEBIT PROCESS BEFORE

CERTIFICATES ARE ISSUED.

6) If a certificate order is not approved by BAR, then the following message will be
displayed:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

PURCHASE IS NOT AUTHORIZED. CONTACT NEAREST BAR

OFFICE.

The number of certificates remaining shall be displayed before each Smog Check.
When the number remaining drops below a pre-defined threshold, a warning
message will be displayed.

DISPLAY PROMPT:

ONLY X CERTIFICATES REMAIN. REORDER CERTIFICATES.

The following data shall be modified through this menu item:

Description Length Format

Low certificate warning threshold 3 Numeric
Number of certificates remaining to trigger 3 Numeric
re-order

If the station has authorized automatic reordering (provided that the number of
certificate lots to be automatically re-ordered is 1), the EIS shall automatically
place a certificate order once the number of remaining certificates drops to a pre-
defined threshold (number of certificates to trigger reorder is between 0 and 50; 0
= manual ordering). The automatic certificate reordering function is preset by the
station manager or authorized personnel.

Automatic reorder shall not be triggered until previously ordered certificates have
been received.

3.15.2 Review Certificate Inventory

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This feature shall display the number of all certificates currently residing in the inventory.
The EIS shall display the certificate numbers as follows:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

REVIEW CERTIFICATE INVENTORY

XXxxxxxx to XXxxxxxx

THERE ARE XX CERTIFICATES REMAINING IN INVENTORY

3.15.3 Data File Refresh

This feature shall allow the station manager or other authorized station personnel to place
a request to the VID to update date and time, BAR messages (if applicable), certificate
numbers (that the EIS currently uses and those, if any, that are stored in the inventory),
technician's information, ESC Table and lockout status.

The EIS shall overwrite the existing tables with the refreshed data received from the VID.

Whenever a DATA FILE REFRESH is selected and before performing the data refresh
procedure, the EIS shall display the following message: (Alternative methods may be
used upon approval by BAR.)

DISPLAY PROMPT:

THE VID SHALL UPDATE THE TECHNICIAN INFORMATION FILE AND

THE CERTIFICATE NUMBER INVENTORY.

Prior to performing the DATA FILE REFRESH, the EIS shall display a list of technician
license number endorsements and expiration dates. The EIS shall also display the
certificate number inventory that currently exist in the EIS and shall provide an option to
print, if desired. Then the EIS shall prompt the technician to perform the refresh
procedure.

Upon completion of the DATA FILE REFRESH procedure, the EIS shall display the
following message:

DISPLAY PROMPT:

THE TECHNICIAN LICENSE NUMBERS AND CERTIFICATE NUMBERS

HAVE BEEN UPDATED BY THE VID. PLEASE CHECK. IF THERE ARE
PROBLEMS, CONTACT YOUR LOCAL BAR FIELD OFFICE.

After the display prompt, the EIS shall display the updated list of technician license
numbers, any new BAR messages (if applicable), and certificate number inventory.
During screen display or printing of the technician information, the EIS shall not display

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the actual technician access codes (hidden) so that they may not be viewed by
unauthorized person(s).

3.15.4 Update Network Communications Data

When selected, the following data shall be required for communications with the VID:

- Primary network phone number (up to 15 numeric and commas)

- Name of Diagnostic and Repair Vendor (up to 20 characters)
- Network phone number for Diagnostic and Repair Vendor (up to 15 numeric and
commas)

The EIS shall provide space for up to five diagnostic and repair vendor names and
telephone numbers within the "Network Communications Data" function. (Refer to
Confidential Appendix C-2 for file structure.)

3.15.5 Station Identification

This function shall be in the Station Manager menu to allow the station name and address
information to be changed and printed on the VIR. Fields required for entry of this
information shall be as follows (Refer to Confidential Appendix C-2 for the file
structure.):

Station Name - 50 characters

Address - 50 characters
City - 50 characters
State - 2 upper case characters
Zip - 5 characters

3.15.6 Set Station Password

This function will allow the 5-character station password to be changed.

3.15.7 Update VLT

Upon selection of this menu item, the EIS shall prompt the station manager to perform a
VLT update by CD or floppy disk (updating by floppy disk is optional). The CD or the
floppy update disk shall be encrypted (for data protection and integrity) in a manner
approved by BAR.

3.15.8 Perform Software Update

The EIS shall provide a menu option to perform a software update, or shall automatically
perform a software update once the update disk (floppy disk or CD) is inserted. All
update disks shall be encrypted in a manner approved by the BAR. Any time a software
update is performed, the EIS shall require the technician to perform a data file refresh
before a Smog Check can be initiated.

3.15.9 Recall BAR Message

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The EIS shall save the most recent 100 BAR messages. The EIS shall allow the
technician to scroll through the list of messages, or select a message by the date the
message was received. If an exact match by date is not found, the EIS shall display the
message(s) with the closest match. The file format and location of the file is up to the
EIS manufacturer. Once a message is located, the EIS shall allow the technician to print
the message(s).

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