BC 101

B. Com.
( Semester I )
Principles of Management
Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05,
25, 45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Introduction: Concept, Functions and Significance of Management.

Unit - II Planning: Meaning, Objectives and Process of Planning, Management by Objectives,

Decision Making- Concept, Types and Process.

Unit - III Organizing: Meaning, Objectives, Significance, Principles and forms of organization.
Centralization and decentralization of Authority, Staffing- Meaning, Significance and
Process.

Unit – IV Directing: Nature, Importance, Principles, Coordinating – nature, Importance and

Principles, Communication - Meaning, types and Process. Motivation – Meaning and
Definition, Importance, Types, Leadership – Meaning and Definition, Principles,
Importance and Types of Leadership.

Unit - V Controlling: Meaning, Objectives, Importance, Limitations, Principles and Process of

Controlling.

Suggested Readings:-

BC 102

B. Com.

1 Saxena, S.C. ,Business Administration and Management, Sahitya Bhawan, Agra

2 Sherleker, S.A. and Sherleker Y.S., Principles of Business Management, Himalaya

Publication House, New Delhi

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4 vxzoky] vkj0lh0] O;olk; izcU/k] uo;qx lkfgR; lnu] vkxjk
1
 ( Semester I )

Financial Accounting
Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05,
25, 45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Meaning and Scope of Accounting, Accounting Principles, Accounting Equation,

Accounting Conventions and Postulates, Double Entry System of Accounting.

Unit - II Hire Purchase and Installment Payment System.

Unit - III Royalty Accounts, Insolvency Accounts of Individuals.

Unit – IV Departmental and Branch accounting.

Unit - V Admission of New Partners, Retirement and Death of a Partner, Dissolution of

Partnership.

Suggested Reading:

1 Lal, Jawahar, Accounting: Theory and Practice, Himalaya Publishing House, New
Delhi

2 Sehgal, Ashok, Sehgal, Deepak, Advanced Financial Accounting. Taxmann’s, New

Delhi

3 Sharma, D.G., Financial Accounting, Taxmann’s, New Delhi

4 Baker, Richard , Advanced Financial Accounting, Tata McGraw Hill, Publishing

Company, New Delhi

5 Maheshwari, Advanced Accounting, Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi

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7 “kqDyk],e0lh0] xks;y] xqIrk] ,Maokl ,dkmUVlA

BC 103
B. Com.
( Semester I )
Fundamentals of Statistics

2
Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05,
25, 45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Introduction of Statistics – Meaning, Definition, Importance and Limitation of Statistics.

Unit - II Measure of Central Tendency – Definition, Objectives and Charactersitics of Measure of

Central Tendency- Types of Averages- Arithmetic Mean, Geometric Mean, Harmonic
Mean, Median, Mode.

Unit - III Measures of Dispersion and Skewness – Meaning, Definition, Properties of Dispersion –
Range, Quartile Deviation - Mean Deviation, Standard Deviation. Coefficient of Variation,
Karl Pearson’s and Bowleys Measures of Skewness.

Unit – IV Corelation- Karl Pearrson’s.

Unit - V Indian Statistics – A General Idea of the growth of Statistics Relating to Population,
Agriculture, Industry and National Income

Suggested Reading:

1 Gupta, C.B. Statistical Method, Sultan Chand, Delhi.

2 Gupta, S.C. and Indra Gupta, Business Statistical, Himalaya Publication House, New Delhi.
3 Gupta, S.P. Business Statistics- S. Chand and Company, Delhi.
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BC 104
B. Com.
( Semester I )
Business Regulatory Framework
Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05,
25, 45 marks respectively.
3
Unit – I Indian Contract Act 1872, Introduction, Nature, Elements, Types of Contracts, Offer and
Acceptance, Capacity of Parties, Consideration, Free Consent, Performance and Discharge
of Contract, Remedies for Breach of Contract (with Important Case, Laws).

Unit - II Special Contracts: Bailment Contract, Pledge, Indemnity Guarantee, Contingent Quasi and
Agency Contract(with Important case Laws).

Unit - III Sale of Goods Act 1930, Introduction, Condition and Warranties, Transfer of Property,
Performance of Contract of Sales, Unpaid Seller, Auction Sales.

Unit – IV Indian Partnership Act 1932, Introduction, Types of Partnership and Partners Formation
and Registration of Partnership Firm, Relationship of Partners and Dissolution of Firms.

Unit - V Negotiable Instruments Act 1881: Introduction, Parties to Negotiable Instruments,

Negotiation and Endorsement, Crossing of Cheques, Protection to Banker.

Suggested Reading:

1 Singh, Avtar , Mercantile Law, Eastern Book Depot, Lucknow (U.P.)

2 Kapoor, N.D. Elements of Mercantile Law, Sultan Chand & Sons, New Delhi
3 Maheshwari, S.N. A Manual of Business Law, Himalaya Publishing House Pvt. Ltd.
Mumbai
4 Gogna, P.P.S. Mercantile Law, S.Chand & Co. New Delhi
5 Aggarwal, Rohini, Mercantile & Commercial Laws, Taxmann’s Publications (P) Ltd.
New Delhi
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BC 201
B. Com.
( Semester II )
Business Economics
Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05,
25, 45 marks respectively.

4
Unit - I Introduction: Subject Matter of Economics, Definition: Micro and Macro economics,
Inductive & deductive methods of analysis, Static and dynamic approaches of economics.

Unit - II Consumer Behavior, Cardinal utility approach, Laws of Diminishing Marginal Utility & Equi
Marginal Utility, Ordinal Utility approach, Indifference Curves, Consumer equilibrium with
Indifference curves, Price effect, Income effect and substitution effect.

Unit - III Demand & Supply Analysis: Nature of demand for a product, individual and market
demand, Law of demand& Supply, Price elasticity of Demand, Income elasticity and cross
elasticity.

Unit – IV Theory of Production: Meaning and concept of production, Factors of production,

Production, Law of Variable Proportions, Law of Returns to Scale.

Unit - V Theory of Product Pricing: Analysis of total cost, Average cost and marginal cost. Total
revenue, Average revenue and Marginal revenue, Different forms of market pricing under
perfect competition, Equilibrium of firm under Perfect Competition, Pricing under
monopoly and monopolistic competition.

Suggested Reading:

1 Dwivedi, D.N. , Essentials of Business Economics, Vikas Publishing House, Pvt. Ltd,
New Delhi
2 Reddy, Shanthi Appanaiah , Economics for Business, Himalaya Publishing House,
Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi

3 Seth, M.L. Micro Economics, Laxmi Narain Agrawal Educational Publishers, Agra

4 Mithani, D.M. Managerial Economics, Himalaya Publishing House, Pvt. Ltd, New
Delhi

5 Rubinfield, D.L. S.R, Pindyck, Micro economics, Prentice Hall of India, Pvt. Ltd.

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5
7 IkUr] ts0lh0] O;f’B vFkZ”kkL=] lkfgR; Hkou ifCyds”kUl] vkxjkA

BC 202

B. Com.

( Semester II )

Advanced Financial Accounting

Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05,
25, 45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Issue, Forfeiture and Reissue of Shares, Redemption of Preference Shares.

6
Unit - II Issue and redemption of debentures.

Unit - III Investment Accounts, Voyage Accounts.

Unit – IV Computation of Insurance Claims for loss of stock and loss of Profit.

Unit - V Final Accounts relating to Banking Companies, and Life & General Insurance Companies.

Suggested Reading:

1 Pillai, R.S.N. Uma, S. Fundamental of Advanced Accounts Volume I & II S. Chand,

New Delhi
2 Jawahar Lal, Corporate Financial Reporting: Theory & Practice Taxmann Publishing
House, New Delhi

3 Shukla, S.M. Advanced Accountancy (Hindi & English), Sahitya Bhawan, Agra

4 Rao, Thukaram M.E. Accounting for Managers, New Delhi

5 Tulsian, P.C. Financial Accounting, Pearson Publication, New Delhi

BC 203
B. Com.
( Semester II )
Business Environment
Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05,
25, 45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Meaning , nature and importance of business environment, Components of business

environment – economic, Socio- cultural, Political and legal, Economic environment of
business in India.

Unit – II Process and factors affecting economic development, Problems of economic

7
 development, Unemployment, Poverty , Regional Imbalances, Price rise.

Unit - III Economic Planning in India, Objectives and Progress of five year plans in India. Problems
and Prospects of economy of Uttarakhand.

Unit – IV Role of Government in business, Monetary and Fiscal Policy, Industrial and licensing
Policy, Privatization, EXIM Policy.

Unit - V International Environment, Globalization and liberalization, Major International Institution

– WTO , World Bank and IMF.

Suggested Reading:

1 Sinha, V.C, and Sinha Ritika, Business Environment, Sahitya Bhawan Publishers &
Distributors,Agra
2 Cherunilam, Francis, Business Environment, Himalaya Publishing House, New Delhi

3 Aswathappa, K.Essentials of Business Environment, Himalaya Publishing House,

New Delhi
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fMLVªhC;wVj]¼izk0fy0½] yktir dqat] vkxjk

BC 204
B. Com.
( Semester II )
Company Law
Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05,
25, 45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Definition and Characteristics of a Company, Essential Features of a company, Kinds of

Companies.

Unit - II Formation of a Company – Process of company formation and Registration. Memorandum

of Association, Articles of Association, Doctrine of Indoor Management, Principle of
constructive Notice, procedure for Alteration in the Memorandum of Association.

Unit - III Share Capital – Types of Shares, Issue of Shares, Allotment of shares, Prospectus,

8
 Forfeiture, Buy back.

Unit – IV Company Management – Officers of a company, Directors – Types, rights and Duties,
Divisible Profits.

Unit - V Winding up of a company - Meaning, Types of the winding up, Powers and duties of
Liquidators.

Suggested Reading:

1 Singh, Avtar, Company Law, Eastern Book Co., Lucknow

2 Date, V.S. Students Guide to Corporate Laws, Taxman, New Delhi
3 Majumdar and KapoorCompany Law, Taxman New Delhi
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5 'kqDy] ,l0,e0] dEiuh vf/kfu;e] lkfgR; Hkou] vkxjk

BC 301
B. Com.
( Semester III )
Basic Business Finance
Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05,
25, 45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Finance- Functions-Meaning, Scope of Financial Management, Financial Goal-Profit vs.

Wealth Maximization.

Unit - II (A) Financing Planning &Capitalization – Over Capitalization, Under Capitalization.

(B) Capital Structure- Optimum Capital Structure, Determinants of Capital Structure.

Unit - III Cost of Capital : Meaning and Significance of Cost of Capital, Calculation of Cost of Debt,
Preference Capital, Equity Capital and Retained Earnings, Combined Cost of Capital (
Weighted).

9
Unit – IV Ratio Analysis – Meaning, Types, Solvency, Activity, and Profitability Ratios, Limitations of
Ratio Analysis.

Unit - V Dividend Policy: Issues in Dividend Decisions, Dividend and Uncertainty, Stable Dividend
Policy.

Suggested Readings:

1. Prasanna Chandra, Financial Management, Tata McGraw Hill, Delhi

2. I.M. Pandey, Financial Management, Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi

3. M.Y. Khan and P.K. Jain, Financial Management, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi.

4. R.M. Srivastava, Management of Indian Financial Institutions, Himalaya Publishing

House, New Delhi

5. J. Fred Weston and Eugene F. Brigham, Managerial Finance, The Dryden Press,
Hinsdale, Illinois.

6. Ravi M. Kishore, Financial Management, Taxmann, New Delhi.

7. Van Horne, Financial Management & Policy, Prentice Hall of India Pvt Ltd., Delhi

8. G. Sudarsana Reddy, Financial Management Principles and Practice, Himalaya

Publishing House, New Delhi

9. Dr. R. R. Rustagi, Financial Management, Himalaya Publishing House, New Delhi

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10
11. ,e0 Mh0 vxzoky ,oa ,u0 ih0 vxzoky] foRrh; çcU/k ds rRo] jes”k cqd fMiks]
t;iqjA

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BC 302
B. Com.
( Semester III )
Income Tax Law & Accounts ( Part - I )

Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05,
25, 45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Introduction and Important Definitions, Income, Previous Year and Casual Income,
Residential Status and Tax Liabilities.

Unit - II Exemptions from Tax.

Unit - III Assessment of Income from Salaries.

Unit – IV Assessment of Income from House Properties.

Unit - V Assessment of Profit from Business, Capital Gains and Other Sources.

11
Suggested Reading:

1. Indian Income Tax Act 1961

2. IT Rules and Wealth Tax Rules

3. Singhania, V.K. Direct Tax Planning and Management, Taxman New Delhi

4. Lakhotia, R.N. Corporate Tax Planning, Vision Publications, New Delhi

5. Agarwal, B.K. Direct Tax Law and Accounts ( Hindi and English)

6. Mehrotra, H.C. Direct Taxes law and Accounts, Sahitya Bhawan Publication, Agra

BC 303
B. Com.
( Semester III )
Industrial Laws
Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05,
25, 45 marks respectively.

Unit - I The Factories Act, 1948.

Unit - II The Indian Trade Union Act 1926.

Unit - III The Industrial Disputes Act 1947.

Unit – IV The Payment of Wages 1936.

Unit - V The Payment of Bonus Act 1965, Gratuity Act 1979.

12
Suggested Reading:

1. Punekar, Deodhar & Sankaran, Labour Welfare, Trade Unionism, & Industrial Relations
Himalaya Publishing House, Mumbai

2. Monappa, Arun Mirza, S. Industrial Relations, Mc. Graw Hill Publications,Delhi

BC 304
B. Com.
( Semester III )
Cost Accounting
Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05,
25, 45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Introduction- Definition, Nature, Objectives, Importance, Limitations of Cost Accounting,

Characteristics of an Ideal System of Cost Accounting.

Unit - II Elements of Cost – Direct Materials : Inventory Control, Pricing of Issue of Materials,
Direct Labour: Turnover, Treatment of Idle time and over time, Overhead – nature,
Collection and Classification.

Unit - III Unit Costing- Preparation of Cost Sheet and Statement of Cost, Computation of Quotation
Price, Tender Price.

13
Unit – IV Contract Account, Calculation of Profit on complete and incomplete Contract, Work-in-
Progress and Balance sheet of a Contracting firm.

Unit - V Reconciliation of Cost account with Financial account.

Suggested Readings:

1. Ravi M. Kishore, Cost Management , Taxmann Allied Services Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi

2. M. N. Arora, Advanced Cost Accounting, Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi

3. Nigam, Narang and Sharma, Advanced Cost Accounting, S. Chand Company, New
Delhi

4. J. Madegowda, Advanced Cost Accounting, Himalaya Publishing House, New

Delhi

6. Ravi M. Kishore, Cost Accounting, Taxmann Allied Services Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi

7. Jawahar Lal, Cost Accounting, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi

8. S.P. Iyengar, Cost & Management Accounting, Sultan Chand & Sons, New Delhi

9. Khan and Jain, Theory and Problems of Management and Cost Accounting, Tata
Mc Graw Hill, New Delhi

10. Horngren, T. Charles, George Foster and Srikant M. Datar, Advanced Cost
Accounting : A Managerial Emphasis, Prentice Hall India, New Delhi

11. Nigam and Sharma , Theory of Cost Accounting. Himalaya Publishing House, New
Delhi

12. C.S. Rayudu, Cost Accounting, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi

14
13. Shukla and Grewal, Cost Accounting, Sultan Chand and Co., New Delhi

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BC 401
B. Com.
( Semester IV )
Income Tax Law & Accounts ( Part – II )
Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05,
25, 45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Assessment of Individual and Hindu Undivided Family, Computation of Tax Payable.

Unit - II Assessment of Firms

Unit - III Assessment of Companies

Unit – IV Deductions and collection of tax at source, Advance payment of tax, penalties and
interest.

Unit - V Income Tax Authorities.

15
Suggested Reading:

1. Indian Income Tax Act 1961

2. IT Rules and Wealth Tax Rules

3. Singhania, V.K. Direct Tax Planning and Management, Taxman New Delhi

4. Lakhotia, R.N. Corporate Tax Planning, Vision Publications, New Delhi

5. Agarwal, B.K. Direct Tax Law and Accounts ( Hindi and English)

6. Mehrotra, H.C. Direct Taxes law and Accounts, Sahitya Bhawan Publication, Agra

BC 402
B. Com.
( Semester IV )
Advanced Cost Accounting
Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05,
25, 45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Process Costing – accounting treatment of Normal and Abnormal Wastage and Abnormal
Effectiveness, Inter Process Profits.

Unit - II Accounting for Joint Product and By-Product, Apportionment of Joint Expenses,

Unit - III Operating Costing – Costing of Transport, Electric, Hotel & Restaurant, Hospital

Unit – IV Budget and Budgetary Control, Advantages, Fixed Budget and Flexible Budget.

Unit - V Variance Analysis : Standard Costing: Direct Materials and Direct Labour Cost Variance.

Suggested Readings:

16
1. Ravi M. Kishore, Cost Management , Taxmann Allied Services Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi

2. M. N. Arora, Advanced Cost Accounting, Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi

3. Nigam, Narang and Sharma, Advanced Cost Accounting, S. Chand Company, New
Delhi

4. J. Madegowda, Advanced Cost Accounting, Himalaya Publishing House, New

Delhi

6. Ravi M. Kishore, Cost Accounting, Taxmann Allied Services Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi

7. Jawahar Lal, Cost Accounting, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi

8. S.P. Iyengar, Cost & Management Accounting, Sultan Chand & Sons, New Delhi

9. Khan and Jain, Theory and Problems of Management and Cost Accounting, Tata
Mc Graw Hill, New Delhi

10. Horngren, T. Charles, George Foster and Srikant M. Datar, Advanced Cost
Accounting : A Managerial Emphasis, Prentice Hall India, New Delhi

11. Nigam and Sharma , Theory of Cost Accounting. Himalaya Publishing House, New
Delhi

12. C.S. Rayudu, Cost Accounting, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi

13. Shukla and Grewal, Cost Accounting, Sultan Chand and Co., New Delhi

14. ,e0 ,y0 vxzoky] mPprj ifjO;; ys[kkadu] lkfgR; Hkou] vkxjk
15. vkj0 ,u0 [k.Msyoky] ykxr ys[kkadu] lkfgR; Hkou ifCy'kj ,.M fMLVªhO;wVj] vkxjk
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17
 BC 403
B. Com.
( Semester IV )
Money, Banking & Foreign Exchange
Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05,
25, 45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Money: Concept, Quantity theory of money.

Unit - II Value of money and its measurement, Inflation and deflation.

Unit - III Banking system in India, Different types of banks, Commercial Banks, Changing nature of
banking in India after liberalization.

Unit – IV Central Banking and its role, credit control and its measures.

Unit - V Foreign Exchange market, Determination of exchange rate, Factors affecting the exchange
rate, Methods of exchange control.

Suggested Reading:

1. Dr. Mithani, D.M. Money & Banking, International Trade & Public Finance,
Himalaya Publishing House Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi

2. Seth, M.L. Money & Banking, Laxmi Narain Publishing House, Loha Mandi, Agra

18
3. Vaish, M.C. Money & Banking, Vikash Publishing House, Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi

4. Bhasin Niti, Banking & Financial Markets in India, New Century Publication, New
Delhi

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BC 404
B. Com.
( Semester I V)
Public Finance

Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05,
25, 45 marks respectively.
Unit - I Introduction: Definition, Nature and Scope, Importance and Role of Public Finance in
National Economy, Principle of Maximum Social Advantage.

Unit - II Public Revenue; Meaning of tax, Cannons of taxation, types of taxation (Direct and
Indirect), incidence of taxation.

Unit - III Public Debt: Meaning, types, effect of debt on production and distribution and public
debts in India.

Unit – IV Public Expenditure: Meaning, aims, classification, principles of public expenditure,

economic stability, effects of public expenditure, The Public Budget.

Unit - V Fiscal Policy: Meaning, objectives, tools and limitations of fiscal policy, Finance
Commission in India, Indian Tax Systems. Federal Finance in India; Central Finance, State
finance, local finance, Deficit financing in India.

Suggested Reading:

1. Mithani, D.M., Money Banking. International Trade & Public Finance Himalaya

19
 Publishing House, Pvt. Led. New Delhi

2. Bhatia, H.L. Public Finance, Vikash Publishing House, Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi

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BC 501
B. Com.
( Semester V )
Management Accounting
Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05,
25, 45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Definition , Objectives, Nature, Scope & role of Management Accounting, Difference
Between Financial Accounting and Management Accounting.

Unit - II Analyzing Financial Statements: Methods of Analysis and Interpretation of Financial

Statements, Ratio Analysis, Comparative Financial Statements.

Unit - III Marginal Costing – Concept, Basic Characteristics and Limitations, applications of Marginal
Costing, Level of Activity, Planning, Decisions regarding Sales–Mix, Make or Buy Decisions
and Discontinuation of a Product Line.

Unit – IV Cost–Volume –Profit Analysis; P/V Ratio, Margin of Safety, Break-Even-Analysis,

Assumptions and Practical Applications of Break–Even-Analysis.

Unit - V Reporting to Management: Objectives of Reporting, Reporting Needs at Different

Managerial Levels; Types of Reports, Modes of Reporting, Reporting of Different Levels of
Management.

Suggested Reading:

20
1. Man Mohan and Goyal, Management Accounting, Sahitya Bhawan, Agra

2. Jagdish Prasad, Management Accounting, Kalyani Publishers, Ludhiana.

3. P.N. Reddy and H.R. Appannaiah, Essentials of Management Accounting,

Himalaya Publishing House, New Delhi

4. Dr. R. R. Rustagi, Management Accounting, Taxmann, New Delhi

5. M.N. Arora, Accounting for Management, Himalaya Publishing House, New Delhi

6. Ravi M. Kishore, Advanced Management Accoounting, Taxmann, New Delhi

7. Ravi M. Kishore, Management Accoounting, Taxmann, New Delhi

8. I.M. Pandey, Management Accounting, Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi

9. S.P. Gupta, Management Accounting, Sahitya Bhawan, Agra

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11. Ckh0 ih0 vxzoky ,oa ch0 ds0 esgrk] çcU/kdh; ys[kkfof/k] lkfgR; Hkou IkfCy”klZ ,oa
fMLVªhC;wVlZ vkXkjkA

21
 BC 502
B. Com.
Semester V
Insurance Law and Practice

Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05, 25,
45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Principle of Insurance: Definitions, Characteristics, Importance and Advantages, Functions,

Principles, and Classification of Insurance. Essential of Insurance Contract. Indemnity,
Doctrine of subrogation, Doctrine of Contribution Double Insurance and Reinsurance.

Unit - II Life Insurance: Feature, Importance, Advantages and Contract of Life Insurance; Kinds of
Policies, Annuities, Premium, Mortality table.

Unit - III Marine Insurance: Elements of Contract, Subject matter of Marine Insurance: Procedure;
Kinds of Policies, Policy Conditions, Perils of Marine Insurance, Doctrine of Cause,
Proxima, and Marine Losses.

Unit – IV Fire Insurance: Meaning, Scope Hazards, Functions of Fire Insurance, Kinds of Policy,
Policy conditions:

Unit - V Miscellaneous Insurance: Types, Extent of coverage and the policy conditions in respect of
Motor Insurance, Workmen’s Compensation Insurance.

Suggested Reading:

1. R. S. Sharma, Insurance, Principles and Practice

2. R.M. Roy, Insurance in India
3. M.A. Khan, Theory and practice of Insurance

22
 4. Mehr & Cammack, Principles of Insurance
5. Ckky pUnz JhokLro] chek ds rRo] lkfgR; Hkou] vkxjk
6. eaxy] jes”k o fla?ky] chek ds fl}kUr] vkxjk cqd LVksj] vkxjk
7. ,e0 ,u0 feJk] chek fl}kUr ,oa O;ogkj

BC 503
B. Com.
( Semester V )
Auditing

Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05, 25,
45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Audit: Meaning, functions, importance, limitations, objective and types of Audit.
Appointment of auditor.

Unit - II Audit Process: Internal control, internal check and internal audit, audit planning, Audit
programme, evidence and working papers, audit sampling.

Unit - III Audit procedure: Routine checking, vouching, verification and valuation of assets and
liabilities.

Unit – IV Audit of educational institutions, clubs, hospitals, charitable organizations.

Unit - V Audit Report: Meaning and salient features, types of audit reports.

Suggested Reading:

1 Sharma, T.R. Auditing(Hindi & English ), Sahitya Bhawan, Hospital Road, Agra
282002

23
2 Tandon, B.N. Auditing, S. Chand & Co. Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi

3 F. Messier Willian, Auditing and Assurance Services A Systematic approach, Tata

Mc. Graw-Hill Publishing Co. Ltd.

4 Saxena, R.G. Principles & Practice of Accounting, Himalaya Publishing House, Delhi

5 uUnk] vads{k.k] ,l0 PkkWan ,.M dEiuh izk0 fy0 jkeuxj] ubZ fnYyh

6 “kqDyk] ,y0ds0] vads{k.k ds fl++)kURk ,oa O;ogkj VSDlesu ,ykbM lfoZl] izk0 fy0

BC 504
B. Com.
(Semester V)
Marketing Management

Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05, 25,
45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Marketing Management: Approaches of Marketing, Difference between Marketing and

Selling, Functions of Marketing. Marketing Planning-Nature, Process and contents of
Marketing Plan.

Unit - II Market Segmentation: Bases & Importance of segmentation, segmentation of consumer

goods, industrial goods & services.

Unit - III Marketing Mix: Four P’s of Marketing Mix, Product- Product, Strategy, Product diffusion
innovation & diffusion, New Product development, Product life cycle (PLC), Pricing
Decision- Different Pricing strategies & Pricing techniques for different types of Products.

Unit – IV Place: Types of Marketing channels. Channels strategies Managing Physical distributions
supply chain Management.

Unit - V Consumer Beheviour Factors influencing buyer behavior, buyer decision Process,
Consumer Psychology, Industrial buyer V/S Domestic buyer behaviour, Customer

24
 satisfaction & Values.

Suggested Readings:

1. V.S. Ramaswamy and S. Namakumar, Marketing Management, Macmillan India, New

Delhi.

2. R. Srinivasan, Case Studies in Marketing: The Indian Context, Prentice Hall, New Delhi.

3. Phillip Kotler, and Gray Armstrong, Principles of Marketing, Prentice Hall, New Delhi.

4. S. A. Sherlekar, Marketing Management, Himalaya Publishing House, New Delhi

5. R.S.N. Pillai, & Bhagwati, Modern Marketing, S. Chand & Co. Ltd., New Delhi

6. ,l0 lh0 tSu] foi.ku çcU/k] lkfgR; Hkou] vkxjkA

7. 'kqDyk ,oatSu] cktkj O;oLFkk] lkfgR; Hkou] vkxjkA

8. Ckh0 ,e0 Hknknk o ch0 ,y0 iksjoky] foi.ku çcU/k ds fl)kUr ,oa O;ogkj] jes’k cqd
fMiks] t;iqjA

9. çse dqekj JhokLro ,oa jktho dqekj] foi.ku çcU/k] fgeky;kA

25
 BC 601
B. Com.
(Semester VI )
Corporate Accounting
Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05, 25,
45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Valuation of Goodwill and Valuation of Shares

Unit - II Accounts Relating to Liquidation of Companies

Unit - III Amalgamation, Absorption

Unit – IV Reconstruction – Internal

Unit - V Accounts of Holding Companies

Suggested Reading:

1. M.C. Shukla and T.S.Grewal, Advanced Accountancy, S. Chand & Co., New Delhi

2. R.L. Gupta, Advance Financial accounting, S. Chand & Co., New Delhi

3. R. Narayanswamy, Financial Accounting: A Managerial Perspective, Prentice

26
 Hall, New Delhi

4. J. R.Monga, Advanced Financial Accounting, Mayoor Paperbacks, Noida

5. S.N. Maheshwari, An Introduction of Accountancy, Sultan Chand & Sons, New

Delhi

6. R.F. Neigs, Financial Accounting, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi

BC 602
B. Com.
(Semester VI )
Financial Management

Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05, 25,
45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Financial Management: Meaning, Nature and Scope of Finance, Financial Goal – Profit vs.
Wealth Maximization, Finance Function – Investment, Financing and Dividend Decision.

Unit - II Management of Working Capital: Meaning, Significance and Types of Working capital,
Estimation of Working Capital Requirements. Sources of Working Capital, Dimensions of
Working Capital Management.

Unit - III Leverages: kinds of leverages – Financial, Operating and Combined

Unit – IV Capital Budgeting: Nature of Investment, Decisions, Investment Evaluation Criteria – Net
Present Value Internal Rate of Return, Profitability Index, Pay-Back-Period, Accounting
Rate of Return, NPV and IRR Comparison.

Unit - V Cash Flow Statement, Funds Flow Analysis- concept, Schedule of changes in working
Capital, Statement of Sources & Application of Funds

Suggested Readings:

27
1. Prasanna Chandra, Financial Management, Tata McGraw Hill, Delhi

2. I.M. Pandey, Financial Management, Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi

3. M.Y. Khan and P.K. Jain, Financial Management, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi.

4. R.M. Srivastava, Management of Indian Financial Institutions, Himalaya Publishing

House, New Delhi

5. J. Fred Weston and Eugene F. Brigham, Managerial Finance, The Dryden Press,
Hinsdale, Illinois.

6. Ravi M. Kishore, Financial Management, Taxmann, New Delhi.

7. Van Horne, Financial Management & Policy, Prentice Hall of India Pvt Ltd., Delhi

8. G. Sudarsana Reddy, Financial Management Principles and Practice, Himalaya

Publishing House, New Delhi

9. Dr. R. R. Rustagi, Financial Management, Himalaya Publishing House, New Delhi

10. vkj0 ,l0 dqyJs"B] foRrh; çcU/k] lkfgR; Hkou IkfCy’klZ ,oa fMLVªhC;wVlZ vkXkjkA

11. ,e0 Mh0 vxzoky ,oa ,u0 ih0 vxzoky] foRrh; çcU/k ds rRo] jes’k cqd fMiks]
t;iqjA

12. ,e0 Mh0 vxzoky ,oa ,u0 ih0 vxzoky] foRrh; çcU/k] jes’k cqd fMiks] t;iqjA

28
Elective I
BC 604
B. Com.
Semester VI
Human Resource Management

Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05, 25,
45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Human Resource Management: Meaning, Functions and objectives, Role of HRM.

Unit - II Human Resource Planning: Recruitment, Methods of recruitment, Selection Procedure,

Promotion and transfer.

Unit - III Training & Development: Need and importance of training, Principle of training, Methods
of training.

Unit – IV Compensation Administration: Job Evaluation- meaning, objective and Methods of job
evaluation.

Wages and Salary Administration-Meaning, Principle of wage and salary Administration.

Unit - V Grievance and Grievance Redressal: Meaning Causes and Principles, Procedure of
grievance redressal machinery.

Suggested Readings:

1. Garg Dessler, Human Resource Management, Pearson Education

29
2. C.B. Mamoria & S.V. Gankar, Personnel Management, Himalaya Publishing
House, New Delhi
3. Agarwal & Porwal, Personnel Management, Navyug Sahitya Sadan, Agra

4. Dwivedi, R. S, Human Resource Development, Galgotia Publishing Company,

New Delhi
5 Mamoria, C.B. Human Resource Management, Himalaya Publishing House,
New Delhi

6 Rao, Subba, Essentials of Human Resource Management and Industrial

Recoliar, Himalaya Publishing House, Mumbai

7 Yoder, Dale, Personnel Management and Industrial Relations, Prentice-Hall of

India, New Delhi

8 Flippo, E. B.Personnel Management, Mc Graw, Kogakush Ltd. New Delhi.

9 Drucker, Peter The Practice of Management, Harper and Brothers, NewYork

10 tSu] lh0,e0] yksd lsfooxhZ; iz”kklu] dkWyst cqd fMiks] t;iqj

11 vxzoky] iksjoky] lsfooxhZ; izcU/k] lkfgR; Hkou] vkxjk

30
Elective I
BC 605
B. Com.
(Semester VI)
Industrial Relations

Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05,
25, 45 marks respectively.
Unit - I Industrial Relations: Meaning, Socio Economic Scenario of Industrial Relations.

Unit - II Trade Unionism, Nature, Role and Future of Trade unions in India. Trade Union and the
Management, Workers Education in India. Rationale and objectives.

Unit - III Industrial Conflicts, Definitions, Causes, Types, Lockouts, Settlement of Conflicts,
Prevention of Industrial Conflicts.

Unit – IV Collective Bargaining- Meaning Features, Importance, Functions, Collective Bargaining

Process, Code of Discipline, Collective Bargaining in India.

Unit - V Worker’s Participation: Worker’s Participation in Management, Participative Management

and Co-ownership, Productive Bargaining and gain sharing.

Suggested Readings:

1. R.C. Agarwal, Industrial Law, Sahitya Bhawan Publishers & Distributors,

2. R.L. Naulakha, Industrial Laws

3 Virnani, B.R. Participative Management vs Collective Bargaining, Vision Books, New
Delhi

31
 4 Varadani, G. Social Security and Industrial Workers, Deep & Deep Publications,
Delhi
5 Baststance, E. Working Order, Basil Blackwell, Oxford
6 Sen, A.K. & Mitra, J.k. Commercial Law & Industrial Law (World Press London)
7 Memoria, C.B. Dynamics of Industrial Relations, Himalaya Publishing House, Delhi

Elective II
BC 606
B. Com.
(Semester VI)
Consumer Behaviour

Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05, 25,
45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Consumer’s needs, motives, consumer as a perceiver and learner, influence of personality
and attitude on buying behaviours, cultural, social and economic factors affecting
consumer behaviour, consumer attitude formation and change.

Unit - II Factors affecting purchase decision, fundamental process of sensation, perception,

emotion, motivation, cognition, consumer decision-making.

Unit - III Group influences: role, status, norms, family influences, life cycle effects, family decision
making.

Unit – IV Nicosia and Howard sheth model of consumer behaviour, VALS typology of market
segmentation.

Unit - V Adoption and diffusion of innovation, cognitive dissonance, socio-economic and cultural
aspects of Indian consumer market.

Suggested Readings:

1. Sri Prakash, Theory of Consumer Behaviour, Vikas Publishing House, Delhi

2. Matin Khan, Consumer Behaviour, New Age International publisher, Delhi

32
 3 Satish K. Batra, S.H.H. Kazmi, Consumer Behaviour, Excell Books, Delhi

Elective II
BC 607
B. Com.
(Semester VI)
Advertising & Sales Management

Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05, 25,
45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Advertising Management: Introduction, Nature & scope, Role, social and legal aspects of
advertising.

Unit - II Advertising & Consumer Behaviours: The marketing communication process,

communication Mix, attitude measurement, problems in measuring & scaling.

Unit - III Message strategy: Advertising plan, Media selection, advertising copy, message tactics,
creative approach, measuring advertising effectiveness.

Unit – IV Sales Management: Definition & Objective, theories of selling, personal selling process the
sales organization: Purpose & types, techniques for setting up a sales organization, Role &
responsibilities of a sales manager.

Unit - V Sales force management: Recruitment, selection & training controlling using territories &
quotas, sales meetings & contests, evaluation & supervision of salesperson.

Suggested Readings:

1. Chunawala & Subramania, Advertising – Theory & Practice, Himalaya Publishing

33
 House, New Delhi

2. Pederson, Wright & Weitz, Selling Principles and Methods, Irwin

3. P.K. Agarwal, Advertising Management, Pragati Prakashan

Elective III
BC 608
B. Com.
(Semester VI)
Financial Markets & Institutions

Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05, 25,
45 marks respectively.
Unit - I Financial System: Financial markets: Its components and role in Modern Economy, An
over-view of Indian Financial System, Recent Development in financial markets after
liberalization.

Unit - II Money Market: Structure and Industrial of money market in India, Primary and Secondary
markets for money market instruments role of RBI as regulated in money market.

Unit - III Capital Market: Constituents and Instruments primary market, issue of bonds and shares,
merchant bankers and their role in primary market as issue managers, underwriters etc.
credit rating, venture capital financing.

Unit – IV Secondary Market: Stock Exchange and their functioning, trading mechanism, players in
secondary market: Brokers, Mutual Funds, FIIs, Institutional investors etc., recent
Development in Indian Stock Market.

Unit –V Indian Financial Institutions, IDBI, SIDBI, , IFCI

Suggested Reading:

1. Advani, Investment and Securities Market in India, Himalaya Publishing House,

New Delhi

2. L.M. Bhole, Financial Markets and Institutions, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi

34
3. D. Ghose, Banking Policy in India, Allied Publications, Delhi

4. M.U. Khan, Indian Financial System, Tata Mc Graw Hill, New Delhi

6. R.M. Srivastava, Management of Indian Financial Institutions, Himalaya

Publishing House, New Delhi

Elective III

BC 609
B. Com.
(Semester VI)
Security Analysis & Portfolio Management

Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05, 25,
45 marks respectively.

Unit – I Basic Concepts-Introduction Future Value of Single Cash Flow, Present Value of Single Cash
Flow Investment Versus Speculation and Gambling Investment Alternatives/Avenues .

Unit – II Introduction To Securities Market- Classification of Securities Market Debt Market, Equity
Market, Derivatives Market, Risk and Returns Concept Portfolio Risk.

Unit – III Fundamental Analysis: Economy Analysis, Industry Analysis, Company Analysis Technical
Analysis Efficient Market Theory.

Unit – IV Portfolio Management- Phases of Portfolio Management, Formulation of Portfolio

Strategy, Portfolio Execution, Portfolio Revision, and Portfolio Evaluation.

Unit – V Portfolio Theory- Traditional Portfolio Theory, Modern Portfolio Theory, Markowitz Model,
Capital Assets Pricing Model Optimal, Portfolio.

Suggested Readings:

1. Security Analysis and Portfolio Management. Punithavathy Pandian, Vikas Publishing

House, NOIDA

35
 2. Security Analysis and Portfolio Management, Prasanna Chandra, I.K. International
Publishing House, New Delhi.
3. Security Analysis and Portfolio Management, Fischer and Jordan, PHI, New Delhi.

Elective IV
BC 610
B. Com.
(Semester VI)
Fundamentals of Entrepreneurship

Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05, 25,
45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Introduction: The entrepreneur; Definition; Emergence of entrepreneurial class; Theories

of entrepreneurship; Characteristics of entrepreneur; Leadership; Risk taking; Decision-
making and business planning.

Unit - II Promotion of a Venture; Opportunities analysis; External environmental analysis-

economic, social and technological; Competitive factors; Legal requirements for
establishment of a new unit, and raising of funds; Venture capital sources and
documentation required.

Unit - III Entrepreneurial Behaviour: Innovation and entrepreneur; Entrepreneurial behaviour and
Psycho-Theories, Social responsibility.

Unit – IV Entrepreneurial, Development Programmes (EDPs): Their role, relevance, and

achievements; role of Government in organizing EDPs; Critical evaluation.

Unit- V Complimenting and Supplementing Economic Growth, bringing about social Stability and
balanced regional development of Industries.

Suggested Reading:

36
 1. S.S. Khanka, Entrepreneurship Developments, S. Chand, Delhi

2. Ranbir Singh, Entrepreneurship Developments, S.K. Kataria & Sons, Delhi

3 S. Anil Kumar, S.C. Purnima, M.K. Abraham, Entrepreneurial Development, New Age
International, Delhi
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Elective IV
BC 611
B. Com.
(Semester VI)
International Business

Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05, 25,
45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Nature and scope of International Business, types of international Business, importance of
international business, growing relevance of international business.

Unit - II Introduction of international trade, meaning and need of international trade, difference
between domestic and international trade, need for separate theory of international
trade, theories of international trade, gains from international trade/foreign trade.

Unit - III Government influence on trade: free trade v/s protectionism, balance of payment,
current account and capital account, disequilibrium in balance of payment, its causes,
consequences and cures.

Unit – IV International economic institutions: IMF, World bank , WTO

Unit - V Foreign exchange market-meaning and need, functions, financing foreign trade:-payment
terms:- letter of credit, documents: bill of lading, commercial invoice.

Suggested Reading:

1. International Business, Charles Hill

2. IB: Strategy, Management and New Realities, Tamer Cayusgil, Gray Knight

37
3. Challenge of Global Competition, Donald Ball

4. International Trade & Foreign Exchange,

Elective V
BC 612
B. Com.
Semester VI
Fundamentals of Computer

Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05, 25,
45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Introduction to Computers Definition of Electronic computer, History, Generations, Characteristics

and application of computers, classification of computers, computer hardware, cpu, ram/rom,
various I/O devices, peripherals, storage media, software definition, role and categories, firmware
and human ware.

Unit - II Programming language classification & program methodology computer languages: Generation of
languages, translators, interpreters, compilers, compilers, flow charts, dataflow diagram,
assemblers, introduction to 4GLS, digital devices and basic network concepts.

Unit - III Data communication & networks: Basic concepts of computer networks, networking of computers-
introduction of LAN and WAN. Network topologies.

Unit – IV Internet and web technologies Int & World wide web: hypertext markup language, DHTML, WWW,
Gopher, FTP, Telnet, Web browsers, Net Surfing, Search Engines, Email.

Unit - V Concepts in operating system, office tools and data management Introductory concepts in
operating system & data. Management: Elementary concepts in operating system, textual Vs GUI
interface, introduction to DOS, MS Windows, MS office tools, MS-WORD, MS Excel, MS power
point.

Suggested Reading:

38
Elective V
BC 613
B. Com.
Elective V
Computer Application in Accounting

Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05,
25, 45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Introduction of Windows- Gui windows menus, Icons & folders, Scroll Bars, Program
Manager & User of Various Facilities, Available in Main and Accessories Items Write, Paint
Brush Clip Board, Setting of Wallpaper Date, Currency, Chang of Font, Operation. M. S,
Power Point: Different Presentation Styles Editing S Chart, Sample Operations.

Unit - II Introduction To Data Processing-Various Types of Data used in Business Organisations,

Need of Business data Processing Data Formats and Data Collection, Data Validation
Storage, Processing & Output of Data & Reports, Data files world data base Management
Systems. Distributed Data base Concepts.

Unit - III Database Management System- Preparation of data base files for different units of
Business Organisation, Such as Accounts, Inventory of Stores Inventory of Marketing
Products, Suppliers & Clients information and Mail lists.

Unit – IV Introduction To Computerised Accounting System: Accounting Principles, Concepts &

basic element of Account (Double entry System of Accounting & Final Accounts),
Introduction to Manufacturing Account, Partnership firms, Financial Management (Ratio
Analysis, Fund flow Statement, Working Capital Cycle.)

39
Unit - V M.S. Excel: Basics of Spread Sheet Packages, General description & uses of Spread Sheet
Package (Excel) Various Commands of MS-Excel.

Software & their uses, Creating a work sheet, Preparation & editing of Tables, Simple
Calculation on Columns & Rows of Tables.

M.Com.
Entrepreneurship Development

Note:- The question paper shall consist of three sections, i.e. A, B and C. Section A shall consist
of objective type questions. Section B shall consist of short answer type questions while Section
C shall consist of long answer type questions. The weightage of section A, B and C will be 05, 25,
45 marks respectively.

Unit - I Entrepreneur: Concept, function, types, distinction between entrepreneur and a manger,
growth of entrepreneurship in India. Factors affecting entrepreneurship growth,
Entrepreneurial motivation, entrepreneurial competence.

Unit - II Women entrepreneurship, Rural entrepreneurships, Tourism entrepreneurship, Agri-

entrepreneurship, Social entrepreneurship, Family business.

Unit - III Micro and small enterprises, opportunity identification and selection, Project appraisal:
economic, financial, market and technical analysis, Financing of enterprise: internal and
external sources, Forms of business ownership.

Unit – IV Institutional support to entrepreneurs, Taxation benefits to small scale enterprises.

Unit - V Govt. Policy for small scale enterprises: Industrial Policy, new small enterprise policy,
1991, Micro, small and medium enterprises development (MSMED) Act. 2006.

Suggested Reading:

1. S.S. Khanka, Entrepreneurship Developments, S. Chand, Delhi

2. Ranbir Singh, Entrepreneurship Developments, S.K. Kataria & Sons, Delhi

3 S. Anil Kumar, S.C. Purnima, M.K. Abraham, Entrepreneurial Development, New Age
International, Delhi
4 ,l0 ih0 ekFkqj] Hkkjr esa m|ferk fodkl] fgeky;k ifCyf”kax gkÅl] fnYyhA

40
41